【备战高考】英语副词用法总结(完整)

【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：——你觉得她的建议怎么样？——事实上，以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。A. Usually通常情况下；B. Generally大体上；C. Actually事实上；D. Exactly精确地。分析句意可知，此处应表示从事实情况来看，以后再讨论这个问题要明智得多。故选C项。
考点：考查副词
点评：副词的用法主要是考查平时的记忆，对相似的单词要注意辨别，做题时要放在上下文做考虑。
12．It wasbeautiful house that we decided to buy it.
A．so a B．such a
C．a such D．a so
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查such与so用法的区别。句意：它是如此美丽的房子，我们决定买下它。such是形容词，用来修饰名词(名词前面可以带形容词，也可以不带)。如果修饰单数可数名词，其后需加不定冠词a或an，so是副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，当单数可数名词前面有形容词修饰时，也可以用so,但要改变冠词的位置，故选B。
【答案】B
【解析】句意：世界上仅剩下少量的大熊猫，所以中国正不惜一切克隆大熊猫以挽救这种濒临灭绝的物种。desperately意为“拼命地，不顾一切地”，符合语境。steadily稳定地；patiently耐心地；deliberately故意地。
5．A 6.7-magnitude earthquake, _______ Xinjiang’s Akto County on Friday, caused sections ofrailway in Southern Xinjiang to be _________closed.
C．occasionally D．essentially
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：在二手书店，人们可能会偶尔花几便士买到一本可能值很多英镑的旧书。A. specially特别地，专门B. normally通常C. occasionally偶尔D. essentially本质上。根据句意可知，选C。
A．now and then B．by and by
C．step by step D．more or less
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词短语辨析。句意：即使没有太多的话要说，我也会时不时的给他打电话。A. now and then时而；B. by and by不就之后；C. step by step逐步地；D. more or less或多或少。根据句意，结合四个选项可知是我时而会给他打电话，故选A.
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：由于改革开放，我们的生活条件，毫无疑问，在过去的几十年里有了很大的改善。A. considerately体谅地；B. approximately大约；C. appropriately适当地；D. considerably相当地，故选D。
14．Although he did not do it___________, he definitely had some responsibility.
【备战高考】英语副词用法总结(完整)
一、单项选择副词
1．In a second-hand book store, one might, _____, pick up an old book for a few pence that might worth many pounds.
A．specially B．normally
A．honestlyB．necessarilyC．formallyD．simply
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查固定用法及副词辨析。句意：聪明不一定意味着成功。你还需要努力工作。A. honestly诚实地，正当地；B. necessarily必然地；C. formally正式地，正规地；D. simply简单地。根据后一句“你还需要努力”可知，“聪明不一定意味着成功”。“not necessarily”为固定搭配，意为“不一定，未必”，故选B。
【答案】C
【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。题干前半句的意思是：昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样的时间回家；后半句的意思是：他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句意，需要一个表解释说明的词，C表示“而是”，符合题意。A是在此期间，B是然而，D是仍然，显然不符合题意。
7．I call him ______ ; even when there is not much to say.
13．Due to the reform and opening up, our living conditions, undoubtedly, have improved ________ over the past decades.
A．consideratelyB．approximatelyC．appropriatelyD．considerably
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。句意：由于不乏玩家，中国的电子竞技行业迫切需要填补管理、教练和广播等职位的空缺。A. frequently频繁地；B. deliberately故意地；C. desperately极度地；D. fundamentally根本地；基础地。根据句意故选C。
16．Intelligence doesn’t __________ mean success. You need to work hard as well.
15．With no shortage of gamers, China’s e-sports industry ______ needs to fill positions in roles such as management, coaching and broadcasting.
A．frequentlyB．deliberatelyC．desperatelyD．fundamentally
17．—What do you think of her suggestion?
— ______ it would be much more sensible to talk about it later.
A．UsuallyB．GenerallyC．ActuallyD．Exactly
【答案】C
【解析】
A．attractively B．controversially
C．conventionally D．appropriately
【答案】D
【解析】
【Hale Waihona Puke Baidu解】
考查副词辨析。A. attractively吸引人地；B. controversially有争议地；C. conventionally传统地；D. appropriately合适地。句意：如果你被邀请参加婚礼或庆典等特殊场合，你必须穿着得体。故D选项正确。
C. stricken; slightly轻微地；D. striking; temporarily临时地。星期五一次6.7级的地震在Xinjiang’s Akto County发生，导致新疆南部铁路区段暂时关闭。第一空是现在分词做后置定语，表主动关系就；第二空是副词修饰过去分词。根据句意可知答案为D。
18．I am trying to do what is best, but ______ I’ve got to consider the cost, which is of great importance.
A．equallyB．eventuallyC．naturallyD．evidently
11．As he works in a remote area,he visits his parents only ____.
A．occasionallyB．anxiously
C．practicallyD．urgently
【答案】A
【解析】
试题分析：考查副词：A. occasionally偶然地B. anxiously焦虑地C. practically实际地，D. urgently紧急地，句意;因为在偏远地区工作，他只能偶尔看望父母。选A。
6．Last night Mr. Crook didn’t come back at the usual time. ________, he met some friends and stayed out until midnight.
A．Meanwhile B．Therefore
C．Instead D．Somehow
9．His parents,, didn’t look after him very well—the elbows of his jacket and his boots were badly worn out.
A．generallyB．apparentlyC．graduallyD．precisely
A．striking; unusuallyB．struck; instantly
C．stricken; slightlyD．striking; temporarily
【答案】D
【解析】
考查非谓语动词和副词。A. striking; unusually不寻常地；B. struck; instantly立即地；
4．With only a small number of pandas left in the world，China is tryingto clone the animal and save the endangered species.
A．steadily B．desperately
C．patiently D．deliberately
2．To tell the truth, his behavior displeased me more than______.
A．somehowB．somewhere
C．somewhatD．sometimes
【答案】C
【解析】
试题分析：考查副词。more than somewhat意为“非常”。句意：说实话，他的行为让我非常不快。
A．instantlyB．deliberately
C．accidentallyD．casually
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词。A. instantly立即地；B. deliberately故意地；C. accidentally意外地，偶然地；D. casually随便地。句意：虽然他不是故意这样做的，但他确实负有一定的责任。故选B.
8．We have no idea why he left the company. Tom ________ knows the secret.
A．lonely B．only
C．separately D．alone
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：我们都不知道他为什么要离开公司，只有Tom一人知道这个秘密。A. lonely孤独；B. only仅仅；C. separately分别地；D. alone只有。故选D。
【答案】B
【解析】
考查副词的用法。句意：他的父母很显然照顾的他不好。—他的夹克两肘和靴子都十分的破旧。generally一般地，apparently明显的，gradually逐渐地，precisely
正确地，根据句意所以选B。
10．If you are invited to any special occasion such as a wedding or a celebration, you will have to be ________ dressed.
3．Each working day，TheDailyis updated on the website every hour，unlessindicated.
A．otherwise B．therefore
C．nevertheless D．moreover
【答案】A
【解析】句意：每个工作日，《日报》每小时都会在网站上更新一次，除非另有注明。otherwise意为“否则，另外”，符合语境。therefore因此；nevertheless然而，不过；moreover而且。