物流专业英语专业词汇

题型：

词汇已给出中英文，考试时的题型是词汇英译汉和汉译英；句子只给出了英文，需自己翻译，句子也是英译汉和汉译英，题目都在资料里；还有一题是完型填空。

物流专业英语专业词汇：

air transportation 空运

air waybill 空运单

auto identification systems 自动识别系统

Back order 延期交货

Bar coding 条码

bonded warehouses 保税仓库

bulk cargo 散装货物

bulk product 散装货物

central distribution center(CDC) 中央配送中心

container freight station(CFS) 集装箱货运站

container transportation 集装箱运输

core competency 核心竞争力

Customer service 客户服务

customs duties 关税

decision support systems(DSS) 决策支持系统

delivery route 运送路线

Demand forecasting 需求预测

distribution center(DC) 配送中心

distribution channel 分销渠道

distribution requirements planning(DRP) 分销需求计划

door-to-door 门到门

economy of scale 规格经济

Electronic data interchange(EDI) 电子数据交换

electronic funds transfer(EFT) 电子资金支付

empty container 空箱

field warehouse 现场仓库

freight bill 运费单

freight transport 货运

full container load)FCL) 整箱

handling information 搬运信息

holding cost 持有成本

inbound channel 进化渠道

Information processing 信息处理

Integrated logistics 综合物流

inter-modal transportation 多式联运

in-transit inventory 在途库存

Inventory carrying cost 库存持有成本

Inventory control 库存控制Inventory management 库存管理inventory turnover 库存周转率

land-bridge service 陆桥服务

lead time 提前期

less than a full container load(LCL) 拼箱

Less-Than-Truck-Load（LTL）零担货

lift truck 叉车

local area networks(LAN) 局域网

logistics information systems(LIS) 物流信息系统Logistics management 物流管理

Lot quantity 批量

master production schedule(MPS) 主生产进度计划Material handling 物资搬运material procurement 物资采购material requirements planning(MRP) 物料需求计划ocean-going ship 远洋船舶运输Oder transmittal 订单传输

Order entry 订单输入

Order fulfillment 订单履行

order pick 订单分拣

Order processing 订单处理

order selection 订单拣选packing list 装箱单physical distribution 实物配送

point-of-sale(POS) 销售时点信息private warehousing 公司自用仓库Procurement management 采购管理product flow 货物流

product movement 产品移动

public warehousing 公共仓库purchase orders 采购订单

rail transportation 铁路运输

rail waybill 铁路运单

Raw material 原材料refrigerated warehouse 冷藏仓库regional distribution center(RDC) 区域配送中心Return goods handling 退货处理Reverse logistics 逆向物流

road transportation 公路运输

road-rail transport 公铁运输

roll-on/roll-off operation 滚装运输Salvage and scrap disposal 废弃物处理Satellite data transmission 人造卫星数据传输

sea waybill 海运单

semi-finished part 半成品部件

setup cost (生产)准备成本

shipment content checking 装运检验

shipment scheduling 运输时间安排

shipment tracking 运输跟踪

shipping dock 出货站台

shipping order 装货单

stock keeping units(SKU) 存货单位

stock-out 缺货

Supply chain management(SCM) 供应链管理

temperature-controlled warehouse 温控仓库

transport vehicles 运输工具

Transportation management 运输管理

twenty-foot equivalent units(TEU) 标箱

ultimate consumer 最终客户

unit load 单元负载

universal product code(UPS) 通用产品码

vertical integration 纵向集成

virtual company 虚拟企业

walkie-rider pallet truck 步行码垛车

warehouse load planning 仓库积载计划

warehouse management system(WMS) 仓储管理系统

warehouse site selection 仓库选址

water transportation 水运

wide area networks(WAN) 广域网

整句翻译(英译汉或汉译英)：

Air may in fact be the most cost-effective mode of transport when inventory and customer service issues are considered.

Costs can be categorized by customer, product line, type of channel such as inbound versus outbound, and so on.

Electronic data interchange is the electronic, computer-to-computer transfer of standard business.

For a retailer, inventory management is about buying and selling speed.

For the time being we are concerned only with the question of how much we have to pay for obsolescence cost.

Fortunately, there exist middlemen, agents, freight forwarders and brokers to assist the shipper with international movement.

In the later part of the 20th century, Ford Motor Company began to rely on special panies for logistics service.

In ventory management is the integrated process that operates the firm’s and the value chain’s