物流专业英语专业词汇

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物流英语专业术语

物流英语专业术语

物流管理logistics management客户服务customer service物资搬运material handling零配件和服务支持parts and service support工厂及仓库选址factory and warehouse site selection 存货管理inventory management订单处理order processing需求预测demand forecasting退货处理return goods handling逆向物流reverse logistics产出点point of origin消费点point of consumption物流成本logistics cost销售损失lost sales退货处理成本cost of return goods handling潜在销售potential sales运输成本transportation cost进货渠道inbound channel出货渠道outbound channel订单处理成本order processing cost需求预测deman forecast销售沟通distribution communications电子数据交换系统electronic data interchange (EDI)卫星数据传输satellite data transmission 条码bar coding内部成本internal cost外部成本external cost订单传输order transmittal订单输入order entry批量成本lot quantity cost缺货stock-out库存成本inventory carrying/ holding cost 资金成本capital cost仓储空间成本storage space cost风险成本risk cost供应链supply chain供应链管理supply chain management核心能力core competency人力资源human resources供应链整合supply chain integration物资采购material procurement最终用户end customer货物流product flow信息流information flow上游供应商upstream supplier下游供应商downstream firm供应链战略supply chain strategy多供应商many suppliers strategy少数供应商战略few suppliers strategy纵向整合战略vertical integration日式企业联合keiretsu networks虚拟企业virtual company前向整合forward integration后向整合backward integration规模经济economy of scale成本降低cost reduction产品移动product movement在途库存in-transit inventory有害物质hazardous material远洋运输Ocean going ships价格优势price advantage门到门door-to-door有效利用能源energy-efficient灵活性和通用性flexibility and versatility 建筑材料building materials跨西伯利亚铁路he Trans Siberian railway 多式联运multi-modal transport空箱empty container拼箱groupage container公铁运输road-rail transportLASH: lighter abroad ship 子母船CFS: container freight station 集装箱货运站FCL: full container load 集装箱整箱货物LCL: less than container load 拼箱装TEU:twenty-foot equivalent units 标准箱工业中心industrial center装货地place of loading系统化运输systematic transfe长距离运输long distance movement资金周转cash flow运输成本transport cost现场仓库field warehouse中间商intermediary-consumer/user网络结构network structure运输设施transport vestment延期交货订单back-orders分拨渠道distribution channel库存周转inventory turnover库存管理inventory management存置成本holding cost生产时间进度安排production schedule按程序工作work in process库存单位stock keeping units前置期lead time搬运成本carrying cos t容量计划capacity planning撤回withdraw分类assortment竞争武器competitive weapon库存水平inventory levels潜在问题potential problem物流活动logistics activities最终顾客ultimate customer信息技术information technologies物流信息系统logistic information system 实时销售信息real-time sales data决策相关信息decision-relevant information 决策支持系统decision support systems长期预测long-term forecast库存控制inventory controllogistics information system通信标准communication standard人工参与human intervention采购订单purchase orders贸易伙伴trading partners数字网络digital networks操作系统operating systems资本投资capital investment电子扫描electronic scanning最终用户和销售伙伴end-use customers and reseller partners.替代程序alternative program客户服务customers service产品和价格信息products and price information网上销售on-line sales运营成本operating cost前置期lead time软件下载download software复印成本duplicate costs技术支持technical support订单递交order submission仓储操作warehousing operation基本布局basic layout按订单分拣order pick储存区storage area大批量运输large quantity shipments办公管理clerical/office administration装运检验shipment content checking升降货车lift truck运送路线delivery route标识marking产品编号product number仓库管理系统warehouse management system 订单要求order requirement运输目地shipping destination运输工具transportation facilities搬运信息handling information仓储设施warehouse facility公共仓库public warehousing自用仓库private warehousing广告成本advertising cost首笔投资initial investment客户服务customer service服务水平service level竞争动力competitive drive制造商manufacturer经销商distributor温控仓库temperature-controlled warehouse进口税imported duty罐装储存tank storage易腐物品perishable products农产品agricultural products大宗散装存储产品bulk storage products普通商品仓库general commodity warehouse冷藏仓库refrigerated warehouse特种商品仓库special commodity warehouse保税仓库bonded warehouse物资操作系统materials handling system机械化操作系统mechanized materials handling system自动化操作系统automated materials handling system信息导向操作系统information-directed materials handling system 存储和订单处理设备storage and order picking equipment运输和分类设备transportation and sorting equipment出货设备shipping equipment自动导向车辆系统automated guided vehicle systems(AGVS)计算机分类computerized sortation活动货架live rack高层自动化存取系统high-rise storage and retrieval systems射频波控制设备RF-controlled equipment 光导向操作light-directed operations订货拣选系统order selection system。

常见的物流专业术语

常见的物流专业术语

常见的物流专业术语1. 供应链管理(Supply Chain Management,SCM)2. 物流(Logistics)3. 运输(Transportation)4. 仓储(Warehousing)5. 供应商(Supplier)6. 客户(Customer)7. 配送(Distribution)8. 订货(Ordering)9. 采购(Procurement)10. 货物(Cargo)11. 装运(Shipment)12. 运输成本(Transportation Cost)13. 仓库管理(Warehouse Management)14. 运输方式(Mode of Transportation)15. 运输时间(Transit Time)16. 运输距离(Distance)17. 运输网络(Transportation Network)18. 物流中心(Logistics Center)19. 物料管理(Material Management)20. 资源调配(Resource Allocation)21. 库存管理(Inventory Management)22. 供应链协同(Supply Chain Collaboration)23. 海关(Customs)24. 清关(Customs Clearance)25. 国际贸易(International Trade)26. 出口(Export)27. 进口(Import)28. 海运(Ocean Freight)29. 空运(Air Freight)30. 铁路运输(Rail Transportation)31. 公路运输(Road Transportation)32. 仓储设施(Warehousing Facility)33. 仓储系统(Warehousing System)34. 包装(Packaging)35. 集装箱(Container)36. 货运代理(Freight Forwarder)37. 物流服务商(Logistics Service Provider)38. 运输安全(Transportation Security)39. 危险品运输(Hazardous Materials Transportation)40. 配送中心(Distribution Center)41. 装卸设备(Material Handling Equipment)42. 拣货(Picking)43. 装载(Loading)44. 卸货(Unloading)45. 中转(Transshipment)46. 运输保险(Transportation Insurance)47. 供应链可视化(Supply Chain Visibility)48. 物流效率(Logistics Efficiency)49. 物流成本(Logistics Cost)50. 逆物流(Reverse Logistics)51. 供应链优化(Supply Chain Optimization)52. 库存周转率(Inventory Turnover)53. 入库(Receiving)54. 出库(Shipping)55. 货运费用(Freight Charges)56. 运输路线(Transportation Route)57. 运输计划(Transportation Plan)58. 交付时间(Delivery Time)59. 运输管理系统(Transportation Management System,TMS)60. 仓储管理系统(Warehouse Management System,WMS)61. 托盘(Pallet)62. 货架(Rack)63. 供应商管理(Supplier Management)64. 货主(Shipper)65. 分销中心(Distribution Center)66. 订购点(Order Point)67. 定期订购(Regular Order)68. 经济订购数量(Economic Order Quantity,EOQ)69. 货运成本(Freight Cost)70. 运输效率(Transportation Efficiency)71. 供应链合作伙伴(Supply Chain Partner)72. 物流战略(Logistics Strategy)73. 货物跟踪(Cargo Tracking)74. 物流网络设计(Logistics Network Design)75. 全球物流(Global Logistics)76. 城市物流(Urban Logistics)77. 网络优化(Network Optimization)78. 成本控制(Cost Control)79. 风险管理(Risk Management)80. 总部仓库(Central Warehouse)81. 分布式仓库(Decentralized Warehouse)82. 跨境电商(Cross-border E-commerce)83. 供应商评估(Supplier Evaluation)84. 交货期(Delivery Date)85. 物流流程(Logistics Process)86. 物流组织(Logistics Organization)87. 物流规划(Logistics Planning)88. 跟踪系统(Tracking System)89. 订单处理(Order Processing)90. 门到门服务(Door-to-Door Service)91. 配送路线优化(Route Optimization)92. 冷链物流(Cold Chain Logistics)93. 单一窗口(Single Window)94. 联合运输(Intermodal Transportation)95. 快递(Express Delivery)96. 无人机配送(Drone Delivery)97. 末端配送(Last Mile Delivery)98. 供应链可持续性(Supply Chain Sustainability)99. 供应链风险(Supply Chain Risk)100. 货运容量(Freight Capacity)101. 系统集成(System Integration)102. 自动化仓库(Automated Warehouse)103. 运输需求管理(Transportation Demand Management)104. 配送计划(Distribution Plan)105. 订货周期(Order Cycle)106. 供应商协调(Supplier Coordination)107. 物流监控(Logistics Monitoring)108. 物流协同(Logistics Collaboration)109. 物流效益(Logistics Performance)110. 包装材料(Packaging Material)111. 拖车(Trailer)112. 仓储面积(Warehousing Space)113. 库存周转时间(Inventory Turnaround Time)114. 批次(Batch)115. 供应商评估指标(Supplier Evaluation Metrics)116. 运输分析(Transportation Analysis)117. 订单管理(Order Management)118. 运输优化(Transportation Optimization)119. 分销网络(Distribution Network)120. 多式联运(Multimodal Transportation)121. 物流策略(Logistics Strategy)122. 库存控制(Inventory Control)123. 物流信息系统(Logistics Information System)124. 运输监控(Transportation Monitoring)125. 物流效果评估(Logistics Performance Evaluation)126. 运输管理(Transportation Management)127. 收货确认(Receipt Confirmation)128. 配送时间窗口(Delivery Time Window)129. 物流外包(Logistics Outsourcing)130. 货运合同(Freight Contract)131. 运输文件(Transportation Documents)132. 物流安全(Logistics Security)133. 运输节点(Transportation Node)134. 物流地图(Logistics Map)135. 托运人(Consignor)136. 承运人(Carrier)137. 运输协议(Transportation Agreement)138. 物流审计(Logistics Audit)139. 运输成本分摊(Transportation Cost Allocation)140. 供应链可控性(Supply Chain Controllability)141. 仓储设备(Warehousing Equipment)142. 仓库布局(Warehouse Layout)143. 库位管理(Location Management)144. 入库管理(Receiving Management)145. 出库管理(Shipping Management)146. 发货通知(Shipment Notification)147. 配送费用(Distribution Costs)148. 运输分配(Transportation Allocation)149. 手工作业(Manual Operation)150. 电子商务物流(E-commerce Logistics)151. 航空货运(Air Cargo)152. 陆运(Land Transportation)153. 运输容量(Transportation Capacity)154. 环保物流(Green Logistics)155. 同城配送(Same-day Delivery)156. 订购量(Order Quantity)157. 装载率(Loading Rate)158. 卸载率(Unloading Rate)159. 损耗率(Loss Rate)160. 物流效能(Logistics Effectiveness)161. 供应链可靠性(Supply Chain Reliability)162. 物流合同(Logistics Contract)163. 仓库效率(Warehouse Efficiency)164. 计划运输(Planned Transportation)165. 非计划运输(Unplanned Transportation)166. 运输提单(Transportation Bill of Lading)167. 全程运输(Door-to-Door Transportation)168. 物流优化模型(Logistics Optimization Model)169. 仓储操作(Warehousing Operation)170. 运输过程(Transportation Process)171. 分销商(Distributor)172. 发货人(Consignor)173. 制造商(Manufacturer)174. 销售商(Retailer)175. 中转仓(Transit Warehouse)176. 集配中心(Consolidation and Distribution Center)177. 多渠道物流(Multichannel Logistics)178. 供应链整合(Supply Chain Integration)179. 物流服务水平(Logistics Service Level)180. 交货条件(Delivery Terms)181. 出口商(Exporter)182. 进口商(Importer)183. 港口(Port)184. 集装箱码头(Container Terminal)185. 干线运输(Trunk Transportation)186. 短途运输(Short-haul Transportation)187. 跨境物流(Cross-border Logistics)188. 拼箱(Less than Container Load,LCL)189. 整箱(Full Container Load,FCL)190. 物流外包商(Logistics Outsourcer)191. 物流执行系统(Logistics Execution System,LES)192. 物流规模化(Logistics Scaling)193. 货运管理(Freight Management)194. 物流数据分析(Logistics Data Analysis)195. 供应商协同计划(Supplier Collaboration Planning)196. 仓储容量规划(Warehousing Capacity Planning)197. 配送路线规划(Distribution Route Planning)198. 供应链网络优化(Supply Chain Network Optimization)199. 应急物流(Emergency Logistics)200. 满足率(Fill Rate)201. 物料需求计划(Material Requirements Planning,MRP)202. 运输订单(Transportation Order)203. 运输跟踪(Transportation Tracking)204. 物流成本分析(Logistics Cost Analysis)205. 运输报告(Transportation Report)206. 供应商评估体系(Supplier Evaluation System)207. 客户满意度(Customer Satisfaction)208. 采购管理(Procurement Management)209. 配送点(Delivery Point)210. 订购周期(Ordering Cycle)211. 缺货(Stockout)212. 外包物流(Outsourced Logistics)213. 物流效益评估(Logistics Performance Assessment)214. 境内物流(Domestic Logistics)215. 全球供应链(Global Supply Chain)216. 供应链整合技术(Supply Chain Integration Technology)217. 库存周转率指标(Inventory Turnover Ratio)218. 可追溯性(Traceability)219. 销售预测(Sales Forecast)220. 仓储费用(Warehousing Cost)221. 运输费率(Freight Rate)222. 物流信息共享(Logistics Information Sharing)223. 配送中心管理(Distribution Center Management)224. 入库检验(Receiving Inspection)225. 出库检验(Shipping Inspection)226. 货运监控(Cargo Monitoring)227. 物流执行(Logistics Execution)228. 物流路线规划(Logistics Route Planning)229. 城市配送(Urban Distribution)230. 物流模拟(Logistics Simulation)231. 系统优化(System Optimization)232. 运输效益评估(Transportation Efficiency Assessment)233. 运输需求预测(Transportation Demand Forecasting)234. 物流合作关系(Logistics Cooperation)235. 物流可靠性评估(Logistics Reliability Evaluation)236. 运输成本优化(Transportation Cost Optimization)237. 物流资金流转(Logistics Fund Flow)238. 供应链协同计划(Supply Chain Collaboration Planning)239. 仓库布局优化(Warehouse Layout Optimization)240. 运输容量规划(Transportation Capacity Planning)241. 物料流动(Material Flow)242. 运输效果分析(Transportation Effectiveness Analysis)243. 物流决策支持系统(Logistics Decision Support System)244. 供应链整合管理(Supply Chain Integration Management)245. 仓库操作规范(Warehouse Operation Specification)246. 订单处理时间(Order Processing Time)247. 运输效果评估(Transportation Effectiveness Evaluation)248. 物流网络优化(Logistics Network Optimization)249. 供应链风险管理(Supply Chain Risk Management)250. 货物追踪系统(Cargo Tracking System)251. 仓储容量规划(Warehousing Capacity Planning)252. 配送中心运作(Distribution Center Operation)253. 运输需求管理系统(Transportation Demand Management System)254. 运输过程监控(Transportation Process Monitoring)255. 物流信息共享平台(Logistics Information Sharing Platform)256. 库存周转率分析(Inventory Turnover Analysis)257. 批发物流(Wholesale Logistics)258. 城市配送中心(Urban Distribution Center)259. 货物跟踪技术(Cargo Tracking Technology)260. 物流供应商选择(Logistics Supplier Selection)261. 物流运营管理(Logistics Operations Management)262. 运输效能评估(Transportation Effectiveness Assessment)263. 物流执行管理(Logistics Execution Management)264. 物流路线优化(Logistics Route Optimization)265. 物流成本控制(Logistics Cost Control)266. 物流质量管理(Logistics Quality Management)267. 运输可行性分析(Transportation Feasibility Analysis)268. 物流人力资源管理(Logistics Human Resource Management)269. 物流合作模式(Logistics Cooperation Mode)270. 供应链服务水平(Supply Chain Service Level)271. 仓库容量规划(Warehousing Capacity Planning)272. 配送中心布局优化(Distribution Center Layout Optimization)273. 运输需求预测系统(Transportation Demand Forecasting System)274. 物流过程监控系统(Logistics Process Monitoring System)275. 供应链协同管理平台(Supply Chain Collaboration Management Platform)276. 仓储操作效率评估(Warehouse Operation Efficiency Assessment)277. 订单处理周期(Order Processing Cycle)278. 运输成本效益分析(Transportation Cost Benefit Analysis)279. 物流网络可达性(Logistics Network Accessibility)280. 供应链整合策略(Supply Chain Integration Strategy)281. 物料需求计划系统(Material Requirements Planning System)282. 运输订单管理系统(Transportation Order Management System)283. 运输跟踪技术(Transportation Tracking Technology)284. 物流成本分析系统(Logistics Cost Analysis System)285. 运输报告生成系统(Transportation Report Generation System)286. 供应商评估体系建立(Supplier Evaluation System Establishment)287. 客户满意度调查(Customer Satisfaction Survey)288. 采购管理系统(Procurement Management System)289. 配送点优化(Delivery Point Optimization)290. 订购周期缩短(Ordering Cycle Reduction)291. 运输安全管理(Transportation Security Management)292. 物流执行系统优化(Logistics Execution System Optimization)293. 物流路线规划系统(Logistics Route Planning System)294. 城市配送管理(Urban Distribution Management)295. 物流模拟系统(Logistics Simulation System)296. 系统优化方法(System Optimization Method)297. 运输效益评估指标(Transportation Effectiveness Evaluation Metrics)298. 物流协同计划系统(Logistics Collaboration Planning System)299. 仓库布局规划技术(Warehouse Layout Planning Technology)300. 运输容量规划系统(Transportation Capacity Planning System)这是一个包含常见物流专业术语的列表,覆盖了供应链管理、运输、仓储、供应商管理等多个方面。

常用物流英语专业英语词汇

常用物流英语专业英语词汇

适用文档常用物流英语专业英语词汇一、常用物流英语50句logisticsisoneofthemostchallengingandexcitingjobsintheworld.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激感人心的工作。

ispartofasupplychain.物流是供给链的整体构成部分。

isanythingbutanewbornbaby.物流不是新鲜事。

isauniqueglobal “pipeline”.物流是独到的全世界通道。

isrelatedtotheeffectiveandefficientflowofmaterialsandinformation.物流所波及的是物料和信息有效、迅速的流动。

文案大全operationandmanagementincludepackaging,warehousing,materialhandling,inventorycontrol, transport,forecasting,strategicplanning,customerservice,etc.物流操作和管理包含包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、展望、战略计划和客户服务等方面。

consistsofwarehousing,transportation,loadingandunloading,handling,carrying,packaging,processing,distributionandlogisticsinformation.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所构成。

maybedividedintosupplylogistics,productionlogistics,distributionlogistics,returnedlogisticsand wastemateriallogistics.物流能够分红供给物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和荒弃物物流。

物流专业英语

物流专业英语

物流专业英语 十
• • • • • • • • 1. raw materials 原材料; 2. finished goods 成品; 3. production cost 生产成本; 4. product cost 产品成本; 九 5. aggregate product cost 产品总成本; 6. logistic activity 物流活动; 7. railway 铁路; 8. highway 高速公路.
物流专业英语 十一
• • • • • • • • 1. port of unloading 卸货港 2. port of loading 装运港 3. container 集装箱 九 4. FOB 离岸价 5. CFR 到岸价(无保险) 6. CIF 到岸价(含保险) 7. the time of shipment 装运时间,船期 8. shipping space 仓位
物流专业英语 十二
• • • • • • • • 1. FCL 整箱货,整柜装箱装载 2. LCL 拼箱货,散货拼箱 装载 3. TEUs 20英尺标准箱 4. FEUs 40英尺标准箱 九 5. international freight forwarder 国际代运公司 6. customs 海关 7. forwarder 货代(货运代理) 8. shipping agent 船运代理人
物流专业英语 九
• • • • • • • 1. motor transportation 汽车运输; 2. rail transportation 铁路运输; 3. air transportation 航空运输; 4. water transportation水路运输; 5. pipeline transportation 管道运输; 6. point-of-origin 原产地(origin place); 7. point-of-consumption 消费地点(place of consumption); • 8. logistician• • • • • • • • 1. logistics 物流 2. article 物品 3. goods 商品 4. cargo 货物,船货 5. logistics activy 物流活动 6. logistics cost 物流成本 7. logistics management 物流管理 8. supply logistics 供应物流

物流专业英语单词短语

物流专业英语单词短语

物流专业英语单词短语I Phrases translationlogistics management:物流管理customer servic e:客户服务material handling:物资搬运order processing:订单处理demand forecasting:需求预测return goods handling:退货处理parts and service support:零配件和服务⽀持inventory management:存货管理reverse logistics:逆向物流factory and warehouse site selection:⼯⼚及仓库选址point of origin:产出点point of consumption:消费点supply chain:供应链human resource:⼈⼒资源end-customer:最终客户upper stream supplier:上游供应链supply chain management :供应链管理supply chain integration:供应链的整合product flow:货物流down stream firm:下游企业core competency:核⼼能⼒material procurement:物资供应information flow :信息流产品移动: product movement门到门: door-to-door在途库存: in-transit inventory有效利⽤能源:energy-efficient灵活性和通⽤性:flexibility and versatility建筑材料:building materials跨西伯利亚铁路: the Trans Siberian railway有害物质:hazardous material远洋运输: Ocean going ships价格优势: price advantage资⾦周转:Cash flow运输成本:transport cost现场仓库:field warehouse 中间商:Intermediary-consumer/user⽹络结构:Network structure运输设施:Transport vestment延期交货订单:back- orders竞争武器:competitive weapon潜在的问题:potential problem最终顾客:ultimate customer物流信息系统:logistics information system决策相关信息:decision-relevant information 长期预测:long-term forecast库存⽔平:inventory levels物流活动:logistics activities信息技术:information technologies实时销售信息:real-time sales data决策⽀持系统:Decision support systems库存控制:inventory controlwarehousing operation:仓储操作basic layout:基本布局order pick:订单分拣storage area:储存区large quantity shipments:⼤批量运输clerical/office administration:办公管理shipment content checking:装运检验lift truck:叉车marking:标识product number :产品标号warehouse management system:仓库管理系统order requirement :订单要求shipping destination:运输⽬的地transportation facilities :运输⼯具handling information:搬运信息delivery route :运送路线II. Fill in the blanks and put the sentences into Chinese1. Consumers are accustomed to seeing trucks and trains transporting product or parked at business facilities. 消费者对看到卡车和⽕车运送物品或停在商业场所已习以为常。

物流方面的英语专业术语

物流方面的英语专业术语

物流方面的英语专业术语、组织名称中英对照第一节基本概念术语1 article 物品2 logistics 物流3 logistics activity 物流活动4 logistics operation 物流作业5 logistics modulus 物流模数6 logistics technology 物流技术7 logistics cost 物流成本8 logistics management 物流管理9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流18 returned logistics 回收物流19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流20 environmental logistics 绿色物流21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流25 Third Part Logistics (TPL)第三方物流26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗二、物流作业术语34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输39 containerized transport 集装运输40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door-to—door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站44 Full Container Load (FCL)整箱货45 Less—than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期53 lead time 前置期(或提前期) 54 order cycle time 订货处理周期55 goods stack 货垛56 stacking 堆码57 handling carrying 搬运58 loading and unloading 装卸59 unit loading and unloading 单元装卸60 package/packaging 包装61 sales package 销售包装62 packing of nominated brand 定牌包装63 neutral packing 中立包装64 transport package 运输包装65 palletizing 托盘包装66 containerization 集装化67 in bulk 散装化68 cross docking 直接换装69 distribution 配送70 joint distribution 共同配送71 distribution center 配送中心72 sorting 分拣73 order picking 拣选74 goods collection 集货75 assembly 组配76 distribution processing 流通加工77 cold chain 冷链78 inspection 检验第三节物流技术装配及设施术语79 warehouse 仓库80 storehouse 库房81 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库82 stereoscopic warehouse 立体仓库83 virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库84 boned warehouse 保税仓库85 export supervised warehouse 出口监管仓库86 cargo under custom’s supervision 海关监管货物87 chill space 冷藏区88 freeze space 冷冻区89 humidity controlled space 控湿储存区90 temperature controlled space 温度可控区91 receiving space 收货区92 shipping space 发货区93 goods shed 料棚94 goods yard 货场95 goods shelf 货架96 pallet 托盘97 fork lift truck 叉车98 converyor 输送机99 Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV) 自动导引机100 box car 箱式车101 container 集装箱102 Twenty—feet Equivalent Unit (TEU) 换算箱103 speciffic cargo container 特种货物集装箱104 full container ship 全集装箱船105 railway container yard 铁路集装箱场106 inland container depot 公路集装箱中转站107 container terminal 集装箱码头108 international through railway transport 国际铁路联运109 international multimodal transport 国际多式联运110 land bridge transport 大陆桥运输111 liner transport 班轮运输112 shipping by chartering 租船运输113 shipping agency 船务代理114 international freight forwarding agent 国际货运代理115 tally 理货116 international transportation cargo insurance 国际货物运输保险117 customs declaration 报关118 customs broker 报关行119 commodity inspection 进出口商品检验第四节物流管理术语120 logistics strategy 物流战略121 logistics strategy management 物流战略管理122 warehouse management 仓库管理123 warehouse layout 仓库布局124 inventory control 库存控制125 Economic Order Quantity (EOQ)经济订货批量126 Fixed Quantity System (FQS) 定量订货方式127 Fixed Interval System (FIS)定期订货方式128 ABC classification ABC分类管理129 Electronic Order System (EOS)电子订货系统130 Just-in-time (JIT) 准时制131 just—in-time logistics 准时制物流132 zero—inventory logistics 零库存技术133 logistics cost control 物流成本管理134 Material Requirements Planning (MRP)物料需要计划135 Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP Ⅱ) 制造资源计划136 Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP) 配送需要计划137 Distribution Resource Planning (DRPⅡ)配送资源计划138 Logistics Resource Planning (LRP) 物流资源计划139 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP)企业资源计划140 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理141 Quick Response (QR) 快速反应142 Efficient Customer Response (ECR) 有效客户反应143 Continuous Replenishment Program (CRP)连续库存补充计划144 Computer Assisted Ordering (CAO)计算机辅助订货系统145 Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI)供应商管理库存146 outsourcing 业务外包第五节其他常见术语147 accounting cost 会计成本148 accuracy audit 正确性审计149 Activity Based Classification ABC分类法150 actual weight 实际重量151 added value 附加价值152 after—sales service 售后服务153 aggregate shipments 合并出货154 air pollution 空气污染155 air freight 空运货件156 Application Service Provider (ASP)应用供应商157 arbitrage 套利158 asset recovery 资源回收159 Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) 自动仓储系统160 Automated Vehicle Identification (AVI)自动车辆识别161 automated warehouse 自动仓库162 Automated Vehicle Location (AVL)自动车辆位置163 available vehicle capacity 车辆承载能力164 average clear stacking height 平均净堆叠高度165 back haul 回程166 backwardation 现货溢价167 bar code label 条形码标签168 bar code scanner 条形码扫描机169 base stock 基本存货170 batch numbers 批号171 bay 区域172 bear 卖空者173 bear market 熊市174 belt conveyor 皮带式输送带175 bi-directional read 双向读取176 Bill of Lading (B/L)托运单177 Bill of Materials (BOM) 物料用量清单178 broken carton 已拆箱179 broker 经纪人180 bulk carrier 散装运送业181 bulk container 散装集装箱182 bull 卖空者183 bull market 牛市184 Business Process Reengineering (BPR) 业务流程重组185 cancellation charge 取消订单费用186 cargo 货物187 cargo booking 预约托运188 cargo inspection 检查货物189 cash discount 现金折扣190 centralized dispatching 集中式派车191 centralized procurement 集中采购192 channel of distribution 分销渠道193 check in 进货清点194 Chief Logistics Officer (CLO) 物流主管195 claim 索赔196 closed distribution system 封闭式配送系统197 consumer physical distribution 消费者物流198 container terminal 集装箱码头199 cooperative buying 联合采购200 cost control 成本控制201 crane 起重机202 cubed out 装载率203 customer service 客户服务204 Customer Relationship Management (CRM) 客户关系管理205 data warehousing 数据仓库206 deadhead 空回头车207 declining conveyor 倾斜式输送机208 de—consolidation center 分货中心209 delivery costs 配送成本210 delivery cycle 配送周期211 delivery error 误送212 delivery note 出货清单213 delivery terminal 配送站214 demand forecasting 需求预测215 depalletizer 卸托盘机216 design for logistics 为物流而设计217 direct distribution 直接配送218 direct store delivery 直接配送到商店219 dispatct area 出货区220 Distributed Resource Planning (DRP) 分销资源计划221 Decision Support System (DSS) 决策支持系统222 domestic intercity trucking 国内长途货运223 domestic logistics 国内物流224 double floor stacking 双层堆积225 double pallets handling 双托盘处理226 double - pallet jack 双托盘设备227 duty 关税228 economic stock 经济存货229 electronic clearance 电子通关230 export 出口231 exclusive distribution 独家分销232 Executive Support System (ESS)高层主管支持系统233 fact tag 产品说明标签234 factory price 出厂价235 firewall 防火墙236 fixed rack 固定式货架237 flatbed trailer 平台拖车238 fleet 车(船)队239 furniture removal carriers 搬家公司240 gateway 转运站241 Geographic Information System (GIS)地理信息系统242 Global Positioning System (GPS)全球定位系统243 global logistics 全球物流244 hand truck 手推车245 handheld scanner 手提式扫描仪246 heat insulating material 隔热材料247 hot tag 紧急标签248 Industrial Engineering (IE)工业工程249 integrated logistics 集成物流250 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN)综合业务数据网251 interchange terminal 联运站252 inventory control 库存控制253 joint distribution 共同配送254 kanban system 看板系统255 knowledge management 知识管理256 label making machine 标签机257 laser scanner 激光扫描仪258 logistician 物流师259 logisticis engineering 物流工程260 logistics management 物流管理261 loose packages 散装262 make to order 定单生产263 market orientation 市场导向264 marking machine 打标机265 market share 市场份额266 materials handing equipment 物料搬运设备267 middleware 中间件268 multi - story warehouse 多层仓库269 net weight 净重270 noise pollution 噪音污染271 number plate 牌照272 on season 旺季273 Open DataBase Connectivity (ODBC)开放数据库互联274 optical scanners 光学扫描仪275 order processing 定单处理276 Order Point System (OPS) 定货点法277 overload 超载278 package 包裹279 process center 处理中心280 procurement 采购281 quality control 质量控制282 quarantine 检疫283 quotas 配额284 rack 货架285 regional distribution center 区域物流中心286 retail selling 零售287 safety stock 安全库存288 sealing machine 封装机289 supply chain 供应链290 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理291 tank container 罐装集装箱292 temporary labor 临时工293 Theory of Constraint (TOC)约束理论294 vacuum packaging 真空包装295 vehicle 车辆296 voice recognition 语音识别297 warehousing 仓储298 waste 废弃物299 wholesalers 批发商300 zero stock 零库存。

物流专业英语

物流专业英语

物流管理术语
• • • • • • • • • • • • • •
物流战略 logistics strategy 物流战略管理 logistics strategy management 仓库管理 warehouse management 仓库布局 warehouse layout 库存控制 inventory control 经济订货批量 economic order quantity (EOQ) 定量订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FQS) 定期订货方式 fixed-quantity system (FIS) ABC分类管理 ABC classification 电子订货系统 Electronic order system (EOS) 准时制 just in time (JIT) 准时制物流 just-in-time logistics 零库存技术 zero-inventory logistics 物流成本管理 logistics cost control
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • •
废弃物物流 waste material logistics 绿色物流 environmental logistics 企业物流 internal logistics 社会物流 external logistics 军事物流 military logistics 国际物流 international logistics 第三方物流 third-part logistics (TPL) 定制物流 customized logistics 虚拟物流 virtual logistics 增值物流服务 value-added logistics service 供应链 supply chain 条码 bar code 电子数据交换 electronic data interchange (EDI) 有形消耗 tangible loss 无形消耗 intangible loss

物流专业英语词语

物流专业英语词语

词语:Point of origin 产地Point of consumption 销地Supply chain management 供应链管理Waste disposal 废物处理Marketing orientation 营销定位Post-sale support 售后服务Reverse distribution 逆向配送Logistics management 物流管理Raw material 原材料Time and place utility 时间与地点效应Inventory control 库存控制Traffic and transportation 交通运输Warehousing and storage 仓储和储藏Material handling 物料搬运Proprietary asset 专有资产GNP 国民生产总值GDP 国内生产总值Prospective customer潜在顾客Freight forward 货运代理Market coverage市场覆盖面Loss and damage performance 货损,货差Railroad sorting yards 铁路编组站The lift capacity 装载量Distribution center 配送中心Marine shipping 海运Packaged products 包装产品Bills of lading 提单Freight bills 运费单Shipping manifests 载货清单Receipt 收据Damage claims 损坏销售Terms and conditions 条款Acts of God 不可抗力ICC 国际商会negotiable bill of lading 可转让提单Original bill of lading 原提单a third party 第三方Prepaid 预付Collect 到付Consignee 收货人EDI 电子数据交换Prospective customer 潜在的客户Piggyback 背负试运输Freight forwarders 货运代理Market coverage 市场覆盖面Loss and damage 货损货差Point-to-point service 逐点服务Door-to-door service 门到门服务Physical distribution 实物配送Sales performance 营销业绩Profit potential 利润潜力Zero defect service 零缺服务Marketing strategy 营销策略Intensive distribution 集约式分销Selective distribution选择性分销Exclusive distribution 独家分销Retailers 零销商Wholesaler 批发商Exclusive franchise 独家特殊权DC 配送中心JIT 及时Point of sales 销售点Value-added services 增值服务Efficient consumer response 有效客户反应Final assembly 总装Physical distribution 实物配送Distribution center 配送中心Point of sales 销售点Total cost 总成本Transportation economics运输经营LTL 零担运价Field warehouse 产地仓储Volume purchase 批量购买Order selection 分拣Quantity discounts 折扣Field warehouse 产地仓库LTL rate 零担运价Quantity discount 数量折扣Order cycle 订单周期Communications network 信息网络Cycle stock 周期性库存In-transit inventories 途中库存Safety stock 安全库存Seasonal stock 季节性库存Inventory management 库存管理Dead stock 死库存Quantity discount 数量折扣Planned economy 计划经济The consumer package 商业包装The industrial package 工业包装Upc(universal product code)通用条形码Consumer package 商业包装Industrial package 工业包装Damage-free goods 无损伤货物Universal product code(upc)通用商品码Eft=electronic fund transf 电子资金转移Edi 电子数据交换Ultimate customer =end user 最终用户Logistics information systems 物流信息系统Bar-code 条形码By-products 副产品Forecasting methods 预测方法Customer demand 客户需求Stock-out 缺货Out of stock 缺货In stock 有库存Market strategies 市场策划Customer loyalty 顾客忠诚度Manufacturing capabilities 生产能力Materials requirements planning(mrp)systems 材料需求规划Upstream firm 上游企业Downstream firm 下游企业Focal firm 核心企业Performance expectation 业绩期望Contractual mechanism 合同机制Delivery date 交货日期Registered capital 注册资金Scope of business 业务范围Barter trade and compensation trade以贸易换贸易补偿贸易Commission sales,exclusive sales and consignment sales委托销售,独家销售,寄售Legal representative 法人代表Customs clearance 进出口货物储存Corporate capacity 法人资格Fixed as sets 固定资产Liquid capital 流动资金Business turnover 营业额Business scope 经营范围Booking agency 票代理Fcl and lcl 整装和零担TEUs of outbound cargo 20英尺集装箱Iata 国际航空运输协会Nvocc 无船承运人Purchase order processing 订单处理FIATA (the international federation of freight forwarding agents)国际航空快递Customs declaration 报关CPS 集装箱货运站Barcode scanning 条形码扫描Q.A.Center 品质保障中心Forwarders 承运人Consolidators 集运人FCL 整箱运输Land haulage 陆地运输Warehousing 仓储Customs clearance 清关Quarantine 检疫Documentation 单位制作Destination 目的地Assembling 组装Barcode scanning 条形码扫描Fumigation 熏蒸GOH 挂衣处理CFS 集装箱货运代理Broker 中间人Stuffing 装箱Carrier 承运人LSP 物流服务提供者IATA 国际航空运输协会Booking space 订舱NVOCC 无船承运人呢Cartage 搬运EDI电子数据交换Terminal 集散中心 /终端TEU 20英尺柜的集装箱Bonded trucking 保税托运Exhibition logistics 展品物流Project cargo 项目货物Outbound 外运CMA 达飞Agency network 网络代理Shipper 收货人Charter vessel 租船Customs brokerage 保管经济Import and export cargoes 进出口货物Accounting settlement 会计结算Space booking 订舱Charter services 包机服务CAAC中国民航总同IATA 中国航空运输协会Price-lists 价格单Catalogues 目录Trade discounts 贸易折扣Terms of payment 付款方式The commercia councilor'sOffice 商务处Lowest quotation 最低报价For your reference 供你方参号Enquiries 询盘Offers 圾盘Counte-offers 还盘Non-firm offer 虚盘Firm offer 实盘CFR 成本加运费The borad of directors 董事长FOB成本保险加运费All-in rate 全包价BAF燃油附加费DDC 目的地运送费Carrier 承运人T/T 电汇Rates ex-shanghai 上海交货价Payment terms 付款条件CIF washington 华盛顿Ouf of stock 缺货Proforma invoice 形成发票Outer packing 外装Inner packing 内包装Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可转让的提单Insurance policy 保险单Certificate of quality 质量证明书ETA=estimated time of arrival 估计到达时间ETD=estimated time of departure 预计出发时间Carriage forward 运费时间The packaging must be seaworthy and strong enough to stand rough handling包装必须适合海运,足够牢固,经得起野蛮搬运AWB 航空提单Container manifest 集装箱载货单P.O. 购物单Brokerage 经纪人SES/ATLCommercial invoice 商业发票LCL 拼箱装运FCL 整箱装运Remittance 汇付Collection 托收Letter of credit 信用证Mail transfer ,M/T 信汇Telegraphic 电汇Demand draft D/D 票汇Confirmed L/C 保税信用证Defer payment 延期付款Take this opportunity 趁此机会Net cash 全部金额Freight prepaid 运费预付A/C 账户Issuing bank 开证行D/P 付款交单D/A 承兑交单COSCO 中国远洋运输总公司CCPIT 中国贸易促进委员会Notify party 提单上通知人Certificate of origin 原产地证明书Means of transport and route 运输方式及路线It is hereby certified that the declaration by the export is correct出口商的证明准确无误。

国际物流专业英语词汇

国际物流专业英语词汇

1、电子数据交换的英文缩写为 EDI;2、条形码的英文为 Bar Code;3、第三方物流的英文缩写是 TPL4、Autodiscrimination中文意思为自动辨别5、Automated Warehouse 中文意思是自动化仓库6、自动识别的英文是 Automatic Identification7、Average Inventory 中文意思平均存货8、Bar Code Reader 中文意思为条形码阅读器9、Zero inventory 中文意思为零库存10、ISO的全称为国际标准华组织11、On-hand inventory 中文意思为现货12、JITC 中文意思为准时供(送)货系统13、B/L中文意思是提单14、Turnover Ratio of inventory 中文意思为存货周转率1、条形码系统包括 Bar Code、Bar Code Label、Bar Code Reader2、仓库系统的设施包括Warehouse、Forks 、Goods Shelf3、海运集装箱物流系统由 Container、Ship、Port 、Yard4、运输工具为Air Cargo Carrier、Shipping Lines 、Motor Carrier5、Carrier 中文意思是运送人、承运人三、1、Terminal 在港口物流中的含义是港口 T2、Terminal 在电子商务中是终端机口 T3、Cargo意为物运输 F4、大量货物运输是Bulk carrier T5、企业经营进出口均要付 Duty F6、在仓库中的货物称为 Invention F7、Quality Control 意思是品质管制 T8、零售商店常常经客人Discount,以便助销。

T9、Shipper和Carrier 是同一个货运的参与方。

T10、Logistics的中文既是物流,又是后勤。

T四、1、Electronic Data Interchange Means 的意思是电子数据交换系统2、Bar Code ,Bar Code Label and Bar Code Reader Compose A 条形码识别与阅读System;3、销售住处系统的英文是Point Of Sales4、TEU指 20英尺集箱5、Zero Inventory 意思是零库存6、Material Requirement Planning (MRP) Is 物料需求计划7、Customer Relationship Management(CRM) is 客户关系管理8、Joint Distribution 是共同配送9、ISO 的全称为 International Standard Organization10、Letter of Credit 是信用证11、Documents 在同际物流中指单证12、Fixed cost 在会计中指固定成本13、FEU is Forty-foot Equivalent Unit14、Freight Tariff 中文为货物运价表15、Core Business is 核心业务五、1、Global Positioning System can be used in Truck、Container、Train2、Pachaging can be classified into Industry And Commercial3、Electronic commerce is mainly used in B2B B2C4、There are two nets one is Internet for Public use another is intranetfor Inner use5、Logistics is mainly composed by Transportation \ Package Storing \distribution六、1、CIF is the price referring to the cost ,insurance and freight of thegoods (T)2、3、The main types of the containers are 10 and 20 inches (F)4、Distributors are the same king of business in sales and logistics(T)5、E-selling is the sells through Internet (T)6、Environmental logistics is different from the Green logistics (F)7、MTO(multi-model transport Operator is carrier (T)8、Pallet Trucks are used to move in or out the goods from warehouse(T)9、Supply chain management is the same as logistics (F)10、Logistics is not dependent on the geographical features(F)11、Two cities are very important to the logistics shanghai andShenzhen in China I should say.(T)。

物流英语词汇

物流英语词汇

物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇1物流英语之基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logisticsactivity4.物流作业logisticsoperation5.物流模数logisticsmodulus6.物流技术logisticstechnology7.物流成本logisticscost8.物流管理logisticsmanagement9.物流中心logisticscenter10.物流网络logisticsnetwork 11.物流信息logisticsinformation12.物流企业logisticsenterprise13.物流单证logisticsdocuments14.物流联盟logisticsalliance15.供应物流supplylogistics 16.生产物流productionlogistics17.销售物流distributionlogistics18.回收物流returnedlogistics19.废弃物物流wastemateriallogistics20.绿色物流environmentallogistics21.企业物流internallogistics22.社会物流externallogistics23.军事物流militarylogistics24.国际物流internationallogistics25.第三方物流third-partlogisticsTPL26.定制物流customizedlogistics27.虚拟物流virtuallogistics28.增值物流服务value-addedlogisticsservice29.供应链supplychain30.条码barcode31.电子数据交换electronicdatainterchangeEDI32.有形消耗tangibleloss33.无形消耗intangibleloss物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇1物流英语之基本概念术语1.物品article2.物流logistics3.物流活动logisticsactivity4.物流作业logisticsoperation5.物流模数logisticsmodulus6.物流技术logisticstechnology7.物流成本logisticscost8.物流管理logisticsmanagement9.物流中心logisticscenter10.物流网络logisticsnetwork11.物流信息logisticsinformation12.物流企业logisticsenterprise13.物流单证logisticsdocuments14.物流联盟logisticsalliance15.供应物流supplylogistics16.生产物流productionlogistics17.销售物流distributionlogistics18.回收物流returnedlogistics19.废弃物物流wastemateriallogistics20.绿色物流environmentallogistics21.企业物流internallogistics22.社会物流externallogistics23.军事物流militarylogistics24.国际物流internationallogistics25.第三方物流third-partlogisticsTPL26.定制物流customizedlogistics27.虚拟物流virtuallogistics28.增值物流服务value-addedlogisticsservice29.供应链supplychain30.条码barcode31.电子数据交换electronicdatainterchangeEDI32.有形消耗tangibleloss33.无形消耗intangibleloss奖罚2物流英语之物流作业术语1.运输transportation2.联合运输combinedtransport3.直达运输throughtransport4.中转运输transfertransport5.甩挂运输dropandpulltransport6.集装运输containerizedtransport7.集装箱运输container8.门到门door-to-door9.整箱货fullcontainerloadFCLtransport 10.拼箱货lessthancontainerloadLCL11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存articlereserves14.库存inventory 15.经常库存cyclestock16.安全库存safetystick17.库存周期inventorycycletime 18.前置期或提前期leadtime19.订货处理周期ordercycletime 20.货垛goodsstack 21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loadingandunloading24.单元装卸unitloadingandunloading 25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装salespackage27.定牌包装packingofnominatedbrand28.中性包装neutralpacking29.运输包装transportpackage30.托盘包装palletizing 31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装crossdocking 34.配送distribution35.共同配送jointdistribution36.配送中心distributioncenter 37.分拣sorting38.拣选orderpicking39.集货goodscollection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distributionprocessing42.冷链coldchain43.检验inspectiontransport10.拼箱货lessthancontainerloadLCL11.储存storing12.保管storage13.物品储存articlereserves14.库存inventory15.经常库存cyclestock16.安全库存safetystick17.库存周期inventorycycletime 18.前置期或提前期leadtime19.订货处理周期ordercycletime20.货垛goodsstack21.堆码stacking22.搬运handing/carrying23.装卸loadingandunloading24.单元装卸unitloadingandunloading25.包装package/packaging26.销售包装salespackage27.定牌包装packingofnominatedbrand28.中性包装neutralpacking29.运输包装transportpackage30.托盘包装palletizing31.集装化containerization32.散装化containerization33.直接换装crossdocking34.配送distribution35.共同配送jointdistribution36.配送中心distributioncenter37.分拣sorting38.拣选orderpicking39.集货goodscollection40.组配assembly41.流通加工distributionprocessing42.冷链coldchain43.检验inspection奖罚3物流英语之物流技术装备及设施术语物流1.仓库warehouse2.库房storehouse3.自动化仓库automaticwarehouse4.立体仓库stereoscopicwarehouse5.虚拟仓库virtualwarehouse6.保税仓库bonedwarehouse7.出口监管仓库exportsupervisedwarehouse8.海关监管货物cargoundercustomer’ssupervision9.冷藏区chillspace10.冷冻区freezespace11.控湿储存区humiditycontrolledspace12.温度可控区temperaturecontrolledspace13.收货区receivingspace14.发货区shippingspace15.料棚goodsshed16.货场goodsyard17.货架goodsshelf18.托盘pallet19.叉车forklifttruck20.输送机conveyor21.自动导引车automaticguidedvehicleAGV22.箱式车boxcar23.集装箱container24.换算箱twenty-feetequivalentunitTEU25.特种货物集装箱specificcargocontainer26.全集装箱船fullcontainership27.铁路集装箱场railwaycontaineryard28.公路集装箱中转站inlandcontainerdepot29.集装箱货运站containerfreightstationCFS30.集装箱码头containerterminal31.国际铁路联运internationalthroughrailwaytransport32.国际多式联运 internationalmultimodaltransport33.大陆桥运输landbridgetransport34.班轮运输linertransport35.租船运输shippingbychartering 36.船务代理shippingagency37.国际货运代理internationalfreightforwardingagent38.理货tally39.国际货物运输保险internationaltransportationcargoinsurance40.报关customsdeclaration 41.报关行customsbroker42.进出口商品检验commodityinspection4物流英语之物流管理术语1.物流战略logisticsstrategy2.物流战略管理logisticsstrategymanagement3.仓库管理warehousemanagement4.仓库布局warehouselayout5.库存控制inventorycontrol6.经济订货批量economicorderquantityEOQ7.定量订货方式fixed-quantitysystemFQS8.定期订货方式fixed-quantitysystemFIS分类管理ABCclassification10.电子订货系统ElectronicordersystemEOS11.准时制justintimeJIT12.准时制物流just-in-timelogistics13.零库存技术zero-inventorylogistics14.物流成本管理logisticscostcontrol15.物料需要计划materialrequirementsplanningMRP16.制造资源计划manufacturingresourceplanningMRPII17.配送需要计划distributionrequirementsplanningDRP18.配送资源计划distributionresourceplanningDRPII19.物流资源计划logisticsresourceplanning20.企业资源计划enterpriseresourceplanningERP21.供应链管理supplychainmanagementSCM22.快速反映QuickresponseQR23.有效客户反映efficientcustomerresponseECR24.连续库存补充计划continuousreplenishmentprogramCRP25.计算机付诸订货系统computerassistedorderingCAO26.供应商管理库存vendormanagedinventoryVMI27.业务外包outsourcing二、常用物流英语50句logisticsisoneofthemostchallengingandexcitingjobsintheworld.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作;ispartofasupplychain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分;isanythingbutanewbornbaby.物流不是新鲜事;isauniqueglobal“pipeline”.物流是独特的全球通道;isrelatedtotheeffectiveandefficientflowofmaterialsandinformation.物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动;operationandmanagementincludepackaging,warehousing,materialhandling,inventorycontrol,t ransport,forecasting,strategicplanning,customerservice,etc.物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面;consistsofwarehousing,transportation,loadingandunloading,handling,carrying,packaging,p rocessing,distributionandlogisticsinformation.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成;maybedividedintosupplylogistics,productionlogistics,distributionlogistics,returnedlogi sticsandwastemateriallogistics.物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流;isnowthelastfrontierforincreasingbenefitsinindustrialproduction..物流是当今工业生产增加利润的最后领域;isunique,anditneverstops物流是独特的,它从不停止;performanceishappeningaroundtheglobe,twenty-fourhoursaday,sevendaysaweekandfifty-twowe eksayear.物流运作一天24小时、一周7天、一年52星期在全球发生;isconcernedwithgettingproductsandserviceswheretheyareneededandwhentheyaredesired.物流所涉及的是在需要的时候和在需要的地方去的产品和服务的活动;istheprocessofplanning,implementingandcontrollingtheefficient,effectiveflowandstorageo fgoods,servicesandrelatedinformationfromthepointoforigintothepointofconsumptionforthep urposeofconformingtocustomerrequirements.物流是计划实施和控制商品的快速、高效流动和储存,以及从源头到消费的服务和信息的全过程,以满足客户的需求;isahottopicinChina;中国掀起了物流热;overallgoaloflogisticsistoachieveatargetedlevelofcustomerserviceatthelowestpossibletot alcost.物流的总目标是以最低的总成本实现客户服务的目标水平;isimportantthatpersonsinvolvedinday-to-daylogisticsworkhaveabasicunderstandingoflogist ics.重要的是,从事日常物流工作的人员应对物流有个基本的了解;mustbemanagedasacorecompetency.物流必须作为一个核心能力来管理;competencydirectlydependsonafirm’sstrategicpositioning.物流能力是有一家公司的战略定位直接决定的;serviceisabalanceofservicepriorityandcost.物流服务是服务优先与成本间的平衡;lotofbooksonlogistics,eitherinChineseorinEnglish,werepublishedin2002.2002年出版了大量的中、英文物流书籍;isgreatroomforlogisticsdevelopmentinChina.在中国,物流发展有巨大的空间;wishtomakelogisticsmylifetimecareer.我愿把物流作为我的终生事业;classificationisquiteusefulininventorycontrol.ABC分类管理在库存控制方面十分有用;JITproductionsystemwasdevelopedbytheToyotaMotorCompanyabout50yearsago.准时制生产是大约50年前由丰田汽车公司开发出来;JITtechniquesaresometimesreferredtoasjust-in-timeproduction,just-in-timepurchasingandj ust-in-timedelivery.准时制技术有时称为准时制生产、准时制采购和准时制交付;keytoJIToperationsisthatthedemandforcomponentsandmaterialsdependsonthefinalizedproduct ionschedule.准时制作业的关键是对配件和物料的需求根据最终生产进度来决定; arefivebasicmodesoftransportation.Theyarewatertransport,railtransport,trucktransport,airtransportandpipelinetransport.基本运输方式有五种,他们是水陆运输、铁路运输、汽车运输、航空运输和管道运输; isavitalcomponentinthedesignandmanagementoflogisticssystems.运输是物流系统设计和管理中至关重要的组成部分;youkeepanoverstockoftheinventory,expenseswillincurnotonlyinwarehousing,butalsoinmanyot heraspects,suchasthecapitalcostandinterestaccruingtoit,taxes,insuranceandobsolescencec ost.如果过量库存,不仅会造成仓库费用而且在很多方面会产生费用,如资产成本和它所产生的利息,以及税收、保险和商品变成陈旧物的成本;canbedividedintoindustrialpackagingandconsumerpackaging.包装可以分成工业包装和消费包装两种;aboutprotectthegoodsagainstdamagesduringhandling,storingandtransportation.包装应能保护货物在搬运、储存和运输过程中免受损坏;toimproperpacking,thegoodsareterriblydamaged.由于包装不善,货物严重受损;likeplastic,steelandglasscanberecycledtoreduceproductioncostsothatnaturalresourcesares aved.塑料、钢铁和玻璃这样的物品能回收利用以降低生产成本、节约自然资源;buyersandsupplierscanbenefitalotfromthereductioninthenumberofsuppliers.买卖双方都能从减少供应商的数量上获取许多利益;strategyensuresthatwhileminimizinginventorylevels,materialsaremadeavailableforproducti on.准时制战略确保在降低库存水平的同时能得到生产所需的物料;goalofjust-in-timepurchasingiszeroinventory.准时制采购的目标是零库存; iscrucialtotheperformanceofasupplychain.信息对供应链的运作是至关重要的;inventorylevelsrequiresdownstreaminformationfromcustomersondemand,upstreaminformationf romsuppliersonavailabilityandinformationoncurrentinventorylevels.制定库存水平需要下游客户需求信息、上游供应链可供信息和当前的库存水平信息; ideaofsupplychainmanagementwasfirstputforwardinthe1980s.供应链管理的理念最初在20世纪80年代提出;chainmanagementmeansthedesign,planningandcontroloftheinformationflow,materialflowandca shflowwithaviewtostrengtheningcompetitiveness.供应链管理就是对信息流、物料流和资金流进行设计、计划和控制以增强竞争力;或:供应链管理是指为增强竞争力而对信息流、物料流和资金流进行的设计、策划和控制shippingisanimportantlinkininternationallogisticsservice.海洋运输是国际物流服务的重要环节;aretwotypesofshippingmarkets:thelinermarketandthetrampmarket.航运市场分为两类:班轮运输和不定期船运输;ContainerLoadPlanisoffivecopies,eachofwhichistobegivenrespectivelytotheterminal,thecar rier,theshippingagent,theshipperandthepartythatstuffsthecontainer.集装箱装箱单一式五份,分别交给集装箱码头、承运人、船务代理、托运人和装箱人;thecargoisstuffedintoacontainer,itishandedtothecontaineryardCYtobeloadedonboardaccordi ngtothestowageplan.货物装箱后,就拖运到集装箱堆场并根据积载图装上船;containerterminalconnectsseaandland,transferringcontainerstoandfromships.Itiscapableof handlingcontainersmorequickly,economically,accuratelyandingreatervolumesthanconvention alports.集装箱码头连接陆运和海运,经船上装运集装箱;在装卸搬运上,集装箱码头比普通杂货码头更快、更经济、更准确、吞吐量更大;isakeytothesuccessoflogistics.信息是物流成功的关键;isnotanewbusiness,butithasgainednewfunctionsinmodernlogistics.仓储不是新的行业,但他在现代物流中有了新的功能;controlcaneffectivelyreducelogisticscost.库存控制能有效地降低物流成本; andsortingaretwoactivitiesinlogistics.包装和分拣是物流中的两项活动;supplychainisdefinedasanetworkcomposedoffactories,suppliers,retailersandsoonthatsupply eachotherwithrawmaterials,components,productsandservice.供应链的定义是一个互相提供原材料、配件、产成品和服务的由工厂、供应商、零售商等组成的网络;Aabcclassificiationabc分类法ACircularLetter通告信/通知书AccomplishaBillofLadingto付单提货acquisitioncostorderingcost定货费ActofGod天灾activitycostpool作业成本集activity-basedcosting作业基准成本法ActualDisplacement实际排水量Advaloremfreight从价运费Addendumtoacharterparty租船合同附件AdditionalforAlterationofDestination变更卸货港附加费AdditionalforOptionalDestination选卸港附加费AddresscommissionAddcomm回扣佣金Adjustment海损理算AdvancedB/L预借提单advancedshippingnoticeasn预先发货通知Afixeddaysailing定日航班Afortnightsailing双周班AFridayTuesday/Thursdaysailing周五班agilemanufacturing敏捷制造AirExpress航空快递airlineoperator/freightforwarder不营运船舶的多式联运经营人AirWaybill航空运单Alliance联盟Allinrate总运费率Allpurposes全部装卸时间AMTAdvancedManufacturingTechnology先进制造技术Anchorage锚地Anchoragedues锚泊费Annualsurvey年度检验anticipationinventory预期储备Anti-datedB/L倒签提单APICSAmericanProductionandInventoryControlSociety,Inc.美国生产与库存管理系统AppliedManufacturingEducationSeries实用制造管理系列培训教材Apron码头前沿Arbitrationaward仲裁裁决Arbitrator仲裁员Areadifferential地区差价Arrestaship扣押船舶AS/RSautomatedstorage/retrievalsystem自动化仓储系统assemble-to-order定货组装assembly组配Articlereserves物品储备ATPavailabletopromise可供销售量automaticreplenishmentar自动补货系统automaticwarehouse自动化仓库AutomaticguidedvehicleAGV自动导引车automatedhigh-risewarehouse自动立体仓库Averageadjuster海损理算师Averagebond海损分摊担保书Averageguarantee海损担保书Aweeklysailing周班axlehousing桥壳Axleload轴负荷Bbackflushing反冲法Backfreight回程运费back-hauls―――回程空载Backreturnload回程货backlog拖欠定单backorder脱期定单,延期交货成本backordercosts;backscheduling倒排计划Backtobackcharter转租合同Ballastto空载行驶Baleorbalecapacity货舱包装容积balse包件BandConveyor皮带运送机barcode条形吗BareboatdemiseCharterParty光船租船合同Barge驳船Barratry船员不轨barrel琵琶桶Barrelhandler桶抓Basecargo垫底货BasePort基本港,起运货量batchprocess批流程Baynumber排数Bayplan预配图/集装箱船积载图表Beam船宽BearerofaB/L提单持有人BearerB/L不记名提单BillofLading提单billofmaterials物料清单BlankEndorsement空白备书BoardingAgent/Clerk代理外勤登轮Boatman缆工body车身bodyshell车身壳体enginebody机体bottleneck瓶颈资源工序BondedArea保税区BondedGoodsGoodsinBond保税货物bondedwarehouse保税仓库Bookspace洽订舱位BookingAgentthepartywhosecuresFOBcargo订舱代理BookingNote托运单定舱委托书Boomofafork-lifttruck铲车臂BookingNumber订舱号BORbillofresource资源清单BothendsBends装卸两港Bothtoblamecollisionclause互有过失碰撞条款Bottom船体Bottomstowcargo舱底货Bottomryloan船舶抵押贷款box盒子BPBasePort基本港Boxcar箱式车brake制动器brakingsystem制动系Having,being,orrelatedtoshipmentsofgoodspackedinsmall,separableunits.非集装箱化的,分件的:把货物包装成小的、可分离的单位装载的,或与之相关的Breakbulk零担Breakbulkcargo零担货物Breakage-proof防破损Brokenstowage亏舱Brokerage经纪人佣金bucketlesssystem无时段系统Bufferstock---调节库Bulkcargo散装货Bulkcarrier散货船Bulkcontainer散货集装箱bundleBd捆包装单位BunkerAdjustmentFactorSurchargeBASorBS燃油附加费Bunkerescalationclause燃料涨价条款Buoy浮标BureauVeritas.法国船级社businesslogistics企业物流businessplan经营规划BunkerSupplier船舶燃料供应公司CCable/TelexRelease电放Cabotage沿海运输CADcomputer-aideddesign计算机辅助设计CAMcomputer-aidedmanufacturing计算机辅助制造can/tin罐装,听装Canaltransitdues运河通行税Cancellation退关箱canvas帆布CAOComputerassistedordering计算机辅助订货系统capacitylevel能力利用水平capacitymanagement能力管理capacityrequirementsplanning能力需求计划capitalpayoff投资回收CAPPcomputer-aidedprocessplanning计算机辅助工艺设计Capsizevessel超宽型船Captain船长Carcarrier汽车运输船Carcontainer汽车集装箱Cargoavailabilityatdestinationin货物运抵目的地CargoCanvassing揽货Cargohook货钩CargoManifest载货清单货物舱单Cargosharing货载份额Cargosuperintendent货物配载主管Cargotank货箱Cargotracer短少货物查询单Cargoundercustom'Ssupervision海关监管货物Cargoworthiness 适货carryingcost保管费Carryings运输量carton纸板箱,纸箱cask桶casket小箱case箱CASEcomputer-aidedsoftwareengineering计算机辅助软件工程centreofgravity重心点centreofgtavityof-set重心偏斜Certificateofseaworthiness适航证书Cesserclause责任终止条款CFS/CFSS/SThisCFStoCFSservicemeans:站到站CFS/CYS/YThisCFStoCYservicemeans:站到场ChannelofDistribution分销渠道ChargeableWeight计费重量CharterPartyC/P租船合同租约CharterPartyB/L租约项下提单CharteredCarrier包机运输Chassis集装箱拖车,底盘chest箱Chillspace冷藏区CIMScomputerintegratedmanufacturingsystem计算机集成制造系统Claimsadjuster理赔人Classificationcertificate船级证书Classificationregister船级公告Classificationsociety 船级社Classificationsurvey船级检验Cleanpetroleumproducts精练油CleanB/L清洁提单Cleantheholdsto清洁货舱closed-loopMRP闭环MRPClosingdate截至日Closureofnavigation封航clutch离合器CoastalTransport沿海运输CODChangeofDestination更改目的地改港coil捆,盘装Coldchain冷链Collapsibleflattrack折叠式板架集装箱collectivepacking组合包装CombinationofRate分段相加运价Combinedtransport联合运输CommodityClassificationRatesCCR等价货物运价Commodityinspection进出口商品检验Commoncarrier公共承运人CommonFeeder公共支线COMMSCustomerOrientedManufacturingManagementSystem面向客户制造管理系统CompletelyknockeddownCKD全拆装component子件/组件Compulsorypilotage强制引航computerassistedordingcao计算机辅助订货系统Conference公会ConferenceCarrier公会承运人Congestion拥挤Congestionsurcharge拥挤费Con-roship集装箱/滚装两用船ConsecutivesingletripC/P连续单航次租船合同Consecutivevoyages连续航程Consign托运Consignee收货人Consignment托运;托运的货物Consignor发货人Consolidation集中托运Consolidationgroupage拼箱Consortium联营ConsortiumConstants常数ConstructionRate比例运价container集装箱Containerbarge集装箱驳船ContainerLoadingList集装箱装船报containerstraddlecarrier集装箱跨运ContainerFreightStationCFS集装箱货运站Containerleasing集装箱租赁ContainerLoadPlan集装箱装箱单Containerterminal集装箱码头Containertransport集装箱运输ContaineryardCY集装箱堆场containersmovingovertheroad集卡Containerised已装箱的,已集装箱化的ContainerizedtransportContainerization集装箱化Containership集装箱船Containerization集装化Contaminationofcargo货物污染continuousprocess连续流程continuousreplenishmentprogramCRP连续补充库存计划contractlogistics合同物流ContractofAffreightmentCOA包运合同Contributoryvalue分摊价值controldevice控制装置ControlledCarrier受控承运人ConventionalContainerShip集装箱两用船Conveyor输送机Conveyorbelt传送带Cornercastingfitting集装箱角件Cornerpost集装箱角柱corrosive腐蚀性物品costdriver作业成本发生因素costdriverrate作业成本发生因素单位费用costedBOM成本物料单costofstockout短缺损失costroll-up成本滚动计算法CouriersUPS/TNT/HDS/EMS快递Crane起重机GantryCrane龙门起重机slewingcrane旋臂起重机GrabCrane抓斗起重机fixedgauntrycrane固定式起重机Crawlermountedcrane轨道式起重机Transportercrane轨道式起重机Crawlermountedcrane履带式轨道式起重机self-propelledcrane自行式起重机crank-connectingrodmechanism曲柄连杆机构crate板条箱CrewList船员名册criticalpathmethod关键路线法criticalratio紧迫系数criticalworkcenter关键工作中心crossdocking交叉配送换装cumulativeleadtime累计提前期CurrencyAdjustmentFactorCAF货币贬值附加费currentstandartcost现行标准成本CustomoftheportCOP港口惯例Customaryassistance惯常协助CustomaryQuickDespatchCQD习惯快速装运customerdeliverleadtime客户交货提前期customizedlogistics定制物流customizationlogistics定制物流Customsbroker报关行Customsdeclaration报关Cut-offtimeLatestpossibletimethecargomaybedeliveredto截关CuttingStock下料cyclecounting循环盘点cyclestock订货处理周期CY/CYY/YThisCYtoCYservicemeans:场到场CY/CFSY/SThisCYtoCFSservicemeans:场到站DDailyrunningcost日常营运成本DamageforDetention延期损失DangerousCargoList危险品清单dangerouswhenwet遇水燃烧品daysoffset偏置天数DCSdistributedcontrolsystem分布式控制系统DeadWeightCargoTonnageDWCT净载重吨Deadfreight亏舱费Deadweightweightcargo重量货Deadweightcargocarryingcapacity载货量Deaiweightscale载重图表decisionsupportsystem决策支持系统Deckcargo甲板货Declarationofship'sDeadweightTonnageofCargo宣载通知书DeclaredvalueforCarriage运输声明价值DeclaredvalueforCustoms海关声明价值Deliveryofcargoaship交货交船DeliveryOrderD/O提货单小提单demandcycle需求周期demandmanagement需求管理demonstratedcapacity纪实能力Demurrage滞期费DemurragehalfdespatchD1/2D速遣费为滞期费的一半dependentdemand相关需求件Derrick吊杆DespatchorDespatchmoney速遣费Deviationsurcharge绕航附加费DirectAdditional直航附加费DirectB/L直航提单Directdischarge车船直卸directstoredeliverydsd店铺直送Directtransshipment直接转船Dischargingport卸货港discretemanufacturing离散型生产dispatchlist派工单Disponentowner二船东Distribution配送distributioncentredc配送分拨中心distributionlogistics销售物流,生产企业、流通企业出售商品时,物品在供方之间的实体流动distributionprocessing流通加工distributionrequirementplanningdrpi配送需求计划distributionresourceplanningdrpii配送资源计划DMRPdistributedMRP分布式MRPDock船坞Dockreceipt场站收据Docker码头工人Doortodoor门到门运输double-girdercranemodelwithmanual/electrichoist手动葫芦Downtime设备故障时间Draftdraught吃水;水深Draftlimitation吃水限制Dropandpulltransport甩挂运输dropshipment直运DRPdistributionresourceplanning分销资源计划drum圆桶Drycargo干货Drycargofreightcontainer干货集装箱Drydock干船坞DTFdemandtimefence需求时界Dunnageandseparations垫舱和隔舱物料Eearliestduedate最早定单完成日期ECOengineeringchangeorder/notice设计变更通知ECREfficientcustomerresponse有效客户反应EDIelectronicdatainterchange电子数据交换engineeringBOM工程物料清单ETOengineer-to-order专项生产economicorderquantityeoq经济订货批量electronicdatainterchangeEDI电子数据交换electronicordersystemEOS电子订货系统Elevator卸货机Enterashipinwardsoutwards申请船舶进港出港enterpriseresourceplanningerp企业资源计划Entrepot保税货environmentallogistics绿色物流ergonomics工效学EOQeconomicorderquantity经济定货量法EOSElectronicordersystem电子订货系统Equipment设备常指集装箱Equipmenthandovercharge设备使用费EquipmentInterchangeReceiptEIR集装箱设备交接单Equipmentutilization设备利用率EnterpriseresourceplanningERP企业资源计划EstimatedtimeofcompletionETC预计完成时间EstimatedtimeofdepartureETD预计离港时间EstimatedtimeofreadinessETR预计准备就绪时间EstimatedtimeofsailingETS预计航行时间Europallet欧式托盘Exceptionsclause免责条款Excesslanding溢卸Expiryoflaytime装卸欺瞒explosive爆炸品Exportsupervisedwarehouse出口监管仓库Extendacharter延长租期Extendsuittime延长诉讼时间Extensionofacharter租期延长Extensiontosuittime诉讼时间延长externallogistics社会物流,企业外部的物流活动的总称Extremebreadth最大宽度FFASfinalassemblyschedule总装进度Fairway航道favorablevariance有利差异FCSfinitecapacityscheduling有限能力计划feature特征件Feederservice支线运输服务Feedership支线船Ferry渡轮financialaccounting财务会计financialentity财务实体finiteforwardscheduling有限顺排计划finiteloading有限排负荷firm-plannedorder确定定单firm-plannedtimefence确定计划时单Firstclassship一级船fixed-intervalsystemfis定期订货方式fixedperiodrequirements定期用量法fixed-quantitysystemfqs定量订货方式FixtureNote租船确认书FlagofconvenienceFOC方便旗船flatbed拖车Flatcar平板车Floatingcrane浮吊Floatingdock浮坞floorstock,bulkitem作业现场库存flowofexchange商流flowofmaterial物流flowofcash资金流FMSflexiblemanufacturingsystem柔性制造系统Forklifttruck叉车Forcemajeure不可抗力forklift叉车,叉式升降装卸车Fork-lifttruck铲车formalsystem规范化管理系统formutility形状效应forwardscheduling顺排计划FOQfixedorderquantity固定批量法FortyfootequivalentunitFEU四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-waypallet四边开槽托盘fragile易碎品frame车架franchisedoutlet加盟店FreeInFI船方不负责装费FreeInandOutFIO船方不负责装卸费FreeInandOut,StowedandTrimmedFIOST船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费FreeOutFO船方不负责卸费Freeboard干Freezespace冷冻区FreightallkindsFAK包干运费Freightcanvasser揽货员freightclaim---货物赔偿的要求Freightcollectfreightpayableatdestination运费到付Freightmanifest运费舱单Freightprepaid运费预付Freightquotation运费报价Freightraterateoffreight运费率Freighttariff运费费率表FreighttonFT运费吨Freighter货船Freshwaterloadline淡水载重线fuelsupplysystem供给系Fullandcompletecargo满舱满载货Fullanddown满舱满载FullContainerLoadFCL整箱货FullContainerShip全集装箱船full-load满载full-servicedistributioncompanyfsdc全方位物流服务公司FumigationCharge熏蒸费GGantrycrane门式起重机门吊gearbox变速器Gencon金康航次租船合同Generalaverage共同海损Generalaverageact共同海损行为Generalaveragecontribution共同海损分摊Generalaveragesacrifice共同海损牺牲Generalcargogenerals杂货GeneralCargoRatesGCR普通货物运价Generalpurposecontainer多用途集装箱Geographicalrotation地理顺序georgraphicalinformationsystemgis地理信息系统GermanischerLloyd.德国船级社globalpositioningsystemgps全球定位系统goodscollection集货goodsshed料棚goodsshelf货架goodsstack货垛goodsyard货场Grabbingcrane抓斗起重机Grainorgraincapacity散装舱容GrossRegisteredTonnageGRT注册容积总吨grossrequirements毛需求GrossweightGW毛重Grounding触底GTgrouptechnology成组技术Gunnybag麻袋Gunnymatting麻垫HHagueRules海牙规则Hague-VisbyRules海牙维斯比规则HamburgRules汉堡规则Handhook手钩handlewithcare小心轻放Handling/carrying搬运Handymax杂散货船Handy-sizedbulker小型散货船Harbour海港Harbourdues港务费Hatchhatchcover舱盖Hatchway舱口Headchartercharterparty主租船合同Headcharterer主租船人Heavyliftderrick重型吊杆Heavyweather恶劣天气hedgeinventory囤积库存Highdensitycargo重货Hirestatement租金单Hold船舱Homeport船籍港Homogeneouscargo同种货物Hook吊钩Hopper漏斗HouseAirWaybillHAWB航空分运单HouseB/L运输代理行提单HouseBillofLading运输代理行提单Hovercraft气垫船Husbandry维修Humlditycontrolledspace控湿储存区HyperProductionStyle混合生产IIce-breaker破冰船Identityofcarrierclause承运人责任条款Idle船舶、设备闲置Idleformality例行手续Idlematerial呆料ignitionsystem点火系Immediaterebate直接回扣Importentry进口报关Inapparentgoodorderandcondition外表状况良好Inbulk散装化Indicativemark指示性标志Indemnity赔偿indentedBOM缩排式物料清单independentdemand独立需求Inducement起运量Inducementcargo起运量货物infiniteloading无限排负荷inflammable易燃品inflammablegas易燃气体inflammablesolid易燃固体inflammableliquid易燃液体InflationadjustmentfactorIAF通货膨胀膨胀调整系数informalsystem非规范化管理Infrastructureofaport港口基础设施Inherentvice固有缺陷Inlandcontainerdepot内陆集装箱input/outputcontrol投入/产出控制Inspection检验InstituteWarrantyLimitsIWL伦敦保险人协会保证航行范围Insufficientpacking包装不足Intakenweight装运重量integratedlogistics综合物流Intermodaltransportation多式联运,联合运输InternationalAirTransportAssociationIATA国际航空运输协会InternationalAssociationofClassificationSocietiesIACS国际船级社协会InternationalCivilAviationOrganizationICAO国际民用航空组织InternationalMaritimeDangerousGoodsCodeIMDG国际海上危险品货物规则国际危规InternationalMaritimeOrganizationIMO国际海事组织Internationalmultimdaltransport国际多式联运InternationalthroughraiIwaytransport国际铁路联运InternationalTransportWorkers’FederationITF国际运输工人联合会internallogistics企业物流internationallogistics国际物流In-transitinventory在途库存inventory库存inventorycontrol存货控制inventorycycletime库存周期inventoryturnover/turns库存资金周转次数Inward进港的Inwardcargo进港货Inwardcargo进港货物Itinerary航海日程表item,material,part物料itemmaster,materialmaster物料主文件Jjobshop机群式布置车间Jettison抛货JustintimeJIT准时制Just一in一time1ogistics准时制物流Jointservice联合服务Jointdistribution共同配送Jointsurvey联合检验Jumboderrick重型吊杆JurisdictionLitigationclause管辖权条款justintimejit准时制Kkeepupright勿倒置keepinadryplace在干燥处保管keepinacoolplace在冷处保管keepawayfromboilers远离锅炉keepawayfromheat请勿受热keepawayfromcold请勿受冷keepdry防湿kecpawayfommoisture怕湿keepawayformcold怕冷kitting配套出售件Knot航速节LLaborproductivity劳动生产率Laden满载的Ladendraught满载吃水Landbridge陆桥Landbridgetransport大陆桥运输Landingcharges卸桥费Landing,storageanddelivery卸货、仓储和送货费Lash用绳绑扎Lashings绑扎物Latitude纬度Laydayslaytime装卸货时间Layup搁置不用Lay-byberth候载停泊区Laydayslaytime装卸货时间LaydayscancelingLaycan或L/C销约期Laytimesaved节省的装卸时间Laytimestatement装卸时间计算表Laytimestatement装卸时间记录leadtime提前期leadtimeoffset提前期偏置Leakage-proof防漏leanlogistics精益物流leanproduction精益生产leastslackperoperation最小单个工序平均时差Legofavoyage航段Lengthoveralloveralllength,简称LOA船舶总长LessContainerLoadLCL拼箱货LessthancontainerloadLCL拼箱货less-than-truckload零担货物LTLLetterofindemnity担保书函liabletotip易于翻倒Lien留置权Lift-onlift-offLO-LO吊上吊下LightDisplacement轻排水量Lighter驳船Limitationofliability责任限制Lineshippingline航运公司line-haul---长途运输,干线运输Linerlinership班轮LinerinfreeoutLIFO运费不包括卸货费Linerterms班轮条件Linertransport班轮运输livepilot应用模拟Lloyd'sRegisterofShipping劳埃德船级社LoadLoadedDisplacement满载排水量Loadingandunloading装卸Loadinghatch装货口LoadingList装货清单Loadlineloadline载重线Logabstract航海日志摘录Logbook航行日志logistics物流,后勤保证体系logisticsactivity物流活动logisticsalliance物流联盟logisticscentre物流中心logisticscost物流成本Logisticscostcontrol物流成本管理logisticsdocuments物流单证logisticsenterprise物流企业logisticsindustry物流产业logisticsmodulus物流模数logisticsnetwork物流网络logisticsoperation物流作业LogisticsresourceplanningLRP物流资源计划Logisticsstrategy物流战略Loglsticsstrategymanagement物流战略管理LongFormB/L全式提单Longlengthadditional超长附加费Longton长吨Longitude经度losgisticsresourceplanninglrp物流资源计划lot-for-lot因需定量法lotsize进货批量lotsizeinventory批量库存lotsizing批量规则Lowdensitycargo轻货low-levercode低层码lubricatingsystem润滑系Lumpsumcharter整笔运费租赁Lump-sumfreight整船包价运费MMaidenvoyage处女航Maindeck主甲板Mainport主要港口maintenance,repair,andoperationsupplies维护修理操作物料managementaccounting管理会计managementbyexception例外管理法Manifest舱单manufacturingBOM制造物料清单ManufacturingresourceplanningMRPⅡ制造资源计划MaterialrequirementsplanningMRP物料需求计划marginalcost边际成本Maritimedeclarationofhealth航海健康申明书Maritimelien海事优先权Marksandnumbers唛头MasterAirWaybillMAWB航空主运单masterscheduler主生产计划员materialavailable物料可用量materialmanagement物料管理materialmanager物料经理materialrequirementplanningmrpi物料需求计划materialreviewboard物料核定机构Mate'sreceipt大副收据Mate'sReceipt收货单MaximumFreight最高运费Meandraught平均吃水Measurementcargo体积货物Measurementratedcargo按体积计费的货物Measurementrules计量规则measureofvelocity生产速率水平Merchant班轮提单货方Merchanthaulage货方拖运Merchantmarine商船MESmanufacturingexecutivesystem制造执行系统Metricton公吨militarylogistics军事物流minimumbalance最小库存余量MinimumFreight工最低运费MISmanagementinformationsystem管理信息系统Misdelivery错误交货Misdescription错误陈述Mixedcargo混杂货Mobilecrane移动式起重机ModernMaterialsHandling现代物料搬运modularBOM模块化物料单Morefrequent,smallershipments—高频次,小批量送货Moreorlessmol.增减Moreorlessincharterer’soptionMOLCHOP承租人有增减选择权Moreorlessinowner’soptionMOLOO船东有增减选择权movetime传送时间Mothership母船Motionandtimestudy动作与时间研究MPSmasterproductionschedule主生产计划MTOmake-to-order定货生产Multideckship多层甲板船Multi-modalInter-modal,combinedtransportB/L多式联运提单Multi-purposecargoship多用途船Multi-purposeterminal多用途场站NNamedB/L记名提单Narrowthelaycan缩短销约期netchange净改变法NetRegisteredTonnageNRT注册容积净吨NetRequirements净需求netting净需求计算Netweight净重中性包装NeutralpackingNewJasonclause新杰森条款NewYorkProduceExchangecharter-partyNYPE纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding新船NipponkaijikyokaiNKK日本船级社Nocurenopay无效果无报酬NocustomsvaluationNCV无声明价值NovalueDeclaredNVD不要求声明价值Nominateaship指定船舶进行航行Non-conferencelineIndependentline,Outsider非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery未交货Non-negotiablebilloflading不可流通的提单Non-reversiblelaytime不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vesselowningoperatingcommoncarrierNVOCC无船承运人Notalwaysafloatbutsafeaground不保持浮泊但安全搁浅NoticeofReadinessNOR船舶准备就绪通知书Noticeofredelivery还船通知书Notifyparty通知方Nottobetripped勿倾倒OOceanLiner,Seawaybill海运单Offhire停租Oiltanker油轮OnBoardShippedB/L已装船提单OnDeckB/L甲板货提单On-carriage货运中转On-carrier接运承运人One-waypallet单边槽货盘Openhatchbulkcarrier敞舱口散货船openhere由此开启openorder未结定单Openrate优惠费率。

物流专业英语词汇

物流专业英语词汇

物流专业英语词汇大全-物流英语-物流专业英语-物流英语词汇表一、物流英语的145个专业词汇二、常用物流英语50句1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。

2.Logistics is part of a supply chain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分。

3.Logistics is anything but a newborn baby.物流不是新鲜事。

4.Logistics is a unique global “pipeline”.物流是独特的全球通道。

5.Logistics is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information.物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。

6.Logistics operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。

7.Logistics consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution andlogistics information.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。

物流专业英语词汇

物流专业英语词汇

Aabc classificiation abc分类法A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货acquisition cost ordering cost 定货费Act of God 天灾activity cost pool 作业成本集activity-based costing 作业基准成本法Actual Displacement 实际排水量Ad valorem freight 从价运费Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Advanced B/L 预借提单advanced shipping notice (asn) 预先发货通知A fixed day sailing 定日航班A fortnight sailing 双周班A Friday(Tuesday / Thursday)sailing 周五班agile manufacturing 敏捷制造Air Express 航空快递airline operator/freight forwarder 不营运船舶的多式联运经营人Air Waybill 航空运单Alliance 联盟All in rate 总运费率All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间allocation―――中转Always afloat 始终保持浮泊American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社A monthly sailing 每月班AMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology) 先进制造技术Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Annual survey 年度检验anticipation inventory 预期储备Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单APICS (American Production and Inventory Control Society,Inc.) 美国生产与库存管理系统 Applied Manufacturing Education Series 实用制造管理系列培训教材Apron 码头前沿Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Area differential 地区差价Arrest a ship 扣押船舶AS/RS (automated storage/retrieval system) 自动化仓储系统assemble-to-order 定货组装assembly 组配Article reserves物品储备ATP (available to promise) 可供销售量automatic replenishment (ar) 自动补货系统automatic warehouse 自动化仓库Automatic guided vehicle (AGV)自动导引车automated high-rise warehouse 自动立体仓库Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书A weekly sailing 周班axle housing桥壳Axle load 轴负荷Bbackflushing 反冲法Backfreight 回程运费back-hauls―――回程空载Back (return) load 回程货backlog 拖欠定单back order 脱期定单, 延期交货成本(back文案大全order costs)。

物流专业词汇和术语

物流专业词汇和术语

《物流专业英语》常用术语1.------------------------1)supply chain management (SCM)2)cost trade-offs3)customer services4)third party logistics5)order processing6)lot quantity costs7)cost trade-off analysis8)customer service9)customer’s satisfaction10)value added2. ------------------------1)supplier selection2)supplier evaluation3)post-purchase evaluation4)routine buying5)lead time6)lead time variability7)on time deliveries8)in-stock availability9)post-purchase sales service10)quality control11)forward buying12)inventory carrying cost13)procurement planning14)stock-keeping unit15)inventory turnover16)order cycle17)normal statistical distribution18)stockout3.------------------------1)channel of distribution2)freight forwarder3)field warehouses4)consolidation depots5)market power6)OEM7)in-transit inventory8)materials handling9)less than truckload (LTL)10)truckload(TL)11)less than carload (LCL )12)carload(CL)4. ------------------------1)time-in-transit2)inbound transportation3)outbound transportation4)stowability5)shipper6)intermodal combination7)consignor8)consignee9)broker10)discount rates11)logistics executive12)Mail-order houses13)marketing mix14)sales-oriented15)marketing-oriented16)price elasticity of demand17)on-time pickup18)on-time deliveries19)handling equipment20)storage facilities21)through rates22)port-to-port rates23)statistical process control(SPC)24)the Federal Maritime Commission (FMC)25)logistics network5. ------------------------1)LTL rates2)short production runs3)long production runs4)public warehousing5)private warehousing6)bonded warehouses7)order selection8)order picking9)racks10)shelving11)drawers12)operator controlled devices13)forklift trucks14)drive-in racks15)drive-through racks16)high-rise racks17)cantilever racks18)pallet stacking frames19)stacking racks20)gravity-flow racks21)car-in-lane22)horizontal carousels23)vertical carousels24)man-ride machines25)bin shelving mezzanine26)platform trucks27)cranes28)cart29)manual sorting30)strapping machines31)Automated Storage and Retrieval Systems (AS/RS)32)conveyors33)counter-balance truck34)reach-fork truck35)turret truck36)deep reach truck37)inventory velocity38)direct deliveries39)rack storage40)floor storage41)palletizer42)randomized storage43)dedicated (fixed) storage44)stockkeeping units (SKUs)45)first-in, first-out (FIFO)6. ------------------------1)inventory management2)inventory control3)changeover costs4)work-in-process inventory5)cycle stock6)in-transit inventory7)safety stock8)buffer stock9)speculative stock10)seasonal stock11)dead stock12)mark down13)economic order quantity (EOQ)14)ordering cost15)stockout costs16)fixed order point, fixed order quantity model17)fixed order interval model18)order-cycle time7. ------------------------1)crossdocking2)Enterprise resource planning (ERP)3)order fulfillment4)linear programming5)mixed integer programming6)genetic algorithm7)theory of constraint8)heuristic algorithm9)Customer Relationship Management (CRM)10)warehouse management systems (WMS )。

《物流专业英语》专业词汇汇总

《物流专业英语》专业词汇汇总

词汇复习
• capital expenditures资本支出;基本建设支出
词汇复习
• storage facility 储藏设施
• opportunity cost 机会成本 • inventoried assets 库存资产
• stockout costs 缺货成本 • purchase cost • obsolescence cost 废弃成本 .过时费用
• Economy of distance
词汇复习
manufacturing plant further processing fulfill/fill an order 执行订单 production lines inventory flow货流量 facility structure modes of transportation placement of warehouses
词汇复习
• • • • • • • • • • • • • • Public warehouse Private warehouse Distribution center DC common carrier capital investment Warehouseman Plant site selection Parts/service support Return goods handling Salvage/scrap disposal Material handling Order processing Demand forecast Production scheduling
词汇复习
• plant warehouse • assembly line
• space layout
• storage facility

物流英语专有词汇中英对照

物流英语专有词汇中英对照

1LIS——logistics information system:物流信息系统provide less cost and cycle time for companies.purchasing information system 采购信息系统transport information system 运输信息系统quality management information system 质量管理信息系统sales information system 销售信息系统2 ICO——inventory controlling system 库存控制系统3MRP——material requiring planning 物料需求归化4OMS——Operations Management System运营管理系统order订单管理系统5WMS——warehouse management systemTMS——transport management system6GPA——Agreement on Government Procurement政府采购协定7 LTL——less than truck load零担货运8TEU ——twenty foot equivalent unit标准箱系集装箱运量统计单位,以长20 英尺的集装箱为标准9POS——point of sale销售点10ERP——enterprise resource planning11VMI——vendor managed inventory供应商管理库存12XML——extensible markup language可扩展标记语言13GPS——global positioning system14VMS——供应商管理系统RMS——retailer management system15 EDI ——electronic data interchange 电子数据交换16GPS ——global positioning system 全球定位系统17 W/R warehouse receipt 仓单18 ULS——unit loads systems 单位包装系统pallet 数量大19 OPS ——order picking system 拣货式系统20 EXW——Ex Works 工厂交货……指定地点FCA——free carrier货交承运人……指定地点FAS——Free along ship船边交货……指定装运港FOB——free on board船上交货……指定装运港CFR——cost,freight 成本加运费……指定目的港CIF——cost,insurance,freight成本、保险费加运费付至……指定目的港CPT——Carriage Paid to运费付至……指定目的地CIP——Carriage and Insurance Paid to运费、保险费付至…指定目的地DAF——Delivered at Frontier边境交货……指定地点DES——Delivered Ex Ship目的港船上交货……指定目的港DEQ——Delivered Ex Quay目的港码头交货……指定目的港DDU——Delivered Duty Unpaid未完税交货……指定目的地DDP——Delivered Duty paid完税后交货……指定目的地21FCL ——full container load 整箱货22.整车货Full-Truck-Load23JIT——just in timeproduction、distribution及时制24OEM——original equipment manufacture原始设备制造商25SCM——supply chain management26SCOR——supply chain operation reference供应链操作参考模型27TPL——third party logistics28 LLP——Lead Logistics Provider 领导物流厂商29MRp——materials requirements planning物料需求计划30EOS——electronic ordering system电子订货系统31QR——quick response32RFI——radio frequency identification射频自动识别33ACT——automatic cargo tracking自动货物追踪34AS\RS——automated storage and retrieval system自动储存和回收系统35DC——distribution center36upc——universal product code bar code37 JAZ ——just about zero38 LLP ——lead logistics provider领先物流39 VMI vendor managed inventory 供应商管理库存42PI——proforma invoice形式发票43CI——commercial invoice 商业发票44PU ——polyurethane聚酯45 PE ——polyethylene聚乙烯46SKU ——stock keeping unit订货存储单位短语中翻英Inventory days of supply供应天数Inventory planning 库存规划Inventory consolidation 库存合并Inventory model库存模型•Inventory deployment 配置•Inventory cycle周期•Inventory turns周转量•Inventory turnover周转率2 Aggregate inventory control库存总量控制Overall level of inventory库存总体水平3 Inside temperature库内温度4 cost efficiency 成本效率性Stock availability 存货可得性Stock carrying cost 存货周转成本Stock holding cost 库存维持成本Stock location 存货点•Stock rotation 库存周转•Stock sheet 库存清单Stock turnover 库存周转率5 receiving dock收货装卸平台6 Put-away 入库7 Order-picking 订单拣货8 Shipping 装车9Trigger-point method replenishment program 临界点补货法10 demand forecasting and planning 需求预测与计划11Labor planning 工作人员作业计划12Inventory-level planning 库存水平计划13Accounting report 会计报表14Status report 财务状况报表153transport document 运输单据16 Warehouse stock transfer receipt advice 仓库库存周转收货单17Warehouse operation 仓库作业18Bonded warehouse 保税仓库19Bar coding条形码20销售订单sales orders21 Freight consolidation 货物拼装22Routing and scheduling shipments23Claims processing24Tracking shipments25出票Issue背书ENDORSEMENT 承兑ACCEPTANCE 贴现DISCOUNT 付款PAYMENT 拒付DISHONOR26 ex-factory price出厂价27 retail price零售价28 each node节点in the supply chain29 point of origin 原产地30 point of consumption消费地31 physical distribution实体配送32distribution of physical goods实体物资的配送33integration and optimization of resources资源的整合与优化34efficiency increase提高效率35cost reduction降低成本35 distribution processing 流通加工36安全库存safety stock37库存周期inventory cycle time38前置期或提前期lead time39.Customer service客户服务40.Order processing订单处理41Return goods handling.退货处理42 Material handling 物料搬运43.Parts and service support零件和服务支持44 Forecasting demands 需求预测45 Warehousing and storage 仓储与保管46Plant and warehouse site selection47line’freight tariff班轮定价表48basic rate基本运费率49inquiry 询盘offer报盘counter offer还盘acceptance收盘50托盘化palletization51arrival notice 到达通知52cash—in—advance预付货款Cash—on—delivery货到付款53 continuous replenishment连续补货54proforma invoice形式发票55Customer broker关税代理人56freight consolidation合并运输57order product mixing组合订购的产品58 inbound| outbound logistics内向外向物流57forward| reverse logistics 正向逆向物流58availability of goods 现货性59 stockout缺货60delayer the management level 减少管理层61 order placement 下订单62 Lose and damage 货损货差63 Channel of distribution 分销渠道64run lengths 运营时间65corrugated materials瓦楞纸材料66pick products挑拣货物67piggyback service背负式服务68commercial invoice 商业发票69receiving dock装卸平台70pick slip拣货单71Franchise dealer经销商72 throughout volume吞吐量73Documentary credit信用单证74consignment note托运单75Booking note订仓单customer power客户实力Longterm orientation 长期定位leveraging technology 杠杆技术Bullwhip effect牛鞭效应demand pull需求拉动Supply pull供应拉动benchmark标准化Data mining数据挖掘strategic alliance战略同盟Franchising 特许经营logistics outsourcing 物流外包Customized定制化的International transport cargo insurance Labor planning总做人员作业计划status report财务状况报表2d bar code二维码Method of shipment运输方式Logistics document物流单证Combined transport联运safety stock 安全库存Order cycle time订单处理周期Neural packing中性包装order picking 订单分拣Virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库landbridge transport大陆桥运输International multimodal transport国际多式联运Time |voyage charter 定期租船航次租船Consigner consignee收货人carrier shipper托运人Port congestion surcharge 港口拥堵附加费Seaworthy packaging适合海运的包装Shockproof | damage| anticorrosive | rot proof| insect proof technique防震|防破损|防锈|防霉|防虫Special| dangerous goods packagingHandling charges 处置收费Identification 识别标志Shrink wrap收缩膜cellulose wadding 纤维填充物Order picking and storage equipment牛皮纸kraft paper 瓦楞纸corrugated paper简答题1What Is Logistics Information System答:Logistics information system LIS is defined as the “people, equipment, and procedures used to gather, sort, analyze, evaluate, and distribute needed, timely and accurate information to decision m akers”.2 Warehouse = place to store inventory答:warehousing is a range of logistics operations which involve multiple functions such as storage, packaging,etc. Warehouse is viewed as a place to store inventory to facilitate the movement of goods from suppliers to customers.Warehousing is involved in SC process:Sourcing/inbound logisticsProcessing/manufacturingOutbound distributionReverse logistics returns, recycling, etc.3 Logistics, supply chain, transport物流、供应链和运输三者之间的关系答Logistics is part of the supply chain process and it involves the management of the supply chain from start to finish.Transport is the conveyance of goods or people from one place to another;4 What is logistics 什么是物流答Logistics, in a narrow sense, is the flow and storage of goodsLogistics is that part of the supply chain process that plans, implements and controls the efficient, effective flow and storage of goods, service and related information from the point of origin to the point of consumption to meet customers’ re quirements5物流包括哪些步骤答:Purchasing采购,sourcing采办,transport运输,inventory management库存管理,customer support客户支持,financing support融资支持,warehousing仓储;6什么是第三方物流答:There is now a new trend of outsourcing the distribution business to specialized companies, namely third-party logistics 3PL companies, so that the manufacturers can concentrate more on core production operation while the logistics companies can handle distribution more deftly and professionally.现在有一种新趋势,就是把流通业务外包给专业化的公司,即第三方物流公司3PL,这样制造厂商就可以更好地集中精力于核心的生产运作,而物流公司也可以更娴熟、更专业地处理好流通业务;7 What is a supply chain答A supply chain is a complex logistics system in which raw materials are converted into finished products and then distributed to end users consumers or companies see Figure1. It includes suppliers, manufacturers, warehouses, distribution centres DCs and retail outlets供应链是一个复杂的体系,在这个系统里,原材料被转化成成品,然后配送到最终用户消费者或公司手里见图1; 它包括供应商、生产商、仓库、配送中心DCs和零售网点;8 What is supply chain managementSupply chain management SCM is concerned with the integration, coordination and control of the flow of material, information and finances in supply chains. The task of the SCM is to design, plan, and execute the supply-related activities at the different stages so as to provide the desired levels of service to customers profitably;It is concerned with the integration, coordination and control of the flow of material, information and finances in supply chains.供应链管理SCM 涉及到供应链中对材料流、信息流和资金流所进行的整合、协调和控制;9What are the objectives of SCM 供应链的目标The objectives of the supply chain are to optimize pre and post-production inventory levels, obtain greater efficiency from labor, equipment and space across the company and provide flexible planning and control mechanisms.10物流的功能1Creating time value: same goods can be valued differently at different times. Goods often stop during the transfer process, which is professionally called the storage of logistics. It creates the time value for goods.2Creating location value: same goods can be valued differently at different locations. The value added during the transfer process is the location value of logistics.3Distribution processing Value: sometimes logistics create distribution processing value, which changes the length, thickness and packages of the goods .Like popular saying,”cutting into smaller parts is the most commonly seen distribution processing form. Most processing within logistics create added value for goods.11配送和运输的区别答Transport is the conveyance of goods or people from one place to another;Distribution is a logistics end delivery service, the physicalMovement of goods and handling of related procedures.12 什么是包装包装的功能是什么Packaging is the act of sealing products with containers or materials to protect theproduct, facilitate storage and shipment, and promote sales.1preserve and protect the product2facilitate the handling3communicate information safety instructions4act as a marketing aid, through appearance and presentation13什么是库存和库存管理Inventory refers to stocks of anything necessary to do business. Raw materials, goods in process and finished goods all represent various forms of inventory. Each type represents money tied up until the inventory leaves the organization. On the other hand, inadequate levels of stock create failure to meet the customer demand. Inventory management involves the management of all respects relating to stockholding, with aim of providing the desired level of customer service.14什么是第三方物流Tlp is simply the use of an outside company to perform all or part of the firm’s materials management物料管理and product distribution function.优势:professionalism, effect of scale,cost efficiency15什么是逆向物流Reverse logistics is the process in which obsolete products and various materials are remade, regenerated and recycled. This includes such logistics activities as return of products, replacement of materials as well as reuse, disposal, reprocessing, maintenance and remaking of items.16. Why is inventory control activity critical 物流控制为什么重要It is because of the financial necessity of maintaining a sufficient supply of product to meet both customers' needs and manufacturing requirement.17. What are the important factors that should be taken into consideration in selecting plant and warehouse siteMarket factor and transportation factor.18. What is reverse distribution 逆向配送The handling of return goods.19What are the five basic modes in transportation systemThey are motor, rail, water, air and pipeline.20. What are the factors influencing transportation costsProduct-related including density, stow-ability, ease ro difficulty of handling and liability. Market-related factors including degree of competition, location of market, government regulation, freight traffic, seasonality of product movements and domestically or international transport.21. What are the three primary types of transportation documentsBills of lading, freight bills and shipping manifests.22. What are the transportation participantsThey are shipper; destination party-consignee; carrier and agents; government; Internet and the public.23 What are the basic functions of warehousing Warehousing has three basic functions: movement, storage, and information transfer.24. What are types of inventoryThey are cycle stock, in-transit stock, safety or buffer stock, speculative stock, seasonal stock, and dead stock.翻译1 Product is off-loaded from the receiving carrier at the warehouse’s inbound dock and identified byproduct code and quantity. Data about the product are entered into the WMS using bar codescanners, radio frequency data communication terminals, or manual keyboards. Weight, cube, and packager configuration of the product are known by matching the product code against an internal product file.产品在进站口从进货车上卸下,确认产品编码和数量;产品的数据利用条码扫描器、无线射频数据通信终端或人工方式键入WMS系统;通过产品编码检索内部产品文件,可以获知重量、尺码、包装方式等信息;The WMS splits the order judiciously for efficient order picking and schedules the order flow through the various areas of the warehouse so that the items arrive at the shipping dock as a complete order and in the proper sequence with other orders to be loaded onto a truck or railcar for delivery. •WMS系统可以将订单分解,采取有效地分拣方法,安排货物在仓库不同区域之间的移动,使得货物到达出库战时可以组成完整的订单货物,而且到达顺序合理,这样就可以被装上货车或火车进行运输;Orders for customers located within the same proximity are picked simultaneously to arrive at the shipping dock and truck stall at the same time. Estimates are made of cube and weight of the multiple customer orders to be placed oh a truck, container, or rail car. Color-coding themerchandise flowing from the different areas of the warehouse aids in assembling themerchandise common to an order and sequencing it onto the delivery vehicle for most efficient routing.•相邻客户的订单会一起拣取,这要求货物同时到达发货站台,货车也会同一时间到达;还要顾及货物的体积和重量,以安排装上同一部货车、集装箱或铁路车厢的货物;人们会用彩色标记画出来自仓库不同地区的商品流以便于汇集同一订单的货物,按顺序装上配送货车,按最佳路径进行配送;1. Logistics information system LIS is defined as the “people, equipment, and procedures used togather, sort, analyze, evaluate, and distribute needed, timely and accurate information to decision makers”.物流信息系统LIS被定义为“为决策者收集、挑选、分析、评估并发布所需要的、及时、准确的信息所用的人员、设备和程序”;2. Some of the more commonly implemented systems are used to support transportation management,warehousing management, and operations planning and scheduling.有些较为常见的系统用于运输和仓储管理,以及各种业务的计划和调度;3. With the analysis of data, they can know clearly how much of a certain material they need andestablish a long-term relationship with their suppliers.通过数据分析,企业可以清楚掌握物料采购数量,并与供应商建立长期的合作关系;4. The transport information system mainly include vehicle information management, drivermanagement, transportation business registration, transport planning arrangements, etc. 交通信息系统主要包括车辆资料管理、驾驶员管理、运输业务登记、运输计划安排等;5. All key figures relating to material movements involving current stocks and supplier consignmentstocks are updated according to inventory levels.所有有关当前库存和供应商寄售库存的信息都随着库存水平不断更新;6. Quality management information system refers to the analysis of suppliers, materials and customers,in order to ensure the quality information of enterprise management can be delivered andresponded effectively.质量管理信息系统是指对供应商、物料和客户进行分析,以确保企业管理的质量信息能够及时有效地传递,并得到快速响应;7. When the sales order system is on-line, customer credit and inventory levels can immediately beverified by the salesperson, which provides the salesperson with a competitive advantage over other salespersons without order entry systems.销售订单系统运行时,销售人员可以随时查询客户信用和库存水平;和其他没有订单输入系统的销售人员相比,这就使得该销售员更有竞争优势;“on-line” 在此意为“运转、运行”;8. The information systems in logistics are flexible tools for collecting, aggregating and analyzingdata from the operative applications such as purchasing, production, sales, inventory controlling and quality management information.物流信息系统是收集、汇总和分析应用数据如采购、生产、销售、库存控制和质量管理信息的灵活工具;9. For this reason, the information systems give companies planning data, in addition to retrieving andaggregating actual data.为此,除了检索和汇总的实际数据外,信息系统还为企业提供了计划数据;10. The information systems in logistics can be used on a variety of levels in the decision-makingprocess as a tool of planning, management and control.作为计划、管理和控制的工具,物流信息系统可用于各种决策过程;Ⅴ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. A variety of logistics information systems have been designed and implemented for differentlogistics activities and strategic purposes.为了不同的物流活动,实现不同的战略目标,人们设计并使用了各种各样的物流信息系统;2. LIS can facilitate information sharing both within and between companies.物流信息系统可以促进企业内部和企业之间的信息共享;3. Every one in LIS can analyze and monitor the movements of others.物流信息系统中的每个成员都可以分析并跟踪其他成员的动态;4. The sales information system routinely records sales orders and provides the correspondingdocuments.销售信息系统定期记录销售订单,并提供相应单据;5. The comparison of planned data and actual data plays a vital part in the decision-makingprocess.将计划数据和实际数据进行比较对决策过程起着重要作用;Notes1. Many companies are beginning to better understand the need for logisticsinformation support, and as a result, they have begun to invest in technologies that enhancedecision-making capabilities for transportation management, warehousing management, and demand forecasting and planning.现在,很多企业开始更好地理解这一需求,因此开始投资那些能够提高运输管理、仓储管理、需求预测与计划等方面的决策能力的技术;2. Originally bar-codes stored data in the widths and spacings of printed parallel lines, but todaythey also come in patterns of dots, concentric circles, and hidden in images. 最初,条形码把数据储存在一组平行的、由条和空组成的直线上,但现在条形码也以圆点和同心圆的形式出现,有时甚至隐藏在图像里面;3. At present, the 1D bar-code is still mainly used for commodities in practice, so 1D bar-code isalso called commodity bar-code.目前在商品上的应用仍以一维条形码为主,所以一维条形码又被称为商品条形码;4. Electronic data interchangeEDIis the process of using computers to exchange businessdocuments between companies.电子数据交换EDI是指企业之间利用计算机交换商业文件的过程;5. The applications of EDI in logistics can reduce transaction time, which help maintain efficientinventory levels, and they also contribute to a better use of warehouse space, and less outstock problems.在物流中使用EDI可以缩短交易时间,这有助于维持最经济的库存水平,同时也有利于更好地利用仓库空间,减少脱销问题;6. If the changeover from traditional methods to EDI has not been made within some businesses,other companies dealing with them may have to use the more traditional methods.如果某些企业还没有从传统的文件交换方式转换为电子数据交换,那么与之有业务往来的企业也必须使用更为传统的方法;7. It provides reliable positioning, navigation, and timing services to worldwide users on acontinuous basis in all weather, day and night. Anywhere on the earth has an unobstructed view of four or more GPS satellites.它可以在任何天气情况下夜以继日地向全世界各个地方的用户提供可靠的定位、导航和定时服务;任何地区都能观测到4颗以上GPS卫星;8. In logistics field, GPS has become a mainstay of transportation systems worldwide, providingnavigation for aviation, ground, and maritime operations, and is playing an increasingly important role.在物流领域,GPS已成为全球运输系统的支柱,为航空、地面和海上活动提供导航服务,并发挥着越来越重要的作用;Ⅴ. Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1.The benefits of information technologies can be significant.信息技术带来的收益是巨大的;2. A bar-code is a machine-readable representation of information in a visual format on thesurface.条形码是印在商品表面上的一组可见的、可用机器识别的、代表商品信息的符3. EDI allows for the ability to send and receive information at any time.电子数据交换允许在任何时候收发信息;4. Security is an important issue for companies using EDI.对于使用电子数据交换的企业来说,安全是一个重要问题;5. In logistics field, GPS has become a mainstay of transportation systems worldwide.在物流领域,GPS已成为全球运输系统的支柱;•物流需求计划系统包括逻辑相关的程序、决策规则以及把主生产作业计划转化为各个时间段的净存货需求的纪录,计划包含所有实施这种进度安排所需要的部件信息.• A materials requirement planning MRP system consists of a set of logically related procedures, decision rules, records designed to translate a master production schedule into time-phased net inventory requirements and the planned coverage of such requirements for each component item needed to implement this schedule.•订货成本是指增加库存的订购所花费的支出,不包括产品本身的成本支出.准备成本具体来说是指改变或调整一个生产或加工过程,以方便产品线的调整而花费的支出.•Ordering cost refers to the expense of placing an order for additional inventory and does not include the cost or expense of the product itself. Setup cost refers more specifically to the expense of changing or modifying a production or assembly process to facilitate product line changeovers. •Capital cost•Implicit value。

常用物流英语专业英语词汇

常用物流英语专业英语词汇

常用物流英语专业英语词汇一、常用物流英语50句logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。

is part of a supply chain.物流是供应链的整体组成部分。

is anything but a newborn baby.物流不是新鲜事。

is a unique global “pipeline”.物流是独特的全球通道。

is related to the effective and efficient flow of materials and information.物流所涉及的是物料和信息有效、快速的流动。

operation and management include packaging, warehousing, material handling, inventory control, transport, forecasting, strategic planning, customer service, etc.物流操作和管理包括包装、仓储、物料搬运、库存控制、运输、预测、战略计划和客户服务等方面。

consists of warehousing, transportation, loading and unloading, handling, carrying, packaging, processing, distribution and logistics information.物流由仓储、运输、装卸、搬运、包装、加工、配送和物流信息所组成。

may be divided into supply logistics, production logistics, distribution logistics, returned logistics and waste material logistics.物流可以分成供应物流、生产物流、销售物流、回收物流和废弃物物流。

物流专业英语词汇

物流专业英语词汇

Aabc classificiation abc分类法.A Circular Letter 通告信/通知书Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货acquisition cost ordering cost 定货费Act of God 天灾activity cost pool 作业成本集activity-based costing 作业基准成本法Actual Displacement 实际排水量Ad valorem freight 从价运费Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Advanced B/L 预借提单advanced shipping notice (asn) 预先发货通知A fixed day sailing 定日航班A fortnight sailing 双周班A Friday(Tuesday / Thursday)sailing 周五班agile manufacturing 敏捷制造Air Express 航空快递airline operator/freight forwarder 不营运船舶的多式联运经营人Air Waybill 航空运单Alliance 联盟All in rate 总运费率All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间allocation―――中转?Always afloat 始终保持浮泊American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社A monthly sailing 每月班AMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology) 先进制造技术Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Annual survey 年度检验anticipation inventory 预期储备Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单APICS (American Production and Inventory Control Society,Inc.) 美国生产与库存管理系统Applied Manufacturing Education Series 实用制造管理系列培训教材Apron 码头前沿Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Area differential 地区差价Arrest a ship 扣押船舶AS/RS (automated storage/retrieval system) 自动化仓储系统assemble-to-order 定货组装assembly 组配Article reserves物品储备ATP (available to promise) 可供销售量automatic replenishment (ar) 自动补货系统automatic warehouse 自动化仓库Automatic guided vehicle (AGV)自动导引车automated high-rise warehouse 自动立体仓库Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书A weekly sailing 周班axle housing桥壳Axle load 轴负荷Bbackflushing 反冲法Backfreight 回程运费back-hauls―――回程空载Back (return) load 回程货backlog 拖欠定单back order 脱期定单, 延期交货成本(back order costs)。

物流专业英语单词1-8单元

物流专业英语单词1-8单元

一1物流师:Logistician2物流策略联盟:Logistics alliance3物流审计:Logistics audit4物流生涯:Logistics career5物流工程:Logistics engineering6物流费用:Logistics fees7物流弹性:Logistics flexibility8物流信息系统与通信系统包含托运、运送、仓储和通信的信息系统Logistics information and telecommunications system(LITS) 9委托物流:Logistics outsourcing10物流需求规划:Logistics requirement planning11物流服务业:Logistics service industry12国内物流:Domestic logistics13全球物流:Global logistics14物流反映时间:Logistics response time15环保物流:Green Logistics二1责任归属:accountability2脑力激荡发:Brainstorming3商业物流:Business logistics4专业物流师:Certified Professional Logistician(CPL)5物流主管:Chief logistics officer6差别物流:Differentiated distribution7一般货物运送业:General commodities carrier8理货成本:Handing casts9跨州运送者:Interstate carrier10国际标准书号:International Standard Book Number(ISNB)11国际物流:International logistics12仓库管理系统:Warehouse managing system三1会计账本、记账成本:Accounting cost2作业基础成本法:Activity based costing3代理成本:Agency cost4平均成本法:Average cost method5损益平衡点:Break-even point6资本预算评估:Capital budgeting7存货持有成本:Carrying costs8可控制成本:Controllable costs9物流成本递减:Decreasing logistics costs10外部成本:External cost11固定成本:Fixed cost12联合成本:Joint cost13销售丧失成本:Lost sales cost14下订单的成本:Ordering cost15歇业成本:Shut-down cost16利润最大化:Skimming price17标准成本:Standard cost18开办成本:Start-up costs四1运费优待:Aggregate tender rate2联合包装:Banded pack3顺序托运单:Bill of Lading,order4账单上的货重:Billed weight5空重:Deadweight6倾斜式输送机:Declining conveyor7悬吊式运输:Goods on hanger(GOH)8汽车货运业:Hauler9高速行进中侧重:High speed weight-in-motion(HSWIN)10工业包装:Industrial packaging11轻卡车:Light trucks12长途短途差别取价:Long-haul-short-haul discrimination 13零担运输:LTL shipment14运送方式:Method of shipment15汽车运输业合理运费:Motor carrier reasonable rate16包裹:Package17包裹运送业:Package hauler18套装软件:Package software19托盘:Pallet五1售后服务:After-sales service2延迟订单:Back order3客户态度:Customer attitude4客户导向:Customer driven5自领:Customer pickup6客户关系管理:Customer relation management7客户往来保持:Customer retention8客户满意:Customer satisfaction9定做软件:Customer software10客户周转率:Customer turnover rate11客户价值:Customer value六1订单后组装:Assembly-to-order2自动仓储系统:Automated storage and retrieval system3可用存货:Available inventory4月台:Dock5月台缓冲垫:Dock bumpers6自行组装:Do-it-yourself7高背集装箱:High cube container8高密度负荷:High-density load9存货余额:Inventory balances10存货模式:Inventory modeling11装载率:Load factor12负荷比:Load ratio13装卸费:Loading and unloading fees14托盘式货架:Pallet rack15拣货时间:Picker time16平车载运拖车:Trailer-on-flatcar七1买方拍卖:Buyers auction2集中采购:Centralized procurement3采购经理认证:Certified Purchasing Manager4联合采购:Cooperative buying5经济订购区:Economic order interval6经济订购量:Economic order quantity7购买4个O:Four Os of purchasing8全球采购:Global sourcing9订单履行:Order filling10采购订单:Purchase order11采购前置时间:Purchasing lead time12购货退回或折让:Purchase returns and allowance。

物流英语 专业术语

物流英语 专业术语

基本概念术语1.物品article 2.物流logistics 3.物流活动logistics activity 4.物流作业logistics operation 5.物流模数logistics modulus 6.物流技术logistics technology 7.物流成本logistics cost 8.物流管理logistics management 9.物流中心logistics center 10.物流网络logistics network 11.物流信息logistics information 12.物流企业logistics enterprise 13.物流单证logistics documents 14.物流联盟logistics alliance 15.供应物流supply logistics 16.生产物流production logistics 17.销售物流distribution logistics 18.回收物流returned logistics 19.废弃物物流waste material logistics 20.绿色物流environmental logistics 21.企业物流internal logistics 22.社会物流external logistics 23.军事物流military logistics 24.国际物流international logistics 25.第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL) 26.定制物流customized logistics 27.虚拟物流virtual logistics 28.增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29.供应链supply chain 30.条码bar code 31.电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32.有形消耗tangible loss 33.无形消耗intangible loss 物流作业术语1.运输transportation 2.联合运输combined transport 3.直达运输through transport 4.中转运输transfer transport 5.甩挂运输drop and pull transport 6.集装运输containerized transport 7.集装箱运输container transport 8.门到门door-to-door 9.整箱货full container load (FCL) 10.拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11.储存storing 12.保管storage 13.物品储存article reserves 14.库存inventory 15.经常库存cycle stock 16.安全库存safety stick 17.库存周期inventory cycle time 18.前置期(或提前期)lead time 19.订货处理周期order cycle time 20.货垛goods stack 21.堆码stacking 22.搬运handing/carrying 23.装卸loading and unloading 24.单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25.包装package/packaging 26.销售包装sales package 27.定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28.中性包装neutral packing 29.运输包装transport package 30.托盘包装palletizing 31.集装化containerization 32.散装化containerization 33.直接换装cross docking 34.配送distribution 35.共同配送joint distribution 36.配送中心distribution center 37.分拣sorting 38.拣选order picking 39.集货goods collection 40.组配assembly 41.流通加工distribution processing 42.冷链cold chain 43.检验inspection物流技术装备及设施术语1.仓库warehouse 2.库房storehouse 3.自动化仓库automatic warehouse 4.4立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse 5.虚拟仓库virtual warehouse 6.保税仓库boned warehouse 7.出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse 8.海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision 9.冷藏区chill space 10.冷冻区freeze space 11.控湿储存区humidity controlled space 12.温度可控区temperature controlled space 13.收货区receiving space 14.发货区shipping space 15.料棚goods shed 16.货场goods yard 17.货架goods shelf 18.托盘pallet 19.叉车fork lift truck 20.输送机conveyor 21.自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22.箱式车box car 23.集装箱container 24.换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25.特种货物集装箱specific cargo container 26.全集装箱船full container ship 27.铁路集装箱场railway container yard 28.公路集装箱中转站inland container depot 29.集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30.集装箱码头container terminal 31.国际铁路联运international through railway transport 32.国际多式联运international multimodal transport 33.大陆桥运输land bridge transport 34.班轮运输liner transport 35.租船运输shipping by chartering 36.船务代理shipping agency 37.国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent 38.理货tally 39.国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40.报关customs declaration 41.报关行customs broker 42.进出口商品检验commodity inspection物流管理术语1.物流战略logistics strategy 2.物流战略管理logistics strategy management 3.仓库管理warehouse management 4.仓库布局warehouse layout 5.库存控制inventory control 6.经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ) 7.定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS) 8.定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS) 9.ABC分类管理ABC classification 10.电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS) 11.准时制just in time (JIT) 12.准时制物流just-in-time logistics 13.零库存技术zero-inventory logistics 14.物流成本管理logistics cost control 15.物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16.制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17.配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18.配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19.物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP) 20.企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP) 21.供应链管理supply chain management (SCM) 22.快速反映Quick response (QR) 23.有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR) 24.连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25.计算机辅助订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26.供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI) 27.业务外包outsourcing物流句子中英文对照1、In a broad sense, it is the output of the entire logistics effort; That is, customer service and some resulting level of satisfaction are what the logistics system ultimately provides the buyers.从广义上看,它是整个物流的产出;也就是说,客户服务及其满意程度应是物流系统最终为消费者提供的产品。

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题型:词汇已给出中英文,考试时的题型是词汇英译汉和汉译英;句子只给出了英文,需自己翻译,句子也是英译汉和汉译英,题目都在资料里;还有一题是完型填空。

物流专业英语专业词汇:air transportation 空运air waybill 空运单auto identification systems 自动识别系统Back order 延期交货Bar coding 条码bonded warehouses 保税仓库bulk cargo 散装货物bulk product 散装货物central distribution center(CDC) 中央配送中心container freight station(CFS) 集装箱货运站container transportation 集装箱运输core competency 核心竞争力Customer service 客户服务customs duties 关税decision support systems(DSS) 决策支持系统delivery route 运送路线Demand forecasting 需求预测distribution center(DC) 配送中心distribution channel 分销渠道distribution requirements planning(DRP) 分销需求计划door-to-door 门到门economy of scale 规格经济Electronic data interchange(EDI) 电子数据交换electronic funds transfer(EFT) 电子资金支付empty container 空箱field warehouse 现场仓库freight bill 运费单freight transport 货运full container load)FCL) 整箱handling information 搬运信息holding cost 持有成本inbound channel 进化渠道Information processing 信息处理Integrated logistics 综合物流inter-modal transportation 多式联运in-transit inventory 在途库存Inventory carrying cost 库存持有成本Inventory control 库存控制Inventory management 库存管理inventory turnover 库存周转率land-bridge service 陆桥服务lead time 提前期less than a full container load(LCL) 拼箱Less-Than-Truck-Load(LTL)零担货lift truck 叉车local area networks(LAN) 局域网logistics information systems(LIS) 物流信息系统Logistics management 物流管理Lot quantity 批量master production schedule(MPS) 主生产进度计划Material handling 物资搬运material procurement 物资采购material requirements planning(MRP) 物料需求计划ocean-going ship 远洋船舶运输Oder transmittal 订单传输Order entry 订单输入Order fulfillment 订单履行order pick 订单分拣Order processing 订单处理order selection 订单拣选packing list 装箱单physical distribution 实物配送point-of-sale(POS) 销售时点信息private warehousing 公司自用仓库Procurement management 采购管理product flow 货物流product movement 产品移动public warehousing 公共仓库purchase orders 采购订单rail transportation 铁路运输rail waybill 铁路运单Raw material 原材料refrigerated warehouse 冷藏仓库regional distribution center(RDC) 区域配送中心Return goods handling 退货处理Reverse logistics 逆向物流road transportation 公路运输road-rail transport 公铁运输roll-on/roll-off operation 滚装运输Salvage and scrap disposal 废弃物处理Satellite data transmission 人造卫星数据传输sea waybill 海运单semi-finished part 半成品部件setup cost (生产)准备成本shipment content checking 装运检验shipment scheduling 运输时间安排shipment tracking 运输跟踪shipping dock 出货站台shipping order 装货单stock keeping units(SKU) 存货单位stock-out 缺货Supply chain management(SCM) 供应链管理temperature-controlled warehouse 温控仓库transport vehicles 运输工具Transportation management 运输管理twenty-foot equivalent units(TEU) 标箱ultimate consumer 最终客户unit load 单元负载universal product code(UPS) 通用产品码vertical integration 纵向集成virtual company 虚拟企业walkie-rider pallet truck 步行码垛车warehouse load planning 仓库积载计划warehouse management system(WMS) 仓储管理系统warehouse site selection 仓库选址water transportation 水运wide area networks(WAN) 广域网整句翻译(英译汉或汉译英):Air may in fact be the most cost-effective mode of transport when inventory and customer service issues are considered.Costs can be categorized by customer, product line, type of channel such as inbound versus outbound, and so on.Electronic data interchange is the electronic, computer-to-computer transfer of standard business.For a retailer, inventory management is about buying and selling speed.For the time being we are concerned only with the question of how much we have to pay for obsolescence cost.Fortunately, there exist middlemen, agents, freight forwarders and brokers to assist the shipper with international movement.In the later part of the 20th century, Ford Motor Company began to rely on special panies for logistics service.In ventory management is the integrated process that operates the firm’s and the value chain’sinventory policy.It is recognized in industrialized countries that logistics is now the last frontier for increasing benefits in industrial production.Most TPL companies have been upgrading their service according to the specific their customers. Packaging affects not only marketing and production but also integrated logistic activity. Packaging is an important concern for warehousing and material handling, one that receiving increased attention around the world.Sometimes the inventory manager increases his levels of inventory to meet the requirement of a less expensive but slower means of transport.Suppliers may provide a variety of services that include doing the payroll, hiring personnel, designing products, providing consulting services, manufacturing components, conducting test, or distributing products.The leading companies have realized that the real competition is not company against company but rather supply chain.The logistics activities that make up inventory carrying costs include inventory control, packaging, and salvage and scrap disposal.Transportation cost vary with volume of shipment, weight of shipment, distance, and point of origin and destination.Warehousing activity is an important link between the producer and the customer. Warehousing and storage activities related to warehouse layout, design, ownership, automation, training of employees, and related issues.。

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