高一英语Unit 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES

2. What can we know about the life of Dr Lin?
A. She had babies of her own. B. She was interested in the positions in government. C. She devoted herself to the patients. D. She built a kindergarten to help the poor.
2. elect vt. 选举, 推选
【句式解构】
*In 1954, she was elected to thBiblioteka Baidu First National People’s Congress. 在1954年, 她被选举参加第一届全国人民代表 大会。
*Owing to his great work, Mandela was elected(as/to be) President of South Africa. 由于他的伟大工作, 曼德拉被选举为南非总统。
prize. 我很高兴看到你获得了一等奖。
【知识点津】 感官动词的复合结构, 也就是后跟宾语+宾语补 足语。宾语补足语有三种形式: 现在分词, 省略 to的不定式和过去分词。现在分词表示动作正 在进行; 省略to的不定式表示已经完成, 或者是 经常发生; 过去分词表被动。
【即学活用】语法填空
(1)She was amazed to see her childhood friend _s_ta_n_d_in_g__(stand) in front of her. (2)I always find myself _t_ra_p_p_e_d_(trap) in the situation where Chinese stands between me and what I want to express. (3)His parents always see him _s_t_a_y_in_g_(stay)up late studying.
【语块积累】
(1)elect sb. to be/as. . . 选举某人为…… elect to do sth. 决定做某事
(2)election n. 选举; 推选; 当选
【即学活用】(1)语法填空 ①All the students who want to enter for the _e_l_e_ct_i_o_n (elect)will give a self-introduction. ②The artist must elect _t_o_f_ig_h_t_(fight)for freedom or slavery. (2)He _w_a_s_e_le_c_t_e_d_a_s_(被选为)a civilian leader of the country last year.
The new People's Republic of China saw Dr Lin Qiaozhi playing a key role. In 1954, she was elected to the first National People's Congress and, over the next several decades, she held many important positions. Her heart, however, was elsewhere. She was more interested intending patients, publishing medical research on care for women and children, and training the next generation of doctors. " The OB-GYN department cares for two lives, " she told new staff in her department. As doctors, we should be responsible for the patients and treat them as our sisters.
【语块积累】 (1) tend to do sth. 倾向于做某事 tend sb. /sth. 照料/照看……
(2)tendency n. 倾向, 趋势
have a tendency to do sth. 有做某事的倾向
【即学活用】(1)语法填空 ①While I hate to admit it, people always tend t_o_j_u_d_ge (judge) a person by his or her appearance initially. ②There is a slow _t_e_n_d_en_c_y_(tend)that “the beat culture” is popular with the youths in China.
Unit 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES
MOTHER OF TEN THOUSAND BABIES （Para.4、5、6）
主讲老师：刘洁
文本整体理解: 理清文章架构
1. The followings are all reasons why Dr Lin opened her own clinic except ______.
*His high school coach appointed him to be/as manager of the team. 他所在中学的教练任命他为球队领队。
*I have made an appointment with a specialist, and my mother will take me to see him. 我已经预约了一名专家, 我妈妈将带我去看他。
Though Lin Qiaozhi never married, she was known as the "mother of ten thousand babies", having delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime. Dr Lin did not retire until the day she died, 22 April1983. Since she had no children of her own. She left her savings to a kindergarten and a fund for new doctors. And even as she lay dying, her final thoughts were for others. "I'm ready to go, " she said. Don't try to rescue me any more. Don't waste the medicine any more.
(2)I’m writing to express my sincere thanks to Ms Wang _w_h_o_t_e_n_d_e_d_m_y__m_o_th_e_r___ in the hospital.
我写信真诚地感谢在医院里照顾我妈妈的 王女士。
1.
译文: 尽管林巧稚没有结婚, 但是她却以 “万婴之母”著称, 一__生__接__生_了____5万多名 孩子。
*All of a sudden I noticed a foreign woman
coming hurriedly and shouting in English,
“ Help! ” 突然, 我看到一名外国女士匆忙跑过来, 并用英 语大声喊着“救命! ” *I was delighted to see you win the first
1. appoint vt. 任命; 委任
*Dr Lin became the first Chinese woman ever to be appointed director of the OBGYN department of the PUMC Hospital. 林医生成为第一位被任命为协和医院妇产科主 管的中国女性。
难句分析
2. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care. 有时候, 甚至有人看到她骑着毛 驴到偏远村庄提供医疗救治。 【句式解构】 本句是一个简单句。句中含有一个感官动词 see的复合结构, riding a donkey为现在分词短 语作宾语补足语。
1～3. CCD
In 1941, Dr Lin became the first Chinese wom ever to be appointed director of the OB-GYN department of the PUMC Hospital, but just a few months later, the department was closed because of the war. Thinking of all the people still in need of help, Dr Lin opened a private clinic. She charged very low fees to treat patients and often reduced costs for poor patients. At times she was even seen riding a donkey to faraway villages to provide medical care.
3. tend vt. 照顾; 照料 vi. 倾向; 趋于
*She was more interested in tending patients. 她对于照顾病人更感兴趣。 *(2019•天津高考)Some people tend to look down upon disabled people. 有些人往往瞧不起残疾人。 *As a Senior 3 student, it is normal that you have a tendency to get anxious with time going by. 作为一名高三学生, 随着时间的推移你会感到 焦虑, 这是正常的。
【语块积累】 (1)appoint sb. as/to be. . . 任命某人为…… appoint sb. to do sth. 指派某人做某事
(2)appointment n. 任命; 约会
make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会
keep (break) an appointment 守约 (失约)
3. Which of the following can best describe Dr Lin? A. Warmhearted and careful. B. Positive and confident. C. Devoted and thankful. D. Hardworking and kind.
A. to help those in need of help B. to reduce costs for poor patients C. to make some money to do other things D. to continue her wish to treat patients
【即学活用】
(1)I won’t be able to ___ke_e_p__m_y_a_p_p_oi_n_tm__e_nt__to discuss traditional Chinese paintings with you. 我无法守约和你讨论中国传统绘画。
(2)It made sense to ___a_p_p_oi_n_t_a_w_o_m_a_n__to__d_ea_l_w_i_th___it. 任命一位女性处理这件事是合理的。