大一下学期英语翻译
大一英语下学期课后翻译
大一下学语期英语课课后翻译Unit1Passage A1、 任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票。
Everyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote.2、 每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
for A form m to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to each student before the star t of each semester.3、遵照医生的建议我决定戒烟。
On the advice of my doctor,I decided to give up smoking.4、 公园位于县城的正中央。
The park is located right in the center of the town.5、 这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Passage B1、 他从内心深处知他道,他们们永远也不会再见了。
He knew in his hear t that they would never meet again.2、 他们同意出版他的第一本书后,他终于感到自己快要成功了。
He finally felt that he was on the road to success after they agreed to publish his first book.3、 他停下来喝了一口水,然后讲继续讲话话。
He stop to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking.4、 这个大项目使我们忙得今年都无法安排一次度假了。
The big project project engages engages engages us so us so much much that we can can’’manage t manage to to take a holiday this year.5、 氧气是气体中最重要的一种,正如水是液体中最重要的一种一样。
北方工业大学大一下英语翻译
unit 61.(Just) as a machine needs regular running, so does the body need regular exercise.2.He learned to play the piano while studying in the United States.3.To our disappointment, he turned down our invitation.4.The reality is that, for better or worse, the world has changed with the advance of new technologies.5.Most of the female students in my class appear to be ill at ease不安的when (they are) required to answer questions.6.The local government took charge of the security for the sports meeting.unit 71.At the meeting, they discussed讨论, among other things, the present economic 经济的situation情况.2. The more I learned about the nature, the more absorbed吸收I became in its mystery神秘的事物;.3. The doctor recommends 建议that those stressed people should try something new , interesting and challenging有挑战性in order to give their negative feelings an outlet发泄渠道.4. The teacher give more homework to the students who has bad grades 分数instead of cutting it down.5. By contrast对比, American parents are more likely to attribute their children’s success to talent.6. One of a teacher’s priorities is to arouse students’interests and stimulate their creativity.Unit 81.Little did she know that this picture would be worth one million dollars one day.2. While I understand what you say, I don’t agree with you on the issue.3. I think the police are meant to protect people.4. I went to see him yesterday, only to find that he had gone abroad several days before.5. At the weekly meeting, everyone's remarks must be confined to the subject.At the weekly meeting, everyone must confine their remarks to the subject.6.If only I hadn’t said these silly words! I was too young to distinguish right from wrong.unit 91.I am sure that I will make something of myself, even though I have not achieved any major success so far.2. I have been working so hard for so many years; I feel I am entitled to a good future.3. when her husband deserted her, leaving her with nothing but scattered pieces of life to pick up, she went insane.4. From my standpoint, my mother was too hard on me then, without taking my feeling into account.5. When I reached the summit of my professional career, mother’s words “Never be a quitter in face of life”were constantly in my mind.6. You should know better than to play football in the street.unit 101. I remember the whole thing clearly as though it had happened yesterday.2. Whichever of them writes the best essay wil win the prize.3. It turned out that the budget provided for a salary increase one year later.4. She did the same job day after day and year after year, but she never complained.5. She endured all kinds of hardships on the journey but nothing could keep her from finding her from lost daughter.6. Don't get mixed up with that gang. They have committed many bad things in broad daylight.。
(完整word版)翻译(大一下学期)
Unit7汉译英1. 警察放大了失踪女孩的照片,这样他们能容易认出她.(Use ”have + object + V-ed" structure) The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.2. 我喜欢乘公共汽车上班,而不是自己驾车。
那天上午也不例外.(rather than, no exception)When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception. 3。
这位老人见到自己的孙女走进屋时站了起来,竟意想不到地移动了几步,就好像他能行走了似的.(get to one's feet, as if)When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house),the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself。
4. 当时我们的注意力全集中在那幅画上,没有注意到四周有什么异样情况,所以也不能提供任何额外的细节。
(focus on, additional details)At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can't offer any additional details.5。
大学英语大一下册英语综合课本课文译文
本杰明自己会愉快地要求再来斗次。 ????学习应通过不间断的精心塑造与引导而得以实现,这一观念同样适用于艺术。我们观看了孩子们在教 室里学习艺术的情景,他们的娴熟技艺令我们惊讶。年仅5、6岁的孩子就带着成人的那种技巧与自信在画 花、画鱼和动物;9岁:10岁的小书法家写出的作品满可以在博物馆展示。有一次去两位小艺术家的家里参 观,我们从孩子的父母处得知,他们每天练习数小时以完善他们的技艺。 ? 创造力第一???? ????从对创造力的态度来说,优先次序似乎是颠倒了:西方的年轻人先是大胆创新,然后逐渐深谙传统; 而中国的年轻人则几乎离不开传统,但是,随着时间的推移,他们同样可能发展到具有创新的境界。 ????美国人的立场可以概括起来这么说,我们比中国人更重视创新和自立。我们两种文化的差异也可以从 我们各自所怀的忧虑中显示出来。中国老师担心,如果年轻人不及早掌握技艺,就有可能一辈子掌握不了; 另一方面,他们并不同样地急于促进创造力的发展。美国教育工作者则担心,除非从一开始就发展创造力, 不然创造力就有可能永不再现;而另一方面,技艺可于日后获得。 ????但我并不想夸大其辞。无论在过去还是在当今,中国在科学、技术和艺术革新方面都展示了巨大的创 造力。而西方的创新突破则有被夸大的危险。如果仔细审视任何一项创新,其对以往成就的依赖则都显而 易见(“站在巨人肩膀之上”的现象)。 ????然而,假定我这里所说的反差是成立的,而培养技艺与创造力两者都是值得追求的目标,那么重要的 问题就在于:我们能否从中美两个极端中寻求一种更好的教育方式,它或许能在创造力与基本技能这两极 之间获得某种较好的平衡? ? 第二单元 价值观 课文 A ????有钱是否意味着过一种完全不同于普遍人的生活?看来未必,如果你的名字叫萨姆·沃尔顿。 美国乡巴佬首富 阿特·哈里斯 ????他穿上餐服准备到美国首富的生日聚会上去担任侍者。在他的想象里,他定然会看到:豪宅,主人天 天要坐的罗尔斯一罗伊斯轿车,戴着钻石颈圈的家犬,到处可见的仆人。 ????他动身前往那所宅邸,开着车穿过本顿维尔镇冷冷清清的市政广场。本顿维尔镇是阿肯色州一个仅有9, 920人口的偏远小镇,萨姆·沃尔顿就在该镇从一个专卖廉价商品的小店起家,逐渐发展成为价值60亿美金 资产的廉价连锁店沃尔玛公司。侍者上了一条乡间车道,转过一个标着“萨姆和海伦·沃尔顿”的信箱,在一 幢林间住宅前跳下了车。 ????房子还不错,但绝对不是宫殿。家具略显陈旧,一辆旧的轻便货车停在车库里,褐色的捕禽猎犬在院 子里窜来窜去。根本没看见任何仆人的身影。 ????“太令人失望了,”侍者杰米·鲍尤叹道。 ? ????只有在美国,一个亿万富翁才能像普通百姓一样,安稳地过着普普通通的日子。67岁的廉价店大王萨 姆·穆尔·沃尔顿仍然开着他那辆红白两色的1979年出厂的福特牌轻型货车穿行在弯弯曲曲的乡间小道上, 身边坐着他的捕禽猎犬。当狩猎季节来临时,他跟别人一样在当地的沃尔玛商店排队购买猎枪子弹。 ????“他不要任何特殊待遇,”夜班经理乔尼·贝克说,他费了好大的劲才如公司最近一份备忘录所规定的那 样对自己的老板以名相称。这里几乎没人去想他的亿万身价,他们称他为萨姆先生;丝毫不以他的平民作 风为怪。“他还是那个在市政广场开廉价店,为了自己的梦想每天工作18个小时的人,一点没变,”市长理 查德·霍巴克说。 ????人人都说他为人友善,性情开朗,是个好邻居;他尽力与人们融洽相处,从不炫耀,也从不盛气凌人。
大一到大四英语简单的说法
大一到大四英语简单的说法大一 (First year):- 我是大学新生 (I am a new student in college)- 我正在适应大学生活 (I am adjusting to college life)- 我正在学习各种基础课程 (I am studying various foundational courses)- 我正在结交新朋友 (I am making new friends)- 我有很多新的经历和挑战 (I have many new experiences and challenges)大二 (Second year):- 我已经适应了大学生活 (I have adapted to college life)- 我正在深入学习专业课程 (I am diving deeper into my major courses)- 我正在参加各种社团活动 (I am participating in various club activities)- 我正在寻找实习机会 (I am looking for internship opportunities) - 我感觉比大一更有自信 (I feel more confident than in my first year)大三 (Third year):- 我已经进入大学生活的中期 (I have entered the mid-term of college life)- 我正在进行实习或实践项目 (I am doing internships or practical projects)- 我正在准备毕业后的职业规划 (I am preparing for post-graduation career planning)- 我已经建立了一些深厚的友谊 (I have formed some strongfriendships)- 我正在思考未来的发展方向 (I am contemplating future development directions)大四 (Fourth year):- 我即将毕业 (I am about to graduate)- 我正在完成学业并准备毕业论文 (I am completing my studies and preparing for my thesis)- 我正在寻找工作或研究生院 (I am searching for jobs or graduate schools)- 我正在回顾自己在大学的成长和经历 (I am reflecting on my growth and experiences in college)- 我有些紧张但也充满期待 (I feel somewhat nervous but also excited)。
吉林交通职业技术学院大一下学期考试 英语 填空和翻译
Unit11.polite,politeness,impolite1)She is always extremely polite to me,but I never know what she is really thinking.2)Would it be impolite of me to ask exactly where you have been?3)I was impressed by the managar is politeness to his employees.2.grammar,grammatical1)There are errors in spelling and grammar in his writing.2)The grammatical analysis of the complex sentences in reading is quite important.3.specialize,special,speciality,specialist1)Is there anything special about this sort of computer?(eg.adj物主代词代词需放后2)We are specialists in this line of business.3)Many students specialize in engineering.专攻4)Johnson is speciality in modern American history.fort,comfortable,un comfortable1)They were sitting in a very comfortable position.Time seems to go very slowly.2)There is plenty of room to lie down and sleep in comfort.3)Please make yourself comfortable!请自便!5.direct,directly(adv),indirect(n),direction(n)1)I am not in direct contact with them.Eg:Adj2)Can you direct me to the railway station?动词3)The man walked in the direction of the lake.4)He went directly to the office.5)The road is closed today for repair.However,there is a indirect route to the center of thecity,though it may take more time.Unit31.final,.finally,.finalize1)Mr.Brown is making his final preparations to leave for his new post.2)He finally convinced her that reading was a pleasure.3)We should finalize our plan by the end of the week.2.deep,depth,deepen,deeply1)We will have to deepen the well if we want more water.2)Nobody knew the depth of her love for her child.3)They were surprised to find a house deep in the forest.4)He went on studying deep into the night.5)He was deeply moved by the story.3.origin,original,originally,originate1)The Industrial Revolution originated in the invention of the steam engine.2)The city was originally quite small.3)They had to change the original plan because of the bad weather.4)As we all know,some Japanese words are Chinese in origin.4.honest,honesty,dishonest1)The researcher depended on the honesty of the people for responses.2)You can trust her.She gave a completely honest account of her background.3)It is dishonest to lie about one is age.5.skill,skilled,skillful,unskilled1)She worked hard to help unskilled workers get jobs in the service industry.2)Most of us learn the knowledge and skills needed to drive a car fairly easily.3)They were highly professional and very skillful.4)The company is fortunate to have such highly skilled workers.Unit51.Height,high(adv高地),highly,heighten adj+N1)He measured the height of the table.2)As she waited,her fears heighten.3)Look,the kite is flying high in the sky.4)A very high building has been put up on our school campus.5)It is highly important for us to learn English well.ual(n),unusual(adj不寻常),usually(adv)1)What do you usually do on Sundays?2)The old man went to the park this morning as usual.3)The young man in unusual clothes looks very stranger.pare,comparative,comparison1)compare the new plan with the old one,and you will easily see which isbetter.2)The team of scientists are making a comparative study of the two language.3)In comparison with other important parts,they occupy a secondary position.4.Power(n权利能力),powerful(强有力adj),powerless,powerfully1)Knowledge is power.2)I am sorry to say that I am powerless to help you.3)I find his argument powerful.He must have studied the subject thoroughly.4)He hit the ball back powerfully.5.Attract,attraction,attractive1)The Great Wall is one of the great tourist attractions of the world.2)These goods are attractive in both price and quality.3)The newly opened zoo has great attraction for chidren.4)A taxi ran into a truck and the accident soon attracted large crowd.Unit61.debate(n),debate(v),debate1)The chair is point is highly debatable.2)So far there has been a debate on the punishment for criminals.3)We debated for several hours before taking a vote.2.Conclude,conclusion,conclusive1)The investigation failed to give any conclusive evidence.2)The enquiry concluded that the accident had been caused by poormanagement.3)He came to a conclusion that he should take no responsibility for theaccident.3.Press(n),press(v),pressure(n),pressure(v)1)At the press conference held after the game,the football coach apologizedto the fans for his team is poor performance.2)The pressure of the water caused the wall to break.3)The little girl pressed her nose against the window.4)She was pressured into agreeing with her parents.4.Confuse,confused,confusing,confusion1)My mother is unexpected arrival threw us into complete confusion2)The instruction on the machine are very confusing.3)Your change of the plan has made us totally confused.4)The interviewer confused me by asking so many questions.5.Recommend(V建议),recommendable(值得推荐),recommendation(推荐信)1)The professor wrote a letter of recommendation for his student.2)Quanjude is a highly recommendable restaurant in Beijing.The roast duck thereis delicious.3)Can you recommend me a good novel?unit71.Efficiency,efficient,efficiently1)The man worked with great efficiency and finished the job quickly.2)The general manager needs a more efficient secretary.3)In the past two years the young man has made great progress and nowhe can work as efficiently as a skilled worker.2.Technology,technological,technologist1)Most guests invited to the party are technologists.2)Computers are regarded as a great technological improvement whichsaves people much time and energy.3)Modern people are enjoying a high level of technology.rmation,inform1)We were informed that a big fire had broken out in the center of thecity.2)I informed his mother of his safe arrival.3)These books,which you can get at any bookshop,will give you all theinformation you need.4.Active,act,activity,action1)There have been a lot of activities in the town today.2)Actions speak louder than word.3)He is an active member of the school is English club.4)Think well before you act.municate,communication,communicative1)After graduation,we will communicate with each other by e-mail ortelephone.2)He is very communicative.If he is given a chance,he will talk on withoutstopping.3)All communication with the north was stopped by the snowstorm.Unit91.stress(n),stress(v),stressful1)He can not stress enough the need for cooperation.2)Not everyone can cope with the stress of modern life.3)Life with several children is hard and stressful.2.healthy,health1)His health does not allow him to travel abroad.2)The old man is well in his seventies and still very healthy.3)Eating an apple a day is considered a healthy habit.3.improve,improvement,improved1)There is no improvement in the relations between the twocountries.2)The only way to,improve my French was by living in France fora while.3)They expected,improved performance throughout thecompany.4)Your English is much better but there is still much room forimprovement.4.investigate,investigation1)The government ordered a full investigation of the foodindustry.2)Food chemists have investigated.the product to see if it reallygives the benefits the producers claimed.5.encourage,encouraged,encouraging,encouragement,discourage,disencouraged.1)She felt encouraged by the many letters of support.2)It may be difficult to do at first.But do not let this discourage you.3)The results of the experiment were very encouraging.4)Kids soon get encouraged if you criticize them too ofter.5)A good public transport system encourages people to leave theircars at home.6)The latest study offers no encouragement.Unit1.1.他的工作与动物有关.(have something to do with)His work has something to do with animals.2.为了在天黑前到达,我们早早地动了身.(in order to)We started early in order to arrive before dark.3.从她的口音判断,她一定是个北方人.(judge by)Judging by her accent,she must be form the North.4.如何你们要她来,就事先通知她.(in advance)If you need her to come,inform her in advance.5.我不清楚他为什么改变了主意.(change one is mind)I don’t know why he changed his mind.Unit31.大约200人出席了昨天的回忆.(attend)An estimated200people attended yesterday’s meeting/attended the meetingyesterday.2.我很喜欢那所面临大海并有两扇大窗户的房子,可就是买不起.(afford)I like the house with two large windows facing the sea,but just can’t afford it.3.根据新的规则,乱贴广告最高可以罚一万元.(posting ads without permission:fine)According to the new regulation,posting ads without permission can be find as muchas10,000yuan.4.在很大程度上,我们对自己的言行负有责任.(to a great extent;be responsible for)To a great extent,we are responsible for what we say and(what we)do.5.我们应该充分利用因特网上的各种资源.(make the most of)We should make the most of all kinds of resources on the Internet.Unit51.她很小心,不会在开车时冒险.(take a risk)She is very careful.She won’t take a risk when driving.2.那些酷爱足球的人可以享受到巨大的乐趣.(those who…,experience)Those who have a passion for football can experience great enjoyment.3.除了青少年以外,其他年龄的男男女女也都喜欢登山.(in addition to)In addition to teenagers,males and females of other ages also enjoymountaineering.4.他的学生们对他十分尊敬.(look upon,respect)His students looked upon him with respect.5.邀请来给我们作演讲的是史密斯博士.(It was…that…)It was Dr.Smith that we invited to give us a lecture.Unit61.母亲出去工作了,所以父亲负责在家照看孩子.(take responsibility for)The mother went out to work,so the father took responsibility for looking after the children at home.2.研究表明吸烟与肺癌直接相关.(relate to)Research shows that smoking is directly related to lung cancer.3.父母应该关心孩子在学校的表现.(be concerned about,performance)Parents should be concerned about their children’s performance at school.4.过分担心身体可能使你真的生病.(too much worry over sth.)Your too much worry over your health may really make you sick.5.村长指出,由于人们从全国各地纷纷前来参观这棵树,它已经成了一个财源.(point out)The head of the village pointed out that the tree had become a source of income,as tourists hadbeen coming from all parts of the country to see it.Unit71.我的脑筋今天好像不太好使.(work)My brain doesn’t seem to be working well today.2.她母亲常根据最新流行式样修改服饰.(alter,latest fashion)Her mother often alters her clothes according to the latest fashion.3.们不去青岛过暑假,而是去西藏.(Tibet,instead of)Instead of going to Qingdao for the summer vacation,we’ll go to Tibet.4.我曾与那位电影明星面对面地交谈过.(face to face)I once talked face to face with that movie star.5.他走起路来很慢,好像腿受伤的样子.(as if)He walked very slowly as if he had hurt his leg.。
大一下英语、英语课后翻译
第一单元翻译:1. In life our stupidiest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go.2. I'm willing to work in the IT industry, but have no idea how to go about it.3. Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature.4. Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet.5. I never did understand what was eating away at her.6. He has been at peace with the world all his life.7. He did not speak out/say what he thought. For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him.8. As the years rooled by, he became increasingly interested in /fascinated Chinese culture第二单元P581) Such a sight always moves me and sets me thinking.2) Stop scolding/blaming her—you’d have done the same thing under/in similar circumstances.3)We should be appreciative of/grateful for what we have instead of taking everything for granted.4) He may promise to change, but it’s the same old story of saying one thing and doing another.5) I racked my brains about how to break the terrible news to him.6) It will be impossible for me to repay my parents for everything they have done for me.7) For now, it reminds to me to thank you once more for joining us and wish you good luck in your work.8) I said right from the beginning that he would cause us trouble.第三单元P931) Rumor has it that his new book is based on a true story about a family in a small Tennessee town.2) He teaches in a middle school, but he does some translation work on the side to bring extra cash/money.3) It’s good to be confident (about your self), but there is a difference between confidence and conceit.4) Only those who stick it out can achieve success. Those who give up halfway will never realize their dreams.5) A true hero possesses/has courage, a noble purpose and a willingness to make sacrifices.6) Anyone who picked up this novel and reads the first paragraph will be hard pressed to put it down.7) In a sense, life is like swimming; if you keep holding on to the sides of the pool, you (will) never learn.8) The future of a nation depends in a large measure upon the quality of education and training. 第四单元P1241) Only those who have lived through a similarexperience can fully appreciate this.(The only people who can fully appreciate this arethose who have lived through a similar experience.) 2) Scientists have been hard pressed to figure out howthese particles form and interact (with one another). 3) I’d like to express my special thanks to everyone whohas contributed over the years in one way or another.4) The individual success of the employees in a teamenvironment results in success for the company.5) The war, although successful in military terms, leftthe economy almost in ruins.6) He decided to channel his energies into somethinguseful, instead of being glued to the TV set all daylong.(He decided to channel his energies into somethinguseful, instead of sitting in front of the TV set all daylong.)7) There’s a difference between strength and courage. Ittakes strength to survive. It takes courage to live.8) She was by nature a very affectionate person, alwaysready to give a helping hand to others.第七单元1.We have worked together for a long time and have never let our differing opinions get in the way of our friendship.2.This agreement will pave the way for a lasting peace between the two countries.3.They usually don’t mention their requirements unt il you are beginning to let your defenses down.4.You should have the courage for face your own mistakes. Don’t try to shift the blame onto others when things go wrong.5. If you are more often than not affected by fear and worry, you will find this book very useful.6.Now that I have accepted the position, I shall certainly do to the best of my ability all that is required of me.7.If you don’t have a plan of what you will do every day, chances are high that you won’t do much.8. Great minds think alike. Your ideas are completely in line with his.。
大一下学期英语翻译
Unit 1英译汉:1 、在欧洲的大学校园里,大学生以新的姿态和激情地投入到自由和正义的事业中去,大规模的社会主义或共产主义运动引发了他们与当权者之间日益升级的暴力冲突。
2 、现在,政治、社会和创造意识的觉醒似乎不是凭借大学的助力,而是冲破其阻力才发生的。
当然,一点不假,高等教育仍然重要。
例如,在英国,布莱尔首相几乎实现了到2010 年让50%的30 岁以下的人上大学的目标,(即使愤世嫉俗的人会说,这是要把他们排除在失业统计数据之外)。
3、我从没指望通过上文学理论课来了解我这一代人的特征,或了解美国大学是如何在变化的。
这门课是让你在课堂上扮酷的——带着一丝熬夜太多的困劲儿,穿着一件T 恤衫,上面印着“去过那儿,干过那事儿,对,这就是那件T 恤衫”,或诸如此类带有讥讽意味的俏皮话。
4、我们这一代人来自所谓的短世纪(1914-1989),生于其末尾。
这个世纪充满了战争和革命,它改变了人类文明,推翻了强权政府,给我们留下了非同寻常的机会和特权,我们所得到的机会与特权比从前任何一代人都要多。
汉译英:1、政府采取的一系列措施不但没有化解矛盾,反倒激起更多的暴力冲突。
反对党联合工会发动了一次大罢工,最终导致政府的垮台。
( give rise to; form an alliance with; launch; bring about)Instead of resolving contradictions, the series of measures taken by the government gave rise to more violent clashes. The Opposition formed an alliance with the trade unions and launched a general strike, which ultimately brought about the downfall of the government.2、如今,大学与现实世界的距离越来越小,学生也变得越来越实际。
大一下英语翻译
1在有些人眼里,毕加索的绘画显得十分荒谬。
In the eyes of some people, Picasso’s paintings would seem rather foolish2他们利润增长,部分的原因是由于采用了新的市场策略。
The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy3那个男人告诉妻子吧药水放在最上面的搁架上,这样孩子们就够不着了。
The man told his wife to keep the medicine on the top shelf so that it would be beyond the children’s reach.4有钱不一定幸福。
Happiness doesn’t always go with money5那辆小汽车从我买来以后尽给我添麻烦That car has given me nothing but trouble ever since I bought it1自今年夏初起,海尔公司展开了空调促销的广告大战Since the beginning of this summer,Haier has waged a massive ad campaign to promote its air-conditioner sales.2玛丽的父母不同意她去美国,因此她最终能否实现自己的愿望尚不可知Mary’s parents frown on the idea of her going to America, so it remains to be seen whether she will realize her dream.3罗斯明白约翰源源不断的来信,连同无数的玫瑰花,目的是为了赢得她的心Rose knows that continuous letters from John, together with countless roses, are aimed at winning her heart4政府通过资助种植果树以使荒地重新变绿,成功改善了生态环境Through sponsoring the growing of fruit trees to regenerate waste land, the government succeeded in improving the ecological environment.5政府已采取了一系列新的环保措施,由此在全国各地出现了许多公园和公共绿地。
大学体验英语综合教程大一第二学期全部翻译
Unit2PassageA任何年满18岁的人都有资格投票(vote)。
(be eligible to)anyone over the age of 18be eligible to voteAnyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote每学期开学前,这些奖学金的申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。
(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester.遵照医生的建议,我决定戒烟。
(on the advice of)On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking.公园位于县城的正中央。
(be located in)The park is located right in the center of town.这所大学提供了我们所需的所有材料和设备。
(facilities)The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire.Oxford University is the oldest university in Britain and one of the world’s famous institutions of higher learning.牛津大学是英国最古老的大学,也是世界著名的高等学府之一Newton is the most important natural philosopher and one of the greatest thinkers in the history of Western thought.牛顿是西方最伟大的自然哲学家和西方思想史上最伟大的思想家之一。
大学英语四级听力、翻译重点词语
大学英语四级听力、翻译重点词语1、校园场景词语❖campus(在校园on campus;离开校园off campus)❖sign up for注册/registration选择(register)❖assignment=homework作业/field trip社会实践❖essay文章/esays论文=paper❖tutor/lecturer/professor/faculty老师❖freshman大一/sophomore大二/junior大三/senior大四/master=postgraduate 研究生,硕士/undergraduate本科生❖sign up选课,注册❖fall semester秋季学期❖making last-minute preparations临时抱佛脚❖be experts at专业是2、餐馆场景,食物、身材专题词语❖restaurant餐厅/cafe咖啡厅/canteen=cafeteria=dining hall食堂❖pay the bill付钱/tips=gratuity小费❖reserve预定/menu菜单/order点餐/recommendation推荐❖knife刀/fork叉/napkin=tissue纸巾/spoon勺/chew咀嚼/swallow吞咽❖sword砍刀❖bill买单/gratuity小费/it’s on me我请客/go dutch AA制❖where to bite?去哪吃?❖convenient food=fast food=junk food快餐❖calorie卡路里/protein蛋白质❖nutrition营养❖appetizer开胃菜❖wine=cocktail(鸡尾酒)=beer酒水❖entree主食❖fruitage水果拼盘❖lose weight减肥/gain weight增肥❖thin=slim=slender瘦❖obesity=fat=overweight=heavyset=has a lot of fat胖❖figure身材,数字,弄明白❖out of shape胖子。
大一第二学期英语课文翻译
第一单元课文A 学习的过程1 我们今天之所以存在,人类文明之所以能不断进步,是因为我们有学习的能力。
我们必须长期重视这种观念,因为考虑到人类正在经历的各种问题,可以说我们仍然有许多东西要学。
2 人们到底是如何学习的?让我们暂且回顾一下一些基本常识。
3我们可以通过读书来学习。
作为一名学生或一位学者,你必须大量阅读。
然而人们能否真正地学以致用?4 除了年轻人似乎想以不同于老年人的方式学习之外,什么是学习成功的重要因素?学习必须是活跃的,必须回应人们之间的相互作用。
书籍或者旨在促进互相作用的自学录像,只能获得有限的结果。
5 借助计算机的培训法试图活跃学习过程,目前已经初见成效。
然而,它还是忽略了一个环节,我们的情绪。
如果我们不能开放自己,积极接受新信息,我们还不能丰富自己。
6 即使是学习具体的知识,我们也必须有感情投入。
只有当你受到刺激时,你才会有完成一系列复杂思考的渴望。
如果这种情况不出现,那么你仅仅是在完成任务而不是丰富你自己。
7 教师或培训者对你的印象会大大影响你的学习成效,所以你应该向你的老师、培训者和你自己积极表现你自己。
8 如果你真正喜欢学习提高,依赖自我反省的指导过程是非常重要微妙而又艰难的。
自我反省充满了由你的潜意识造成的陷阱。
回顾他人,他人的工作会由于偏见而被轻易地扭曲。
9 学习实际上是个“学习——忘掉——再学习”地过程。
这个过程看似一次变动,因而有时使人感到恐惧。
人们一般不喜欢变动,因为变动似乎意味着离开他们的根,这会使他们思想不稳定。
我们已经发现,稳定和自信对你自己是多么的重要。
10 “学习——忘掉——再学习”的过程是为了充实你自己。
充实意味着提高,提高意味着发生了变化。
让我们把这个连续的过程叫做进化。
11 通过进化,我们会越来越了解这个已经存在了千万年的世界。
通过进化,我们就会发现一个简单的事实,即我们还有很多东西要学。
第二单元课文A 记忆力的奥秘1 一些人有着非凡的记忆力。
根据2001年的吉尼斯世界纪录,德国的戈特·米纯只用四秒钟看27个数字列表就能记住所有数字。
大一英语(下)课文翻译
大一英语(下)课文翻译1A.牛津大学--------------------------------------------------------------------------------牛津大学是英国最古老的大学,也是世界最著名的高等学府。
牛津大学始建于12世纪。
它位于英格兰的牛津,在伦敦西北约80公里处。
牛津大学有16,300多名学生(1999-2000),其中留学生占将近四分之一。
他们来自130多个国家。
牛津大学有35个学院,还有5个由不同宗教团体建立的私人学院。
5个私人学院中,有3个只招男生。
学院中,圣希尔达和萨默维尔学院只收女生,其他均为男女兼收。
牛津的每个学院都是独立于大学的实体,由该学院的院长和管委会成员负责管理。
部分管委会成员都称为导师的学院教师,其余的是大学教授和讲师。
每个学院管理自己的房产和资产,遴选自己的管委会,选择和招收自己的本科生。
大学提供某些图书馆、实验室和其他设施,但教学和学生生活主要由各学院负责。
牛津大学给每个学生指定一个导师,他主要通过辅导课监督学生的学习。
导师每周和1到2名学生见面一次,学生如需专业指导,还可以去约见其他的导师,也可选听大学老师讲授的课程。
学生选听什么课程是根据自己的兴趣和导师的建议而定的。
学位由大学授予,而不是各个学院。
最低文科或理科学位是优等文学学士。
牛津还在其他众多学科领域授予最高的学位,颁发文凭和证书。
罗兹德奖学金面向美国、加拿大和很多其他国家的学生,为他们提供至少两年的牛津学习费用。
英国政府为在牛津和其他英国境内的大学里求学的美国公民提供"马歇尔奖学金"。
然而,奖学金和助学金的竞争极其激烈,而且通常要求很严。
学生们在申请某一项奖学金之前应仔细核查是否有资格,因为多数奖学金对学生国籍和(或)课程都有限制。
牛津师生员工积极参与主动招生的活动,2001年这种活动有55项以上,包括走访3,700所中学,以鼓励优秀学生报考牛津大学,而不管其背景如何。
大学英语4U4 课文+翻译
The credit card trap1 I have a confession. Several years ago, I was standing in a queue to collect some theatre tickets for my family, and my friend was doing the same for hers. I got mine, and paid for them by credit card, feeling contented by the convenience of this cash- free transaction. It was then her turn to pay. The whole operation passed as smoothly as mine, but my delight soon turned to abject shame. My credit card was a fairly pathetic, status-free dark blue, whereas hers was a 11. 有一件事我得坦白。
几年前,我排队为家人取戏票时,我的朋友也在为她的家人取票。
我拿到了票,用信用卡付了账,对这种非现金交易的便利感到很满意。
然后就轮到她付款了,整个交易也进行得同样顺利,但我的高兴劲儿很快就变成了莫大的羞耻:我的信用卡太寒酸了,是不显示身份地位的深蓝色卡,而她的信用卡则是高级的金卡。
very exclusive gold one.2 How did she do this? How could this be? I knew I earned more than her, my car was newer, and my house was smarter. How did she get to appear more flash than me?3 Now, I had a job which was as steady as any job was in those days –that’s to say, not very, but you know, no complaints. I had a mortgage on my house, but then who didn’t? I paid off all my credit debt at the end of the month, so although technically, I was in debt to the credit card company, it was only for a matter of a few weeks. So I assumed I had a good credit rating.2她是怎样弄到金卡的?怎么会这样呢?我知道我挣得比她多,我的车比她的车新,我的家比她的家漂亮,她怎么看起来显得比我光鲜呢?3我有一份跟那时候任何工作相比还算安定的工作——虽然不是非常安定,不过我也没什么可抱怨的。
大一下学期英语翻译
第一单元汉翻英1. 她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。
(much less)Suggested answer: She wouldn't take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. 他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。
(whereas)Suggested answer: He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? (account for)Suggested answer: How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。
(due to)Suggested answer: The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
(result in)Suggested answer: Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。
(pour into) Suggested answer: We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on英翻汉1. I don't think that he would commit robbery, much less would he commit violent robbery.Suggested answer: 我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了。
大一下学期英语课文翻译
Unit one 助人者得助18岁那年,我离开了在纽约布鲁克林的家,前往英国约克郡的利兹大学学习历史。
那是我人生中一段令人兴奋但又压力重重的日子,因为就在我试图适应陌生环境的同时,我仍沉浸在父亲去世的悲哀之中。
有一天,我正在市场上琢磨着哪束花最能扮靓我的宿舍,突然瞥见一位老先生又要拄拐杖又要拿一袋苹果,顾不过来。
我连忙跑过去帮他拿苹果,好让他重新站稳。
“姑娘,谢谢你!”他用好听的约克郡口音说道。
“这下我没问题了,”他说。
不仅仅是他的嘴,就连他那双跳动着的明亮的蓝眼睛也在向我微笑。
“我可以陪您走吗?”我问道,“我只是想确保那些苹果不会提前变成果酱。
”他大笑着说:“姑娘,你的家离这儿很远吧。
从美国来的,是吗?”“只是从其中一个州过来的,纽约。
”我和伯恩斯先生的友谊就此开始了。
他的微笑和热情很快将对我意味深长。
一路上,伯恩斯先生吃力地拄着他那粗大多节的拐杖。
到他家时,我帮他把包裹放在桌子上,并坚持帮他备“茶”——也就是他的晚餐。
他没有执意拒绝,我把这当成是对于我提供帮助的感激。
做好晚饭之后,我问他以后能否再来拜访他。
我打算时不时来看看他,看他是否需要什么。
他冲我眨了眨眼,微笑着答道:“我从来都不拒绝一个好心姑娘的提议。
”第二天,我几乎在同一时间又来到他家,再次帮他做晚饭。
那根粗大的拐杖地默默提醒着我他很虚弱。
虽然他从不主动要求帮助,但也从不拒绝。
就在那个傍晚,我们第一次进行了“推心置腹”的交流。
伯恩斯先生询问了我的学习、计划,而他问的最多的是我的家庭。
我告诉他,我的父亲最近刚刚去世,但是没有太多提及我们父女的关系。
听完我的讲述,他指了指椅子边的小桌子上放在相框里的两张照片。
照片上是两个不同的女人,一个比另一个年纪大很多。
但是,她们俩有着惊人的相似之处。
“那是玛丽,”他指着那位年长女人的照片说,“她已经走了6年了。
那是我们的艾丽斯,她是个很好的护士。
失去她对于我的玛丽来说打击太大了。
”听到这里,我流下了不曾为自己的痛苦而流过的眼泪。
大一下期末英语翻译
大一下期末英语翻译Filial piety is the basic code of ethics in the ancient Chinese society. Chinese people consider filial piety as the essence of a person’s integrity, family harmony, and the nation’s well-being. With filial piety being the core of Confucian ethics, it has been the moral standard for the Chinese society to maintain the family relationship for thousands of years. It’s undoubtedly a traditional Chinese virtue. The culture of filial piety is a complex concept, rich in content and wide in range. It includes not only cultural ideas but also institutional etiquette. Generally speaking, it refers to the obligation of children to their parents required by the society, including respect, care, support for the elderly and so forth. Filial piety is fundamental to the an cient “Oriental civilization”.The Silk Road is a traffic route in the ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence the name “the Silk Road”.As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the strategy of “One Belt, One Road”( namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road).The strategy of “One Belt, One Road”focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road.National Happiness Index(NHI)is an index that measures how happy people are .It is also a tool that measures the levels of economic development and people’s livelihood and happiness in a country or region. With the fast growth of Chinese economy, the Chinese government has been playing more and more attention to people’s living quality and the increase of happiness index. The government stresses improvement of its people’s livelihood, striving to improve their economic conditions and meet their growing material and cultural needs. Currently, the Chinese government advocates the unleashing of more reform dividends, with the aim of offering more real benefits to its people. All these measures will combine to effectively increase the NHI of our people.China is home to silk, thereby having a variety of arts related to silk, one of which is embroidery. Embroidery, with at least two or three thousand years of history, is one of the Chinese traditional folk arts and crafts. Since most embroiderers are women, it's also called "women's needlework". Embroidery has been much-loved by the Chinese people. It can be used to beautify clothing and things. For example, clothes, quilts, pillowcases etc. can be embroidered with beautiful designs, or a piece of embroidery can be made for a special ornament. There are four most famous types of embroidery in China: Suxiu from Suzhou, Yuexiu from Guangdong, Xiangxiu from Hunan, and Suxiu from Sichuan, each having its own style and theme. Among the four, Suzhou embroidery has enjoyed the highest reputation.Many historical records indicate that gunpowder first appeared before the Tang Dynasty, but the military applications of gunpowder began in the Tang Dynasty. Explosive bombs filled with gunpowder and fired from catapults were used in war.During the Song and Yuan Dynasties, the military applications of gunpowder became common and some weapo ns like “fire cannon”. “fire arrow” and “fire bomb” were introduced. In the Yuan Dynasty, the method of gunpowder-making was introduced to Europe, and then gunpowder became an effective weapon on the battlefield.Confucius was a famous thinker, statesman and educator at the end of the Spring and Autumn Period. The Analects of Confucius is the main source of knowledge about Confucius. As the founder of Confucianism, Confucius established a basic code of Confucian ethics(道德规范).The core of his thoughts is benevolence; its form of expression is etiquette. His thoughts had far-reaching influence on Chinese traditional culture and belief.The philosophical sayings of Confucius are still shining brilliantly today, for instance, "He who by reviewing the old can gain knowledge of the new and is fit to be a teacher." So, he is considered the greatest sage in Chinese history(throughout Chinese history).As the end of the 20th century, the Tang Suit began entering the fashion industry. Like the cheongsam, the Tang Suit is another representative of Chinese national costumes. It delivered this name not only because itsdesigners got inspirations from the suits of the Tang Dynasty, but also because the Tang Dynasty was a prosperous period. Clothes that embody a Chinese flavor are therefore collectively referred to as Tang Suits. China’s impact on the global fashion industry was demonstrated during the Ninth Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation Summit(APEC) in 2001,when all the menbers attending the summit wore Tang Suits.The origins of traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) can betraced to Shen Nong, a mythological figure from about 5,000 years ago, who sampled and distinguished many kinds of herbs.As a system of medical theory evolved from long-term medical practice, The Yellow Emperor's Canon of Medicine carries the experiences and knowledge of the ancient Chinese people fighting against diseases.TCM holds that a patient's condition refelects the interaction of five elements of nature: wood, fire, earth, metal and water.Chinese people generally perceive TCM as more effective for preventing disease and curing chronic illness.。
大一下学期英语翻译
大一下学期英语翻译第一单元汉翻英1. 她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。
(much less)Suggested answer: She wouldn't take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. 他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。
(whereas)Suggested answer: He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? (account for)Suggested answer: How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。
(due to)Suggested answer: The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
(result in)Suggested answer: Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。
(pour into) Suggested answer: We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on 英翻汉1. I don't think that he would commit robbery, much less would he commit violent robbery.Suggested answer: 我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
第一单元汉翻英1. 她连水都不愿喝一口,更别提留下来吃饭了。
(much less)Suggested answer: She wouldn't take a drink, much less would she stay for dinner.2. 他认为我在对他说谎,但实际上我讲的是实话。
(whereas)Suggested answer: He thought I was lying to him, whereas I was telling the truth.3. 这个星期你每天都迟到,对此你怎么解释? (account for)Suggested answer: How do you account for the fact that you have been late every day this week?4. 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。
(due to)Suggested answer: The increase in their profits is due partly to their new market strategy.5. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率的提高。
(result in)Suggested answer: Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.6. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力,所以我们只能继续。
(pour into) Suggested answer: We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project, so we have to carry on英翻汉1. I don't think that he would commit robbery, much less would he commit violent robbery.Suggested answer: 我认为他不会抢劫,更不用说暴力抢劫了。
2. Men earn ten dollars an hour on average, whereas women only seven dollars. Suggested answer: 男工平均工资每小时10美元,而女工才每小时7美元。
3. Once the balance in nature is disturbed, it will result in a number of possible unforeseeable effects.Suggested answer: 自然界的平衡一旦遭到破坏,就会带来很多不可预知的影响。
4. The final examination is close at hand; you'd better spend more time reading. Suggested answer: 期中考试迫在眉睫,你最好多花点时间看书。
5. What is interesting is that consumers find it increasingly difficult to identifythe nationality of certain brands. This is due partly to globalization and partly to changes in the location of production.Suggested answer: 有趣的是,消费者发现越来越难以辨别某些品牌的原产国,其部分原因来自于全球化带来的影响,部分原因是由于产地的变化。
6. A recent survey showed that women account for 40 percent of the total workforce. Suggested answer: 最近一次调查表明,妇女占总劳动力的40%。
第三单元汉翻英. 1. 你再怎么有经验,也得学习新技术。
(never too... to...)Suggested answer: You are never too experienced to learn new techniques.2. 还存在一个问题,那就是派谁去带领那里的研究工作。
(Use an appositional structure)Suggested answer: There remains one problem, namely, who should be sent to head the research there.3. 由于文化的不同,他们的关系在开始确实遇到了一些困难。
(meet with)Suggested answer: Their relationship did meet with some difficulty at the beginning because of cultural differences.4. 虽然他历经沉浮,但我始终相信他总有一天会成功的。
(ups and downs; all along) Suggested answer: Though he has had ups and downs, I believed all along that he would succeed someday.5. 我对你的说法的真实性有些保留看法。
(have reservations about)Suggested answer: I have some reservations about the truth of your claim.6. 她长得并不特别高,但是她身材瘦,给人一种个子高的错觉。
(give an illusion of) Suggested answer: She isn't particularly tall, but her slim figure gives an illusion of height.英翻汉1. A person is never too young to receive the clear message that the law is to be taken seriously.Suggested answer: 应尽早告知年轻人:必须认真对待法律。
2. He's now faced with an important decision, a decision that can affect his entirefuture.Suggested answer: 他现在面临一个重要决定,这个决定可能会影响他的整个前程。
3. You must be calm and confident even when things are at their worst. Suggested answer: 即使在情况最糟糕的时候,你也必须保持镇静和信心。
4. The success of a relationship has a lot to do with how compatible two people are and how well they communicate.Suggested answer: 人际关系的成功与否与双方相处是否融洽以及交流是否通畅有很大关系。
5. He was attacked and sustained severe injuries from which he subsequently died. Suggested answer: 他受到袭击,身受重伤,随后不治而亡。
6. He behaved, at least on the surface, like a normal person.Suggested answer: 他的举止至少在表面上像个正常人。
第五单元汉翻英1. 他说话很自信,给我留下了很深的印象。
(Use "which" to refer back to an idea or situation)Suggested answer: He spoke confidently, which impressed me most.2. 我父亲太爱忘事,总是在找钥匙。
(Use "so... that..." to emphasize the degree of something)Suggested answer: My father is so forgetful that he is always looking for his keys.3. 我十分感激你给我的帮助。
(be grateful for)Suggested answer: I'm very grateful to you for all the help you have given me.4. 光线不足,加上地面潮湿,使得驾驶十分困难。
(coupled with)Suggested answer: The bad light, coupled with the wet ground, made driving very difficult.5. 由于缺乏资金,他们不得不取消了创业计划。
(starve of)Suggested answer: Being starved of funds, they had to cancel their plan to start a business.6. 每当有了麻烦,他们总是依靠我们。
(lean on)Suggested answer: They always lean on us whenever they are in trouble.4. 那个学生的成绩差,但老师给他布置了更多的作业,而不是减少作业量。
(instead of; cut down)Suggested answer: The teacher gives more homework to the student who has bad grades instead of cutting it down.5. 相比之下,美国的父母更趋向于把孩子的成功归因于天赋。
(attribute to) Suggested answer: By contrast, American parents are more likely to attribute their children's success to natural talent.6. 教师首先要考虑的事情之一是唤起学生的兴趣,激发他们的创造性。