动词不定式作宾补
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The teacher told me to clean the blackboard. I expect you to give me some help. Edison's mother taught him to read and write.
常带to的动词不定式作宾补的动词有: tell, ask, want, allow, get, would like, encourage, warn, order, invite, wish, advise...
I felt someone open my door.
我感觉有人开了我的门。
Please listen to me sing the song again.
请听我把这首歌再唱一遍。
你不能让那孩子站在太阳底下。
You can't let the boy stand in the sun.
Leabharlann Baidu
你必须仔细观察我所做的一切。
C. play; not do so
D. play; not to do so
You must watch me carefully do everything.
动词不定式作宾语补足语
help 后面的“to”可省去 They often help the grandma (to) carry water.
attention!
see, hear, watch, feel, notice, look at等表示感觉和let, make, have等表示 使役的动词变被动语态不省to
6. -----Where is your brother now?
-----I saw him _______in the street a moment ago and I told him_______.
A. playing ; don't do so B. playing; not to do so
非谓语动词 之 动词不定式作宾补
教学目标:
• 1.掌握动词不定式的结构; • 2.掌握动词不定式作宾语补足语的用法及其注意点; • 3.能在具体的情境中恰当运用该知识点。
想一想!测一测!
• Q1. 动词不定式的结构是?否定形式是? • Q2. 动词不定式(短语)在句子中能独立作谓语吗? • Q3. 动词不定式(短语)有人称和数的变化吗? • Q4. 动词不定式(短语)有时态和语态的变化吗? • Q5. 能举出动词不定式(短语)作宾语的句子吗? • Q6. 还记得forget to do 和forget doing 的区别吗? • Q7. 猜猜动词不定式可以作哪些成分?
The boss made John do the work. (主动)
John was made to do the work (by the boss). (被动)
考题回顾,会做吗?
1. Mother asks me _______(not play) computer games before finishing my homework. 2. Let him ________(have) a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk. 3. John ________(make)play the piano every day. 4. Do you like listening to other people______(talk)? 5.Jim was noticed _________(enter) the quiet room.
动词不定式作宾语补足语
不带to:动词+宾语(sb./sth.)+ do sth.
有一些使役动词和感官动词用不带to的不定式作宾补:
attention!
一感: 二听: 三使: 四看:
feel hear, listen to let, make, have look at, see, watch, notice
争取得7分哦~
动词不定式作宾语补足语
warm up
露西让他关小收音机。 Lucy asked him to turn down the radio.
老板让他们工作了一整夜。 The boss made them work the whole night.
动词不定式作宾语补足语
动词不定式作宾补
带to: 动词+宾语(sb./sth.)+ to do sth. 不带to:动词+宾语(sb./sth.)+ do sth.