品质相关英文缩写和不良现象表述(学习资料)
品质系统常见英文缩写简介
品质系统常见英文缩写简介1.QC : quality control 品质管制2. IQC : incoming quality control 进料品质管制3. OQC: output quality control 出货品质管制4. AQL: acceptable quality level 允收标准5.PQC: process quality control 制程品质管制也称IPQC : in process quality control .6.CQA: customer quality assurance 客户品质保证7. MI: minor defeat 次要缺点8.MA : major defeat 主要缺点9. CR: critical defeat 关键缺点10. SMT: surface mounting technology 表面粘贴技术16. BOM: bill of material 材料清单11. SMD: surface mounting device 表面粘贴设备SMC: surface mounting component 表面粘贴元件12. ECN: engineering change notice 工程变更通知13. DCN: design change notice 设计变更通知14. PCB: printed circuit board 印刷电路板15. PCBA: printed circuit board assembly装配印刷电路板17. BIOS: basically input and output system 基本输入输出系统18. MIL-STD-105E: 美国陆军标准, 也称单次抽样计划.19. ISO: international standard organization 国际标准化组织22 . Icicles : 锡尖20. DRAM: 内存条21. Polarity : 电性23 . Non-wetting : 空焊24. Short circuit: 短路25. Missing component : 缺件26 . Wrong component : 错件27. Excess component: 多件28. Insufficient solder : 锡少29. Excessive solder: 锡多30. Solder residue: 锡渣31. Solder ball: 锡球32. Tombstone : 墓碑33 . Sideward : 侧立34. Component damage: 零件破损35. Gold finger : 金手指36. SOP: standard operation process 标准操作流程37. SIP : standard inspection process 标准检验流程38. The good and not good segregation: 良品和不良品区分39. OBW: on board writer 熸录BIOS40. Simple random sampling: 简单随机抽样41. Histogram: 直方图42. Standard deviation : 标准差43. CIP: Continuous improvement program 44. SPC: Statistical process control 45. Sub-contractors: 分包商46. SQE: Supplier quality engineering 47. Sampling sample: 抽样计划48. Loader: 治具49. QTS: Quality tracking system 品质追查系统50. Debug: 调试51. Spare parts :备用品52 . Inventory report for : 库存表53. Manpower/Tact estimation 工时预算54. Calibration : 校验55. S/N: serial number 序号56. Corrugated pad: 波纹垫57. Takeout tray : 内包装盒58 . Outer box : 外包装箱59 . Vericode : 检验码60 . Sum of square : 平方和61 . Range : 全距62. Conductive bag: 保护袋63. Preventive maintenance :预防性维护64 . Base unit : 基体65. Fixture: 制具66. Probe: 探针67. Host probe : 主探针68 . Golden card : 样本卡69. Diagnostics program: 诊断程序70. Frame : 屏面71 . Lint-free gloves : 静电手套72 .Wrist wrap : 静电手环73 . Target value : 目标值74. Related department : 相关部门75. Lifted solder 浮焊76.plug hole孔塞77. Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破损79.Unmeleted solder熔锡不良80.flux residue松香未拭81.wrong label or upside down label贴反82.mixed parts机种混装83. Poor solder mask绿漆不良84. oxidize 零件氧化85.stand off height浮高86. IC reverse IC反向87.supervisor课长88. Forman组长89. WI=work instruction作业指导非擦除状态91. Internal notification:内部联络单92. QP: Quality policy品质政策93.QT: Quality target 品质目标94. Trend:推移图95.Pareto:柏拉图96. UCL: Upper control limit管制上限97.LCL:Lower control limit管制下限98. CL: Center line中心线Rolled throughout yield直通率100. PPM: Parts per million 不良率101.DPU: Defects per unit 单位不良率102.Resistor: 电阻103.Capacitor:电容104. Resistor array : 排阻105. Capacitor array: 排容106. DIODE: 二极管107.SOT: 三极管108. Crystal: 震荡器109. Fuse:保险丝110.Bead: 电感111.Connector:联结器112.ADM: Administration Department行政单位113. CE: Component Engineering零件工程114. CSD: Customer Service Department客户服务部115. ID: Industrial Design工业设计116.IE: Industrial Engineering工业工程117. IR: Industrial Relationship工业关系118. ME: Mechanical Engineering机构工程119. MIS :Management Information System资讯部120. MM: Material Management资材121. PCC: Project Coordination/Control专案协调控制122. PD: Production Department生产部123. PE: Product Engineering产品工程124. PM: Product Manager产品经理125. PMC: Production Material Control生产物料管理126. PSC: Project Support & Control产品协调127.Magnesium Alloy:镁合金128. Metal Shearing: 裁剪129.CEM: Contract Electronics Manufacturing 又称电子制造服务企业EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Services130. ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企业资源规划SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network direct TM links procurement, production, Logistics and sales采购, 生产, 后勤管理及市场行销的融合EAI: Enterprise application Integrations 企业应用系统整合CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客户服务规划SCM : Supply chain management 供应链管理131. OJT: On job training 在职培训132.Access Time: 光碟搜寻时间133. B2CEC: Business to consumer electronic commerce 企业对消费者的电子商务B2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 企业间的电子商务L:Copper Clad Laminate 铜箔基板135. Intranet: 企业内部通讯网路136. ISP: Internet Service Provider网络服务提供者ICP: Internet Content Provider网络内容提供者137. GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛欧数位式行动电话系统GPS: 全球卫星定位系统138. Home Page: 网路首页139.Video Clip: 影像档140.HTML: 超文标记语言141.Domainname: 网域名称142.IP: 网络网域通讯协定地址143.Notebook:笔记型电脑144.VR:Virtual Reality虚拟实境145.WAP:Wireless Application Protocol 无线应用软体协定146. LAN: Local area network区域网路WWW: World Wide Web世域网WAN: Wide Area Network 广域网路147.3C: Computer, Communication , Consumer electronic 电脑, 通讯, 消费性电子三大产品的整合rmation Supplier Highway:信息高速公路149.UPS:Uninterrupted power system不断电系统150.Processed material: 流程性材料151.Entity/Item:实体152.Quality loop:质量环153.Quality losses: 质量损失154.Corrective action:纠正措施155. Preventive action: 预防措施156.PDCA: Plan/Do/Check/Action计划/实施/检查/处理157. Integrated circuits(IC):集成电路158.Application program:应用程序159.Utilities:实用程序160.Auxiliary storage/Second storage:;辅助存储器161.Silicon chip:硅片162Diskette drive:软驱163.Display screen/Monitor:显示器164.Foreground:前面165.Montherboard:母板166.Mermory board:内存板167.Slot:插槽168.Bus:Data-bus/address-bus/Control bus:总线/数据总线/地址总线/控制总线169.Plotter:绘图170.MPC:Multimedia personal computer多媒体171.Oscillator:振荡器172.Automatic teller terminal:自动终端(出纳)机173.Joystick port:控制端口174.VGA: Video Graphics Array显示卡175.Resolution:分辨率176.Register:寄存器177.ISA: Industry Standard Architecture:工业标准结构178.EISA:Extended Industry Architecture 179.Adapter: 适配器180.Peripheral:外部设备181.Faxmodem:调制解调器181.NIC:Network interface card网络接口卡182.SCSI: Small computer system interface 183.VESA: Video Electronic Standards Association184.SIMM:Single in-line memory module单排座存储器模块(内存条)185.Casing:外箱186.Aluminum:铝质187.Ceramic: 陶瓷的188.Platter:圆盘片189.Actuator:调节器190.Spindle:轴心191.Actuation arm: 存取臂192.Default code: 缺省代码193.Auxiliary port:辅助端口194. Carriage return: 回车195.Linefeed: 换行196.ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange197.Video analog: 视频模拟198.TTL:Transistor- Transistor logic晶体管-晶体管逻辑电路199.Three-prong plug:三芯电插头200.Female connector:连接插座。
品质系统常见英文缩写简介
品質系統常見英文縮寫簡介1.QC : quality control 品質管制2. IQC : incoming quality control 進料品質管制3. OQC: output quality control 出貨品質管制4. AQL: acceptable quality level 允收標準5.PQC: process quality control 製程品質管制也稱IPQC : in process quality control .6.CQA: customer quality assurance 客戶品質保証7. MI: minor defeat 次要缺點8.MA : major defeat 主要缺點9. CR: critical defeat 關鍵缺點10. SMT: surface mounting technology 表面粘貼技術16. BOM: bill of material 材料清單11. SMD: surface mounting device 表面粘貼設備SMC: surface mounting component 表面粘貼元件12. ECN: engineering change notice 工程變更通知13. DCN: design change notice 設計變更通知14. PCB: printed circuit board 印刷電路板15. PCBA: printed circuit board assembly裝配印刷電路板17. BIOS: basically input and output system 基本輸入輸出系統18. MIL-STD-105E: 美國陸軍標準, 也稱單次抽樣計劃.19. ISO: international standard organization 國際標準化組織22 . Icicles : 錫尖20. DRAM: 內存條21. Polarity : 電性23 . Non-wetting : 空焊24. Short circuit: 短路25. Missing component : 缺件26 . Wrong component : 錯件27. Excess component: 多件28. Insufficient solder : 錫少29. Excessive solder: 錫多30. Solder residue: 錫渣31. Solder ball: 錫球32. Tombstone : 墓碑33 . Sideward : 側立34. Component damage: 零件破損35. Gold finger : 金手指36. SOP: standard operation process 標準操作流程37. SIP : standard inspection process 標準檢驗流程38. The good and not good segregation: 良品和不良品區分39. OBW: on board writer 熸錄BIOS40. Simple random sampling: 簡單隨機抽樣41. Histogram: 直方圖42. Standard deviation : 標準差43. CIP: Continuous improvement program 44. SPC: Statistical process control 45. Sub-contractors: 分包商46. SQE: Supplier quality engineering 47. Sampling sample: 抽樣計劃48. Loader: 治具49. QTS: Quality tracking system 品質追查系統50. Debug: 調試51. Spare parts :備用品52 . Inventory report for : 庫存表53. Manpower/Tact estimation 工時預算54. Calibration : 校驗55. S/N: serial number 序號56. Corrugated pad: 波紋墊57. Takeout tray : 內包裝盒58 . Outer box : 外包裝箱59 . Vericode : 檢驗碼60 . Sum of square : 平方和61 . Range : 全距62. Conductive bag: 保護袋63. Preventive maintenance :預防性維護64 . Base unit : 基體65. Fixture: 制具66. Probe: 探針67. Host probe : 主探針68 . Golden card : 樣本卡69. Diagnostics program: 診斷程序70. Frame : 屏面71 . Lint-free gloves : 靜電手套72 .Wrist wrap : 靜電手環73 . Target value : 目標值74. Related department : 相關部門75. Lifted solder 浮焊76.plug hole孔塞77. Wrong direction 极性反ponent damage or broken 零件破損79.Unmeleted solder熔錫不良80.flux residue松香未拭81.wrong label or upside down label貼反82.mixed parts機種混裝83. Poor solder mask綠漆不良84. oxidize 零件氧化85.stand off height浮高86. IC reverse IC反向87.supervisor課長88. Forman組長89. WI=work instruction作業指導90. B.P.V:非擦除狀態91. Internal notification:內部聯絡單92. QP: Quality policy品質政策93.QT: Quality target 品質目標94. Trend:推移圖95.Pareto:柏拉圖96. UCL: Upper control limit管制上限97.LCL:Lower control limit管制下限98. CL: Center line中心線99.R.T.Y: Rolled throughout yield直通率100. PPM: Parts per million 不良率101.DPU: Defects per unit 單位不良率102.Resistor: 電阻103.Capacitor:電容104. Resistor array : 排阻105. Capacitor array: 排容106. DIODE: 二極管107.SOT: 三極管108. Crystal: 震盪器109. Fuse:保險絲110.Bead: 電感111.Connector:聯結器112.ADM: Administration Department行政單位113. CE: Component Engineering零件工程114. CSD: Customer Service Department客戶服務部115. ID: Industrial Design工業設計116.IE: Industrial Engineering工業工程117. IR: Industrial Relationship工業關係118. ME: Mechanical Engineering機構工程119. MIS :Management Information System資訊部120. MM: Material Management資材121. PCC: Project Coordination/Control專案協調控制122. PD: Production Department生產部123. PE: Product Engineering產品工程124. PM: Product Manager產品經理125. PMC: Production Material Control生產物料管理126. PSC: Project Support & Control產品協調127.Magnesium Alloy:鎂合金128. Metal Shearing: 裁剪129.CEM: Contract Electronics Manufacturing 又稱電子製造服務企業EMS: Electronics Manufacturing Services130. ERP: Enterprise Resource Planning 企業資源規劃SCM+CRM+ERP+EAI=Network direct TM links procurement, production, Logistics and sales採購, 生產, 后勤管理及市場行銷的融合EAI: Enterprise application Integrations 企業應用系統整合CRM: Customer Relationship Planning 客戶服務規劃SCM : Supply chain management 供應鏈管理131. OJT: On job training 在職培訓132.Access Time: 光碟搜尋時間133. B2CEC: Business to consumer electronic commerce 企業對消費者的電子商務B2BEC:Business to business electronic Commerce 企業間的電子商務L:Copper Clad Laminate 銅箔基板135. Intranet: 企業內部通訊網路136. ISP: Internet Service Provider網絡服務提供者ICP: Internet Content Provider網絡內容提供者137. GSM: Global System for Mobile Communication 泛歐數位式行動電話系統GPS: 全球衛星定位系統138. Home Page: 網路首頁139.Video Clip: 影像檔140.HTML: 超文標記語言141.Domainname: 網域名稱142.IP: 網絡網域通訊協定地址143.Notebook:筆記型電腦144.VR:Virtual Reality虛擬實境145.WAP:Wireless Application Protocol 無線應用軟體協定146. LAN: Local area network區域網路WWW: World Wide Web世域網WAN: Wide Area Network 廣域網路147.3C: Computer, Communication , Consumer electronic 電腦, 通訊, 消費性電子三大產品的整合rmation Supplier Highway:信息高速公路149.UPS:Uninterrupted power system不斷電系統150.Processed material: 流程性材料151.Entity/Item:實體152.Quality loop:質量環153.Quality losses: 質量損失154.Corrective action:糾正措施155. Preventive action: 預防措施156.PDCA: Plan/Do/Check/Action計劃/實施/檢查/處理157. Integrated circuits(IC):集成電路158.Application program:應用程序159.Utilities:實用程序160.Auxiliary storage/Second storage:;輔助存儲器161.Silicon chip:硅片162Diskette drive:軟驅163.Display screen/Monitor:顯示器164.Foreground:前面165.Montherboard:母板166.Mermory board:內存板167.Slot:插槽168.Bus:Data-bus/address-bus/Control bus:總線/數據總線/地址總線/控制總線169.Plotter:繪圖170.MPC:Multimedia personal computer多媒體171.Oscillator:振盪器172.Automatic teller terminal:自動終端(出納)機173.Joystick port:控制端口174.VGA: Video Graphics Array顯示卡175.Resolution:分辨率176.Register:寄存器177.ISA: Industry Standard Architecture:工業標準結構178.EISA:Extended Industry Architecture 179.Adapter: 适配器180.Peripheral:外部設備181.Faxmodem:調制解調器181.NIC:Network interface card網絡接口卡182.SCSI: Small computer system interface 183.VESA: Video Electronic Standards Association184.SIMM:Single in-line memory module單排座存儲器模塊(內存條)185.Casing:外箱186.Aluminum:鋁質187.Ceramic: 陶瓷的188.Platter:圓盤片189.Actuator:調節器190.Spindle:軸心191.Actuation arm: 存取臂192.Default code: 缺省代碼193.Auxiliary port:輔助端口194. Carriage return: 回車195.Linefeed: 換行196.ASCII: American Standard Code for Information Interchange197.Video analog: 視頻模擬198.TTL:Transistor- Transistor logic晶體管-晶體管邏輯電路199.Three-prong plug:三芯電插頭200.Female connector:連接插座Welcome To Download !!!欢迎您的下载，资料仅供参考！。
品质英语(缩写-全称-中文对照)
常用的品质管理名词（中英文对照）纠正预防措施单- One corrective and preventive measures CAR---corrective action requestQE=品质工程师（Quality Engineer）MSA: Measurement System Analysis 量测系统分析LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限Control plan 管制计划Correction 纠正Cost down 降低成本CS: customer Sevice 客户中心Data 数据Data Collection 数据收集Description 描述Device 装置Digital 数字Do 执行DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计Environmental 环境Equipment 设备FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect analysis 失效模式与效果分析FA: Failure Analysis 坏品分析FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Gauge system 量测系统Grade 等级Inductance 电感Improvement 改善Inspection 检验IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incoming Quality Control 来料品质控制ISO: International Organization for Standardization 国际标准组织LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Materials 物料Measurement 量测Occurrence 发生率Operation Instruction 作业指导书Organization 组织Parameter 参数Parts 零件Pulse 脉冲Policy 方针Procedure 流程Process 过程Product 产品Production 生产Program 方案Projects 项目QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Design 品质机能展开Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策Range 全距Record 记录Reflow 回流Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatability 再现性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Residual 误差Response 响应Responsibilities 职责Review 评审Rework 返工Rolled yield 直通率sample 抽样,样本Scrap 报废SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Specification 规格SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证Taguchi-method 田口方法TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceability 追溯UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Variable 计量值Verification 验证Version 版本QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈/QC小组PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结Consumer electronics 消费性电子产品Communication 通讯类产品Core value （核心价值）Love 爱心Confidence 信心Decision 决心Corporate culture (公司文化)Integration 融合Responsibility 责任Progress 进步QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality control 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assurance 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员FAI first article inspection 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数SSQA standardized supplier quality audit 合格供应商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Report 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制GRR Gauge Reproducibility & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知(供应商)ECO Engineering Change Order 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedure 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DCC Document Control Center 资料控制中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证处QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部术语英文对照中文术语8D 8 Disciplines Of Solving Problem 解决问题8步法AC./RE. Acceptable / Rejective 允收/拒收AQL Acceptable Quallity Level 允收水准ABB Activity-Based Budgeting 实施作业制预算制度ABC Activity-Based Costing 作业制成本制度ABM Activity-Based Mangement 作业制成本管理APS Advanced Planning And Scheduling 应用程式服务供应商APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品品质规划ANOVA Analysis Of Variance 方差分析AAR Appearance Approval Report 外观承认报告AC Appraisal Cost 鉴定成本ASL Approved Suplier List 合格供应商清单AVL Approved Vendor List 认可的供应商清单ATP Available To Promise 可承诺量BSC Balanced Score Card 平衡记分卡BOM Bill Of Material 材料明细BTF Build To Forecarst 计划生产BTO Build To Order 订单生产BPR Business Process Reengineering 企业流程再造CPK Capability Of Process 修正过程能力指数Ca. Capability Of Accuraty 精确度指数Cp. Capability Of Precesion 精密度指数CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产能需求规划C. OF C. Certificate Of Compliance （质量）承诺证明书CEO Chief Excutive Officer 执行总裁CQC Companywide Quality Control 全公司范围的品质管理CPM Complaint Per Illion 每百万报怨次CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CTO Configuration To Order 客制化生产CRC Contract Review Committee 合同评审委员会CIF Cost Inusance And Freight 到岸价格COQ Cost Of Quality 品质成本CPM Critical Path Method 要径法CTQ Critical Quality 关键质量CAR Crrective Action Report 纠正措施报告CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理CR Customer's Risk 消费者冒险率DSS Decision Support System 决策资源系统DS/SS Def.Size/Sample Size 缺点数/样品数DPU Defect Per Unit 单位缺陷数DPMO Defects Per Million Opportunity 百万个机会中的缺陷数DMADV Define\Measurement\Analysis\Design\Verify 确定、测量、分析、设计、验证DMAIC Define\Measurement\Analysis\Improvement\Control 确定、测量、分析、改善、控制DEPT. Department 部门DMT Design Matuing Testing 成熟度验证DOE Design Of Experiment 实验设计DVT Design Verification Testing 设计验证DRP Distribution Resource Planning 运销资源计划DTS Dock To Stock 免验DCC Document Control Centre 文管中心DBE Drum-Buffer-Rope 限制驱导式排程法EOQ Economic Order Quantity 基本经济订购量EMC Electric Magnetic Capability 电磁相容EC Electronic Commerce 电子商务EDI Electronic Data Imterchange 电子资料交换EC Engenering Change 工程变更ECN Engenering Change Notice 工程变更通知ECRN Engineer Change Request Notice 原件规格更改通知ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 物料需求计划EI&PM Employee Involvement & participative Management 全员参与法EIS Executive Information System 主管决策系统FAE Field Application Engineer 应用工程师FQC Finish Or Final Quality Control 成品品质管制FAI First Article Inspection 首件检验FMEA Failure Mode And Efects Analysis 失效模式及效应分析Yft First Time Yield 首次通过率FMS Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统FCST Forecast 预估FOB Free Of Board 离岸价G R&R Gauge Reproducility & Repeatability 量具再现性与再生性GWQC Groupwide Quality Control 全集团范围的品质管理IQC Incoming Quality Control 进料品质管制ISAR Initial Sample Approval Request 首批样品认可IPQC In-Process Quality Control 过程品质管制ISO International Standardization Orgnization 国际标准化组织JIT Just In Time 即时管理KCP Key Control Point 关键控制点KM Knowledge Management 知识管理LDPU Latent DeFect Per Unit 单位产品潜在缺陷LTC Least Total Cost 最小总成本法LUC Least Unit Cost 最小单位本法LS Lobour Scrap 工时损失LRR lot Rejective Rate 批退率LTPD Lot Tolerance Percent Defective 拒收水准L4L Lot-For-Lot 逐批订购法LCL Lower Control Limit 下控制界限LSL Lower Specification Limit 下规格界限MRO Maintenance Repair Operation 请修（购）单MIS Management Information System 资讯系统MO Management Order 制令MES Manufacturing Execution System 制造执行系统MRP-II Manufacturing Resourece Planning 制造资源规划MPS Master Production Scheduling 主生产排程MRP Material Requirement Plan 物料需求规划MRB Material Review Board 物料鉴审委员会MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet 物质安全资料表MS Material Scrap 材料报废MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障间隔时间MSA Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析NG Not Good 不良OLAP On-Line Analytical Processing 线上分析处理OLTP On-Line Transaction Processing 线上交易处理OPT Optimized Production Technology 最佳生产技术ODM Original Design & Manufacture 委托设计与制造OEM Original Equeitpment Manufacture 原始设备制造商/委托代工OQC Out-Going Quality Control 出货品质管制PPM Part Per Million 百万分之……PDCA Plan Do Check Action PDCA管理循环PSO President Staff Office 总经理办公室PM Prevention Mmaintenance 预防维护PC Preventive Cost 预防成本PR Producer's Risk 生产者冒险率PDM Product Data Management 生产资料管理系统POH Product On Hand 预估在手量PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产品核工业准程序PERT Program Evaluation And Review Technique 计划评核术P/O Purchase Order 订单QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QC Quality Control 质量管制QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈QCFS Quality Control Flow Sheet 品质控制流程图QDN Quality Deviation Notice 品质异常通知QDR Quality Deviation Request 品质异常回复QE Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD Quality Function Depioyment 品质功能展开QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善团队QIS Quality Information System 品质信息系统QS9000 Quality System 9000 品质系统9000QSA Quality System Assessment 品质系统评鉴ROP Re-Order Point 再订购点R&D Reserrch And Development 研究开发RMA Returned Material Approval 进货验收RC Rework Cost 返工费用RPN Risk Priority Number 风险领先指数Yrt Rolled Thoughtput Yield 全过程通过率RCCP Rough Cut Capacity Planning 粗略产能规划S S 样本偏差SO Sales Order 订单SFC Shop Floor Comtrol 现场控制σ Sigma 标准差SOR Special Order Request 特殊订单需求SPEC. Specification 规范/规格SDCA Standardzation Do Check Action SDCA管理循环SPC Statistical Process Control 过程统计控制SIS Strategic Information System 策略资讯系统SWOT Strength\ Weakness \Oportunity\ Treats 企业SWOT分析资料SQD Supplier Quality Develepment 供应商品质开发SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理TOC Theory Of Constraints 限制理论Ytp Thoughtout Yield 过程通过率TMC Total Manufacture Cost 总制造成本TPM Total Production Management 全面生产管理TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理UCL Upper Control Limit 上控制界限USL Upper Specification Limit 上规格界限WIP Work In Process 在制品Xbar X bar X平均值。
常用品质英语
IQC : Incoming Quality Control 來料品質控制 IPQC : In-process Quality Control 制程品質控制 FQC : Final Quality Control 成品品質控制 QA : Quality Assurance 品質保証 QC : Quality Control 品質控制 QE : Quality Engineering 品質工程 Yield : 良品率﹑效益 Defect : 缺點﹑缺陷 WIP : Work in Process 半成品 Report : 報告 Checklist : 檢查表
• DPPM : Defective Percent Per Million 百萬分之一缺陷 • CAR : Correction Action Report 改善報告 • PO : Purchasing Order 採購定單 • D/C : Date Code 生產日期碼 • L/N : Lot Number 批號 • P/N : Part Number 料號
• 成品率（Yield）: 良品數佔總投入數百分比 • 不良率（Defect Rate）: 不良品數佔總投入百 • 分比 • 總效益（Total Yield）: 各工序良品率相乘所得 百分比 • 缺陷（Defect）: 產品任何一項不符合規格的均 稱之為缺陷或缺點 • 致命缺陷（Critical Defect）: 嚴重影響產品性 能，導致產品無法使用 • 重缺陷（Major Defect）: 嚴重影響產品性能， 導致產品降級或不能正常使用
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
• Rework : 返工﹐重復原來的部分或全部工序 • 特採（Use As It）: 特別採用﹐物料或產品存在 缺點﹐但不影響性能 • 報廢（Scrap）: 物料或產品無法翻工使之合格 或即使翻工使之合格也無經濟價格﹐故予 以報廢 • 抽檢（Sampling Inspection）: 對成品﹑半成 品﹑來料進行隨機抽樣檢查 • 巡檢（Audit）: 對制程﹑成品或有關文件進行 數量較少的抽檢
品质有关英文缩写和不良现象表述
CEM Contract Manufacture service 合约委托代工IBSC Internet Business Solution Center 国际互联网应用中心PCEG Personal Computer Enclosure group 个人计算机外设事业群（FOXTEQ）SABG system assembly business group 系统组装事业群Engineer standard 工标Document center (database center)资料中心Design Center 设计中心Painting 烤漆(厂) Assembly组装(厂) Stamping 冲压(厂)Education and Training教育训练proposal improvement/creative suggestion提案改善Technological exchange and study 技术交流研习会Technology and Development Committee 技术发展委员会BS Brain Storming 脑力激荡QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈PDCA Plan Do Check Action 计划执行检查总结DCC delivery control center 交货管制中心Computer 计算机类产品Consumer electronics 消费性电子产品Communication 通讯类产品Core value（核心价值）Love 爱心Confidence 信心Decision 决心Corporate culture(公司文化)Integration 融合Responsibility 责任Progress 进步Time to market 及时切入生产Time to volume 及时大量生产Time to money 及时大量交货 中国最庞大的数据库下载FOUR CONTROL SYSTEM 四大管制系统Engineering control system 工程管制系统Quality control system品质管制系统Manufacturing control system生产管制系统Management control system经营管制系统Classification整理(sorting, organization)-seiri Regulation整顿(arrangement, tidiness)-seitonCleanliness清扫(sweeping, purity)-seisoConservation清洁(cleaning, cleanliness)-seiktsu Culture教养(discipline)-shitsukeSave 节约Safety安全二:英文缩写品质人员名称类QC quality control 品质管理人员FQC final quality control 终点品质管制人员IPQC in process quality control 制程中的品质管制人员OQC output quality control 最终出货品质管制人员IQC incoming quality control 进料品质管制人员TQC total quality control 全面质量管理POC passage quality contro l 段检人员QA quality assurance 质量保证人员OQA output quality assuranc e 出货质量保证人员QE quality engineering 品质工程人员品质保证类FAI first article inspectio n 新品首件检查FAA first article assurance 首件确认CP capability index 能力指数CPI capability process index 模具制程能力参数SSQA standardized supplier quality audi t 合格供货商品质评估FMEA failure model effectiveness analysi s 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQL Acceptable Quality Level 运作类允收品质水准S/S Sample size 抽样检验样本大小ACC Accept 允收REE Reject 拒收CR Critical 极严重的MAJ Major 主要的MIN Minor 轻微的Q/R/S Quality/Reliability/Service 品质/可靠度/服务P/N Part Number 料号L/N Lot Number 批号AOD Accept On Deviation 特采UAI Use As It 特采FPIR First Piece Inspection Repor t 首件检查报告PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPC Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制SQC Statistical Quality Control 统计品质管制GRR Gauge Reproductiveness & Repeata bility 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIM Dimension 尺寸DIA Diameter 直径N Number 样品数其它品质术语类QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组ZD Zero Defect 零缺点QI Quality Improvement 品质改善QP Quality Policy 目标方针TQM Total Quality Managemen t 全面品质管理RMA Return Material Audit 退料认可7QCTools 7 Quality Control Tools 品管七大手法通用之件类ECN Engineering Change Notic e 工程变更通知(供货商)ECO Engineering Change Orde r 工程改动要求(客户)PCN Process Change Notice 工序改动通知PMP Product Management Plan 生产管制计划SIP Standard Inspection Procedur e 制程检验标准程序SOP Standard Operation Procedur e 制造作业规范IS Inspection Specification 成品检验规范BOM Bill Of Material 物料清单PS Package Specification 包装规范SPEC Specification 规格DWG Drawing 图面系统文件类ES Engineering Standard 工程标准IWS International Workman Standard 工艺标准ISO International Standardization Orga nization 国际标准化组织GS General Specification 一般规格部类PMC Production & Material Control 生产和物料控制PCC Product control center 生产管制中心PPC Production Plan Control 生产计划控制MC Material Control 物料控制DCC Document Control Cente r 数据控制中心QE Quality Engineering 品质工程(部)QA Quality Assurance 品质保证(处)QC Quality Control 品质管制(课)PD Product Department 生产部LAB Laboratory 实验室IE Industrial Engineering 工业工程R&D Research & Design 设计开发部生产类PCs Pieces 个(根,块等)PRS Pairs 双(对等)CTN Carton 卡通箱PAL Pallet/skid 栈板PO Purchasing Order 采购订单MO Manufacture Order 生产单D/C Date Code 生产日期码ID/C Identification Code (供货商)识别码SWR Special Work Request 特殊工作需求r 批号P/N Part Number 料号OEM Original Equipment Manufactur e 原设备制造PC Personal Computer 个人计算机CPU Central Processing Unit 中央处理器A.S.A.P As Soon As Possible 尽可能快的E-MAIL Electrical-Mail 电子邮件N/A Not Applicable 不适用QTY Quantity 数量t 输入/输出NG Not Good 不行,不合格C=0 Critical=0 极严重不允许APP Approve 核准,认可,承认CHK Check 确认ASS'Y Assembly 装配,组装T/P True Position 真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How t o6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measu rement, Message4MTH Man, Material, Money, Method, Time, How 人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)SQA Strategy Quality Assurance 策略品质保证DQA Design Quality Assurance 设计品质保证MQA Manufacture Quality Assurance 制造品质保证SSQA Sales and service Quality Assurance 销售及服务品质保证LRR Lot Reject Rate 批退率DT Desk Top 卧式(机箱)T Mini-Tower 立式(机箱) DVD Digital Video DiskVCD Video Compact DiskLCD Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示器CAD Computer Aided Design 计算器辅助设计CAM Computer Aided Manufacturing 计算器辅助生产PCB Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板CAR Correction Action Report 改善报告NG Not Good 不良WDR Weekly Delivery Requirement 周出货要求PPM Percent Per Million 百万分之一TPM Total Production Maintenance 全面生产保养MRP Material Requirement Planning 物料需计划OS Operation System 操作系统TBA To Be Assured 待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & ProcedureEMI Electrical-Music Industry 电子音乐工业Electrical Magnetic Interference 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency Input 读频输入MMC Maximum Material ConditionLED lighting-emitting diode 发光二极管CIP Continuous improvement process 持续改善过程B2C Business to customerB2B Business to businessAVL Approved vendor listPOP Procedure of packaging 包装程序三:专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position职务general manager总经理special assistant 特助deputy manager |'depjuti| =vice manager副理deputy supervisor =vice supervisor副课长group leader组长line leader线长supervisor 课长responsible department负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department生产部门planning department企划部QC Section品管课stamping factory冲压厂painting factory烤漆厂molding factory成型厂administration/general affairs dept./总务部production unit生产单位meeting minutes会议记录distribution department分发单位subject主题conclusion结论decision items决议事项pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日Color management 颜色管理Visual management 目视管理production capacity生产力first count初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核quantity of physical inventory second count 复盘点数量physical inventory盘点数量physical count quantity帐面数量difference quantity差异量spare parts physical inventory list备品盘点清单cause analysis原因分析waste materials废料description品名specification 规格model机种work order工令revision版次remark备注registration登记registration card登记卡to control管制application form for purchase请购单consume, consumption消耗to notify通知to fill in填写to collect, to gather收集statistics统计cosmetic inspection standard 外观检验规范computer case 计算机外壳(组件)personal computer enclosure 计算机机箱产品front plate前板rear plate后板chassis |'∫æsi| 基座bezel panel面板Hood 上盖base pan 基座bezel 面板riser card 扩充卡flat cable 排线pin header 排针TOP driver cage 上磁架bottom driver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw materials原料materials物料steel plate钢板roll/coil material卷料spare parts =buffer备品plastic parts塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件material check list物料检查表finished product成品semi-finished product半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good p arts良品defective product/non-good parts不良品disposed goods处理品warehouse/hub仓库packing material包材plastic basket胶筐flow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production生产批量manufacture procedure制程to revise, modify修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over切换engineering bottleneck, project difficulty工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove(s) with exposed fingers割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industrial alcohol工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cleaner吸尘器rag 抹布garbage container灰箕garbage can垃圾箱garbage bag垃圾袋liaison联络单rags抹布lamp holder灯架to mop the floor拖地to clean a table擦桌子air pipe 气管delivery deadline交货期die worker模工production, to produce生产equipment设备resistance电阻beacon警示灯coolant冷却液crusher粉碎机plate电镀power button电源按键reset button重置键forklift*车Workshop traveler 天车trailer =long vehicle拖板车Hydraulic trolley手压车hydraulic hand jack油压板车casing = containerization装箱velocity速度patent专利coordinate坐标supply and demand供求career card履历卡barricade隔板carton box纸箱to pull and stretch拉深work cell/work shop工作间品质类qualified products, up-to-grade products良品defective products, not up-to-grade products不良品defective product box不良品箱poor processing 制程不良poor incoming part来件不良exposed metal/bare metal金属裸露excessive defect过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格cosmetic defect外观不良lack of painting烤漆不到位slipped screw head/slippery slipped thread滑丝missing part漏件wrong part错件oxidation氧化defective threading抽芽不良poor staking铆合不良deficient purchase来料不良制程不良cosmetic inspection外观检查inner parts inspection内部检查blister 气泡angular offset 角度偏差dent 压痕scratch 刮伤deformation 变形filings 铁削defective label 不良标签abrasion 磨损Breaking. (be)broken,(be)cracked 断裂short射料不足nick缺口speck瑕疪shine亮班splay 银纹gas mark焦痕delaminating起鳞speckle斑点mildewed =moldy = mouldy发霉deformation变形burr(金属)flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excessive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色fold of packaging belt打包带折皱painting make-up补漆discoloration羿色water spots水渍impurity 杂质Mismatch 错位failure, trouble 故障deformation 变形rust 生锈peel 脱漆Shrink 缩水Contamination 脏污water spots 水渍Gap 间隙label error 标签错误Missing label 漏贴rejection criteria 拒收标准Suspected rejects 可疑庇abrasion 损伤、磨损Texture surface 印花纹表面Streak 条纹stains 污点Blotch 斑点discoloration 脱色Inclusion 杂质slug mark 压痕dirt grime 灰尘fr r ffgeer regegeegeg regebebeberebebebebe dfweff fdbe dfblush 毛边薄膜sink 下凹Hickey 漏漆labels and logos 贴纸与商标Configuration labels 组合贴纸corrugated container 瓦摆纸箱Delaminating 脱层splattering 散点Gouge 锉孔puckering 折痕。
品质术语英文缩写.
品质术语1.ACC:Accept (允收2.REJ: Reject (拒收3.SPEC: Specification(规格4.ZD: Zero Defect (零缺点5.CRI: Critical Defect (严重缺点6.MAJ:Major Defect (主要缺点7.MIN: Minor Defect (次要缺点8.AQL: Acceptable Quality Level (允许品质水准9.SA: Self Accurance (自主检查10.FAI:Firsh Article Inspection (初件检验11.IPQC:In-Process Quality Control(制程品质管制12.FQC:Final Quality Control(最终品质管制13.IQC:Incoming Quality Control(进料品质管制14.IPQA:In-Process Quality Audit (制程查核15.OBA:Out Box Audit(开箱查核16.OQC:Out Quality Control(出货品质管制17.PPM: Parts Per Million (百万分之几18.TQC: Total Quality Control(全面品质管制19.TQM:Total Quality Management(全面品质管理20.QIT:Quality Improvement Team(品质改善小组21.CAR:Correction Action Report(改善行动报告22.TIP:Tip Innovation Plan(提案改善计划23.QCC:Quality Control Circle(品管图24.Plan(计划 DO(执行 Check(检讨 Action(改善 (戴明循环25.5MIE:Man(人 Machine(机器Material(材料 Method(方法Measurement(测量 Environment(环境26.5WIH:When(何时 Where(何地Who(何人 Whet(何事Why(为何 How(如何27.AWG:American Wire Gauge(美国线规28.CSA:Canadian Standant Association(加拿大标准协会29.UL:Underwriters Laboratories Inc(美国保险协会实验室30.ENG:Engineering Change Notice(工程变更通知书31.FMEA:Failure Mode &Effect Analysis(失效模式分析。
不合格原因缩写
不合格原因的缩写可能因具体情况而异，但以下是一些常见的不合格原因及其缩写：1. 尺寸偏差（CD）：Size Deviation2. 材料不良（MP）：Material Failure3. 制造错误（MF）：Manufacturing Error4. 性能不合格（PF）：Performance Failure5. 外观不良（AP）：Appearance Defects6. 结构不良（SL）：Structural Issues7. 工艺不当（PT）：Process Tolerance8. 化学成分不合格（CC）：Chemical Composition Error9. 机械性能不足（MPM）：Mechanical Property Mismatch10. 操作失误（OS）：Operating Error这些缩写涵盖了产品不合格可能涉及的各种原因，包括但不限于尺寸、材料、制造、性能、外观、结构、工艺、化学成分和机械性能等方面。
这些原因可能单独或组合出现，导致产品不合格。
例如，如果一个产品不符合设计规格的尺寸，可能是由于模具磨损、切削参数不正确或生产线操作不当等原因。
材料不良可能是由于供应商提供的材料杂质太多或冶炼过程中产生化学反应。
制造错误可能是由于设备故障或工人缺乏技能和经验。
在某些情况下，可能需要对不合格品进行深入调查，以确定具体原因。
这可能涉及对产品样本的检测、与生产人员交流、查看生产过程记录、检查设备和工具等。
根据调查结果，可以采取相应的纠正措施，以确保产品质量达到标准。
总之，不合格原因的缩写可以帮助快速识别和定位问题，并为采取相应的纠正措施提供指导。
在实际工作中，需要根据具体情况和要求来确定和使用这些缩写。
品质管理类缩写、英文对照及中文术语
缩写英文对照中文术语8D 8 Disciplines Of Solving Problem 解决问题8步法AC./RE. Acceptable / Rejective 允收/拒收AQL Acceptable Quallity Level 允收水准ABB Activity-Based Budgeting 实施作业制预算制度ABC Activity-Based Costing 作业制成本制度ABM Activity-Based Mangement 作业制成本管理APS Advanced Planning And Scheduling 应用程式服务供应商APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品品质规划ANOV A Analysis Of Variance 方差分析AAR Appearance Approval Report 外观承认报告AC Appraisal Cost 鉴定成本ASL Approved Suplier List 合格供应商清单A VL Approved Vendor List 认可的供应商清单ATP Available To Promise 可承诺量BSC Balanced Score Card 平衡记分卡BOM Bill Of Material 材料明细BTF Build To Forecarst 计划生产BTO Build To Order 订单生产BPR Business Process Reengineering 企业流程再造CPK Capability Of Process 修正过程能力指数Ca. Capability Of Accuraty 精确度指数Cp. Capability Of Precesion 精密度指数CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产能需求规划C. OF C. Certificate Of Compliance （质量）承诺证明书CEO Chief Excutive Officer 执行总裁CQC Companywide Quality Control 全公司范围的品质管理CPM Complaint Per Illion 每百万报怨次CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CTO Configuration To Order 客制化生产CRC Contract Review Committee 合同评审委员会CIF Cost Inusance And Freight 到岸价格COQ Cost Of Quality 品质成本CPM Critical Path Method 要径法CTQ Critical Quality 关键质量CAR Crrective Action Report 纠正措施报告CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理CR Customer's Risk 消费者冒险率DSS Decision Support System 决策资源系统DS/SS Def.Size/Sample Size 缺点数/样品数DPU Defect Per Unit 单位缺陷数DPMO Defects Per Million Opportunity 百万个机会中的缺陷数DMADV Define\Measurement\Analysis\Design\Verify 确定、测量、分析、设计、验证DMAIC Define\Measurement\Analysis\Improvement\Control 确定、测量、分析、改善、控制DEPT. Department 部门DMT Design Matuing Testing 成熟度验证DOE Design Of Experiment 实验设计DVT Design Verification Testing 设计验证DRP Distribution Resource Planning 运销资源计划DTS Dock To Stock 免验DCC Document Control Centre 文管中心DBE Drum-Buffer-Rope 限制驱导式排程法EOQ Economic Order Quantity 基本经济订购量EMC Electric Magnetic Capability 电磁相容EC Electronic Commerce 电子商务EDI Electronic Data Imterchange 电子资料交换EC Engenering Change 工程变更ECN Engenering Change Notice 工程变更通知ECRN Engineer Change Request Notice 原件规格更改通知ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 物料需求计划EI&PM Employee Involvement & participative Management 全员参与法EIS Executive Information System 主管决策系统FAE Field Application Engineer 应用工程师FQC Finish Or Final Quality Control 成品品质管制FAI First Article Inspection 首件检验FMEA Failure Mode And Efects Analysis 失效模式及效应分析Yft First Time Yield 首次通过率FMS Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统FCST Forecast 预估FOB Free Of Board 离岸价G R&R Gauge Reproducility & Repeatability 量具再现性与再生性GWQC Groupwide Quality Control 全集团范围的品质管理IQC Incoming Quality Control 进料品质管制ISAR Initial Sample Approval Request 首批样品认可IPQC In-Process Quality Control 过程品质管制ISO International Standardization Orgnization 国际标准化组织JIT Just In Time 即时管理KCP Key Control Point 关键控制点KM Knowledge Management 知识管理LDPU Latent DeFect Per Unit 单位产品潜在缺陷LTC Least Total Cost 最小总成本法LUC Least Unit Cost 最小单位本法LS Lobour Scrap 工时损失LRR lot Rejective Rate 批退率LTPD Lot Tolerance Percent Defective 拒收水准L4L Lot-For-Lot 逐批订购法LCL Lower Control Limit 下控制界限LSL Lower Specification Limit 下规格界限MRO Maintenance Repair Operation 请修（购）单MIS Management Information System 资讯系统MO Management Order 制令MES Manufacturing Execution System 制造执行系统MRP-II Manufacturing Resourece Planning 制造资源规划MPS Master Production Scheduling 主生产排程MRP Material Requirement Plan 物料需求规划MRB Material Review Board 物料鉴审委员会MSDS Material Safety Data Sheet 物质安全资料表MS Material Scrap 材料报废MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障间隔时间MSA Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析NG Not Good 不良OLAP On-Line Analytical Processing 线上分析处理OLTP On-Line Transaction Processing 线上交易处理OPT Optimized Production Technology 最佳生产技术ODM Original Design & Manufacture 委托设计与制造OEM Original Equeitpment Manufacture 原始设备制造商/委托代工OQC Out-Going Quality Control 出货品质管制PPM Part Per Million 百万分之……PDCA Plan Do Check Action PDCA管理循环PSO President Staff Office 总经理办公室PM Prevention Mmaintenance 预防维护PC Preventive Cost 预防成本PR Producer's Risk 生产者冒险率PDM Product Data Management 生产资料管理系统POH Product On Hand 预估在手量PPAP Production Part Approval Process 生产品核工业准程序PERT Program Evaluation And Review Technique 计划评核术P/O Purchase Order 订单QA Quality Assurance 质量保证QC Quality Control 质量管制QCC Quality Control Circle 品管圈QCFS Quality Control Flow Sheet 品质控制流程图QDN Quality Deviation Notice 品质异常通知QDR Quality Deviation Request 品质异常回复QE Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD Quality Function Depioyment 品质功能展开QIT Quality Improvement Team 品质改善团队QIS Quality Information System 品质信息系统QS9000 Quality System 9000 品质系统9000QSA Quality System Assessment 品质系统评鉴ROP Re-Order Point 再订购点R&D Reserrch And Development 研究开发RMA Returned Material Approval 进货验收RC Rework Cost 返工费用RPN Risk Priority Number 风险领先指数Yrt Rolled Thoughtput Yield 全过程通过率RCCP Rough Cut Capacity Planning 粗略产能规划S S 样本偏差SO Sales Order 订单SFC Shop Floor Comtrol 现场控制σ Sigma 标准差SOR Special Order Request 特殊订单需求SPEC. Specification 规范/规格SDCA Standardzation Do Check Action SDCA管理循环SPC Statistical Process Control 过程统计控制SIS Strategic Information System 策略资讯系统SWOT Strength\ Weakness \Oportunity\ Treats 企业SWOT分析资料SQD Supplier Quality Develepment 供应商品质开发SCM Supply Chain Management 供应链管理TOC Theory Of Constraints 限制理论Ytp Thoughtout Yield 过程通过率TMC Total Manufacture Cost 总制造成本TPM Total Production Management 全面生产管理TQM Total Quality Management 全面品质管理UCL Upper Control Limit 上控制界限USL Upper Specification Limit 上规格界限WIP Work In Process 在制品Xbar X bar X平均值。
品质管理基础知识——品质管理专用英语
. ；:1.不合格判定数〔Re〕：Refuse的缩写即拒收；2..合格判定数〔Ac〕：Accept的缩写即接收；3.合格质量水平〔AQL〕：Acceptable Quality Level的缩写.4.进料〔货〕检验〔IQC〕：是Incoming Quality Control5.生产过程检验〔IPQC〕：是Inprocess Quality Control.6.而相对于该阶段的品质检验,那么称为FQC〔Final QualityControl〕7.OQA ------ Out-going Quality Assure 出貨品質保証8.P〔plan计划〕、D〔Do实施〕、C〔Check检查〕、A〔Action总结处理〕9.Why：为何----为什幺要如此做？What：何事----做什幺？准备什幺？Where：何处----在何处进行最好？When：何时----什幺时候开始？什幺时候完成？Who：何人----谁去做？How：如何----如何做？How much：成本如何？10.QC小组的定义：QC小组〔Quality Control的缩写〕11.BOM是物料清单<Bill of material>12.DCC 是文件控制中心<Document Control Center>13.ESD是静电放电<electrostatic discharge>14.MRB是材料审核会议<material review board>15.QA是品质保证<Quality Assurance>16.R&D是研究与开发<research and development>17.CAR是改善要求<Corrective Action Request>18.RTV是退回给厂商<Return to Vendor>19.SOP是标准操作程序<standard operation procedure>20.SMT是表面自动上件技术<Surface mount technology>21.IE是工业工程<Industry Engineering>22.ECR是工程变更要求<Engineering change request>23.ECN ------ Engineer Change Notice 工程變更通知書24.P PM是百万之几<part per million>25.O EM ------ Original Equipment Manufacture 委託代工26.O DM ------ Original Design & Manufacture 委託設計與製造27.A VL ------ Approved Vendor List具備資格/被認可的廠商名冊28.SCM ------ Supply Chain Management 供應鏈管理29.TQM ------ Total Quality Management 全面品質管理30.T QC ------Total Quality Control 全面品質管制31.Q IT ------ Quality Improvement Team 品質改善小組32.Q IP ------ Quality Improvement Plan 品質改善計划33.C AR ------ Correction Action Require 品質異常修正聯絡單34.S CAR ------ Supplier Correction Action Require 供應商品質改善聯絡單35.Batch Reject Rate / Lot Reject Rate 批通率36.D efect Rate 不良率37.I SO ------International Organization for Standardization 國際標準組織38.5S是由日本企業研究出來的一種環境塑造方案,其目的在藉由整理<SEIRI>﹑整頓<SEITON>﹑清掃<SEISO>﹑清潔<SEIKETSU>及身美<SHITSUKE>四.電腦軟硬體專有名詞PCB ------ Printed Circuit Board 印刷電路板PCA ------ Printed Circuit Assembly 印製電路插件M/B ------ Mother Board / Main Board 主機板/主板/母板B/B ------ BareBone 系統半成品,又稱"准系統"或稱"裸機",由OEM客戶指定其配備, 通常由下列部分組成:Case+powersupply+M/B+CD ROM+HDD+FDD,由OEM客戶自行增添:CPU+RAM等即成為完整的系統system.HD ------ Hard Disk 硬盤HDD ------ Hard Disk Drive 硬盤驅動器Floppy Disk 軟盤/軟磁盤FDD ------ Floppy Disk Drive 軟盤驅動器/軟磁盤機CD/CDPRO ------ Compact Disc 鐳射唱盤/光盤CD-ROM/ CD-ROM drive 光盤驅動器CDROM 只讀光盤。
book-Defect or NG不良描述
Defect/NG不良描述偏差: deviation差异: discrepancy异常: abnormality不良: defect/NG失效,故障: failure/malfunction不合格品,次品: defective goods不合格品,次品: NG goods/rejected product/ rejected production不良材料,不符材料: nonconforming material失败: fail通过: pass灰色地带: gray zone备注：（1）Discrepancy 指“差异”，常用来表示异常或不符的状况。
（2）Defect 为名词，defective 为形容词。
（3）设备上通常显示FAIL或NG来表示不良，显示PADD 或OK 来表示良品。
此外，很多设备是以报警（alarm）的方式来提醒有不良产生。
（4）对于那些处于良与不良的边缘地带（或灰色地带）的产品，通常需要资深人士来作判断或作出如何处理的结论。
不良现象: defect phenomenon不良代码: error code不良数: defect quantity不良率: defect rate每百万个零件中不良品数: Defect Parts Per Million(缩写为DPPM)备注：除了用DPPM 来表示不良率以外，还常用百分比来表示不良率，例如：NG rate 为10%，意思是不良率为10%。
外观: cosmetic外观不良: cosmetic defect外观标准: cosmetic specification备注：在工厂内，“外观”常用cosmetic 来表述，这种表述方式是行业内的习惯用法。
通常，不用appearance 来指外观。
变形: deformation/distortion热变形：heat distortion破损：broken弯曲：warp扭曲：twist翘曲、倾斜：title倾斜：slant偏移：offset生锈：rust氧化：oxidize褐色：fade裂痕：crack剥离：peel off毛边：burr/flash备注：“金属毛边”常用burr 来表述，”塑胶毛边“常用flash 来表述。
品质管理之常见英文缩写
品质管理常见英文缩写APQP: Advanced Product Quality Planning 产品质量先期策划PPAP: Production part approval process 生产件批准程序SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计过程控制USL: Up Spec Limited 上规格限LSL: Low Spec Limited 下规格限CL: Center Line 中心线UCL: Up Control Limited 上控制限LCL: Low Control Limited 下控制限CPK: Complex Process Capability 过程能力指数（通俗的理解：CPK=客户要求/工程实际）FMEA :Failure Mode and Effect Analysis 失效模式及效应分析GRR: Gauge Repeatability and Reproducibility 测量系统的重复性和再现性分析ISO9000: I nternational Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 9000 系列意思是质量管理体系；14000系列意思为环境管理体系DOE: Design of Experiment 实验设计（寻找最佳工艺的方法）PPM: (DPPM)Defect Part Per Million每百万产品中的不良品数。
MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析8D：Discipline 按8个步骤来解决质量问题CA: Corrective action 纠正措施Captain：领班Delivery：交期DI Water : 纯水、去离子水ECN: Engineering Change Notice 工程变更通知IQC： Incoming Quality Control 进料品质检验FQC: Final Quality Control 最终质量检验OQC: Output Quality Control 出货检测ESD: Electro-Static discharge 静电释放OEM：Original Equipment Manufacturer 按照厂方的设计进行制造，俗称代工EMS：Environmental Management System 环境管理体系（ISO14000系列）MRB: Material Review Board 物料检讨委员会PDCA: Plan/Do/Check/Action 计划、执行、考核、改善P.O. :Purchase Order 采购单PH: 酸碱度，溶液中氢离子的浓度（稀溶液的理解）PH=7为中性，PH>7为碱性，数字越大，碱性强，PH<7为酸性，数字越小，酸性越强（腐蚀性越强）。
关于品质和现象方面的英语单词和句子
关于品质和现象方面的英语单词和句子单词：character；quality；tone；trait 品质phenomenon；appearance现象句子：1、追求质量，不求数量。
The pursuit of quality, not quantity.2、质量赢信誉，信誉得效益。
Quality to win credibility, reputation to benefit.3、商品售出柜，质量保到家。
Ark of goods sold, the quality of home insurance.4、质量就是用心做好每一件事。
Quality is the heart to do every thing.5、加固质量大堤，争创世界名牌。
Strengthening quality levee, famous brand in the world.6、优质良药惠百姓，粒粒融入情。
High quality medicine, hui people, each grain into the mood.7、效益在我手中，质量在我心中。
Benefit in my hand, the quality is in my heart.8、质量以我为本，我以质量为荣。
Quality based on me, I am proud of the quality.9、数量决定输赢，质量决定成败！Quantity decided to winning or losing, quality decides success or failure!10、人生寄望健康，健康源于质量。
Hope for a healthy life, health is the result of quality.11、以信誉求生存，以质量求发展。
Strives for the survival by the credibility, to the quality strives for the development.12、用完美的质量打造常青的品牌。
品质部门常用的英语简称
品质部门常用的英语简称
IQC: 来料检验
IPQC: 制程检验
FQC: 最终检验(成品检验)
OQC: 出厂检验
QA: 品质保证
QE: 品质工程
PQE：产品品质工程师
PE：产品工程师
PC ：生产控制（生管）
MC ：物料控制
ME ：机械工程师
FE ：设备工程师
SQC: 统计品管
TQC: 全面品质管制
QFD: 质量机能展开
CWQC: 日本模式TQC-全公司品管
TQM: 全面品质管理
AQL: 判定基准-不良率为%
PPM: 百万分之一不良率
SOP: 标准作业程序
SIP: 标准检验程序
PDCA: 戴明管理循环(Plan设计、Do制造,实施、Check 检查、Action修正) BOM ：物料清单
ECO ：工程变更指令
MN：制造通知
MPI：作业指导书
TPI：测试指导书
API：调试指导书
Rev：版本
WIP：在制品
MAJ ：主要缺点
MIN ：次要缺点
CRI：严重缺点SAMPLE：样品。
品质管理缩写英文对照_中文术语
缩写英文对照中文术语8D 8 Disciplines Of Solving Problem 解决问题8步法AC./RE. Acceptable / Rejective 允收/拒收AQL Acceptable Quallity Level 允收水准ABB Activity-Based Budgeting 实施作业制预算制度ABC Activity-Based Costing 作业制成本制度ABM Activity-Based Mangement 作业制成本管理APS Advanced Planning And Scheduling 应用程式服务供应商APQP Advanced Product Quality Planning 先期产品品质规划ANOV A Analysis Of Variance 方差分析AAR Appearance Approval Report 外观承认报告AC Appraisal Cost 鉴定成本ASL Approved Suplier List 合格供应商清单A VL Approved Vendor List 认可的供应商清单ATP Available To Promise 可承诺量BSC Balanced Score Card 平衡记分卡BOM Bill Of Material 材料明细BTF Build To Forecarst 计划生产BTO Build To Order 订单生产BPR Business Process Reengineering 企业流程再造CPK Capability Of Process 修正过程能力指数Ca. Capability Of Accuraty 精确度指数Cp. Capability Of Precesion 精密度指数CRP Capacity Requirement Planning 产能需求规划C. OF C. Certificate Of Compliance （质量）承诺证明书CEO Chief Excutive Officer 执行总裁CQC Companywide Quality Control 全公司范围的品质管理CPM Complaint Per Illion 每百万报怨次CAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计CTO Configuration To Order 客制化生产CRC Contract Review Committee 合同评审委员会CIF Cost Inusance And Freight 到岸价格COQ Cost Of Quality 品质成本CPM Critical Path Method 要径法CTQ Critical Quality 关键质量CAR Crrective Action Report 纠正措施报告CRM Customer Relationship Management 客户关系管理CR Customer's Risk 消费者冒险率DSS Decision Support System 决策资源系统DS/SS Def.Size/Sample Size 缺点数/样品数DPU Defect Per Unit 单位缺陷数DPMO Defects Per Million Opportunity 百万个机会中的缺陷数DMADV Define\Measurement\Analysis\Design\Verify 确定、测量、分析、设计、验证DMAIC Define\Measurement\Analysis\Improvement\Control 确定、测量、分析、改善、控制DEPT. Department 部门DMT Design Matuing Testing 成熟度验证DOE Design Of Experiment 实验设计DVT Design Verification Testing 设计验证DRP Distribution Resource Planning 运销资源计划DTS Dock To Stock 免验DCC Document Control Centre 文管中心DBE Drum-Buffer-Rope 限制驱导式排程法EOQ Economic Order Quantity 基本经济订购量EMC Electric Magnetic Capability 电磁相容EC Electronic Commerce 电子商务EDI Electronic Data Imterchange 电子资料交换EC Engenering Change 工程变更ECN Engenering Change Notice 工程变更通知ECRN Engineer Change Request Notice 原件规格更改通知ERP Enterprise Resource Planning 物料需求计划EI&PM Employee Involvement & participative Management 全员参与法EIS Executive Information System 主管决策系统FAE Field Application Engineer 应用工程师FQC Finish Or Final Quality Control 成品品质管制FAI First Article Inspection 首件检验FMEA Failure Mode And Efects Analysis 失效模式及效应分析Yft First Time Yield 首次通过率FMS Flexible Manufacture System 弹性制造系统FCST Forecast 预估FOB Free Of Board 离岸价G R&R Gauge Reproducility & Repeatability 量具再现性与再生性GWQC Groupwide Quality Control 全集团范围的品质管理IQC Incoming Quality Control 进料品质管制ISAR Initial Sample Approval Request 首批样品认可IPQC（InPut Process Quality Control）中文意思为制程控制，是指产品从物料投入生产到产品最终包装过程的品质控制。
品质人常用的英语简称（缩写）
品质人常用的英语简称（缩写）一、品质人必背——职业篇1.PDCA：Plan、Do、Check、Action 策划、实施、检查、处置2.PPAP：Production PartApproval Process生产件批准程序3.APQP：Advanced Produ CTQ uality Planning产品质量先期策划4.FMEA：Potential FailureMode and Effects Analysis 潜在失效模式及后果分析5.SPC：Stat istical ProcessControl统计过程控制6.MSA：Measurement SystemAnalysis 测量系统控制7.CP：Control Plan 控制计划8.QSA：Quality SystemAssessment 质量体系评定9.PPM：Parts Per Million 每百万零件不合格数10.QM：Quality Manua质量手册11.QP：Quality Procedure质量程序文件/Quality Planning质量策划/Quality Plan 质量计划12.Cmk：机器能力指数13.CPK：过程能力指数14.CAD：Computer-AidedDesign 计算机辅助能力设计15.OEE：Overall Equipment Effectiveness 设备总效率16.QFD：Quality FunctionDeployment质量功能展开17.FIFO：First in, First out先进先出18.COPS：Customer OrientedProcesses顾客导向过程19.TCQ：Time、Cost、Quality时间、成本、质量20.MPS：Management Processes管理性过程21.SPS：Support Processes支持性过程22.TQM：Total QualityManagement全面质量管理23.P QA：Product QualityAssurance产品质量保证（免检）24.QP-QC-QI：质量三步曲，质量计划－质量控制－质量改进25.QAF：Quality AssuranceFile质量保证文件26.QAP：Quality AssurancePlan质量保证计划27.PFC：Process Flow Chart过程流程图28.QMS：Quality ManagementSystems质量管理体系29.JIT：Just In Time准时（交货）30.ERP：EnterpriseRequirement Planning企业需求计划31.QC：Quality Control 质量控制32.QA：Quality Audit 质量审核/QalityAssurance 质量保证33.IQC：In Come QualityControl 进货质量控制34.I PQC：In Process QualityControl 过程质量控制35.FQC：Final QualityControl 成品质量控制36.OQC：Out Quality Control 出货质量控制37.4M1E：Man、Machine、Material、Method、Environment人、机、料、法、环38.5W1H：Why、What、Who、When、Where、How 为何/做什么/谁做/时间/地点/如何做39.6S：Seiri、Seiton、Seiso、Seiketsu、Shitsuke、Safety 整理、整顿、清扫、清洁、素养、安全40.TRI值：Total Record Injury（三种）可记录工伤值41.Smart：精明原则，SpecificMeasurable Achievable Result Oriented Timed（具体的描述、可以测量的、可以通过努力实现的、有结果导向性的、有时间性的）二、质量必背——企业篇1.5S：5S管理2.ABC：作业制成本制度（Activity-BasedCosting）3.ABB：实施作业制预算制度（Activity-BasedBudgeting）4.ABM：作业制成本管理（Activity-BaseManagement）5.APS：先进规画与排程系统（AdvancedPlanning and Scheduling）6.ASP：应用程序服务供货商（ApplicationService Provider）7.ATP：可承诺量（Available ToPromise）8.AVL：认可的供货商清单（ApprovedVendor List）9.BOM：物料清单（Bill OfMaterial）10.BPR：企业流程再造（BusinessProcess Reengineering）11.BSC：平衡记分卡（BalancedScoreCard）12.BTF：计划生产（Build ToForecast）13.BTO：订单生产（Build To Order）14.CPM：要径法（Critical PathMethod）15.CPM：每一百万个使用者会有几次抱怨（Complaintper Million）16.CRM：客户关系管理（CustomerRelationship Management）17.CRP：产能需求规划（CapacityRequirements Planning）18.CTO：客制化生产（ConfigurationT o Order）19.DBR：限制驱导式排程法（Drum-Buffer-Rope）20.DMT：成熟度验证（DesignMaturing Testing）21.DVT：设计验证（DesignVerification Testing）22.DRP：运销资源计划（DistributionResource Planning）23.DSS：决策支持系统（DecisionSupport System）24.EC：设计变更/工程变更（EngineerChange）25.EC：电子商务（ElectronicCommerce）26.ECRN：原件规格更改通知（EngineerChange Request Notice）27.EDI：电子数据交换（ElectronicData Interchange）28.EIS：主管决策系统（ExecutiveInformation System）29.EMC：电磁相容（ElectricMagnetic Capability）30.EOQ：基本经济订购量（EconomicOrder Quantity）31.ERP：企业资源规划（EnterpriseResource Planning）32.FAE：应用工程师（FieldApplication Engineer）33.FCST：预估（Forecast）34.FMS：弹性制造系统（FlexibleManufacture System）35.FQC：成品质量管理（Finish orFinal Quality Control）36.IPQC: 制程质量管理（In-ProcessQuality Control）37.IQC：进料质量管理（IncomingQuality Control）38.ISO：国际标准组织（InternationalOrganization for Standardization）39.ISAR：首批样品认可（InitialSample Approval Request）40.JIT：实时管理（Just In Time）41.KM：知识管理（KnowledgeManagement）42.L4L：逐批订购法（Lot-for-Lot）43.LTC：最小总成本法（Least TotalCost）44.LUC：最小单位成本（Least Unit Cost）45.MES：制造执行系统（ManufacturingExecution System）46.MO：制令（Manufacture Order）47.MPS：主生产排程（MasterProduction Schedule）48.MRO：请修（购）单（MaintenanceRepair Operation）49.MRP：物料需求规划（MaterialRequirement Planning）50.MRPII：制造资源计划（ManufacturingResource Planning）51.NFCF：更改预估量的通知Notice forChanging Forecast52.OEM：委托代工（OriginalEquipment Manufacture）53.ODM：委托设计与制造（OriginalDesign & Manufacture）54.OLAP：在线分析处理（On-LineAnalytical Processing）55.OLTP：在线交易处理（On-LineTransaction Processing）56.OPT：最佳生产技术（OptimizedProduction Technology）57.OQC：出货质量管理（Out-goingQuality Control）58.PDCA：PDCA管理循环（Plan-Do-Check-Action）59.PDM：产品数据管理系统（ProductData Management）60.PERT：计划评核术（ProgramEvaluation and Review Technique）61.PO：订单（Purchase Order）62.POH：预估在手量（Product onHand）63.PR：采购申请（PurchaseRequest）64.QA：品质保证（QualityAssurance）65.QC：质量管理（Quality Control）66.QCC：品管圈（Quality ControlCircle）67.QE：品质工程（QualityEngineering）68.RCCP：粗略产能规划（Rough CutCapacity Planning）69.RMA：退货验收（ReturnedMaterial Approval）70.ROP：再订购点（Re-Order Point）71.SCM：供应链管理（Supply ChainManagement）72.SFC：现场控制（Shop FloorControl）73.SIS：策略信息系统（StrategicInformation System）74.SO：订单（Sales Order）75.SOR：特殊订单需求（Special OrderRequest）76.SPC：统计制程管制（StatisticProcess Control）77.TOC：限制理论（Theory ofConstraints）78.TPM：全面生产管理（TotalProduction Management）79.TQC：全面质量管理（Total QualityControl）80.TQM：全面品质管理（Total QualityManagement）81.WIP：在制品（Work In Process）三、质量必背——部门篇QS:Quality system品质系统CS:Coutomer Sevice 客户服务QC:Quality control品质管理IQC:Incoming quality control 进料检验LQC:Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制IPQC:In process quality control 制程检验FQC:Final quality control 最终检验OQC:Outgoing quality control 出货检验QA:Quality assurance 品质保证SQA:Source(supplier) Quality Assurance 供应商品质保证(VQA) CQA：Customer Quality Assurance客户质量保证PQA rocess Quality Assurance 制程品质保证QE:Quality engineer 品质工程CE:component engineering零件工程EE:equipment engineering设备工程ME:manufacturing engineering制造工程TE:testing engineering测试工程PPE roduct Engineer 产品工程IE:Industrial engineer 工业工程ADM: Administration Department行政部RMA:客户退回维修CSDI:检修PC:producing control生管MC:mater control物管GAD: General Affairs Dept总务部A/D: Accountant /Finance Dept会计LAB: Laboratory实验室DOE:实验设计HR:人资PMC:企划RD:研发W/H:仓库SI:客验PD: Product Department生产部PA:采购(PUR: Purchaing Dept)SMT:Surface mount technology 表面粘着技术MFG:Manufacturing 制造MIS:Management information system 资迅管理系统DCC:document control center 文件管制中心四、质量必背——场内作业QT:Quality target品质目标QP:Quality policy目标方针QI:Quality improvement品质改善CRITICAL DEFECT:严重缺点（CR）MAJOR DEFECT:主要缺点（MA）MINOR DEFECT:次要缺点（MI）MAX:Maximum最大值MIN:Minimum最小值DIA iameter直径DIM imension尺寸LCL:Lower control limit管制下限UCL:Upper control limit管制上限EMI:电磁干扰ESD:静电防护EPA:静电保护区域ECN:工程变更ECO:Engineering change order工程改动要求（客户）ECR:工程变更需求单CPI:Continuous Process Improvement 连续工序改善Compatibility：兼容性Marking：标记DWG rawing图面Standardization：标准化Consensus：一致Code：代码ZD:Zero defect零缺点Tolerance：公差Subject matter：主要事项Auditor：审核员BOM:Bill of material物料清单Rework：重工ID：identification识别,鉴别,证明PILOT RUN: (试投产)FAI:首件检查FPIR：First Piece Inspection Report首件检查报告FAA:首件确认SPC：统计制程管制CP: capability index（准确度）CPK: capability index of process(制程能力) PMP:制程管理计划（生产管制计划）MPI:制程分析DAS efects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统PPB：十亿分之一Flux：助焊剂P/N:料号L/N：Lot Number批号Version：版本Quantity：数量Valid date：有效日期MIL-STD：Military-Standard军用标准ICT: In Circuit Test (线路测试)ATE：Automatic Test Equipment自动测试设备MO: Manafacture Order生产单T/U: Touch Up (锡面修补)I/N:手插件P/T:初测F/T: Function Test (功能测试-终测)AS 组立P/K:包装TQM:T otal quality control全面品质管理MDA:manufacturing defect analysis制程不良分析(ICT) RUN-IN:老化实验HI-pot：高压测试FMI：Frequency Modulation Inspect高频测试DPPM: Defect Part Per Million(不良率的一种表达方式：百万分之一) 1000PPM即为0.1% Corrective Action: (CAR改善对策)ACC：允收REJ:拒收S/S：Sample size抽样检验样本大小SI-SIV：Special I-Special IV特殊抽样水平等级CON：Concession / Waive特采ISO:国际标准化组织ISA：Industry Standard Architecture工业标准体制结构OBA:开箱稽核FIFO:先进先出PDCA:管理循环Plan do check action计划，执行，检查，总结WIP:在制品（半成品）S/O: Sales Order (业务订单)P/O: Purchase Order (采购订单)P/R: Purchase Request (请购单)AQL:acceptable quality level允收品质水准LQL;Limiting quality level最低品质水准QVL:qualified vendor list合格供应商名册AVL ：认可的供货商清单(Approved Vendor List)QCD: Quality cost delivery（品质，交期，成本）MPM:Manufacturing project management制造专案管理KPI:Key performance indicate重要绩效指标MVT:Manufacturing Verification Test制造验证试产Q/R/S：Quality/Reliability/Service质量/可靠度/服务STL:ship to line（料到上线）NTF:No trouble found误判CIP:capacity improvement plan（产能改善计划）MRB:material review board（物料审核小组）MRB:Material reject bill退货单JIT:just in time（即时管理）5S:seiri seiton seiso seiketsu shitsuke（整理，整顿，清扫，清洁，修养）SOP:standard operation process（标准作业程序）SIP:Specification inspection process制程检验规格TOP: Test Operation Process (测试作业流程)WI: working instruction（作业指导书）SMD:surface mounting device（表面粘着原件）FAR:failure aualysis report故障分析报告CAR:Corrective action report改善报告BPR：企业流程再造 (Business Process Reengineering)ISAR ：首批样品认可(Initial Sample Approval Request)-JIT：实时管理 (Just In Time)QCC ：品管圈 (Quality Control Circle)Engineering Department (工程部)TQEM: T otal Quality Environment Management(全面品质环境管理)PD: Production Department (制造)LOG: Logistics (后勤支持)Shipping: (进出口)AOQ：Average Output Quality平均出货质量AOQL：Average Output Quality Level平均出货质量水平FMEA：failure model effectiveness analysis失效模式分析CRB: Change Review Board (工程变更会议)CSA：Customer Simulate Analysis客户模拟分析SQMS：Supplier Quality Management System供应商品质管理系统QIT: Quality Improvement Team 品质改善小组QIP：Quality Improvement Plan品质改善计划CIP：Continual Improvement Plan持续改善计划M.Q.F.S: Material Quality Feedback Sheet (来料品质回馈单)SCAR: Supplier Corrective Action Report (供货商改善对策报告) 8D Sheet: 8 Disciplines sheet ( 8D单)PDCA：PDCA (Plan-Do-Check-Action) (管理循环)MPQ: Material Packing Quantity (物料最小包装量)DSCN: Delivery Schedule Change Notice (交期变更通知)QAPS: Quality Assurance Process Sheet (品质工程表)DRP ：运销资源计划 (Distribution Resource Planning)DSS：决策支持系统 (Decision Support System)EC ：电子商务 (Electronic Commerce)EDI ：电子资料交换 (Electronic Data Interchange)EIS ：主管决策系统 (Excutive Information System)ＥＲＰ：企业资源规划 (Enterprise Resource Planning)FMS ：弹性制造系统 (Flexible Manufacture System)KM ：知识管理 (Knowledge Management)4L ：逐批订购法 (Lot-for-Lot)LTC ：最小总成本法 (Least Total Cost)LUC ：最小单位成本 (Least Unit Cost)MES ：制造执行系统 (Manufacturing Execution System)MPS ：主生产排程 (Master Production Schedule)MRP ：物料需求规划 (Material Requirement Planning)MRPⅡ：制造资源计划 (Manufacturing Resource Planning)OEM ：委托代工 (Original Equipment Manufacture)ODM ：委托设计与制造 (Original Design & Manufacture)OLAP：线上分析处理 (On-Line Analytical Processing)OLTP：线上交易处理 (On-Line Transaction Processing)OPT ：最佳生产技术 (Optimized Production Technology)PDCA：PDCA管理循环 (Plan-Do-Check-Action)PDM：产品数据管理系统 (Product Data Management))RCCP：粗略产能规划 (Rough Cut Capacity Planning)SCM ：供应链管理 (Supply Chain Management)SFC ：现场控制 (Shop Floor Control)TOC：限制理论 (Theory of Constraints)TQC ：全面品质管制 (Total Quality Control)FYI/R:for your information/reference仅供参考ASAP:尽快S/T:Standard time标准时间TPM:total production maintenance：全面生产保养ESD Wrist strap：静电环IT:information technology信息技术，资讯科学CEO：Chief Executive Officer执行总裁COO：Chief Operaring Officer首席业务总裁SWOT：Strength,Weakness,Opportunity,Threat优势﹐弱点﹐机会﹐威胁Competence：专业能力Communication：有效沟通Cooperation：统御融合Vibration Testing：振动测试IDP：Individual Development Plan个人发展计划MRP：Material Requirement Planning物料需求计划MAT'S：Material材料LRR：Lot Rejeet Rate批退率ATIN：Attention知会3C：Computer ,Communication , Consumer electronic消费性电子5W1H：When , Where , Who , What , Why , Ho5M: Man , Machine , Material , Method , Measurement人,机器,材料,方法,测量4MIE: Man,Material,Machine,Method,Environment人力,物力,财务,技术,时间(资源)7M1I: Manpower , Machine , Material , Method, Market , Management , Money , Information人力，机器，材料，方法, 市场，管理，资金，资讯Accuracy 准确度Action 行动Activity 活动Analysis Covariance 协方差分析Analysis of Variance 方差分析Approved 承认Attribute 计数值Average 平均数Balance sheet 资产负债对照表Binomial 二项分配Brainstorming Techniques 脑力风暴法Cause and Effect Matrix 因果图(鱼骨图)CL:Center Line 中心线Check Sheets 检查表Complaint 投诉Conformity 合格（符合）Control 控制Control chart 控制(管制)图Correction 纠正Correlation Methods 相关分析法CPI: continuouse Process Improvement 连续工序改善Cross Tabulation T ables 交叉表CS: Customer Sevice 客（户）服（务）中心DSA: Defects Analysis System 缺陷分析系统Data 数据 Deion:品名DCC: Document Control Center 文控中心Decision 决策、判定Defects per unit 单位缺点数Deion 描述Device 装置Do 执行DOE: Design of Experiments 实验设计Element 元素Engineering recbnology 工程技Environmental 环境Equipment 设备Estimated accumulative frequency 计算估计累计数E Equipment Variation 设备变异External Failure 外部失效,外部缺陷FA: Failure Analysis 失效分析Fact control 事实管理Fatigue 疲劳FMEA: Failure Mode and Effect Analysis失效模式与效果分析FP First-Pass Yield （第一次通过）合格率FQA: Final Quality Assurance 最终品质保证FQC: Final Quality control 最终品质控制Gauge system 测量系统Grade 等级Histogram 直方图Improvement 改善Initial review 先期审查Inspection 检验Internal Failure 内部失效、内部缺陷IPQC: In Process Quality Control 制程品质控制IQC: Incomming Quality Control 来料品质控制IS International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织LCL: Lower Control limit 管制下限LQC: Line Quality Control 生产线品质控制LSL: Lower Size Limit 规格下限Machine 机械Manage 管理Materials 物料Measurement 测量Median 中位数MSA: Measurement System Analysis 测量系统分析Occurrence 发生率Operation Instruction 作业指导书Organization 组织Parto 柏拉图PPM arts per Million （百万分之）不良率Plan 计划Policy 方针Population 群体PQA: Process Quality Assurance 制程品质保证Practice 实务(践)Prevention 预防Probability 机率Probability density function 机率密度函数Procedure 流程Process 过程Process capability analysis 制程能力分析（图）Process control and Process capability制程管制与制程能力Product 产品Production 生产Projects 项目QA: Quality Assurance 品质保证QC: Quality Control 品质控制QE: Quality Engineering 品质工程QFD: Quality Function Desgin 品质机能展开(法)Quality 质量Quality manual 品质手册Quality policy 品质政策(质量方针)Random experiment 随机试验Random numbers 随机数R:Range 全距（极差）Reject 拒收Repair 返修Repeatusility 再现性Reproducibility 再生性Requirement 要求Responsibilities 职责Review 评审Reword 返工Rolled yield 直通率RPN: Risk Priority Number 风险系数Sample 抽样,样本Sample space 样本空间Sampling with replacement 放回抽样Sampling without replacement 不放回抽样Scatter diagram 散布图分析Scrap 报废Simple random sampling 简单随机取样Size 规格SL: Size Line 规格中心线Stratified random sampling 分层随机抽样SOP: Standard Operation Procedure 标准作业书SPC: Statistical Process Control 统计制程管制Specification 规范SQA: Source(Supplier) Quality Assurance 供货商品质保证Stage sampling 分段随机抽样Standard Deviation 标准差Sum of squares 平方和Taguchi-method 田口(试验)方法Theory 原理TQC: Total Quality Control 全面品质控制TQM: Total Quality Management 全面品质管理Traceablity 追溯UCL: Upper Control Limit 管制（控制）上限USL: Upper Size Limit 规格上限Validation 确认Variable 计量值Verification 验证Version 版本VOC: Voice of Customer 客户需求VOE: Voice of Engineer 工程需求Inventory stock report:庫存清单报告Sales order report:出货报告。
品质不良情况 英文作文
品质不良情况英文作文英文：Quality issues are a common problem in many industries. As a consumer, I have experienced several instances of poor quality products, ranging from clothing to electronics.One example is a pair of shoes I purchased online. When they arrived, I noticed that the stitching was uneven and the material felt cheap. After wearing them for only a few days, the sole started to come apart. This was frustrating because I had spent a decent amount of money on them and expected them to last longer.Another example is a phone I purchased from a well-known brand. Within a few months, the battery life started to significantly decrease and the camera quality became blurry. I had to take it to a repair shop and pay extra money to fix these issues.These experiences have made me more cautious when purchasing products. I now do more research on the brand and read reviews before making a purchase. I also try to buy from companies that have a good reputation for quality.中文：品质问题是许多行业的常见问题。
品质部门常用的英语简称
品质部门常用的英语简称(总2页)
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品质部门常用的英语简称
IQC: 来料检验
IPQC: 制程检验
FQC: 最终检验(成品检验)
OQC: 出厂检验
QA: 品质保证
QE: 品质工程
PQE：产品品质工程师
PE：产品工程师
PC ：生产控制（生管）
MC ：物料控制
ME ：机械工程师
FE ：设备工程师
SQC: 统计品管
TQC: 全面品质管制
QFD: 质量机能展开
CWQC: 日本模式TQC-全公司品管
TQM: 全面品质管理
AQL: 判定基准-不良率为%
PPM: 百万分之一不良率
SOP: 标准作业程序
SIP: 标准检验程序
PDCA: 戴明管理循环(Plan设计、Do制造,实施、Check 检查、Action修正) BOM ：物料清单
ECO ：工程变更指令
MN：制造通知
MPI：作业指导书
TPI：测试指导书
API：调试指导书
Rev：版本
WIP：在制品
MAJ ：主要缺点
MIN ：次要缺点
CRI：严重缺点SAMPLE：样品。
品质相关英文缩写和不良现象表述之欧阳地创编
CEMContract Manufacture service合约委托代工IBSC Internet Business So Iut i on Cente国际互联网应用中心Personal Computer Enc个人计算机外设事SABG system assembly business group系统组装事业群Eng i neer standard 工标Document center (database center)资料中心创作：欧阳地PCEGlosure group 业群(FOXTEQ)Design Center设计中心Pa i nt i ng烤漆（厂）Assemb 1 y 组装（厂）Stamping冲压（厂）Education and Training 教育训练proposal imp rovemen t/creative sugges tion 提案改善study技术交流研习会Technological exchange andTechnology and DeveIopment Committee 技术发展委员会BS Brain Storming 脑力激荡QCC Qua Iity Control Ci rcle 品质圏PDCA P Ian Do Check Actio计划执行检查总结DCC delivery control center交货管制中心Computer计算机类产品Consumer electronics消费性电子产品Commun i cat i on通讯类产品Core value （核心价值）Love 爱心Confidence 信心Dec is ion 决心Corporate culture （公司文化）Irrt egrat ion 融合Responsibi I ity 责任Progress 进步Time to market 及时切入生产Time to volume 及时大量生产Time to money 及时大量交货www. 3722. cn中国最庞大的数据库下載FOUR CONTROL SYSTEM四大管制系统Engineering control system 工程管制系统Qua I i ty control system 品质管制系统Manufactur i ng contro I system 生产管制系统Management controI system 经营管制系统CI ass i f i cat i on 整理(sort i ng, organ i zat i on) ~se i r iRegu I a tion 整顿(ar rangemen t, ti diness) -sei tonCI ean I i ness 清扫(sweep i ng, pur i ty) -se i soConservation 清洁(cleaning, cIeanI iness)-seiktsuCu I ture 教养(d i sc i p I i ne) ~sh i tsukeSave节约Safety安全二：英文缩写品质人员名称类Cquality controI品质管理人员FQCfinal qua Iity controI终点品质管制人员IPQCi n process qua Iity controI制程中的品质管制人员OQCoutput quality contro最终出货品质管制人员IQCi ncomi ng qua Iity controI进料品质管制人员TQCtotal qua Iity controI全面质量管理POCpassage qua Iity controI段检人员quality assurance质量保证人员OQAoutput quality assurance出货质量保证人员QEquality engineer ing品质工程人员品质保证类FAIfirst article inspection新品首件检查FAAf i rst articIe assurance首件确认CPcapab iIi ty i ndex能力指数CPIcapabiIity process index模具制程能力参数SSQAstandard i zed suppIier qua Iity aud it 合格供货商品质评估FMEA fa ure model effectiveness analysis 失效模式分析FQC运作类AQLAcceptable Qua Iity LeveI运作类允收品质水准s/sSamp Ie s i ze抽样检验样本大小ACCAccept允收REEReject拒收CRCr itica极严重的MAJMa jo主要的MlNM i no轻微的Q/R/SIity/Reli ab iIi ty/Serv i ce品质/可靠度/服务P/NPart Number料号L/NLot Numbe批号A0DAccept On Dev i atio nUAIUse As It特采FPIRFi rst Piece Inspection Repor tPPM 特采首件检查报告Percent Per Mi I I ion百万分之一制程统计品管专类SPCStatisticaI Process ControI统计制程管制SQCStatisticaI Qua Iity ControI统计品质管制GRRGauge Reproductiveness & Repeatability 量具之再制性及重测性判断量可靠与否DIMDimens ion尺寸DIADiameter直径NNumber样品数其它品质术语类QIQua Iity Improvement Team品质改善小组ZDZero Defect零缺点QIQua Iity Improvement品质改善QPQua Iity PoIi cy目标方针TQMotaI Qua Iity Managemen t全面品质管理RMAReturn Mater i a I Aud it7QCTooIsy Control Tools通用之件类ECNEngineering Change Notice工程变更通知（供货商）退料认可7 Qua I it 品管七大手法Eng ineer i ng Change Order工程改动要求（客户）PCNProcess Change Notice工序改动通知PMPProduct Management Plan生产管制计划SIpStandard Inspection Procedur制程检验标准程序sopStandard Operation Procedure 制造作业规范ISInspection Spec if ication成品检验规范BOM B i11 Of MateriaI物料清单PSPackage Specificatio包装规范SPECSpec i f icat i o n规格DWG D raw ing图面系统文件类ESEngineering Standard工程标准IWIriternationa I Workman Standard工艺标准ISInternational Standardization Organization 国际标准化组织GSGenera I Speci f ication一般规格部类PMC P roduction & Material ControI生产和物料控制PCC Product controI ce生产管制中心PPCProduction Plan Contro生产计划控制McMater i a I ControI物料控制Document Control Center数据控制中心Qua Iity Engineer inQuality AssuranceCQuality ControI管制（课）PDProduct Departmen tLAB品质工程（部）品质保证（处）品质生产部Laboratory实验室EIndustr ia I Engineer ing工业工程R&Desearch & Desig n生产类设计开发部PCsPieces个（根,块等）欧阳地创编PRsPairs双（对等）CTNCarton卡通箱PALPa I let/skid栈板Purchas i ng Orde采购订单MManufacture Order生产单D/CDate Code生产日期码ID/CI dentification Code（供货商）识别码SWRSpec i a I Work Request特殊工作需求L/NLot Number批号p/NPart Numbe料号OEM 0r i g i naI Equ i pment Manufacture 原设备制造pcPersona I Compute个人计算机CPuCentra I Processing Unit中央处理器A. S. A. P As So on As Possible尽可能快的E-MAIL Electr icaHMai欧阳地创编电子邮件N/ANot AppIicabIe不适用QTYQuantity数量1/oi nput/output输入/输出NGNot Good不行，不合格C=Critical=极严重不允许APPApprove核准，认可，承认CHKCheek确认ASS'Y Assembl y装配，组装T/PTrue Pos ition真位度5WIH When, Where, Who, What, Why, How to6M Man, Machine, Material, Method, Measurement, MessageMan, Materiah Money, Me人力，物力，财务，技Strategy Qua Iity A策略品质保证4MTHthod, Time, How术，时间（资源）SQA ssurancDQA ura nc e保证MQA ssurancDes i gn Qua Iity Ass设计品质Manufacture Qua Ii ty ASSQA I ity Assuranc制造品质保证Sa les and service Qua销售及服务品质保证立式（机箱）DVD Digital Video DiskVCDVideo Compact Disk LCD Play 显示器 Liquid Crystal Dis液晶CAD ign辅助设计Computer Aided Des计算器CAM cturing Computer Aided Manufa 计算器辅助生产LRR eLot Reject Rat批退率DT PDesk To卧式（机Pr inted Ci rcuit BCorrection Action改善报告Not Goo不良Week Iy De Ii very Requ i周出货要求Percent Per Mi I I ioTotaI Product i on M全面生产保养Mater i a I Requ i reme物料需计划OSOperation SystPCB oar d印刷电路板 CAR ReporNG dWDR reme n tPPM n百万分之一TPM a i ntenanc eMRP nt Plannin gem操作系统TBA To Be Assured待定,定缺D/C Drawing ChangeP/P Plans & Proce dureEMI Electr ica HMusic1ndustry电子音乐工业Electr ical Magnetic Interfer ence 电子干扰RFI Read Frequency1 nput读频输入MMC Max i m um Mater i a 1 Cond i t ionLED I ight ing-emitt ing d i ode 发光二极管CIP Cont i nuous improvement process 持续改善过程B2C Business to customer B2B Business to business AVL Approved vendor 1istPOP 程序Procedure of packaging包］三：专业词汇通用类president董事长operator作业员position 职务gen era I manager 总经理spec i a I ass i stant 特助deputy manager |1 dep jut i | =vice manager 副理deputy supervi sor =v ice supervi sor 副课长group leader 组长I ine leader 线长superv i sor 课长responsible department 负责单位Human Resources Department人力资源部Head count 人头数production department 生产部门planning department 企戈忖卩QC Sect ion品管课st amping fac tory 冲压厂painting factory 烤漆厂molding factory 成型厂administration/genera I affai rs dept・/总务部production unit 生产单位meeting minutes 会彳义庁己录distribution department 分发单位subject 主题cone I us i on 结论decision items 决议事项pre-fixed finishing date 预定完成日Color management 颜色管理V i sua I man agemen t 目视管理production capac ity 生产力f i rst count 初盘first check初盘复棹second count 复盘second check复盘复核qua ntity of phys i ca I in ven tory seco nd coun t 复盘点数量phys i ca I i nventory 盘点数量physicaI count quantity 帐面数量differenee quantity 差异量spare parts phys ica I inventory I i st 备品盘点清单cause ana lysis 原因分析was te mat erials 废料descr i pt i on 品名specification 规格mode I机种work order 工令revision 版次remark 备注 registration 登吃己registration card 登记卡to control 管制appI ication form for purchase 请贝勾单consume, con sump tion 消耗to notify 通知to fill in 填写to co I I ec t, to gat her 收集statistics 统计cosmetic inspection standard范computer case计算机外壳（组件）personaI computer encIosure品f ront p I ate 前板rear p I ate 后板chassis | 1 J ae si | 基座bezeI paneI 面板Hood 上盖base pan 基外观检验规计算机机箱产座beze 1 面板r i ser card 扩充卡f1 at cab 1e 排线pin header 排针TOPdr i ver cage 上磁架bottom dr i ver cage 下磁架resin film 树脂膜raw mater i a 1s ；原料mater ia I s 物料stee I p I ate 钢板rol l/coi I mat erial 卷料spare parts 二buffer 备品plastic parts 塑料件sheet metal parts/stamping parts 冲件mater i a I check I i st 物料检查表finished product 成品semi-finished product 半成品good product/accepted goods/ accepted parts/good parts良品defective product/non-good parts 不良品disposed goods 处理品warehouse/hub 仓库pack ing mat erial 包材plastic basket 胶筐f Iow chart流程窗体production tempo生产进度现状lots of production 生产批量manufacture procedure 制程to rev i se, modify 修订to switch over to, switch—to, switching over 切换engin eer i ng bottlen eck, projec t d i ff i cu Ity 工程瓶颈glove(s)手套glove (s) with exposed fingers 割手套Band-Aid创可贴Industr ia I alcohol 工业酒精broom扫把mop拖把vacuum cIeaner 吸尘器rag抹布garbage container 灰箕。
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CEM Contract Manufacture service 合约委托代工
IBSC Internet Business Solution Center 国际互联网应用中心
PCEG Personal Computer Enclosure group 个人计算机外设事业群（FOXTEQ）
SABG system assembly business group 系统组装事业群
Engineer standard 工标
Document center (database center)资料中心
Design Center 设计中心
Painting 烤漆(厂) Assembly组装(厂)
Stamping 冲压(厂)
Education and Training教育训练
proposal improvement/creative suggestion提案改善
Technological exchange and study 技术交流研习会
Technology and Development Committee 技术发展委员会
BS Brain Storming 脑力激荡
QCC Quality Control Circle 品质圈PDCA Plan Do Check Actio
n 计划执行检查总结DCC delivery control center 交货管制中心Computer 计算机类产品
Consumer electronics 消费性电子产品Communication 通讯类产品
Core value（核心价值）
Love 爱心
Confidence 信心
Decision 决心
Corporate culture(公司文化)
Integration 融合
Responsibility 责任。