牛津英语上海版六年级下册知识点整理
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牛津英语上海版六年级下册知识点整理
Module1 City life
Unit1 Great cities in Asian
词组:
the capital of... ...的首都north-east东
北from...to...从...到...
in the past在过去the Great Wall 长城more than=over超过
eat dumpling吃饺子 tall buildings高楼大厦huge department stores大型的百货商
店 a lot of许多
语法点:
is north of Shanghai.北京在上海的北部。
(1)两地不相邻:A is north of B.
(2)所属关系:A is in the north of B.
(3)两地接壤:A is on the north of B.
far is it from Shanghai to Beijing从北京到上海有多远
How far... 多远。询问距离的远近,路程的长远。
long does it take to travel from Shanghai to Be ijing by train坐火车从上海到北京要多久
(1)How long...多久。询问时间长短。
How long…多长。用于询物的问长度。
(2)by+交通工具,表示“乘...交通工具”,用How提问。
takes about ten hours.大约需要十小时
It takes (sb.) st. to do sth. 做某事需要花费多长时间。
enjoy eating dumplings.他们喜欢吃饺子
enjoy/like/love doing sth. 喜欢做某事
and a half days=Two days and a half两天半
Half an hour=one and a half hours=one/an hour and a half一个半小时
Unit2 At the airport
词组:
plane ticket机票silk scarf丝
巾 a lot of/plenty of大量的,许多
departure time出发时间leave for出发去某
地 have to不得不
be going to将要arrive at到达
boarding card登机牌name tap姓名
语法点:
Judy and Uncle Mike have lived in Los Angeles f or six years.朱迪婶婶和迈克叔叔在洛杉矶已住了六年。
(1)介词for可用于表示一段时间,多与现在完成时连用,表示动作从过去延续到现在的一段时间。用How long提问。
Wang and Grandma have not been to the USA befor e. 王太太和奶奶之前没有去过美国。
(1)have/has been to 去过,到过(表示现在已经回
来)
have/has been in=have lived=stayed in 长时间住在…
(2)have/has gone to 去,到...(表示现在还没有回来)
have already done a lot of things.她们准备了很多东西。
However, they have not packed their suitcase ye t.但是她们还没打包行李箱。
already 已经。(多用于肯定句,放在动词前)
yet 也,还。(多用于否定句和疑问句,放在句末)
just 刚刚。(和already用法相同)
haven’t got too many things.我没有太多东西。
(1)have/has got有,拥有
否定形式:haven’t/hasn’t got 疑问形式:Have/Has...got...
(2)too many+可数名词复数too much+不可数名词
you get enough space in your suitcase行李箱的空间够大吗
enough + n. adj/adv+ enough
time does your plane leave for Los Angeles tomor row
(1)What time...几点。(用于问时间)
(2)plan n.计划v.计
划plan to do sth.
(3)leave for出发去,动身
去... Leave ... for...离开
Unit3 Dragon Boat Festival
词组:
Dragon Boat Festival端午
节jump into跳入
dragon boat races龙舟
赛 eat rice dumplings吃粽
子
two hundred years ago两百年前
语法点:
would like to know something about the Dragon Bo at Festival.我想了解一些关于端午节的知识。
(1)would like to do sth.=want to do sth.想要做某事
(2)know about了解关于...的事情
job was to give advice to the king.他的工作是给国王出谋划策。
(1)be+to do不定式做表语,表示主语和表语在概念上同等
(2)give sth. to sb.=give sb. sth.给某人某事
(3)advice “建议,劝告”。不可数名词。动词形式是
advise
new did not listen to him.新国王不听信于他。
listen to听信,听从
county was in danger.国家处在危难之中。
in danger在危险中dangerous危险的
like sweet rice dumplings without beans.我喜欢吃没有豆子的甜粽子。
with有without没有