初中英语宾语从句10分钟试讲

真题训练
（2009广东）Our teacher told us the sun ____ in the east.
A.rise B.rose C.rising D.rises
D
语序
宾语从句的语序要用陈述句语序 陈述句结构：主语 谓语 谓语+其他 陈述句结构：主语+谓语 其他 What is Kate’s e-mail address? Do you know?
= Do you know what Kate’s e-mail address is?
你知道凯特的电子邮件地址吗？ 你知道凯特的电子邮件地址吗？
真题训练
（2011广东）—Lucy，I hear the new TV tower is fantastic. Could you tell me ____?
A.how far is it B.where is it C.how I can get there D.which bus do I take
C
真题训练
（2009河北）The new designed car is on show now. I wonder___?
A.how much it cost B.how much did it cost C.how much it costs D.how much does it cost
宾语从句
The Objective Clause
什么是宾语从句呢？
在句子中起宾语作用的句子叫宾语从句。 在句子中起宾语作用的句子叫宾语从句。
1. I know 主语 谓语 2. I know 主语 谓语
him. （简单句） 简单句） 宾语 who he is.（复合句） （复合句） 宾语从句
宾语从句考点
C
真题训练
（2010广东）—Sorry, what did you say just now? —I asked ___.
A.when did he leave B.where you have been C.whom will you go with D.how I could go to the station
A.didn’t know; am standing B.don’t know; am standing C.didn’t know; was standing D.didn’t know; would stand
Βιβλιοθήκη Baidu
C
3.如果宾语从句表示的是客观事实或真 3.如果宾语从句表示的是客观事实或真 即使主句是过去时， 理，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般 现在时。 现在时。 The teacher told his class that light travels faster than sound. 老师告诉他的学生光速比声速快。 老师告诉他的学生光速比声速快。 He told me that the earth is round. 他告诉我地球是圆的。 他告诉我地球是圆的。
时态 语序 连接词
否定转移
简化
时态
主句与从句时态一致
1.主句是现在的某种时态， 1.主句是现在的某种时态，宾语从句的 主句是现在的某种时态 时态可根据情况而定。 时态可根据情况而定。 I remember he gave me a book yesterday. 我记得他昨天给了我一本书。 我记得他昨天给了我一本书。 He has told me that he will leave for New York tomorrow. 他已经告诉我明天他就动身去纽约了。 他已经告诉我明天他就动身去纽约了。
真题训练
（2009德州）She told me that she ____shopping with her sister the next day.
A.will go B.would go C.goes D.has gone
B
真题训练
（2009上海）—Be careful! You might fall into the water. —Thank you. I ____I ____so close to the pool.
D
真题训练
（2010河北）Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ___?
A.where you buy it B.where do you buy it C.where you bought it D.where did you buy it
C
真题训练
（2009孝感）—Tommy, do you know if Frank ____to the zoo this Sunday if it is fine?
A.will go B.goes C.went D.would go
A
2.如果主句是过去的某种时态， 2.如果主句是过去的某种时态，宾语从句 如果主句是过去的某种时态 一般要用过去的某种时态。 一般要用过去的某种时态。 She said that the film was very interesting. 说这部电影非常有趣。 她说这部电影非常有趣。 He told me that he would take part in the high jump. 他告诉我他将会参加这场跳高比赛 我他将会参加这场跳高比赛。 他告诉我他将会参加这场跳高比赛。