九年级英语第七八单元知识点总结

人教版九年级英语第七八单元知识点总结乔甜

Unit7 Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes. 一．单词

1.driver’s license 驾照=driving license

2.safe(adj.)——safety (n.)安全；安全性dangerous(adj.)——danger(n.)

3.have/do part-time jobs=have/do part-time work做兼职

4.get/have/make sth done 表被动

eg: have/get/make my ears pierced have/get/make my hair cut

5.ear(n.)耳朵，ring(戒指)——earring(n.)耳环，耳饰

6.cry——crying——cried——cried

7.give sb. a hug = hug sb. 拥抱某人

8.Lift(v.)举起；抬高=raise/(n.)电梯，搭便车eg:give sb a lift =give sb a ride

9.bad（adj.）——badly（adv.）——worse——worst

10.regret(v.)(n.)后悔，感到遗憾

后悔做了… regret doing sth eg:I regret telling a lie.

遗憾做…(没做) regret to sth eg:I regret to tell you that you failed the exam.

11.p oem(n.)诗；韵文——poet(n.)诗人——poetry(n.)诗；诗意；诗歌艺术

12.M ake one’s decision to do sth=decide to do sth=make up one’s mind to do sth 下定决定做某事

13.e ducate(v.)教育——education(n.)教育——educational(adj.)有教育意义的

14.manage (v.)管理，努力完成——manager (n.).经理——management(n.)管理manage to do 设法做成某事 /区分 try to do sth ,succeed in doing sth

15.society(n.)社会——social(adj.)社会的

16.enter (v.)-entrance (n.)入口——反义词exit（n.）出口

二、短语

1.should allow sb to do sth被动 sb should be allowed to do sth

情态动词的被动语态是:情态动词（not）+be + done

2.go to the shopping centre

3.I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.

(1)若宾语从句跟在think believe等表示“想，认为”的动词之后，而主语为第一人称时，句子的否定体现在主句上。用词有： suppose （猜想推测）guess （猜） image（想象） expect（期待）eg: I don’t think it is a good idea.

(2) sixteen-year-olds十六岁的孩子们=sixteen-year-old teenagers

4.need time to do sth

5.be excited about doing sth

6.由so+助动词（be/do/will/have）/情态动词+主语：….也是一样（表示相同）

Neither/nor+助动词（be/do/will/have）/情态动词+主语（前为否定）….也一样不。

（1）She is a student. So am I.

（2）She went to school just now. So did I.

（3）She has finished the work. So have I

（4）Tom can’t swim. Neither can John.

补充；So+主+助动词确实如此(表示赞同)

7.mustn’t do sth 禁止做某事

8.stay by one’s side待在某人身边

9.think back to sth回想某事

10.h ave scary/awful dreams 做噩梦

11.b e late for school tell back to sb跟某人顶嘴

12.r un through the field跑步穿越田野（through内部穿过如森林across外部穿过如马路）

13.m ake sure=be sure确信

14.c ough badly剧烈咳嗽

15.w arm arms to sleep in 温暖怀抱里入眠（不定式做定语）

17. lift sb up举起某人；激励某人=inspire sb/encourage sb

18.stop doing sth 停止做某事/Stop to do sth 停下来开始做某事

19.by+时间点几点前

20.stay out待在外面

21.the whole +n. =all the +n. all night 整夜

22.agree with sb/sth =be in agreement with sb. 同意某人的观点

23.move out 搬出去住

24.take care of=look afte=care for照顾

take care=be carefu=look outl小心care about关心,在乎 care for 喜欢；照顾，为…操心

25.continue to do sth=keep on doing 继续做某事

26.worry about doing sth=be worried about doing sth

27.take/pass/fail the exam take the exam later补考

28.be strict with sb be strict in sth/doing sth be hard on sb.对...苛刻

29.get/be in the way of sth 妨碍… in this way/in the wa y/on the way（to）/on one’s way to/by the way/in a ...way

30.practice doing sth 练习做某事

31.be serious about sth/doing sth 对...严肃，认真