分词作状语

分词作状语
现在分词作状语，其实多数情况下是现在分词和它的连带成分一起作状语，即现在分词短语作状语，相当于其相应的状语从句。

多数情况下置于句首，也可置于句末。

例：1.作时间状语
Entering the classroom, the students began to read English.
一进教室，学生们就开始读英语。

（相当于As soon as/After they entered the classroom）
2.作原因状语
The girl doesn't feel like eating any food, being ill for a few days.
女孩不想吃任何食物，她病了好几天了。

（相当于Because she has been ill for a few days或Because of her being ill for a few days）
3.作条件状语
Working hard, he will succeed in passing the English examination.
努力学习的话，他就可以通过英语考试。

（相当于从句If he works hard）
4.作让步状语
Being tired after work, he still insists on studying French.
下班后很累，他任然坚持学习法语。

（相当于Though he is tired after work或Though tired after work）
5.作结果状语
People all over the world sing the song, making it popular.
全世界的人都唱这首歌，使它流行了起来。

（相当于so that they make it popular）
6.作方式状语
Travelling by car , we enjoyed many beautifull places.
乘车旅行，我们欣赏了很多优美地方。

（相当于As we travelled by car）
7.作伴随状语
She sat outside the room, crying.
她坐在屋外哭。

（相当于as she cried）
通过以上例子你了解现在分词作状语了吗？。