强调专升本英语语法详细讲解课件.ppt
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•A
2.It is what you do rather than what you sayБайду номын сангаас_____matters. A. that B. what C. which D. this
A
• 3.It was with great joy _____he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A. because B. which C. since D. that
•C
• 6. 考查“强调结构”的简略答语｡例如: —Where did you find the MP3 player you lost? —It was in the park _____we played last Sunday that I find the MP3 player. A. that B. where C. when D. which
强调结构
一､ 强调结构的构成
• It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who/whom + 句子的其他部分.
二､ 强调结构所能强调的句子 成分
• 强调结构可以用来强调除了谓语以外的 句子成分｡如果被强调的成分是主语,且 主语指人时,用that或who; 若被强调的 成分是宾语,且宾语指人时,用that或 whom; 强调其他成分时一律用that｡ 例 如:
•D
• 2. 考查“强调结构”与状语从句的辨析｡ 例如:
• It was evening _____we reached the little town of Winchester. A. that B. until C. since D. when
•D
• 3. 考查强调结构中的“not ... until 从 句”｡例如: It was not until she got home_____ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. A. when B. that C. where D. before
• Who was it that/who survived the plane crashes? Where was it that he picked up that book?
• 2. 特殊疑问句的强调结构用作宾语从句 时,只需把“is/was it”改为“it is/was” 即可｡例如: The reporter asked who it was
B
• 4. 考查疑问句的“强调结构”作宾语｡例
如:
I just wonder _____that makes him
so excited.
A. why it does B. what he does
C. how it is
D. what it is
•D
• 5. 考查“强调结构”与定语从句的辨析｡例 如: It was in the physics lab _____was in the charge of Mr. Smith _____they did the experiment. A. that; where B. which; where C. that; that D. where; that
• It was Chuck Noland that/who survived the plane crashes.
• It was at a flea market that he picked up that book.
三 ､ 强调结构的一些变式
• 1. 特殊疑问句的强调结构形式是“特殊 疑问词 + is/was it that + ...?”｡
that/who survived the plane crashes.
I want to know where it was that he
picked up that book.
• 3. 强调not until引导的从句时,其句式为 “It is/was not until ... that ...”｡ 例如: Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.
• → It was not until all the fish died in the river that the villagers realized how serious the pollution was.
强调结构的考点
• 1. 考查对主语､状语､主语从句或状语从句的强 调｡例如: 1.It was after he got what he had desired _____he realized it was not so important. A. that B. when C. since D. as
•B
2.It is what you do rather than what you sayБайду номын сангаас_____matters. A. that B. what C. which D. this
A
• 3.It was with great joy _____he received the news that his lost daughter had been found. A. because B. which C. since D. that
•C
• 6. 考查“强调结构”的简略答语｡例如: —Where did you find the MP3 player you lost? —It was in the park _____we played last Sunday that I find the MP3 player. A. that B. where C. when D. which
强调结构
一､ 强调结构的构成
• It is/was + 被强调部分 + that/who/whom + 句子的其他部分.
二､ 强调结构所能强调的句子 成分
• 强调结构可以用来强调除了谓语以外的 句子成分｡如果被强调的成分是主语,且 主语指人时,用that或who; 若被强调的 成分是宾语,且宾语指人时,用that或 whom; 强调其他成分时一律用that｡ 例 如:
•D
• 2. 考查“强调结构”与状语从句的辨析｡ 例如:
• It was evening _____we reached the little town of Winchester. A. that B. until C. since D. when
•D
• 3. 考查强调结构中的“not ... until 从 句”｡例如: It was not until she got home_____ Jennifer realized she had lost her keys. A. when B. that C. where D. before
• Who was it that/who survived the plane crashes? Where was it that he picked up that book?
• 2. 特殊疑问句的强调结构用作宾语从句 时,只需把“is/was it”改为“it is/was” 即可｡例如: The reporter asked who it was
B
• 4. 考查疑问句的“强调结构”作宾语｡例
如:
I just wonder _____that makes him
so excited.
A. why it does B. what he does
C. how it is
D. what it is
•D
• 5. 考查“强调结构”与定语从句的辨析｡例 如: It was in the physics lab _____was in the charge of Mr. Smith _____they did the experiment. A. that; where B. which; where C. that; that D. where; that
• It was Chuck Noland that/who survived the plane crashes.
• It was at a flea market that he picked up that book.
三 ､ 强调结构的一些变式
• 1. 特殊疑问句的强调结构形式是“特殊 疑问词 + is/was it that + ...?”｡
that/who survived the plane crashes.
I want to know where it was that he
picked up that book.
• 3. 强调not until引导的从句时,其句式为 “It is/was not until ... that ...”｡ 例如: Not until all the fish died in the river did the villagers realize how serious the pollution was.
• → It was not until all the fish died in the river that the villagers realized how serious the pollution was.
强调结构的考点
• 1. 考查对主语､状语､主语从句或状语从句的强 调｡例如: 1.It was after he got what he had desired _____he realized it was not so important. A. that B. when C. since D. as
•B