英语速记符号汇总

1.表示到达、传达：go into，arrive at，give to，send to，present to etc.

2.表示导致、引导：lead to, result in, in the direction of, etc.

3.表示屈服：submit to

1.表示来自于：be/come from，return，receive from, etc.

2.表示追溯到：come/go back to，originate

1.表示上升：up/upward/rise，increase，arise，ascend, etc.

2.表示发射、投放市场、发行：launch，open, start, etc.

3.表示发展、加强、推进：develop，strengthen，promote, etc

表示“波折”：ups and downs, twists and turns, etc.

常用速记数学符号汇编

+表示“多”: many, lots of, a great deal of, a good many of, etc.

++(+2)表示“多”的比较级：more

+3表示“多”的最高级：most

-表示“少”: little, few, lack ,in short of/ be in shortage of etc.

×表示“错误”、“失误”和“坏”的概念：

wrong/incorrect，something bad，notorious，negative, etc.

> 1.表示“多于”概念：bigger/larger/greater/more than/better than, etc.

2.表示“高”概念：superior to，surpass, etc.

< 1.表示“少于”概念：less/smaller，etc.

2.表示“低”概念：inferior to，etc.

=1.表示“同等”概念：means，that is to say， in other words，the same as，be equal to, etc.

2.表示“对手”概念：a match, rival, competitor, counterpart, etc.

( )表示“在......之间”：among, within, etc.

≠1.表示“不同”概念：be different from, etc.

2.表示“无敌”概念：matchless, peerless, etc.

～表示“大约”概念：about/around，or so，approximately, etc.

/表示“否定”，“消除”等概念：cross out, eliminate, etc.

记笔记：常用符号和缩略语

(Note-taking: Useful Signs and Abbreviations)

1. 常用笔记符号：

符号信息意义

箭头符号

↑上升;提高;增强;上涨;增长;扩大;起飞;升空;提拔;晋升 (grow, expand, develop, rise, go up, increase , ascend, launch, skyrocket, soar, appreciation, promote, upwards)

↓下降;下沉;降低;滑坡;轰炸;减少;恶化;降职;削减/裁减(drop to, bomb, jump, go down, descend,

decrease, deteriorate, depreciation, reduce, downwards)

↗上扬;渐渐好转(become better and better)

↘下挫;不断亏损(become worse and worse)

→出口;去;向前;出国;前往;运往;导致;发展成为… (export to, enter, arrive in/at, present to, result in, send to, transmit to, lead to, export to, cause)

←回顾;从前;进口;倒退;来自;源于(come from, originate from, receive from, go back to, import from)例如：café← French意为: café源自于法语

数学符号

+ 增加;补充;除此之外另外(furthermore, in addition to, with, and, besides, etc)

—减少;删除;缺乏(minus, lack)

×表示“不对的，错的，坏的，不好的，臭名昭著的”(incorrect, wrong, bad, inappropriate, notorious)

> 超过，大于，胜过，优于(more than, bigger than, surpass, better than, superior to)

< 小于，不足，次于，逊色(fewer than, less than, worse than, inferior to)

= 等于符号(equal) 在听力笔记中相当于“与…一样”(equal to, the same as)，另外可以表示“是…的对手“(a ri-val, a competitor)等意思。那么，≠表示否定意思“不等于”(not equal to )，或者“不是…对手”(no match for)

≈表示“大约，左右”(approximately, around, about, or so)

∑总和;总数(total, the total number/sum, totally)

∵表示“原因，理由”(because, owing to, thanks to, due to)

∴表示“结果、结论”(therefore, as a result, consequently, so)

标点符号