常用动词搭配 (2)

常用动词搭配

look

link-v look + adj. (过去分词，名词，介词短语，)看起来，

look about 四周打量look about for 四处寻找

look ahead 预测未来look as if 看起来好像

look well看起来不错look at看，望，看待

look after照看，照管，照顾，负责处理look back on回顾，回想

look down upon (on)看不起，蔑视look for找寻，自找（麻烦），

look forward to盼望，希望；预计会有look in作短时间的访晤（参观），look in on拜望，顺便来看望look into调查，了解，研究

look on旁观，在旁边看look on … as…把．．．看作

look out查找，找出；当心，注意look out for当心，提防；找寻注意；

look over翻阅，审读；复习look round审视，到处看看；回头望

look through 翻阅，查看；读一遍look to照顾，注意，负责

look up查出，了解；看望，拜访look up and down 上下打量

come

come to a conclusion做出结论come about 发生、产生，造成come across （偶然）遇到，找到，想到come to an end结束

come alone vi.跟上去；快点；进行come back回来

come down vi.下降come down from 从．．．传下来

come from来自，是（某地的）人come into being (existence)开始存

在，建立，产生

come into effect (force)开始生效come near (close) to doing sth.差一点就．come to + 数词共计、达到come true 变为现实，实现

come off 从．．．离开，脱落come on (upon)= come across

come out vi. 出来；出发、出版、出版；开花，发芽come of出生于．家庭/由．．造

成的，是．．的结果

come up 抬头/上来/上升,走过来/到来；提及，被提出长出来come up with产生，发现

（解决办法、答案等）

come along 一起来come by努力获得

come to + 名词来到（某地）come to + 名词谈到，涉及到

come to恢复知觉苏 come to do/ like/understand/realize/see/knowsth：“逐渐take(1)

take a look at 看一看take a nap 小睡

take a taxi 打的take a job接受(工作)

take a bet打赌take a chance 碰碰运气，冒．．．风险

take a risk冒风险take a seat坐下

take an interest in对．．．有兴趣take a photograph ( of ) 照一张相

be taken up with忙于（某事）；喜欢take after 长得像，性格等像

take aim瞄准take along 随身携带

take ．．．as．．．看作，认为take away 拿走；减去；

take back收回（诺言，话语等）送还；退（货）take back to使回想起

take cold感冒，伤风take ill (sick)突然生病

take control of控制住，管住take．for (to be) sth.（错）当作，以为是

take ．．．for example以．．．为例take hold of抓住；吸引住

take down拿下来，取下来；记下来take effect开始起作用；生效

take delight (pleasure) in sth.喜欢（做）某事take delight (pleasure) in doing sth.

take care当心take care to do sth. take care that．．．

take care of照料，料理，当心，注意；处理，对付take charge (of)负责（处理某事或照料某人）；接管

take sth.拿，取，带；吃，喝；占领，赢得；

take．．for granted想当然认为（会是某种情况）；认为是理所当然take it for granted that．．．put

put sth.放，搁put sth. +介词短语使．．．处于某种状态

put sb. to do sth.使．．．做．．．put aside放下，放在一边

put away收起来put back放回原处；推迟

put down放下，写下；镇压，取缔put ... in prison 把…投进监狱

put off put off + n. put off + doing sth.推迟，延期

put on 穿上，戴上，上演，表演，装出put on weight 发福、增加体重

put out 扑灭．使熄灭；出版；广播put though接通电话

put sb. to the trouble of 麻烦某人（做…）put up with忍受，容忍

do

do a good deed 做件好事do away with 废除，破除，取消，消除，干掉do well 做得对，做得好do with 处理，安排，多和what连用）

do with 想要，需要（多和can连用）do with 受不了，不能（多和can’t连用）do good做好事do wrong 做坏事、犯罪

do about sth.对．想某种办法或采取某种行为do up 收拾，整理，打扮；包，扎，系

do sb. a favour (kindness)帮一个忙do sb. the favour to do sth. (that．．)帮忙做．do wonder = work wonder 创造奇迹do one’s bit (duty) 尽一份力（履行职责，做份内的事）do everything (all) one can 尽一切努力，尽力去做

do sb. good (harm) = do good (harm) to sb. 对．．．有好处（害处）

do one’s best= try one’s best尽．．．最大的努力

do something (nothing , anything, little, much) to do with 与．．．有．．．关系

do sb. wrong = do wrong to sb. 委屈，冤枉某人，做对不起某人的事

have

have sth. = have got sth.有；have sth. 吃，喝，

have a good trip 一路顺风have a talk with 与．．．谈话have a seat 坐下have a test 参加测验have to 不得不做．．．had better do sth.最好（做．．．）have a ．．．time 过得．．．have．．．about (on) sb. 身边带有．．．have a word (a few words) with和．．．讲（几）句话have an effect on (upon)对．．．有影响have difficulty in ( doing ) sth.（做）．．有困难（麻烦）have pity on 可怜，同情

have none of 不允许have on着，带着有事、有约会have something to do with 有．．．要做have．．．to do with和．．．有关系have sports 进行体育活动

have sb. do sth.have sb. done have sb. doing sth. have sb. + 介词短语／副词

have a talk (rest, look at, drink, wash, fight, walk, dream, bath, dance, smoke．．．

call

call sb. 叫(喊)某人, 给某人打电话call sb. + 名词/adj.说．．．是．．．,认为．．．call attention to 引起对．．．的注意call away叫走了

call back 回电话；叫回去call for 要求、号召、约请