中考英语名词专项练习题
中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.We bought ________ last week.A.a furniture B.a piece of furniture C.furnituresD.a piece furniture【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们上星期买了一件家具。
考查不可数名词。
furniture“家具”,是不可数名词,不能用a修饰或有复数形式,要用量词a piece of修饰,故选B。
2.These ________ my ________.A.are;boxes B.is; box C.is; boxes【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:这些是我的箱子。
考查动词辨析和名词复数。
are是,用于复数形式;is是,用于第三人称单数形式;box盒子,单数形式,其复数形式为boxes。
主语“These”是复数形式,故系动词应用are,名词也应用复数形式boxes。
故选A。
3.There are two ________ in the city.A.car’s factory B.car’s factories C.factories of car’s D.car factories 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这个城市有两家汽车厂。
考查名词的用法。
two是数词,两个,后加名词复数,factory是名词,工厂,复数是factories,排除A;名词作定语一般用单数,two car factories“两家汽车厂”,故选D。
4.You’d better do morning ________ every day. It’s good to have lots of ________.A.exercise; exercise B.exercises; exercise C.exercise; exercises D.exercises; exercises【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:你最好每天做早操。
中考英语名词训练试题及答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1.I’m a girl. I have ________.A.a long hair B.long hair C.long hairs D.long a hair 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我是一个女孩。
我有长长的头发。
考查名词的数。
hair头发,是不可数名词,没有单复数,故排除A、C、D。
故选B。
2.—What’s the last month of a year?—________.A.February B.November C.December D.January【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——一年的最后一个月是几月?——十二月。
考查月份。
February二月;November十一月;December十二月;January一月。
根据常识可知,一年中的最后一月是十二月。
故选C。
3.—What would you like, madam?—I’d like ________, please.A.two bottles of orange B.two bottles of oranges C.two bottle of oranges D.two bottle of orange【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——夫人,您想要什么?——我想要两杯橙汁。
考查名词用法。
orange表示“橙汁”时候,是不可数名词,要表示它的数量应用量词表达,two“两个”,后面的bottle应用复数形式,故选A。
4.They are very thirsty. Will you please give them ________?A.some bottles of waters B.some bottles of water C.somebottle of water D.any bottle of water【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:他们很渴,你能给他们几瓶水吗?考查some和any的区别以及名词复数。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.Are these your ________ ?A.radio B.model plane C.hat D.tapes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这些是你的磁带吗?考查可数名词复数。
radio收音机,可数名词单数;model plane飞机模型,可数名词单数;hat帽子,可数名词单数;tapes磁带,可数名词复数,根据前面的“Are these”可知,应该用可数名词复数,故选D。
2.—Which sport will Lily take part in?— ________ race.A.The girls’ 200-meters B.The girls’ 200-meter C.The girl’s 200-meter 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——莉莉将参加哪项运动?——女子200米赛跑。
考查名词所有格及复合名词作定语。
比赛有很多女孩参加,用girls’而不用girl’s,排除C;“数字-名词”结构作定语时,这里的名词用单数,排除A。
故选B。
3.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词,许可,允许;permission名词,许可,允许;permitting是permit的现在分词形式;permittence没有这个单词;the permission of the police是of的所属结构,意为“警察的允许”,空格处需要填名词。
故选B。
4.The soldier died for saving the child, so his ________ is heavier than Mount Tai. A.die B.dead C.died D.death【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这名士兵因为救孩子而死,他的死重于泰山。
中考英语真题名词专项练习(含答案)
中考英语真题名词专项练习【历届真题】The three ____ upstairs are too small to have enough_____ for a double bed .A . room , roomB . room , roomsC .rooms , roomD .rooms , roomsDaniel has tried to lose ___________ by eating less recently, but two kilos has been put on instead.A.weigh...B.weight...C.heigh..D.heightsThe broken ______may cut into your hand if you touch it, you should be careful.A.glassB.glassesC.candleD.candlesMickey Mouse is one of the most famous__________ in American__________.A.symbo.;cultureB.symbo.;culturesC.symbol.;cultureD.symbols;culturesKatherine was excited to receive a dozen of roses from her husband on _____ Day.A.Woma.B.Wome.C.Woman'sD.Women's—Mum.I’v.hear.tha.w.can’.ea.___.thes.days.I.i.true?—B.chickensC..chickenD.th.chicken Tak.i.easy.I.i.saf.t.ea.cooke.meat.A.chickenA. chickenThe students of Grade 7 visited Mike’s farm and saw many _____there.A.birdB.duckC.sheepD.rabbit—I hear you run for half an hour every day.—Right,we have to.It is one of the____in our school.A.rulesB.plansC.hobbiesD.choiceB.sizesC.colorD.colorsLook.Th.kite.i.th.sk.ar.i.differen._______.Som.ar.bi.an.som.ar.small.A.size—Could you take ____ for these ____? They are very beautiful .A.an.photos.tomatoesB.som.photos.tomatoesC.som.photos.tomato.D.an.photos.tomatoes[专题演练]名词的数1 Yesterday for dinner I had a pieces of beef,vegetables and_______.A.some riceB.a few riceC.a little riceD.a rice2 In autumn there are a lot of_______ on the ground.A.leafB.leafsC.leaves3 ——What are the_____doing there?------They are busy____ their science experiment.A.boy students; to doB.boy students ; to doC.boys students; doingD.boy students; doing4 ----How many_____are there on the table?-----Only two.A.glasses of orangeB.glasses of orangesC.glass of orangeD.glass of oranges5 -----Could you please tell me something about the two ?---....The.ar.exchang.student.o.No..Middl.School.A.Frenchmen; Yes, pleaseB.Frenchmans; Come onC.Germen; Not at allD.Germans; All right6 Little Mike’s mother was proud of him because he draw plenty of and one of them won the top prize last year.A.paintB.paintingC.paintings.I’.s.hungry.Pleas.giv.m.. t.eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC.three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread8 ----What kind of porridge would you like, Alice?----.woul.lik....A.egg porridgeB.eggs porridgeC.fish porridgesD.fishes porridge9 I’m going to the supermarket to buy some this afternoon.A.paper and pencilB.apples and bananak and eggsD.bowl and spoons10 “What do we need for the salad?””We need two apples and three .”A.orangeB.tomatoesC.broccoli11 Could you please get me some ? I’m hungry.A.appleB.waterC.breadD.egg12 The doctor told me to eat more because it’s good for my health.A.orangeB.vegetablesC.ice creamD.fishuall.hav...an.tw.piece.o.bread..A.a cup of milk halfB.half a cup of milkC.a half milk cupD.half a milk cup14 ----How many do you want?----A kilo, please.A.potatoB.breadC.bananask1.Kat.ha..beautifu... .Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell1.----Women’ing.I’l.d.somethin.fo.m.teachers.Ca.yo.giv.m...?A.some advices;B.some suggestion;C.some advice;D.any advices;17 Three fourths of the in the country have run out.A.waterB.bookC.forestsD.news1.Hel.yourselve.t.som....Ther...lot.o.vitamin.i.them.A.tomato; areB.tomatoes; areC.tomato;haveD.tomatoes;have19 ------ I like the new teacher.----M.too.Yesterda.sh.gav.me_____o.studyin.Chinese.A.some advicesB.an adviceC.many advicesD.some advice20 Are those_____?----No,the.aren’t.The.are______.A.sheep;goatsB.sheep;goatC.sheeps;goatsD.sheeeps;goat21 -------How do you usually celebrate Women’s Day_____Marth 8th ?-----We offer flowers to_____.A.on;woman teachersB.in;woman teacherC.on;women teachersD.in;women teacher22 There are many______playing in the playground?A.childB.childrenC.man teachersD.sheeps2.Ther.wa..foo.acciden.i.thi.primar.school.Abou.60_____wer.ill,bu.no_____wer.lost.A.child;livesB.children;lifeC.children; livesD.child; life24 If you want to keep in good_____,you should take_____every day.A.health;exercisesB.healths;exerciseC.health;exerciseD.healths; exercises25 They are all my mother’s favourite_____.A.knifesB.scarfsC.bookselfsD.handkerchief26 Times magazine says that smart Lego has become one of favorite toys.A.childB.childrenC.children’s2... ing..wil.bu.som... fo.Mis.Wu.A.Teacher’s; flowerB.Teachers’; flowersC.Teachers’; flower2.It’.spor.time.Mos...student.i.Clas..ar.playin.footbal.o.th.playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’29 We saw some on the farm yesterday.A.co...B.hors...C.shee....D.chicken名词所有格1 _____school is quite near the bus station.A.Ted and Tom’sB.Ted’s and Tom’sC.Ted and Tom2 After talk, they decided to buy a new flat with a large sitting room.A.two hourB.two hours’C.two-hoursD.two hours3 -----Do you know the boy is playing soccer there?-----Certainly.H.i.o.frien.o.m... .A.who; brother’sB.whether; brotherC.whom; brother’sD.whose; brother4 I want to have a house next to my so that they can look after my son.A.parentB.parentsC.parent’sD.parents’pute.o.th.des.is________.A.twin.....B.th.twin’...C.th.twin....D.th.twins’6.Mr.Blac.i..frien.of________.A.Mary’.mother’.B.Mary’.mothe..C.mother’.o.Mar.D.Mar.mother’s7.I.i.over_______.fro.Shijiazhuan.t.Beijing.A.thre.hours.driv.B.thre.hour’.driv.C.thre.hours.drive.D.thre.hour.drive8.Toda.i.Septembe.10th.I.is_______.Day.A.Teacher..B.Teachers..C.th.teachers....D.Teacher’s9.—D.yo.kno.th.woma.ove.there.—Yes.She’s_______.aunt.A.Lil.an.Luc..B.Lily’.an.Lucy’..C.Lily’.an.Luc.D.Lil.an.Lucy’s10.Afte.playin.footbal.fo.mor.tha.hal.a.hour.th.student.took_______.rest.A..fe.minute’.B..fe.minutes.C..littl.minute’.D..littl.minutes.................................名词辨析1.----Mrs Wang was sent to teach English in a poor mountain village last year.-----She said she would never forget some pleasant______while working there.A.experimentsB.expressionsC.experiencesD.emotions2.Thes.natura.disaster.hav.warne.u.tha.everyon.shoul.star.t.protec.the____.immediately.A.amusementB.environmentC.developmenternment3.Pete.plan.t.ente.th.business______afte.h.graduates.A.placeB.fieldC.wayD.fact4 ----Timmy, you must read the_____before you take the medicine.A.situationsB.instructionsC.expressionsD.advertisements5 ——How can I get some____about the 2016 Olympic Games?----Why not search the Internet?rmationB.experienceC.practiceD.success6 There are lots of_______ that students have to follow in school.A.exercisesB.problemsC.skillsD.rules.Kat.ha..beautiful______.Listen.Sh.i.singin.ver.well.A.voiceB.soundC.noiseD.smell8 ——Could you please move over a little and make some_____for me?A.placeB.seatC.roomD.ground9 More than 36 million Chinese children are receiving piano training, but quite a few have little______in the piano and some even hate it.A.interestB.surpriseC.attentionD.success10 A computer is one of the greatest_____ in this century.A.inventorsB.inventionsC.invitationsD.invention11 All of us admired Tina for her____because she climbed up to the top of the mountain.A.valueB.courageC.requestD.pride【历届真题】参考答案:CAACD ACAB B【专题演练】参考答案:名词的数ACDAD CBACB CDBCA CCBDA CBCCB CBAC名词所有格ABADD AABDB名词辨析CBBBA DACAB B。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.—Do you have a ping-pong ball?—Yes. I also have two ________ .A.bat B.a bat C.bats【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你有一个乒乓球吗?——是的,我还有两个球拍。
考查可数名词复数。
bat球拍,根据所给空前面的“two”可知,应该用可数名词复数,故选C。
2.Alan is ________ father. He is a good teacher.A.Tom and Tim B.Tom and Tim’s C.Tom’s and Tim’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆的父亲。
他是一位好老师。
考查名词所有格。
Tom and Tim汤姆和蒂姆;Tom and Tim’s汤姆和蒂姆的,表两人共有;Tom’s and Tim’s汤姆的和蒂姆的,表两人各自的。
根据“ father”单数可知,艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆两人共同的父亲。
故选B。
3.There is a picture ________ Lucy’s family ________ the wall.A.on; of B.at; in C.of; in D.of; on【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:在墙上有一张Lucy的全家福。
考查介词辨析。
on在……上;at在;in在……里;of……的,根据固定搭配a picture of“一张……的照片”可知,第一个空用介词of,排除A和B,由语境可知,应该是照片在墙上,用on the wall,排除C,故选D。
4.His bag is nicer than ________ in his class.A.any other student B.th e other students’C.any otherstudents D.any student’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:他的书包比班上其他同学的好。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1.— Mr. Li asks us to draw a poster about a _________ of the world.— I think you can draw one about Mount Qomolangma.A.map B.wonder C.river【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——李老师让我们画一幅关于世界奇迹的海报。
——我认为你可以画一幅关于珠穆朗玛峰的画。
考查名词辨析。
map地图;wonder奇迹;river河流,根据后面的“you can draw one about Mount Qomolangma”可知,应该是画一幅关于世界奇迹的海报,故选B。
2.Thank you for ________.A.help B.helping C.your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮忙。
考查固定句型。
thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配,意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”,A选项为动词原形,不符合句子结构,可排除。
B选项后应接宾语,可排除,故选C。
3.Swimming is ________ in summer.A.a great fun B.great fun C.great funs D.great a fun【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:夏天游泳很有趣。
考查名词的用法。
fun是不可数名词,乐趣,不能和冠词连用,不能变复数,排除ACD;great fun“极大的乐趣”,故选B。
4.His bag is nicer than ________ in his class.A.any other student B.the other students’C.any other students D.any student’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:他的书包比班上其他同学的好。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.Look, this is a photo ________ my family. I love my family.A.at B.on C.of D.for【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:看,这是我的全家福。
我爱我的家庭。
考查介词和名词所有格。
at在……时刻;on在……上方;of……的;for为了。
根据“a photo”和“my family”的关系可知,是所属关系,是说我的全家福,用名词所有格of形式,因此of符合句意。
故选C。
2.— Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your ________ holiday?— Maybe I will go to Shenzhen. I have never visited ________city.A.five days;the most fantasticB.five-day;a more fantasticC.five-days;a more fantastic【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——Lucy,你有计划度过你的五天假期吗?——也许我要去深圳。
我没去过比这更好的城市。
考查形容词作定语。
fantastic极好的,比较级more fantastic;最高级the most fantastic;five days五天;five-day五天的;five-days错误表达,排除C,由否定词+形容词比较级表示最高级含义可知,第二个空用a more fantastic,表示“我没去过比这更好的城市”,排除A,故选B。
3.How________ he is! He is always acting ________. He is really a ________. A.foolish; foolishly; fool B.fool; foolish; fool C.foolish; fool; foolD.foolishly; foolish; fool【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:他是多么傻呀!他总是做傻事。
中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.Which city is the capital of Japan?A.Shanghai B.Tokyo C.Bangkok D.Beijing【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:哪个城市是日本的首都?考查名词辨析。
Shanghai上海;Tokyo东京;Bangkok曼谷;Beijing北京。
根据常识可知,东京是日本的首都。
故选B。
2.We all know that Women’s Day is in ________.A.February B.March C.June D.July【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们都知道妇女节在三月份。
考查月份名词辨析。
February二月;March三月;June六月;July七月。
Women’s Day妇女节,可知是三月份,故选B。
3.— Who won the ________ race in the school sports meet?— Victor did. He ran so fast.A.boy’s 100-meter B.boys’ 100-meters C.boys’ 100-meter【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——谁在校运会中赢得了男子百米比赛?——维克多。
他跑的那么快。
考查名词所有格和复合形容词。
根据题干和语境可知,此处指的是男子百米比赛,应用boys’的所有格结构,“百米”用复合形容词100-meter形式。
故选C。
4.—What’s in the ________?—There are some ________ in them.A.photos; potatoes B.photoes; potatos C.photoes; potatoes D.photos; potatos【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——照片里有什么?——里面有一些土豆。
考查名词变复数。
photo照片,属于无生命,变复数时直接加s;potato土豆,变复数时加es。
中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.I’m a girl. I have ________.A.a long hair B.long hair C.long hairs D.long a hair【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我是一个女孩。
我有长长的头发。
考查名词的数。
hair头发,是不可数名词,没有单复数,故排除A、C、D。
故选B。
2.Thank you for ________.A.help B.helping C.your help【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:谢谢你的帮忙。
考查固定句型。
thank sb. for doing sth.或thanks for sth.为固定搭配,意为“感谢某人做某事”或“感谢某人某事”,A选项为动词原形,不符合句子结构,可排除。
B选项后应接宾语,可排除,故选C。
3.The ________ ordered him to pay a $100 fine.A.judging B.judgment C.judge D.judgement【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:法官命令他支付100美元的罚款。
考查词汇辨析,judging动词现在分词,judgment与judgement同义“判断力,识别力”;judge法官。
根据“ordered him to pay a $100 fine.”,可知应该是法官命令他支付100美元的罚款,故选C。
4.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词,许可,允许;permission名词,许可,允许;permitting是permit的现在分词形式;permittence没有这个单词;the permission of the police是of的所属结构,意为“警察的允许”,空格处需要填名词。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1.I haven’t got __________ to buy a new pencil-box. It’s too expensive. A.money enough B.enough money C.many money D.money many 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我没有足够的钱买一个新铅笔盒。
太贵了。
考查不可数名词及修饰词。
money enough错误结构;enough money足够的钱;many money错误结构;money many错误结构;money是不可数名词,不能用many修饰,enough修饰名词时,常位于名词前,故选B。
2.—Where’s my key, Dad?—I think it’s in your ________ room.A.grandparents B.grandparent C.grandparents’【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——爸爸,我的钥匙在哪儿?——我想它在你爷爷奶奶的房间里。
考查名词所有格。
grandparents爷爷奶奶,是复数;grandparent爷爷或奶奶中的一个;grand parents’爷爷奶奶的,名词所有格。
根据“I think it’s in your...room”可知,这里应用名词所有格形式,修饰room。
故选C。
3.No one should enter the spot without the ________ of the police.A.permit B.permission C.permitting D.permittence 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:没有警察的允许任何人不得进入事故现场。
考查构词法。
permit动词,许可,允许;permission名词,许可,允许;permitting是permit的现在分词形式;permittence没有这个单词;thepermission of the police是of的所属结构,意为“警察的允许”,空格处需要填名词。
中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案
中考专项训练名词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语名词1.If I leave my house at 9 o'clock and drive to the airport, I'll arrive at about 11. So it's about two drive from my house to the airport.A. hours'B. hour'sC. hours【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:如果我9点离开家开车去机场,我大约11点就到了。
因此从我家到机场大约是两个小时的车程。
表示所有关系要用名词所有格,两个小时的车程:twohours' drive, hours是复数,加's省略后面的s,故选A。
【点评】考查名词所有格的用法,熟练掌握名词所有格的用法,选出正确答案。
2.—I'm looking forward to the final of the 2018 World Cup.— Me too. I hope the German team will be the ____________ . It's my favourite.A. playerB. winnerC. loser【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---我正盼望着2018年世界杯的决赛。
---我也是,我希望德国队会是获胜者。
它是我最喜欢的。
player运动员;winner获胜者;loser失败者。
根据后一句myfavorite可知德国队是“我〃支持的球队,当然希望它“赢〃,故答案为B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,理解句意,根据语境判断答案。
3.—What else do we need to make cold beef?A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:一一我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢?一一两勺盐。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.—Hi, Tony. Would you like to go to ________ birthday party?—Sounds ________. I can’t wait.A.Ben and Bill’s; great B.Ben and Bill’s; boringC.Ben’s and Bill’s; bad D.Ben’s and Bill’s; interesting【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——嗨,托尼。
你想去参加本和比尔的生日聚会吗?——听起来不错。
我等不及了。
考查名词所有格和形容词辨析。
Ben and Bill’s本和比尔的;Ben’s and Bill’s本的和比尔的;great好的;bad坏的;boring无聊的;interesting有趣的。
根据“birthday party”可知,此处只有一个聚会,所以应该是两人共同的聚会,应用在最后一个人后加’s,排除C/D选项;结合“I can’t wait.”可知,对方是愿意参加的,认为聚会是好的。
故选A。
2.We need one baseball and two ________.A.baseball bats B.baseballs bats C.baseballs bat【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们需要一个棒球和两根棒球棒。
考查名词复数。
根据英语表达习惯,以两个名词构成的复合名词,一般把后面的名词变复数。
故选A。
3.We need another ________.A.two cups of teas B.two cups of tea C.two cup of teas D.two cup of tea 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:我们还需要两杯茶。
考查名词的用法。
tea“茶”,是不可数名词,cup“杯子”,是可数名词,前面有two,应用复数形式,故选B。
4.In those ________ there are many brave ________.A.story; hero B.storys; heros C.stories; heroes D.stories; heros 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:在那些故事里有很多勇敢的英雄。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1.— What do you need for lunch?—I’d like ________.A.vegetable and fruits B.strawberry and bread C.chicken and vegetable salad【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你午餐需要吃什么?——我想要鸡肉和蔬菜沙拉。
考查名词的数。
vegetable and fruits错误表达,vegetable可数,fruit作“水果的总称”讲时,不可数,正确的表达是vegetables and fruit;strawberry and bread 错误表达,strawberry是可数名词,应用复数;chicken and vegetable salad鸡肉和蔬菜沙拉,都是不可数名词。
故选C。
2.—What are these in English?—They’re ________.A.photo B.photos C.key D.boxs【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这些用英语怎么说?——它们是照片。
考查名词复数。
photo照片,单数名词;photos照片,复数名词;key钥匙,单数名词;boxs表述有误,box的复数是boxes。
根据“They’re”可知,空格处应是复数名词photos。
故选B。
3.The black people were against slavery and fought for their________ bravely. A.free B.freely C.freedom D.frees【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:黑人反对奴隶制并勇敢地为他们的自由斗争。
考查名词freedom的用法。
free形容词,自由的;freely副词,自由地;freedom名词,自由;frees动词三单形式。
their后应接名词,故选C。
4.There are still ________ in the kitchen. We don’t have to buy more drinks. A.orange juice B.tomatoes C.cola D.bottles of cola 【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:厨房里还有几瓶可乐。
中考英语名词训练试题及答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.Are these your ________ ?A.radio B.model plane C.hat D.tapes【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:这些是你的磁带吗?考查可数名词复数。
radio收音机,可数名词单数;model plane飞机模型,可数名词单数;hat帽子,可数名词单数;tapes磁带,可数名词复数,根据前面的“Are these”可知,应该用可数名词复数,故选D。
2.— What class are you in?—I’m ________.A.in class 3, grade 7 B.in Class 3, Grade 7 C.class 3, grade 7【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你在哪个班?——我在7年级3班。
考查专有名词。
根据英语表达习惯,“在……年级……班”应用介词in,C选项可排除,且带有数字时表示几年级几班首字母需要大写,故选B。
3.Daming and Li Lei are ________. Bill and Kate are ________.A.Chinese;American B.Chineses;American C.Chinese;Americans D.Chineses;Americans【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:大明和李雷是中国人。
比尔和凯特是美国人。
考查名词复数。
Chinese中国人,单复数同形;American美国人,其复数形式是Americans。
第一个空,主语是Daming and Li Lei,复数,因此此处应用复数形式Chinese,排除B、D选项;第二个空,主语是Bill and Kate,复数,因此此处也应用复数形式Americans,排除A选项;故选C。
4.It is over ________from Shijiazhuang to Beijing.A.three hours’ drive B.three hour’s drive C.three hours’ drives D.three hour drive【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:从石家庄开车到北京有三个多小时的路程。
中考英语名词所有格特殊形式练习题40题
中考英语名词所有格特殊形式练习题40题1<背景文章>There are four people in my family, my father, my mother, my elder brother and me. My father is a doctor. He has a lot of books in his study. The books on the shelf are ___ father's. My mother is a teacher. She has many beautiful dresses. The red dress on the bed is ___ mother's. My elder brother is a student. He has a lot of CDs. The CDs on the table are ___ brother's. I am also a student. I have many toys. The toys in the box are ___ mine.We often do different things in our daily life. My father likes reading books in his free time. My mother likes shopping. She often buys new clothes for herself and us. My brother likes listening to music. He spends a lot of time listening to his CDs. I like playing with my toys. I can play with them for hours.On weekends, we sometimes go out for a picnic. We take our food and drinks. The food and drinks in the basket are ___ ours. We enjoy the beautiful scenery and have a great time together.1. The books on the shelf are ___.A. meB. ID. mine答案:C。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案50题
初中英语名词练习题1.I think the map is in ________ room.A.you grandparents B.you grandparents’C.your grandparents D.your grandparents’【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:我认为地图在你祖父母的房间里。
考查形容词性物主代词。
you grandparents错误表达;you grandparents’错误表达;your grandparents你的祖父母;your grandpar ents’你的祖父母的,根据前面的“in”和后面的“room”可知,应该是在祖父母的房间里,用名词所有格,故选D。
2.Alan is ________ father. He is a good teacher.A.Tom and Tim B.Tom and Tim’s C.Tom’s and Tim’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆的父亲。
他是一位好老师。
考查名词所有格。
Tom and Tim汤姆和蒂姆;Tom and Tim’s汤姆和蒂姆的,表两人共有;Tom’s and Tim’s汤姆的和蒂姆的,表两人各自的。
根据“ father”单数可知,艾伦是汤姆和蒂姆两人共同的父亲。
故选B。
3.Several ________ are talking under the tree. And their ________ are swimming in the lake.A.woman; child B.woman; child C.women; childen D.women; child 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:一些女人正在树下聊天。
她们的孩子正在湖里游泳。
考查名词的复数。
第一空根据空前“several”以及空后“are”可知,用复数形式women;第二空根据空前“their”以及空后“are”可知,用复数形式children,故选C。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.How much ________ do you want?A.pens B.apples C.coffee D.pears【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:你想要多少咖啡?考查名词辨析。
pens钢笔,可数名词的复数形式;apples苹果,可数名词的复数形式;coffee咖啡,不可数名词;pears梨,可数名词的复数形式。
how much 修饰不可数名词,四个选项中只有coffee是不可数名词,故选C。
2.We have a ________ holiday during Dragon Boat Day.A.three days B.three-day C.three-days D.three day’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:端午节期间我们有三天的假期。
考查“数词-名词”结构作定语。
三天的假期a three-day holiday=three days’ holiday。
故选B。
3.There are four________ and two________ at the________.A.Johns; Marys; doctors B.J ohns; Marys; doctor’s C.John’s; Mary’s; doctor’s D.John; Mary; doctor’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:在医务室里有四个约翰和两个玛丽。
考查名词的数和所有格。
根据four及two可知,应用名词复数。
“the doctor’s”表示“诊所或医务室”。
故选B。
4.—How many________ can you see in the picture?—Only one.A.dog B.sheep C.child D.bird【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——在这张照片中你能看到几只羊?——仅一只。
考查名词的辨析。
dog狗;sheep羊;child孩子; bird鸟。
初中英语2024届中考复习名词练习题(共50题,附参考答案)
中考英语名词练习题班级考号姓名总分( )1.The Three Gorges Dam produces ________ for millions of people in China.A.electricityB.influenceC.transportD.technology( )2. ---Do you have this T-shirt in a small ________?---I’m a fraid not.It only comes in medium.A.sizeB.colourC.materialD.taste( )3.Can you give me some ________, please?A.messageB.suggestionC.advicermations( )4.---What do you think of The Belt and Road Initiative(一带一路倡议)?---Great! It will help China improve the ______ with those related countries. A.relationship B.agreementC.environmentrmation( )5.My mother has a poor ______ of direction, so she is always afraid to go out alone.A.sceneB.silenceC.serviceD.sense( )6.My ______ of this weekend’s activity is going out with some good friends. A.idea B.opinionC.mindD.thought( )7.Wang Yaping and Liu Yang are our ________ in China.We’re proud of them.A.woman astronautsB.women astronautC.women astronautsD.woman astronaut( )8.At the _________ , Kate was looked over carefully by Mr.Brown.A.doctorB.doctorsC.doctor’sD.doctors’( )9.---John, is the book on the desk yours?---No, it’s my _________.She left it here yesterday.A.sister’sB.sisterC.sisters’D.sisters( )10.---Excuse me! Is this _________ new house?---Yes, it’s theirs.The parents of them bought it last September.A.Lucy and Lily’sB.Lucy’s and LilyC.Lucy’s and Lily’sD.Lucy and Lily( )11.Le’s stop by the _______ on the way there.A.flowers shopB.flower’s shopC.flower shopD.flowers’ shop( )12.---How far is it from Chongqing to Guiyang?---It’s about two ______ ride by high-speed train.A.hourB.hour’sC.hoursD.hours’( )13. They are thirsty.Will you please give them_________?A.some bottles of watersB.some bottles of waterC.some bottle of waterD.some bottle of waters( )14.---What kind of noodles would you like?---I’d like some _____ noodles.A.carrotsB.beefC.potatoesD.vegetables( )15.---Good news! We will have a _____ holiday.--- I’ve heard of it .but i t’s coming in ________.A.three days; three days’ timeB.three days’ ; three days’C.three-day; three daysD.three days; three-day time( )16.Many foreigners came to our school last week, including three _____ and four ____.A.German, AmericanB.Germans, AmericanC.Germans, AmericansD.German, Americans( )17.The ______ often eat grass on the hill.A.chickenB.horseC.cowD.sheep( )18.---May I take your order, sir?---_____________A.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of ricesB.Chicken with vegetables and two bowls of riceC.Chickens with vegetable and two bowl of riceD.Chickens with vegetable and two bowls of rice( )19.I’m so hungry.Please give me _____ to eat.A.three breadB.three pieces of breadC. three pieces of breadsD.three piece of bread( )20.We should keep rooms clean and tidy because ______ may appear in dirty places.A.mouseB.miceC.mousesD.mouse’s( )21.I’m not hungry at all because I have ju st had much _______.A.breadB.pearsC.eggsD.noodles( )22.Because of a large amount of ______, there are few valuable ______ in the mountains now.A.pollutions; plantsB.pollutions; plantC.pollution; plantsD.pollution; plant( )23.The three ______ upstairs are too small to have enough ______ for a double bed.A.room; roomB.room; roomsC.rooms; roomD.rooms; rooms( )24.It’s sports time.Most _____ students in Class One are playing football on the playground.A.boyB.boysC.boy’sD.boys’( )25.The mobile phone sells for ¥5,000, and it is much higher than its real _______.A.costB.valueC.priceD.prize( )26.The family were sitting at the lunch table when someone came to tell them what had happened at __.A.Mr.BrownB.Mr.Brown’sC.Mr.Browns’D.Mr.Browns( )27.We usually have a seven ______ holiday every National Day.A.daysB.day’C.day’sD.days’( )28.I often have trouble with my ______ because I have eaten too much sweet food.A.toothB.teethC.footD.feet( )29.Lights are out.The concert is to begin.The fans hold their _____ for Jay Chou’s appearance.A.moneyB.smileC.handD.breath( )30.We should often help to do some housework on _____ instead of doing nothing.A.Mothers DayB.Mother’s DayC.Mothers’ DayD.Mother Day31.Which team was the _________ (win) of the 20th FIFA World Cup?32.None of them talked.They finished their lunch in _________ (silent).33.His ________ (ill) is even worse than I thought it would be.34.My dream is to be a famous doctor and save patients’ ________ (life).35.Westerners eat with forks and _______ (knife), while we Chinese eat with chopsticks.36.Tom is always _________ (friend) to others and helps them deal with problems.37.Walk slowly along the river and you can enjoy the _______ (beautiful) of our town.38.The sun brings us light and ________ (hot) every day.39.Do you know what your ________ (parent) favourite colours are?40.They won the gold medal in the ______ (man) football match.41.There are different kinds of interesting _______ (place) in Liaoning Province.42.Carrots and ________ (tomato) are my favourite vegetables.43.Would you mind giving me some _________ (information) on how to plant trees?44.There are many ________ (deer) eating on the hill.45.Greenhouse gases are __________ (harm) to the environment.46.All of us look forward to _______ (China) development.47.The mother tells several ________ (story) to her baby every night before sleep.48.Mr.Smith is _________ (absence) from the meeting today.49.Tomorrow will be _______ (sun).Why not go for a trip together?50.To keep healthy, you should do sports and have a balanced _______ (diet).附:参考答案:1 -- 5 AACAD 6 -- 10 ACCAA 11 -- 15 CDBBC16 --20 CDBBB 21 -- 25 ACCAB 26 -- 30 BDBDB31.winner 32.silence 33.illness 34.lives 35.knives36.friendly 37.beauty 38.heat 39.parents' 40.men's41.places 42.tomatoes rmation 44.deer 45.harmful46.China's 47.stories 48.absent 49.sunny 50.diet。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.We will have ________ during National Day Holiday.A.7 days off B.7 days’ off C.7-days holiday D.7 days holiday 【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:国庆节放假7天。
考查名词短语。
固定搭配:have+基数词+days+off,表示“放几天假”,故选A。
2.—Do you like ________?—No, I don’t like vegetables. I like ________.A.tomatoes; chickenB.tomatoes; chickensC.tomatos; chicken【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——你喜欢番茄吗?——不,我不喜欢蔬菜。
我喜欢鸡肉。
考查名词的复数。
tomato番茄,可数名词;chicken鸡肉,不可数;鸡,可数。
tomato可数名词,第一个空用复数表类别,排除C;根据“I don’t like vegetables.”可知此处指饮食,因此第二个空指鸡肉,chicken作“鸡肉”讲,不可数。
故选A。
3.To everyone’s ________, the girl finished the job quite well.A.satisfied B.satisfactory C.satisfying D.satisfaction【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:令每个人满意的是,这个女孩很好地完成了工作。
考查词汇辨析,satisfied满意的;satisfactory令人满意的;satisfying令人满意的;satisfaction满意,称心。
to one’s satisfaction“令某人满意的是”符合语境,故选D。
4.—How many________ can you see in the picture?—Only one.A.dog B.sheep C.child D.bird【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——在这张照片中你能看到几只羊?——仅一只。
中考英语名词训练试题含答案解析50题
初中英语名词练习题1.—Is this __________ computer?—No, it’s __________. That’s her present.A.you; my sister B.your; my sister’s C.your; my brother D.yours; my brother’s【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——这是你的电脑吗?——不,它不是。
那是她的礼物。
考查代词。
you你;my sister我的姐妹;your你的;my sister’s我的姐妹的;my brother我的兄弟;my brother’s我的兄弟的;第一个空放在名词computer前面,用形容词性物主代词,排除A项和D项;第二个空应用名词所有格表示所属关系。
故选B。
2.—There are many ________ about this farm.—Yes, lots of ________ are planted on it.A.photo; potato B.photos; potatos C.photos; potatoes D.photoes; potatoes【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——有许多关于这个农场的照片。
——是的,在农场上种了很多马铃薯。
考查名词的用法。
photo照片,可数名词;potato马铃薯,可数名词;根据答句中的“planted”可知,种植的是potato,且其前有lots of 修饰,故第二空用potato的复数形式potatoes;第一空前有many修饰,因此要用photo的复数形式photos。
故选C。
3.—Who are the men over there?—They are ________ fathers. They both teaching English in our school.A.Mike and Jack B.Mike and Jack’s C.Mike’s and Jack’s D.Mike’s and Jack 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——那边的人是谁?——他们是迈克和杰克的父亲。
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中考英语名词专项练习题一、初中英语名词1.—Look, the boss is very angry with Alex.—Well, he came late again. But that's no ______ to shout at him.A. problemB. lessonC. excuseD. reason【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——看,老板非常生亚历克斯的气。
——哦,他又来晚了。
但是没有理由冲他大喊。
problem没问题;lesson课;excuse理由;reason原因。
根据but可知此处表示转折,就是他来晚了,也没有理由对他大喊,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析,注意识记意义相近的名词。
2.(•江苏扬州)——Finding information is not a big deal today.—— Well, the ______is how we can tell whether the information is useful or not.A. courageB. messageC. challengeD. knowledge【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一一现在找到信息不是难事。
一一哦,最大的挑战是我们是否可以说出信息有用与否。
A.勇气;B.消息,信息;C. 挑战;D.知识。
找到信息它易,辨别是否有用是对我们的挑战。
故选C。
3.After playing football for more than half an hour, the students took rest.A. a few minute'sB. a little minute'sC. a few minutes'D. a little minutes'【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:踢了一个半小时后,学生们进行了几分钟的休息。
a few修饰可数名词复数,a little修饰不可数名词,minute 分钟,可数名词,a few minutes 几分钟;这里用复数名词的所有格修饰名词rest,take a few minutes' rest,休息几分钟,故选C。
【点评】此题考查名词所有格。
根据上下文的联系确定名词所有格的形式。
4.—What else do we need to make cold beef?— .A. Two spoons saltB. Two spoons of saltsC. Two spoons of salt【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我们还需要什么来做冷牛肉呢?——两勺盐。
答语中的salt 为不可数名词。
没有复数形式。
a spoon of一勺,表示两勺……时,用two spoons of…。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查不可数名词。
注意不可数名词数量的表达方式。
5.(•黑龙江龙东)Could you give me some ______ ? I tried several times but failed.A. noticeB. suggestionC. advice【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:你能给我一些建议吗?我试了几次,但是都失败了。
A. notice 通知,可数名词单数;B. suggestion建议,可数名词单数;C. advice建议,不可数名词。
some修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。
结合句意,排除A;根据some的用法排除B,故选C。
6.—Whose dog is this?—It's. Both of like it very much.A. Eric's and Mike's; themB. Eric and Mike's; themC. Eric and Mike's; theyD. Eric's and Mike's; they【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗?一它是埃里克和迈克的,他们两个都非常喜欢它。
在名词所有格中,表示两个人各自所有的两个东西,则应在两个名词后面分别加上's;若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西,则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's,就有一只狗,可知是两个人共同所有。
介词后加人称代词的宾格。
they;他们,主格;them.宾格。
故选B。
7.You should look into his eyes when you talk to somebody. It shows your _______.A. shynessB. politenessC. quietness【答案】 B【解析】【分析】当你和一个人谈话时你应该看他的眼睛,它显示了你的礼貌。
your+名词。
A. shyness害羞;B. politeness礼貌;C. quietness安静;根据句意及语境可知应选B。
【点评】名词的辨析要求所选名词在意义上更符合句子的表达,而许多同学的最大问题是把握不住所提供的选项的意思,这需要我们平时加强积累。
8.—Are those ____keys, Jack?—No, they aren't. They're Uncle____.A. yours; Sam′sB. your; SamC. your; Sam′sD. yours; Sam【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——那些是你的钥匙吗,杰克?——不是。
它们是山姆杰克的。
yours名词性物主代词;your形容词性物主代词。
根据keys,可知第一空是形容词性物主代词,第二空是名词所有格,表示某人的。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查代词辨析和名词所有格。
根据句子结构选择适当的代词和名词所有格。
9.Zhang Lin is a popular ______ in this school and most of her students are her fans.A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。
根据school和her students知道是老师,故选D。
10.(·鄂州)—The dishes in this restaurant must be very expensive.—Don't worry. You can enjoy yourself. It's my _________.A. timeB. treatC. taskD. taste【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——餐馆里的菜一定非常贵。
——别担心,你可以随便吃,我请客。
It's my treat.我请客。
故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析。
11.—What would you like to eat?—Some _________, please.A. breadB. cakeC. coffeeD. tea【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——你想要吃什么?——请来一些面包。
bread面包;cake蛋糕;coffee咖啡;tea茶;根据What would you like to eat?可知此处介绍吃的食物,有some修饰,故此处用bread或cakes,故选A。
【点评】本题考查名词辨析,以及bread;cake;coffee;tea四个词的词义和用法。
12.—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ______ now.A. choiceB. reasonC. habit【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-末班车离开了。
我们应该怎么办呢?-我们坐出租车吧。
我们现在没有其他的选择了。
A. choice选择;B. reason理由;C. habit习惯。
没公交了,只有坐出租车这条选择,没有别的选择了。
故选A。
【点评】此题考查名词的辨析。
13.---_______ fathers didn't come to the meeting. Why? ---Because they have gone to Beijing.A. Jeff's and Amy'sB. Jeff and AmyC. Jeff's and AmyD. Jeff and Amy's【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一一杰夫和艾米的父亲没有来开会。
为什么?一一因为他们去北京了。
当两个人共同拥有同一个人或物时,只在最一个人后加所有格符号;当两个人拥有同类事物中的不同个体时,都要加所有格符号。
本题中fathers是复数,说明两人父亲不同,两人都得加所有格符号,故选A。
14.Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ___ .A. timeB. systemC. spaceD. pity【答案】 C【解析】【分析】time时间,system系统,space空间,pity遗憾、怜悯,根据前半句Don't stand too close to North Americans.不要和北美人站得太近。
可知后半句意思应为你最好给他们留更多的个人空间.所以应填space空间.故选C。
15.——I'm hungry. May I have something to eat? ——OK. Here's some ________.A. orangeB. breadC. waterD. milk【答案】 B【解析】【点评】句意:——我饿了。
我可以吃一些东西吗?——好的。
这里有一些面包。
A.橙汁;B.面包;C.水;D.牛奶。
根据上句想要吃的东西,而橙汁,水及牛奶都是喝的东西,故排除ACD,故选B。
16.— I don't know how to use the App Fun Dubbing.— Ask Kitty for help. She has lots of in doing it.A. expressionB. experimentC. examinationD. experience【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道怎样使用趣味配音软件。
——向Kitty寻求帮助。
她有许多做它的经验。
A.表达;B.实验;C.考试;D.经验。
向Kitty寻求帮助的原因是Kitty有这方面的经验,故选D。
【点评】考查名词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。