高中英语重点整理

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高中英语常用重点句型总结(145条)

高中英语常用重点句型总结(145条)

高中英语常用重点句型总结(145条)1.So+be/have等助动词/情态动词+主语“某人情况也是如此:He has been to Britain. So have I.他曾去过英国。

我也去过。

I went swimming yesterday afternoon. So did my sister.昨天下午我去游泳了。

我妹妹也去了。

2.What about/How about+名词/代词/doing sth,/副词/状语从句“………该怎么办?……做什么?”(用来征求对方意见或询问消息、提出建议等)What/How about going to France this summer?夏天到法国去度假怎么样?What/How about a walk in the woods?到林间散散步怎么样?3.……do as sb. does……“照某人那样去做”如:You should do as the teacher tells you to .你应该照你老师讲的那样去做。

When in Rome do as the Romans do.入乡随俗。

4.None of+名词/代词+do/does……“在……中没有任何一个做……”如:None of the telephones can work。

所有的电话都不能工作了。

None of them are/is interested in physics.他们中没有一个人对物理感兴趣。

5.Not+all+复数名词/不可数名词+are/is……“并非全部……”;“并不是所有的……”如:Not all the parts of the car will be made in the factory.并不是所有的汽车部件都在这家工厂制造。

Not all the students can pass the exam.并非所有的同学都能通过考试。

Not all factories here produce shirts.这儿的工厂不都生产衬衣。

高中英语语法必背基础知识重点总结2023

高中英语语法必背基础知识重点总结2023

高中英语语法必背基础知识重点总结2023语法是从阅读学来的。

语法书必然有用,但它和字典一样,只是从旁辅助的工具。

只看语法书却从不阅读,一定会走火入魔,其下场与死背生词相同。

下面是小编为大家整理的有关高一英语语法必背知识点总结,希望对你们有帮助!高一英语语法必背知识点总结专题一:定语从句1、that指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语which指物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语(作宾语时可以省略)who指人在从句中作主语,宾语或表语whom指人在从句中作宾语whose指人或物在从句中作定语as指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语but指人或物在从句中作主语,宾语或表语注意:指物时,whose+名词=the+名词+ofwhich或ofwhich+the+名词2、as的用法(1)常用于下列结构:such…as;so…as;thesame…as;as…as注意:thesame…as表示同一类,不同一个thesame…that表示同一个(2)as与which的区别a、位置不同as可放在主句后,主句前或主句中间;which只能放在主句后。

b、as起连接作用,表达说话人的观点、看法,并指出主句内容的根据或出处,意为“正如,正像”。

Which相当于并列句,可以用andthis来代替,意为“这一点,这件事’”。

注意:as常用于下列结构:asweknow/asisknowntoall,asweallcansee,ashasbeensaidbefore/above,asmightbeexcepted,asisoftenthecase,一般不能用which代替as。

c、在从句中作主语时,which既可作系动词be的主语也可作实义动词的主语,而as只可作系动词be的主语。

二、只用that不用which的情况1、.先行词为all,much,everything,nothing,something,anything,nothing,none,t heone等不定代词时2、先行词被only,any,few,little,no,all,just,very,right等修饰时.3、当先行词是最高级或被形容词最高级修饰时。

高中必背重点英语单词

高中必背重点英语单词

⾼中必背重点英语单词⾼中必背重点英语单词 英语学习最重要的就是背单词,以下是⼩编为⼤家整理的⾼中必背重点英语单词,希望能帮到⼤家! 1、eruption n.(⽕⼭的)爆发;喷发 2、possibility n.可能;可能性 3、earthquake n.地震 4、terrifying adj.吓⼈的`;可怕的 5、luckily adv.幸运地;幸亏 6、thankfully adv.感激地;满怀感谢地 7、hopefully adv.满怀希望地;有希望地 8、sadly adv.伤⼼地;不幸地 9、fortunately adv.幸运地;幸亏 10、warning n.警告 11、worldwide adj.全世界的 12、active adj.积极的;活跃的 13、damage n.& v.损失;损害 14、sandstorm n.沙尘暴 15、frightening adj.吓⼈的;可怕的 16、unfortunate adj.不幸的;遗憾的 17、location n.位置;所在地 18、tourism n.旅游业 19、transport n.交通⼯具 20、industrial adj.⼯业的 21、polluted adj.受到污染的 22、smart adj.漂亮的;整洁的;时髦的 23、vast adj.巨⼤的;庞⼤的;浩瀚的 24、entertainment n.娱乐 25、exchange n.交换 26、disaster n.灾难 27、put out 扑灭(⽕) 28、take place 发⽣ 29、in all 总共;总计 30、one after another ⼀个接⼀个地 31、have a bad effect on 对……有坏影响 32、take in 吸收 33、give out 放出;发出 34、in a nutshell 简⾔之;概括地讲 35、look through 浏览 36、be at war with 与……交战 37、bring up 养育;抚养 38、become interested in 对……感兴趣 39、be proud of 为……⾃豪 40、in conclusion 总之 41、for the first time 第⼀次 42、date from 起源于 43、hold back 阻⽌【⾼中必背重点英语单词】相关⽂章:10-2810-0210-0210-0211-0810-2310-2610-2611-0411-06。

(完整版)高中英语重点语法知识汇总

(完整版)高中英语重点语法知识汇总

介词和介词短语1、介词是一种用来表示词与词、词与句之间的关系的虚词,在句中不能单独作句子成分。

介词后面一般有名词代词或相当于名词的其他词类,短语或从句作它的宾语。

介词和它的宾语构成介词词组,在句中作状语,表语,补语或介词宾语。

介词可以分为时间介词、地点介词、方式介词和其他介词。

1)时间介词:at, in, after, by, before, during, since, for, until, from 2)地点介词:in, at, on, over, under, below, near, behind, by3)方式介词:with, by, like, in, without等2、介词和其他代词或名词搭配形成介词短语。

介词短语在句中可以作状语,定语,表语,补足语等。

1)作表语例如:It was in 2005 in Beijing.2)作宾语补足语例如:He found his dog outside the station.3)作后置定语例如:I even store them in boxes under my bed. 4)作状语例如:You are supposed to put your bread on your plate.状语从句1、地点状语从句地点状语从句通常由where, wherever 引导。

Where I live there are plenty of trees.我住的地方树很多。

Wherever I am I will be thinking of you.不管我在哪里我都会想到你。

2、方式状语从句方式状语从句通常由as, (just) as…so…, as if, as though 引导。

1)as, (just) as…so…引导的方式状语从句通常位于主句后,但在(just) as…so…结构中位于句首,这时as从句带有比喻的含义,意思是“正如…”,“就像”,多用于正式文体,例如:Always do to the others as you would be done by.你希望人家怎样待你,你就要怎样待人。

(完整版)高中英语知识点全面总结整理版

(完整版)高中英语知识点全面总结整理版

高中英语总结目录:一、重点单词二、重点词组三、高级词汇四、词组固定搭配五、高级句型结构六、过去完成时概念七、阅读理解解题指导一、重点单词1.able 用法:be able to doNote: 反义词unable表示不能,而disabled表示残疾的。

be able to do可以表示经过艰难困苦才能做到的事。

2.abroad 用法:表示到(在)国外,是一个副词,前面不加介词。

Note: 可以说from abroad, 表示从国外回来。

3.admit 用法:表示承认的时候后面要加上动名词形式。

Note: 表示允许进入的时候与介词to搭配。

4.advise 用法:advise sb. to do; advise doingNote: 后面的宾语从句要用虚拟语气。

即:advise that sb. (should) do的形式。

5.afford 用法:通常与动词不定式搭配使用。

Note: 前面需要有be able to或can等词。

6.after 用法:表示在时间、空间之后;be after表示追寻。

Note: 用在将来时的时候后面接一时间点,而in接一个时间段,如:after 3 o’clock; in 3 days.7.agree 用法:与介词on, to, with及动词不定式搭配。

Note: agree on表示达成一致;agree to表示批准;agree with表示同意某人说的话。

8.alive 用法:表语性形容词,在句中只能作表语,不能作定语。

Note: 可以作状语使用,表示活活地,如:bury sb. alive.9.allow 用法:allow doing; allow sb. to doNote: 可以表示允许进入,如:Please allow me in.10.among 用法:用在三者或三者以上的群体中。

Note: 还可以表示其中之一,如:He is among the best.11.and 用法:用于连接两个词、短语、句子或其他相同结构。

高中英语语法整理总结归纳

高中英语语法整理总结归纳

高中英语语法整理总结归纳高中英语语法归纳总结介词I. 要点1、介词和种类(1) 简单介词,常用的有at, in, on, about, across, before, beside, for , to, without等。

(2) 复合介词,如by means of, along with, because of, in front of, instead of等。

2、介词和其他词类的习惯搭配关系(1) 和动词的搭配,如agree with, ask for, belong to, break away from, care about等。

(2) 和形容词的搭配,如afraid of, angry with, different from, good at(3) 和名词的搭配,如answer to , key to, reason for, cause of, visit to等.3、介词短语可以有自己的修饰语,这种修饰语通常有right, just, badly, all, well, directly, completely等少数几个副词。

如:He came right after dinner.He lives directly opposite the school.4、某些介词的意义与用法举例(1) at, on, in(表时间)表示时间点用at,如at four oclock, at midnight等;表示不确定的时间或短期假日也用at,如at that time, at Christmas等。

指某天用on, 如on Monday, on the end of November, 指某天的朝夕用on,如on Friday morning, on the afternoon of September 1st 等。

指长于或短于一天的时段用in,如in the afternoon, in February, in Summer, in 1999等。

高中英语1000个高频重点词汇,背起来

高中英语1000个高频重点词汇,背起来

高中英语1000个高频重点词汇,背起来高中英语1000个高频重点词汇,背起来!(高中三年都适用)Aabsence n.缺席,不在场,缺乏absorb vt.吸收,使专心abstract adj.抽象的n.摘要academic adj.学院的,学术的access n.接近,通道,入口accordingly adv.因此,依照account n.记述,解释,账目accurate adj.准确的,正确无误的accuse vt.指责,归咎于actor n.男演员actress n.女演员actual adj.实际的,现行的adapt vt.使适应,改编admire vt.钦佩,羡慕,赞赏admit vt.承认,准许…进入adopt vt.收养,采用,采取adult n.成年人adj.成年的advance vi.前进,提高n.进展adventure n.冒险,惊险活动affair n.事情,事件,事务affect vt.影响,感动afterward (s) adv.后来,以后,随后agent n.代理人,代理商agriculture n.农业,农艺,农学ahead adv.在前,向前,提前aid n.帮助,救护,助手aim vi.瞄准,针对,致力aircraft n.飞机,飞行器alarm n.惊恐,忧虑,警报album n.集邮本,照相簿,唱片alcohol n.酒精,乙醇altogether adv.完全,总而言之amaze vt.使惊奇,使惊愕ambition n.雄心,抱负,野心amount n.总数,数量,和amuse vt.逗…乐,给…娱乐analyze vt.分析,分解,解析ancestor n.祖宗,祖先anger n.怒,愤怒vt.使发怒angle n.角,角度anniversary n.周年纪念日announce vt.宣布,发表annoy vt.使恼怒,打搅anxious adj.忧虑的,渴望的anyhow adv.无论如何apart adv.相隔,分开,除去apartment n.一套公寓房间apologize vi.道歉,谢罪,认错appearance n.出现,来到,外观apply vt.应用,实施,使用appointment n.任命,约定,约会appreciate vt.欣赏,领会,感谢approach vt.向…靠近n.靠近architecture n.建筑学,建筑式样argue vi.争论,争辩,辩论arrange vt.筹备,整理,调解arrest vt.逮捕,拘留arrival n.到达,到达者artist n.艺术家,美术家ash n.灰,灰末,骨灰ashamed adj.惭愧(的),羞耻(的) aside adv.在旁边,到旁边aspect n.方面,样子,外表assistant n.助手,助教assume vt.假定,承担,呈现astonish vt.使惊讶,使吃惊athlete n.运动员atmosphere n.大气,气氛attach vt.缚,系,贴,附加attack vt.vi.n.攻击,进攻attempt vt.尝试,试图n.企图attend vt.出席,照顾,护理attitude n.态度,看法,姿势attract vt.吸引,诱惑audience n.听众,观众available adj.可利用的,通用的average n.平均数adj.平均的award n.奖,奖品,判定aware adj.知道的,意识到的awful adj.令人不愉快的Bbadly adv.坏,差,严重地badminton n.羽毛球baggage n.行李bake vt.烤,烘,烧硬balance vt.使平衡,称n.天平ban n.禁令vt.禁止,取缔band n.乐队,带,波段bar n.酒吧间,条,杆bare adj.赤裸的,仅仅的bargain n.交易vi.议价,成交base n.基础,底层,基地basin n.盆子,盆地basis n.基础,根据bath n.洗澡,浴缸bathe vt.给…洗澡,弄湿battery n.电池battle n.战役,斗争vi.作战beard n.胡须,络腮胡子beauty n.美,美丽,美人beer n.啤酒beg vt.vi.乞求,请求beginning n.开始,开端,起源behave vi.表现,举止belly n.腹部,胃belong vi.属于,附属belt n.带,腰带,区bench n.长凳,条凳,工作台bend vt.使弯曲vi.弯曲benefit n.利益,恩惠,津贴best adj.最好的better adj.较好的ad.更好地billion num.十亿biology n.生物学,生态学birthplace n.出生地bite vt.咬,叮,螫blame vt.责备,把…归咎于blank adj.空白的n.空白blanket n.毯子bleed vi.流血block n.街区vt.堵塞,拦阻blouse n.宽松的上衣boil vi.沸腾,汽化vt.煮沸bomb n.炸弹vt.轰炸bone n.骨,骨骼border n.边缘,边界bother vt.烦扰,迷惑n.麻烦brake n.闸,刹车vi.制动branch n.树枝,分部,分支brand n.商品,烙印vt.铭刻brick n.砖块brief adj.简短的vt.作简报broad adj.宽的,阔的,广泛的broadcast n.广播,播音broom n.扫帚bucket n.水桶,吊桶budget n.预算burden n.担子,负担,装载量burst vt.使爆裂vi.n.爆炸bury vt.埋葬,埋藏bush n.灌木butcher n.屠夫,屠户button n.扣子,按钮vt.扣紧Ccafén.咖啡馆,小餐厅cage n.笼,鸟笼,囚笼calculate vt.计算,估计,计划calm adj.平静的candidate n.候选人,投考者carpet n.地毯,毡毯,毛毯carrot n.胡萝卜cart n.二轮运货马车case n.情况,事实,病例cash n.现金,现款castle n.城堡casual adj.偶然的,随便的cattle n.牛,牲口,家畜cave n.山洞,洞穴,窑洞centimeter n.厘米central adj.中心的,主要的ceremony n.典礼,仪式,礼节certainly adv.一定,必定,当然chain n.链,链条,项圈challenge n.挑战champion n.冠军channel n.海峡,渠道,频道chapter n.章,回,篇character n.性格,特性,角色characteristic adj.特有的n.特性charge vt.索价,控告n.费用chat vi.n.闲谈,聊天check n.支票cheek n.面颊,脸蛋chief adj.主要的,首席的chimney n.烟囱cigar n.雪茄cigarette n.香烟citizen n.公民,市民,居民civil adj.公民的,文职的clerk n.店员,办事员,职员climate n.气候clinic n.诊所,医务室,会诊clothing n.衣服cock n.公鸡,龙头collar n.衣领b n.梳子vt.梳理bine vt.使结合,兼有edy n.喜剧,喜剧场面fort n.舒适,安慰vt.安慰ment n.评论,意见,注释mercial adj.商业的,商品化的mittee n.委员会munism n.共产主义munist n.共产党员panion n.同伴pete vi.比赛,竞争,对抗plex adj.结合的,复杂的rade n.同志concentrate vt.集中,聚集,浓缩concern n.关心,挂念,关系conclusion n.结论,推论,结尾concrete n.混凝土a.具体的,实在的conduct n.举止,行为,指导conductor n.售票员,(乐队)指挥confident n.确信的,自信的confirm vt.证实,肯定,批准conflict n.争论,冲突,斗争confuse vt.使混乱,混淆congratulation n.祝词,贺辞consist vi.由…组成constant adj.经常的,永恒的construction n.建造,建筑物consume vt.消耗,消费contain vt.包含,容纳content adj.满意的,满足的continent n.大陆,洲contribute vt.捐献,捐助,投稿convenient adj.便利的,方便的convince vt.使确信,使信服corn n.谷物,小麦cottage n.村舍,小屋counter n.柜台,计数器court n.法庭courtyard n.庭院,院子crash vi.碰撞,坠落n.碰撞cream n.奶油creature n.生物,创造物credit n.信用,分数crew n.全体船员crime n.罪,罪行,犯罪crop n.农作物,庄稼crossing v.横越n.交叉口crowd n.群,大众,一伙人cupboard n.碗柜cure vt.医治n.治愈curious adj.好奇的,稀奇古怪的curtain n.帘,窗帘,幕(布) cushion n.垫子,坐垫,靠垫custom n.习惯,风俗,海关customer n.顾客,主顾cycle n.循环Ddamage vt.损害,毁坏n.损害damp adj.潮湿的darkness n.黑暗dawn n.黎明,开端deadline n.最终期限debate n.vi.争论,辩论debt n.债务,欠债declare vt.断言,声明decorate vt.装饰decrease vi.n.减少deed n.行为,功绩,契约defeat vt.战胜,击败defence n.防御,辩护defend vt.保卫,防守degree n.程度,度,学位delay vt.推迟,耽搁,延误delete vt.删除,擦掉delight n.快乐vt.使高兴deliver vt.投递,送交demand vt.要求,需要department n.部,司,局,处,系depth n.深度,深处description n.描述;形容desert n.沙漠vt.离弃,擅离deserve vt.应受,值得design vt.设计n.设计,图样desire vt.相望,要求n.愿望destination n.目的地,终点,目标destroy vt.破坏,消灭detect vt.察觉,发觉,侦察determine vt.决定,决心devote vt.将…奉献,致力于diagram n.图解,图表,简图dial n.钟面,拨号盘vt.拨号diamond n.钻石,菱形dictation n.口授diet n.饮食,食物differ vi.不同,相异digest vt.消化,领会n.文摘digital adj.数字的dirt n.尘,土,污垢disadvantage n.缺点,弱点disagree vi.不同意;不一致disappear vi.不见,失踪,消失disappoint vt.使失望disaster n.灾难discount n.折扣discriminate vt.vi.区别对待,歧视dislike vt.n.不喜爱,厌恶distance n.距离,远处distant adj.在远处的,疏远的distinguish vt.区别,辨别district n.地区,区域document n.公文,文件donate vt.vi.捐赠dormitory n.集体寝室,宿舍dot n.点,圆点vt.打点于download n.下装,卸载downtown adv.在市区,往市区drawing n.绘画drill n.钻头,操练vi.钻孔drown v.溺死drunk a.醉的,陶醉的due adj.预期的,应给的dull a.枯燥的,阴暗的dust n.灰尘dusty adj.多灰尘的,灰蒙蒙的;粉末状的;灰色的Eeager adj.渴望的,热切的earn vt.挣得,获得earthquake n.地震eastern adj.东方的,朝东的edit vt.编辑,编纂,校订effect n.效果,效力elect vt.选举,推选electricity n.电,电流electronic adj.电子的embarrass vt.使窘迫,使为难emergency n.紧急情况,突然事件employ vi.雇用endless adj.无止境的engine n.发动机,引擎enjoyable adj.使人快乐的,有乐趣的entertainment n.娱乐,款待,娱乐表演entire adj.全部的,彻底的entrance n.入口,进入envelope n.信封,封套envy vt.n.妒忌,羡慕equal adj.相等的,平等的equipment n.装备,设备,配备error n.错误,谬误,差错escape vi.逃跑,逸出n.逃跑especially adv.特别,尤其,格外essay n.短文,散文,小品文evaluate vt.评价,估…的价event n.事件,事变evidence n.根据,证据,证人exact adj.确切的,精确的exactly adv.的确如此exchange vt.交换,交流n.交换exciting adj.令人兴奋的exhibition n.展览,陈列,展览会exist vi.存在,生存exit n.出口,退场vi.退出expand vt.扩大,使膨胀expense n.花费,消费,费用expert n.专家a.熟练的explanation n.解释,说明,辩解explode vt.使爆炸vi.爆炸exploit vt.剥削,利用,开拓explore vt.vi.探险,探索export vt.输出,出口expression n.词句,表达,表情extra adj.额外的ad.特别地extraordinary adj.非同寻常的,特别的extremely adv.极其,非常Ffade vi.褪色,逐渐消失failure n.失败,失败的人fairly adv.相当,公平地faith n.信任,信心,信仰false adj.不真实的,伪造的familiar adj.熟悉的farther adv.更远地a.更远的fasten vt.扎牢,扣住,使固定fault n.缺点,过失,故障favor n.好感,赞同,恩惠fax n.vt.传真feather n.羽毛,翎毛,羽状物federal adj.联邦的,联盟的fee n.费,酬金,赏金fellow n.人,家伙,伙伴female n.a.女性的,雌性的fence n.栅栏fiction n.小说,虚构,杜撰fierce adj.凶猛的,狂热的figure n.数字,外形,人物>n.档案vt.把…归档finance n.财政,金融,财源fireworks n.[pl.]爆竹,烟花firm adj.坚定的n.公司,商号fist n.拳头flame n.火焰,光辉,热情flash n.闪光vi.闪,闪烁flesh n.肉,肌肉,肉体flight n.航班,飞行,逃跑float vi.漂浮vt.使漂浮flood n.洪水flour n.面粉,粉末flow vi.流动,飘扬,涨潮fluent adj.流利的,流畅的focus vi.聚焦,注视n.焦点foggy adj.有雾的,模糊的fold vt.折叠,合拢n.褶folk n.人们,家属,亲属fond adj.喜爱的,溺爱的fool n.傻子vt.欺骗,愚弄foolish adj.愚蠢的forbid vt.禁止forecast n.预测,预报vt.预示forever adv.永远,总是,老是forgive vt.原谅,宽恕former adj.在前的n.前者fortnight n.两星期,十四天fortunate adj.幸运的fortunately adv.幸运地,幸亏fortune n.命运,运气,财产found vt.创立,创办fountain n.泉水,喷泉freedom n.自由frequent adj.经常的frequently adv.时常,频繁地frighten vt.使惊恐,吓唬fry vt.油煎,油炸,油炒fuel n.燃料vt.给…加燃料function n.功能,职务,函数fur n.软毛,毛皮,裘皮Ggain vt.获得,增加n.增进garbage n.垃圾,污物,废料gas n.煤气,气体gather vi.聚集,集合vt.收集gay adj.快乐的,鲜明的generally adv.一般地,通常地generation n.一代,一代人,产生generous adj.慷慨的,宽厚的gentle adj.和蔼的,轻柔的glance vi.看一下n.一瞥globe n.地球,世界,地球仪goal n.球门,得分,目的goods n.货物,商品gradual adj.逐渐的,渐进的gradually adv.逐渐地,逐步地graduate n.大学毕业生vi.毕业graduation n.毕业grain n.谷物,谷粒,颗粒grand adj.宏伟的,重大的grasp vt.抓紧,掌握n.抓gravity n.重力,引力,严重性greatly adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地greet vt.问候,招呼,反应grey n./a.灰色(的)grocer n.杂货商grocery n.杂货店guide n.导游vt.指导guilty adj.内疚的,有罪的Hhaircut n.理发;发型,发式hammer n.锤子vt.锤击handkerchief n.手帕handle n.柄,把手vt.处理happiness n.幸福;满足harbour n.港hard-working adj.勤劳hardship n.艰难,困苦harm n.伤害,损害vt.损害harmony n.协调,和谐harvest n.收获,收成vt.收割headmaster n.英国中小学校长,男舍监hesitate vi.犹豫,踌躇highway n.公路,大路hire vt.雇用honey n.蜜,蜂蜜,甜,甜蜜hopeless adj.没有希望的,绝望的horrible adj.可怕的,极可憎的,极可厌的host n.主人,东道主housewife n.家庭主妇humour v.纵容,迁就hunger n.饥饿,渴望hunt n.vt.打猎,搜寻Iidentity n.身分,相同vt.确定身份ignore vt.不顾,不理,忽视illegal adj.非法的immediate adj.立即的,直接的immigrate v.移民import vt.n.输入,进口importance n.重要性impress vt.给…深刻印象ine n.收入,收益indeed adv.真正地,确实independent adj.独立的,自主的indicate vt.标示,表示,表明infer vt.推论,推断,猜想inform vt.通知,向…报告innocent adj.清白的,幼稚的insect n.昆虫insert vt.插入,嵌入inspire vt.鼓舞,给…以灵感instant n.瞬间a.立即的institute n.研究所,学院instrument n.仪器,工具,乐器insurance n.保险,保险费intelligence n.智力,理解力,情报intend vt.想要,打算,意指interpret vt.解释,说明,口译interpreter n.翻译interrupt vt.打断,打扰,中止Jjam n.果酱jar n.罐子,坛子,广口瓶jazz n.爵士音乐,爵士舞曲journalist n.记者,新闻工journey n.旅行,旅程judge n.法官,裁判员jungle n.丛林,密林junior adj.年少的,地位较低的n.晚辈justice n.正义,公正,司法Kkindergarten n.幼儿园Llack vt.缺乏,不足n.短缺的东西ladder n.梯子lately adv.最近later adv.后来latter adj.(两者中)后者的lawyer n.律师league n.同盟,联盟leak vi.漏;泄露n.漏洞lecture vi.演讲;讲课n.演讲;讲课legal adj.合法的length n.长度less adj.更少的ad.更少地liberate vt.解放,释放librarian n.图书馆馆员lifetime n.终身lightning n.闪电likely adj.可能的ad.很可能limit vt.限制,限定n.限度,限制link vt.连接n.联系lip n.嘴唇liquid n.液体a.液体的,流动的literature n.文学(作品)litre n.公升living-room n.起居室load vt.装,装满n.负载;负担loaf n.一条面包local adj.地方的n.局部loose adj.宽松的;自由的lorry n.卡车loss n.遗失;失败;损失luggage n.行李,皮箱lung n.肺Mmailbox n.邮箱major vi.主修,专攻a.主要的,多数的n.专业majority n.多数male adj.男的,雄的mankind n.人类manner n.方式,态度;礼貌march n.三月mass n.大量;群众material n.材料,原料;素材a.物质的mathematics n.数学matter n.事情;物质vi.要紧,有关系maximum n.最大量a.最大的means n.方法,手段meanwhile adv.同时,当时measure vt.量,测量n.测量;措施medal n.奖章,纪念章media n.媒体mental adj.智力的;精神的menu n.菜单merchant n.商人mercy n.仁慈merely adv.仅仅,只不过merry adj.欢乐的,愉快的midday n.中午midnight n.午夜mild adj.温柔的;温暖的million num.百万mine pron.我的n.矿,矿山;地雷,水雷vt.开采mineral n.矿物a.矿物的minimum n.最小量a.最小的minister n.部长,大臣minority n.少数派;少数民族miserable adj.痛苦的,悲惨的misunderstand vt.误解,误会mix vt.使混合;混淆mobile adj.运动的,移动的modest adj.谦虚的moral adj.合乎道德的n.道德,品行motor n.发动机,机动车mountainous adj.多山的mourn vi.哀痛,哀悼movement n.动作;活动;移动multiply vt.增加;乘musical adj.音乐的Nnail n.钉子;指甲vt.钉nation n.民族,国家nationality n.国籍,民族native adj.本土的n.本地人navy n.海军neat adj.整洁的;简洁的needle n.针vt.缝补,编织nephew n.侄子,外甥nest n.巢,窝net adj.净的,纯的n.网,网状物niece n.侄女,外甥女noble adj.高尚的n.贵族noisy adj.嘈杂的,喧闹的noun n.名词novel n.小说a.新奇的,新颖的nowadays adv.现今,现在n.现今,当今nowhere adv.任何地方都不nuclear adj.原子核的;核心的nut n.坚果nutrition n.营养Oobey vt.顺从vi.服从observe vt.观察,注意到obtain vt.获得obvious adj.显而易见的occupation n.占领,占据;职业,工作occupy vt.占领,占有;忙碌occur vi.发生official adj.官方的n.官员,行政人员onto prep.到…上opera n.歌剧operate vi.操作;施行手术opinion n.意见,看法oppose vt.反对,反抗opposite adj.对面的n.对立物optimistic adj.乐观的oral adj.口头的orbit n.运行轨道vt.环绕ordinary adj.平常的,平凡的organize vt.组织,安排;筹办original adj.最初的;新颖的n.创新otherwise adv.另外,要不然ought aux.应该outdoor adj./ad.户外的,野外的outdoors adv.在户外n.户外outer adj.外部的,外面的outline n.轮廓;大纲outstanding adj.突出的,杰出的overe vt.战胜,克服owe vt.欠;归功于ox n.公牛oxygen n.氧,氧气Ppack vt.捆扎,打包;挤满n.包packet n.小包pain n.痛苦;疼痛painful adj.痛苦的painting n.油画;绘画pan n.平底锅panic n.恐慌,惊慌paragraph n.(文章的)段,节parcel n.包裹,邮包parrot n.鹦鹉participate vi.参与,参加particular adj.特殊的,特定的partly adv.部分地partner n.伙伴,搭挡,合伙人;配偶passer-by n.过路人passive adj.被动的,消极的pattern n.式样,模型pause n.中止vi.中止,暂停peaceful adj.和平的;平静的pence n.penny的复数per prep.每,每一perform vt.执行;演出performance n.履行;表演;表现permit vt.允许n.执照,许可证persuade vt.说服petrol n.汽油phenomenon n.现象phrase n.短语,习惯用语pile n.堆vt.堆叠pill n.药丸pillow n.枕头pin n.别针,钉子vt.钉住pipe vt.用管道输送n.管子,导管;烟斗platform n.站台,讲台player n.表演者,比赛者playmate n.玩伴,游伴pleased adj.高兴的plough n.犁vt.犁,耕poet n.诗人poison n.毒药vt.毒害;投毒pole n.杆,柱policy n.政策,方针political adj.政治上的politics n.政治pollution n.污染port n.港口positive adj.确定的;积极的;正的possession n.财产possibly adv.可能地,也许postcode n.邮递区号pot n.锅potential adj.潜在的n.潜能pour vt.流,倾盆大雨vi.倾泻powder n.粉末;火药power n.能力;电力;权力powerful adj.强有力的practical adj.实用的pray vt.请求;祈祷precious adj.珍贵的,宝贵的predict vt.预言,预测prefer vt.宁可,宁愿press vi.压,按vt.压;压榨n.印刷;新闻,报刊;出版社pretend vt.假装,装作vi.假装principle n.原则,原理process n.过程vt.处理production n.产品;产量profession n.职业professor n.教授profit n.利润vi.得益project n.计划;工程;项目vi.伸出vt.设计,规划promote vt.促进,提升;推销province n.省publish vt.公布,发表;出版,刊印pump n.泵vt.用泵抽,打气punishment n.惩罚purchase vt.购买n.购买;赃物pure adj.纯洁的puzzle n.难题;谜vi.使迷惑Qquality n.质量;特性quantity n.数量;大量quarrel vi.争吵n.争吵,吵架queue n.队列vi.排队等候quit vt.离开,停止;辞职Rrange vi.变动,变化n.范围rank n.军衔vt.归类于rate n.比率;速度;价格vt.评价,估价ray n.光线;射线react vi.反应reading n.阅读;读物reality n.现实;真实reception adj.接待;接待处recognize vt.认出,识别remend vt.推荐recover vt.恢复,痊愈recycle vt.重复利用reduce vt.减少,减小refer vt.求助于vi.谈到;参考,查阅reflect vt.反射,反映;思考reform n.改革,改良vt.改革,革新register vt.登记,注册n.登记,注册regular adj.规则的,整齐的;定期的,常规的reject vt.拒绝;丢掉;驳回relate vt.联系relative adj.有关系的;相对的n.亲戚,亲属relevant adj.有关的;中肯的reliable adj.可靠的religion n.宗教信仰rely vi.依赖,依靠;信赖remark vi.评论n.评论;备注remind vt.提醒remote adj.遥远的remove vt.移动;搬迁rent n.租金,租vi.出租repair vt.修理,修补n.修理repeat vt.重说,重做n.重复reply vi.回答,答复n.答复represent vt.描绘;代表,象征republic n.共和国reputation n.名誉,声望request n.请求,要求vt.请求,要求rescue vt.援救,营救reserve vt.储备,保留;预定resist vt.抵抗,抵制respect vt.尊敬,尊重n.尊敬respond vi.回答;响应responsible adj.有责任的;尽责的retire vi.退休revise vt.校订,修改revolution n.革命;旋转reward n.报答;报酬vt.报答;酬金ripe adj.成熟的;时机成熟的risk n.风险,危险vt.冒险rob vt.抢劫,劫掠vi.抢劫,劫掠rocket n.火箭roll vi.滚动,转动n.一卷;名册roof n.屋顶root n.根(部);根源vi.生根,扎根rough adj.表面不平的;粗略的;大致的rude adj.粗野的,残暴的ruin n.毁灭;废墟vt.毁坏Ssacrifice vt.牺牲,献祭sailor n.海员,水兵salary n.薪水satellite n.卫星satisfaction n.满意scan vt.浏览;扫描scare vt.惊吓vi.受惊scene n.情景;景色schedule vt.安排n.时间表,计划表scholarship n.奖学金scientific adj.科学的scold vt.责骂scream vi.尖叫n.尖叫声seaside n.海边section n.切片;部门;章节secure adj.安全的seed n.种(子),籽seek vt.寻找,探索seize vt.抓住;夺取,占据select vt.选择vi.挑选self n.自我,自己selfish adj.自私的,利己的senior adj.年长者;资格老的sensitive adj.敏感的,灵敏的settle vt.安排,安放;解决vi.定居sew vt.缝制sex n.性别,性shade n.树荫;遮光物vi.荫蔽shadow n.阴影,影子shallow adj.浅的,浅薄的n.浅滩sharp adv.(时刻)整a.锋利的;敏锐的;刺耳的shave vt.剃,刮vi.修面n.刮脸sheet n.被单;纸张,薄片shelter n.掩蔽处vt.遮蔽,掩护shock n.冲击;震惊;电击vi.震动shoot vt.发射;射门,投篮n.发芽shopping n.购物shore n.滨,岸shorting n.短处,缺点shot n.射击,发射;投篮sigh vi.叹气,叹息n.叹息sign n.符号;征兆vt.签名signal n.信号vi.发信号significance n.意义,意味;重要性simply adv.简单地;朴素地;仅仅,只不过sincere adj.真诚的,真挚的sincerely adv.真诚地sink vi.下沉,降低n.水槽,水池skin vt.剥皮n.皮,皮肤;兽皮skyscraper n.摩天大楼slave n.奴隶,苦工slight adj.细长的;轻微的slightly adv.轻微地slim adj.细长的,微小的smooth adj.平滑的,平静的sneaker n.鬼鬼祟祟做事的人,卑鄙者,运动鞋soccer n.英式足球socialism n.社会主义socialist adj.社会主义的software n.软件soil n.土壤;土地solar adj.太阳的,日光的soul n.灵魂,精神;人specific adj.特有的;具体的spit vi.吐唾沫splendid adj.壮丽的,显著的split vt.劈开spoken adj.口头讲的,口语的speak的过去分词sponsor n.发起者vt.发起spot vt.认出,发现n.点,斑点;地点spy n.间谍,特务vt.侦察,监视stable adj.稳定的,安定的n.马厩,马棚stadium n.露天大型运动场staff n.全体工作人员stage n.舞台;阶段,时期stair n.楼梯stare vi.凝视starve vi.饿死vt.使饿死steady adj.稳固的vt.使稳定steam n.蒸汽vi.蒸发vt.蒸煮steel n.钢straight adj.直的;正直的ad.直接地strength n.力量,力气stress n.压力;重音vt.着重,强调strike vt.打,击;罢工n.罢工;打击;struggle n.斗争;奋斗vi.斗争;奋斗studio n.工作室,播音室style n.风格,式样suck vt.吸,吮suddenly adv.突然suffer vt.遭受,忍受vi.受害,受损失suit n.起诉,诉讼vt.适合suitable adj.适宜的;恰当的sum n.总数;金额vi.共计summary adj.简短的,扼要的n.摘要,总结sunset n.日落sunshine n.阳光support vt.支持;供养;承受surround vt.包围,环绕survive vt.幸免于vi.活下来swallow vt.吞,咽vi.吞,咽n.燕子switch n.开关;转换vt.转换symbol n.象征;符号sympathy n.同情,同情心system n.系统;制度Ttailor n.裁缝vt.裁制衣服talent n.天才,才能tank n.坦克;大容器tap vt.轻打,轻敲n.塞子,龙头;轻叩,轻拍target n.靶;目标tax n.税(款)vt.征税tear n.泪滴,眼泪vt.撕开,撕裂technical adj.技术的,工艺的technique n.技巧,技能teenager n.青少年telegram n.电报telegraph n.电报(机) v.发电报telescope n.望远镜television n.电视,电视机temple n.神殿,庙宇;太阳穴temporary adj.暂时的,临时的tend vi.走向,趋向tendency n.趋向,趋势tense adj.紧张的;拉紧的n.时态theme n.题目;词干;主旋律theory n.理论,学说therefore adv.因此,所以thief n.窃贼,偷窃犯thinking n.思考;想法,见解throat n.咽喉throughout prep.遍及ad.到处thus adv.如此,这样;因而tick n.滴答声;记号vi.发出滴答声tight adj.紧的;紧身的ad.紧紧地timetable n.时间表;时刻表tin n.锡;罐头tip vt.轻击vi.给小费n.小费tire vi.疲劳;厌倦n.轮胎title n.标题,题目;称号,头衔tobacco n.烟草,烟叶tolerate vt.忍受,容忍topic n.题目;论题,话题tough adj.坚韧的;健壮的track n.行踪,路径;轨道tractor n.拖拉机tradition n.传统,惯例transport n.运输vt.运输trap n.陷阱;诡计vt.诱骗trend vi.伸向;倾向n.倾向trial n.试验;审判trick n.诡计;窍门vt.哄骗type n.类型vi.打字typewriter n.打字机typical adj.典型的,代表性的typist n.打字员tyre n.轮胎Uunderline vt.在…下划线;强调understanding n.理解,理解力unfair adj.不公平的uniform adj.一样的n.制服unique adj.唯一的unite vi.联合vt.使联合united adj.一致的;联合的universe n.宇宙,世界unknown adj.未知的,不知名的unusual adj.不平常的,独特的update vt.更新,使现代化n.现代化,更新upset vt.使不适,使心烦n.混乱upward adj.向上的,上升的ad.向上,往上urban adj.都市的urgent adj.紧急的usually adv.通常Vvalley n.山谷,流域valuable adj.值钱的,有价值的n.贵重物品variety n.多样化,种类various adj.各种各样的vast adj.巨大的,广阔的vehicle n.车辆verb n.动词victim n.牺牲者,受害者view vt.看待;看n.见解;风景violent adj.猛烈的,狂暴的virus n.病毒visa n.签证;信用卡volunteer n.志愿者vt.志愿vote n.选举,投票voyage n.航海vi.航海,航空Wwage n.工资,报酬waiter n.侍者,服务员waitress n.女侍者,女服务员wave n.波,波涛;起伏vi.波动;挥手weakness n.弱点web n.(蜘蛛)网,网状物;网络website WWW(环球网)的站点wedding n.婚礼weed n.杂草,野草vi.除草well-known adj.众所周知的whisper vt.低声地讲vi.低语n.耳语,私语whistle n.口哨vi.吹口哨wild adj.野生的;野蛮的n.荒地willing adj.心甘情愿的wind n.风wipe vt.揩,擦n.揩,擦wire n.金属线,电缆within prep.在…里面;不超过witness n.证据;证人vt.目击wooden adj.木制的;呆板的wool n.羊毛,毛线worse adj.更坏的ad.更坏worst adj.最坏的ad.最坏地worthwhile adj.值得的would aux.将;愿意Yyouth n.青春;青年本站仅提供存储服务,所有内容均由用户发布,如发现有害或侵权内容,请点击举报。

高中英语新人教版必修三复习重点整理(分单元编排)

高中英语新人教版必修三复习重点整理(分单元编排)

高中英语必修三复习重点Unit1 festivals and celebrations1.dress up as... 装扮成……;打扮成……dress oneself 自己穿衣be dressed in 穿着……(表示穿的状态)2.offer/send congratulations to sb on sth向某人祝贺某事congratulate sb on (doing) sth就某事向某人祝贺a range of... 一系列的;各种各样的out__of/beyond one’s range=outof/beyond the range of sb 超过某人承受的范围;某人能力达不到的3.within the range of... 在……的范围之内range from...to...=rangebetween...and... 处于某范围内;在……到……的范围内变化4.figure sth in将某事物包括在内;计算在内figure out 弄清楚;计算出5.gathertogether/up 聚集;收拢gather round/around 围拢gather in 收割;收获6.be grateful to sb for sth 因某事而感激某人be grateful to__do sth 因做某事而感激I would be grateful if you could do... 如果你能……,我将感激不尽7.decorate...with 以……装饰……decorate sb for 因为……而授某人勋章decorate a room with flowers用花装饰房间decorate a house for New Year 装饰房子过新年8.It is significant__that...(=significantly)……很重要be very significant=be of great significance 有重大意义be of little/no significance 不太重要/不重要9.fade out (声音、画面)逐渐模糊;渐淡fade in (声音、画面)逐渐清晰;渐强10.be typical of... 是……特有的,是……的特点Itis typical of sb to__do__sth 某人有做某事的习惯11.in spite of+n. 尽管……inspite of the fact that...=although/though... 尽管……12.make use of 利用;使用make good/full/little use of 好好/充分/不充分利用make the best of=make the most of 充分利用take advantage of various factors利用各种各样的因素take advantage of a man like him 占像他这样的人的便宜;欺骗像他这样的人13.reflect sb/sth in sth(指镜子等)映出某人/物的影像reflectsth from sth 从某物(表面)反射(光、热、声等)reflect on sth 思考某事14.have faith in sb/sth 对某人/某事有信心losefaith in 不再信任;对……失去信心Unit2 MORALS AND VIRTUES1.carry sb.back to sth.使回想起;使回忆carry off 赢得;获得;成功的对付carry on 继续移动carry out 实施;执行;落实carry sth. through 成功完成;顺利实现2.a/the majority of... 大多数……be in the/a majority 占大部分/大多数be in the minority 占少数major in 主修……;以……为专业3.respond to sth.对……做出反应/回答in response to 对……做出反应make (a) response to 回答/响应……;对……做出反应4.appoint sb.to a post 派某人任某职appoint sb.as/to be... 任命某人为……appoint sb.to do sth. 委派某人做某事make/have an appointment with sb.与某人约会/预约keep/break an appointment 守/违约5.elect to do sth. 选择做某事elect sb.to... 选举某人进入……elect sb.(as)... 选举某人担任……elect sb.to do sth. 选举某人做某事(1)tend to do... 往往会/易于做某事……tend (to) sb./sth. 照顾/护理/看护……6.There is a tendency(for sb.)to do sth.=(sb.)have/has a tendency towards sth./to do sth.倾向于(做)……7.scare...away... 把……吓跑be scared of(doing) sth. 害怕(做)某事8.replace A with/by B 用B取代Areplace sb.as... 取代某人成为……take the place of sb.=takesb.\\'s place代替某人in place of 代替in place 在适当的位置,恰当的Unit3 DIVERSE CULTURES1.make a fortune 发财seek one\\'s fortune外出找出路try one\\'s fortune 碰运气2.be fortunate to do sth./in doingadmit(doing/having done) sth. 承认(做过)某事admit+n.+tobe... 承认……是……admit sb./sth.into/to 允许某人/某物进入/加入be admitted to/into... 被录取,被接纳,被允许进入……be admitted as... 作为……被接受3.sth.occurs to sb. 某人突然想起某事It occurs to /strikes/hits sb.that... 某人突然想起……It occurs to sb.to do sth. 某人突然想起做某事4.seek(for/after)sth./sb. 寻找某人/某物seek out 挑选/找出seek one\\'s fortune 寻找致富之路;碰运气seek to do sth. 试图做某事seek happiness/comfort/wealth/success追求幸福、安逸、财富、成功5.earn sb.sth. 使某人赚得某物earn money=makemoney 赚钱earn a/one\\'s living=makea/one\\'s living谋生;维持生活earn a reputation 赢得美名6.select sb.to do sth. 挑选某人做某事select sb./sth.as/to be... 挑选某人/物作……7.claim to do...声称做……It is claimed that...据称……make a claim 声称;断言8.apart from具有下列三层含义:①相当于aswell as/in addition to。

高考英语13个语法考点 高中英语重点语法知识归纳

高考英语13个语法考点 高中英语重点语法知识归纳

高考英语13个语法考点高中英语重点语法知识归纳高考英语13个语法考点高中英语重点语法知识归纳很多高中生不知道英语语法方面有哪些重点知识,高考英语经常出现的语法考点有哪些呢?下面为大家介绍一下!高考容易出现的13个语法知识总结1. 考查never置于句首时的倒装当否定副词never置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。

如:(答案分别为BA)(1) Never in my wildest dreams _________ these people are living in such poor conditions. (安徽卷)A. I could imagineB. could I imagineC. I couldn’t imagineD. couldn’t I imagine(2) Never before _________ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today. (上海卷)A. has this city beenB. this city has beenC. was this cityD. this city was2. 考查little置于句首时的倒装当否定副词little置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。

如:(答案分别为DD)(1) Little _________ that we were watching his every move, so he seemed to be going his own way in this business. (安徽卷)A. he realizedB. he didn’t realizeC. didn’t he realizeD. did he realize(2) They have a good knowledge of English but little _________ they know about German (天津卷)A. haveB. didC. hadD. do3. 考查seldom置于句首时的倒装当否定副词seldom置于句首时,其后习惯上要用倒装语序(与一般疑问句形式相同)。

高中英语重点知识背诵清单

高中英语重点知识背诵清单

Unit 1 A new startI.重点词汇的英语释义。

(1)第一组形容词9个:1.senior 高级的2. embarrassed尴尬的3. calm 镇静的,沉着的4. sharp敏锐的,聪明的5. intelligent聪明的,有智慧的6. frightened恐惧的,害怕的7. disappointed失望的,沮丧的8. particular特定的,特指的9. awesome很好的,了不起的(2)第二组动词8个:1. organize组织,整理2. breathe 呼吸3. argue争论,争辩4. investigate查明,调查5. subscribe订阅6. graduate 毕业7. figure认为,以为8. select 选择,选拔(3)第三组名词29个:1.eagerness热切,渴望2. campus校园3. engine 发动机,引擎4. impression印象,感想5. insect昆虫6. collection收藏品7. nudge用肘轻推8. butterfly蝴蝶9. panic惊恐,惊慌10. challenge挑战11. pressure压力12. badminton羽毛球13. drama戏剧14. band乐队15. debate辩论16. gym体育馆,健身房17. piano钢琴18. stage舞台19. photography摄影20. topic话题,论题21. dinosaur恐龙22. dolphin海豚23. hint建议,点子24. view(一次)观看25. orientation培训,迎新26. opportunity机会,时机27. moment时刻28. teammate队友29. rainbow彩虹II.词汇拓展积累1.embarrassed adj.感到尴尬的→ embarrassment n. 尴尬,难堪→ embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的2.intelligent adj. 有才智的,聪明的→ intelligence n. 才智,智慧3. frightened adj. 受惊吓的,受惊的→ frightenv. 使惊吓,使惊恐→ frightening adj. 感到害怕的4. breathe v. 呼吸→ breathn. 呼吸5. disappointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的→ disappointv.使失望→ disappointing adj. 令人失望的6. argue v. 争论,争吵;→ argumentn. 争论,争吵7. investigate v. →investigationn.调查,侦查8. graduate v.毕业→ graduation n.毕业9. selectv.选择,挑选→ selection n.选择,挑选10. explorev.勘探,勘查→ exploration n.勘探,勘查11. impression n.印象,感想→ impress v.使钦佩,使敬仰,给…留下深刻的好印象12. orientationn.培训,迎新→ orientate v. 使适应,使熟悉III.重点短语汉译英1. 填写调查问卷fill in a questionnaire2. 在高中at senior high school3. 走进教室step into the classroom4. 依次走上前e to the front one by one5. 留下好的第一印象make a good first impression6. 心里发慌butterflies in one’s stomach7. 惊慌地in panic 8. 集中注意力pay attention(to)9.使某人处于压力之下put sb. under pressure 10. 依赖,依靠depend on11. 充分利用时间make the most of one’s time 12. 尴尬的时刻an embarrassing momentIV.翻译下列句子1. After I had pictured it over and over again in my mind, the big day finally arrived:my first day at seniorhigh!翻译:我在脑海中一遍又一遍地浮想之后,这一天终于到来了:那就是我在高中的第一天!2. I woke up early and rushed out of the door in my eagerness to get to know my new school.翻译:我早早起床,迫不及待地冲出家门去了解我的新学校。

高中英语学习的重点和难点是什么?

高中英语学习的重点和难点是什么?

高中英语学习的重点和难点是什么?高中英语学习是学生语言能力发展的重要阶段,又是升学考试的必考科目。

想要学好高中英语,必须明确学习的重点和难点,并制定合理的学习策略。

一、高中英语学习的重点1. 词汇积累:高中英语词汇量要求大幅提升,不仅要掌握基础词汇,还要学习大量专业词汇和地道表达。

2. 语法掌握:高中英语语法十分重要,必须深入理解各种语法规则并能熟练应用,例如:时态、语态、虚拟语气、非谓语动词等。

3. 阅读理解:高中英语阅读材料难度逐级进阶,要求学生拥有快速阅读和理解能力,并能从文章中提取最关键信息和作者意图。

4. 写作能力:高中英语写作要求条理清晰、思想感情丰富,并能运用各种修辞手法和写作技巧,表达自己的观点和想法。

5. 听说能力:高中英语听说能力必须得到提升,学生应积极主动地参与课堂互动,并能进行简单的英语对话和演讲。

6. 文化理解:高中英语学习应与文化背景相结合,理解英语国家文化和习俗,可以更深入地理解英语语言和文化。

二、高中英语学习的难点1. 词汇量不足:许多学生普遍缺乏足够的词汇储备,导致阅读理解和写作表达困难。

2. 语法规则理解不透彻:一些学生对语法规则理解不够深入,导致句子结构分析和表达出现错误。

3. 阅读理解能力不足:学生缺乏阅读技巧,不能有效地提取信息和分析文章结构,导致阅读理解困难。

4. 写作表达能力不足:学生写作思路不清晰,语言表达不流畅,缺乏逻辑性和连贯性,导致作文写作质量不高。

5. 听说能力薄弱:部分学生缺乏充足的练习和口语环境,造成听说能力薄弱,缺乏自信。

6. 学习方法和学习习惯:一些学生缺乏有效的学习方法和良好的学习习惯,导致学习效率偏低。

三、应对策略1. 制定合理的词汇学习计划:参照考试大纲,有计划地记忆词汇,并利用多种方法巩固,例如:词根词缀记忆法、联想记忆法等。

2. 深入理解语法规则:通过练习和分析例句,更深入地理解语法规则,并能根据具体语境灵活运用。

3. 提高阅读理解能力:练习不同类型的阅读材料,掌握阅读理解技巧,例如:略读、精读、速读等,并通过做题练习提升解题技巧。

新教材 人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(56页)

新教材 人教版高中英语选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总(56页)

人教版选择性必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型汇总Unit 1 People of Achievement .......................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Looking into the Future ....................................................... - 14 - Unit 3 Fascinating Parks................................................................. - 21 - Unit 4 Body Language.................................................................... - 29 - Unit 5 Working the Land ................................................................ - 44 -Unit 1 People of AchievementWords And Phrases1circumstance n.[usually pl.]条件;环境;状况(教材P5)There is nothing we can do to help Linda.Her circumstances are beyond our control.我们帮不了琳达什么忙。

她的处境是我们无法控制的。

[例1]He was forced by circumstances to do this.他做这件事是为环境所迫。

[例2]There is one important circumstance you have not mentioned.还有一件重要的细节你没提到。

人教版英语高中知识点总结大全

人教版英语高中知识点总结大全

人教版英语高中知识点总结大全人教版英语高中知识点总结Unit1:disabilityn.无能;残疾disabledadj.伤残的ableadj.能干的;能够的ambitionn.野心,雄心ambitiousadj.有雄心的,野心勃勃的3.beneficialadj.有益的benefitv.&n.受益;利益,好处4.independentadj.独立的independencen.独立dependv.依靠,依赖5.encouragementn.鼓励encouragev.鼓励couragen.勇气,精神单词:7.accessn.(接近的);通路;可接近性8.suitableadj.适合的,适当的;9.annoyvt.使生气,使烦恼;招惹;妨碍10.adequateadj.适当的,足够的重点词组inotherwords换句话说cutout切掉,删掉outofbreath上气不接下气sitaround 闲坐着makefunof取笑allthebest一切顺利aswellas也,又;和……一样好重点词汇ambition(n.)雄心ambitiousadj.志向远大的;有雄心壮志的;有野心的beneficial(adj.)有益的benefitv.&n.有助于;受益;利益,好处bebeneficialtosth./sb.对……有益beofbenefitto对……有益forthebenefitof为了……(的利益)benefitfrom从……中受益adapt(v.)使适应;改编adapt(oneself)tosth.适应某物adapt…to…使……适应……adaptsth.forsth.fromsth.根据某事将……改编成……beadaptedfrom…由……改编conduct(n.)行为(v.)指挥conductorn.领导者,经理,abadconduct恶劣行为undertheconductof在...指导[管理]下resign(v.)辞职;委托,把...交托给(to,into)resignone'sposition(assecretary)辞去(秘书)职务resignoffice辞职resignoneselfto听任(某种影响);只好(做某事)resignoneselftoone'sfate听天由命resign...to...把...托付给accessn.(接近的)方法;通路;可接近性accessibleadj.易接近的,可到达的,accessibleto(prep.)suitableadj.适合的,适当的;suitv.合适,适合,相配,unsuitableadj.不适合的,不相称的besuitablefor(doing)sth./sb.很适合(做)……annoyvt.使生气,使烦恼;招惹;妨碍beannoyedat/bysth.因为某事而感到困扰get/beannoyedwithsb.生某人的气annoying令人恼火的annoyed恼怒的;烦恼的adequateadj.适当的,足够的;差强人意的unit2:7.envyvt.嫉妒8.junioradj.较年幼的9.divorcen.离婚vt.与.离婚词组:testout考验ringup打电话给turnaround转向leave…alone不打扰setaside将...放在一边beboundto一定做……语法部分:Unit1:Unit2:不定式1.不定式的被动形式当不定式与逻辑主语之间是被动关系时即不定式的逻辑主语是不定式所表示动作的承受者不定式一般要用被动形式。

高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)

高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)

高中英语知识点总结(高考必考)一、单词及词组1.常用连词:and, but, or, so, because, although, however2.情态动词:can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would3.典型介词短语:in addition, on behalf of, in response to, according to4.常用短语动词:bring up, take up, put up with, look forward to二、语法1.时态:一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,将来时2.语态:主动语态,被动语态3.语气:陈述句,疑问句,祈使句4.复合句:名词性从句,定语从句,状语从句三、阅读技巧1.理解题意:细节理解题,主旨大意题,推断题2.词汇理解:根据上下文推测词义,善用词根词缀3.句子结构理解:定位关键信息,注意代词指代关系4.逻辑推理:排除干扰项,注意转折关系词四、写作要点1.论证方法:对比分析,因果关系,举例论证2.结构框架:引言(概括主题),正文(提出论点),结论(总结观点)3.句式多样性:长短句搭配,主谓一致,时态一致4.词汇运用:形象生动词汇,学术用语五、听力技巧1.抓重点:理解关键信息,忽略细节2.注意转折:转换话题时注意听清关键词3.注意指代:正确理解代词指代关系4.多练习:多做听力练习,提高听力水平六、口语表达1.流利度:练习口语,增加口头表达的流利度2.表达准确性:注意语法准确性,不急于说错3.自信心:保持自信心,尽量模拟真实场景练习4.词汇丰富性:扩充词汇量,让表达更加生动有趣以上是关于高中英语知识点总结的内容,希望对您的学习有所帮助。

祝您考试顺利!。

高中英语单词重点笔记归纳

高中英语单词重点笔记归纳

高中英语单词重点笔记归纳第一部分:名词1. advantage 优势,好处e.g. One of the advantages of living in the city is easy access to amenities.2. analysis 分析e.g. The analysis of the data showed some interesting patterns.3. anxiety 焦虑,担忧e.g. Exam anxiety is a common problem among students.4. application 申请,应用程序e.g. He submitted his application for the job.5. approach 方法,途径e.g. We need to find a new approach to solving this problem.6. attitude 态度,看法e.g. She has a positive attitude towards life.7. behavior 行为e.g. His behavior at the party was unacceptable.8. challenge 挑战e.g. The exam was a real challenge for me.9. communication 沟通e.g. Effective communication is important in any relationship.10. competition 竞争e.g. There is fierce competition for jobs in the current market.11. consequence 结果,后果e.g. His actions will have serious consequences.12. decision 决定e.g. It's a difficult decision to make.13. definition 定义e.g. Can you give me a clear definition of this word?14. development 发展e.g. The city has seen rapid development in recent years.15. education 教育e.g. Education is the key to success.16. effect 影响e.g. The medicine had a positive effect on her health.17. environment 环境e.g. We need to protect the environment for future generations.18. experience 经验e.g. Traveling is a great way to gain new experiences.19. explanation 解释e.g. Can you give me an explanation for your actions?20. expression 表达e.g. She had a confused expression on her face.第二部分:形容词1. accurate 准确的e.g. His calculations were accurate.2. afraid 害怕的e.g. She was afraid of heights.3. available 可用的e.g. Is there a room available for tonight?4. careful 小心的e.g. Be careful when crossing the street.5. certain 确定的e.g. I'm certain that he will pass the exam.6. confident 自信的e.g. She is confident in her abilities.7. difficult 困难的e.g. The test was very difficult.8. effective 有效的e.g. This medicine is very effective for treating headaches.9. familiar 熟悉的e.g. I am familiar with this neighborhood.10. flexible 灵活的e.g. She has a flexible schedule.11. grateful 感激的e.g. I am grateful for your help.12. honest 诚实的e.g. He is known for being honest.13. important 重要的e.g. It is important to exercise regularly.14. interesting 有趣的e.g. The book was very interesting.15. necessary 必要的e.g. It is necessary to bring your ID to enter the building.16. patient 耐心的e.g. The teacher was patient with her students.17. recent 最近的e.g. The recent events have caused a lot of concern.18. responsible 负责任的e.g. He is a responsible person who always completes his work on time.19. similar 相似的e.g. The two paintings are very similar in style.20. typical 典型的e.g. This is a typical example of the problem.第三部分:动词1. accept 接受e.g. She accepted the job offer.2. achieve 实现e.g. He achieved his goal of running a marathon.3. act 行动e.g. It's time to act and find a solution.4. affect 影响e.g. The rain affected our plans for the day.5. believe 相信e.g. I believe in you.6. choose 选择e.g. Choose your words carefully.7. consider 考虑e.g. We need to consider all options before making a decision.8. develop 发展e.g. He developed a new method for solving the problem.9. discover 发现e.g. She discovered a hidden treasure in the attic.10. encourage 鼓励e.g. Her parents encouraged her to pursue her dreams.11. exist 存在e.g. Does life exist on other planets?12. experience 经历e.g. He experienced many hardships in his life.13. fail 失败e.g. Don't be afraid to fail; it's part of the learning process.14. improve 改善e.g. She worked hard to improve her grades.15. involve 包含e.g. The project will involve a lot of teamwork.16. learn 学习e.g. He is eager to learn new skills.17. perform 表现e.g. She performed brilliantly in the play.18. realize 实现e.g. He finally realized his dream of becoming a pilot.19. succeed 成功e.g. With hard work, you can succeed in anything.20. understand 理解e.g. I don't understand the instructions.第四部分:副词1. actually 实际上e.g. He didn't actually mean what he said.2. always 总是e.g. She always arrives on time.3. clearly 清楚地e.g. He explained his ideas clearly.4. directly 直接地e.g. Please speak directly to me instead of going through someone else.5. easily 容易地e.g. She learned how to swim easily.6. fully 完全地e.g. I fully agree with your decision.7. generally 通常地e.g. Generally, it's better to be prepared for any situation.8. highly 高度地e.g. He is highly respected in his field.9. just 只是e.g. I was just kidding.10. maybe 或许e.g. Maybe we should try a different approach.11. nearly 几乎e.g. She nearly missed her flight.12. particularly 特别地e.g. I particularly enjoy reading books about history.13. recently 最近e.g. I haven't seen him recently.14. simply 简单地e.g. The answer is simply to work harder.15. truly 真正地e.g. She truly believes in the power of love.16. usually 通常e.g. I usually go for a run in the morning.17. well 好e.g. The project is going well so far.18. yet 还,仍然e.g. I haven't finished my homework yet.19. actively 积极地e.g. He actively participates in class discussions.20. justly 公正地e.g. The judge made a justly decision in the case.。

高中英语学习的重点和难点是什么?

高中英语学习的重点和难点是什么?

高中英语学习的重点和难点是什么?高中英语学习是学生英语水平提升的关键阶段,其内容和难度较初中英语有比较显著提升。

站在教育专家的角度,高中英语学习的重点和难点主要体现在以下几个方面:一、学习重点:1. 语言基础的夯实与提升:词汇量积累:高中阶段需要进一步扩大词汇量,掌握更高级的词汇,并在理解语境的基础上灵活运用。

语法规则的深入理解:高中英语学习要对初中阶段学习的语法规则进行更深入的理解,并能够运用不同的语法结构进行灵活的表达。

阅读理解的提升:高中英语阅读材料更加复杂,涉及到更广泛的题材和更深层的理解。

学生要能够掌握有效的阅读策略,提高对篇章结构、主题、作者意图以及细节信息的理解能力。

写作能力的培养:高中英语写作更注重逻辑性、条理性、语言表达的准确性和多样性,需要学生能够运用不同的写作技巧,表达自己的观点和想法。

2. 学习方法的转变:由记忆转向理解:高中英语学习要注重理解语言背后的逻辑和思维,而不是机械记忆。

由单一技能训练转向综合能力培养:高中英语学习需要将听、说、读、写四项技能进行整合,并结合语言文化知识,培养学生的综合语言运用能力。

由被动接受转向主动探究:学生必须积极主动参与课堂互动,自主学习,并通过泛读、写作、演讲等多种形式进行语言练习,不断提升自己的英语水平。

二、学习难点:1. 语言输入量的激增:高中英语学习内容的难度和广度都大幅增加,学生需要处理大量的词汇、语法规则、阅读理解材料和写作任务,这对学生的学习能力和时间管理能力都提出了更高的要求。

2. 语言表达的复杂性和多样性:高中英语学习要求学生能够运用更加复杂的语言结构和表达,比如长难句、各种修辞手法、不同语体风格等,这对学生的语言表达能力和思维能力提出了很大的挑战。

3. 学习方法的转变:从初中阶段的被动学习转向高中阶段的主动学习,需要学生能够调整学习方法,增强自主学习能力和学习效率。

4. 学习兴趣的维持:高中英语学习内容越来越抽象化和理论化,学习难度也随之增加,可能会导致部分学生失去学习兴趣。

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He that gains time gains all thing.赢得时间者赢得一切。

Call a spade a spade.直言不讳The crushed worm will turn.困兽犹斗。

Weigh you words before speaking.三思而后行。

May you be succeed at whatever you try.Get done to business. 谈正事,言归正传Turn to sb for sth 向sb求助Tell sb about sth/sbWeep: weep for/over sth为什么哭泣、哀悼Weep (oneself )to sleep哭的睡着了Furnish: fuenishsth with给/为〃配臵家具给〃提供〃〃Furnished 备有家具的FurnitureAs yet =so far 到目前为止Back out 取消前言,罢手Back up 支持,为什么撑腰Bear in mind 记住,记在心中Be a steal 是便宜货Beat about the bush 旁敲侧击,拐弯抹角Be becoming 合适,好看Be better off 经济宽裕,较高兴Be better off doing sth 做什么事满意,高兴Be off for 有一定数量的东西Eg:how are we off for coffee?我们还有多少咖啡?Be bound for sth 以…为目的地Be bound to do sth 有义务做,必定做Be onse bag 是某人的爱好、专长Blow up 爆炸,失败,吹胀(blow up sth)(blow sth up) Count on 指望,依赖Cover a lot of ground 涉及广泛Crack(爆炸,裂开) a book 读书用功See to=deal with处理=attend to处理、照顾Be in rags 穿着破烂Pay attention to doingTake measures to do 采取措施做…Be used to do 被用来做…Wound one‟s pride 伤sb自尊Pride goes before a fal l娇者必败Pride will have a fall. 娇者必败Pride oneself on sth/doing sthTake pride in ….Do up =make up(脸部) =dress up(衣着)Do away with 摆脱/取消Do out of sth骗走,抢劫Do for =be fit forWear:wear sth away 磨损,消逝,衰退Wear sth down 消弱Wear off逐渐消失、减弱Wear out 穿破,用坏Wear sb out 使..精疲力竭Fall through 落空,失败Let go off释放,松手,解雇Let up 终止,停止Fix on sth选定,决定Eg: they have fixed on Paris for their date Fix a time for:为…定个时间Fix sb/sth up 给..定日期,修理、安装Fool around 虚度光阴,闲逛For good 一劳永逸的,启动的Approve for 允许,认可,满足On approve of 供试用的Comb for 彻底搜查At great length 很长的At full length 很长的,伸展全身Go to any length=go all out全力以赴To its full length 达到其全部长度To some extents=to a certain degree达到……程度To the last degree 极端地,极其地In a flash 一瞬间A thought flashes though one‟s mindCount down 倒计时Count on =rely on 指望,依靠At the sacrifice of 以..为代价,牺牲…Be dressed in rags 穿着破烂Go far.. 耐得住花,效力大,大有帮助At great expense 花费很大Pull in 车进站,把..扔进监狱Pull up 制止,刹车,责备sb,把..拉上来Stand straight 站直Be practiced at doing/ in sthIn any company与任何人在一起In one‟s company=in company with(不用冠词)与sb在一起Be fond of company喜欢交际Be in good/bad company与好/坏人来往Keep sb company陪伴某人For company作为陪伴,应酬Keep company with 与…交往/结交Be bad to =be cruel toStick at 坚持/勤于干Be stuck with(被迫,不愿)做..Thick and fast接二连三Lay it on thick过分恭维/虚夸…Sum up to =add up to 总计达/合计达..Suspect sb of sth /to be sthBe Under suspicion 受怀疑Be On(the) suspicion of 受..怀疑,被疑…In practice =in fact =in realityDivide sth up(divide up sth)分配…Keep one‟s eyes open/shut密切注视/不管不顾…. Get the eye 引人注目,惹眼Close ones eyes to 对..睁只眼闭只眼Take account of =take sth into account把..纳入账簿,把..考虑/计算在内Explode with laughter爆笑Live for 渴望It‟s a shame/pity that…What a pity/shame!多可惜/真丢脸。

Bring shame on 使丢脸Feel shame at 对..感到羞耻/耻辱Feel ashamed of 对..感到不好意思/惭愧Shameless不知羞耻的,不要脸的Be shamed with因..感到羞愧Be on the decline 在衰落中,走下坡路Be at a disadvantage处于不利位臵Abandon oneself to放纵自己…Count …as=treat ..as把..当做对待Be in line with与..一致/一样/一线In a …..way/mannerA load of 一车../很多…(a lot of)Load A with B把B装A上/放在A上Be strict with sb in sth在..方面对sb很严格Be skeptical of 对..怀疑Be absence of mind=be absent minded心不在焉的In/ during one‟s absenceDrop off:睡着,让SB下车,下降Distribute sth to /amongGive evidence of 有什么的迹象Be suited to适合于..Take action =take measuresBe faced with面临,面对Face sb down以气势压倒对方Face up to勇敢地面对Make /pull a face 做鬼脸,作怪相Put /lay the stress on=stress the importance on…The local way of life当地的生活方式Be cursed with因..而苦恼/受苦Be considerate of/towards对..关心/体贴Inquire after sb问候/好sbInquire for要找,要求,要买Inquire into 调查=look intoBe guilty of …对..感到内疚Be innocent of sth/doing sth…是无辜的Convince sb that/of sth使确信/使信服…Make a remark/comment on对..发表看法/评论On the assumption that…假设…Set in(坏天气/坏消息)到来,(风)吹来Steel sbsthRob sb of sthSee to it that…务必..See off sb =see sb off 送行By degree 逐渐的In a degree在某种程度上,非常Fall apart瓦解,崩溃On the dot=punctual准时,指定时刻Dotted line虚线,点线By/in the light of借..的灯光/考虑倒…To be precise/to be honestMake a bee-line for走..去的捷径Sth be aqequate to sth. 有Sth足够做…Make a study of….研究…Take one‟s breath away=surpriseTake …by surprise出其不意的进攻Be of great benefit to do 做…很有好处,意义Straight off =in a flash=without delay立刻,马上Starve for=be dying for=live for=be eager for渴望…Be worthwhile doing /to doTake the lead领先Starve sb into doing sth/sth以饥饿迫使sb做…Fit sb /sth in找时间见sb/找时间做…Fit sth up/fit up sth安装…Uniformed 穿制服的Be In casual clothes穿便服Be possessed of具有某种品质/特征It‟s typical of sb to do sth做..是SB的特点/特长Bring A into touch with B 使A与B互相了解/联系Give sb advise on sth在…给sb建议Assess sth at=value sth at…给sth评价在..The instant that…在…的瞬间就…Draw on =put onBe punctual for对…准时Be considerate of/towardsGet sb to do=have sb doCome down to sth可归结为…A note for …面值….的钱In a second=at once=immediatelyMary sb嫁/娶sb,为Sb主持婚礼Mistake A for B错把A当成BTake after…长得像…Go all out to do..全力以赴…Make peace with…与..讲和SthBeIn the air ….悬而未决Propose a toast to…提议为..干杯In peace 平安地,安心地(作状语)At peace 和平的,平静的,(作表语)Be peace with与…和睦相处Be of the first rank…是一流的Would like sb to doWould like to doWould like sthThere is no need to do sthIn the act of sth/doing sth….正在做…Need to do(实义动词need)Need do (情态动词)Agree: sb cannot agree more. Sb完全赞同Agree to do sthAgree one‟s planAgree that…/with sb that…Agree sb =adapt to sbAgree on sthHand over sth上交/移交…Take apart 把..拆开By force 以暴力方式Be Forced to do 被强制去做…Become/prove/turn out/remain/go/stay/grow 做系动词时无被动Be measured in +N(复数)Be measured by the +N(单数)Present sb with sth把..赠送给…In response to …回应…In action/operation在运作中,在进行中At one‟s desire =by request of 应…邀What he said is far from satisfactionWhat he said is far from being satisfactory Have the honor to doHave the honor of doing sth有荣幸做..Had better have done sth最好当时做了…(但已经没做)All one have to do is (to) doDo sb the honor to do sth…做..给..面子For the purpose of 为了..的目的With the purpose of 带着…的目的Make a fool of嘲笑…Be fool enough to do sth做..笨到了极点Sb must be …., ben ‟tsb?Mare than a little非常…Wipe off 还清债务Least of all=let alone不用管…That has been my life for the past 10 years. Sb is not that/so fool.Be arrested on a charge of ..Charge sb of sthSuggest sth to sb向SB 建议/提议..In conclusion最后,总之To one‟s advantage对SB有利Be at a disadvantageBe aware of =be sensible of意识到…In a sense 从某种意义上说Be out of curiosity 出于好奇With a view of 着眼于…Be in weather with….在…的天气下Have doubt about sb对sb产生怀疑in no time 立刻马上at no time 绝不…be mean to sb对sb刻薄turn the corner 渡过难关cut corners 走捷径,省钱take shelter form找个避…的地方shelter from= protect fromgo to extremes=be driven to extremes走极端come to terms with=make peace with与..讲和be on equal terms with 与..平起平坐make bold to do 冒失地做…turn to 起源于,转向…make one‟s mark=make offbe generous with sth/in doing sthtake effect生效,奏效bring/take…into effect 实行...as far as I am concerned据我所知you cannot make me.你不能叫我做/逼我。

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