高一 必修三 unit1-2单词短语及练习 2

高一英语必修3词汇复习总结

Unit 1 Festivals around the world

1.mean doing sth. 意味着mean to do sth. 打算或企图做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算让某人做某事be meant for 打算作…用

2. take place 发生；举行take the place of sb= be in place of sb 替代某人

3.of all kinds 各种各样的

4.starve to death饿死be starved of sth. 缺乏starve for sth / starve to do 渴望

5.be satisfied with感到满意to one’s satisfaction感到满意是...

6. in memory of / in honor of . 纪念某人

7.do harm to sb. =do sb. harm =be harmful to sb. 伤害某人8.in the shape of呈…的形状

9.award sth.(to sb.) =award sb.sth.(for sth.) 给予, 颁奖reward sb. for sth. 因...奖赏某人

10.reward sb. with sth. 用某物酬劳某人10.dress up打扮,化装11. admire sb. for sth在某方面钦佩某人12.look forward to期望, 期待13. have fun with sb. 玩得开心, 过得快乐=have a good time = enjoy oneself. 14. turn up.来, 出现; 把音量开大些15. keep one’s word 守信用16. break one’s word 失信

17.set off 动身, 出发; 使（地雷、炸弹）爆炸18. remind sb. of sth. 提醒, 使想起

remind sb to do sth 提醒某人做某事19. forgive sb (for) sth 原谅某人某事forgiving adj. 宽容的20.apologize to sb for (doing) sth = make an apology to sb for sth 因某事向某人道歉

Unit 2 Healthy eating

1.a healthy diet健康饮食 a balanced diet平衡的饮食

2.in different way用另外方式

3.most often最经常

4.feel frustrated感到沮丧

5.by lunchtime到午餐时间

6.must have happened一定发生过

7.be tired of 厌倦8.be amazed at sth. 对...感到惊奇9. throw away扔掉get away with 逃脱

10.get across(使)被理解get rid of 摆脱, 除掉get over 克服get through 完成;花光;接通电话

get down to doing sth 着手做…11.tell lies说谎12.energy-giving food提供热量的食物

body-building foods提供营养的食物13.keep fit保持精力旺盛14.do some research into做一些...方面的研究15.earn one’s living谋生16.be in debt负债17.glare at怒视stare at 凝视18.move round绕过

19.spy on在暗中侦察；打探20.upset sb.使......不安be upset=be unhappy 21.rather than而不是

22.look ill感到不舒服feel sick感到恶心23.chat(ting) about聊起关于... 24.before long不久

25.cut down减少cut in插嘴,打断26. build up one’s strengthen增强实力27. be limited to sth受限制于…

set a limit to sth 对…规定限度go beyond /over the limit 超过限度within the limits of…在..范围内

28.not…have sb doing不允许某人做have sb do 让某人做have sth done 让别人做某事

have sth to do 有些事情要做have sth to be done 有些事情需要别人做

高一英语必修3知识点归纳（1）

Unit 1 Festivals around the world

1. mean 的用法

1). mean doing sth. “意味着（必须要做某事或导致种结果）”, 其主语通常是指事物的词。

2). mean to do sth. “打算或企图做某事”，主语通常是表示人的名词或代词，过去完成式表示“本来打算做某事”。

3). mean sb. to do sth. “打算让某人做某事”，也可以用于被动结构。

4). mean 后接名词、副词或从句, “表示；打算；存心”等意思；后接that 从句，意为“表示……”。

5). be meant for “打算给予；打算作……用”。

In some parts of London, missing a bus means _____ for another hour.

A. waiting

B. to wait

C. wait

D. to be waiting

2. take place 发生；举行(不能用于被动语态中!)

①The performance didn’t take place after all.演出终于没有进行。

②Was there anybody passing by when the accident took place? 事故发生时，有人路过那里吗？

与place相关短语：

in the first place （用于列举理由）首先，第一点in the last place 最后

in one’s place 处于某人的位置，为某人设身处地想一想in place 放在原来的位置，就位

in place of 代替，用……而不用……take one’s place 找替某人接替某人的位置

3. of all kinds 各种各样的

相关归纳：all kinds of 各种各样的the same kind of 相同种类的

different kinds of 不同种类的this/that kind of 这（那）种 a kind of 某种

①That kind of question is very difficult to answer.= Questions of that kind are difficult to answer.

②We sell all kinds of shoes.= We sell shoes of all kinds.

③You can see different kinds of animals in the zoo.

= You can see animals of different kinds in the zoo. 你在动物园可以看见不同种类的动物。

用动词的适当形式填空

①Books of this kind ____ (sell) well in the bookstore.

②This kind of books ____ (sell) well in the bookstore.

4. starve v.挨饿; 饿死