中韩服务贸易比较研究

中韩服务贸易发展的比较研究

摘要

近年来,第一产业与第二产业比重下降,但第三产业的比重越来越高,所以服务贸易在全球经济中占据越来越重要的位置，许多数据表明服务贸易大幅度推动了全球经济的发展。中韩两国同处东北亚经济圈,长期以来具有紧密的经济联系,是彼此间重要的贸易合作伙伴,这为两国缔结自由贸易协定(FTA)奠定了坚实经济基础。在中韩协定的框架下,将来两国的服务贸易将会变得非常重要。

中韩贸易在彼此的贸易往来中占据重要地位。然而伴随发展而来的是中国经济增长方式的转变和国际贸易的结构性调整,这也给中韩贸易的发展带来诸多变数。所以本文首先通过分析中国贸易结构性变化、改革开放以来中韩服务贸易各个阶段的情况来了解中韩服务贸易的发展,在此基础上将研究的重点放在对中韩贸易未来发展方向的探究以及中韩应如何共同应对挑战。

本文通过引入大量的数据，对中韩服务贸易的经济发展阶段、规模、结构、各自的优势与劣势产业等进行分析研究，找出两国在进行产业内贸易过程中所存在的问题，扬长避短，借鉴他国的经验，展望中韩两国的服务贸易发展，提出自己的建议。中韩都期望未来更多经济交流和合作。服务业贸易作为贸易的一个重要组成部分必将促进交流的发展和影响转型的方向。中韩两国在服务贸易发展的大形势下面临着许多新的机遇，中韩应当更关注服务业贸易和相关的发展趋势来促进贸易的发展。

关键词：服务贸易贸易结构经济政策优势产业

Abstract

In recent years, the first and second industry proportion have decreased and the proportion of the third industry become higher, so the service trade occupies more and more important position in the global economy. much data shows that service trade greatly promotes the development of the global economy. China and South Korea in Northeast Asia economic circle, a long time with close economic relationships,are the important trading partners between each other. They establish a free trade agreement between the two countries (FTA) ,which has laid a solid economic foundation. In the framework of the agreement , the service trade between two countries will become very important in the future.

China ROK trade occupies an important position in trade between each other. However, with the development of China's economic growth mode and structural adjustment of international trade, which also brings many variables to the development of China and South Korea trade. In this paper, I analyze the various stages of service trade between China and South Korea since the reform and opening up, China trade structural changes to understand the development of service trade between China and South Korea.on the basis of this research focus on how to jointly cope with the challenges of trade between China and South Korea in the future .

In this paper, through the introduction of a large number of data, analysis of service trade between China and South Korea's economic development stage, the scale, structure, advantages and disadvantages of industry, finding out the two countries in the existing problems in the process of intra industry trade, and the experience of other countries, the prospect of the development of service trade between China and South Korea, put forward their own advice. China and South Korea are looking forward to more economic exchanges and cooperation in the future. As an important part of trade, trade in services will promote the development of communication and influence the direction of transformation. China and South Korea in the development of trade in services under the situation is facing many new opportunities, China and South Korea should pay more attention to trade in services and related trends to promote the development of trade.