广州小学英语常用固定搭配总结
广州小学英语常用固定搭配
动词to do形式：
1. want to do sth 要做某事
2.Would like to dosth 想要做某事
3.Tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事
否定： Tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事
4.Ask sb to dosth 要求某人做某事
5.Ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不做某事（否定形式）
6.Plan to do sth 计划做某事
7.Decide to do sth决定做某事
8.It’s time to do sth 做某事的时间到了
动词ing形式:
1.Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
2.Like doing sth 喜欢做某事
3.Feel like doing sth 想要做某事
4.Be busy doing sth 忙于做某事
5.Be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
6.How about doing sth = what about doing sth ？做....怎么样？
7.Be interested in doing sth 做某事很感兴趣
动词原形:
1.情态动词后用动词原形。must, can, could, may, shall, should.
2. do does did以及don’t doesn’t didn’t 后用动词原形
3. let sb do sth 让某人做某事
4. why not do sth= why don’t you do sth? 为什么不做某事呢？
5. had better dosth 最好做某事
否定形式 had better not do sth 最好不要做某事
6. make sb do sth 使得某人做某事
其它常用固定搭配：
1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事
2. asked sb. (not)to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事)
be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事
3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事
5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物
He is afraid of snakes.
6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶
He was amazed to meet the girl there.
be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶
They were amazed at the news.
7. be busydoing/with sth. 忙于做某事 (常考)
e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time.
那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。
8. becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来)
the bus is coming/the dog is dying.
9. be excited to do sth. 对做……感到兴奋
10. be frightened to do sth. 害怕去做某事
11. be glad/happyto do sth. 高兴去做某事
be pleased to dosth. 高兴做某事
12. be interested in sth./doing sth. 对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣
13. be/get readyfor/to do sth. Be ready for sth. 为某事做好了准备
14. be surprised to do sth. 对做某事感到惊奇
be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇
15. be worth doing sth. 值得做某事 (worth 后接动词-ing形式，常考)
16. begin to do sth.
begin/start to do/doing sth.开始做某事
17. can/be able toafford (to buy) sth. 有能力购买(供)……
18. can/may/must do sth. could/would/should/might do sth.
19. can’t wait to do sth. 迫不急待地去做某事
20. decide to do sth. 决定去做某事
make up one’s mind to do sth. 下决心去做某事 (常考)
make a decision to do sth. 对做某事作出决定
21. deserve to do sth. 值得/应该做……
22. encourage sb.to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事
23. enjoy doing sth. 乐意去做某事
24. expect (sb.)to do sth. 期望去做某事
25. fail to do sth. 做某事失败
succeed doing sth.成功做了某事
26. finish doing sth. 做完某事(后接动词-ing形式) (常考)
27. follow sb to do sth. 跟随某人去做某事
28. get sb. to do sth.
make sb. dosth.
let sb. do sth. 让某人去做某事
29. get/have a chance to do sth. 得到一个做某事的机会
30.give/pass/show/lend/sell sb. sth./ sth. to sb. 给东西给某人
31. go on to do sth. 继续做事(常考)
go on doing sth. 继续做事(常考)
32. hate to do/doing sth. 讨厌/不喜欢做某事
33. have problems doing sth. 做某事遇到困难
34. have sb. do sth.
have sth.done
have sth. to do 有事要做
35. hear sb. do sth. 听到某人做某事(后接动词原形，常考)
hear sb. doing sth. 听到某人正在做某事(常见)
36. help to do sth. 帮忙做某事
help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事
37. hope/wish to do sth. 希望做某事
wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事
38. I t seems that这像是……（后接从句）
seem to do sth.
seem +adj.
39. It’s +adj.+(for sb.) to do sth.
It’s + adj. +(of sb.) to do sth
e.g: It’s glad for him to hear the news. 对某人来说做某事很怎么样.
40. It takes sb.some time/money to do sth. 花费某人多长时间做某事(常考)
41. It’s best for sb to do sth.. 对某人来说做某事是最好的
had better do sth.最好做某事 (注意had没有时态和人称的变化，better后接动词原形)
42. It’s time for sb. to do sth. 是某人做某事的时候了
43. keep (on)doing sth. 坚持做某事(常考)
keep sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事(常考)
keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考)
keep sb./ sth.+adj.
keep the book for2 days 借这本书两天(不要用borrow或lend)
44. learn to do sth. 学做某事
learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习
45. like to do/doing sth. 喜欢做某事
like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事
need doing sth./to be done
need sth .
47. prefer to dosth. rather than do sth. 宁愿……而不愿……(常考)
prefer doing sth.to doing sth. 喜欢做……胜过做……
e.g: I prefer reading books to going shopping. 比起购物来，我更爱读书。prefer to do sth. 喜欢(爱)做某事
48. refuse to dosth. 拒绝做……
49. remember/forget to do sth. 记得/忘记做某事
remember/forget doing sth. 记得/忘记做过某事
50. see sb. do sth. 看见某人做某事 (结果)
see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事(正在进行中)
be seen to do sth.做某事被看见
51. something to eat/drink 一些吃/喝的东西 (词不定式放在something等后修饰这些词)
e.g: I need something to eat. 我要一些吃的东西。
52. spend sometime (in)doing sth. /on sth. 花费时间做某事(注意动词要用ing形式)(常考)
spend some moneyon sth./ doing sth. 买……花了多少钱
53. Sth. is hard/difficult/easy to do. 做好某事很难/容易
54. stop to do sth. 停下来去某事(两件事) (常考)
stop doing sth. 停止做某事(一件事) (常考)
stop sb. (from)doing sth. 阻止某人做某事(常考)
55. take turns to do sth. 轮流做……
56. tell sb. (not)to do sth. 叫某人去(不要)做某事
be told to do sth.被告知不要做某事
57. There is no need (for sb.) to do sth. 对某人来说没必要做某事
58. There is no time (for sb.) to do sth.
have no time to do sth. 没时间做某事
59. too…(for sb.) to …太……以致不能……
so…that…not…enough to do
e.g: The boy is too young to go to school. 那男孩太小了以致不能上学。
60. try/do one’s best to do sth. 尽力去做某事
try to do sth. 试着(图)做某事
61. used to do sth. 过去常做某事( used to be + adj./ a +n)
62. want/would like to do sth. 想做……
want/would like sb. to do sth. 想某人做……
63. warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人做某事(或不要做某事)
64. Why don’t you do sth.?
Why not do sth ? 为什么不做某事呢？
表示建议的句型还有：
What / How about……? (如果是动词，要用ing形式)
Shall we……?
65. Would you mind doing sth.? 你介意做某事吗？
Never mind/Not at all/of course not/certainly not. (从不介意/一点也不介意/当然不会了)
66. Would you please (not) do sth. 你可不可以不做……？
一般现在时语法点，在广州市小学课程中的大概分布：
1、动词三单（四上、四下）
2、频率副词（四下）
3、一现（四下、五上）
一、定义：表示现阶段的状态或经常发生的动作。
He is a teacher. 他是老师
They go to school on foot everyday.他们每天都走路上学。
二、
always, usually, often, sometimes, everyday, every..., on Mondays 三、一般现在时，按小学阶段简单理解，可分以下两种情况。
1.
am, is, are
2.
1.主语三单，动词三单（三单主语后面动词得得“死”）
2.be动词与实义动词原型不能同时出现
3.助家兄弟（do, does, don't, doesn't）一出现，后面动词现原型。
四、既然三单主语后面动词都得“死”，那么，动词有几种“死法”？
1. runs, gets
2. kisses, goes, watches, washes
3. studies, flies, buys, plays
4. has
五、
be动词后not,
be动词提前，大写问号要注意
do, does, don't, doesn't
例：
六、一般现在时变特殊疑问句：
What colour
Where
How
一般现在时练习题
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a bit(of) 有一点 a bottle / glass / cup of 一瓶/ 玻璃杯/ 茶杯 a few 一些 a ki nd of 一种：一类 a little 一点；少量 a piece of 一块(张，片，根) a lot of = lots of 许多 a mome nt later 片刻之后 a nu mber of 若干的；许多的 above all 首先 accord ing to 按照 add to…增加 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 after all 毕竟 after class 下课后 aga in and aga in 再三地
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agree with 同意 along with 和…一道 all over 到处；结束 all over the world 全世界 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 all the best 一切顺利，万事如意 all day（l ong）整天；一天至U晚 all the year round 全年 all the same 仍然 all the time ①一直；始终②老是（美国英语）an swer for 对…负责 apart from 除了 argue with 与…吵架 arrive at/ in 至U达某地 arrive in a place （加大地方） arrive at a place （加小地方） as???as…一样
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高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式（而不接动名词)作宾语得24个常用动词affｏｒd tｏdo sth、负担得起做某事 agreeｔo do sth、同意做某事 ａrranｇｅto do sｔh、安排做某事 ａsk to do ｓth、要求做某事 bｅｇto do sth、请求做某事 cａrｅto do sth、想要做某事 chｏose ｔｏdoｓth、决定做某事 decide tｏdｏsth、决定做某事 demand ｔo ｄo sｔｈ、要求做某事 deterｍiｎe to ｄo sｔh、决心做某事 eｘｐｅｃt tｏｄｏｓth、期待做某事 fｅaｒto ｄo sｔh、害怕做某事 ｈｅｌpｔo dｏsｔｈ、帮助做某事 hoｐe to do sth、希望做某事 leaｒn to do stｈ、学习做某事 mａnage to dｏstｈ、设法做某事 offer to do ｓtｈ、主动提出做某事 plan tｏdo stｈ、计划做某事 pｒepaｒe to ｄo sｔh、准备做某事 pretｅnd to do ｓth、假装做某事 proｍise tｏｄｏsth、答应做某事 rｅfusｅtｏdo sth、拒绝做某事 ｗant ｔo do sｔh、想要做某事 wish to do ｓth、希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth、打算做某事 fail to do sｔh、未能做某事 lｏnｇto do sｔh、渴望做某事 haｐpen tｏｄo sth、碰巧做某事 hｅsitate ｔo do sth、犹豫做某事 sｔrｕｇgle to ｄｏsｔｈ、努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补得36个常用动词 advise sb、tｏｄｏsth、建议某人做某事 allｏwｓb、to do sｔh、允许某人做某事 askｓｂ、ｔｏdｏsth、请（叫)某人做某事 bｅaｒsb、to do sth、忍受某人做某事 bｅg sb、tｏdo sth、请求某人做某事 ｃausｅsｂ、to dｏｓth、导致某人做某事mand sb、ｔo do sth、命令某人做某事 ｄriｖe sb、tｏdｏsth 、驱使某人做某事 elect ｓb、ｔo do sth、选举某人做某事 encoｕrage sb、to ｄo stｈ、鼓励某人做某事
小学英语语法重点归纳总结
一、名词 表示某一事物，有具体的和抽象的之分。分为可数名词和不可数名词。 强调：不可数名词都默认为单数，所以总是用is或者was；最好不要根据some、any、a lot of等词去作判 断，以免受误导。 1、可数名词如何变“复数形式”： a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ；读音：清辅音后读[s]，浊辅音和 元音后读[z]。 b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ；读音：[iz]。c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries ；读音：[z]。d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives ，thief-thieves；读音：[z]。 e．以“o”结尾的词，分两种情况 1）有生命的+es 读音：[z] 如：mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes 2) 无生命的+s 读音：[z] 如：photo-photos radio-radios f. 不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 2、不可数名词没有复数。如果要计算不可数名词所表达的数量，就得在数词和不可数名词之间加上“量词+of”。例如：a glass of water, a piece of paper, a bottle of juice 判断步骤： ↗如是am、is或was→原形 读句子→读该单词→认识该单词→理解意思→看be动词 ↘如是are或were→加s或es 练一练： 1、写出下列各词的复数。 I _________ him _________ this _______ her ______ watch _______ mango_______child _______ photo ________ diary ______ day________ foot________ dress ________ tooth_______ sheep ______ box_______ strawberry _____ thief _______ engineer______ peach______ sandwich ______ man______ woman_______ leaf_______ people________ 2、用所给名词的正确形式填空。
小学英语常用固定搭配与词组短语
迈入了小升初的行列。平时我在英语学习中，收集、积累了一些常用的固定搭配词组短语，经过分类，整理，打印出来和大家分享。希望它能对大家的英语学习有所帮助，愿大家喜欢！ A a bit(of) 有一点 a bottle / glass / cup of 一瓶/玻璃杯/茶杯 a few 一些 a kind of 一种：一类 a little 一点；少量 a piece of 一块（张，片，根） a lot of = lots of 许多 a moment later 片刻之后 a number of 若干的；许多的 above all 首先 according to 按照 add to…增加 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 0 / 30
after all 毕竟 after class 下课后 after school 放学后 again and again 再三地 agree with 同意 along with 和…一道 all over 到处；结束 all over the world 全世界 allow sb to do sth 允许某人去做某事 all the best 一切顺利，万事如意 all day(long) 整天；一天到晚 all the year round 全年 all the same 仍然 all the time ①一直；始终②老是（美国英语）answer for 对…负责 apart from 除了 argue with 与…吵架 arrive at/in 到达某地 arrive in a place （加大地方） arrive at a place （加小地方） as…as…一样 as…as one can(=as…as possible) 尽量 as a matter of fact = in fact 其实 as a result （作为）结果 as if 仿佛… as long as 只要 1 / 30
高考常用固定搭配总结
高考常用固定搭配总结 be pleased to 乐意做某事used to be 过去曾经是bachelor’s degree 学士学位be trapped in 被困在 be involved in 被卷入……中；涉及到……fail to 未能 be guilty of 犯有…罪be unworthy of 不值得 out of one’s mind 疯了；发疯；精神不正常；失去理智 be suitable for 适合于…的soak up 汲取(知识等) be responsible to 对…负责strive to 努力做某事 at the rear of 在…的后面up-to-date 最新的 be named after 以…名字命名more or less 或多或少 have difficulty doing 做某事有困难be noted for 以…而闻名 draw conclusion from 从…得出结论wind its way to 蜿蜒而行 refrain from 克制；抑制；忍住afford to （有条件）做；能承担have ... in common 有共同之处speed up 加速；使加速 by any means 无论如何be strict with 对…要求严格 pull through 渡过难关place emphasis on 重视；强调give top priority to 优先考虑be addicted to 对…上瘾；沉溺于have no sense of 不知道bring ...to an end 使结束 run away from 逃跑，逃离；从…逃出be bound to 必然 bring about 引起break down 瓦解 talk someone out of 说服某人不做某事burn down 烧毁 keep one’s distance from 与…保持一定距离blow up 爆炸 close down (工厂、企业等)停业；关闭 a scarcity of 缺乏，缺少
高考英语常考短语与固定搭配
高考英语常考短语与固定搭配continue sth/doing sth/to do/that…continue +形容词/副词/介词 go on with sth 继续（干）某事，中间有短暂的停顿 go on doing sth 继续干同一件事 go on to do sth 停下一件事而继续干另一件事 on one‘s own 靠自己；独自；自愿地call sth one‘s own 声称某物是自己的 of one‘s own 属于自己的；特有的come into one‘s own 本来的价值/权利被承认；得到应得的 hold one‘s own 坚守自己立场，不屈服；支撑下去 keep/have sth for one‘s own 把某物据为己有 provide for 供养；预备；（法律）允许provide against 预防，防范；（法律）禁止 provide sth for sb = provide sb with sth 提供某物给某人 supply sb with sth = supply sth to sb 提供某物给某人 offer sth to sb = offer sb sth 提供某物给某人 be content with sb/sth 对某人/某物感到满意 be content to do sth 对做……感到满意carry on（with）sth 继续干某事 carry on doing sth 继续干某事carry…about… 随身携带 carry out 实施，执行，履行 carry away 拿走，冲走，掠走；吸引住（某人） carry through 达成；贯彻；使渡过难关“代替”短语： instead of in place of = in one‘s place take the place of deliver a baby 生孩子 be delivered of 生产，分娩 deliver the goods 履行诺言 Stand and deliver！站住，把值钱的东西拿出来！deliver note 送货单 deliver milk/newspaper 发送牛奶/报纸special/express delivery （）快递 nail down 确定 know about sth 了解或知道某事物 know of sb /sth 知道某人（事）的情况make sb/sth know 让某人（事）被了解 be well-known as 因……而著名 know sb by sight 面熟 a work on radio 一本关于无线电的著作 at work 在上班 go to work 去上班 come back from work 下班回来 out of work = out of a job 失业 a steel works 一家钢厂（表“工厂“时单复数同形） works of art 艺术作品；美术作品 works of Shakespeare 莎士比亚的著作 by/of/under the name of 以……为名字 in the name of 以……的名义；凭…… name after/for 以……命名 the amount of ……的量，后接不可数名词 a large amount of + 不可数名词单数形式large amounts of + 不可数名词复数形式 修饰可数名词：many，many a（an），a great/good many，a good/large number of 修饰不可数名词：much，a good/great deal of a large amount of 修饰可数名词与不可数名词：a lot of，lots of，a quantity of，quantities of，plenty of， a supply of，supplies of bet sth on 下赌注于……上 have/place a bet on 下赌注于……上 I bet 我敢肯定，我敢预言；我相信，我想得出 you bet 的确，当然，一定，一点也不错 do sth for a bet 为打赌而做某事 be/get lost =lose oneself 迷路 walk down the street 在街上走 hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事 hear sb （to）do sth 听到某人做某事（全过程） hear from sb 收到某人的来信 hear of/about 听说 permit sb/sth to do sth 允许某人做某事
小学英语语法总结及讲解
小学英语语法总结及讲解 一、一般现在时 一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 一般现在时的构成 1. be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的变化 1. be动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。 一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2.行为动词的变化。 否定句：主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如：I don't like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesn't构成否定句。如：He doesn't often play. 一般疑问句：Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。
如：- Do you often play football? - Yes, I do. / No, I don't. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用does构成一般疑问句。 如： - Does she go to work by bike? - Yes, she does. / No, she doesn't. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：How does your father go to work? 动词+s的变化规则 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：cook-cooks, milk-milks 2．以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 二、现在进行时 1．现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。 2．现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing. 3．现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。 4．现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。 5．现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为： 疑问词+ be + 主语+ 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为：疑问词+ be + 动词ing? 动词加ing的变化规则
高考完形固定搭配
历年完形填空短语汇总 1 a host of 大量 2 a test for检测目的 3 a test on对……进行测试 4 a test with检测手段 5 above all 最重要的; 6 according to根据 7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡 8 achieve one’s purpose达到目的 9 achieve success 获得成功 10 achieve victory获得胜利 11 act on 遵照┄行动，作用于； 12 act on对…有影响 13 add up to 总计，合计 14 add…to 把…加到…. 15 adhere to 坚持，奉行； 16 after all 毕竟，均不合题意； 17 agree on对……取得一致意见 18 agree to同意 19 agree with sb.同意某人的话 20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起; 21 alternate (with)交替； 22 amount to 合计,共计; 23 an equal to与……相当的人/物，(地位)相同的人 24 and yet然而 25 anything but 一点也不； 26 anything like像……那样的东西 27 anywhere near接近于 28 apart form除……之外尚有 29 apply to 向……申请，适用于 30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏 31 argue against 反对 32 as a result of作为……的结果，由于 33 as a result （作为结果，因此）表结果，用不用逗号隔开看情况而定； 34 as a whole 作为一个整体，整个看来 35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言 36 as for至于，就…方面说 37 as if好像，仿佛 38 as soon as一~就~ 39 as though好像，仿佛 40 as to 至于，关于； 41 as well也，一样 42 as yet迄今，到目前为止 43 aside from 除┄之外; 44 associate …with…由……联想到……，把……联系起来 45 association with与……的交往 46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位 47 at a loss不知所措 48 at a time每次，一次 49 at all 丝毫,根本; 50 at any moment即使，随时。 51 at first 首先,开始的时候; 52 at large未被捕获的,大多数; 53 at last 终于，最终； 54 at least至少 55 at length 最终,详细地; 56 at most最多 57 at no time从不，决不 58 at one time曾经，从前曾 59 at the cost of以……为代价 60 at the least 至少； 61 at times有时,间或; 62 at…speed以……的速度 63 attend on 照顾，侍候； 64 attribute …to 把……归于 65 back up 后退，支持； 66 base on 基于 67 be able to能够，胜任 68 be about to正打算 69 be accustomed to习惯于 70 be associated with 与……有关，与……有关系 71 be aware of 意识到； 72 be capable of 有能力干； 73 be caught 遇到，陷入 74 be committed to被交给┄,答应承担┄义务; 75 be confined to 限制在,局限于; 76 be confined/be restricted受……限制 77 be dedicated to 奉献,献给; 78 be devoted to 被用于，贡献给 79 be directed to指向，针对 80 be drawn to 被┄所吸引; 81 be due to由于，因此 82 be exposed to 暴露在┄下,处在┄的作用之下; 83 be fond of 喜爱 84 be full of 充满他 85 be habitual to(him) 对(他来说)习以为常 86 be in order合适，恰当。 87 be involved in 参与，参加； 88 be involved with 与……有关连， 89 be left to 由┄来决定,由┄来想办法;
高考英语完形填空常考固定搭配集合
高中阶段完形填空常考固定搭配汇总 ■ 优盟教育中心英语教研组 1 a host of 大量 2 a test for检测目的 3 a test on对……进行测试 4 a test with检测手段 5 above all 最重要的 6 according to根据 7 achieve equilibrium取得平衡 8 achieve one's purpose达到目的 9 achieve success 获得成功 10 achieve victory获得胜利 11 act on 遵照┄行动,作用于; 12 act on对…有影响 13 add up to 总计,合计 14 add… to 把…加到…. 15 adhere to 坚持,奉行; 16 after all 毕竟,均不合题意; 17 agree on对……取得一致意见 18 agree to同意 19 agree with sb.同意某人的话 20 along with 和┄一道,和┄一起; 21 alternate (with)交替; 22 amount to 合计,共计; 23 an equal to与……相当的人/物,(地位)相同的人 24 and yet然而 25 anything but 一点也不; 26 anything like像……那样的东西 27 anywhere near接近于 28 apart form除……之外尚有 29 apply to 向……申请,适用于 30 appreciation of对……的欣赏/赞赏 31 argue against 反对 32 as a result of作为……的结果,由于 33 as a result(作为结果,因此)表结果,用不用逗号隔开看情况而定; 34 as a whole 作为一个整体,整个看来 35 as far as …/are concerned就……而言36 as for至于,就…方面说 37 as if好像,仿佛 38 as soon as一~就~ 39 as though好像,仿佛 40 as to 至于,关于; 41 as well也,一样 42 as yet迄今,到目前为止 43 aside from 除┄之外; 44 associate … with…由……联想到……,把……联系起来 45 association with与……的交往 46 at a disadvantage处于不利地位 47 at a loss不知所措 48 at a time每次,一次 49 at all 丝毫,根本; 50 at any moment即使,随时. 51 at first 首先,开始的时候; 52 at large未被捕获的,大多数; 53 at last 终于,最终; 54 at least至少 55 at length 最终,详细地; 56 at most最多 57 at no time从不,决不 58 at one time曾经,从前曾 59 at the cost of以……为代价 60 at the least 至少; 61 at times有时,间或; 62 at…speed以……的速度 63 attend on 照顾,侍候; 64 attribute … to 把……归于 65 back up 后退,支持; 66 base on 基于 67 be able to能够,胜任 68 be about to正打算 69 be accustomed to习惯于 70 be associated with 与……有关,与……有关系 71 be aware of 意识到; 72 be capable of 有能力干;
最全的小学英语语法总结
最新最全的小学英语语法总结1.人称代词 主格： I we you she he it they 宾格： me us you her him it them 形容词性物主代词：my our your her his its their 名词性物主代词： mine ours yours hers his its theirs 2.形容词和副词的比较级 (1) 一般在形容词或副词后+er older taller longer stronger, etc (2) 多音节词前+more more interesting, etc. (3) 双写最后一个字母，再+er bigger fatter, etc. (4) 把y变i，再+er heavier, earlier (5) 不规则变化： well-better, much/many-more, etc. 3.可数词的复数形式 Most nouns + s a book –books Nouns ending in a consonant +y - y+ ies a story—stories
Nouns ending in s, sh, ch or x + es a glass—glasses a watch-watches Nouns ending in o +s or +es a piano—pianos a mango—mangoes Nouns ending in f or fe - f or fe +ves a knife –knives a shelf-shelves 4.不可数名词(单复数形式不变) bread, rice, water ,juice etc. 5. 缩略形式 I’m = I am you’re = you are she’s = she is he’s = he is it’s = it is who’s =who is can’t =can not isn’t=is not etc 6. a/an a book, a peach an egg an hour 7. Preposition: on, in ,in front of, between, next to, near, beside, at, behind. 表示时间：at six o’clock, at Christmas, at breakfast on Monday on 15th July On National Day in the evening in December in winter 8. 基数词和序数词 one – first two-second twenty-twentieth 9. Some /any I have some toys in my bedroom.
小学英语常用固定搭配97966
小学英语常用动词惯用法 动词原形: 1 情态动词后用动词原形 2 do does did以及don’t doesn’t didn’t 后用动词原形 3 let sb do sth 让某人做某事 4 why not do sth = why don’t you do sth? 为什么不做某事呢？ 5 had better do sth 最好做某事 否定形式had better not do sth 最好不要做某事 6 make sb do sth 使得某人做某事 动词to do 形式：want to do sth 要做某事 Would like to do sth 想要做某事 Tell sb to do sth 告诉某人要做某事（否定形式） Tell sb not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事 Ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事 Ask sb not to do sth 要求某人不做某事（否定形式） Plan to do sth 计划做某事 Decide to do sth 决定做某事 It’s time to do sth 做某事的时间到了 动词ing 形式 1 介词后面用ing形式 Enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 Like doing sth 喜欢做某事 Feel like doing sth 想要做某事
Be busy doing sth 忙于做某事 Be good at doing sth 擅长做某事 How about doing sth = what about doing sth ？做....怎么样？ Be interested in doing sth 做某事很感兴趣 1. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人去做某事 My father allowed me to go out for a walk after finishing my homework. 2. asked sb. (not) to do sth. 叫某人做事某事(叫某人不要去做某事) My father asked me to study hard. He asked me not to swim alone. be asked to do sth. 被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事 I was asked to have a dinner with them yesterday. 3. be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事She is afraid to ask me questions. 4. be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事I am afraid of going out at night. 5. be afraid of sth. 害怕某物He is afraid of snakes. 6. be amazed to do sth. 对做某事感到惊讶He was amazed to meet the girl there. be amazed at sth. 对某事感到惊讶they were amazed at the news 7. be busy doing/with sth. 忙于做某事(常考) e.g: I was busy washing my car at that time. 那时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。I am busy with my work. 8. be coming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying(某些位移动词用进行时态时表将来) the bus is coming/the dog is dying.