浙江省2018-2019年高考《英语》模拟试题(十一)
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浙江省2019届高考《英语》模拟试题(十一)
英语试题
(满分120分,考试时间90分钟,不含听力)
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)
第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和D )中,选出最佳选项。
A
The Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco,California is one of the world's most beautiful bridges.It is also one of the most visited places in the world.Vehicles(车辆)cross the bridge an average of 41 million times each year.More than 1800 hundred million vehicles have used the bridge since it opened more than 70 years ago.
The bridge was painted “International Orange” because that color went well with the natural surroundings.The color also is easier to see in the heavy fog that often covers the area.But the Golden Gate Bridge was not named for its orange color.It was named for the body of water that it crosses,the Golden Gate Strait.
The Golden Gate Strait is the entrance to the San Francisco Bay from the Pacific Ocean.The Golden Gate Bridge links the city of San Francisco with Marin County,California.
Planning for the bridge began in the 1920s when the area around San Francisco was growing.People living in the area needed another way to get to the city besides small ferries(渡船).
Joseph Strauss was the chief engineer for the project.Work began in 1934.Mr.Strauss demanded the strongest safety protections in the history of bridge building.These included the first use of “hard hats” to protect the workers' heads and special glasses to protect t heir eyes.
A special safety net was suspended(挂)under the bridge.This net saved the lives of 19 men during the construction.However,11 other workers were killed when they fell from the bridge through the net.Still,this was a new safety record for the time.
The Golden Gate Bridge opened in 1937.It extends 1280 meters across the water.The total length is 2737 meters.It was the largest suspension bridge(吊桥)in the world until 1964.That is when the Verrazano Narrows Bridge opened in New York City.Today,the Golden Gate Bridge is the ninth longest suspension bridge in the world.
21.How did people cross the Golden Gate Strait before the bridge was built?
A.By plane. B.By boat. C.By road. D.By train.
22.The purpose of suspending a special safety net is to ________.
A.protect the environment
B.make construction easier
C.prevent workers from falling
D.save building materials from falling
23.The passage is written to ________.
A.invite readers to San Francisco
B.introduce the Golden Gate Bridge
C.describe how the Golden Gate Bridge was built
D.tell the story of an engineer called Joseph Strauss
B
A.Purpose and definition.
In order to protect the parks,parkways,recreational facilities and the protecting areas within the city from injury or damage,these regulations are made.The term “park”,as later used in this chapter,shall include all grounds,structures and watercourses which are or may be located within any area offered to the public use as a park,parkway,recreation facility,walking trail or conservancy district in the city.
B.Specific regulations.
(1)Littering forbidden.No person shall throw away any rubbish,refuse,earth or other material in any park.
(2)Sound devices.No person shall operate or play any amplifying (放大的)system unless specific authority is first obtained from the Common Council.
(3)Pets.Dogs,cats,or other pets are forbidden in all city parks,unless permitted by the Parks and Recreation Board.Excepted from the forbidding are animals specifically trained to assist the disabled.
(4)Bill posting(张贴传单).No person shall post,paste,fasten,paint or attach any bill,notice,sign or advertising matter upon any structure,tree or other natural object in any park,except park regulations and other signs authorized by the Common Council.
(5)Throwing stones and missiles(投掷物) forbidden.No person shall throw stones or other missiles in or into any park.
(6)Removal of park equipment forbidden.No person shall remove benches,seats,tables or other park equipment from any park.
(7)Trapping.No person shall trap in any park unless specific written authority is first obtained from the Common Council.
(8)Making of fires.No person shall start or maintain a fire except in personal grills or specific fireplaces.Personal grills shall be used in specific picnic areas only.All fires should be thoroughly extinguished before you leave the area.Unburned fuel and ashes shall be got rid of in such a manner as to prevent damage to any park property(财产).
(9)Protection of park property.No person shall kill,injure or disturb or attempt to injure or disturb waterfowl,birds or animals,wild or domestic,within any park.No person shall climb any tree or remove flowers or fruit,wild or cultivated,or break,cut down,trample upon,remove or in any manner injure,deface,write upon or ill use any tree,shrub,flower,flower bed,turf,soil,sand,fountain,ornament,building,structure,apparatus,bench,table,official notice,sign or other property within any park or any of the facilities of the municipal swimming pool.
(10)Motorized vehicles.No person shall operate an unlicensed or licensed motorized vehicle(机动车) outside areas specifically designated as parking areas or areas where the operation of such vehicles is specifically permitted.
(11) Snowmobiles.No person shall operate a snowmobile(摩托雪橇) in a city park except in designated areas.