中学英语教学法期末作业
西南大学《中学英语教学法》复习思考题及答案
西南高校《中学英语教学法》复习思索题及答案（0161）《中学英语教学法》复习思索题一、推断正误题（8分）The following statements are about the facts presented in the textbook, please indicate in the brackets before the statements whether they are true( T ) or ( F ). ( ) 1. Role play and improvisation are social interaction activities.( ) 2. Discovering missing information and discovering differences and following directions are all functional communicative activities.( ) 3. Stress in pronunciation is sometimes as important as grammar.( ) 4. Students need to be able to write phonetic transcripts of words.( ) 5. Adult learners need to focus on pronunciation, but young learners don?t. ( ) 6. Students need to know phonetics in order to learn English.( ) 7. Students need to be given detailed grammar rules if they are to learn a foreign language successfully. ( ) 8. If the students get enough chance to practise using a foreign language, they do not need to learn grammar.( ) 9. Teaching and learning grammar should focus on practice rather than the study of grammar itself.( ) 10. Grammar should be taught an practised in context.( ) 11. The best way to explain vocabulary is to translate.( ) 12. Words must be learned in language contexts.( ) 13. Knowing a word means that you know the pronunciation and meaning of it. ( ) 14. Students? errors are a very useful way of showing what they have and have not lear nt. So instead of seeing errors negatively, as a sign of failure, we see them positively as an indication of what we still need toteach.( ) 15. Testing implies evaluation based on a collection of information about what students know and can do.( ) 16. Classroom climate is strongly affected by the teachers? attitude and behaviour.( ) 17. In the Communicative Approach, a teacher is described as an “instructor”and students as “listeners” in class.( ) 18. The students? native language has no particular role in the Communicative Approach. The target language should be used not only during communicative activities, but also in explaining the activities to thestudents or in assigning homework.( ) 19. Words which we want students to understand, but which they will not need to use themselves. We call this passive vocabulary.( ) 20. Students? errors are a sign of failure, so we must correct every mistake they make.( ) 21. Culture is received greater attention in the Communicative Approach. ( ) 22. Spoken language is generally produced in informal, simple or common vocabulary.() 23. All new words in a lesson are equally important.( ) 24.Classroom climate is strongly affected by both the teachers? attitude and the students? behavior.( ) 25. V ocabulary can be divided into productive and receptive.( ) 26. Communicative competence refers to knowledge of the grammar and vocabulary of the language.( ) 27. Post-reading work usually contributes to the development of all the language skills and may involve using other skills than just reading.( ) 28. Written language is generally produced in fairly simple sentence structures.( ) 29. In the Communicative Approach, both teachers and students have multiple roles.( ) 30. Spoken language is sometimes produced in incomplete sentences.( )31. The skill practised in the pre-reading stage is anticipation.( ) 32. Communicative activities can be divided into functional communicative activities and social interaction activities.( ) 33. One way to teach reading is following the framework: presentation, practice and production. Each stage has a different goal and deals with different reading strategies.( ) 34. Students are given the structure in context and are asked to work out the rule for themselves. They are given guidance from the teacher in using evidence from the context to work out the usage of the structure. This is called the inductive method.( ) 35. Reading is an active process, during which the reader tries to understand the meaning of a given text. ( )36. If the aim of activity is to check that students can use the verbs correctly, you have to correct any major errors, especially those involving the verbs you have taught, or the activity will lose its point. ( ) 37. The skill practised in the pre-reading stage is inference.( ) 38. Words which we want students to understand, but which they will not need to use themselves. We call this active vocabulary.( ) 39. The typical example of functional communication activities is role play. ( ) 40. The target language should be used not only during communicative activities, but also in explaining the activities to the students or in assigning homework. ( ) 41. Y ou glance quickly through a text in order to find a specific piece of information, this skill is called scanning.( ) 42. Types of mistakes are slips, errors and attempts.( ) 43. The language you are learning is called target language.( ) 44. There is an important difference between assessment and testing.( ) 45. In many cases the term “materials” is used in place of “textbooks”, which refers to anything that is used by teachers or students to facilitate the learning of a language.( ) 46. It?s unnecessary for teachers to know how to evaluate, select and adapt textbooks.( ) 47. It is clearly whether someone can become a good language teacher solely depends on his/her command of the language.( ) 48. Foreign Language Teaching Methodology is a science which studies the processes and patterns of foreign language teaching, aiming at revealing the nature and laws of foreign language teaching.( ) 49. According to the Grammar Translation Methods, the spoken form of language is the most important aspect of language.( ) 50. Interactional view sees language as a linguistic system but also as a means for doing things.( ) 51. Functional view considers language as a communicative tool, whose main use is to build up and maintain social relations between people.( ) 52. Students are given the opportunities to use the newly presented language items in a controlled framework.This may be done by drills, or by repeating parts of the dialogue presented in the first stage. This stage isintended to develop accuracy skills. This describes the presentation stage. ( ) 53. When reading a text, I start by predicting the probable meaning, then I get to read and understand the words and phrases in the text to check whether that is really what the writer means. Sometimes I go theother way round. That?s to say, I combine the above 2 ways in my reading. This is the interactive model. ( ) 54. Learners have the opportunity to integrate the new language items with the old through activities that give free and extensive expression aimed at developing fluency skills. This refers to the production stage. ( ) 55. I usually start reading a text by recognising words, word connections, and phrase patterns as well as sentence patterns, then I can rapidly and automatically get meaning from the text. This is the top-downmodel.( ) 56. When reading a text, I first identify the topic, purpose and structure of the text, then I make guesses, predictions during reading. In this way, I create meaning from the text as a whole. This is the bottom-upmodel.( ) 57. Structural view sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems. To learn a language means to learn these structural items so as to be able to understand and produce language.( ) 58. 语言技能包括听、说、读、写四个方面的技能以及四种技能的综合运用力量。
中学英语教学法全部作业答案
第一次作业[论述题]4. What is a successful speaking activity?答案：1) Students talk a lot in English.2) Students’ participation is even. The class is not dominated by a fewtalkative participants.3) Students’ motivation is high. Students are interested in the topic, eager tospeak and share their own information with others.4) Language use is of an acceptable level. Students speak with appropriateaccuracy and fluency, new language is comprehended and incorporated intheir production.3. How to develop your self-evaluation?答案：Self-evaluation is not something that can be taught. It can be graduallydeveloped by teachers themselves as they become more aware of theirown teaching and of all the different factors that affect learning. In orderto evaluate themselves, teachers must learn to observe themselves.Obviously, teachers cannot normally observe themselves directly, butthere are ways in which they can observe themselves indirectly:― By careful planning before the lesson, followed by careful reflection after the lesson on what actually took place.― By observing other teachers’ lessons and comparing them with what happens in your own classes.―By inviting other teachers to observe your classes, and discussing thelesson with them afterwards.2. How could you write something onto the blackboard but still keep the attention of the class?答案：A. To talk as you write, saying the words and making any necessarycomments― Talk to the students as you are writing and turn round frequently to face them.― Ask the stu dents what to write as often as possible and get examples from them.― Ask them what they think this word or picture is going to be.― Get them to read things as you write them.B. To stand in a way that does not hide the board1. What does ‘knowin g a word' mean?答案：Knowing a word means that you know word meaning, word use, wordformation and word grammar.判断题3. All new words in a lesson are equally important.答案：错误4. If the aim of activity is to check that students can use the verbs correctly, you have to correct any major errors, especially those involving the verbs you have taught, or the activity will lose its point.答案：正确7. Students are given the structure in context and are asked to work out the rule for themselves. They are given guidance from the teacher in using evidence from the context to work out the usage of the structure. This is called the inductive method.答案：正确1. The students' native language has no particular role in the Communicative Approach. The target language should be used not only during communicative activities, but also in explaining the activities to the students or in assigning homework.答案：正确2. Culture is received greater attention in the Communicative Approach.答案：正确5. The skill practised in the pre-reading stage is inference.答案：错误6. One way to teach reading is following the framework: pre-reading stage, while-reading stage and post-reading stage. Each stage has different goals and deals with different reading strategies.答案：正确8. Reading is an active process, during which the reader tries to understand the meaning of a given text.答案：正确9. If the aim of activity is to check that students can use the verbs correctly, you have to correct any major errors, especially those involving the verbs you have taught, or the activity will lose its point.答案：错误10. The skill practised in the pre-reading stage is prediction.答案：正确11. Words which we want students to understand, but which they will not need to use themselves. We call this active vocabulary.答案：错误12. The typical example of functional communication activities is role play.答案：错误13. The target language should be used not only during communicative activities, but also in explaining the activities to the students or in assigning homework.答案：正确14. Spoken language is generally produced in informal, simple or common vocabulary.答案：正确15. Types of mistakes are slips, errors and attempts.答案：正确第二次作业：论述题8. What are the basic principles of positive error correction?答案：1) As far as possible, encourage the students, focussing on what they have gotright, not on what they have got wrong.2) Praise the students for correct answers, and even for partly correct answers;in this way, they will feel they are making progress.3) Avoid humiliating students or making them feel that making a mistake is‘bad’.4) Correct errors quickly; if too much time is spent over correcting errors, itgives them too much importance and holds up the lesson.7. How to organize pairwork?答案：1) Introduce the exercise and show what questions and answers students can give.2) Ask a few questions round the class, to show the kind of conversationstudents might have.3) Divide the class into pairs.4) Students work in pairs. Move quickly round the class, checking thateveryone is talking (but do not try to correct mistakes, as this will interruptthe activity).5) When most pairs have finished, stop the activity. Ask a few students whattheir partner said.6. Why are stage 1 and stage 2 interrelated by a double arrow line? Why are practice and reflection connected by a circle? (See Fihure 1.1 on Page 9 of the textbook)答案：Stages 1 and 2 are interrelated by a double arrow line because neither of the two stages is really ever terminated. Teachers should always make a point of updating their command of English because language is always changing.This can be done while they are teaching, but very often teachers take time off to have further training in English. This is especially important for teachers who do not have enough exposure to English.Practice and reflection are connected by a circle because they are neither independent nor separate sub-stages. Teachers do not teach one week and then reflect one week. Rather, they teach and reflect on a day to day basis.5. How to present a structure?答案：1) Situation and example to show meaning2) Model the structure3) Model the example on the board4) Other examples判断题：16. Words which we want students to understand, but which they will not need to use themselves. We call this active vocabulary.答案：错误17. In Grammar-translation method, the target language should be used not onlyduring communicative activities, but also in explaining the activities to the students or in assigning homework.答案：错误19. In the Communicative Appro ach, a teacher is described as an "instructor” and students as "listeners” in class.答案：错误20. Students' errors are a sign of failure, so we must correct every mistake they make.答案：错误18. You glance quickly through a text in order to find a specific piece of information, this skill is called scanning.答案：正确21. Knowing a word means that you know the pronunciation and meaning of it.答案：错误22. Students' errors are a very useful way of showing what they have and have答案：正确23. Testing implies evaluation based on a collection of information about what答案：错误24. Classroom climate is strongly affected by the teachers' attitude and behaviour.答案：正确25. In the Communicative Approach, a teacher is described as an "instructor”答案：错误27. It's unnecessary for teachers to know how to evaluate, select and adapt textbooks.答案：错误28. It is clearly whether someone can become a good language teacher solely depends on his/her command of the language.答案：错误29. Students are given the structure in context and are asked to work out the rule for themselves. They are given guidance from the teacher in using evidence from the context to work out the usage of the structure. This is called the inductive method.答案：正确30. There is an important difference between assessment and testing.答案：正确第三次作业：论述题12. What are four main components of a task?答案： A task has four main components:1) a purpose: making sure the students have a reason for undertaking the task2) a context: this can be real simulated or imaginary, and involvessociolinguistic issues such as the location,the participants and their relationship, the time, and other important factors.3) a process: getting the students to use learning strategies such as problemsolving, reasoning, inquiring,conceptualising and communicating4) a product: there will be some form of outcome, either visible (a writtenplan, a play, a letter, etc.) or invisible(enjoying a story, learning about another country, etc.)11. What are the basic procedures of designing free writing tasks?答案：1) Getting ideas on the topic2) Selecting and expanding one idea3) Making an outline4) Writing and improving a draft5) Writing the final version10. Why do we use English songs in class?答案：1) Songs can increase motivation to learn language as students.2) Songs give students intensive practice in selected patterns, but without boredom.3) Songs give students pronunciation practice ― in stress and rhythm aswell as in individual sounds.4) Songs can provide students with an insight into English culture.5) Songs can always be enjoyable and memorable.6) Singing songs is a group activity, an act of cooperation, which helps to bring the group together and helps Ss learn a language more effectively.9. What are the principles for teaching listening?答案：1) Focus on process 2) Combine listening and speaking3) Focus on comprehending meaning 4) Grade difficulty level appropriately判断题：31. According to the Grammar Translation Methods, the spoken form of language is the most important aspect of language.答案：错误2.Classroom climate is strongly affected by the teachers' attitude and also by their behavior.答案：正确33. Post-reading work usually contributes to the development of all the language skills and may involve using other skills than just reading.答案：正确34. One way to teach reading is following the framework: presentation, practice andproduction. Each stage has a different goal and deals with different reading strategies.答案：错误35. V ocabulary can be divided into productive and receptive.答案：错误36. The typical example of functional communication activities is information gap activities.答案：正确37. Communicative competence refers to knowledge of the grammar and vocabulary of the language.答案：错误38. The target language should be used not only during communicative答案：正确39. Words which we want students to understand, but which they will not need答案：正确40. Culture is received greater attention in the Communicative Approach.答案：正确41. Spoken language is generally produced in informal, simple or common vocabulary.答案：正确42. One way to teach reading is following the framework: presentation, practice and production. Each stage has a different goal and deals with different reading strategies.答案：错误43. It is clearly whether someone can become a good language teacher solely depends on his/her command of the language.答案：错误44. Foreign Language Teaching Methodology is a science which studies the processes and patterns of foreign language teaching, aiming at revealing the nature and laws of foreign language teaching.答案：正确45. Interactional view sees language as a linguistic system but also as a means for doing things.答案：错误第四次作业：论述题15. 什么是"学习策略”？答案：学习策略指学生为了有效地学习和发展而采取的各种行动和步骤。
2021年自考《中学英语教学法》习题及答案(卷二)
2021年自考《中学英语教学法》习题及答案（卷二）1.A simple form of integrating language skills is within the same medium (either oral or written) moving from a ____(开头字母：re)skill to a productive skill. (必须输入完整的单词，单词后面不要输入空格。
注意字母的大小写。
)答案:receptive标准答案：receptive题目分数：1.02.The answer to whether grammar should be taught and to what extent grammar should be taught depends on some variables in the language teaching or learning ____.(开头字母：co)(必须输入完整的单词，单词后面不要输入空格。
注意字母的大小写。
)答案:context标准答案：context题目分数：1.03.The final goal of Communicative Language Teaching is to develop students’____(开头字母：co)competence. (必须输入完整的单词，单词后面不要输入空格。
注意字母的大小写。
)答案:communicative标准答案：communicative题目分数：1.04.The transition device in reading is a way to transfer ____(开头字母：in)from one form, e.g. the text form, to another, e.g. a visual form. (必须输入完整的单词，单词后面不要输入空格。
注意字母的大小写。
《中学英语教学法》模拟试题(第二套)(附答案)
《中学英语教学法》模拟试题(第二套)(附答案)《中学英语教学法》模拟试题（第二套）（附答案）一、填空题（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1.Among the four skills, foreign language learners often complain that l is the most difficult to acquire.2.We are teaching our students English not only to help them pass exams, but also to prepare them to u English in real life.3.In the traditional classroom, very often, too much attention has been paid to linguistic k , with little or no attention paid to practising language skills.4.In the process approach to writing, the teacher provides guidance to the studentsthrough the writing process, and gradually withdraws the guidance so that the students finally become i writers.5.If a teacher first asks the students to read a poster, then to have a discussion aboutthe poster, and then to make a poster of their own, we can say that this teacher is integrating reading, speaking and w skills together.6.One of the general views on language is that language is a s__ of symbols.7.In tr pedagogy, listening and speaking were treated as skills different from what takes place in reality.8.Introduction to phonetic rules should be avoided at the b stage of teaching pronunciation.9.In meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension orexchange of m .10.People have d understanding of how a vocabulary item can be learned andconsolidate.二、配对题（共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）三、单项选择题（共25小题，每小题2分，共50分）21.I n teaching reading, if the teacher teaches the background knowledge first so thatthe students can be equipped with such knowledge and will be able to guess meaning from the printed page, we believe that this teacher is following ___ in his teaching.A. the top-down modelB. the bottom-up modelC. the interactive modelD. all of the above22.I n English teaching classrooms very often writing is seen as “writing as languagelearning”, and it is believed to be ___. A. writing for communicationB. writing for real needsC. pseudo writingD. authentic writing23.T o ___, it is advocated that we adopt a communicative approach to writing.A. motivate studentsB. demotivate studentsC. free students from too much workD. keep students buzy24.W hich of the following is NOT among the features of process writing?A. Help students to understand their own composing process.B. Let students discover what they want to say as they write.C. Encourage feedback both from both teacher and peers.D. Emphasize the form rather than the content.25.A ccording to Willis the conditions for language learning are exposure to a rich butcomprehensible language put, use of the language to do things, ___ to process and use the exposure, and instruction in language.A. chancesB. contextC. motivationD. knowledge26.T here are many situations in which we use more than one language skill, so it isvaluable to integrate the four skills, to ___.A. enhance the student s’ communicative competenceB. combine pronunciation, vocabulary and grammarC. use body language and picturesD. use mechanical practice and meaningful practice.27.I ntegration of the four skills is concerned with realistic communication, theimplication of which is that we must teach English at the discourse level, that we must ___, and that we must adjust the timetable.A. combine pronunciation, vocabulary and grammarB. use mechanical practice and meaningful practiceC. use body language and picturesD. adjust the textbook contents28.A ll people involved in education, i.e. ___, teachers, parents, and students havesome reasons to consider assessment necessary.A. friendsB. businessmenC. administratorsD. politician29.A s far as school assessment is concerned, we have teacher’s assessment, continuous assessment, ___, and portfolios.A. students’ self-assessmentB. relative’s assessmentC. informal assessmentD. formal assessment30.B ecause no textbooks are written for any particular class, it is ___ for teachers toadapt materials.A. unnecessaryB. necessaryC. easyD. of no use31.V iews on language and ____ both influence theories on how language should betaught.A. views on language learningB. views on culture learningC. values of lifeD. styles of life32.According to Wang Qiang, the way a language teacher learned a language will influence the way he ____ to some extent.A. learns a languageB. learns his mother tongueC. teaches a languageD. obtains linguistic knowledge33.One of the disadvantages of traditional pedagogy is ___.A. it focuses on form rather than on functionsB. language is used to perform certain communicative functionsC. learners are not able to make sentencesD. learners are not able to do translation34.One of the disadvantages of traditional pedagogy is ___.A. the learners are able to use all skills, including the receptive skills and theproductive skillsB. the learners are not able to use the language in an integrated wayC. the learners are not able to writeD. the learners perform well in class, but they cannot read out of class35.According to Wang Qiang, to answer the question “Can the students achieve the goal of acquiring native-like pronunciation?” we must take into consideration three things: ___.A. ethic devotion, professional qualities, and personal styleB. letters, phonetic transcripts, and soundsC. teacher f actors, learner factors, and school factorsD. learner age, amount of exposure, and differences of individual ability36.The Critical Period Hypothesis is still controversial/debated, because ___.A. the hypothesis does not exit at allB. no researches have been doneC. both positive and negative answers have been given by researchersD. researchers are not interested in it at all37.It is generally believed that grammar teaching ___.A. should never be done in listening, reading, and writingB. is more important in listening and reading than in writingC. is very important in listening, reading, and writingD. is less important in listening and reading than in writing38.According to Wang Qiang, in the deductive method of teaching grammar, the sequence of teaching activities is like this: ___.A. explanation of the rule →teacher’s presentation of an example →students’ practice with given promptsB. students’ practice with given prompts →teacher’s presentation of an example→explanation of the ruleC. teacher’s presentation of an example →students’ practice with given prompts→explanation of the ruleD. teacher’s presentation of an example →explanation of the rule →students’ practice with given prompts39.One of the reasons why the deductive method of teaching grammar is criticized is that ___ in the method.A. little attention is paid to meaningB. grammar is taught in a contextC. the practice is often meaningfulD. not enough examples are provided40.As far as teaching grammar is concerned, one of the merits of the deductive method is that ___.A. the method could be very successful with all studentsB. the method may help to increase student’confidence in those examinations which test students’ communicative competenceC. the method could save time when students are confronted with a grammar rule which is complex but which has to be learnedD. the method meets the requirement of the National English CurriculumStandards41.As far as teaching grammar is concerned, in the inductive method, the teacher induces the learners to realise grammar rules ___.A. without any explicit explanationB. by explaining in an explicit wayC. with explicit explanationD. by telling them the rules42.The characteristics of the listening process include spontaneity, context, visualclues, listener’s response, and ___.A. intonationB. body languageC. speaker’s adjustmentD. gestures43.When teaching pronunciation, we should ___. A. make students feel anxiousB. destroy students’ confidenceC. build-up students’ confidenceD. make students distracted44.According to Wang Qiang, pre-listening activities include predicting, setting thescene, listening for the gist, and ___.A. learning new wordsB. learning new sentence structuresC. listening for specific informationD. concluding45.According to Wang Qiang, “Listen and act” is an activity in the ___ stage.A. pre-listeningB. while-listeningC. post-listeningD. all of the above四、教案设计（20分）Suppose you are going to teach the following lesson to Grade One students of a junior middle school, design a lesson plan for your teaching.Total Length: 300-500 words.A photo copy of the lesson in the textbook:New wordscomes to, plus/minus/times/divided by3 yuan 45 for oneUseful sentences:?Can I help/What would you like? ?I’d like …/Can I have …??How much is it/are they??They are cheap/It is cheap.?They cost…/it costs …?So, that comes to…要求：必需用英语写作。
华师中学英语教学法作业
1．第1题Communicative competence consists of knowledge ａnd ability for___. of rules of pronunciation, vocabulary ａnd grammarof grammar/form ａnd rules of language ｕｓｅ, words, ａnd grammarａnd writing答案：B2．第2题In Hymes’s words (1979), there are ‘___ without whichthe rules of grammar would be ｕｓｅless’, which simply means, besides grammaticalrules, language ｕｓｅ is governed by rules of ｕｓｅ, which ensures that the desiredor intended functions are performed ａnd the language ｕｓｅd is appropriate to thecontext.of formsof ｕｓｅ答案：B3．第3题One of the problems in vocabulary learning is that students often ___.A.ｕｓｅ context for their vocabulary learninghard to understand the wordsnew words in isolation of contextD.ｕｓｅ a variety of vocabulary building strategies答案：C4．第4题According to Nation (2001) receptive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following except ___.(1) being able to recognized the word when it is heard;(2) being familiar with its written form so that it is recognized when it is met in reading(3) recognizing that it is made up of some parts ａnd being able to relate these parts to its meaning;(4) being able to decide to ｕｓｅｏr not to ｕｓｅ the wｏrd to suit the degree of fｏrmality of the situation.A.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)答案：D5．第5题The words “head, eyes, ears, mouth, arms”ａnd “legs” are ___ under the category of “body parts”.答案：B6．第6题“Try to provide a visual ｏr physical demonstration whenever possible, using ___ to show meaning” is one of the ways of presenting new wｏrds suggested in Wang Wiang’s book (2005).verbal contextsets ｏr hyponyms, photos, video clips, mime ｏr gesturesformation rules ａnd common affixes答案：C7．第7题Theories concerning language learning include the ____ theories, the ____ theories, the ____ theories, and the ____ theories.; Goal-oriented; Behaviourist; Cognitive; Interactional; Constructivist; Socio-constructivist; Behavioural; Cognitive; Constructivist; Cognitive; Constructivist; Socio-constructivist答案：D8．第8题When we are teaching pronunciation, we should not lead students to focus on reading ａnd writing phonetic transcripts of words, especially young students, because phonetic transcripts are ___. easy to learnhard to remember for young learnershard to write for young learnersabstract ａnd less meaningful than sounds答案：D9．第9题When teaching pronunciation, we should ___.students’ confidencestudents’ confidencestudents feel anxiousstudents distracted答案：A10．第10题When teaching pronunciation, the goal of Consistency means that the pronunciation should be ___.ａnd natural答案：B11．第11题When practising sounds, the activities “listen ａnd repeat”, “make up sentences”, “using meaningful context”, “using pictures”ａnd “using tongue twisters” belong to the category of ___.practicepracticeａnd production practicesｏr production practice答案：B12．第12题As far as pronunciation is concerned, students benefit from both ___. ａnd meaningａnd grammarａnd writingpractice ａnd meaningful practice答案：D13．第13题According to j. willis (1996), tasks are activities ｗhere the target language is used by the learner for a communicative purpose (goal) in order to achieve ___.competencecompetenceoutcome答案：C14．第14题Receptive skills of language include ___.ａnd readingａnd speakingａnd writingａnd writing答案：A15．第15题When teaching grammar, if the teacher follows the sequence of teaching activities of “teacher’s presentation of an example → explanation of the rule → students’ practice with given prompts”, Professor Wang Qiang would believe that the teacher is using the ___ method.discovery答案：B16．第16题Which of the following is NOT among Ellis’ (1990) six criteria for evaluating how communicative classroom activities arepurposedesirematerial controlintervention答案：D17．第17题One language form may express a number of communicative functions ａnd one ___ can also be expressed by a variety of ___.… dialects… languagesform … communicative functionsfunction … language forms答案：D18．第18题Which of the following are not one of the principles of communicative language teaching proposed by Richards ａnd Rodgers (1986)principleprincipleprincipleprinciple答案：D19．第19题According to littlewood (1981), identifying pictures, discovering sequences ｏr locations, discovering differences ａnd reconstructing stｏry-sequences are examples of ___.practicelanguagecommunicative activitiesinteraction activities答案：C20．第20题Look at the following activity in the classroom, ａnd decide what kind of practice it is.chain of eventsteacher: now lets play a game. the first student starts a sentence with a second conditional clause. the next student takes the result of the sentence, reforms it into another condition ａnd suggests a further result.for example, the first student says, “if i had a million dollars, i would buy a yacht”. the second student says, “if i bought a yacht, i would go for a sail”. …the students may come up with sentences like these:s3: if i went for a sail, there might be a storm.s4: if there were a storm, my yacht would sink.s5: if my yacht sank, i would die.s6: if i died, my parents would cry.s7: …This is an example of ___.practicepracticemechanical practice ａnd meaningful practice togetherof the above答案：C21．第21题The ___ view says that knowing how to do what you want to do also involves knowing whether it is appropriate to do, ａnd where, when ａnd how it is appropriate to do it. in order to know this, you have to study the patterns ａnd rules of language above the sentence level to learn how language is used in different speech contexts.答案：C22．第22题Those words that one is not only able to recognize but also able to ｕｓｅ in speech ａnd writing are considered as one’s ___.ｏr activeｏr passiveｏr passiveｏr active答案：D23．第23题At beginner level, most new words learned by students usually have immediate practical ｕｓｅａnd quickly become one’s ___ vocabulary. ｏr activeｏr activeｏr passiveｏr passive答案：A24．第24题According to Archambault (1964), a constructivist scholar, teachers must balance an understanding of the habits, characteristics as well as personalities of individual learners with an understanding of the means of ___.the learners forward in their imitationthe common rules of languagethe learners memorize the structures of languagethe learners’ interests ａnd curiosity for learning答案：D25．第25题According to Morm Chomsky, a large part of language acquisition is the learning of the rule-based system of language, ａnd a language learner acquires language competence which enables him ___ language. imitateproducerepeatdrill答案：B26．第26题Ways of consolidating new words suggested in Wang Qiang’s book (2000) include the following EXCEP ___.ａnd drawingａnd drawingword seriesthe words without any context答案：D27．第27题Ways of consolidating new words suggested in Wang Qiang’s book (2000) include the following EXCEP ___.the wordsword net-workcategoriesthe Internet resources for more ideas答案：A28．第28题The activity of “describing ａnd drawing”for vocabulary consolidation is often done ___.the classroomdoing anythingpairs答案：D29．第29题Knowing a word means knowing the following EXCEPT ___.meaning ａnd how ａnd when to ｕｓｅ it to express the intended meaningorigin ａnd historypronunciation ａnd stressspelling ａnd grammatical properties答案：B30．第30题When teaching vocabulary we must take into consideration two kinds of meaning. for example, in the english culture the word “dog” with its ___ meaning referring to the animal itself has a ___ meaning often related to friendship ａnd loyalty, but in a different culture the word may have different relations.… denotative…connotative… connotative… denotative答案：C31．第31题The goal of Intelligibility means that the pronunciation should be ___.ａnd natural答案：D32．第32题According to Wang Qiang, to answer the question “Can the studentsachieve the goal of acquiring native-like pronunciation” we must take into consideration three things: ___.devotion, professional qualities, ａnd personal styleage, amount of exposure, ａnd differences of individual ability factors, learner factors, ａnd school factors, phonetic transcripts, ａnd sounds答案：B33．第33题According to Ur (1996), as for the ｕｓｅ of grammatical terminology, for younger learners, ｕｓｅ of complex terminology ___.be usedbe avoidednecessaryhelpful答案：B34．第34题When practising intonation with students in the classroom, ___.can explain the intonation to the studentsnever make the students know which part is a rise, ａnd which part is a fallcan ｕｓｅ hand ｏr arm movement, ｕｓｅ arrows, ｏr draw lines under/above the wｏrdsjust let the intonation take place without our attention答案：C35．第35题According to Ur (1996), if the structure is not easy for the learners to discovery themselves even with a context provided, it is better to teach the rule ___.an abstract waya simple way答案：B36．第36题When teaching grammar, some forms of using prompts for meaningful practice include using pictures, mimes ｏr gestures, information sheets, key phrase ｏr key wｏrds, ａnd ___ fｏr stｏry telling. phrasesobjects答案：A37．第37题When teaching grammar, “You are a stranger in this town …”ａnd“A policeman was asking some questions…” are two examples of using ___.of eventssituations答案：D38．第38题When teaching pronunciation, we should ___.an individual sound for more than a few minutes a timeB.ｃreate a pleasant, relaxed, ａnd dynamic classroomthe students to imitate for a long timeauthoritative in our teaching答案：B39．第39题Examples of pronunciation perception practice include ___.pictures ａnd tongue twistersminimal pairs, ａnd “odd one out”ａnd discussionof the above答案：B40．第40题When practising sounds, the activities “using minimal pairs”, “which ｏrder”, “same ｏr different”ａnd “odd one out” belong to the categｏry of ___.practicepracticeａnd production practicesｏr production practice答案：A41．第41题Adjectives such as‘hardworking’, ‘warm-hearted’, ａnd ‘caring’can be used to describe a teacher’s ___, one of the three elements of a good foreign language teacher.styleproficiencydevotionquality答案：A42．第42题Actually pronunciation is an umbrella term covering many aspects besides sounds ａnd phonetic symbols, such as ___., intelligibility, ａnd communicative efficiency, fluency ａnd complexity, intonation, ａnd rhythm, pronunciation ａnd lexical meaning答案：C43．第43题As far as pronunciation is concerned, consistency ａnd intelligibility ___ in real communication.be enoughnot be enoughnot exitgo together答案：B44．第44题According to littlewood (1981), discovering missing information, discovering missing features, ａnd following directions are examples of ___.practicelanguagecommunicative activitiesinteraction activities答案：C45．第45题___ is used by native speakers to express meanings in many subtle wayssuch as surprise, complaint, sarcasm, friendliness, threats, etc.答案：B46．第46题One possible solution to bridge the gap between classroom language teaching ａnd real-life language ｕｓｅ is the adoption of ___.pedagogyteachingLanguage TeachingMethod答案：C47．第47题Which of the following is NOT among Ellis’ (1990) six criteria for evaluating how communicative classroom activities are, not formof languageteacher interventioncontrol答案：D48．第48题Views on language ａnd ____ both influence theories on how language should be taught.on language learningon culture learningof lifeof life答案：A49．第49题According to Wang Qiang, the three different views of language are ___.structural view, the systematic view, ａnd the functional viewlinguistic view, the communicative view, ａnd the social-interactional viewvocal view, the visual view, ａnd the vocal-visual viewstructural view, the functional view, ａnd the interactional view 答案：D50．第50题Two theories concerning language learning are the ____.theories ａnd the notional theoriestheories ａnd the behavioural theoriestheories ａnd the interactional theoriestheories ａnd the condition-oriented theories 答案：D。
中学英语教学法作业
作业1．第1题In the example below, different intonations for …sorry‟indicate ___.A: Would you please turn down the radio a little bit?B: Sorry. ↑ (with a rising tone) o r:B: Sorry. ↓ (with a sharp falling tone)A.the same moodB.the same meaningC.different moodsD.different meanings您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.02．第2题At beginner level, most new words learned bystudents usually have immediate practical ｕｓｅａnd quickly become one’s ___ vocabulary.A.productive ｏr activeB.receptive ｏr activeC.productive ｏr passiveD.receptive ｏr passive您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.03．第3题According to Wang Qiang, the characteristics ofa language teacher include his ____, his ____, ａnd his ____.A.previous experience; received knowledge;understanding of languageB.ethic devotion; professional quality; personalstyleC.motivation; intelligence; sense ofresponsibilitycational background; family background;social status您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.04．第4题The deductive method of teaching grammar relies on ___.A.ethic devotion, professional qualities, ａnd personal styleB.explaining, imitating ａnd practisingC.reasoning, analysing ａnd comparingD.listening, reading ａnd writing您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.05．第5题The guided discovery method is different ｆrom the inductive method because the process of the discovery ___ ａnd the rules are then elicited ａnd taught explicitly.A.is carefully guided ａnd assisted by the teacherB.is made by the students themselvesC.takes place automaticallyD.never takes place您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.06．第6题When teaching vocabulary we must take into consideration two kinds of meaning. for example, in the english culture the word “dog” with its ___ meaning referring to the animal itself has a ___ meaning often related to friendship ａnd loyalty, but in a different culture the word may have different relations.A.denotative… denotativeB.connotative …connotativeC.denotative … connotativeD.connotative … denotative您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.07．第7题When practising intonation with students in the classroom, ___.A.we can explain the intonation to the studentsB.we never make the students know which part is a rise, ａnd which part is a fallC.we can ｕｓｅ hand ｏr arm movement, ｕｓｅarrows, ｏr draw lines under/above the wｏrdsD.we just let the intonation take place without our attention您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.08．第8题Grammar presentation is concerned with how to make the students understand ｏr discover grammar rules. it is ___ that helps students develop grammatical capability.A.practiceB.theoryC.translationD.imitation您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.09．第9题Pronunciation is difficult to teach without drills on sounds. However, drilling individual sounds for more than a few minutes a time may be ___.A.interesting ａnd funB.attractive ａnd motivatingC.boring ａnd demotivatingD.of no ｕｓｅ您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.010．第10题According to Chen Zehang (in Wang Qiang, 2006), classroom activities can be classified into ____.A.exercises, exercise-tasks ａnd tasksB.new language items, time ａnd learning cultureC.a purpose, a context, a process ａnd a product/outcomeD.pre-task, task cycle ａnd language focus您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.011．第11题According to Jane Willis, the components of the framework of Task-Based Learning (TBL) include ____.A.exercises, exercise-tasks ａnd tasksB. new language items, time ａnd learning cultureC.a purpose, a context, a process ａnd a product/outcomeD.pre-task, task cycle ａnd language focus您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.012．第12题Which of the following is NOT a feature of traditional language teaching pedagogy?A.Too often it focuses on forms rather than functions.B.it tends to focus on only one ｏr two language skills.C.it tends to isolate language ｆrom its context.D.It uses authentic language.您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.013．第13题Which of the following is NOT among Ellis‟ (1990) six criteriafor evaluating how communicative classroom activities are?A.Content, not formB.Variety of languageC.No teacher interventionD.Material control您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.014．第14题If a teacher wants to focus on a sound which the students have difficulty with, it is suggested that the sequence of the teaching steps be ___.a. The teacher says the sound alone.b. The teacher gets the students to repeat the sounds in chorus.c. The teacher gets individual students to repeat the sound.d. If students have difficulty in producing the sound, the teacher explains how to make the sound,e. The teacher gets the students to say the sound in a word.f. The teacher contrasts the sound with other sounds.g. The teacher gets the students to say the sound in meaningful context.A.a-b-c-d-e-f-gB.c-a-b-d-e-f-gC.b-c-a-d-e-f-gD.f-g-c-a-b-d-e您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.015．第15题Methods of teaching grammar include the ___ method, the inductive method ａnd the guided discovery method.A.traditionalB.modernC.deductiveD.productive您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.016．第16题The ___ view says that knowing how to do what you want to do also involves knowing whether it is appropriate to do, ａnd where, when ａnd how it is appropriate to do it. in order to know this, you have to study the patterns ａnd rules of language above the sentence level to learn how language is used in different speech contexts.A.structuralB.functionalC.interactionalD.behaviorist您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.017．第17题The activity of “describing ａnd drawing” for vocabulary consolidation is often done ___.A.outside the classroomB.without doing anythingC.individuallyD.in pairs您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.018．第18题According to Ur (1996), a good presentation should include both oral ａnd written, ａnd both ___.A.reading ａnd writingB.listening ａnd readingC.vocabulary ａnd grammarD.form ａnd meaning您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.019．第19题According to Wallace, the development of a teacher consists of three stages. a teacher begins his language training in Stage 1, ａnd acquires his ____ at Stage 3.A.linguistic competenceB.professional competenceC.own experienceD.received knowledge您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.020．第20题When teaching grammar, some forms of using prompts for meaningful practice include using pictures, mimes ｏr gestures, information sheets, key phrase ｏr key wｏrds, ａnd ___ fｏr stｏry telling.A.chained phrasesB.real objectsC.picturesD.rules您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.021．第21题As far as language learning is concerned, the ___ emphasize the nature of the human ａnd physical context in which language learning takes place, such as the number of students, the kind of input learners receive, ａnd the atmosphere.A.process-oriented theoriesB.condition-oriented theoriesC.structural theoriesD.behaviorist theories您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.022．第22题Apart ｆrom the learner factors, the ____ is another factor that determines if the students can acquire native-like english pronunciation.A.amount of exposure to EnglishB.amount of production of EnglishC.learner’s knowledge of English grammarD.lear ner’s vocabulary size您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.023．第23题Accuracy in pronunciation is often done at the expense of ___. Speech produced in this way is not only unnatural but also uncomfortable to hear.A.consistencyB.intelligibilitymunicative efficiencyD.accuracy您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.024．第24题Communicative language teaching (clt) requires a higher level of communicative competence on the part of the teacher. it also requires that the teacher develops a wider range of skills beyond the presentation ａnd explanation of grammatical structures (hedge, 2000). in a communicative classroom, a great deal of time is spent on managing learning, setting up activities, organizing resources, ａnd guiding students in ___.nguage structure analysisB.pair work ｏr group wｏrkC.imitation ａnd recitationD.writing exercises您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.025．第25题A teacher writes on the blackboard: “7 o’clock – got up – had breakfast – hurried to school – school closed – surprised –?”, ａnd asks the students to ｕｓｅ these words to tell a story. the teacher is making the students practise grammar by using ___ for story telling.A.picturesB.linesC.chained phrasesD.chain action您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.026．第26题The words “head, eyes, ears, mouth, arms” ａnd “legs” are ___ under the category of “body parts”.A.antonymsB.hyponymsC.chunksD.synonyms您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.027．第27题The ___ of language sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: the sound system (phonology), the discrete units of meaning produced by sound combinations (morphology), ａnd the system of combining units of meaning for communication (syntax).A.structural viewB.functional viewC.interactional viewD.behaviorist view您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.028．第28题One ineffective way of learning vocabulary, which often occurs when students study vocabulary individually is___ learning.A.roteB.meaningfulC.consciousD.unconscious您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.029．第29题According to Ellis, procedures for teaching grammar using listening as input are “Listening to comprehend”, “Listening to notice”, “Understanding the grammar point”, ___.A.“listen ａnd repeat” ａnd “listen ａnd tick”B. “checking” ａnd “trying it out”C.“listen ａnd circle” ａnd “listen ａnd write”D.“listen ａnd correct” ａnd “listen ａnd fill”您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.030．第30题When teaching pronunciation, great care should be taken to the distinction between ___.A.pronunciation ａnd grammarB.pronunciation ａnd vocabularyC.pronunciation ａnd writingD.pronunciation ａnd phonetics您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.031．第31题When trying to achieve consistency in pronunciation, students do not have to ａnd should not sacrifice ___.A.consistencyB.intelligibilityC.accuracyD.fluency您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.032．第32题Richards (1994, 1998) believes that it is the teacher’s involvement ａnd his ｏr her ability to ___ teaching ａnd make activities engaging that often promotes successful learning.A.generalizeB.personalizeC.simplifyplicate您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.033．第33题Examples of pronunciation perception practice include___.ing pictures ａnd tongue twistersing minimal pairs, ａnd “odd one out”C.brainstorming ａnd discussionD.all of the above您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.034．第34题The teaching of pronunciation should focus on the students’ ability to identify ａnd produce english ___ themselves.A.soundsB.phonetic transcriptsC.spellingsD.writings您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.035．第35题The term communicative competence ___ chomsky’s term linguistic competence, the latter meaning knowledge of the language system, ｏr grammatical knowledge in other wｏrds.A.is smaller in scope thanB.is larger in scope thanC.has nothing to do withD.is exactly the same as您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.036．第36题In meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension ｏr exchange of ___.A.structuresB.sentencesC.formD.meaning您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.037．第37题In Hymes’s words (1979), there are ‘___ without whichthe rules of grammar would be ｕｓｅless’, which simply means, besides grammaticalrules, language ｕｓｅ is governed by rules of ｕｓｅ, which ensures that the desiredor intended functions are performed ａnd the language ｕｓｅd is appropriate to thecontext.A.rules of formsB.rules of ｕｓｅC.formsD.functions您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.038．第38题When teaching vocabulary, the teacher should prepare for possible ___ that students may have.A.misunderstanding ｏr confusionB.satisfaction ｏr happinessC.solutionsD.understanding您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.039．第39题Look at the following activity in the classroom, ａnd decide what kind of practice it is.s3: if i went for a sail, there might be a storm.s4: if there were a storm, my yacht would sink.s5: if my yacht sank, i would die.s6: if i died, my parents would cry.s7: …This is an example of ___.A.mechanical practiceB.meaningful practicebining mechanical practice ａnd meaningful practice togetherD.None of the above您的答案：C题目分数：2.040．第40题One language form may express a number of communicative functions ａnd one ___ can also be expressed by a variety of ___.nguage … dialectsB.dialect … languagesnguage form … communicative functionsmunicative function … language forms您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.041．第41题According to Archambault (1964), a constructivist scholar, teachers must balance an understanding of the habits, characteristics as well as personalities of individual learners with an understanding of the means of ___.A.pushing the learners forward in their imitationB.realizing the common rules of languageC.making the learners memorize the structures of languageD.arousing the learners’ interests ａnd curiosity for learning您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.042．第42题Knowing a word means knowing the following EXCEPT ___.A.its meaning ａnd how ａnd when to ｕｓｅ it to express the intended meaningB.its origin ａnd historyC.its pronunciation ａnd stressD.its spelling ａnd grammatical properties题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.043．第43题As far as pronunciation is concerned, there are two types of practice, namely ___.A.student practice ａnd teacher practiceB.perception practice ａnd production practiceC.word practice ａnd sentence practiceD.stress practice ａnd rhythm practice您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.044．第44题According to Ur (1996), if the structure is not easy for the learners to discovery themselves even with a context provided, it is better to teach the rule ___.A.implicitlyB.explicitlyC.in an abstract wayD.in a simple way您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.045．第45题When teaching pronunciation, the goal of Consistency means that the pronunciation should be ___.A.accurateB.smooth ａnd naturalC.native-likeD.understandable您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.046．第46题Role-playing through cue dialogues, role-playing through situation ａnd goals, ａnd role-playing through debates ｏr discussion are examples of ___.A.mechanical practiceB.drilling languageC.pre-communicative activit iesD.social interaction activities您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.047．第47题One of the reasons why the deductive method is criticized is that ___ in the method.nguage is taught in a contextB.much attention is paid to meaningC.the practice is often mechanicalD.not enough explanation is provided您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.048．第48题According to littlewood (1981), discovering missing information, discovering missing features, ａnd following directions are examples of ___.A.mechanical practiceB.drilling languageC.functional communicative activitiesD.social interaction activities您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.049．第49题According to Wang Qiang, ___ are the basis for syllabus design, teaching methods, teaching procedures, ａnd even teaching techniques.A.values of lifeB.styles of lifeC.views on languageD.views on culture您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.050．第50题Words that one is able to recognize ａnd comprehend in reading ａnd listening but unable to ｕｓｅ automatically in writing ｏr speaking are referred to as ___.A.receptive ｏr activeB.productive ｏr passiveC.receptive ｏr passiveD.productive ｏr active您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.0作业总得分：100.0作业总批注：。
中学英语教学法在线作业
中学英语教学法在线作业单选题第1题 (2.0) 分___ is used by native speakers to express meanings in many subtle ways such as surprise, complaint, sarcasm, friendliness, threats, etc.A、StressB、√IntonationC、RhythmD、Speed第2题 (2.0) 分Ways of presenting new words suggested in Wang Qiang’s book (2005) include the following EXCEPT ___.A、√Teach all the new words in a text in an isolated way before reading the text.B、prepare for possible misunderstanding ｏr confusion that students may have.C、ｕｓｅ synonyms ｏr antonyms to explain meanings.D、Provide different contexts for introducing new words.√第3题 (2.0) 分Apart ｆrom the learner factors, the ____ is another factor that determines if the students can acquire native-like english pronunciation.A、√amount of exposure to EnglishB、amount of production of EnglishC、learner’s knowledge of English gr ammarD、learner’s vocabulary size第4题√(2.0) 分There are two kinds of stress that are important to achieving good pronunciation, i.e. ___.A、mechanical stress ａnd meaningful stressB、perception理解 stress ａnd production stressC、word-level stress ａnd phrase-level ｏr sentence-level stressD、syllable-level stress ａnd word-level ｏr phrase-level stress第5题 (2.0) 分As far as learning pronunciation is concerned, the realistic goals for the students are consistency连贯, intelligibility, ａnd ___.A、√communicative efficiencyB、accuracyC、correctnessD、fastness第6题 (2.0) 分When teaching pronunciation, we should ___.A、drill an individual sound for more than a few minutes a timeB、√ｃreate a pleasant, relaxed, ａnd dynamic classroomC、ask the students to imitate模仿 for a long timeD、be authoritative in our teaching第7题 (2.0) 分When practising sounds, the activities “listen ａnd repeat”, “make up sentences”, “using meaningful context”, “using pictures” ａnd “using tongue twisters” belong to the category of ___.A、perception practiceB、√production practiceC、perception ａnd production practicesD、perception ｏr production practice第8题 (2.0) 分Ways of consolidating new words suggested in Wang Qiang’s book (2000) include the following EXCEP ___.A√、copying the wordsB、using word net-workC、using categoriesD、using the Internet resources for more ideas第9题 (2.0) 分Vocabulary building strategies outside classrooms include reviewing regularly, ___, organizing vocabulary effectively, ａnd using learned vocabulary.A、neglecting the meaningB、remembering the translationC、reciting the spellingD√、guessing meaning ｆrom the context第10题 (2.0) 分Ways of consolidating new words suggested in Wang Qiang’s book (2000) include the following EXCEP ___.A、labeling 标记objects in a pictureB、spotting圆点，污点 the differences in two picturesC、playing a game of “What did you see just now?”D、√reading the words in chorus合唱队，歌舞团√第11题 (2.0) 分When teaching vocabulary we must take into consideration two kinds of meaning. for example, in the english culture the word “dog” with its ___ meaning referring to the animal itself has a ___ meaning often related to friendship ａnd loyalty, but in a different culture the word may have different relations.A、denotative… denotativeB、connotative …connotativeC、√denotative … connotativeD、connotative涵义… denotative延伸第12题 (2.0) 分When we are teaching pronunciation, stress ａnd intonation should ___.A√、be taught ｆrom the very beginningB、be taught at the end of the learning stageC、be taught in the middle of the learning stageD、never be taught第13题 (2.0) 分When teaching new words that are difficult for the students to understand, for example, some technical words ｏr wｏrds with abstract meanings, the teacher can ___.A、teach them in chunks短而厚的木头B、ｕｓｅ synonyms ｏr antonymsC√、translate ａnd exemplify直接翻译或简化D、ｕｓｅ a verbal口头语 context第14题(2.0) 分According to Wang Qiang, to answer the question “Can the students achieve the goal of acquiring native-like pronunciation?” we must take into consideration three things: ___.A、ethic devotion, professional qualities, ａnd personal styleB、√learner age, amount of exposure, ａnd differences of individual abilityC、teacher factors, learner factors, ａnd school factorsD、letters, phonetic transcripts, ａnd sounds第15题 (2.0) 分According to Ur (1996), with regards to the three ways of teaching grammar, inductive ａnd discovery归纳发现法method should be used for those structures that ___.A、are difficult for the learnersB、are complicated for the learnersC√、can be easily perceived by the learnersD、cannot be perceived by the learners第16题 (2.0) 分As far as pronunciation is concerned, there are two types of practice, namely ___.A、student practice ａnd teacher practiceB、perception感知洞察 practice ａnd production practiceC、word practice ａnd sentence practiceD、√stress practice ａnd rhythm practice第17题 (2.0) 分When practising intonation with students in the classroom, ___.A、we can explain the intonation to the studentsB、we never make the students know which part is a rise, ａnd which part is a fallC√、we can ｕｓｅ hand ｏr arm movement, ｕｓｅ arrows, ｏr draw linesunder/above the wｏrdsD、we just let the intonation take place without our attention第18题 (2.0) 分When trying to achieve consistency in pronunciation, students do not have to ａnd should not sacrifice牺牲，供祭___.A、consistency连贯性B、√intelligibility可理解性C、accuracyD、fluency第19题 (2.0) 分According to Wallace, the development of a teacher consists of three stages. a teacher begins his language training in Stage 1, ａnd acquires his ____ at Stage 3.A、linguistic competenceB√、professional competenceC、own experienceD、received knowledge第20题 (2.0) 分Richards (1994, 1998) believes that it is the teacher’s invol vement ａnd his ｏr her ability to ___ teaching ａnd make activities engaging that often promotes successful learning.A、generalizeB、√personalizeC、simplify简化D、complicate第21题 (2.0) 分Which of the following are not one of the principles of communicative language teaching proposed by Richards ａnd Rodgers (1986)?A、Communication principleB、Task principleC、Meaningfulness principleD、√Correctness principle第22题 (2.0) 分One ineffective way of learning vocabulary, which often occurs when students study vocabulary individually is ___ learning.A、√rote死记硬背B、meaningfulC、consciousD、unconscious第23题 (2.0) 分The guided discovery method is different ｆrom the inductive method because the process of the discovery ___ ａnd the rules are then elicited引诱ａnd taught explicitly明确的.A、√is carefully guided ａnd assisted by the teacherB、is made by the students themselvesC、takes place automaticallyD、never takes place第24题 (2.0) 分The activity of “describing ａnd drawing” for vocabulary consolidation is often done ___.A、outside the classroomB、without doing anythingC、individuallyD√、in pairs第25题 (2.0) 分When we are teaching pronunciation, ___ ａnd intonation should be taught ｆrom the very beginning.A、knowledge about soundsB、phonetic rulesC、phonetic transcriptsD√、stress第26题 (2.0) 分According to Ur (1996), for ensuring understanding, plenty of contextualized examples of the target structure are necessary, ａnd ___ can aid comprehension.A、√visual materialsB、complex terminologyC、teacher’s grammar analysisD、students’ grammar analysis第27题 (2.0) 分According to Nation (2001) receptive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following EXCEPT ___.(1) √being able to construct it using the right word parts in theirappropriate forms(2) knowing that there are some related words(3)being able to recognize that the word has been used correctly in the sentence in which it occurs(4) being able to recognize the typical collocations搭配A、√(1)B、(2)C、(3)D、(4)第28题 (2.0) 分At beginner level, most new words learned by students usually have immediate practical ｕｓｅａnd quickly become one’s ___ vocabulary.A、productive ｏr activeB、receptive ｏr activeC、√productive ｏr passiveD、receptive ｏr passive第29题 (2.0) 分In meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension ｏr exchange of ___.A、structuresB、sentencesC、formD、√meaning第30题 (2.0) 分When teaching pronunciation, we should ___.A、√build-up students’ confidenceB、destroy students’ confidenceC、make students feel anxiousD、make students distracted第31题 (2.0) 分When t eaching grammar, “You are a stranger in this town …” ａnd “A policeman was asking some questions…” are two examples of using ___.A、mimes哑剧B、gestures手势C、chain of eventsD、√created situations第32题 (2.0) 分Pronunciation covers more than just phonetic symbols ａnd rules. it also includes ___, ａnd all these are not isolated ｆrom each other.A、letters, phonetic transcripts, ａnd soundsB、sounds, letters, ａnd wordsC、sounds, words, ａnd grammarD、√stress, intonation, ａnd rhythm第33题 (2.0) 分Communicative language teaching (clt) has expanded the areas covered by the previous approaches ｏr methodologies, that is, clt covers language content (to incｏrpｏrate functions), ___ (cognitive style ａnd infｏrmation processing), ａnd product (language skills).A、√learning processB、teaching methodsC、conditionsD、messages第34题 (2.0) 分According to some scholars Task-based Language Teaching is, in fact, ___ Communicative Language Teaching.A、exactly the same asB、√a further development ofC、opposite toD、nothing to do with第35题 (2.0) 分According to Wang Qiang, ___ are the basis for syllabus design教学纲要, teaching methods, teaching procedures, ａnd even teaching techniques.A、values of lifeB、styles of lifeC、√views on languageD、views on culture√第36题 (2.0) 分When teaching vocabulary it is believed that teaching ___ is a more effective way than just teaching one single word at a time, as nation(2001:318) notes that “all fluent ａnd appropriate language ｕｓｅrequires ___ knowledge.”A、word collocations … collocational搭配B√、meaning … meaningfulC、denotative meaning …denotativeD、connotat ive meaning …connotative第37题 (2.0) 分When teaching vocabulary, the teacher can ___ to promote high motivation.A、apply rote死记硬背 learningB、separate the words ｆrom the contextC、neglect the students’ learning processD√、relate newly learned language to students’ real life第38题 (2.0) 分Views on language ａnd ____ both influence theories on how language should be taught.A√、views on language learningB、views on culture learningC、values of lifeD、styles of life第39题 (2.0) 分Words that one is able to recognize ａnd comprehend in reading ａnd listening but unable to ｕｓｅ automatically in writing ｏr speaking are referred to as ___.A、receptive ｏr activeB、productive ｏr passiveC、√receptive ｏr passiveD、productive ｏr active√第40题(2.0) 分Which of the following is NOT among Ellis’ (1990) six criteria for evaluating how communicative classroom activities are?A、Communicative purposeB、Communicative desire（real need）C√、No material controlD、Teacher intervention第41题 (2.0) 分In meaningful practice the focus is on the production, comprehension ｏr exchange of ___.A、languageB√、informationC、structuresD、sentences第42题 (2.0) 分One language form may express a number of communicative functions ａnd one ___ can also be expressed by a variety of ___.A、language … dialectsB、dialect … languagesC、language form … communicative functionsD、√communicative function … language forms第43题 (2.0) 分Actually pronunciation is an umbrella term covering many aspects besides sounds ａnd phonetic symbols, such as ___.A、consistency, intelligibility清晰, ａnd communicative efficiencyB、accuracy, fluency ａnd complexityC√、stress, intonation, ａnd rhythmD、spelling, pronunciation ａnd lexical meaning第44题 (2.0) 分Hedge discusses five main components of communicative competence. these components inlude linguistic competence, pragmatic 实用competence, discourse演讲，谈话 competence, strategic competence, ａnd ___.A、accuracyB√、fluencyC、correctnessD、grammaticality第45题 (2.0) 分The three aspects of pronunciation are ___ each other. They are interrelated.A、not united withB、√not isolated ｆromC、split withD、irrelevant to第46题 (2.0) 分One of the reasons why the deductive method of teaching grammar is criticized is that ___ in the method.A、√grammar is taught in an isolated wayB、much attention is paid to meaningC、the practice is often meaningfulD、students do not benefit ｆrom the method at all第47题 (2.0) 分The ___ theory believes that learning is a process in which the learner constructs meaning based on his/her own experiences ａnd what he ｏr she already knows.A、√constructivistB、behavioristC、structuralD、cognitive第48题 (2.0) 分According to Ur, in grammar practice, factors which contribute to success practice include pre-learning, volume ａnd repetition重复, success-orientation, heterogeneity不同之值 ___.A、√teacher assistance ａnd interestB、inductive归纳 method ａnd deductive 演绎methodC、mechanical practice ａnd meaningful practiceD、speaking, ａnd writing第49题 (2.0) 分The ___ theory believes that learning is a process in which the learner constructs meaning based on his/her own experiences ａnd what he/she already knows.A、BehanouristB、CognitiveC、√ConstructivistD、Structuralist第50题(2.0) 分There is ___ between mechanical practice ａnd meaningful practice. an example given by Wang Qiang is the “chain of events” activity.A、no distinctionB、clear-cut distinctionC√a、no clear-cut distinctionD、(None of the above)。
中学英语教学法期末作业
中学英语教学法期末作业1．第1题PPP ａnd TBL are two approaches to language teaching. PPP stands for presentation, practice ａnd production, ａnd TBL stａnds for___.A.Task Book Language standsB.Text Book LearningC.Teacher-Based LearningD.Task-Based Learning您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.02．第2题According to Wang Qiang, some people regard teaching as ____, while others regard it as ____. A.a craft; an applied scienceB.a profession; an interestC.a theory; a practice/doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html nguage learning; language training您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.03．第3题Theories concerning language learning include the ____ theories, the ____ theories, the ____ theories, and the ____ theories.A.Process-oriented; Goal-oriented; Behaviourist; CognitiveB.Functional; Interactional; Constructivist; Socio-constructivistC.Structural; Behavioural; Cognitive; ConstructivistD.Behaviourist; Cognitive; Constructivist; Socio-constructivist您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.04．第4题The guided discovery method is different ｆrom the inductive method because the process of the discovery ___ ａnd the rules are then elicited ａnd taught explicitly.A.is carefully guided ａnd assisted by the teacherB.is made by the students themselvesC.takes place automaticallyD.never takes place您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.0 5．第5题The ___ of language sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: the sound system (phonology), the discrete units of meaning produced by sound combinations (morphology), ａnd the system of combining units of meaning for communication (syntax).A.structural viewB.functional viewC.interactional viewD.behaviorist view您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.06．第6题Ways of consolidating new words suggested in Wang Qiang’s book (2000) includethe following EXCEP ___./doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html beling objects in a pictureB.spotting the differences in two picturesC.playing a game of “What did you see just now?”D.reading the words in chorus您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.07．第7题When we are teaching pronunciation, ___ ａnd intonation should be taught ｆrom the very beginning.A.knowledge about soundsB.phonetic rulesC.phonetic transcriptsD.stress您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.08．第8题When we are teaching pronunciation, we should not lead students to focus on reading ａnd writing phonetic transcripts of words, especially young students, because phonetic transcripts are ___.A.too easy to learnB.too hard to remember for young learnersC.too hard to write for young learnersD.more abstract ａnd less meaningful than sounds您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.09．第9题According to Ur (1996), a good presentation should include both oral ａnd written, ａnd both ___.A.reading ａnd writingB.listening ａnd readingC.vocabulary ａnd grammarD.form ａnd meaning您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.010．第10题The Critical Period Hypothesis is still controversial/debated, because ___.A.both positive ａnd negative answers have been given by researchersB.no researches have been doneC.the hypothesis does not exit at allD.researchers are not interested in it at all您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.011．第11题When teaching grammar, “You are a stranger in this town …”ａnd “A policeman was asking some questions…”are two examples of using ___.A.mimesB.gesturesC.chain of eventsD.created situations您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.012．第12题There are two kinds of stress that are important to achieving good pronunciation, i.e. ___.A.mechanical stress ａnd meaningful stressB.perception stress ａnd production stressC.word-level stress ａnd phrase-level ｏr sentence-level stressD.syllable-level stress ａnd word-level ｏr phrase-level stress您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.013．第13题Adjectives such as‘hardworking’, ‘warm-hearted’, ａnd ‘caring’can be used to describe a teacher’s ___, one of the three elements of a good foreign language teacher.A.personal style/doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html nguage proficiencyC.ethic devotionD.professional quality您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.014．第14题The goal of Communicative Efficiency means that the pronunciation should ___.A.be accurateB.be smooth ａnd naturalC.be native-likeD.help convey the meaning intended by the speaker您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.015．第15题As far as pronunciation is concerned, students benefit from both ___.A.spelling ａnd meaningB.vocabulary ａnd grammarC.reading ａnd writingD.mechanical practice ａnd meaningful practice您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.016．第16题 To help our students pass exams is one of the purposes of our English teaching. Another purpose, which is very important, is to prepare our students to ___.A.ｕｓｅenglish in real lifeB.obtain knowledge about languageC.make up sentencesD.get a good job in the future您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.017．第17题A teacher writes on the blackboard: “7 o’clock –got up –had breakfast –hurried to school –school closed –surprised –?”, ａnd asks the students to ｕｓｅthese words to tell a story. the teacher is making the students practise grammar by using ___ for story telling.A.picturesB.linesC.chained phrasesD.chain action您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.018．第18题Views on language ａnd ____ both influence theories on how language should be taught.A.views on language learningB.views on culture learningC.values of lifeD.styles of life您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.019．第19题V ocabulary building strategies include reviewing regularly, ___, organizing vocabulary effectively, ａnd using a dictionary.A.reciting the spellingB.guessing meaning ｆrom the contextC.neglecting the meaningD.remembering the translation您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.020．第20题According to Nation (2001) receptive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following except ___.(1) being able to recognized the word when it is heard;(2) being familiar with its written form so that it is recognized when it is met in reading(3) recognizing that it is made up of some parts ａnd being able to relate these parts to its meaning;(4) being able to decide to ｕｓｅｏr not to ｕｓｅthe wｏrd to suit the degree of fｏrmality of the situation.A.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.021．第21题We often learn words that co-occur with high frequency ａnd have been accepted as ways for the ｕｓｅof words. for instance, in english, the word “see”, “watch”, ａnd “look”are similar in meaning but are often ｕｓｅd with different collocations as we say “see a movie”, “watch a play”ａnd “look at a picture.”similarly, we say “heavy traffic”, “heavy smoker”, “heavy rain/snow/fog”but never “heavy accident”ｏr “heavy wind.”these are examples of ___.A.collocationB.denotative meaningC.connotative meaningD.synonyms, antonyms, ａnd hyponyms您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.022．第22题According to Nation (2001) productive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following except ___.(1) being able to ｕｓｅthe word correctly in an ｏriginal sentence(2) being able to produce the word in different contexts to express the range of meanings of it(3) being able to decide to ｕｓｅｏr not to ｕｓｅthe wｏrd to suit the degree of fｏrmality of the situation(4) knowing that the wｏrd is not a uncommon one ａnd it is not a pejｏrative wｏrdA.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.023．第23题Methods of teaching grammar include the ___ method, the inductive method ａnd the guided discovery method.A.traditionalB.modernC.deductiveD.productive您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.024．第24题Which of the following is NOT among Ellis’ (1990) six criteria for evaluating how communicative classroom activities are?/doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html municative purpose/doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html municative desireC.No material controlD.Teacher intervention您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.025．第25题The deductive method of teaching grammar relies on ___.A.ethic devotion, professional qualities, ａnd personal styleB.explaining, imitating ａnd practisingC.reasoning, analysing ａnd comparingD.listening, reading ａnd writing您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.026．第26题The ___ view of language considers language to be a communicative tool, whose main ｕｓｅis to build up ａnd maintain social relations between people.A.structuralB.functionalC.interactionalD.behaviorist您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.027．第27题According to Archambault (1964), a constructivist scholar, teachers must balance an understanding of the habits, characteristics as well as personalities of individual learners with an understanding of the means of ___.A.pushing the learners forward in their imitationB.realizing the common rules of languageC.making the learners memorize the structures of languageD.arousing the learners’interests ａnd curiosity for learning您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.028．第28题 In teaching grammar, substitution ａnd ___ are examples of mechanical practice. /doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html ing chain phrases for story telling/doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html ing information sheets as promptsC.chain of eventsD.transformation drills您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.029．第29题According to Pennington (2002), useful guidelines for teaching grammar include collocational, constructive, contextual, ａnd ___./doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html municative/doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html plexityC.contrastiveD.confidential您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.030．第30题When teaching pronunciation, great care should be taken to the distinction between ___.A.pronunciation ａnd grammarB.pronunciation ａnd vocabularyC.pronunciation ａnd writingD.pronunciation ａnd phonetics您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.031．第31题According to Ur (1996), as for the ｕｓｅof grammatical terminology, for younger learners, ｕｓｅof complex terminology ___.A.can be usedB.should be avoidedC.is necessaryD.is helpful您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.032．第32题When practising sounds, the activities “using minimal pairs”, “which ｏrder”,“same ｏr different”ａnd “odd one out”belong to the categｏry of ___.A.perception practiceB.production practiceC.perception ａnd production practicesD.perception ｏr production practice您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.033．第33题Role-playing through cue dialogues, role-playing through situation ａnd goals, ａnd role-playingthrough debates ｏr discussion are examples of ___.A.mechanical practiceB.drilling languageC.pre-communicative activit iesD.social interaction activities您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.034．第34题According to j. willis (1996), tasks are activities ｗhere the target language is used by the learner for a communicative purpose (goal) in order to achieve ___.A.linguistic competence/doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html municative competenceC.an outcomeD.knowledge您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.035．第35题There is ___ between mechanical practice ａnd meaningful practice. an example given by Wang Qiang is the “chain of events”activity.A.no distinctionB.a clear-cut distinctionC.no clear-cut distinctionD.(None of the above)您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.036．第36题One language form may express a number of communicative functions ａnd one ___ can also be expressed by a variety of ___. /doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html nguage … dialectsB.dialect … languages/doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html nguage form …communicative functions/doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html municative function …language forms您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.037．第37题One of the reasons why the deductive method of teaching grammar is criticized is that ___ in the method.A.grammar is taught in an isolated wayB.much attention is paid to meaningC.the practice is often meaningfulD.students do not benefit ｆrom the method at all您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.038．第38题The idea of the audio-lingual method, which was based on the behaviorist theory of language learning, was that language is learned by constant ___, during which mistakes were immediately corrected, ａnd correct utterances were immediately praised.A.cognitive processingB.meaningful practiceC.repetition ａnd reinforcementD.imitation ａnd communication您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.039．第39题According to Morm Chomsky, a large part of language acquisition is the learning of the rule-based system of language, ａnd a language learner acquires language competence which enables him ___ language.A.to imitateB.to produceC.to repeatD.to drill您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.040．第40题Knowing a word means knowing the following EXCEPT ___.A.its meaning ａnd how ａnd when to ｕｓｅit to express the intended meaningB.its origin ａnd historyC.its pronunciation ａnd stressD.its spelling ａnd grammatical properties您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.041．第41题According to Ur (1996), for ensuring understanding, plenty of contextualized examples of the target structure are necessary, ａnd ___ can aid comprehension.A.visual materials/doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html plex terminology C.teacher’s grammar analysisD.students’ grammar analysis您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.042．第42题When practising intonation with students in the classroom, ___.A.we can explain the intonation to the studentsB.we never make the students know which part is a rise, ａnd which part is a fallC.we can ｕｓｅhand ｏr arm movement, ｕｓｅarrows, ｏr draw lines under/above the w ｏrdsD.we just let the intonation take place without our attention您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.043．第43题Those words that one is not only able to recognize but also able to ｕｓｅin speech ａnd writing are considered as one’s ___.A.receptive ｏr activeB.productive ｏr passiveC.receptive ｏr passiveD.productive ｏr active您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.044．第44题According to Nation (2001) productive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following EXCEPT ___. (1) being able to produce the word to express the meaning(2) being able to write it with correct spelling(3) being able to construct it using the right word parts in their appropriate forms(4) being able to recognize that the word has been used correctly in the sentence in which it occursA.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.045．第45题In the inductive method of teaching grammar, the teacher induces the learners to realise grammar rules ___.A.by telling them the rulesB.by explaining in an explicit wayC.with explicit explanationD.without any explicit explanation您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.046．第46题Similar to constructivist theory, ___ emphasizes interaction ａnd engagement with the target language in a social context based on the concepts of ‘zone of proximal development’(zpd) ａnd scaffolding.A.socio-constructivist theoriesB.structural theoriesC.behaviorist theoriesD.cognitive theories您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.047．第47题Unintelligible speech is ___ for both the speaker ａnd the audience./doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html eful ａnd pleasant /doc/789f6e51804d2b160b4ec0c3.html eless ａnd may cause unpleasant feelingC.understandableD.inconvenient您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.048．第48题Receptive skills of language include ___.A.listening ａnd readingB.listening ａnd speakingC.reading ａnd writingD.speaking ａnd writing您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.049．第49题According to Wang Qiang, one question that all approaches of language teaching should answer is “___?” A.What is a mother tongueB.What is a second/foreign languageC.What is EnglishD.What is language您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.050．第50题According to Nation (2001) receptive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following EXCEPT ___.(1) being able to construct it using the right word parts in their appropriate forms(2) knowing that there are some related words(3) being able to recognize that the word has been used correctly in the sentencein which it occurs(4) being able to recognize the typical collocationsA.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.0。
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1．第1题PPP ａnd TBL are two approaches to language teaching. PPP stands for presentation, practice ａnd production, ａnd TBL stａnds for___.A.Task Book Language standsB.Text Book LearningC.Teacher-Based LearningD.Task-Based Learning您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.02．第2题According to Wang Qiang, some people regard teaching as ____, while others regard it as ____.A.a craft; an applied scienceB.a profession; an interestC.a theory; a practicenguage learning; language training您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.03．第3题Theories concerning language learning include the ____ theories, the ____ theories, the ____ theories, and the ____ theories.A.Process-oriented; Goal-oriented; Behaviourist; CognitiveB.Functional; Interactional; Constructivist; Socio-constructivistC.Structural; Behavioural; Cognitive; ConstructivistD.Behaviourist; Cognitive; Constructivist; Socio-constructivist您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.04．第4题The guided discovery method is different ｆrom the inductive method because the process of the discovery ___ ａnd the rules are then elicited ａnd taught explicitly.A.is carefully guided ａnd assisted by the teacherB.is made by the students themselvesC.takes place automaticallyD.never takes place您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.05．第5题The ___ of language sees language as a linguistic system made up of various subsystems: the sound system (phonology), the discrete units of meaning produced by sound combinations (morphology), ａnd the system of combining units of meaning for communication (syntax).A.structural viewB.functional viewC.interactional viewD.behaviorist view您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.06．第6题Ways of consolidating new words suggested in Wang Qiang’s book (2000) include the following EXCEP ___.beling objects in a pictureB.spotting the differences in two picturesC.playing a game of “What did you see just now?”D.reading the words in chorus您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.07．第7题When we are teaching pronunciation, ___ ａnd intonation should be taught ｆrom the very beginning.A.knowledge about soundsB.phonetic rulesC.phonetic transcriptsD.stress您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.08．第8题When we are teaching pronunciation, we should not lead students to focus on reading ａnd writing phonetic transcripts of words, especially young students, because phonetic transcripts are ___.A.too easy to learnB.too hard to remember for young learnersC.too hard to write for young learnersD.more abstract ａnd less meaningful than sounds您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.09．第9题According to Ur (1996), a good presentation should include both oral ａnd written, ａnd both ___.A.reading ａnd writingB.listening ａnd readingC.vocabulary ａnd grammarD.form ａnd meaning您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.010．第10题The Critical Period Hypothesis is still controversial/debated, because ___.A.both positive ａnd negative answers have been given by researchersB.no researches have been doneC.the hypothesis does not exit at allD.researchers are not interested in it at all您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.011．第11题When teaching grammar, “You are a stranger in this town …”ａnd “A policeman was asking some questions…”are two examples of using ___.A.mimesB.gesturesC.chain of eventsD.created situations您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.012．第12题There are two kinds of stress that are important to achieving good pronunciation, i.e. ___.A.mechanical stress ａnd meaningful stressB.perception stress ａnd production stressC.word-level stress ａnd phrase-level ｏr sentence-level stressD.syllable-level stress ａnd word-level ｏr phrase-level stress您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.013．第13题Adjectives such as‘hardworking’, ‘warm-hearted’, ａnd ‘caring’can be used to describe a teacher’s ___, one of the three elements of a good foreign language teacher.A.personal stylenguage proficiencyC.ethic devotionD.professional quality您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.014．第14题The goal of Communicative Efficiency means that the pronunciation should ___.A.be accurateB.be smooth ａnd naturalC.be native-likeD.help convey the meaning intended by the speaker您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.015．第15题As far as pronunciation is concerned, students benefit from both ___.A.spelling ａnd meaningB.vocabulary ａnd grammarC.reading ａnd writingD.mechanical practice ａnd meaningful practice您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.016．第16题To help our students pass exams is one of the purposes of our English teaching. Another purpose, which is very important, is to prepare our students to ___.A.ｕｓｅenglish in real lifeB.obtain knowledge about languageC.make up sentencesD.get a good job in the future您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.017．第17题A teacher writes on the blackboard: “7 o’clock –got up –had breakfast –hurried to school –school closed –surprised –?”, ａnd asks the students to ｕｓｅthese words to tell a story. the teacher is making the students practise grammar by using ___ for story telling.A.picturesB.linesC.chained phrasesD.chain action您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.018．第18题Views on language ａnd ____ both influence theories on how language should be taught.A.views on language learningB.views on culture learningC.values of lifeD.styles of life您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.019．第19题V ocabulary building strategies include reviewing regularly, ___, organizing vocabulary effectively, ａnd using a dictionary.A.reciting the spellingB.guessing meaning ｆrom the contextC.neglecting the meaningD.remembering the translation您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.020．第20题According to Nation (2001) receptive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following except ___.(1) being able to recognized the word when it is heard;(2) being familiar with its written form so that it is recognized when it is met in reading(3) recognizing that it is made up of some parts ａnd being able to relate these parts to its meaning;(4) being able to decide to ｕｓｅｏr not to ｕｓｅthe wｏrd to suit the degree of fｏrmality of the situation.A.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.021．第21题We often learn words that co-occur with high frequency ａnd have been accepted as ways for the ｕｓｅof words. for instance, in english, the word “see”, “watch”, ａnd “look”are similar in meaning but are often ｕｓｅd with different collocations as we say “see a movie”, “watch a play”ａnd “look at a picture.”similarly, we say “heavy traffic”, “heavy smoker”, “heavy rain/snow/fog”but never “heavy accident”ｏr “heavy wind.”these are examples of ___.A.collocationB.denotative meaningC.connotative meaningD.synonyms, antonyms, ａnd hyponyms您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.022．第22题According to Nation (2001) productive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following except ___.(1) being able to ｕｓｅthe word correctly in an ｏriginal sentence(2) being able to produce the word in different contexts to express the range of meanings of it(3) being able to decide to ｕｓｅｏr not to ｕｓｅthe wｏrd to suit the degree of fｏrmality of the situation(4) knowing that the wｏrd is not a uncommon one ａnd it is not a pejｏrative wｏrdA.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.023．第23题Methods of teaching grammar include the ___ method, the inductive method ａnd the guided discovery method.A.traditionalB.modernC.deductiveD.productive您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.024．第24题Which of the following is NOT among Ellis’ (1990) six criteria for evaluating how communicative classroom activities are?municative purposemunicative desireC.No material controlD.Teacher intervention您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.025．第25题The deductive method of teaching grammar relies on ___.A.ethic devotion, professional qualities, ａnd personal styleB.explaining, imitating ａnd practisingC.reasoning, analysing ａnd comparingD.listening, reading ａnd writing您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.026．第26题The ___ view of language considers language to be a communicative tool, whose main ｕｓｅis to build up ａnd maintain social relations between people.A.structuralB.functionalC.interactionalD.behaviorist您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.027．第27题According to Archambault (1964), a constructivist scholar, teachers must balance an understanding of the habits, characteristics as well as personalities of individual learners with an understanding of the means of ___.A.pushing the learners forward in their imitationB.realizing the common rules of languageC.making the learners memorize the structures of languageD.arousing the learners’interests ａnd curiosity for learning您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.028．第28题In teaching grammar, substitution ａnd ___ are examples of mechanical practice.ing chain phrases for story tellinging information sheets as promptsC.chain of eventsD.transformation drills您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.029．第29题According to Pennington (2002), useful guidelines for teaching grammar include collocational, constructive, contextual, ａnd ___.municativeplexityC.contrastiveD.confidential您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.030．第30题When teaching pronunciation, great care should be taken to the distinction between ___.A.pronunciation ａnd grammarB.pronunciation ａnd vocabularyC.pronunciation ａnd writingD.pronunciation ａnd phonetics您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.031．第31题According to Ur (1996), as for the ｕｓｅof grammatical terminology, for younger learners, ｕｓｅof complex terminology ___.A.can be usedB.should be avoidedC.is necessaryD.is helpful您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.032．第32题When practising sounds, the activities “using minimal pairs”, “which ｏrder”, “same ｏr different”ａnd “odd one out”belong to the categｏry of ___.A.perception practiceB.production practiceC.perception ａnd production practicesD.perception ｏr production practice您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.033．第33题Role-playing through cue dialogues, role-playing through situation ａnd goals, ａnd role-playingthrough debates ｏr discussion are examples of ___.A.mechanical practiceB.drilling languageC.pre-communicative activit iesD.social interaction activities您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.034．第34题According to j. willis (1996), tasks are activities ｗhere the target language is used by the learner for a communicative purpose (goal) in order to achieve ___.A.linguistic competencemunicative competenceC.an outcomeD.knowledge您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.035．第35题There is ___ between mechanical practice ａnd meaningful practice. an example given by Wang Qiang is the “chain of events”activity.A.no distinctionB.a clear-cut distinctionC.no clear-cut distinctionD.(None of the above)您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.036．第36题One language form may express a number of communicative functions ａnd one ___ can also be expressed by a variety of ___.nguage … dialectsB.dialect … languagesnguage form … communicative functionsmunicative function … language forms您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.037．第37题One of the reasons why the deductive method of teaching grammar is criticized is that ___ in the method.A.grammar is taught in an isolated wayB.much attention is paid to meaningC.the practice is often meaningfulD.students do not benefit ｆrom the method at all您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.038．第38题The idea of the audio-lingual method, which was based on the behaviorist theory of language learning, was that language is learned by constant ___, during which mistakes were immediately corrected, ａnd correct utterances were immediately praised.A.cognitive processingB.meaningful practiceC.repetition ａnd reinforcementD.imitation ａnd communication您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.039．第39题According to Morm Chomsky, a large part of language acquisition is the learning of the rule-based system of language, ａnd a language learner acquires language competence which enables him ___ language.A.to imitateB.to produceC.to repeatD.to drill您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.040．第40题Knowing a word means knowing the following EXCEPT ___.A.its meaning ａnd how ａnd when to ｕｓｅit to express the intended meaningB.its origin ａnd historyC.its pronunciation ａnd stressD.its spelling ａnd grammatical properties您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.041．第41题According to Ur (1996), for ensuring understanding, plenty of contextualized examples of the target structure are necessary, ａnd ___ can aid comprehension.A.visual materialsplex terminologyC.teacher’s grammar analysisD.students’ grammar analysis您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.042．第42题When practising intonation with students in the classroom, ___.A.we can explain the intonation to the studentsB.we never make the students know which part is a rise, ａnd which part is a fallC.we can ｕｓｅhand ｏr arm movement, ｕｓｅarrows, ｏr draw lines under/above the w ｏrdsD.we just let the intonation take place without our attention您的答案：C题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.043．第43题Those words that one is not only able to recognize but also able to ｕｓｅin speech ａnd writing are considered as one’s ___.A.receptive ｏr activeB.productive ｏr passiveC.receptive ｏr passiveD.productive ｏr active您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.044．第44题According to Nation (2001) productive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following EXCEPT ___.(1) being able to produce the word to express the meaning(2) being able to write it with correct spelling(3) being able to construct it using the right word parts in their appropriate forms(4) being able to recognize that the word has been used correctly in the sentence in which it occursA.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：0.045．第45题In the inductive method of teaching grammar, the teacher induces the learners to realise grammar rules ___.A.by telling them the rulesB.by explaining in an explicit wayC.with explicit explanationD.without any explicit explanation您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.046．第46题Similar to constructivist theory, ___ emphasizes interaction ａnd engagement with the target language in a social context based on the concepts of ‘zone of proximal development’(zpd) ａnd scaffolding.A.socio-constructivist theoriesB.structural theoriesC.behaviorist theoriesD.cognitive theories您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.047．第47题Unintelligible speech is ___ for both the speaker ａnd the audience.eful ａnd pleasanteless ａnd may cause unpleasant feelingC.understandableD.inconvenient您的答案：B题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.048．第48题Receptive skills of language include ___.A.listening ａnd readingB.listening ａnd speakingC.reading ａnd writingD.speaking ａnd writing您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.049．第49题According to Wang Qiang, one question that all approaches of language teaching should answer is “___?”A.What is a mother tongueB.What is a second/foreign languageC.What is EnglishD.What is language您的答案：D题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.050．第50题According to Nation (2001) receptive knowledge of vocabulary involves the following EXCEPT ___.(1) being able to construct it using the right word parts in their appropriate forms(2) knowing that there are some related words(3) being able to recognize that the word has been used correctly in the sentence in which it occurs(4) being able to recognize the typical collocationsA.(1)B.(2)C.(3)D.(4)您的答案：A题目分数：2.0此题得分：2.0。