第一部分·第八讲·八年级上 Units5—6 作业

第八讲八年级上Units 5—6

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.! A car is coming towards you!

A.Take out

B.Watch out

C.Pick out

D.Hand out

2.Don’t take it seriously.It’s just a.

A.joke

B.newspaper

C.culture

D.symbol

3.—What do you think of soap operas?

—I think they are.We can learn nothing from them.

A.serious

B.enjoyable

C.meaningless

cational

4.They went to the dance party last night and they enjoy.

A.themselves

B.myself

C.herself

D.yourselves

5.[2019合肥包河区二测]Our teacher always tells us to look over our exercises to there are no mistakes.

A.try out

B.make sure

C.find out

D.think about

6.[2019安庆一模]—Do you like rock music?

—No，I don’t.I can’t the noise.I prefer light music.

A.remain

B.stand

C.design

D.cancel

7.—What does your brother do?

—He is a.He works for China Southern Airlines.

A.driver

B.pilot

C.farmer

D.teacher

8.[2019合肥蜀山区一测]—Mum，I have nothing to do in my free time but do homework. —My dear，you should a hobby like drawing or taking photos.

A.take up

B.make up

C.set up

D.put up

9.The driver wanted his car by the roadside but the police didn’t allow him to do so.

A.park

B.parked

C.to park

D.parking

10.If you would like to buy the house，you have to how much the house costs.

A.put out

B.look out

C.give out

D.find out

Ⅱ.完形填空

[2019福建A卷改编]

Ewan Drum has always liked superheroes.He admires how they help people.At the age of seven，he told his parents，"I want to 1like a superhero and help the homeless." A few months later，Ewan’s family planned a day of 2.Wearing his red superhero costume，Ewan 3helped pass out 70 bag lunches to hungry people in a park in Detroit，Michigan.That’s

4Super Ewan was born.

Word spread about Ewan’s good deeds (事迹).People donated (捐赠)money and something else，and Ewan handed them out to those in need.When someone donated bottles of water，Ewan and 5family held a drive to get even more.They 6the water to Flint，Michigan，a city that had unsafe drinking water.Another time，a business donated six turkeys for Thanksgiving.7his parents’ help，Ewan used social media (媒体) to ask for more turkeys，plus side dishes."In the end，" he says，"we handed out 64 turkey dinners to 8all around Detroit."

Ewan has a motto: Everyone can be a superhero to someone.At an event called the Hero Round Table，Ewan told the listeners，"It’s not 9to help people.You can keep some socks and snacks in your car to help people in need.Every 10thing helps and can make someone feel happy."

1.A.get up B.dress up C.look up D.put up

2.A.giving B.playing C.showing D.camping

3.A.safely B.seriously C.happily D.angrily

4.A.what B.why C.how D.which

5.A.his B.her C.their D.your

6.A.sold B.took C.lent D.poured

7.A.From B.With C.In D.On

8.A.heroes B.listeners C.families D.drivers

9.A.difficult B.possible C.necessary D.important

10.A.private B.little C.interesting D.terrible

Ⅲ.补全对话

A: Hi，Jimmy. 1

B: I played baseball with my two brothers.

A: 2

B: Yes，and my brothers and I all want to be baseball players.

A: Really? 3

B: We’re going to practice every day.What are you going to be in the future?

A:4

B: Is she your English teacher?

A: 5She teaches us well.

B: Oh，I see.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

To travel around the world is the dream of many people.But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels，food and airplane tickets are too expensive.Some people，however，have thought of some ways to realize their dreams.

Laura Cody and Tanbay Theune，a couple from Britain，decided to travel around the world.They have found a good way to pay for their trips.They look after pets for rich house owners.In exchange(交换)，they can stay in the houses for free.They have looked after horses，cows，cats，dogs and fish.In two years，the couple has been to Australia，Germany，Spain and Italy.They have stayed in big cities and small villages.The homeowners are usually very generous and give them food，wine(酒)and day trips.

Another person who tries to realize her travel dream is the photographer Rhiannon

Taylor.She travels around the world to visit，review and take photos of the best hotels.She shares the places she stays and the food she eats on the Internet with thousands of followers.

With these ways of making money，traveling around the world is no longer a dream.

1.Why do most people feel hard to make their travel dreams come true?

A.Because they can hardly find hotels.

B.Because the food is not healthy.

C.Because the cost of travel is high.

D.Because they are afraid of taking planes.

2.What does the underlined word "generous" mean in Chinese?

A.吝啬的

B.友善的

C.慷慨的

D.冷漠的

3.It is known from the passage that Laura and Tanbay paid for their trips by .

A.staying in the house for free

B.being given food and day drinks

C.going to Australia and other countries

D.looking after pets for rich house owners

4.According to the passage，Taylor is a photographer who shares her photos .

A.on the Internet

B.during her travel

C.with hundreds of followers

D.during her stay in hotels

B

Environment-friendly Sports

Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature.However，whether you are on the mountains，in the waves，or on the grassland，you should be aware that your choice of sports might have a great influence on the environment.

Some sports are resource-hungry.Golf，as you may know，eats up not only large areas of countryside，but also tons of water.Besides，all kinds of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (高尔夫球场) in good condition.

There are many environment-friendly sports.Power walking is one of them that you could take up today.You don’t need any special equipment (器材) except a good pair of shoes，and you don’t have to worry about resource s and your purse.Simple and free，power walking can also keep you fit.If you walk regularly，it will be good for your heart and bones.Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less worried，sleep well and have better weight control.

Whatever sport you take up，you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled (再循环的) materials.But the final goal should be "green gyms".They are better replacements for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers.Members of green gyms play sports outdoors，in the countryside or other open spaces.There is no special requirement for you to get your membership.And above all，they’re free.

5.When we choose a sport，we shouldn’t .

A.get in touch with nature

B.have a bad influence on the environment

C.need any special equipment

D.play sports outdoors

6.According to the passage，which of the following is not an environment-friendly sport?

A.Golf.

B.Power walking.

C.Running.

D.Climbing hills.

7.Power walking can make you .

A.have better weight control

B.feel less worried

C.sleep well

D.all the above

8.What is the greatest advantage of green gyms?

ing environment-friendly equipment.

B.Playing sports outdoors.

C.Buying products made from recycled materials.

D.Being free.

Ⅴ.单词拼写

1.The show has had a pretty s (成功的) run.

2.Can you tell me the r (原因) why you did that?

3.Mike l (丢失) his keys on the way home so he had to wait for his parents.

4.They d (讨论) the problem yesterday but they disagreed with each other.

5.We want to keep our design as s (简单的) as possible.

【参考答案】

Ⅰ.单项填空

1.B【解析】考查动词短语辨析。由题干可知此处表示"小心，当心"，故watch out符合题意。

2.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。joke笑话；newspaper报纸；culture文化；symbol象征。由题干中的"不要当真"可知，它只是一个笑话。故选A。

3.C【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。根据"We can learn nothing from them"可知meaningless"毫无意义的"符合题意。

4.A【解析】考查反身代词的用法。结合题干可知此处是说他们玩得很开心。和"they"相对应的反身代词是themselves。故选A。

5.B【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意:我们的老师总是告诉我们要检查我们的习题以确保没有错误。A项:试验；B项:确保；C项:查明；D项:考虑。根据语境可知选B。

6.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意:——你喜欢摇滚乐吗?——不，我不喜欢。我不能忍受它的吵闹声。我更喜欢轻音乐。A项:保持，停留；B项:站立，忍受；C项:设计；D 项:取消。根据语境可知选B。

7.B【解析】考查名词的词义理解。由设空后的内容可知此处是说，他是一名飞行员。pilot意为"飞行员"，符合题意。

8.A【解析】考查动词短语的辨析。句意:——妈妈，我空闲时除了做家庭作业外就无事可干了。——亲爱的，你应该培养一个爱好，例如画画或拍照。A项:开始从事，着手处理；B项:编造；C项:创建，建立；D项:张贴。根据语境可知答案为A。

9.C【解析】考查非谓语动词的用法。want to do sth.意为"想要做某事"，为固定用法。故选C。

10.D【解析】考查动词短语辨析。此处表示"如果你想买这个房子，你必须弄清楚这个房子的价钱"。find out表示"弄清；查明"，符合题意。

Ⅱ.完形填空

【短文大意】Ewan Drum从小就梦想成为超级英雄，他经常以不同的方式帮助那些需要帮助的人。

1.B【解析】Ewan七岁的时候告诉父母他想打扮得像超级英雄那样，帮助无家可归的人。dress up意为"打扮"，符合文意。

2.A【解析】几个月之后，Ewan的家人策划用一天时间去帮助他人，故所缺的词是giving。

3.C【解析】Ewan高兴地帮忙分发午饭，故所缺的词是happily。

4.C【解析】根据上下文可知此处是说，那就是Super Ewan如何诞生的，故所缺的词是how。

5.A【解析】此处是说Ewan和他的家人，故用his。

6.B【解析】他们把水带到了密歇根州的弗林特，那个城市的饮用水不安全，故所缺的词是took。

7.B【解析】with one’s help意为"在某人的帮助下"，为固定搭配，故With符合文意。

8.C【解析】此处表示"我们把64份火鸡晚餐分发给了底特律周围的家庭"，故所缺的词是families。

9.A【解析】Ewan说的是"帮助别人不难"，故所缺的词是difficult。

10.B【解析】每件小事都能帮助别人，也能使别人感到快乐，故所缺的词是little。Ⅲ.补全对话

1—5 CEADB

Ⅳ.阅读理解

【A篇短文大意】本文讲述了Laura Cody和Tanbay Theune夫妇以及摄影师Rhiannon Taylor是如何用自己的方式实现环游世界的梦想的。

1.C【解析】根据第一段中的"But very few people can afford a global tour because hotels，food and airplane tickets are too expensive"可知选C。

2.C【解析】根据画线词后的"give them food，wine(酒)and day trips"可知选C。

3.D【解析】根据第二段中的"They look after pets for rich house owners.In exchange(交换)，they can stay in the houses for free"可知选D。

4.A【解析】根据倒数第二段的最后一句可知选A。

【B篇短文大意】本文是关于环保型运动的介绍。

5.B【解析】由第一段的最后一句可推断出答案。

6.A【解析】由第二段的内容可知选A。

7.D【解析】由第三段的最后一句可知答案。

8.D【解析】由最后一段的最后一句可知D项符合题意。

Ⅴ.单词拼写

1.successful

2.reason

3.lost

4.discussed

5.simple