环球雅思基础口语精讲班第17讲讲义
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第二阶段相关的卡片包括： Describe an interesting/unusual thing you did in your free time; Describe a piece of good advice you accepted; Describe a three-day holiday; Describe a piece of interesting news that impressed you; Describe a positive change in your life; Describe a special dinner you had; Describe a wedding you joined; Describe a special letter/ card you received;
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雅思基础口语精讲班第 17 讲讲义
经历类话题
经历类话题
经历类话题是最近出现频率较高的卡片话题。相对于爱好兴趣类话题，描述一件或开心或激动的经历， 难度要大一些。这类话题涉及到具体的事件，考生最后在备考时应精心准备一些素材，有吸引人之处，也 要容易叙述。这类话题通常不在第一阶段出现，只在第二阶段卡片部分有所涉及，第三阶段会围绕这个事 件做深度探讨。
优点 （The Pros） Solo travel is the quickest and easiest way to grow your independence. Being alone on the road focuses your energies and attention. It intensifies the travel experience. Without the distractions of a group or a companion, your antennae are always up. Traveling alone is ideal for unobtrusively observing. Whether in a forest or a crowd, the single traveler can watch, listen, and learn with a minimum of disruption. The solitude on the road urges you to reach out to make local contacts. You can gain insights impossible to extract from guidebooks. In addition to encouraging you to open up, your solitary status often encourages others to make first contact. When you are insulated by a traveling companion or group, strangers are likely to keep their distance. Solo travel feels good. It’s a rest cure, offering recovery from routine pressure. You use the time to relax, refresh, and recharge. Itineraries can be planned and rooms transport and meals can be picked without hesitation or haggles. This freedom can energize you. You can indulge yourself fully; sleep as much or as little as you like. Rest when you want; pour it on when you’re feeling ambitious. If you join a package tour, all your needs are cared for by a travel agent. Package tour can be more budget end. Tour operators make use of bulk bookings from hotels, and are able to get good deals for food, sight seeing tours, transportation and any other services. You can enjoy a tension free holiday: Choosing a tour operator to do most of the planning for the holiday saves you time and hassle. You might be traveling to the holiday spot for the first time and have no idea of the place. If you choose to travel during the peak season, there are little chances of securing accommodation and travel tickets. Opting for a holiday package would make it easier to travel in such a situation. If you choose a holiday package through tour operator, you can plan your budget for the trip. In fact you can choose your holiday package based on your budget. A tour operator offering the holiday package can give better information and suggestions. He can give you a wide variety of options to choose from depending on the type of holiday you have in mind. Self-guided tour is suitable for couples, families or groups of friends. Baggage transfers and accommodation arrangements mean you don’t have to carry a heavy backpack or sleep in hostels along the way. You tour at your own pace.
amazing 令人惊奇的
refreshing 新鲜宜人的
soothing 令人放松的
enchanting /charming /alluring/fascinating 迷人的
appealing 吸引人的
delightful 令人愉悦的
4．旅游交通方式（The Forms of Transport）
3．旅游目的地（The Destinations of traveling）
stream 小溪
highland 高地，高原
plain 平原，旷野
desert 沙漠
foothill 山麓小丘
basin 盆地
bay 海湾
seaside 海滨
beach 海滩
seashore 海岸
port 港口
harbor 海港
exploring travel 探索旅游
leisure travel 休闲观光
exotic travel 异域旅游
camping 露营
eco-tourism 生态旅游
solo / independent travel 自助旅游
charter tour 租车/船旅游
self-guided tour 自雇导游旅游
旅游话题
Describe an interesting travel. You should say: When you took the travel; Where it was; What you did during the trip; And explain why it was interesting.
QQ:859802116
How do you feel the holiday?
1．旅游方式（The Categories of Traveling）
backpack travel 背包旅行/自助旅行
package tour 随团旅行
guided tour 有导游带领的旅游
driving tour 自驾游
walking tour 步行旅游
bush walking 丛林徒步旅游
cycling tour 骑自行车旅游
motorbike travel 摩托车旅游
coach /greyhound travel 巴士旅游
adventure travel 探险旅游
extreme travel 极限旅游
air travel 乘飞机旅游
coach 大巴车
touring bus 旅游车
hovercraft 气垫船
yacht 游艇
ferry boat 轮渡
express train 快速列车
excursion train 游览列车
greyhound 灰狗巴士
5．不同旅游方式的优缺点（The Pros and Cons of Different Forms of Travel）
cruise 乘船巡游
business travel 公务旅行
outbound tourism / outbound travel 出境游
excursion / outing 短途旅游
expedition 考察，远征
2．旅游景点（The Scenes of Tour）
historical relics 历史遗迹
When was the holiday? How did you plan the holiday? Where did you travel? How did you travel? What did you do during the three days/traveling? What impressed you most during the holiday?
tourist attraction 旅游胜地
places of interest 旅游胜地
scenic spot/ places of attractions 旅游景点
esort 度假地
natural splendor/attraction 自然景观
historical and cultural heritage 历史文化遗产
summer resort 避暑胜地
national park 国家公园
unearthed cultural relics 出土文物
ancient architectural complex 古建筑群
emperor’s mausoleum /tomb 陵墓
cave 洞穴
stalagmite 石笋
stalactite 钟乳石
一、旅游、度假
在准备这类话题时，考生首先应考虑它们和其他卡片的关联性。在前面，我们已讲解了交通、建筑、 城市等话题，它们都可以作为假期的内容，只需稍加修改即可。假期的主要活动可以是观光自然风景、参 观城市建筑，也可以是在家休闲娱乐如读书、看电影。注意时态的使用，在描述过去发生的事件时，要用 一般过去时；在描述这件事对现在的影响时，使用现在完成时。第二部分可参考下列提纲：
landscape of lakes and hills 湖光山色
enclosed/surrounded by the hills on one side and waters on the other 依山傍水
picturesque views 景色如画
famous Buddhist mountain 佛教名山
grassland 草原
sands 沙滩
rainforest 雨林
&nb,sp;jungle 丛林
island 岛屿
Hale Waihona Puke islet 小岛isolated 人烟罕至的
secluded 僻静的
deserted 荒芜的
spectacular 壮观的
QQ:859802116
breath-taking 惊人的
ancient monument 古迹
hot travel spot 黄金景点
hot travel route 黄金线路
fascinating scenery 迷人的景色
natural landscape 天然景观
traditional architecture 传统建筑
vacation destination 休假目的地
QQ:859802116
雅思基础口语精讲班第 17 讲讲义
经历类话题
经历类话题
经历类话题是最近出现频率较高的卡片话题。相对于爱好兴趣类话题，描述一件或开心或激动的经历， 难度要大一些。这类话题涉及到具体的事件，考生最后在备考时应精心准备一些素材，有吸引人之处，也 要容易叙述。这类话题通常不在第一阶段出现，只在第二阶段卡片部分有所涉及，第三阶段会围绕这个事 件做深度探讨。
优点 （The Pros） Solo travel is the quickest and easiest way to grow your independence. Being alone on the road focuses your energies and attention. It intensifies the travel experience. Without the distractions of a group or a companion, your antennae are always up. Traveling alone is ideal for unobtrusively observing. Whether in a forest or a crowd, the single traveler can watch, listen, and learn with a minimum of disruption. The solitude on the road urges you to reach out to make local contacts. You can gain insights impossible to extract from guidebooks. In addition to encouraging you to open up, your solitary status often encourages others to make first contact. When you are insulated by a traveling companion or group, strangers are likely to keep their distance. Solo travel feels good. It’s a rest cure, offering recovery from routine pressure. You use the time to relax, refresh, and recharge. Itineraries can be planned and rooms transport and meals can be picked without hesitation or haggles. This freedom can energize you. You can indulge yourself fully; sleep as much or as little as you like. Rest when you want; pour it on when you’re feeling ambitious. If you join a package tour, all your needs are cared for by a travel agent. Package tour can be more budget end. Tour operators make use of bulk bookings from hotels, and are able to get good deals for food, sight seeing tours, transportation and any other services. You can enjoy a tension free holiday: Choosing a tour operator to do most of the planning for the holiday saves you time and hassle. You might be traveling to the holiday spot for the first time and have no idea of the place. If you choose to travel during the peak season, there are little chances of securing accommodation and travel tickets. Opting for a holiday package would make it easier to travel in such a situation. If you choose a holiday package through tour operator, you can plan your budget for the trip. In fact you can choose your holiday package based on your budget. A tour operator offering the holiday package can give better information and suggestions. He can give you a wide variety of options to choose from depending on the type of holiday you have in mind. Self-guided tour is suitable for couples, families or groups of friends. Baggage transfers and accommodation arrangements mean you don’t have to carry a heavy backpack or sleep in hostels along the way. You tour at your own pace.
amazing 令人惊奇的
refreshing 新鲜宜人的
soothing 令人放松的
enchanting /charming /alluring/fascinating 迷人的
appealing 吸引人的
delightful 令人愉悦的
4．旅游交通方式（The Forms of Transport）
3．旅游目的地（The Destinations of traveling）
stream 小溪
highland 高地，高原
plain 平原，旷野
desert 沙漠
foothill 山麓小丘
basin 盆地
bay 海湾
seaside 海滨
beach 海滩
seashore 海岸
port 港口
harbor 海港
exploring travel 探索旅游
leisure travel 休闲观光
exotic travel 异域旅游
camping 露营
eco-tourism 生态旅游
solo / independent travel 自助旅游
charter tour 租车/船旅游
self-guided tour 自雇导游旅游
旅游话题
Describe an interesting travel. You should say: When you took the travel; Where it was; What you did during the trip; And explain why it was interesting.
QQ:859802116
How do you feel the holiday?
1．旅游方式（The Categories of Traveling）
backpack travel 背包旅行/自助旅行
package tour 随团旅行
guided tour 有导游带领的旅游
driving tour 自驾游
walking tour 步行旅游
bush walking 丛林徒步旅游
cycling tour 骑自行车旅游
motorbike travel 摩托车旅游
coach /greyhound travel 巴士旅游
adventure travel 探险旅游
extreme travel 极限旅游
air travel 乘飞机旅游
coach 大巴车
touring bus 旅游车
hovercraft 气垫船
yacht 游艇
ferry boat 轮渡
express train 快速列车
excursion train 游览列车
greyhound 灰狗巴士
5．不同旅游方式的优缺点（The Pros and Cons of Different Forms of Travel）
cruise 乘船巡游
business travel 公务旅行
outbound tourism / outbound travel 出境游
excursion / outing 短途旅游
expedition 考察，远征
2．旅游景点（The Scenes of Tour）
historical relics 历史遗迹
When was the holiday? How did you plan the holiday? Where did you travel? How did you travel? What did you do during the three days/traveling? What impressed you most during the holiday?
tourist attraction 旅游胜地
places of interest 旅游胜地
scenic spot/ places of attractions 旅游景点
esort 度假地
natural splendor/attraction 自然景观
historical and cultural heritage 历史文化遗产
summer resort 避暑胜地
national park 国家公园
unearthed cultural relics 出土文物
ancient architectural complex 古建筑群
emperor’s mausoleum /tomb 陵墓
cave 洞穴
stalagmite 石笋
stalactite 钟乳石
一、旅游、度假
在准备这类话题时，考生首先应考虑它们和其他卡片的关联性。在前面，我们已讲解了交通、建筑、 城市等话题，它们都可以作为假期的内容，只需稍加修改即可。假期的主要活动可以是观光自然风景、参 观城市建筑，也可以是在家休闲娱乐如读书、看电影。注意时态的使用，在描述过去发生的事件时，要用 一般过去时；在描述这件事对现在的影响时，使用现在完成时。第二部分可参考下列提纲：
landscape of lakes and hills 湖光山色
enclosed/surrounded by the hills on one side and waters on the other 依山傍水
picturesque views 景色如画
famous Buddhist mountain 佛教名山
grassland 草原
sands 沙滩
rainforest 雨林
&nb,sp;jungle 丛林
island 岛屿
Hale Waihona Puke islet 小岛isolated 人烟罕至的
secluded 僻静的
deserted 荒芜的
spectacular 壮观的
QQ:859802116
breath-taking 惊人的
ancient monument 古迹
hot travel spot 黄金景点
hot travel route 黄金线路
fascinating scenery 迷人的景色
natural landscape 天然景观
traditional architecture 传统建筑
vacation destination 休假目的地