2020届高考艺考生英语复习教师用书：选修六Unit 3 A healthy life
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第一组 短语识记 1. due to 由于…… 2． be/become addicted to 对……有瘾 3． be/get accustomed to 习惯于…… 4． feel like doing 想要(做)…… 5． take risks 冒险 语境活用 1.I am accustomed to getting up early and taking an hour's walk before breakfast. 2．Lydia doesn't feel like going abroad.Her parents are old and she wants to take care of them. 3．One can't be successful in business unless he is willing to take risks. 4．The boy is addicted to playing computer games now. 第二组 短语识记 1. get into 陷入；染上(坏习惯) 2． throw away 扔掉 3． in spite of 不顾；不管 4． at risk 处境危险；遭受危险 5． decide on 对……作出决定 语境活用 Xiao Ming is a senior high student.He 1. got into smoking two years ago 2. in spite of his friends' objection.If he doesn't 3. decide on whether he will 4. throw away his cigarettes，he will be 5. at risk being dismissed by school.He begins to worry about that.
1．stress n．压力；重音；强调；重要性 vt.加压力于；使紧张；强调 [高考佳句] As to energy use，the new research from UKERC stresses the importance of the behaviour of building users. 关于能源使用，英国能源研究中心的新研究强调了人们行为举止对环境的重要性。 (1)under stress 在压力之下 put stress on sth. 强调某事物 (2)stress the importance of 强调……的重要性 (3)stressful adj. 有压力的(指物) (4)stressed adj. 有压力的(指人) ①When under stress，even a most gentle person can be badtempered and get angry easily. ②Nowadays more and more middle school students are getting stressed (stress) in their studies. ③Most doctors and nurses live under stressful (stress) conditions. ④He laid particular stress on the need for discipline. 2．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的 [教材原句] You see，during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes. 你知道，当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候，我也吸过烟而且还上了瘾。
写作单词 1. abuse n．&vt. 滥用；虐待 2． ban vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责 3． due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的 4． quit vt. 停止(做某事)；离开 5． tough adj. 困难的；强硬的 6． desperate adj. 绝望的；拼命的 7． awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的 8． cigarette n. 香烟；纸烟 9． male adj. 男性的；雄性的； n. 男人；雄性动(植)物 10． female adj. 女性的；雌性的； n. 雌性的动(植)物；女人 11． prejudice n. 偏见；成见 12． badtempered adj. 脾气暴躁的；易怒的 13． adolescent n．&adj. 青少年；青春期的 14． robbery n. 抢劫；盗窃 15． illegal adj. 不合法的；违法的
3．It has been reported that some government leaders abused (滥用)their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.
4．The shy girl felt awkward (局促不安的) and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions.
5．The family has had a tough (艰难的) time of it these last few months. 6．It's illegal (非法的)to carry guns in our country.
拓展单词 1.stress n．压力；重音；vt.加压力于；使紧张→ stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→ stressed adj.焦虑不安的 2．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→ addictive adj.使人上瘾的→ addiction n．沉溺；嗜好→addict vt.使上瘾 n.有瘾的人 3．breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的→breath n．呼吸→ breathe v．呼吸 4．accustom vt.使习惯→ accustomed adj.习惯的；惯常的 5．unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的→ fit adj.健康的；合适的→ fitness n．健 康 6．strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强 vi.变强→ strength n．力气；力量；强项 →strong adj.强壮的；结实的 7．chemist n．药剂师；化学家→ chemical adj.化学的 n．化学制品→ chemistry n．化学 8．disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→ disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使 失望；使扫兴→ disappointment n．失望；沮丧 9．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→ shame n．羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→ shameless adj.无耻的；厚颜的 10．relaxation n．放松；松驰→relax v．使放松→ relaxed adj.轻松的→ relaxing adj.令人放松的 11．weaken vi.(对某事的决心)动摇；减弱 vt.(使)变弱→weak adj.虚弱的→ weakness n．弱点 12．survival n．幸存→survive v．幸存→ survivor n. 幸存者
Unit 3 A healthy life
阅读单词 1.packet n． 小包；小盒 2．comprehension n. 理解(力) 3．prejudice n. 偏见；成见 4．abortion n. 流产；中途失败 5．needle n. 针；针头 6.pregnant adj. 怀孕的 7．pill n. 药丸；药片 8．abnormal adj. 不正常的 9．withdrawal n. 收回；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程 10．inject vt. 注射
填写课本原句 1.Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. 你妈妈告诉我前段时间你开始吸烟并且现在你发现戒烟难。 2． As you know ，if you do the same thing over and oБайду номын сангаасer again，you begin to do it automatically. 你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事，你就会自动地做它。 3．I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have. 我的确希望如此，因为我想让你和我一样活得健康长寿。 4． It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick. 只有当这种病毒发展成艾滋病时，人才会显出病态。
[语境活用]
1．The woman tried desperately (拼命地)to push the man away when he tried to snatch the bag from her.
2．Recently，there has been a heated discussion about whether cell phones should be banned (禁止)at school.
[语境活用] 1．After about three months，I was no longer addicted (addict)to nicotine.
2．My job isn't stressful (stress)，and I enjoy the work. 3．He took a few breaths (breathe) and calmed himself down. 4．The old man is accustomed (accustom)to getting up early. 5．If you often take part in outdoor activities，you will be full of strength (strong)． 6．I'm afraid I've been rather a disappointment (disappoint)to my parents. 7．The survival (survive)rate for people who have this form of cancer is now more than 90%. 8．I am ashamed (shame)of myself for losing my temper over a silly reason. 9．Most of us feel relaxed (relax)on weekends.
(1)be/become/get addicted to(doing) sth.沉溺于(做)某事 (2)addict vt.&n. 使沉溺；使上瘾有瘾的人 addict oneself to (doing) sth. 沉溺于(做)某事 (3)addiction n. 癖好；上瘾 have addiction to 对……上瘾/有癖好
1．stress n．压力；重音；强调；重要性 vt.加压力于；使紧张；强调 [高考佳句] As to energy use，the new research from UKERC stresses the importance of the behaviour of building users. 关于能源使用，英国能源研究中心的新研究强调了人们行为举止对环境的重要性。 (1)under stress 在压力之下 put stress on sth. 强调某事物 (2)stress the importance of 强调……的重要性 (3)stressful adj. 有压力的(指物) (4)stressed adj. 有压力的(指人) ①When under stress，even a most gentle person can be badtempered and get angry easily. ②Nowadays more and more middle school students are getting stressed (stress) in their studies. ③Most doctors and nurses live under stressful (stress) conditions. ④He laid particular stress on the need for discipline. 2．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的 [教材原句] You see，during adolescence I also smoked and became addicted to cigarettes. 你知道，当我还是一个十几岁的孩子的时候，我也吸过烟而且还上了瘾。
写作单词 1. abuse n．&vt. 滥用；虐待 2． ban vt. 禁止；取缔 n. 禁令；谴责 3． due adj. 欠款的；预定的；到期的 4． quit vt. 停止(做某事)；离开 5． tough adj. 困难的；强硬的 6． desperate adj. 绝望的；拼命的 7． awkward adj. 局促不安的；笨拙的 8． cigarette n. 香烟；纸烟 9． male adj. 男性的；雄性的； n. 男人；雄性动(植)物 10． female adj. 女性的；雌性的； n. 雌性的动(植)物；女人 11． prejudice n. 偏见；成见 12． badtempered adj. 脾气暴躁的；易怒的 13． adolescent n．&adj. 青少年；青春期的 14． robbery n. 抢劫；盗窃 15． illegal adj. 不合法的；违法的
3．It has been reported that some government leaders abused (滥用)their authority and position to get illegal profits for themselves.
4．The shy girl felt awkward (局促不安的) and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher's questions.
5．The family has had a tough (艰难的) time of it these last few months. 6．It's illegal (非法的)to carry guns in our country.
拓展单词 1.stress n．压力；重音；vt.加压力于；使紧张→ stressful adj.产生压力的；紧张的→ stressed adj.焦虑不安的 2．addicted adj.入了迷的；上了瘾的→ addictive adj.使人上瘾的→ addiction n．沉溺；嗜好→addict vt.使上瘾 n.有瘾的人 3．breathless adj.气喘吁吁的；屏息的→breath n．呼吸→ breathe v．呼吸 4．accustom vt.使习惯→ accustomed adj.习惯的；惯常的 5．unfit adj.不健康的；不合适的；不合格的→ fit adj.健康的；合适的→ fitness n．健 康 6．strengthen vt.加强；巩固；使坚强 vi.变强→ strength n．力气；力量；强项 →strong adj.强壮的；结实的 7．chemist n．药剂师；化学家→ chemical adj.化学的 n．化学制品→ chemistry n．化学 8．disappointed adj.失望的；沮丧的→ disappointing adj.令人失望的→disappoint vt.使 失望；使扫兴→ disappointment n．失望；沮丧 9．ashamed adj.感到惭愧或羞耻的→ shame n．羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的→ shameless adj.无耻的；厚颜的 10．relaxation n．放松；松驰→relax v．使放松→ relaxed adj.轻松的→ relaxing adj.令人放松的 11．weaken vi.(对某事的决心)动摇；减弱 vt.(使)变弱→weak adj.虚弱的→ weakness n．弱点 12．survival n．幸存→survive v．幸存→ survivor n. 幸存者
Unit 3 A healthy life
阅读单词 1.packet n． 小包；小盒 2．comprehension n. 理解(力) 3．prejudice n. 偏见；成见 4．abortion n. 流产；中途失败 5．needle n. 针；针头 6.pregnant adj. 怀孕的 7．pill n. 药丸；药片 8．abnormal adj. 不正常的 9．withdrawal n. 收回；戒毒(或脱瘾)过程 10．inject vt. 注射
填写课本原句 1.Your mother tells me that you started smoking some time ago and now you are finding it difficult to give it up. 你妈妈告诉我前段时间你开始吸烟并且现在你发现戒烟难。 2． As you know ，if you do the same thing over and oБайду номын сангаасer again，you begin to do it automatically. 你知道，如果你反反复复地做同一件事，你就会自动地做它。 3．I do hope so because I want you to live as long and healthy a life as I have. 我的确希望如此，因为我想让你和我一样活得健康长寿。 4． It is only when the disease has progressed to AIDS that a person begins to look sick. 只有当这种病毒发展成艾滋病时，人才会显出病态。
[语境活用]
1．The woman tried desperately (拼命地)to push the man away when he tried to snatch the bag from her.
2．Recently，there has been a heated discussion about whether cell phones should be banned (禁止)at school.
[语境活用] 1．After about three months，I was no longer addicted (addict)to nicotine.
2．My job isn't stressful (stress)，and I enjoy the work. 3．He took a few breaths (breathe) and calmed himself down. 4．The old man is accustomed (accustom)to getting up early. 5．If you often take part in outdoor activities，you will be full of strength (strong)． 6．I'm afraid I've been rather a disappointment (disappoint)to my parents. 7．The survival (survive)rate for people who have this form of cancer is now more than 90%. 8．I am ashamed (shame)of myself for losing my temper over a silly reason. 9．Most of us feel relaxed (relax)on weekends.
(1)be/become/get addicted to(doing) sth.沉溺于(做)某事 (2)addict vt.&n. 使沉溺；使上瘾有瘾的人 addict oneself to (doing) sth. 沉溺于(做)某事 (3)addiction n. 癖好；上瘾 have addiction to 对……上瘾/有癖好