2017年上海高考英语一模翻译汇总含答案
2017年上海高考英语一模翻译汇总含答案
2017年上海高考英语一模翻译汇总含答案2017年上海各区一模试卷翻译部分2017年宝山区高考一模翻译部分V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, usingthe words given in the brackets.72.顾客购物时总是注重品牌形象。
(focus)73.我再也抑制不住看篮球比赛的冲动。
(no longer)74.这本书备受推崇的原因是它给人以希望和启迪。
(…why…)75.她的有关个人奋斗的演讲很真诚,让我们感动得几乎流泪。
(…such …that…)参考答案:72. Customers are always focusing too much on brand image /packaging73. I could no longer resist the urge to watch the basketball match last night 74. The reason why the book is highly recommended is that it provides us with hope and inspiration.75. She made/ delivered such a heartfelt/sincere speech that we were almost moved to tears.2017年崇明区高考一模翻译部分V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, usingthe words given in the brackets.72. 你是否赞成为贫困学生设立一项基金,:approve)73. 不可否认的是上海迪斯尼乐园每天人满为患。
上海市奉贤区2017届高考一模英语试题 Word版含答案.doc
2017年奉贤区高考英语一模卷I.ListeningComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At tire end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. About 5:30. B. About 6:30. C. About 7:30. D. About 8:30.2. A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A general manager. D. An engineer.3. A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address. D. Show the way.4. A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News. D. Radio.5. A. Saying something wrong. B. Missing the interview.C. Having an accident.D. Doing something silly.6. A. She wants her son to use a new key. B. She feels very sorry for her son.C. She disbelieves her son.D. She forgives her son.7. A. She will take the man’s suggestion. B. Her invitation will be refused by all ihe students.C. She will not send out the invitation.D. She plans to send out all the invitations.8. A. He didn't know which hospital Bill was in. B. He took Bill to the hospital.C. He forgot to call the woman.D. He slipped on the way to hospital.9. A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple. D. Too heavy.10. A. She hasn't heard from the professor in a week.B.The class has extra time to complete the assignment.C.The woman only just found out about the economics paper.D.It is impossible for the man to turn in the economics paper on time.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked questions on each of them. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Serious and diligent. B. Honest and happy.C. Friendly and optimistic.D. Talented and confident.12. A. She was cheered up by the shirt man’s story.B.She was impressed by the shirt man’s friendliness.C.She regretted that she did not ask the shirt man's name.D.She felt she was much luckier than the shirt man.13. A. She hates midterms and job interviews.B.She has realized her dream with the help of her professors and classmates.C.She is thankful for the valuable lessons she has learned from others.D.She remembers moments when people worked to solve a problem together best.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. They want to learn how to speak in others’ dialects.B.They never notice them.C.They are ashamed of them.D.They show pride in them.15. A. The number of people who speak in dialects is getting smaller and smaller.B.There won’t be any dialects any more in the near future,C.There are more dialects in some parts of Britain than there are in others.D. There were more dialects 100 years ago than there were 200 years ago.16. A. It has caused people more problems in understanding each other.B.It has reduced the attractiveness of British culture.C.It has played its part in helping English become a world language.D.It has created more opportunities for communication.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.]7. A. He’s got addicted to technology. B. He is not very good at socializing.C. He is crazy about text-messaging.D. He does not talk long onthe phone.18. A. Talk big. B. Talk at Iength.C. Gossip a lot.D. Forget herself19. A. lie thought it was cool. B. lie needed the practice.C. He wanted to stay connected themD. lie had an urgent message to send20.A. It is a challenge to seniors . B. It saves both time and money.C. It is childish and unprofessionalD. It is cool and convenient.II. Grammar amiVocabulary Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks lo make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blankPrepare to SucceedPeople are always thinking about success. It is usually in their brains as they go about their daily routines (21)_______(look) for something better. This thought isn't one (22) ______ brings youcloser, however, because thinking, dreaming or wishing just doesn't get it done.One of the most important parts of personal or professional success is preparation. You may ask, “Why is preparation necessary?"The easiest answer to this question is to say that (23) ________ you are not ready to move forward, then you may just as well keep doing what you have always done.Success doesn’t come easy. There are no shortcuts. Success requires you to be prepared to sacrifice leisure time, or time spent watching television or going out with your friends, at every opportunity.Success means you are prepared to do (24) ___ it takes to constantly move the yardsticks forward clay after day.Here is just one quote, from Calvin Coolidge, the 30th president of the United States, that expresses what preparation is (25) _______ : "Our real problem is not our strength today. It is rather the vital necessity of action today to ensure our strength tomorrow.” This quote can (26). ________(interpret) lo mean that you may have strength or confidence to start on your way right now to movetoward your final goal. However, it is also critical that committed action each day (27) ____________ (build) to help you keep going when obstacles arise or when you just don't feel like you have the interest or energy to stay (28)_ ____ (locus).Preparation also means that you have u plan or a goal it shows you what steps or actions to take, when to lake them and what to do if issues, obstacles or (29)________life issues gel in the way.(30) ______ b ottom line is actually quite clear: You arc either willing, able and committed to achieve what you want, or you arc simply dreaming or wishing that success find you.Section BDirection: Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from (he box. luich word can be used onlyThe meaning of silence varies among cultural group. Silence may be __31____, or they may be empty when a person has nothing to say. A silence in a conversation may also show stubbornness, uneasiness, or worry. Silence may be viewed by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts'-may be made lo 1111 every 32 with conversation. Persons in other culturalgroups value silence and view it. as necessary for understanding a person’s needs. Many native Americans value silence and feel it is a basic part of 33 among people, just as some traditional Chinese and Thai persons do. Therefore, when a person from one of these culture is speaking and suddenly stops, what may be 34 is that the person wants the listener to consider what has been said before continuing. In these culture, silence is a call for 35_______.Other cultures may use silence in other ways, particularly when dealing with 36 among people or in relationships of people with different amounts of power. For example, Russian, French, and Spanish persons may use silence to show 37_______ between parties about the topic under discussion. However, Mexicans may use silence when instructions are given by a person in authority rather than be rude to that person by arguing with him or her. In still another use, personsin Asian cultures may view silence as a sign of respect, particularly to an cider or a person in authority.Nurses and other care-givers need to be aware of the 38 meanings of silence when they come across the personal anxiety their patients may be experiencing. Nurses should recognize their own personal and cultural construction of silence so that a patient’s silence is not 39 too early or allowedto go on unnecessarily. A nurse who understands the healing 40 of silence can use this understanding to assist in the care of patients from their own and from other cultures.I.ReadingComprehension SectionADirection: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.MultitaskingWhat is the first thing you notice when you walk into a shop? The products 41 at the entrance? Or the soft background music?But have you ever noticed the smell? Unless it is bad, the answer is likely to be no. But while a shop's scent may not be outstanding 42 sights and sounds, it is certainly there. And it is providing to be an increasing powerful tool in encouraging people to 43 .A brand store has become famous for its distinctive scent which floats through the fairly dark hall and out to the entrance, via scent machines. A smell may be 44 but it may not just be used for freshening air. One sports goods company once reported that when it first introduced scent into its stores, customers’ 45 to purchase increased by 80 percent.When it comes to the best shopping streets in Pairs, scent is just as important to a brands 46 as the quality of its window displays and goods on sales. That is mainly because shopping is a very 47_____ experience to what it used to be.Some years ago, the ___48_____for brand name shopping was on a few people with sales assistants’____49___ attitude and don’t-touch-what-you-can’t-afford displays. Now the 50 of electronic commerce (e-commerce) has opened up famous brands to a wider audience. Bui while e-shops can use sights and sounds, only bricks-and-mortar stores (实体店)can offer a full experience from the minute customers 51 through the door to the moment they leave. Another brand store seeks to be much more than a shop, but rather a(n) 52_________. And scent is just one way to53______ this.Now a famous store uses complex man-made smell to make sure that the soft scent of baby powder 54_______ through the kid department, and coconut scent in the swimsuit section. A department store has even opened a new lab, inviting customers on a journey into the store’s windows to smell books, pots and drawers, 55________their perfect scent.41. A. engaged B. delivered C. displayed D. located42. A. connected with B. compared with C. combined with D. came up with43. A. purchase B. wander C. appreciate D. identify44. A. instructive B.attractive C. expensive D. informative45. A. expression B.demand C. intention D. attention46. A. profession B. project C. relation D. successSection BDirections: Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.AThey say a cat has nine lives, and I think that possible since I am now living my third life and Pm not even a cat. My father died when T was 15, and we had a hard struggle to make a living. And my mother, who was seriously ill in her last years, died while still in her 60s. My sister married soon after, and I followed her example within the year.This was when I began to enjoy my first life. T was very happy, in excellent health. I had a good job in San Jose and a beautiful home up the peninsula in San Carlos. Life was a pleasant dream. Then the dream ended. I became afflicted(使苦恼)with a slowly progressive disease of the motor nerves, affecting first my right arm and leg, and then my other side. Thus began my second life....In spite of my disease I still drove to and from work each day, with the aid of special equipment installed in my car. And I managed to keep my health and optimism, to a degree, because of 14 steps. Crazy? Not at all. Our home was an affair with 14 steps leading up from the garage to the kitchen door. Those steps were a standard measure of life. They were my yardstick, my challenge to continue living. I felt that if the day arrived when I was unable to lift one foot up one step and then drag the other painfully after it ---repeating the process 14 times, I would be through---1 could then admit defeat and lie down and die.Then on a dark night in August, 1971, I began my third life. It was raining when I started home that night; strong winds and slashing rain beat down on the car as I drove slowly down one of the less-traveled roads. Suddenly the steering wheel jerked(猝然一动). In the same instant I heard thebang of a blowout. It was impossible for me to change that tire! Utterly impossible!I started the engine and thumped slowly along until I came to the dirt road, where I turned in and where I found lighted windows welcomed me to a house and pulled into the driveway and blared the horn.The door opened and a little girl stood there. When she knew what happened to me, she went into the house and a moment later came out, followed by a man who called a cheerful greeting. I sat there comfortable and dry, and felt a bit sorry for the man and the little girl working so hard in the storm.About an hour later, the man's voice was heard, “This is a bad night for car trouble, but you're all set now. ”“Thanks,” I said. “How much do I owe you?” He shook his head, “Nothing. Cynthia told me you were a cripple. Glad to be of help. 1 know you'd do the same for me. There’s no charge, friend.” I held out a five-dollar b川,“No! I like to pay my way.” He made no effort to take it and the little girl stepped closer to the window and said quietly, “Grandpa can’t see it. ”56.'"A cat has nine lives'1 here means __ _____ .A. a cat can live nine times longer than any other animalB. a cat can die ninthC. a lucky man cannot die easilyD.the writer will live nine times57.What do you think of the man who helped change the tire? __________ .A.Warm-hearted but pitiableB.Warm-hearted and happyC. A blind old man that has nothing to do every dayD. A poor old man that is always ready to help others58.How will the story be ended? ___________A.The writer paid the little girl but the old man did not accept.I PB. The writer drove away with tears running down his cheek.C. The writer stayed there, without knowing what to do and how to do.D. In the next few frozen seconds the writer felt the shame and astonishment he had never felt before.59. The best title for this passage perhaps will be _________ .A. The Old Man and His DaughterB. Heart Leaping UpC. Never Lose HeartD. Good Will Be Rewarded GoodBWhat we doEFP Courses provide courses in English language andBritish culture. Our courses are aimed at students aged between12 and 17 who are at pre-intermediate level or above in English.The courses are held in Guildford, a historic town near London.Typical structure of a one-week course> up to 25 hours of English run by native speakers, qualified in teaching English as a foreignlanguage and specialist drama teachers 2 full-day sightseeing trips to London and Oxford (at weekends)FULL BOARD (全食宿)with local, English-speaking familiesWhen we run the coursesEFP courses can be organized only during British state school terms. For this academic year, courses can be booked between now and 23 May and between 30 May and 30 June. We welcome you to book from 3 September 2016 to 25 October 2016 and from 31 October to 20 December 2016. Why choose EFP courses> in addition to our standard English classes, wc also run drama and expression English classes,taught by specialist drama teachers> we expose our students to British culture for the entire length of the course> we tailor courses to each group's needs, creating a unique experience for our students. Note thatany changes to our courses are made within reason and only if all participants from a group share the same language level. Please see further details on our website.Length of a courseEFP courses run for cither one or two weeks depending on the specific requirements for your group. How to applyPlease register your interest by sending an email to info@. By contacting us before you make any travel arrangements you ensure that we can put your group up on the dates that you require. For more details, please visit efpcourses.co uk.See you in Guildford soon!60. What does the leaflet tell us about EFP courses?A. Their target students are teenagers of all English levels.B. They are available on the school campuses in London and Oxford.C. Every individual participant is supplied with tailored language support.D. They involve students in British culture activities during the whole course.61. Suppose you arc to take EFP courses this academic year, you can _________ .A. make a reservation from October 31 to December 20B. enjoy a special series of lessons for a whole school termC.experience English dramas with English-speaking familiesD.hand in an application by visiting their website62.The purpose of this writing is to __________ .A.attract qualified teachers to EFP coursesB.offer group students access to BFP coursesC.demonstrate the popularity of EFP courses ’D.illustrate the importance of EFP courses.CHere amid the steel and concrete canyons, green grass grows. A hawthorn tree(山楂树)stands in new soil, and freshly dug plants bend in the wind.But Chicago City Hall here seems an unlikely spot for a garden of any variety—especially 20,000 square feet of gardens—on its roof.As one of a handful of similar projects around the country, the garden is part of a $1.5 million demonstration projected by the city to reduce its “urban heat islands”, said William Abolt, the commissioner of the Department of Environment.Heat islands-dark surfaces in the city, like rooftops---soak up heat. The retention(滞留)can bake a building, making it hard to cool down.The roof of City Hall, a 90-year-old gray stone landmark on LaSalle Street in the heart of downtown, has been known to reach temperature substantially hotter than the actual temperature on the street below.The garden will provide greenery and shade. "And that,,, t4said the city officials, will save the city dollars on those hot summer days.55 The project savings from cooling is about $4,000 a year on a new roof whose life span is about 50 percent longer than that of a traditional roof.The stretching open-air rooftop garden is being carefully built on amulti-tiered(多展的)bed of special soil, polystyrene(聚苯乙烯),egg-carton-shaped cones and “waterproof membrane(薄膜)’’mall to keep the roof from leaking, or caving under the normal combined weight of soil, min and plant life.The design calls for soil depths of 4 inches to 18 inches. When the last plants and seedlings are buried and the last bit of soil is laid, the garden will have circular brick stepping-stones winding up to hills.“The primary focus of what we want.to do is to establish this laboratory on the top of City Hall to get people involved and understanding their impact on the environment ;and how the little things can make an impact on the quality of life,,9 Mr. Abolt said, adding that the plants also help to clear the air.Rooftop gardens, in places where concrete jungles have erased plants and trees, are not new, not even in Chicago. Arms of greenery hanging over terraces or growing from rooftops, common in Europe, are becoming more so in the United States as people become increasingly conscious about the environment.Richard M. Daley, who urged the environmental department to look into the project after noticing rooftop gardens in Hamburg, Germany a few years ago, has praised the garden as the first of its kind on a public building in the country.It will hold thousands of plants in more than 150 species-wild onion and butterfly weed, sky-blue aster and buffalo grass----to provide data on what( species adapt best. Small plants requiring shallow soil depths were chiefly selected.63.The rooftop garden project___________A.is common and popular in the countryB.is a demonstration project and costs the city government 1.5 million dollarsC.will make the ordinary cooling down of the city in summer unnecessaryD.aims at getting people involved and understanding their impact on the environment64.What can we learn about the City Hall?A.It was built ninety years ago and is the most outstanding feature in the center of the city.B.It is originally proper to build a garden on the top of the City Hall.C.The temperature on its top is a little bit lower than that on the street below.D.It is the first building in America to have a garden on it.65.Which of the following statements is TRUE?A.Every year, Chicago spends about $ 4,000 on cooling the city.B.The design of the garden on the C'ily Hall specially takes into consideration theweight the roof can stand.C.The Mayor urged the environmental department to look into rooftop gardens in Hamburgand build similar ones in America.D.Heat islands mainly refer to those dark-colored rooftops which receive and retain heatand will not easily release the heat.66.The word “substantially ”(Line 2, Para. 5) most likely means _________ .A. a little bitB. in factC. materiallyD. considerablySection CDirections: Read the following passage. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need. ________A.DSPS sufferers have internal clocks that run at least two hours slower than normal.B.Businesses that don’t force their employees to live by the dawn-to-dusk schedule wouldallow those with DSPS to make good use of their most productive hours.C.DSPS would be unfortunate but unavoidable if our society had to choose one timetable foreveryone to live by.D.Employers willing to let their employees work flexible hours will enjoy access to a greaternumber of quality employees, higher productivity and lower office space costs.E.DSPS sufferers are perhaps a small population that's benefiting greatly from thegrowth of flexible work in our economy.F.People with DSPS sleep perfectly fine during the hours their bodies tell them to.No matter how early she went to bed, Maggie couldn't fall asleep until the early hours. Though constantly exhausted, Maggie got good grades in school, but she often got in trouble for napping during her morning classes.After graduating from college, Maggie realized her dream of becoming a teacher. However, waking up for her 8:30 a.m. classes turned her into a zombie (无生气的人) , and she lost her job because she lacked enthusiasm.Maggie isn’t lazy. She suffers from delayed sleep phase syndrome (DSPS,睡眠相位后移症候群)---a disorder that affects one in 750 adults that causes them to be somewhat nocturnal (夜间活动的). DSPS is often confused with insomnia(失眠),perhaps because sufferers seem tired duringthe day. However, the two disorders are very different. Insomniacs have trouble with the process offalling asleep. _____ 67 ____ They just can’t fall asleep early even if they want to.Essentially, DSPS means a person's internal clock is set differently. ____ 68 _______ A s a result,they're out of sync (同步)with the rest of society. People with DSPS struggle to keep their eyes open during morning meetings because their bodies are convinced it*s the middle of the night. They seem less efficient and creative at the office, and make more workplace accidents. DSPS also damages their health, causing depression, anxiety, heart disease and many other illnesses due to sleep deprivation.______69_______ . Fortunately, that’s not the case. Flexible work schedules are already very common. Traditionally, managers tend to think more people in the office equals more output, but new research shows that people who work flexible hours are more productive and more likely to stay with their company because they are happier and healthier. Thanks to these findings, many European countries have passed laws giving every worker the right to apply for a flexible work arrangement. According to Cary Cooper, a psychologist at Lancaster University, most U.K. employees will be working half from home in five years.This is great news not just for DSPS sufferers but also for their companies. _______ 70 ______ Consequently, they will be able to save a large sum of money.II.Summary WritingDirections: Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Around the world, music therapy is being used to treat different medical conditions and illnesses. Some of the ways people use music therapy are to reduce pain, such as in childbirth or during cancer treatments, or to stimulate brain activity alter an injury or money loss. Music therapy has also been successful in aiding children to overcome disabilities. Children can move their bodies with the music and stamp along to the beat.Why is music a useful therapy? Music is soothing and relaxing, but it also stimulates our brains. Emotionally and physically, we respond to the sounds of music. But the complexity of music provokes(激发)the biggest response. Thus, classical music is most typically used for therapies dueto complex sounds and patterns. Playing a musical instrument rather than simply listening to music can also be therapeutic for some people, helping relieve stress and anxiety.Music has been shown to reduce pain in cancer patients by increasing the releaseendorphin(内啡肽).Endorphins arc the body’s natural painkillers, and when we listen to music, our brains respond by releasing these natural painkillers. It has also been known to contribute to thebrain development of the babies who have just been born and even babies still in the mother’s womb. Certain types of music have also been found to lower blood pressure and slow a person's heart rate.Al present, music therapy is used in a variety of settings such as hospitals, nursing homes, day cares and schools.Although music therapy is not yet considered a mainstream treatment, it is recognized more and more as a useful addition to traditional treatment. S o next time you are feeling low or stressed out, put on some relaxing music and let the music heal you.III.TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 72. 环保组织呼叮公众投票反对这个项目。
【2017年整理】上海市黄浦区届高三英语一模试卷(含答案及听力文字)
黄浦区2013学年度第一学期高三年级期终调研测试英语试卷2014年1月9日下午(完卷时间:120分钟满分:150分)第I卷I. Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. 4:45. B. 5:15. C. 5:30. D. 5:45.2. A. At home. B. In a restaurant. C. In a car. D. On the street.3. A. Colleagues. B. Husband and wife.C. Employer and employee.D. Mother and son.4. A. Listening to some loud music. B. Testing the earphones.C. Talking loudly on the phone.D. Preparing for the speech contest.5. A. Pick up his son from school. B. Meet the woman in her office.C. Work on a report.D. Prepare dinner for his son.6. A. She discussed the sports program with Mr. Wright.B. She is about to call Mr. Wright‘s secretary.C. She will see Mr. Wright at lunch time.D. She failed to reach Mr. Wright.7. A. To find out more about the topic for the conference.B. To make a copy of the schedule for his friend.C. To get the conference schedule for the woman.D. To pick up the woman from the library.8. A. It can stand any crash. B. It is not as good as hers.C. It was once damaged.D. It is kept in good condition.9. A. Continue to read. B. Take a history lesson.C. Have some coffee.D. Meet with some friends.10. A. More sleep can get the man back onto the right track.B. Tiredness is a typical symptom of lack of exercise.C. The man should spend more time outdoors.D. People tend to work longer hours with artificial lighting.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. It is located in a college town. B. It‘s composed of a group of old buildings.C. The classrooms are beautifully designed.D. The library is often crowded with students.12. A. 18,000. B. 1,800. C. 24. D. 9,000.13. A. Teachers there needn‘t pay f or their rent.B. There is not even a television set on campus.C. Students can take a walk in the desert in their spare time.D. Students have no choice but to study and take up challenges.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. To take medicine. B. To sleep more.C. To work less.D. To go travelling.15. A. They are not harmful to the brain. B. They have more benefits than harm.C. They are not worth the price at all.D. They are valuable but costly.16. A. They dama ge a person‘s mental health.B. They reduce a person‘s chance of recovery.C. They slow down a person‘s reaction to changes.D. They worsen a person‘s existing trouble.Section CDirections: In Section C, you will hear two longer conversations. The conversations will be read twice. After you hear each conversation, you are required to fill in the numbered blanks with the information you have heard. Write your answers on your answer sheet.Blanks 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write ONE WORD for each answer.Blanks 21 through 24 are based on the following conversation.Complete the form. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.II. Grammar and VocabularySection ADirections: After reading the passages below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.( A )―Come in, Kim. Have a seat, please,‖ said Bill Williams, the manager. This was Kim‘s first experience with an assessment. After only six months he was due for a raise (25) _____ this assessment was satisfactory.―Kim,‖ began Bill Williams, ―I am very pleased with the quality of your work. My only concern is that you are not active enough in (26) _____ (put) forward your suggestions.‖―But,‖ replied Kim, ―I have always completed every assignment you (27) _____ (give) me, Mr. Williams.‖―I know that, Kim. And pl ease, call me Bill. But (28) _____ I expect is for you to think independently and introduce new ideas. It is more input from you (29) _____ I need –more feedback on how things are going. I don‘t need a ‗yes man‘. Y ou just smile (30) ___________ everythin g is fine. I‘m not asking you to tell me what to do, but what you think we (31) _____ do. To make suggestions, I employed you because I respect your experience in this field.‖―Y es, I see. I‘m not accustomed to this, but I will try to do as you say… Bill.‖―Good, then, I expect (32) _____ (hear) more from you at staff meetings or at any other time you want to discuss an idea with me.‖―Y es, of course. Thank you, Mr. Will… Bill.‖( B )I was the middle child of the three, but there was a gap of five years on either side, and I hardly saw my father before I was eight. For this and (33) _____ reasons I was somewhat lonely. I had the lonely child‘s habit of making up stories, and I think from the very start my literary ambitions (34) _____ (mix) up with the feeling of being isolated. I knew that I had a natural ability with words, and I felt that this created a sort of private world where I could get my own back for my failure in everyday life.However, the quantity of serious writing which I produced all (35) _____ my childhood would not add up to half a dozen pages. I wrote my first poem at the age of four or five, my mother (36) _____ (take) it down to dictation. I cannot remember anything about it except that it was about a tiger and (37) _____ tiger had ―cha ir-like teeth‖— a good enough expression. At eleven, when the war of 1914-18 broke out, I wrote a poem (38) _____ (print) in the local newspaper later. From time to time, when I was a bit (39) _____ (old), I wrote bad and usually unfinished ―nature poems‖.I also, about twice, attempted a short story (40) _____ was a failure. That was the total of the would-be serious work that I actually set down on paper during all those years.Section BDirections: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Here are four simple, healthy and, dare we say, fun ways to help you slim down and stay healthy.Have your cake …for breakfastAside from being depressing, the way to __41__ weight loss isn‘t by feeling deprived.Scientists say that people who started off the day with a __42__ felt fuller and more satisfied, and that led to their sticking with the program as the day went on. Being hungry is no way to start your day, so __43__ up with protein and a mouthful of something sweet. And most of all, enjoy! Sleep your way to weight lossDr. Andrew Calvin, one expert of Mayo Clinic study, is quoted as saying, ―If individuals are seeking to maintain a healthy weight or to lose weight, they should seek to get enough sleep on a __44__ basis.‖If you find it tricky to wind down at night, turn off the __45__ and engage in relaxing activities, like taking a bath or listening to __46__ music.Journal to drop poundsThe best __47__ for a dieter? Pen and paper! Women who wrote down everything they ate lost more weight than those who didn‘t track their food intake. Journaling makes you account able and more aware of what you‘re eating, so it makes sense that it‘ll keep you from __48__ chewing if you aren‘t actually hungry.Even a tiny bit of exercise helps your healthEven 20 to 30 minutes of physical activity most days of the weeks (broken up into smaller chunks is fine) reduces your risk for all sorts of physical ills. And even 20 minutes a week can improve your mood. That really stuck with me. It‘s easy to criticize ourselves or burn out if we make goals that are __49__ hard to achieve, but walking a few times a week is __50__ –and meaningful, too.III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.For many people today, reading is no longer relaxation. To keep up their work they must read letters, reports, trade publications, interoffice communications, not to mention newspapers and magazines; a never-ending flood of words. In getting a job advancing, the ability to read and comprehend __51__ can mean the difference between success and failure. Y et the unfortunate fact is that most of us are __52__ readers. Most of us develop poor reading habits at an early age, and never __53__ them. The main shortage lies in the actual stuff of language itself – words. Taken individually, words have little__54__ until they are strung together into phrases, sentences and paragraphs. Unfortunately, __55__, the untrained reader does not read groups of words. He laboriously read one word at a time, often regressing to __56__ words or passages. Regression, the tendency to look back over what you have just read, is a common __57__ habit in reading. Another bad habit which __58__ the speed of reading is vocalization – sounding each word either __59__ ormentally as one reads.To overcome these bad habits, some reading clinics use a device called an accelerator, which moves a bar (or curtain) down the page at a predetermined speed. The bar is set a slightly __60__ rate than the reader finds comfortable, in order to ―__61__‖ him. The accelerator forces the reader to read fast, making word-by-word reading, regression and sub-vocalization, practically __62__. At first comprehension is __63__ speed. But when you learn to read ideas and concepts, you will not only read faster, but your comprehension will improve. Many people have found their reading skill __64__ improved after some training. Take Charles Au, a business manager, for instance, his reading rate was a reasonably good 172 words a minute before the training, now it is an excellent 1,378 words a minute. He is delighted that now he can go through a lot more reading material in a(n) __65__ period of time.51. A. quickly B. silently C. thoroughly D. vaguely52. A. casual B. curious C. efficient D. poor53. A. acquire B. cultivate C. kick D. practice54. A. formation B. meaning C. pronunciation D. transformation55. A. however B. moreover C. somehow D. therefore56. A. recite B. reread C. reuse D. rewrite57. A. horrible B. incurable C. social D. viewing58. A. achieves B. gains C. measures D. reduces59. A. orally B. physically C. quietly D. repeatedly60. A. better B. faster C. lower D. steadier61. A. distract B. embarrass C. interest D. stretch62. A. demanding B. impossible C. reasonable D. useful63. A. applied to B. matched with C. sacrificed for D. substituted for64. A. dramatically B. hardly C. slightly D. subconsciously65. A. indefinite B. lengthy C. limited D. setSection BDirections:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)Jane Austen was born in the English countryside more than 200 years ago. She lived a simple life. She seldom travelled. She never married and she died from illness when she was only 41.However, people all over the world remember her. Why? It is because Jane Austen is the author of some of the best-loved novels in the English language. These novels include Emma, Pride and Prejudice, Sense and Sensibility and Persuasion.Jane completed her last novel Persuasion in 1816, but it was not published until after her death. Persuasion is partly based on Jane‘s naval brother.Anne, the daughter of Sir Walter Elliot, falls in love with Captain Wentworth, a person of a lower social position. But she breaks off the engagement when persuaded by her friend Lady Russell that such a match is unworthy. The breakup produces in Anne a deep and long-lasting regret. Eight years later, Wentworth returns from sea a rich and successful captain. He finds Anne‘s familyon the edge of financial ruin. Anne and the captain rediscover their love and get married.Jane Austen once compared her writing to painting on a little bit of ivory(象牙), two inches square. Readers of Persuasion will see that neither her skill of delicate, ironic(讽刺的) observations on social custom, love, and marriage nor her ability to apply a sharp focus to English manners and morals has abandoned her in her final finished work.Persuasion has produced three film adaptations: a 1995 version starring Amanda Root and Ciaran Hinds, a 2007 TV miniseries with Sally Hawkins and Rupert Penry-Jones, and a 1971 miniseries with Ann Firbank and Bryan Marshall.People who are interested in Jane Austen can still visit many of the places she visited and lived. These places include the village of Steventon, although her family house is now gone. Many of the places Jane visited in Bath are still there. Y ou can visit Jane Austen‘s home in Chawton, where she did her best writing, and Winchester, where she died.66. What is the theme of Persuasion?A. Never regret what you‘ve chosen.B. True love lasts forever.C. Be matched for marriage.D. Love waits for no man.67. Which of the following CANNOT describe Jane‘s writing style?A. Her application of symbolism.B. Her delicate observations.C. Her focus on manners and morals.D. Her use of irony.68. Which of the following about Jane Austen is TRUE?A. Her family house is now in the village of Steventon.B. Many of the places she visited in Bath are still available.C. The latest film adaptation of Persuasion was produced in 1995.D. Her last novel Persuasion is considered her most successful one.69. The article mainly talks about _______.A. Jane Austen‘s uni que writing styleB. the original residence of Jane AustenC. Jane Austen‘s last novel: PersuasionD. the popularity of Jane Austen‘s novels70. The phrase ―a grant‖ in the first line most probably means _____.A. bank interestB. a credit cardC. an education feeD. financial aid71. A student from Japan who has been studying in England for a year and intends togo to college in a few months will _____.A.be unable to get money from any LEAB.get money if taking a first degree courseC.get money from LEA when finishing his courseD.have to open a bank account before getting money72. A 31-year-old nurse wishes to qualify as a doctor at a university. She has workedsince she was 25. How much extra money will she get a year?A.None.B. £155.C. £615.D. £515.73. A big bank offers a new student special services because _____.A. they need student accounts badlyB. they charge students extra interestC. they know he can get money regularlyD. they hope he‘ll be a potential customer(C)Publicity offers several benefits. There are not costs for message time or space. An ad in prime-time television may cost $250,000 to $5,000,000 or more per minute, whereas a five-minute report on a network newscast would not cost anything. Publicity reaches a mass audience within a short time and new products or company policies are widely known.Credibility about messages is high, because they are reported in independent media. A newspaper review of a movie has more believability than an ad in the same paper, because the reader associates independence with objectivity. Similarly, people are more likely to pay attention to news reports than to ads. For example, Women’s Wear Daily has both fashion reports and advertisements. Readers spend time reading the stories, but they skim through the ads. Furthermore, there may be 10 commercials during a half-hour television program or hundreds of ads in a magazine. Feature stories are much fewer in number and stand out clearly.Publicity also has some significant limitations. A firm has little control over messages, their timing, their placement, or their coverage by a given medium. It may issue detailed news releases and find only portions mentioned by the media, and media have the ability to be much more critical than a firm would like.For example, in 1982, Procter & Gamble faced a massive publicity problem over the meaning of its 123-year-old company logo. To fight this negative publicity, the firm had a spokesperson appear on Good Morning America to disprove the rumor (谣言). The false rumors were temporarily put to rest. However, in 1985, publicity became so troublemaking that Procter & Gamble decided to remove the logo from its products.A firm may want publicity during certain periods, such as when a new product is introduced or new store opened, but the media may not cover the introduction or opening until after the time it would aid the firm. Similarly, media determine the placement of a story; it may follow a report on crime or sports. Finally, the media decide whether to cover a story at all and the amount of coverage to be devoted to it.74. All of the following advantages of publicity are mentioned EXCEPT _____.A. time savingB. attentivenessC. credibilityD. profitability75. Compared with ad, news report or featuring stories are more _____.A. believableB. clearC. dependentD. subjective76. The example of ―Procter & Gamble‖ is given to show _____.A. the efficient way of disproving rumorsB. the importance of a spokespersonC. the interaction between firms and mediaD. the negative effect of publicity77. What‘s the author‘s attitude towards publicity?A. doubtfulB. objectiveC. passiveD. supportiveSection CDirections: Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements in the fewest possible words.The motor vehicle has killed and disabled more people in its brief history than any bomb or weapon ever invented. Much of the blood on the street flows essentially from uncivil behavior of drivers who refuse to respect the legal or moral rights of others. So the massacre (大屠杀) on the road may be regarded as a social problem.In fact, the enemies of society on wheels are rather harmless people just ordinary people acting carelessly, you might say. But it is a principle both of law and common morality that carelessness is no excuse when one‘s actions could bring death o r damages to others. A minority of the killers go even beyond carelessness to total negligence.Researchers have estimated that as many as 80 percent of all automobile accidents can beconnected with psych ological condition of the driver. Emotional upsets can affect drivers‘ reactions, slow their judgment, and blind them to dangers that might otherwise be evident. The experts warn that it is vital for every driver to make a conscious effort to keep one‘s em otions under control.Y et the irresponsibility that accounts for much of the problem is not limited to drivers. Street walkers regularly ignore traffic regulations. They are at fault in most vehicle walker accidents; and many cyclists even believe that they are not subject to the basic rules of the road.In the past few years, safety standards for vehicle have been raised both at the point of manufacture and through periodic road-worthiness inspections. In addition, speed limits have been lowered. Due to these measures, the accident rate has decreased. But the accident experts still worry because there has been little or no improvement in the way drivers behave. The only real and lasting solution, say the experts, is to convince people that driving is a skilled task requiring constant care and concentration. Those who fail to do all these things present a threat to those with whom they share the road.(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TEN WORDS.)78. Why road killers can‘t be excused?Because __________.79. In order to avoid automobile accidents, the experts suggest drivers should __________.80. Besides drivers, who should also be blamed for most roads accidents?81. The accident rate has decreased in the past few years because of __________.第II卷I. T ranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.他总是不懂装懂。
上海高考一模英语翻译全部(含答案)
2016一模翻译I. Translation(杨浦)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了赶时髦,一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买新发行的电子产品。
(spend)2.人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人更有可能受到雇主的青睐。
(grant)3.网购存在风险,因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。
(exist)4.消息传来在新西兰发生地震后,中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援,为此国人感到十分自豪。
(Word)Translation1.To follow the fashion, some young people spend one-month salary in buying anewly-released electronic product.2.It’s taken for granted that those with good physical appearance are morelikely to be favored by their employers.3.There exist risks in online shopping, so careful consideration before placingan order can help avoid unnecessary losses.4.Word came that the Chinese government rented helicopters to rescue victims/carry out rescue operations immediately after the earthquake hit New Zealand, which made Chinese people very proud.V.Translation (徐汇)Direction: Translate the following sentences into English ,using the words given in the brackets.72.我以为你会和我一起乘高铁去北京(think)73.每月她都会留出一部分钱以备不时之需。
2017上海各区英语一模翻译
二、例句分析I. 简单句1.顾客购物时总是注重品牌形象。
(focus) 宝山Customers are always focusing too much on brand image /packaging.2.你是否赞成为贫困学生设立一项基金?(approve) 崇明Do you approve of setting up a fund for poor students? (1+1+1)3. 环保组织呼叮公众投票反对这个项目。
(appeal) 奉贤The environmental protection organization appeal s to the public to vote against this project.4. 干嘛不去看场电影放松一下自己?(Why)虹口Why not / Why don’t you go to the cinema to relax yourself?5. 全市所有的公园都应对市民免费开放。
(accessible)虹口All the parks in the city are supposed to / should be accessible to the citizens / public for free / nothing.6. 这款手表不防水。
(resistant) 黄埔 This type of watch is not resistant to water.7. 保持身体健康是硬道理。
(primary)嘉定Maintaining good health/Maintaining healthy/Keeping in good health/Keeping healthy is the primary principle. 8. 互联网经济在为中国的国内外贸易提供新的机遇。
( provide) 静安Internet economy is providing new opportunities for/ to China’s foreign and domestic trade.Internet economy is providing China’s foreign and domestic trade with new opportunities.9. 三轮激烈的电视辩论之后, Trump 当选为美国总统。
上海市奉贤区2017届高考一模英语试题-Word版含答案
上海市奉贤区2017届高考一模英语试题-Word版含答案2017年奉贤区高考英语一模卷I.ListeningComprehensionSection ADirections: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At tire end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. About 5:30. B. About 6:30. C. About 7:30. D. About 8:30.2. A. A new professor. B. A department head. C. A general manager. D. An engineer.3. A. Find a place. B. Buy a map. C. Get an address. D. Show the way.4. A. Weather. B. Clothes. C. News. D. Radio.5. A. Saying something wrong. B. Missing the interview.C. Having an accident.D. Doing something silly.6. A. She wants her son to use a new key. B. She feels very sorry for her son.C. She disbelieves her son.D. She forgives her son.7. A. She will take the man’s suggestion. B. Her invitation will be refused by all ihe students.C. She will not send out the invitation.D. She plans to send out all the invitations.8. A. He didn't know which hospital Bill was in. B. He took Bill to the hospital.C. He forgot to call the woman.D. He slipped on the way to hospital.9. A. Quite difficult. B. Very interesting. C. Too simple. D. Too heavy.10. A. She hasn't heard from the professor in a week.B.The class has extra time to complete the assignment.C.The woman only just found out about the economics paper.D.It is impossible for the man to turn in the economics paper on time.Section BDirections: In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked questions on each of them. The passages and conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Serious and diligent. B. Honest and happy.C. Friendly and optimistic.D. Talented and confident.12. A. She was cheered up by the shirt ma n’s story.B.She was impressed by the shirt man’s friendliness.C.She regretted that she did not ask the shirt man's name.D.She felt she was much luckier than the shirt man.13. A. She hates midterms and job interviews.B.She has realized her dream with the help of her professors and classmates.C.She is thankful for the valuable lessons she has learned from others.D.She remembers moments when people worked to solve a problem together best.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. They want to learn how to speak in others’ dialects.B.They never notice them.C.They are ashamed of them.D.They show pride in them.15. A. The number of people who speak in dialects is getting smaller and smaller.B.There won’t be any dialects any more in the near future,C.There are more dialects in some parts of Britain than there are in others.D. There were more dialects 100 years ago than there were 200 years ago.16. A. It has caused people more problems in understanding each other.B.It has reduced the attractiveness of British culture.C.It has played its part in helping English become a world language.D.It has created more opportunities for communication.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.]7. A. H e’s got addicted to technology. B. He is not very good at socializing.C. He is crazy about text-messaging.D. He does not talk long onthe phone.18. A. Talk big. B. T alk at Iength.C. Gossip a lot.D. Forget herself19. A. lie thought it was cool. B. lie needed the practice.C. He wanted to stay connected themD. lie had an urgent message to send20.A. It is a challenge to seniors . B. It saves both time and money.C. It is childish and unprofessionalD. It is cool and convenient.II. Grammar amiVocabulary Section ADirections: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks lo make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blankPrepare to SucceedPeople are always thinking about success. It is usually in their brains as they go about their daily routines (21)_______(look) for something better. This thought isn't one (22) ______ brings you closer, however, because thinking, dreaming or wishing just doesn't get it done.One of the most important parts of personal or professional success is preparation. You may ask, “Why is preparation necessary?"The easiest answer to this question is to say that (23) ________ you are not ready to move forward, then you may just as well keep doing what you have always done.Success doesn’t come easy. There are no shortcuts. Success requires you to be prepared to sacrifice leisure time, or time spent watching television or going out with your friends, at everyopportunity.Success means you are prepared to do (24) ___ it takes to constantly move the yardsticks forward clay after day.Here is just one quote, from Calvin Coolidge, the 30th president of the United States, that expresses what preparation is (25) _______ : "Our real problem is not our strength today. It is rather the vital necessity of action today to ensure our strength tomorrow.” This quote can (26).________。
上海高考一模英语翻译全部(含答案)doc资料
2016一模翻译I. Translation(杨浦)Directions: Translate the foll owing sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了赶时髦,一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买新发行的电子产品。
(spend)2.人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人更有可能受到雇主的青睐。
(grant)3.网购存在风险,因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。
(exist)4.消息传来在新西兰发生地震后,中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援,为此国人感到十分自豪。
(Word)Translation1.To foll ow the fashion, some young peopl e spend one-month salary in buying anewly-released el ectronic product.2.It’s taken for granted that those with good physical appearance are morelikely to be favored by their empl oyers.3.There exist risks in online shopping, so careful consid eration before placingan ord er can help avoid unnecessary l osses.4.Word came that the Chinese government rented helicopters to rescue victims/carry out rescue operations immediately after the earthquake hit New Zealand, which mad e Chinese peopl e very proud.V.Translation (徐汇)Direction: Translate the following sentences into English ,using the words given in the brackets.72.我以为你会和我一起乘高铁去北京(think)73.每月她都会留出一部分钱以备不时之需。
2017上海高考英语一模翻译汇总.docx
2017 上海高考英语一模翻译汇总2017 年上海各区一模试卷题型汇总-------- 翻译部分2017 年宝山区高考一模翻部分V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.客物是注重品牌形象。
(focus)73.我再也抑制不住看球比的冲。
(no longer)74.本受推崇的原因是它人以希望和启迪。
( ⋯ why⋯ )75.她的有关个人斗的演很真,我感得几乎流泪。
(⋯ such ⋯ that ⋯)参考答案:72.Customers are always focusing too much on brand image /packaging73.I could no longer resist the urge to watch the basketball match last night74.The reason why the book is highly recommended is that it provides uswith hope and inspiration.75.She made/ delivered such a heartfelt/sincere speech that we were almost moved to tears.2017 年崇明区高考一模翻部分V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.你是否成困学生立一基金?( approve)73.不可否的是上海迪斯尼园每天人患。
(deny)74.那个研究家庭教育的教授将受邀些家做座。
2017-2020上海高三一二模翻译汇编(按提示词分类)
核心词汇1. 任何为实现梦想而付诸行动的人都应受到尊敬。
(deserve)【2017松江区一模】Whoever/ Anyone who takes action to realize his dream deserves our respect2.听到两位宇航员安然无恙返回地球的消息,人们欣喜若狂。
(wild) 【2017松江区一模】Hearing(the news that)the astronauts returned to the earth safe and sound, people were wild with joy.3. 务必保管好你的密码,否则别人会获取你储存在电脑中的重要信息。
(access) 【2017松江区一模】Do keep your password safe, or others can have access to the important information stored in your computer.4.我以为你会和我一起乘高铁去北京。
(think) 【2017徐汇区一模】I thought you would go to Beijing with me by high-speed rail.5. 站在山顶,极目远望,大自然的壮美让我们惊叹不已。
(amaze)【2017徐汇区一模】Standing at the top of the mountain and looking as far as the eye can see, we are amazed at the magnificence of nature.6.这款手表不防水。
(resistant) 【2017黄浦区一模】This kind of watch is not resistant to water.7. 他从来都是毫不犹豫的提出那些他认为对别人有帮助的批评。
(hesitate) 【2017黄浦区一模】He never hesitates to make the criticisms that he considers helpful to others.8. 这篇文章值得下载,它不仅给读者提供了很多该课程的相关信息,而且还有大量的实用网址。
2017上海各区英语一模翻译
2017上海各区英语⼀模翻译⼆、例句分析I. 简单句1.顾客购物时总是注重品牌形象。
(focus) 宝⼭Customers are always focusing too much on brand image /packaging.2.你是否赞成为贫困学⽣设⽴⼀项基⾦?(approve) 崇明Do you approve of setting up a fund for poor students? (1+1+1)3. 环保组织呼叮公众投票反对这个项⽬。
(appeal) 奉贤The environmental protection organization appeal s to the public to vote against this project.4. ⼲嘛不去看场电影放松⼀下⾃⼰?(Why)虹⼝Why not / Why don’t you go to the cinema to relax yourself?5. 全市所有的公园都应对市民免费开放。
(accessible)虹⼝All the parks in the city are supposed to / should be accessible to the citizens / public for free / nothing.6.这款⼿表不防⽔。
(resistant) 黄埔 This type of watch is not resistant to water.7. 保持⾝体健康是硬道理。
(primary )嘉定Maintaining good health/Maintaining healthy/Keeping in good health/Keeping healthy is the primary principle. 8. 互联⽹经济在为中国的国内外贸易提供新的机遇。
( provide) 静安Internet economy is providing new opportunities for/ to China’s foreign and domestic trade.Internet economy is providing China’s foreign and domestic trade with new opportunities.9. 三轮激烈的电视辩论之后, Trump 当选为美国总统。
2017上海各区英语一模翻译.doc
二、例句分析I. 简单句1.顾客购物时总是注重品牌形象。
(focus) 宝山Customers are always focusing too much on brand image /packaging.2.你是否赞成为贫困学生设立一项基金?(approve) 崇明Do you approve of setting up a fund for poor students? (1+1+1)3. 环保组织呼叮公众投票反对这个项目。
(appeal) 奉贤The environmental protection organization appeal s to the public to vote against this project.4. 干嘛不去看场电影放松一下自己?(Why)虹口Why not / Why don’t you go to the cinema to relax yourself?5. 全市所有的公园都应对市民免费开放。
(accessible)虹口All the parks in the city are supposed to / should be accessible to the citizens / public for free / nothing.6.这款手表不防水。
(resistant) 黄埔 This type of watch is not resistant to water.7. 保持身体健康是硬道理。
(primary)嘉定Maintaining good health/Maintaining healthy/Keeping in good health/Keeping healthy is the primary principle. 8. 互联网经济在为中国的国内外贸易提供新的机遇。
( provide) 静安Internet economy is providing new opportunities for/ to China ’s foreign and domestic trade.Internet economy is providing China ’s foreign and domestic trade with new opportunities.9. 三轮激烈的电视辩论之后, Trump 当选为美国总统。
2017上海高考英语一模---翻译部分
上海高考英语一模:翻译部分青浦区:.中午地欢迎会已推迟到下周三.().专家建议推销活动要面向农村地区.().每年八月这个摄影师都去海外寻找美丽地瞬间.().无论是短途旅行还是参加体育比赛,你最好把健康保险考虑在内.()..., ’.宝山区:. 顾客购物时总是注重品牌形象.(). 我再也抑制不住看篮球比赛地冲动.(). 这本书备受推崇地原因是它给人以希望和启迪.(……). 她地有关个人奋斗地演讲很真诚,让我们感动得几乎流泪.(………)....崇明区:. 你是否赞成为贫困学生设立一项基金?(). 不可否认地是上海迪斯尼乐园每天人满为患.(). 那个专门研究家庭教育地教授将受邀给这些家长做讲座.(). 垃圾分类不仅有助于环境保护还有利于废物循环利用,所以人人要行动起来.() ?.., , .奉贤区:.环保组织呼叮公众投票反对这个项目.().人生最重要地不是我们置身何处,而是我们将前往何处.().只有充分利用你遇到地每个机会,你才能实现自己地梦想.().随着各种支付方式地出现,许多人越来越担心地是,和现金或信用卡相比,他们地电子钱包是否足够安全.()., .., , .虹口区:.干嘛不去看场电影放松一下自己?().全市所有地公园都应对市民免费开放.().杰克难得去老师那儿寻求帮助,他觉得自学会使自己受益更多.().现代互联网技术地发展越先进,人们在现实生活中地人际关系可能就会越疏远.()?., ., ’.黄浦区:.这款手表不防水.().这是他第一次出国,是吗?().他从来都是毫不犹豫地提出那些他认为对别人有帮助地批评.().这篇文章值得下载,它不仅给读者提供了很多该课程地相关信息,而且还有大量地实用网址.()., ’ ?., .静安区:.互联网经济在为中国地国内外贸易提供新地机遇.( ).这段分钟地视频上传网上只有两小时,就有成千上万地人观看过.( ).就孩子报考哪所大学,很多父母煞费苦心地做仔细调查,咨询专家.( ).有时我们发现自己处于这样地窘境:即便觉得自己所做地不对,也要勉强为之.( ) ’..., .普陀区:.三轮激烈地电视辩论之后,当选为美国总统.().无论多忙,我们都应该花点时间锻炼身体.().手机在人们日常生活中起着如此重要地作用,没有人敢不带手机去旅行.(...).最近上映地这部电影旨在唤起公众对于边防警察地关注,他们冒着生命危险,不惜一切代价捍卫国家尊严.(), ., .’.’ .徐汇区:.我以为你会和我一起乘高铁去北京.().每月她都会留出一部分钱以备不时之需.( ).站在山顶,极目远望,大自然地壮美让我们惊叹不已.().被称为“发展中国家”并不一定是坏事,只有这样我们才能永远在发展地路上前进,追求更为高远地目标.().., .“”, .杨浦区:. 为了赶时髦,一些年轻人花费一个月地工资去购买新发行地电子产品.(). 人们理所当然地认为颜值高地人有可能受到雇主地青睐.(). 网购存在风险,因此下单之前地深思熟虑有助于避免不必要地损失.(). 消息传来在新西兰发生地震后,中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援,为此国人感到十分自豪.(), .’., ., .嘉定区:. 保持身体健康是硬道理.(). 货到后,你应该立即付款.(). 圣诞节来临,购物中心里人潮涌动,这已经不足为奇了.(). 据真实故事改编地电影“深海浩劫”(), 以其逼真地特效,吸引了许多观众.()..., , .松江区:.任何为实现梦想而付诸行动地人都应受到尊敬.().他高中一毕业就迫不及待地出国旅游去了. ().听到两位宇航员安然无恙地返回地球地消息,人们欣喜若狂.().务必保管好你地密码,否则别人会获取你储存在电脑中地重要信息. ().’., ., .金山区:.她经常在周末带她儿子去音乐会,让他受到艺术地熏陶.().我做梦也想不到会在这次化学竞赛中获一等奖.().对于越来越多地城市居民而言,有车意味着得拼命去找一个停车位.().有些动物灭绝地原因是它们无法适应新地环境,因此我们必须注意保持生态平衡.(), .., .’, .闵行区:.你认为谁该为这起严重地事故负责?().他伤得很严重,应该马上送医院.(...).不管学生提出什么问题,这位老师总是耐心回答.().这款电子产品存在严重地质量问题,几乎无消费者问津.().这家饭店虽然地段不佳,但因菜肴丰富,服务优良而深受食客青睐.()?., .., .浦东新区:.解除病人地痛苦是医生地职责.().先进地电脑技术正在逐渐改变我们地购物方式.().大多数孩子很少与父母和老师之外地成年人有密切地接触,他们对大人地生活鲜有概念.().志愿者活动不仅能使青少年学到如何帮助残疾人,还可以提高他们与陌生人合作地意识.( …)’’ ..., ’.。
2017年上海高三英语一模试卷及答案
普陀区2016学年第一学期髙三英语I.ListeningComprehensionSectionA10%Directions:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard1. A.Relaxed B.AnnoyedC. Worried.D. Satisfied2. A. On February 1st.B. On February 2nd.C. On February 3rd D. On February 8th.3. A. A basketball player.B. A laundry worker.C. A window washer.D. A rock climber.4. A. To a stationery shop.B. To a gymnasium.C. To a paint store.D. To a news stand.5. A. Ask for something cheaper B. Buy the purse she really likesC. Protect herself from being hurt.D. Bargain with the shop assistant.6.A. She doesn't plan to continue studying next year.B.She has already told the man about her plan.C.She isn’t planning to leave her university.D.She recently visited a different university7.A. The cafeteria isn’t usually empty B. Dessert is served in the cafeteria.C. The cafeteria is near the library.D. Coffe isn’t allowed in the library.8. A. She lives close to the man B. She changes her mind at last.C. She will turn to her manager.D. She declines the man’s offer.9. A. He doesn't mind helping the woman.B. He'll help if the woman doesn't mind.C. He’ll help if the woman doesn’t mind.D. He can’t help move the cupboard.10. A. The washing machine is totally beyond repair.B.She will help Wendy prepare her annual report.C.Wendy should give priority to writing her report.D.The washing machine should be checked annually.Section B 15%Directions:In Section B, you will hear two short passages and one longer conversation, and you will be asked several questions on each of the passages and the conversation. The passages and the conversation will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage.11. A. Because he always fired the waiters.B.Because he followed several waiters.C.Because he was a natural motivator.D.Because he seldom had a bad day.12.Agive advice B. Tell himself to be in a good mood.C. Choose to be a victim.D. Accept someone’s complaints.13. A. How to be a unique manager.B.We should be curious about unique people.C.Our choices may decide how we live our lives.D.We should do something after we wake up each morning.Questions 14 through 16 are based on the following passage.14. A. They are very generous in giving gifts.B.They refuse gifts when doing business.C.They regard gifts as a symbol of friendship.D.They give gifts only on special occasions.15. A. They enjoy giving gifts to other people.B.They spend a lot of time choosing gifts.C.They have to follow many specific rules.D.They pay attention to the quality of gifts.16. A. Gift-giving plays an important role in human relationships.B.We must be aware of cultural difference in giving gifts.C.We must learn how to give gifts before going abroad.Reading extensively makes one a better gift-giver.Questions 17 through 20 are based on the following conversation.17. A. She is enjoying her language study.B.She is enjoying her management study.C.She is not feeling very well at the moment.D.She is not happy about her study pressure.18. A. It is challenging. B. It is interesting. C. It is useful. D. It is difficult.19. A. She dislikes the food she eats.B. She is unable to sleep well.C. She finds the rent high.D. She has no chance to make friends.20. A. To try to make more friends.B.To try to change accommodation.C.To spend more time on English.D.To stop attending language classes.II.Grammarand vocabularySection A 10%Directions:After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passage coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word; for the other blanks, use one word that best fits each blank.The Importance of Accessibility AwarenessAt a recent meeting, people with disabilities talked about their lives. I was amazed to hear about the challenges (21)___________ (face) by people with physical disabilities. However, (22) amazed me most was the great importance of education about handicap(残障)facilities. Two women who (23) __________(use) wheelchairs all their life are two important members ofthe National Group for Disabled Persons, devoted to (24) ___________________________(raise)awarenessaboutdisabilities. They educate about all the facilities for people with disabilities. One big concern is thepeople who take advantage of aids, such as handicap parking spaces. So people (25)disabilities need to be educated about these facilities. And the meeting focused on educating the public.Some handicap spots have extra room next to them, ma rked with the “No Parking” signs. “(26)I'm not in the spot, I can take the no-parking area next to it/5 somepeople say. However, the women (27) use a wheelchair disagree to this. The space exists toallow someone in a wheelchair to have room to get in or out of their car. If there is a car in that space, the handicap parking spot is no longer useful.Some walkways have handrails next to them to help those who require extra assistance. (28) it is a blind person seeking guidance or an elderly person seeking support, the rail is therefor walking. Sometimes the rail is blocked, by a parked bicycle for instance, and consequently made useless. As with the parking spot, this is more likely a case of lack of education. People who (29) (inform) of the rail’s use wou ld be less likely to mistake it for a bike rack(停放架).Meetingsome of the people who are affected by the lack of education about facilities made me see that there is work to be done. If more people were educated about the proper uses of accommodations, there would be (30)_______(few) challenges for people with physical disabilities.Section B 10%Directions:Fill in each blank with a proper word chosen from the box. Each word can be used only once. Note that there is one word more than you need.Could It Be a Work by Rembrandt(伦勃朗)Rembrandt is the most famous of the seventeenth-century Dutch painters.However, there are __ 31 ___ whether some paintings attributed(归属)toRembrandt were actually painted by him. One such painting is known as attributed to Rembrandt because of its style, and indeed the representation of the woman’s face is very muchlike that of portraits known to be by Rembrandt. Butthere are problems with the painting that ____ 32 ___ it could not be a work byRembrandt.First, there is something inconsistent(不一致) about the way the woman inthe ___33 __ is dressed. She is wearing a white linen cap of a kind that onlyservants would wear—-yet the coat she is wearing has a ___ 34 ___ fur collar that no servant couldafford. Rembrandt, who was known for his attention to the details of his subjects' clothing, would not have been 35 of such an inconsistency.Second, Rembrandt was a master of painting light and _______ 36 __ , but in this painting theseelements do not fit together. The face appears to be illuminated(照亮)by light ____ 37___ onto it from below. But below the face is the dark fur collar, which would absorb light rather than reflect it. So the face should appear partially in shadow, which is not how it appears. Rembrandt would never have made such an error.Finally, examination of the back of the painting_____ 38 __ that it was painted on a panel madeof several pieces of wood ___39___ together. Although Rembrandt often painted on wood panels (面板)s no painting known to be by Rembrandt was painted in this way.For these reasons, the painting was ____40 __ from the official catalog of Rembrandt’s paintingsin the 1930s.III.ReadingComprehensionSection A 15%Directions:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, Cand D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.A Question of JudgmentHuman beings are, in principle, poor at considering background information when making individual decisions. At first glance, this might seem like a strength that __41__ peoplethe ability to make judgments which are independent of __42__ factors. But in a world of quotas(配额)and limits—__43___, the world in which most professional people operate—Dr. Simonsohn reported in Psychological Science that it was actually a weakness since an inability to consider the big picture was leading decision-makers to be biased(有偏见)by the daily samples they were working with. For example, he supposed that a judge fearful of appearing too soft on crime might be more likely to send someone to prison ___44___he had already sentenced five or six other defendants(被告)only to forced community serviceon that day.To __45_ this idea, Dr. Simonsohn. and his assistants turned their attention to the university-admissions process. Admissions officers interview hundreds of applicants every year,at a rate of 4% a day, and can offer entry to about 40% of them. In theory, the ___46__ of an applicant should not depend on the few others ___47__ randomly for interview during the sameday, but Dr. Simonsohn suspected the truth was otherwise.He studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews ___48___ by 31 admissions officers. The interviewers had rated applicants on a scale of one to five. This scale ___49___ numerous factors, including communication skills, personal drive, team-working ability and personal accomplishments, into consideration. The scores from this rating were ___50___ used in conjunction with an applicant's score on the GMAT, a standardized exam which is __51___ out of 800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her.Dr. Simonsohn found if the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one _52_ that, then the score for the next applicant would __53__by an average of 0.075 points. This might sound small, but to reverse the effects of such a decrease, a candidate would need 30 more GMAT points than would otherwise have been necessary.As for why people behave this way, Dr. Simonsohn proposes that after accepting a number of strong candidates, interviewers might form the illogical expectation that a __54__ candidate “is due”. Regardless of the reason, if this sort of thinking proves to have a similar effect on the judgments of those in other fields, such as law and medicine, it could be responsible for far worse things than the __55__ of qualified business-school candidates.Section B 22%Directions:Read the following three passages. Each passage is followed by several questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A).Roald Dahl - the author who entertained people with classics like Matilda, Charlie and the Chocolate Factory and James and the Giant Peach - would have been 100 years old this year. Roald Dahl is most famous for the books he wrote for children, but he also wrote novels and short stories for adults, screenplays, and non-fiction, too!Roald Dahl was born near Cardiff, in Wales in 1916. His parents were from Norway, and they named him after Roald Amundsen, the famous Norwegian explorer. Roald was sent off to boarding school when he was only nine years old. He was very homesick, and had a hard timeobeying the strict teachers and the headmaster. In those days, teachers would sometimes hit their students with a cane (藤条)when they misbehaved. This naturally made a lot of children very afraid of their teachers! Later on, Roald integrated this fear and distrust of adults into many of his children's books.During World War II, Roald joined the Royal Air Force and flew missions over Africa, the Mediterranean, and the Middle East. At one point, his plane crashed in the Libyan Desert. He was temporarily blinded, and stranded in the middle of nowhere with a cracked skull and a broken nose. Fortunately, he was rescued, and within a few months had made a complete recovery. After his injuries forced him to leave the Air Force, Roald began writing. His first published piece was a magazine article about his plane crash. During the 1950s, he became an accomplished writer of short stories for adults. These stories usually featured mystery, suspense, and a twist ending.In 1961, Roald published James and the Giant Peach, which tells the story of a young boy who attempts to escape from his two nasty, abusive aunts. The boy finally gets away by sailing across the ocean inside a magical. giant peach and befriends the giant bugs that live inside it. James and the Giant Peach was prompted by the bedtime stories Roald would make up for his young daughters. He said that it was a challenge to keep them interested and attentive--- he had to make his stories funny, exciting, and original. In 1964, he wrote his most famous book--- Charlie and the Chocolate Factory, in which a poor boy wins a “golden ticket” to tour a mysterious world.56.How did Roald Dahl’s experiences in World War II influence his later writing?A.He was a pilot, and his first publication was about a plane crash.B.He was in Navy, and his first publication dealt with life aboard a ship.C.He was in the Army, and his first publication was set in Nazi-occupied Europe.D.He worked in a military factory, and his first publication was about factory life.57. Many of Roald Dahl’s children’s stories were inspired by______ .A. a vacation he took with his grandparentsB.his relationship with his parentsC.his time in the militaryD.his time away at boarding school58. What led Roald Dahl to write James and the Giant Peach?A.His lifelong love of peaches.B.The bedtime stories he told his daughters.C.The insects he found in his garden.D.The cruelty he experienced at the hands of his aunts.59. Which of these statements is an opinion about Roald Dahl?A.He was the greatest children's author of the 20th century.B.He published more than a dozen books for children.C.James and the Giant Peach was his first book for children.D.Several of his books were adapted into successful movies.(B)60. Which holiday location doesn’t welcome young children?A. Mountain Lodge.B. Pelican Resort.B. Cedar Lodge. D. None of the above.61. According to the holiday advertisement, which of the following is NOT TRUE?A. Both Mountain Lodge and Pelican Resort are close to the coast.B. Tourists can't visit Pelican Resort in May because of the restoration.C. All meals are included if tourists choose to go to the Pelican Resort.D. Canoeing and cycling are provided at no extra cost at Cedar Lodge.62. A holiday in Mountain Lodge for a couple with 12-year-old twin girls and a 3-year-old boy costs$330 $580 Children 11 years and under are 50%. Children 4 years and under are free.A.$825B. $990C. $1320D. $1650 (C)France, which prides itself as the global innovator of fashion, has decided its fashion industry has lost an absolute right to define physical beauty for woman. Its lawmakers gave preliminary (初步)approval last week to a law that would make it a crime to employ ultra-thin models on catwalks. The parliament also agreed to ban websites that advocate “excessive thinness” by promoting extreme dieting.Such measures have a couple of uplifting motives. They suggest beauty should not be defined by looks that end up with impinging on health. That’s a start. And the ban on ultra-thin models seems to go beyond protecting models from starving themselves to health, as some have done. It tells the fashion industry that it must take responsibility for the signal it sends to women, especially teenage girls, about the social standard they must use to determine their individual worth.The bans, if fully enforced, would suggest to woman (and many men) that they should not let others be judges of their beauty. And perhaps faintly, they hint that people should look to other qualities like character and intellect rather than dieting their way to size zero or wasp-waist (黄蜂腰体型).The French measures, however, rely too much on severe punishment to change a culture that still regards beauty as skin-deep and bone-showing. Under the law, using a fashion model that does not meet a government-defined index of body mess could result in a $85,000 fine and six months in prison.The fashion industry knows it has an inherent problem in focusing on material decoration and idealized body types. In Denmark, the United States, and a few other countries, it is trying to set voluntary standard for models and fashion images that rely more on peer pressure for enforcement.In contrast to France’s actions, Denmark’s fashion industry agreed last month on rules and punishments regarding age, health, and other characteristics of models. The newly revised Danish Fashion Ethical Charter(伦理准则)dearly states: “We are aware of and take responsibility for theimpact the fashion industry has on body ideals, especially on young people.^Relying on ethical persuasion rather than law to address the misuse of body ideals may be the best step. Even better would be to help elevate concepts of beauty beyond the material standards of a particular industry.63. According to the first paragraph, what would happen in France?A.Physical beauty would be redefined.B.New catwalks would be constructed.C.Websites about dieting would boom.D.The fashion industry would decline.64. The ph rase “impinging on”(Line2, Para2) is closest in meaning to ______ .A. increasing the value ofB. indicating the state ofC. losing faith inD. doing harm to65. Which of the following is TRUE of the fashion industry?A.The French measures have already failed.B.New standards are being set in Denmark.C.Models are no longer under peer pressure.D.Its inherent problems are getting worse.66. Which of the following may be the best title of the text?A.Just Another Struggle for BeautyB. A Prospect for the Starving Models in FranceC A Challenge to the Fashion Industry’s Body IdealsC.Threats io the Fashion IndustrySection C 8%Directions:Read the passage carefully. Fill in each blank with a proper sentence given in the box. Each sentence can be used only once. Note that there are two more sentences than you need.In 2009, the number of hungry people in the world reached one billion for the first time. It's difficult not to be shocked by the fact that more than one in seven people in the world do not have enough to eat. __67__ Hunger kills more people per year than diseases such as AIDS, malaria (症疾)and TB(肺结核)combined.The UN estimates that almost two thirds of the world's hungry people are in Asia, which is of course the world's most populous continent. __68__ Although this region has a much lower population than Asia, it has the highest percentage of hungry people. Almost all of the rest are in Latin America, North Africa and the Caribbean. In the richest regions of the world there are only a tiny number of people who don't have enough to eat.__69__ They include wars, droughts, floods, and the over-use of farming land. All these factors affect food production. Many people also blame greedy businessmen for pushing up the prices of basic foods in the global market. But the most important reason, quite simply, is poverty, which has increased recently due to the financial crisis of 2008.Although many people make the obvious point that there would be less hunger if the global population were smaller, few people would argue that there is not enough food to go around. The basic problem seems to be not a lack of food, but its distribution. In the last 50 years, global food production has risen even more quickly than the global population. There are many areas of the world in which people generally have more than enough food. __70__ The answer to world hunger, therefore, may be a balanced food distribution around the whole world. Everyone will have enough to eat, but not overeat.IV.Summary Writing 10%Directions:Read the following passage. Summarize the main idea and the main point(s) of the passage in no more than 60 words. Use your own words as far as possible.Teaching Is “One of the Least Popular Jobs in the UK”The UK government has just published a report on the future of secondary school teaching, and the conclusion of the report is that many secondary schools now face great difficulties in finding people who want to be teachers. Since the 1980s, the number of graduates who would “seriously consider” teaching as a career has fallen sharply, from 64% in 1982 to just 17% today. The report suggests that urgent action needs to be taken in order to encourage more intelligent young graduates into teaching.The main drawback(缺点)of secondary teaching, according to the report, is the low salary. Earnings in teaching are much lower than in many other jobs. Joanne Manners, 24, is a good example: “I graduated in maths las t year, and I was thinking of doing a teacher-training course to become a maths teacher---but I saw I could earn twice as much if I worked in marketing or advertising, so I decided not to become a teacher.”It's not just about the money, however. The survey concluded that another reason why people donn’t want to be teachers is that some teenagers behave very badly in school. A lot of schools have problems with discipline, and it seems clear that children do not have the same respect for teachers as in the p ast. Here’s the view of Dave Hallam, an accountant from London: “I think parents are to blame. They should have stricter rules with their children at home and also teach their children to have more respect for teachers.”The report is clear that the problem of teacher shortage is a very serious one. It says that the government should raise teachers’ pay significantly, to catch up with workers in other professions. It also indicates that the government could launch a nationwide publicity campaign, with some advertisements on TV and in the newspapers, to show the positive sides of teaching to young people.V.Translation 15%Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.三轮激烈的电视辩论之后,Trump当选为美国总统。
2017-2022年上海市高考英语翻译真题汇编
历年高考汉译英真题及答案汇编(2017年-2022年)高考英语真题--2017年1月春考1. 你没有必要在乎他人对你的评论.(care)2. 大量阅读书籍有助于我们成长。
(expose)3. 你的网站内容越实用,使用起来越方便,就越有可能成功。
(the more…the more)4. 正因为她按部就班地实现了每一个短期目标,才会在科学领域不断有所突破。
(It)高考英语真题--2017年6月秋考1. 李雷宁愿受罚也不说谎。
(would rather)2. 在投资项目的过程中出现了一些问题。
(arise)3. 在过去的三年中他一直致力于研究信息的传播速度和人们生活节奏之间的关系。
(commit)4. 有人声称这种减肥药丸效果显著,立竿见影,且对身体无害,但事实远非如此。
(It)2018年春季高考1.不要喝太多含糖饮料,否则会发胖。
(or)2. 在法庭上,他们坚称自己没有犯抢劫罪。
(guilty)3. 你是否同意,心情愉悦的时候,经常会有创意出现?(occur)4.当处理办公室矛盾的时候,专家建议人们多反思自己,多换位思考,以及和同事及时交流。
(when it comes to)2018年秋季高考1. 她们中谁可能当过排球教练?(may)2. 我看见他换上徒步鞋,向草坪走去。
(head)3. 妈妈将闹钟设为每六小时响一次,提醒自己该给宝宝量体温了。
(reminder)4. 在这个村落里,人们通常每餐只吃八分饱,但这种健康的饮食习惯最初是为了应对食物短缺的困境。
(until)2019年春季高考1.究竟是什么激发了小王学习电子工程的积极性?(motivate)2.网上支付方便了客户,但是牺牲了他们的隐私。
(at the cost of)3.让我的父母非常满意的是,从这个公寓的餐厅可以俯视街对面的世纪公园,从起居室也可以。
(so)4.博物馆疏于管理,展品积灰,门厅冷落,急需改善。
(whose)2019年秋季高考1.爷爷有点耳背,对他耐心一点。
上海高考一模英语翻译全部(含答案)
2016一模翻译I. Translation(杨浦)Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.为了赶时髦,一些年轻人花费一个月的工资去购买新发行的电子产品。
(spend)2.人们理所当然地认为颜值高的人更有可能受到雇主的青睐。
(grant)3.网购存在风险,因此下单之前的深思熟虑有助于避免不必要的损失。
(exist)4.消息传来在新西兰发生地震后,中国政府立即租用直升机实施救援,为此国人感到十分自豪。
(Word)Translation1.To follow the fashion, some young people spend one-month salary in buying anewly-released electronic product.2.It’s taken for granted that those with good physical appearance are morelikely to be favored by their employers.3.There exist risks in online shopping, so careful consideration before placingan order can help avoid unnecessary losses.4.Word came that the Chinese government rented helicopters to rescue victims/carry out rescue operations immediately after the earthquake hit New Zealand, which made Chinese people very proud.V.Translation (徐汇)Direction: Translate the following sentences into English ,using the words given in the brackets.72.我以为你会和我一起乘高铁去北京(think)73.每月她都会留出一部分钱以备不时之需。
高中英语 2017-2020年上海高三一二模翻译汇编(按提示词分类)
核心词汇1. 任何为实现梦想而付诸行动的人都应受到尊敬。
(deserve)【2017松江区一模】Whoever/ Anyone who takes action to realize his dream deserves our respect2.听到两位宇航员安然无恙返回地球的消息,人们欣喜若狂。
(wild) 【2017松江区一模】Hearing(the news that)the astronauts returned to the earth safe and sound, people were wild with joy.3. 务必保管好你的密码,否则别人会获取你储存在电脑中的重要信息。
(access) 【2017松江区一模】Do keep your password safe, or others can have access to the important information stored in your computer.4.我以为你会和我一起乘高铁去北京。
(think) 【2017徐汇区一模】I thought you would go to Beijing with me by high-speed rail.5. 站在山顶,极目远望,大自然的壮美让我们惊叹不已。
(amaze)【2017徐汇区一模】Standing at the top of the mountain and looking as far as the eye can see, we are amazed at the magnificence of nature.6.这款手表不防水。
(resistant) 【2017黄浦区一模】This kind of watch is not resistant to water.7. 他从来都是毫不犹豫的提出那些他认为对别人有帮助的批评。
(hesitate) 【2017黄浦区一模】He never hesitates to make the criticisms that he considers helpful to others.8. 这篇文章值得下载,它不仅给读者提供了很多该课程的相关信息,而且还有大量的实用网址。
2017年上海英语高三模完形填空全解析,翻译、单词、详解(20200223141909)
2017年上海英语高三模完形填空全解析,翻译、单词、详解(20200223141909)2017年高三英语一模汇编——完形填空One宝山区III. ReadingComprehensionSectionADirections: Foreachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrases markedA, B, CandD. Fillineachblankwiththewordorphrasethatbestfitsthecontext.Anxiety disorders-- defined by extreme fear,restlessness,a nd muscle tension --are carefully considering,disabling,and can increase the risk for _____41_____and self-murder. They are some of the most common mental health conditions around the world, _____42_____around four out of every 100 people and costing the health care system and job employers over US $42billion each year.焦虑症-----被定义为极度恐惧、不安和肌肉紧张,正在小心地重视,禁止,它增加了(41 )和自杀的风险。
他们是世界上最普通的精神健康问题。
每一百人中有四人会受它的(42 ),每年要花费健康关心系统(卫生保健系统)和就业者近42亿美金。
anxiety 英[za??ti] n.焦虑,忧虑;disorder英[d?s??:d?(r)] n.混乱,凌乱;(身心机能的)失调使混乱,使凌乱The emergency room was in disorder 急诊室里一片混乱。
上海市奉贤区2017届高考一模英语试题 Word版含答案
2017年奉贤区高考英语一模卷I.ListeningComprehensionSection ADirections:In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At tire end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once。
After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard。
1. A. About 5:30. B。
About 6:30。
C. About 7:30. D。
About 8:30.2.A。
A new professor。
B. A department head. C。
A general manager。
D. An engineer。
3.A。
Find a place。
B。
Buy a map. C. Get an address。
D. Show the way.4. A. Weather. B。
Clothes. C。
News。
D。
Radio。
5.A。
Saying something wrong. B. Missing the interview。
C。
Having an accident. D. Doing something silly。
6.A。
She wants her son to use a new key。
上海英语高考真题-2017-2020翻译汇编附答案
2017-2020年高考英语真题翻译汇编2017年春季高考TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1. 你没有必要在乎他人对你的评论.(care)2. 大量阅读书籍有助于我们成长。
(expose)3. 你的网站内容越实用,使用起来越方便,就越有可能成功。
(the more…the more)4. 正因为她按部就班地实现了每一个短期目标,才会在科学领域不断有所突破。
(It)Keys1. You don’t need to care about others’ comments on you.2. Being much exposed to books is helpful to our growth.3. The more practical and user-friendly your website is, the more likely it will be to succeed.4. It was because she reached every short-term goal as planned /step by step that she kept breaking through in the field of science.2017年秋季高考TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.李雷宁愿受罚也不愿说谎。
(would rather)2.在投资项目的过程中出现了一些问题。
(arise)3.在过去三年中,他一直致力于研究信息的传播速度和人们生活节奏的关系。
2017年上海英语高三模完形填空全解析,翻译、单词、详解
2017年高三英语一模汇编——完形填空III. Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: ForeachblankinthefollowingpassagetherearefourwordsorphrasesmarkedA, B, CandD. Fillin each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Anxiety disorders-- defined by extreme fear, restlessness,and muscle tension --are carefully considering, disabling, and can increase the risk for _____41_____and self-murder. They are some of the most common mental health conditions around the world, _____42_____around four out of every 100 people and costing the health care system and job employers over US $42billion each year.焦虑症-----被定义为极度恐惧、不安和肌肉紧张,正在小心地重视,禁止,它增加了(41 )和自杀的风险。
他们是世界上最普通的精神健康问题。
每一百人中有四人会受它的(42 ),每年要花费健康关心系统(卫生保健系统)和就业者近42亿美金。
anxiety 英[æŋˈzaɪəti] n.焦虑,忧虑;disorder英[dɪsˈɔ:də(r)] n.混乱,凌乱;(身心机能的)失调使混乱,使凌乱The emergency room was in disorder 急诊室里一片混乱。
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2017年上海各区一模试卷翻译部分2017年宝山区高考一模翻译部分V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.顾客购物时总是注重品牌形象。
(focus)73.我再也抑制不住看篮球比赛的冲动。
(no longer)74.这本书备受推崇的原因是它给人以希望和启迪。
(…why…)75.她的有关个人奋斗的演讲很真诚,让我们感动得几乎流泪。
(…such …that…)参考答案:72. Customers are always focusing too much on brand image /packaging73. I could no longer resist the urge to watch the basketball match last night74. The reason why the book is highly recommended is that it provides us with hope and inspiration.75. She made/ delivered such a heartfelt/sincere speech that we were almost moved to tears.2017年崇明区高考一模翻译部分V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.你是否赞成为贫困学生设立一项基金?(approve)73. 不可否认的是上海迪斯尼乐园每天人满为患。
(deny)74. 那个专门研究家庭教育的教授将受邀给这些家长做讲座。
(expert)75. 垃圾分类不仅有助于环境保护还有利于废物循环利用,所以人人要行动起来。
(Not only)参考答案:V. Translation(共15分)75. Not only does classifying/sorting rubbish help protect theenvironment, but also it helps recycle waste materials, so everyone should take action. (1+2+1+1)翻译评分标准:1、第1-2题,每题3分。
第3题4分,第4题5分。
2、在每题中,单词拼写、标点符号、大小写错误累计每两处扣1分。
3、语法错误每处扣1分。
每句同类语法错误不重复扣分。
4、译文没有用所给单词,扣1分。
2017年奉贤区高考一模I.TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 环保组织呼叮公众投票反对这个项目。
(appeal)73. 人生最重要的不是我们置身何处,而是我们将前往何处。
(matter)74. 只有充分利用你遇到的每个机会,你才能实现自己的梦想。
(Only)75. 随着各种支付方式的出现,许多人越来越担心的是,和现金或信用卡相比,他们的电子钱包是否足够安全。
(concern)参考答案:72. The environmental protection organization appeals to the public to vote against this project.73.What matters in our life is not where we are, but where we are going .74.Only by making full use of every chance that you come across can you realize your dream.75. With various payment methods emerging , what many people are more and more concerned about is whether their e-walkers are safe enough , compared with cash or credit card.2017年虹口高考一模I. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1、干嘛不去看场电影放松一下自己?(Why)2、全市所有的公园都应对市民免费开放。
(accessible)3、杰克难得去老师那儿寻求帮助,他觉得自学会使自己受益更多。
(Seldom)4、现代互联网技术的发展越先进,人们在现实生活中的人际关系可能就会越疏远。
(likely)参考答案:翻译:1. Why not / Why don’t you go to the cinema to relax yourself?2. All the parks in the city are supposed to / should be accessible tothe citizens / public for free / nothing.3. Seldom did / does Jack go / turn to / ask his teacher(s) for help,because he thought / thinks self-study / teaching himself would / will benefit himself more / give (bring) more benefits to him.4. The more advanced the development of modern Internet technology is,the more distant the relationships between people / people’s relationships are likely to be / become in the real life / world.2017年黄浦一模V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.这款手表不防水。
(resistant)2.这是他第一次出国,是吗?(It)3.他从来都是毫不犹豫的提出那些他认为对别人有帮助的批评。
(hesitate)4.这篇文章值得下载,它不仅给读者提供了很多该课程的相关信息,而且还有大量的实用网址。
(provide)参考答案:Translation;1, This kind of watch is not resistant to water.2, It’s the first time that he has been abroad , isn’ t it?3., He never hesitates to make the criticisms that he considers helpful to others .4. The article is worth downloading , for it not only provides readers with much information about the course but also a lot of practical websites.2017年嘉定高考一模V. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72. 保持身体健康是硬道理。
(primary)73. 货到后,你应该立即付款。
(suppose)74. 圣诞节来临,购物中心里人潮涌动,这已经不足为奇了。
(It)75. 据真实故事改编的电影“深海浩劫”(Deepwater Horizon), 以其逼真的特效,吸引了许多观众。
(which)参考答案:V. Translation72. Maintaining good health/Maintaining healthy/Keeping in good health/Keeping healthy is the primary principle.73. You are supposed to pay right after the goods are delivered (to your home)/the arriving of the goods/you receive the goods.74. It is common/not surprising that shopping centers are crowded with people when Christmas is approaching/drawing near/coming.75. Deepwater Horizon, which is based on a true story, has attracted alarge audience with its special effects true to life.Deepwater Horizon, based on a true story, has attracted a large audience with its special effects which are true to life.2017年金山高考一模TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.72.她经常在周末带她儿子去音乐会,让他受到艺术的熏陶。
(expose)73. 我做梦也想不到会在这次化学竞赛中获_等奖。