【精品】高考英语词汇练习及详解(7)

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[全]高考英语复习全国卷词汇专题含答案

高考英语复习全国卷词汇专题含答案全国二卷一：词汇梳理1 interactive adj交互式的；相互作用的2 spatial adj空间的；存在于空间的；受空间条件限制的3 cognition n认识；知识；认识能力4 rotate vi旋转；循环vt使旋转；使转动；使轮流adj[植] 辐状的5 showcase n展示（本领、才华或优良品质）的场合；（商店或博物馆等的）玻璃柜台，玻璃陈列柜v展现，表现6 wetland n湿地；沼泽地7 collapsed adj倒塌的；暴跌的；收缩的；倾陷了的v倒塌；崩溃（collapse 的过去分词）；价格暴跌8 massive adj大量的；巨大的，厚重的；魁伟的9 stable adj稳定的，牢固的；稳重的，沉稳的；持久的；（化学术语）稳定的10 n马厩；养马场；（属同一马主或驯马师的）一群赛马；（同一地方工作的）一批人，（同一公司生产的）系列产品；（提供相同训练的）组织，机构v 赶入马房，把（马）拴在马厩；（被）关在马厩11 shelve vt将（书等）放置在架子上；搁置，将某事放到一旁不予考虑；将…搁在一边；装搁架于；罢免vi（陆地）逐渐倾斜12 wonderment n惊奇；惊叹13 haven n保护区，避难所；港口v为……提供避难所14 piracy n海盗行为；剽窃；著作权侵害；非法翻印15 inseparable adj不可分的；不愿分开的；（前缀）不可单独成词的；（德语动词）屈折变化时前缀和词根不可分的n不能分开的人（或事物16 curve n曲线；弯曲；曲线球；曲线图表vt弯；使弯曲vi成曲形adj弯曲的；曲线形的17 tone n语气；色调；音调；音色vt增强；用某种调子说vi颜色调和；呈现悦目色调18 auctio n拍卖；（桥牌）叫牌阶段v拍卖，竞卖19 bidder n投标人；出价人；命令者二：句式填空1．You don't show your secret ________(personal) when you're awake because you can control your behavior2．I often feel ________ (guilt) about not being able to look after my parents3．Ann has mastered English grammar and ________ (acquire) a large vocabulary without the help of a teacher4．I'm _____ (sceptic) about the team's chance of winning5．We must update our information sources _______(constant) in today's society6．The discussion is just meant ________ (assess) the strengths and weaknesses of other players7．The tall man ________ (accuse) of killing the millionaire8．When do you think this book will ________(publish)?9．I can accept you as my ________(assit) if you agree with my plan 10．He asked many different questions in order to acquire all the________ (inform) he wanted to know11．Will you come to my birthday party?Thanks for your invitation, and I'll be________(delight) to come12．Mass media allow us to record and pass information rapidly to a large, _________(scatter) audience13．You should phone the doctor if you want to makean________(appoint)．14．The company gave its ________ (approve) to his application after weeks15．Her article was published in the copy of the latest ____(edit) of our magazine16．The system is designed to prevent ________(crime) from reoffending 17．The editor from the International News ________ (depart) put forward a new problem18．All the ________(chief) present at the meeting were asked to give a speech19．They spent most of their time ________(polish) their articles in their spare time20．I think it would be more ________(accuracy) to say that the plan failed 21．The applications ________(process) well were sent to the manager22. ___________(order) over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.23. ________(make) it easier to get in touch with us, you'd better keep this card at hand.24. The park was full of people, ___________ (enjoy) themselves in the sunshine.25. There are still many problems (solve) before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon.26. Volunteering gives you a chance ________(change) lives, including your own.27. _________(find) the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level.28. Hi, let's go swimming.Sorry, I'm busy right now. I ___________(fill) in an application form for grade school.29. I found the professor's lecture quite difficult to follow because it___________(start) when I arrived.30. We won't start the work until all the preparations ___________(make).31. We would have called a taxi yesterday if Jim ___________(give) us a lift.32. Until now, we have raised 100,000 pounds for the poor children,___________ is quite unexpected.33. __________ the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather.34. Pick yourself up. Courage is doing __________ you're afraid to do.35. A university________(consist) of teachers, administrators and students.36. The old man has a large______(collect) of old china.37. So we can say that gas is one of the modern________(convenient)．38. The Ukraine is________(rough) equal to France in size and population.39. I am seeking________of the regulation.I hope this can________my position.(clarify)40. We found that these results________(conflict)with earlier findings.参考答案：personality 、guilty、acquired、sceptical、constantly 、to assess 、was accused、be publishedassistant、information 、delighted 、scattered 、appointment、approval、edition、criminalsDepartment、chiefs、polishing、accurate、processed、Ordered 、to make 、.enjoying、o be solvedto change 、Having found 、am filling 、had started 、have been made 、hadn't givenwhich 、When 、what 、consists 、collection 、conveniences、roughly 、clarification, clarifyconflicted。

2020届高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)07

2020届高考英语3500词汇读练测精品系列(模拟检测)07一、单项填空(从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项)1.The dark colors of the furniture in dining room are _______ by the brightness of the walls.A. balancedB. bannedC. basedD. breathed【答案】A【解析】balance“弥补”，符合语境。

句意：餐厅家具的深色被墙壁的亮度所弥补。

2.______ to success can’t defeat us. Instead, they can only make us stronger.A. BenefitsB. BarriersC. BurdensD. Borders【答案】B【解析】benefits利益，好处；barriers障碍；burden重担，重负，责任；borders边缘，边境，国界。

句意：通往成功路上的障碍不能打败我们，相反，它们只会让我们更强大。

3.Remember th at customers don’t _______ prices in that city.A. bargain withB. bargain aboutC. quarrel aboutD. argue about【答案】B【解析】bargain with和某人讲价；bargain about就某物讲价；quarrel about吵架；argue about争论某事。

bargain about是就某物讨价还价。

句意：一定记住在这个城市顾客是不能讲价的。

本句中customers和prices是讲价的关系。

4.In this article, you need to _______ general statements with specific examples.A. back upB. break upC. bring upD. blow up【答案】A【解析】back up支持；bring up提出，抚养，呕吐；break up结束，(使)破碎，放假，(使)散开；blow up(使)爆炸，炸掉，毁掉，炸毁，破坏，爆发。

高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习含答案(7)

高考英语动词知识点知识点总复习含答案(7)一、选择题1．I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me. A．suffer from B．differ from C．protect from D．come from 2．Dozens were killed while fighting a fire that ______ this summer.A．broke in B．broke out C．broke up D．broke down 3．According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.A．revealed B．exposed C．proposed D．reminded 4．Kathy _________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A．picked up B．took upC．made up D．turned up5．The desks and seats can be ____________ the height of any child.A．adapted with B．adapted to C．adjusted with D．adjusted to 6．Our food and drink are ________.I will go to the supermarket to get more.A．using up B．running outC．running out of D．running away7．People ________ much more by their gestures than by their words.A．give up B．give off C．give away D．give out 8．After she found she had lost the car, she and her husband ______ to find it.A．made up their minds B．made their mindsC．made up our minds D．made minds9．I think a cold drink can_______you after the long journey in such hot weather. A．recover B．reward C．relieve D．refresh10．As soon as she arrived home,she_____tidying up the room.A．set about B．set out C．set down D．set off 11．Throughout the last decade, more parks _____ with the goal of creating natural settings in urban environments.A．linked up B．swelled up C．split up D．sprang up 12．—Shall I get you something to drink?—Thanks, but don’t _____. I have to leave now.A．make B．annoy C．disturb D．bother13．In many countries, people_________ fireworks to celebrate their traditional festivals. A．let off B．put off C．give off D．go off14．It’s already 10:00, I w onder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip. A．came over B．came out C．came about D．came up 15．According to some research, ___________the Internet can make us less creative A．being addicted to B．being opposed toC．being attached to D．being adjusted to16．The teachers_______ themselves in planning out the work of the coming semester. A．occupied B．operated C．arranged D．employed17．Brought up in China, Mary found it quite difficult to______ the life in America.A．go with B．fit for C．live up to D．fit in with18．As a great team leader. Yao Ming has got to think that he’s the best player out there. That way, he can______the game.A．defend B．confirm C．attain D．dominate19．As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______.A．draw on B．draw back C．draw up D．draw in20．I ________ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence. A．owe B．make C．demand D．accept21．In only 10 years, our province has been _________ into an advanced industrial province. A．transformed B．entered C．regarded D．issued22．After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.A．set out B．set up C．took up D．took over 23．Bears ________ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have energy enough to last them through winter sleep.A．build up B．pack up C．bring up D．take up24．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_________ the problem.A．handle B．raiseC．face D．present25．Audiences are ______ turn off the phones or put them on silence before the lecture. A．reminded to B．opposed to C．adapted to D．sentenced to【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语辨析。

高考英语动词知识点分类汇编附答案解析(7)

高考英语动词知识点分类汇编附答案解析(7)一、选择题1．---Why did the police _____ the crowd?---Because the presidents car ____ in the street.A．break down, broke down B．break up, broke upC．break down, broke up D．break up, broke down2．My camera can be________to take pictures in cloudy and sunny conditions.A．adapted B．adjusted C．adopted D．admitted3．How could you ________ such a fantastic job when you have been out of work for months? A．turn off B．turn inC．turn down D．turn to4．Kathy _________ a lot of Spanish by playing with the native boys and girls.A．picked up B．took upC．made up D．turned up5．So every culture has ________ a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive.A．made B．got C．developed D．taken6．Don’t bother to look for my umbrella; it will _______ some day.A．turn down B．turn out C．turn up D．turn over7．If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better. A．adapt B．addict C．adopt D．appeal8．A lot of dust has on the farm machines.A．brought up B．taken up C．built up D．picked up 9．Climate change has arrived and is _____ faster than many scientists expected.A．uniting B．accelerating C．declining D．twisting10．I don't _______ stress, for I'm a kid and my parents are holding up all the pressure for me. A．suffer from B．differ from C．protect from D．come from 11．Smiling and laughing has actually been shown to _________and stress.A．put on pressure B．fed up with C．relieve tension D．try out for 12．What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______. A．figured out B．made upC．taken away D．gone through13．Mr Slanter, my literature teacher, to whom I_________a lot of thanks for my achievement in the art careers will be retired next month.A．own B．owe C．offer D．award14．The music played by Lang Lang _____ very pleasing to the ear.A．sounds B．hears C．listens D．listens to15．As for his advantages, he has 20 years’ teaching experience to _______.A．draw on B．draw back C．draw up D．draw in16．It's said that our mental abilities begin to _______ from the age 27 after reaching the highest level at 22.A．differ B．depress C．distribute D．decline17．He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A．to；with B．with；toC．with；with D．with；/18．Some good habits at young ages help to_________ our character in later life.A．pass B．reduce C．revise D．form19．After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.A．set out B．set up C．took up D．took over 20．The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ____________ its reality.A．make up B．figure outC．look through D．put off21．Although the wind has ________, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A．turned up B．gone backC．died down D．blown out22．As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to_________ the problem.A．handle B．raiseC．face D．present23．We can’t be _________ by investment projects promising to make you a millionaire overnight.A．taken over B．taken on C．taken up D．taken in 24．Only one child of the thirty passengers in the plane _____ after the air crash. A．survived B．starved C．shouted D．shook 25．Before Spring Festival, I often ________ to clean the house from top to bottom.A．make an effort B．make up for C．sweep off D．put up decoration 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查动词短语。

高考英语词汇50题及详解

高考英语词汇50题及详解英语范高考英语词汇50题及详解1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for months before they are fully _____.A. admittedB. acknowledgedC. absorbedD. considered[答案] D. considered[注释]considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。

[注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess) 承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他的错误。

)B. 接动名词 He acknowledged having been beaten. (他承认被打败了。

) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函感谢馈赠的礼物。

) B. His long service with the company was acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来对公司的服务。

)2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the swimming pool without his parents' _____.A. commandB. convictionC. consentD. compromise[答案] C. consent[注释]consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。

conviction 深信, 确信。

compromise 妥协, 折中。

command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能力。

2021届高考英语3500词汇50练(基础练-提升练)17(解析)

2021届高考英语3500词汇(基础+提升)练17基础练(夯实基础)一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)1.If I’m not in class, I’m __________(要么)in the library or in the computer lab.【答案】either【解析】如果我不上课，我要么在图书馆，要么在计算机实验室。

2.People were dressed in __________(优雅)costumes, all of them suitable for a multicultural parade.【答案】elegant【句意】人们身着优雅的服装，这些服装都适合多元文化游行。

3. —I think you’d better clean your room.—What for? It’s clean __________(足够).【答案】enough【句意】“我认为你最好要打扫一下你的房间了。

”“为什么？我觉得已经够干净的了。

”4.The animation film, Ne Zha, has been welcomed by Chinese audience, because it has applied a range of __________(元素), from Peking Opera and Lunar New Year paintings to Chinese animation techniques.【答案】elements【句意】动画哪吒深受中国观众喜爱，因为它应用了大量中国元素：从京剧、年画到中国动画技术。

5.A new atmosphere is being formed among us this year where we stress __________(有效的)work and oppose __________(空的)talk.【答案】effective, empty【句意】今年我们正在形成一种新的氛围，在该氛围中，我们重视有效的工作，反对空谈。

高考英语-高频词汇分类解读-专题练习(七)(含答案与解析)

高考英语专题练习高频词汇分类解读（七）1．（1）The cat_________ out in front of the fire.猫在火炉前伸开四肢.（2）The hot weather__________ to October.炎热的天气一直持续到十月份.（3）As children grow older they_________ their interests and become more confident.随着年龄的增长,孩子们的兴趣会变广泛,人也会变得更自信.（4）The fire soon _________ to the nearby buildings.火势不久就蔓延到邻近的建筑.2．（1）Her achievements are ______ of the highest praise.她的成就值得高度的赞扬.（2）Hangzhou is a beautiful place; it is ___________ going/to go there.杭州是个美丽的地方,值得一去.（3）The problem is __________ to be considered.这个问题值得考虑.（4）The new bike is ______ 350 Yuan.这辆新自行车值350元.（5）He is a teacher ______ of great respect.他是位受尊敬的老师.（6）It is ___________ to ask him to join the club.值得邀请他加入俱乐部.（7）The picture is ______ taking good care of.这幅画值得好好保存.（8）The scheme is well ______ a try.这个计划很值得一试.3．即学即用阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

I am a writer. I spend a great deal of my time thinking about the power of language —the way it can evoke （唤起）an emotion, a visual image, a complex idea, or a simple truth. Language is the tool of my trade. And I use them all —all the English’s I grew up with.Born into a Chinese family that had recently arrived in California, I’ve been giving more thought to the kind of English my mother speaks. Like others, I have described it to people as “broken” English. But I feel embarrassedto say that. It has al ways bothered me that I can think of no way to describe it other than “broken”, as if it were damaged and needed to be fixed, as if it lacked a certain wholeness. I’ve heard other terms used, “limited English”, for example. But they seem just as bad, as if everything is limited, including people’s perceptions（认识）of the limited English speaker.I know this for a fact, because when I was growing up, my mother’s “limited” English lim ited my perception of her. I was ashamed of her English. I believed that her English reflected the quality of what she had to say. That is, because she expressed them imperfectly, her thoughts were imperfect. And I had plenty of evidence to support me: the fact that people in department stores, at banks, and at restaurants did not take her seriously, did not give her good service, pretended not to understand her, or even acted as if they did not hear her.I started writing fiction in 1985. And for reasons I won’t get into today, I began to write stories using all the English’s I g rew up with: the English she used with me, which for lack of a better term might be described as “broken”, and what I imagine to be her translation of her Chinese, her internal（内在的）language, and for that I sought to preserve the essence, but neither an English nor a Chinese structure. I wanted to catch what language ability tests can never show: her intention, her feelings, the rhythms of her speech and the nature of her thoughts. 1．By saying “Language is the tool of my trade”, the author means that ________.A．she uses English in foreign tradeB．she is fascinated by languagesC．she works as a translatorD．she is a writer by profession2．The author used to think of her mother’s English as ________.A．impolite B．amusingC．imperfect D．practical3．Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3 ? ________A．Americans do not understand broken English.B．The author’s mother was not respected sometimes.C．The author’s mother had positive influence on her.D．Broken English always reflects imperfect thoughts.4．The author gradually realizes her mother’s English is ________.A．well structured B．in the old styleC．easy to translate D．rich in meaning5．What is the passage mainly about ?A．The changes of the author’s attitude to her mother’s English.B．The limitation of the author’s perception of her mother.C．The author’s misunderstanding of “limited” English.D．The author’s experiences of using broken English.Ⅰ．单词拼写1．Devoted to the cause of education all her life, she was r_______________ by all the people in her country. 2．His first song was __________ by the memory of his mother.3．The old man came in, with two young men ______________ his body.4．Swimming across the lake for the first time is a great a___________.5．There’s a c_____________ between smoking and heart disease.6．Jane devoted herself to social _________（福利）work.7．They work in an art ___________（学院）.8．He is a __________（专家）in history.9．Do you know about the ________________（组织）?10．They started a ____________（运动）to stop people smoking.11．They asked so many questions that I got c___________.12．Metals e____________ when they are heated.13．The people there are fighting to gain their f_______ from foreign control.14．We are not doing a c__________ experiment but a physical one.15．India e__________ tea and cotton to many different countries.16．Now, people in the south grow a lot of rice that has a high __________（产量）.17．This kind of food contains all the ___________（营养）our body needs.18．People in the area were ground down by _________（饥饿）and poverty.19．They have sold up ten bottles of ___________（矿泉）water in the afternoon.20．We should make a _______________（总结）of the results of the exam briefly.Ⅱ．语法填空（重点训练题型）1．It is ________（meet）the customers’ needs that has made chain stores so popular in big cities in China. 2．Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ________ a stepping-stone to future success.3．It’s the first time that I ________（take）a train to Paris.4．Chinese folk music gave life to Mr. Liu and made him lead ________ new life in his later years.5．Gun control is a subject ________ which Americans have argued for a long time.6．When I try to understand what ________ that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes.7．________ delighted me most was that my son was admitted to Beijing University.8．American artist Jeremy Telford made a room with balloons. He got the ________（inspire）from Bag End in Lord the Rings, which is a hole in the ground where a Hobbit lives in the film.9．Everybody knows smoking is harmful to health, but still so many people smoke. So our country is planning to start a campaign ________ smoking.10．They did not find it worthwhile ________（prepare）for the worst conditions they might meet. 11．Sweet memories crowded ________ as I looked at the pictures which were taken at the beach last summer. 12．On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ________（refer）to be paidspecial attention to.13．If you come ________ faults but you still want the bicycle, ask the shop assistant to reduce the prices. 14．After the supper, the experts went back to the meeting room to carry ________ their discussion.15．They think the long tradition of looking down ________ workers is still affecting career choices.16．I met one of my fomer teachers ________ chance on the train.17．Suddenly, it hit me ________ he was trying to ask me to marry him.18．Mary couldn’t wait ________（arrive）home as soon as possible.19．I’m having some flowers ________（deliver）for her birthday.20．I ________（intend）come to the party last night, but I suddenly remembered I had homework to do. 21．Fear is something you are born with.You can’t rid yourself ________ i t completely but you can overcome certain fears under certain conditions.22．I’d rather Mary ________（give）us some advice on how to learn English well tomorrow.23．We take regular exercise to build ________ our body.24．We put our books in the bookcase to keep them free ________ dust.25．At your company there are a few machines similar to ________ described in this magazine.26．In the past year, he ________（share）a flat with others and trying to save money to open his own business. 27．The company had about 20 notebook computers but only one-third ________（be）used regularly. Now we have 60 working all day long.28．________ is our belief that improvements in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy. 29．The information you give in the application is too general.You should focus ________ something special about yourself.30．The committee asked for these suggestions to be put ________ on paper,so that they might study them further.31．To avoid ________（affect）,the student insists that he should be separated from his deskmate,who is naughty.32．The discovery of new evidence led to the thief ________（catch）.33．The accident ________（cause）some damage to my car, but it was nothing serious.34．The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting.35．His writing is so confusing that it is difficult to make out ________ it is he is trying to express.36．Thanks ________ your generous donation, we can rebuild our laboratory.37．You’re done well at school.I’m very satisfied ________ you.38．I deeply regret ________（say）those rude words to you that day. I apologize to you for that.39．I often wish I could comment ________ your letters but there is no time.40．The American people elect a president ________ four years.Ⅲ．短语填空（1）Once a decision is reached, it must be firmly __________ ______.决定一旦形成,就必须坚决执行.（2）She suddenly ______ ______ an idea.她突然有了个主意.（3）You mustn't ______ ______ ______ the disabled.你决不能瞧不起残疾人.（4）He __________ ______ ___________ ______ at the meeting.他在会上作了重要报告.（5）The lake ______________ pollution.这湖没有污染.（6）I __________________ the result.我对那个结果很满意.（7）You must ______ _________ ______ these old－fashioned ideas.你必须摒弃这些陈旧观念.（8）_________ ______ Jim's warning, we avoided the accident.多亏吉姆的提醒,我们避免了一场事故.Ⅳ．句型填空1．Only in this way ______ improve our English.只有以这种方法,我们才能提高英语水平.2．It was _____ he took off his dark glasses_______ I realized he was a famous film star.直到他摘下墨镜我才认出他是位著名的影星.3．He graduated from _____ was called a key high school.他毕业于一所所谓的重点高中.4．I would rather ________ than talk myself.我愿意听别人说,自己不愿意说.Ⅴ．阅读理解【云南省师范大学附属中学2017届高三上学期高考适应性考试月考（二），D】Now that so much data is stored and circulated electronically, a library might seem to be a slightly outdated concept. However, a huge proportion of the world’s information and learning is still not available electronically, so libraries retain their importance for research and study. It is should also be remembered that libraries store books, inscriptions（铭文）, and documents that are beautiful, and valuable not just for their contents, but also for their historic and artistic significance.British Library（United Kingdom, London）The British Library was created by Act of Parliament in 1972. Previously, the library had been part of the British Museum, where the famous circular reading room had accommodated researchers including Karl Marx, who worked on Das Kapital there, as well as Oscar Wilde and Mohandas Gandhi. The British Library is now housed in a new building in St Pancras, London, where its treasures include two Gutenberg Bibles, the Lindisfarne Gospels, and one of Leonardo da Vinci’s notebooks.Library of Congress（United States, Washington, D.C）Founded in 1800 with the private collection of Thomas Jefferson, the Library of Congress is in fact the USA’s National Library, although only Congress members and employees can borrow books. It receives two copies of everything published in the United States. The Library of Congress was burned by the British Army in 1812, and severely damaged by fire again in 1851. The collection includes many rare books and drawings, and two Stradivarius violins.National Library of China（Beijing）Holding over 30 million books and documents, and visited by over five million people every year, this is the largest collection of Chinese writing in the world, and the largest library is Asia. It includes Chinese inscriptions on bone, stone, and tortoise shell which date back as far as the sixteenth century BC, and some of the oldest printed documents in existence as well as items in foreign languages and many rare books.1．Despite the current electronic world, libraries are of importance because ________.A．they are historically and artistically significantB．they play an important role in preserving written accountsC．they have available places for readers to restD．they are as convenient as electronic resources2．Which of the following statements on British Library is TRUE? ________A．The library has the most famous circular reading room in the world.B．Both Karl Marx and Oscar Wilde worked and lived in British Library.C．British Museum was once in charge of the British Library.D．All of Leonardo da Vinci’s notebooks are kept there.3．Library of Congress differs from other two libraries in the fact that ________.A．not all people are allowed to borrow booksB．its collection includes many rare written worksC．it was created by the British Army in 1812D．Thomas Jefferson has nothing to do with its foundation4．In National Library of China, you are able to ___________.A．find copies of everything published in the USB．read Chinese inscriptions on various materials before the 16th century BCC．borrow rare books and books written in different languagesD．have access to treasures like Gutenberg Bibles and Lindisfarne GospelsⅥ．范文背诵（翻译汉语句子并背诵全文）As a famous saying goes, “A friend is a present which you give yourself.”（1）真正的朋友是和我们分享生活、思想和感受的人_________________________________________________. When we get into trouble, our friends always help us out. That’s why someone says “Friends are the sunshine of life”.In order to make friends, we should be honest and helpful.（2）这样我们就能给别人留下一个好印象, 这使别人和我们可能成为朋友____________________________________________________. At the same time, when our friends are in need, we should give them a helping hand as well.We all need friends. So let’s treasure our friends to enjoy life to the fullest.高考英语专题练习（七）高频词汇分类解读答案1．1．stretched2．extended3．expand4．spread2．1．worthy2．worthwhile3．worthy4．worth5．worthy6．worthwhile7．worth8．worth二、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A，B，C和D项中，选出最佳选项。

高考英语动词知识点专项训练解析附答案(7)

高考英语动词知识点专项训练解析附答案(7)一、选择题1．He fell in love__________Mary and asked her to marry__________him.A．to；with B．with；toC．with；with D．with；/2．What a woman! I just wonder how she manages to keep smiling after all that she has ______. A．figured out B．made upC．taken away D．gone through3．One of the secretary’s jobs is to ___________ letters and mails.A．help out B．dry out C．sort out D．stick out 4．People ________ much more by their gestures than by their words.A．give up B．give off C．give away D．give out5．So every culture has ________ a formal way to greet strangers, to show them we are not aggressive.A．made B．got C．developed D．taken6．If you can ________ to something, you can change in order to make the situation better. A．adapt B．addict C．adopt D．appeal7．As soon as she arrived home,she_____tidying up the room.A．set about B．set out C．set down D．set off 8．Nothing matches face-to-face communication in _____thoughts, emotions and information. A．concluding B．containing C．confusing D．conveying 9．People believe that when Fu __________upside down, happiness arrives.A．is surrounded by B．is swept C．is attached D．is attracted 10．All the students ________ laughter when John walked into the classroom like Donald Duck. A．burst into B．broke out C．burst out D．broke up11．W e had arranged to meet at the railway station, but to our anxiety, she didn’t _________. A．come aboutB．show offC．work outD．turn up12．According to a review of 56 studies the more a person is________to classical music as a child,the better he can control his mood as a grown-up.A．revealed B．exposed C．proposed D．reminded13．Mr Slanter, my literature teacher, to whom I_________a lot of thanks for my achievement in the art careers will be retired next month.A．own B．owe C．offer D．award14．Try not to start ev ery sentence with “the”. ______ the beginnings of your sentences. A．Vary B．Decorate C．Form D．Describe15．I ________ you an apology for what I said this morning. Anyway, I meant no offence. A．owe B．make C．demand D．accept16．This problem may lead to more serious ones if _______ unsolved.A．making B．remained C．keeping D．left17．The government has not yet ________ the seriousness of the crisis.A．mastered B．seized C．grasped D．acquired 18．After graduation, Jane_________ her job as a volunteer teacher in the countryside.A．set out B．set up C．took up D．took over 19．The present situation is very complex, so I think it will take me some time to ____________ its reality.A．make up B．figure outC．look through D．put off20．Although the wind has ________, the rain remains steady, so you still need a raincoat. A．turned up B．gone backC．died down D．blown out21．Just as the clothes a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house ______ his personality.A．remember B．strengthensC．reflects D．shapes22．—I’m still working on my project.—Oh, you’ll miss the deadline. Time is _________.A．running out B．going outC．giving out D．losing out23．With no one to________ in such a frightening situation，she felt very helpless.A．turn to B．turn on C．turn off D．turn over 24．—Would you please____________ that book on the floor?—OK!A．pick up B．make up C．take up D．turn up 25．Several villages were________from the outside world,for all roads to those villages were destroyed.A．cut up B．cut out C．cut off D．cut through【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词辨析和固定短语。

高考英语词汇400题及详解7

2012高考英语词汇400题及详解7241. Circus tigers, although they have been tamed, can _____ attack their trainer.A. unexpectedlyB. deliberatelyC. reluctantlyD. subsequently[答案]A. unexpectedly.[注释]unexpectedly 出乎意料地。

例如：He unexpectedly failed to get the job.(他出乎意料没有得到这件工作。

)又如：We met each other unexpectedly. (我们不期而遇。

)deliberately故意地：I believe the house was deliberately set fire to.(我相信这房子是有人故意放火烧的。

)reluctantly 不情愿地，勉强地：She agreed, very reluctantly, to help. (她十分买鸟枪地同意帮忙。

) subsequently后来，随后：He escaped from prison but was subsequently recaptured. (他越狱逃跑了，但后来又被抓回来。

)本题译文：马戏团地老虎虽然已被驯服，但也会出乎意料地袭击驯兽师。

242. Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _____ increase the risk of heart disease.A. in turnB. in returnC. by chanceD. by turns[答案]A. in turn。

[注释]in turn (插入语)转而，依次，而又：We need revision of estimated sales and this, in turn , will mean revision in production schedule. (我们必须修改预计销量，而这反过来又意为这修订生产计划。

高考英语词汇400题及详解7

精品文档! 值得拥有！2012 高考英语词汇400 题及详解7241.Circus tigers, although they have been tamed, can attack their trainer.A. unexpectedlyB. deliberatelyC. reluctantlyD. subsequently[ 答案]A. unexpectedly.[ 注释]unexpectedly 出乎意料地。

例如：He unexpectedly failed to get the job.（他出乎意料没有得到这件工作。

）又如：We met each other unexpectedly. （我们不期而遇。

）deliberately 故意地：I believe the house was deliberately set fire to.（我相信这房子是有人故意放火烧的。

）reluctantly不情愿地，勉强地：She agreed, very reluctantly, to help. （她十分买鸟枪地同意帮忙。

）subsequently 后来，随后：He escaped from prison but was subsequently recaptured. （他越狱逃跑了，但后来又被抓回来。

）本题译文：马戏团地老虎虽然已被驯服，但也会出乎意料地袭击驯兽师。

242.Stressful environments lead to unhealthy behaviors such as poor eating habits, which _________________________________________________________________________ increase the risk of heart disease.A. in turnB. in returnC. by chanceD. by turns[ 答案]A. in turn 。

2021高考冲刺：英语重点词汇汇总及巩固练习(附答案)七

高考总复习：高一重点词汇七知识讲解单词部分：behave【点拨】behave vt.& vi. 举止；举动；行为表现behave oneself 守规矩behave well/badly (towards sb.)(对……)态度/举止好/恶劣Behave yourself! 放规矩点！The child behaved well (badly) at school. 这孩子在校行为良好(不佳)。

He behaved like a gentleman. 他表现得像个绅士。

behavior n．行为；表现be on one’s best behavior 举止规矩Their behavior towards me shows that they don't like me. 他们对我的态度表明他们不喜欢我。

well-behaved adj. 表现好的badly-behaved adj. 表现差的respect【点拨】respect vt. & n.尊敬；尊重；敬意have/show respect for sb. / sth. 尊敬/敬重……respect sb. /sth. for sth. 因某事而尊敬某人/某事He is highly respected by everyone for his honesty. 他因诚实而深受大家的尊敬。

They have a great respect for his ability. 他们十分尊重他的才能。

respect n.细节, 方面in this respect 在这方面in all/many respects 在各个/许多方面in respect of 关于……；就……而言with respect to 至于；关于；就……而言In this respect，we are very fortunate. 在这方面，我们是很幸运的。

高考英语高频核心词汇精选小练习 ( 有答案)

高考英语高频词汇精选小练习(有答案）◆高考核心词汇练习1.The criminal had planned to escape from the prison, but his attempt proved to be an_________.A.advantageB. accidentC. adventureD. alarm2.The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ____ to the digital resources ofthe library.A. authorityB. accuracyC. accessD. acquisition3.After the earthquake, the first thing the local government did was to provide __________ forthe homeless families.A. occupationB. accommodationC. equipmentD. appliance4.This library takes pride in its rare book __________.A. arrangementB. associationC. adaptionD. appetite5.After receiving the news, immediate __________ was taken by the local government to stopthe disease spreading.A. activityB. agreementC. actionD. account6.Many animals have _________ that help them escape from their enemies.A. amusementsB. ambitionssC. adjustmentsD. additions7.The ________ of a large parking lot will increase the number of people that can shop in thesupermarket. A. admission B. administration C. approval D.appreciation8.He is too proud, and considers himself perfect. He always believes what he does is ________correct. A. absolutely B. academically C. actually D.appropriately9.The pictures by Picasso are really ________. I can’t understand them without caption.A. abnormalB. abstractC. concreteD. addictive10.It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.A. awkwardB. amateurC. annualD. absurd11.The schools here offer different after-class activities. For them social skills are moreimportant than _________ achievements.A. adequateB. activeC. abundantD. academic12.Frank put the medicine in the top drawer to make sure it would not be ________ to the kids.A. accessibleB. relativeC. affordableD. acceptable13.The search was __________ when night came, even though the child had not been found.A. advocatedB. abandonedC. achievedD. acknowledged14.She was seated at her desk, with her eyes fixed on the book, __________ in its plot.A.adoptedB. adjustedC. acceptedD. absorbed15.Your passport application form should be __________ by two recent photographs when yougo to the Passport Office.A. accomplishedB. accompaniedC. buriedD. addressed参考答案：1~5 CCBCC 6~10 CAABD 11~15 DABDB1.barrier2.bother3.burden4.bachelor5.battle6.brake7.bury8.baggage9.bear10.breed11.ban12.bandage 13.beat14.bribe15.bare16.bounce 17.benefit18.brigade 19.bargain20.barber 21.blame22.brief23.browse24.basis 25.block26.brilliant27.bullet28.brand 29.boast30.budget31.bunch32.bleed 33.bomb34.bump35.bulletin36.botany 37.boom38.bully39.brochure40.bribe高考核心词汇练习16.With the development of West China, many technicians are ___ needed there in recent years.A. approximatelyB. barelyC. badlyD. hardly17.In order to save every cent of the limited family’s expense, she had to ________ with theshop owner. A. calculate B. balance C. bargain D.argue18.Poor health and lack of money may both be ________ to educational progress.A. barsB. bansC. bachelorsD. barriers19.It is obvious that there is no scientific ________ for the belief that there is a connectionbetween luck and numbers.A. batteryB. basementC. basisD. burden20.I am writing _________ my mother to express her thanks for your timely help and kindness.A. on behalf ofB. on account ofC. in honor ofD. on the basis of21.The virtue of a man ought to be measured by his everyday ___________.A. behalfB. behaviourC. benefitD. belief22.Cycling is highly ________ to people ’ s health and the environment.A. basicB. beneficialC. awfulD. suitable23. A clean environment can help the city _______ for the Olympics, which in turn will promoteits economic development.A. bleedB. blessC. bidD. boast24.Peter’s sudden death was a great________ to Mary and it took her quite a while to get overthe grief. A. burden B. blame C. block D. blow25.He telephoned the travel agency to ___________ three air tickets to London.A. orderB. bribeC. brandD. book26.She started at the _______ and worked her way up to become manager of the company.A. breedB. basinC. branchD. bottom27.I’m very sorry to have________ you with so many questions on such an occasion.A. botheredB. bowedC. browsedD. begged28.At that time, my mind was a complete ________; I couldn't think of a single answer.A. blankB. bulletC. battleD. bump29.The old man is used to sleeping without a pillow in order to keep his back from ________.A. bowingB. bendingC. brakingD. bouncing30.After a long debate the_______was passed and it will become law next month.A. bandB. bookletC. billD. brigade参考答案：1~5 CCDCA 6~10 BBCDD 11~15 DAABC◆高考核心词汇练习1. In order to guarantee the people’s health and reduce smoking, the government is starting an anti-smoking advertising __________.A. campaignB. capsuleC.captureD. cartoon2. You mustn’t carry too much ________ on you to the crowded public places. You can use your bankcard for buying things.A. chequeB. chargeC.costumeD. cash3. Your fluency in the English language gives you an advantage over the other ____ for the job.A. captainB. carpenterC. carrierD. candidates4. You can look for the book in the library _________.A.conservationB. cancerC. channelD. catalogue5. The recent research shows heavy coffee drinking and heart attack are not necessarily ___ and effect．A．cell B．case C．capacity D．cause6. Nowadays people have to pass various tests for professional ________ so that they can be qualified for a well-paying job.A. cruisseB. cassettesC. certificatesD. categories7. Anyone who wants to be successful mustn’t give up in any ___________, and should always be full of confidence.A. contributionB. circumstancesC. competitionD. challenges8. It can’t be a(n) __________that four jewelry stores were robbed in one night.A. coincidenceB. accidentC. incidentD. chance9. He finished a difficult task on his own shortly after he entered the company, so his ________ looked at him with new eyes.A. clerksB. civiliansC. citizensD. colleagues10. John was dismissed last week because of his __________ attitude towards his job.A. competitiveB. casualC. classicalD. comprehensive11. I think it's high time you made up your mind to choose a(n) ________.A. ambitionB.cautionC.crisisD. career12. Jack has been admitted to Harvard University. His family will have a _______ tonight.A. anniversaryB. celebrationC. ceremonyD. congratulation13. Through which ______ did you get the information?A. canalB. channelC. conditionD. circumstance14. The twins look alike but they are different in _________.A. characteristicB. appearanceC. characterD. nature15. Math is a _______ subject for both arts and science students.A. compulsoryB. contemporaryC. concreteD. considerate参考答案：1~5 ADDDD．6~10 CBADB. 11~15 DBBCA◆高考核心词汇练习1.High interest rates _____ people from borrowing money from banks.A. discourageB. decreaseC. disturbD. disgust2.The illness from which Mary is suffering has now been _____ as hepatitis.A. diagnosedB. determinedC. declinedD. discovered3.American women were _____ the right to vote until 1920 after many years of hard struggle.A. adaptedB. appointedC. containedD. denied4.Alice ___ her father that both she and her husband would be happy if he would live withthem.A. convincedB. declaredC. declinedD. delivered5.The car salesman took the customer for a driver in the new model in order to _____ itsimproved features. A. advocate B. demonstrate C. exhibitD. reveal6.The rainbow _____ as the sun came fully out from behind the clouds.A. dissolvedB. removedC. resignedD. disappeared7.Jim isn't _____, but he did badly in the final exams last semester.A.dimB. dullC. diligentD. dumb8.The weather here is too _______ and it can rain at any moment. Why not bring an umbrella?A. comfortableB. definiteC. changeableD. bitter9.He earned a large sum of money and _____ 500,000 dollars in the bank.A. depositedB. deletedC. departedD. decorated10.He believed the ________ influence in her life was certainly her father.A. dramaticB.decentC. distinctD. dominant11.Some laid-off workers _______ took up the well-paid work to wait on patients in hospitals.A. disappointedlyB. desperatelyC. delightedlyD. dramatically12.Doctors have said that as many as 50 percent of patients don’t take medicine as ________.A. describedB. determinedC. directedD. depended13.Club members get a 15% __________, much lower than the regular price.A. discountB. disciplineC.dignityD. drainpared to other applicants, your main _________ is lack of job experience.A.decadeB. disadvantageC. documentD. density15.Professor Smith, along with his assistants, is working on the project day and night to meet the_________.A. distinctionB. determinationdC. deadlineD.delivery参考答案：1~5 AADAB. 6~10 DBCAD. 11~15CAABC◆高考核心词汇检测1.Broadly speaking, I would agree with Shirley, though not _______.A. widelyB. thoroughlyC. entirelyD. extensively2.The ______on his face told me that he was angry.A. impressionB. expectationC. appearanceD. expression3.Drinking too much will _________ drivers’ lives.A. endangerB. excludeC. enableD. evolve4._____ in writing letters, he had no time to notice me.A. EngagedB. EnlargedC. InterestedD. Surprised5.The new law will come into ________ on the day it is passed.A. effectB. useC. effortD. being6.The poor driver telephoned the police and ______what had happened.A. claimedB. exploitedC. expressedD. explained7.People were pushing each other out of the way________ to get to the front.A.exhaustedB. eagerC. equalD. extensive8.This dictionary is available in _______ form in this library.A. electricB. electronicC. electricalD. electricity9.The tourist industry should be _______ to supply a variety of jobs.A. enhancedB. enclosedC. employedD. emphasized10.The lady dressed in fashionable clothes is _____ in her appearance, but rude in her speech．A. energeticB. considerateC. elegantD. innocent11.W e all think this proposal is entirely _______, fiscally and politically.A. fantasticB. externalC. feasibleD. extraordinary12.Showing some sense of humor can be a (n) _____ way to deal with some stressful situation.A. favorableB. elementaryC. effectiveD. favorite13.My grandfather is as ____ as a young man and hates sitting around doing nothing all day.A. enthusiasticB. energeticC. talkativeD. sensitive14.The more one is ________ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learnthe language. A.experienced in B. exposed to C. caught on D. kept up15.To the child’s quick recovery, five doctors took turns looking after him day and night.A. ensureB. exhaustC. equipD. establish参考答案：1~5 CDAAA 6~10 DBBAC 11~15 CCBBA高考核心词汇检测16.is important in sport, but of at least equal importance are skills.A.FairB. FakeC. FitnessD.Flavour17.On New Year's Eve, New York City holds an outdoor _________ which attracts a crowd ofpeople.A. affairB. facilityC. fictionD. event18.20.With your help, I believe I will be able to __________this difficult mathematics problem.A. figure outB. end up withC. be fed up withD. be familiar with19.The cause of the accident may have been the engine's ________to operate.A. faultB. failureC. inconvenienceD. disorder20. A driver is asked to keep his safety belt ________ while driving on the freeway.A. fixedB. foldedC. fastenedD. furnished21.Pop music is loved by lots of people, but it is not to everyone’s _____.A. smellB. favourC. soundD. taste22.See what I look like now! Why not take up exercise to improve your ________.A. fancyB. formC. shadowD. figure23.Because of _______ competition, prices of food are likely to drop.A. federalB. fierceC. fairD. fundamental24.Green products are becoming more and more popular because they are environmentally_______.A. friendlyB. fullyC. financiallyD. fatally25.In 2005, tsunami struck Southeast Asia, and it is quite difficult to _________ the losses.A. figure outB. make outC. fill inD. fall behind26.Alfred Nobel, a Swedish chemist, left more than 9 million dollars of his ______ to found theNobel Prizes. A. fortune B. value C. fund D. income27.She wanted to ______ the model competition, which was strongly opposed by her parents.A. engage inB. enter forC. focus onD. fall off28.His executive position and qualifications ______ him to a higher salary.A. entitledB. electedC. fascinatedD. forced29.He went into the room on tiptoe ______ waking up the sleeping child.A. in favour ofB. in face ofC. for fear ofD. in the form of15. He ______ that it would take a lot of time to do this job.A. foresawB. fledC. fulfilledD. fetched参考答案：1~5 CDABC 6~10 DDBAA 11~15 ABACA◆高考高频词汇精选背诵（G字母）◆高考核心词汇检测1.Peter knew that he was _________ of lying.A. horribleB. guiltyC. gloriousD. honest2.Do you think this child has a _________ for music?A. governmentB. giftC. graveD. goal3.The little boy ______ at the night sky, imagining himself traveling in space by spaceship.A. glancedB. gunnedC. gazedD. granted4.His health is _________ improving under the good care of his wife.A. globallyB. graduallyC. gentlyD. generally5.It is generally believed that the watch is ________ for two years.A.guidedB. guessedC. gainedD. guaranteed6.The old lady can't hope to _____ her cold in a few days.A.get overB. get offC. hold onD. hold up7.He is very ________, for he often buys things for other people.A. griefB. gracefulC. generousD. greedy8.He sets aside some time every day to ________ what he has learned.A. get overB. go overC. give outD. give away9.She began to run a small _________ store after her graduation from university.A.gymnasiumB. groceryC. garbageD. geology10.We are very _________ to our teacher for providing us with many good books.A. gloriousB. grossC. gloomyD. grateful11.If we ____ our feelings and let them take over, we can get into trouble.A. give way toB. get thoughC. get along/on withD. go in for12.With the experienced______leading us, we had a good time.A. gamblesB. geniusesC. guidesD. helicopters13. He came back after work, parking his car in the __________.A. ghostsB. gymnasticsC.garageD.gallery14. He was delighted that the bank finally __________ a £500 loan to me.A.grantedB. giantsC.grabbedD.glided15. There has been much __________ about the possible reasons for his absence.A.gestureB. gainC.gossipD.gratitude参考答案：1~5 BBCBD 6~10 ACBBD 11~15 ACCAD高考核心词汇检测1.I have formed the _________of jogging every early morning.A. hallB. handleC. habitD. hobby2.I didn’t ____ for a moment about taking the job.A. begB. hesitateC. desireD. hunt3.The lorry driver was badly _____ when his lorry crashed into a wall.A. harvestedB. hitC. hurtD. hurried4.It was a long time before the cut on my hand _____ completely.A. healedB. hookedC. improvedD. recovered5.Please remember the _____moment when he came back to mainland after 60 years.A. holyB. historicC.humbleD. honorable6.At the __________ of four miles, the air becomes too thin to breathe.A. headlineB. horizonC. heightD. hovercraft7.The match is likely to be one of the ________ of the tournament.A.headlinesB. highlightsC. deadlinesD. hints8.Under the pressure from society, the terrorists released the _________ at last.A. gossipsB. hostagesC. harboursD. housewives9.He spoke _________ of the novel and he almost worshipped the ground the author.A. heavilyB. lightlyC. highlyD. luckily10.He did so badly in this exam that he decided to _________ the score form his parents.A. grantB. hireC. holdD. hide11.She won the first winter Olympic gold medal for our motherland. What a _____it was!A. honourB. humourC. horrorD. heaven12.We must try to live in peace and _________ with ourselves and those around us.A. hasteB.hibernationC. horizonD. harmony13.Drinking may make a person feel relaxed and happy, or it may make her _________, violent,or depressed.A. handicappedB.hollowC. hostileD. hospitable14.Many companies have their _________ in New York.A.hardshipsB.headquartersC. highlightsD. hurricanes15.They went on a ten-mile ________ through the forest.A.hikeB.hostessC. helmetD. heroine参考答案：1~5 CBCAB 6~10 BBBBD 11~15. CDCBA高考核心词汇检测1.He visited his parents at __________intervals.A.invisibleB.inevitableC. initialD. irregular2.Washington, a state in the United States, was named _______ one of the greatest Americanpresidents.A. in favour ofB. in the hope ofC. in honour ofD. by means of3.The computer will ______ your fingerprints before it allows you to enter the building.A. justifyB.isolateC. identifyD. imagine4.The _____ the bell rang, the teacher walked into the classroom.A. immediatelyB. hurriedlyC. latelyD. instant5.Don’t ______ your carelessness. It may lead to serious problems.A. improveB. investigateC. investD. ignore6.--- How was Robert's cooking? --- Oh, pretty good. I was quite ________ .A. insuredB. interestedC. impressedD. inspired7.--- How come a simple meal like this cost so much?--- We have _______ in your bill the cost of the teapot you broke.A. insuredB. includedC. involvedD. installed8.One of the consequences of our planet's being warming up is a(n) ____ in the number ofnatural disasters. A. infect B. increase C. intention D.income9.The bell _____ the end of the period rang, _____ our heated discussion.A. indicating; interruptingB. indicated; interruptingC. indicating; interruptedD. indicated; interrupted10.The manager promised to keep me ________ of how our business was going on.A. informedB. imposedC. issuedD. informative11.Always read the ______on the bottle carefully and take the right amount of medicine.A. implementsB. instructionsC. descriptionsD. introductions12.I'm sorry, Henry. It wasn't my ______ to cause a quarrel between you and Tony.A. meaningB. illustrationC. intentionD. attention13.At the end of every sentence, teacher will give us a ten-second _____ to write down what wehave heard. A. interval B. inspectation C. imitation D.injection14.The food was so _____________ that the child couldn’t help tasting it.A. invitingB. imposingC. rewardingD. demanding15.____________ is needed to make crops grow in dry regions.A.insuranceB. invasionC. irrigationD. instrument16.There is a new problem _____ in the popularity of private cars that road conditions need tobe improved.A. involvedB. includedC. involvingD. influenced17.The international agreement, _____ to encourage children not to smoke and help people kickthe habit, was signed on February 27.A. intendedB. inspiredC. intendingD. inspiring18.If you_____ a statement or a warning, you make it known formally or publicly.A.imitateB. inquireC. insertD. issue19.We _____ from our parents many of our physical characteristicsA.interactB. interpretC.inheritD. imply20.Even at school, he showed he had a (an) _____ for (= was naturally good at) business.A. intelligenceB. ingredientC. instinctD. inhabitant参考答案：1~5. DCCDD 6~10.CBBBA 11~15. BCAAC 16~20. AADCC高考高频词汇精选背诵（J/K/L字母）高考核心词汇检测1.Have you attached labels to the__________?A. lavatoryB. laundryC. luxuryD. luggage2.The ________ was very strict in their work in the library.A. journalistB. interviewerC. librarianD. lecturer3.Cigarette smoking has been associated with_________ cancer.A. liverB. lipC. kneeD. lung4.He inserted the key in the __________ and opened the door.A.lockerB. lockC. logD. lorry5.Some ants have extra powerful ___________.A. jazzB. kettlesC. idiomsD. jaws6.The product was _________ "Made in China."A. lengthenedB. labeledC. listedD. loaded7.Our house is being _________ to make way for a new road.A. kicked offB. lived up toC. let outD. knocked down8.She wore so much ____________ that she seemed to be covered in gold.A.jeansB. jewelryC. juniorD. justice9.She will ________ a campaign for a charity that helps people suffering from diseases.unchB. lagC. leakD. loose10.He'd always been such a__________ friend to us all.A.logicalB. loyalC. leisureD. legal11.Our honeymoon was two days in Las Vegas at a _________ hotel.A.liberatedB. jointC. luxuriousD.liable12.These troubles came along all at the same time that I was at a /an_______ what to do.A.lossB. knotC. loanD. load13.We'll always ________ our actions with noble sounding theoriesA.kidnapB.justifyC. leakD. lean14.You are more ________ to injury if you exercise infrequently.A.jealousB. likewiseC.liableD. literal15.The _________ of the pictorial should be clear and easy on the eye.ndscapeB.literatureC.legendD. layout参考答案：1~5. DCDDD 6~10.BDBAB 11~15. CABCD◆高考核心词汇检测1.We shouldn’t ____ copy Western things without considering Chinese traditions and customs.A．morally B．mentally C．merely D．narrowly2.He tried to ______the lost time by staying up late.A．negotiate with B．take notice of C．make off D．make up for...3.She chose cushions of a color which would_____her carpet.A.messB.modifyC.memorizeD.match4.Although the young man is physically ______, he still acts like a child.dB. matureC. magicD. modern5.We can’t afford a car, not to _______ the fact that we have no garage.A. memorizeB. mendC. mentionD. matter6.At a memorial service today, thousands gathered to ______ the fighters killed in a fire.A. mopB. mournC. mowD. motivate7.You’d better give up smoking, for cigarette smoking _______ the risk of cancer.A. narrowsB. manipulatesC. multipliesD. reduces8.This kind of magazine is ___________ young girls who like fashion.A. meant forB. majored inC. in memory ofD. at the mercy of9.The______ of nurses are women, but in higher ranks of the medical profession women are inminority.A. majorityB. maximumC. minimumD. minority10.The automobile is a necessity in America, but it is also a ______ of social position.A. maskB. masterC. markD. mistress11.The stronger the _____is, the more quickly a man will learn a new skill. In other words, it isup to whether he has an interest in it.A．ambition B．inspiration C．imagination D．motivation12.I enjoy listening to classical music, but I’m so busy now that I’m not in the _____ for it.A. emotionB. feelingC. moodD. sensepared with last year, entrance examination enrollment in Shanghai stopped________.A．mounting up B．speeding up C．bringing up D．calling up14.They are going to build a ______ in memory of those offering their lives in an accident.A.mottoB.monumentC.moduleD.memo15. He was being very __________ about where he was going.A. miserableB.moderatedD. mysterious参考答案：1~5. CDDBC 6~10. BCAAC 11~15. DCABD◆高考核心词汇检测1.To their relief, their students _____ escaped from the shaking building.A．narrowly B．slightly C．nearly D．lightly2.Psychological studies show that some people are quick-tempered_____.A.at heartB.on purposeC.in personD.by nature3.Joanna was weak from a long illness. She should have a good rest and enough______.A.nurseryB.nutritionC.navigationD.needles4.You can’t throw the waste everywhere. You should keep the classroom______.A．normal B．neat C．noble D．messy5._____ You want to remember its usage, you’d better make a sentence with the new word. A．Now that B．Now and then C．While D．Even if6. Some people who don’t like to talk much are not________ shy；they may just be quiet people.A. necessarilyB. neatlyC. naturallyD. negatively7. We are ready for discussions with any legal parties, but we’ll never _______with criminals.A.neglectB.negotiateC.navigateD.notice8. To work out how brave or anxious the baboons（狒狒）were, Dr. Carter presented them either with a _______ food or a threat in the form of a model of a poisonous snake.A.nativeB.narrativeC.novelD.neutral9.The gentleman said no and told me that he needed to go to the ______ home to eat breakfast with his wife.A.nappingB.nourishingC.notingD.nursing10. if a part of your body is ________, you cannot feel anything in it, for example because of coldA.numbB.navalC.nastyD.noticeable11. It is not hard to imagine why, on first seeing the city, most visitors would be overpowered by the beauty of the__________ buildings.A.notoriousB.nobleC.normalD.nuclear12. New brain research suggests our brains work differently when we face a _______ situation.A.nationwideB.naughtyC.nervousD.numerous13. Staying with a _______ speaker is better for children than simply sitting in a classroom.A.nakedB.narrativeC.nourishedD.native14. A _______ is a person who studies plants, animals, insects, and other living things.A.naturalistB. novelistC.nationalityD.nightmare15.He won the _________ as Democratic candidate for the presidency.A.notionB. napkinC. nominationD. nickname参考答案：1~5 ADBBA 6~10 ABCDA 11~15. BCDAC高考核心词汇检测1.Parking in this street is the ___________ of the residents.A. privilegeB. objectionC. outputD. obstacle2.He managed to get a loan to ________ a house.A. quoteB. purchaseC. possessD. overlook3.He’s not easy to get on with. He easily takes _______ at the slightest things.A. pleasureB. offenceC. profitD. occupation4.The designer applied for a _______ for his new invention.A. passportB. passwordC. patentD. pattern5.The book gives a brief _______ of the course of his research up till now.A. outlookB. outlineC. originD.outcome6.Yesterday I received a postal package. Which of the following can replace the underlinedword?A. baggageB. packetC. parcelD. bag7.The early _____ had to go through many hardships to settle on the new land.A. pioneersB. physiciansC. politiciansD. prisoners8.The _______ is so moving and perfect that it’s almost beyond the audients’ expectation.A. platformB. phenomenonC. performanceD. qualification9.Linda was __________ the work of redecorating her house.A. occupied withB. obliged toC. peculiar toD. qualified for10.Many people think the ______ of the film is too simple to attract the audience.A. plugB. plotC. portraitD. potential11.Mr. Thomason was always _________, even when things were at their worst.A.outgoingB. optionalC. pessimisticD. optimistic12.Given the chance, John might have become a (an) __________ painter.A. outstandingB. occasionalC. preciousD. pregnant13.He’s very _____ having his breakfast at exactly 8 o’clock.A. peculiar toB. particular aboutC. parallel toD. prepared to14.I waved my dog to _____into the water to save the child.A. plungeB. prayC. preserveD. proceed15.On hearing the soft footsteps outside her room, she was in a (an) ______.。

高考英语词汇一词多义练习题40题(答案解析)

高考英语词汇一词多义练习题40题(答案解析)1. In the reading passage, the word “charge” in the sentence “The hotel will charge you for the extra services.” most probably means ____.A. attackB. costC. orderD. load答案解析：B。

在这个句子中，“charge”的意思是“收费”。

A选项“attack”表示“攻击”；C选项“order”表示“命令、订购”；D选项“load”表示“装载、负荷”，这几个选项的意思都不符合句子语境，只有B选项“cost”（花费、使付出代价）在这里与“charge”（收费）的意思相近。

2. The word “fine” in “The weather is fine today.” has the same meaning as ____ in the following.A. You'll be fined if you break the traffic rules.B. This pen has a very fine tip.C. She has a fine sense of humor.D. The agreement was fine for both sides.答案解析：A。

在“The weather is fine today.”中，“fine”表示“晴朗的”。

A选项中“be fined”表示“被罚款”，其中“fine”是动词，与其他选项不同，这里的“fine”和原句中的“fine”词性不同但都有“好”的一种衍生意义；B选项“fine”表示“纤细的”；C选项“fine”表示“美好的、优秀的”；D选项“fine”表示“合适的”，这几个选项在意义上与原句中的“fine”不同。

3. In the sentence “He left a deep mark on my memory.”, the word “mark” is closest in meaning to ____.A. signB. gradeC. spotD. target答案解析：A。

高考英语3500“必考”单词专项练习(含答案解析)

第1 课时（abandon—amount）1. 单词拼写(1) The captain gave the order to a the ship because it was sinking.(2) Plants a carbon dioxide and give off oxygen.(3) Tim was looking through an old photo a , with pictures of Christmas.(4) I’m sorry about breaking the vase; it was an a ; I mean I did not intend to do it.(5) I've opened an a with the Agricultural Bank of China.(6) He works hard day in and day out; we are all a about his safety.(7) He has never achieved his a (夙愿,目标) of becoming a famous writer.(8) She was born without the a (能力) to speak.(9) Shelly speaks with a slight a (口音).(10) I'd it if you give me an early reply. (感激)2. 单项选择(1) I’d like to do more gardening, but I never seem to find the time.A. aboutB. ableC. activeD. accurate(2) Slavery was in the US in the 19th century, and slaves were given equal fights.A. absorbedB. abusedC. abolishedD. adopted(3) A billion people in the world will not have to clean drinking water.A. actionB. advanceC. accessD. agreement(4) Dana admitted hurt by what I had said.A. to feelB. feltC. having feltD. feeling(5) I couldn’t the rent on my own; I want to find someone to share the roomA. aimB. allowC. affordD. advise(6) The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to oneA. adaptB. adoptC. advertiseD. acquire(7) This book teaches you how to what is causing the stress in your life.A. analyzeB. affectC. advocateD. admire(8) music, he also develops a strong love for painting.A. Anything butB. All butC. Apart fromD. In advance(9) He is a man full of . He dares to run risks.A. adventureB. adolescenceC. accommodationD. anniversary(10) Max is hardworking, cheerful, and honest.A. above allB. after allC. at allD. all in all3. 词组填空(必要时改变词形)take action, be aimed at, be addicted to, adapt to, be against, agree with, be just about to, add up to, take advantage of, be accused of(1) The children are finding it hard to the new school.(2) The professor stealing his student’s ideas.(3) The numbers exactly 100.(4) Your story doesn’t what the police have told us.(5) I the good weather to paint the door.(6) The use of drugs the law; it’s illegal.(7) These measures preventing violent crimes.(8) We leave when Jerry arrived.(9) The government must now to stop the rise in road accidents. (10) Some kids surfing the Net; they often forget their schoolwork.4.完成句子(写到作业本上)(1) Tom and was scolded by the manager. (缺席了会议)(absent)(2) , Jason seemed to ignore what was happening outside.(全神贯注于工作中) (absorb)(3) Only when you realize the importance of diligence, .(你才有可能达到目标) (achieve)(4) Wit h t h e pr ice of goods go i ng h i gh, t h e li v i ng e xp e ns e s. (增加了人们的经济负担) (add to)(5) I believe that through hard work, I . (我会被重点大学录取) （admit）(6) We should make full use of time to . (把我们所学的东西用于实践) (apply)(7) , I hope every family in the world can get(8) You should when causing trouble toothers. (为所作的事道歉) (apologize)(9) You shouldn't have made him . (被如此小事所烦恼) (annoy)(10) Students in our school good resourcesin the library. (有机会使用) (access)第2 课时(ample ~ average)1. 单词拼写(1)He made funny faces to a the children.(2)You need to sit down and a (分析) why you feel so upset.(3)My a (祖先) originally came from Ireland.(4)The show attracts an a (观众) of about 20 million．(5)The family are making a (安排) for his birthday party.(6)The tall building was designed by the famous a Frank Lloyd Wright．(7)You should phone his secretary if you want to make an a .(8) Ann wants to be an a . Does she really like to travel and work in a spacecraft?(9)It was discovered that three of the Olympic a had taken drugs.(10)The couple celebrated their 20th wedding a in January.2. 单项选择(1)The government has plans to create 10,000 new jobs.A. answeredB. announcedC. approvedD. assumed(2)I knocked at the door and nobody .A. appliedB. apologizedC. answeredD. argued(3)The bright colors can make a small room much bigger.A. ariseB. arrangeC. noticeD. appear(4)I don’t need any help, but I do your offer.A. applyB. appreciateC. annoyD. appeal(5)Helen left her last job and has yet to find .A. elseB. otherC. anotherD. extra(6) ---Hello, is home? ---Yes. We’r e here.A. anyoneB. oneC. nobodyD. someone(7)Can you do the job alone，or do you want someone to you?A. affectB. assistC. applyD. arrange(8)He decided to adopt a different and teach history through story-telling.A. analysisB. angleC. attitudeD. approachA. averageB. usualC. normalD. r e gu la r(10)Lily hoped she would pass her driving test at the first .A. aspectB. attemptC. effortD. attac k3.改变词形(1)The school carried out an (analyze) of pupil s’ needs. (2)Therewere puzzles and games to keep the children (amuse).(3)Silence，please．Mr. Bennett is about to make an (announce).(4)After an (anxiety) wait, Audrey was told that her son was safe.(5)She rushed into the hotel，(apology) for being so late.(6)Women are more concerned than men about their personal (appear).(7) I broke the vase during an (argue) with my husband.(8)She was rushed to the hospital, but was dead on (arrive).(9)He was one of 30 (apply) for the manager’s job.(10)The young man was accused of (attempt) murder.4. 选词填空(必要时改变词形) (写到作业本上)atmosphere arrange attracts available ancient ashamed attack attend armed area(1)Man has used the horse since times.(2)The hotel tries to give the restaurant a more family-friendly .(3)What me to the job is the salary and the chance totravel．(4)We need someone to work on this job immediately．Who’s ?(5)A smoker has three times the risk of having a heart than a nonsmoker.(6)After church, the family would go home for dinner.(7)She was so of cheating on the test that she went and told the teacher.(8)If you have a lot of things to do，just make a list and them in order of importance.(9)The crowd themselves with sticks and stones and fought with the police.(10)The room is 12 square meters in .5. 句子翻译(写到作业本上)1)他由于粗心驾驶而被捕。

高考英语词汇7练习含解析

词汇（7）李仕才复习：1、核心单词2、重点短语3、写作句式4、我读我练（词汇应用、句式仿写）【单句单词语法填空】1． I can't tell you ________ way to the Wilson's because we don't have ________ Wilson here in the village.答案：the；a way后有介词短语作定语，表特指，所以第一空填定冠词the；泛指“一个名叫Wilson的人”，第二空填不定冠词a。

2． ________ village where I was born has grown into ________ town.答案：The；a village后有定语从句修饰，是特指，故第一空填定冠词；泛指“一座城镇”，故第二空填不定冠词a。

3． They chose Tom to be ________ captain of the team because they knew he was ________ smart leader.答案：the；a 第一空后面的名词captain“队长”后面有介词短语of the team修饰，表示特指，所以使用定冠词the；第二空后的可数名词leader前面有形容词smart修饰，用a表示泛指。

4．(2013·新课标Ⅱ，13改编)Four and ________ half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and ________ break for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar.答案：a；a 句意：四个半小时的讨论让我们到了午夜，我们稍微休息了一下，吃了奶酪、巧克力并且喝了加糖的茶。

两空前加不定冠词a，都为固定搭配。

5．(2013·浙江，15改编)People develop ________ preference for a particular style of learning at ________ early age and these preferences affect learning.答案：a；an 第一空a preference表示“一种倾向性的喜好”，用不定冠词a表示“一个，一种”的概念，同时have/develop a preference for sth.也可以看作固定词组，表示“对某物偏好，喜爱”；而第二空at an early age是固定词组，意为“在幼年时期”，也表示“一个，一种”的概念。

高考英语词汇一词多义练习题40题含答案解析

高考英语词汇一词多义练习题40题含答案解析1.The doctor advised him to give up smoking for the benefit of his health. “give up”在这里的意思是？A.放弃B.投降C.分发答案解析：A。

“give up smoking”是“戒烟”的意思，“give up”在这里表示“放弃”。

B 选项“投降”通常用“give in”表达；C 选项“分发”可以用“give out”表示。

2.She handed in her homework on time. “hand in”在这里的意思是？A.上交B.分发C.传递答案解析：A。

“hand in homework”是“上交作业”的意思，“hand in”在这里表示“上交”。

B 选项“分发”可以用“hand out”表示；C 选项“传递”可以用“pass on”表示。

3.The teacher called on him to answer the question. “call on”在这里的意思是？A.拜访B.号召C.打电话给答案解析：B。

“call on sb to do sth”是“号召某人做某事”的意思，“call on”在这里表示“号召”。

A 选项“拜访”可以用“call at”或“pay a visit to”表示；C 选项“打电话给”可以用“call sb”表示。

4.He set off early in the morning. “set off”在这里的意思是？A.出发B.引起C.燃放答案解析：A。

“set off early in the morning”是“早上早早出发”的意思，“set off”在这里表示“出发”。

B 选项“引起”可以用“give rise to”或“cause”表示；C 选项“燃放”可以用“let off”表示。

5.The company launched a new product last month. “launch”在这里的意思是？A.发射B.推出C.发动答案解析：B。

2021届高考英语复习之真题重点词汇短语及练习(七)

2021高考英语复习之真题重点词汇短语及练习（七）2016年天津卷阅读理解C篇重点单词语块1．a wide variety of 多种多样的2．unemployed [ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd] adj. 失业的3．IQ [ˌaɪˈkju:] n. 智商4．economic [ˌi:kəˈnɒmɪk] adj. 经济的5．make no difference in 对……没有影响6．responsibility [rɪˌspɒnsəˈbɪləti] n. 责任；负责7．independence [ˌɪndɪˈpendəns] n. 独立8．confidence [ˈkɒnfɪdəns] n. 自信心9．underpinning [ˌʌndəˈpɪnɪŋ] n. 基础10．emotional [ɪˈməʊʃənl] adj. 感情的11．weed [wi:d] vt. 给……除杂草12．weed the garden 给花园除草13．garbage [ˈgɑ:bɪdʒ] n. 垃圾14．deliver [dɪˈlɪvə(r)] vt. 递送；投递15．adulthood [ˈædʌlthʊd] n. 成年16．job satisfaction 工作满意度17．well off adj. 富裕的18．childhood playmates 童年的玩伴19．a better marriage 更美满的婚姻20．the findings of a 40-year study长达40年的调查发现21．teenage boys 十几岁的男孩22．enjoy happier and more productive lives 享受更幸福、更有作为的生活23．community [kəˈmju:nəti] n. 社区24．competence [ˈkɒmpɪtəns] n. 能力25．gain competence 获得能力26．worthwhile [ˌwɜ:θˈwaɪl] adj. 有价值的27．psychologist [saɪˈkɒlədʒɪst] n. 心理学家28．make the discovery 得出这一发现29．male [meɪl] n. 男子30．in great detail 非常细致地31．interview [ˈɪntəvju] n. 采访32．at ages 25, 31 and 47在25岁、31岁和47岁的时候33．mental-health scores 心理健康得分34．boyhood-activity scores少年时期的活动得分35．award [əˈwɔ:d] vt. 给（分）；判给36．part-time jobs 兼职工作37．effort [ˈefət] n. 努力38．deal with problems 处理问题39．the link between A and BA与B之间的关联40．turn out 结果是41．adult [ˈædʌlt] n. 成年人42．surprisingly [səˈpraɪzɪŋlɪ] adv.令人惊奇地43．sharp [ʃɑ:p] adj. 明显的44．be likely to do sth. 可能做某事45．have warm relations with sb. 与某人关系友好46．the underpinnings of emotional health 心理健康的基础47．cooperate [kəʊˈɒpəreɪt] vi. 合作48．common goals 共同的目标49．competent [ˈkɒmpɪtənt] adj. 有能力的50．magnificently [mægˈnɪfɪsntli] adv. 极好地；极美地课后练习（一）When John was growing up, other kids felt sorry for him. His parents always had him weeding the garden, carrying out the garbage and delivering newspapers. But when John reached adulthood, he was better off than his childhood playmates. He had more job satisfaction, a better marriage and was healthier. Most of all, he was happier. Far happier.These are the findings of a 40-year study that followed the lives of 456 teenage boys from Boston. The study showed that those who had worked as boys enjoyed happier and more productive lives than those who had not. "Boys who worked in the home or community gained competence(能力) and came to feel they were worthwhile members of society," said George Vaillant, the psychologist(心理学家) who made the discovery. "And because they felt good about themselves, others felt good about them."Vaillant's study followed these males in great detail. Interviews were repeated at ages 25,31 and 47. Under Vaillant, the researchers compared the men's mental-health scores with their boyhood-activity scores. Points were awarded for part-time jobs, housework, effort in school, and ability to deal with problems.The link between what the men had done as boys and how they turned out as adults was surprisingly sharp. Those who had done the most boyhood activities were twice as likely to have warm relations with a wide variety of people, five times as likely to be well paid and 16 times less likely to have been unemployed. The researchers also found that IQ and family social and economic class made no real difference in how the boys turned out.Working —at any age —is important. Childhood activities help a child develop responsibility, independence, confidence and competence —the underpinnings(基础) of emotional health. They also help him understand that people must cooperate and work toward common goals. The most competent adults are those who know how to do this. Yet work isn't everything. As Tolstoy once said, "One can live magnificently in this world if one knows how towork and how to love, to work for the person one loves and to love one's work."1.What do we know about John?A. He enjoyed his career and marriage.B. He had few childhood playmates.C. He received little love from his family.D. He was envied by others in his childhood.2.Vaillant's words in Paragraph 2 serve as____.A. a description of personal values and social valuesB. an analysis of how work was related to competenceC. an example for parents'expectations of their childrenD. an explanation why some boys grew into happy men3.Vaillant's team obtained their findings by____.A. recording the boys'effort in schoolB. evaluating the men's mental healthC. comparing different sets of scoresD. measuring the men's problem solving ability4.What does the underlined word "sharp" probably mean in Paragraph 4?A. Quick to react.B. Having a thin edge.C. Clear and definite.D. Sudden and rapid.5.What can be inferred from the last paragraph?A. Competent adults know more about love than work.B. Emotional health is essential to a wonderful adult life.C. Love brings more joy to people than work does.D. Independence is the key to one's success.参考答案：ADCCB课后练习（二）Challenging work that requires lots of analytical thinking, planning and other managerial skills might help your brain stay sharp as you age, a study published Wednesday in the journal Neurology suggests.Researchers from the University of Leipzig in Germany gathered more than 1, 000 retired workers who were over age 75 and assessed the volunteers’ memory and t hinking skills through a battery of tests. Then, for eight years, the scientists asked the same group to come back to the lab every 18 months to take the same sorts of tests.Those who had held mentally stimulating(刺激), demanding jobs before retirement tended to do the best on the tests. And they tended to lose cognitive(认知) function at a much slower rate than those with the least mentally challenging jobs. The results held true even after the scientists accounted for the participants’ overall health status.“This works just like physical exercise, ” says Francisca Then, who led the study. “After a long run, you may feel like you’re in pain, you may feel tired. But it makes you fit. After a long day at work-sure, you will feel tired, but it can help your bra in stay healthy. ”It's not just corporate jobs, or even paid work that can help keep your brain fit, Then points out. A waiter’s job, for example, that requires multitasking, teamwork and decision-making could be just as stimulating as any high-level offi ce work. And “running a family household requires high-level planning and coordinating(协调), ” she says. “You have to organize the activities of the children and take care of the bills and groceries. ”Of course, our brains can decline as we grow older for lots of reasons-including other environmental influences or genetic factors. Still, continuing to challenge yourself mentally and keeping your mind busy can only help.1.Why did the scientists ask the volunteers to take the tests?A.To assess their health status.B.To evaluate their work habits.C.To analyze their personality.D.To measure their mental ability.2.How does Francisca Then explain her findings in paragraph 4?A.By using an expert’s words.B.By making a comparison.C.By referring to another study.D.By introducing a concept.3.Which of the following is the best title for the text?A.Retired Workers Can Pick Up New SkillsB.Old People Should Take Challenging JobsC.Your Tough Job Might Help Keep You SharpD.Cognitive Function May Decline As You Age答案：DBC。

高中英语选修7词汇训练单选题100道及答案解析

高中英语选修7词汇训练单选题100道及答案解析1. The doctor recommended that you ______ swim after eating a large meal.A. wouldn'tB. couldn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't答案：D解析：recommend 后的宾语从句用虚拟语气，即“should + 动词原形”，should 可以省略。

此处表示“不应该”，故选D。

2. I have no idea ______ the cell phone isn't working, so could you fix it for me?A. whatB. whyC. ifD. which答案：B解析：have no idea 后面接宾语从句，根据句意“我不知道手机为什么不能工作了”，用why 引导，表示原因。

3. It was the first time that she ______ such a big party.A. organizedB. had organizedC. has organizedD. would organize答案：B解析：It was the first time that... 句型中，从句用过去完成时。

4. The man ______ in the chair asked me to ______.A. seated; seatedB. sitting; sittingC. seating; seatD. seated; be seated答案：D解析：“seated in the chair”作后置定语，“be seated”表示“坐下”。

5. The old man has two sons, ______ are lawyers.A. both of themB. both of whomC. both whoD. they both答案：B解析：逗号后是非限制性定语从句，先行词是two sons，指人且作介词of 的宾语，用both of whom。

高考英语高频词汇讲义(七)(含解析)

高考中的熟词生义第七讲根据句意，选择适合语境的选项。

1.The film’s run in Chinese theaters has been extended to October 26. ______________A：vi跑B：n（戏剧、电影或电视节目的）连续演出（或播放）【答案】B【解析】【熟义】跑【生义】n（戏剧、电影或电视节目的）连续演出（或播放），用作名词【翻译】这部电影在中国影院上映的时间已经延长到10月26日。

故选B项。

2.A university in Nanjing, Jiangsu Province, has installed facial recognition systemsin classrooms to monitor students’behavior, sparking a heated debate online. ________A：n班长B：n.监控器，显示器C:vt 监控；监视【答案】B【解析】【熟义】班长【生义】监控；监视【翻译】江苏南京的一所大学在教室里安装了面部识别系统来监控学生的行为，在网上引发了激烈的争论。

故选B项。

3.China Pharmaceutical University recently installed the systems in two pilotA：n飞行员B：adj实验性的；试点的【答案】B【解析】【熟义】飞行员【生义】adj实验性的；试点的【翻译】中国药科大学最近在两个实验教室以及校门、宿舍、图书馆和实验室大楼安装了这套系统。

故选B项。

4.Even if it has affected dozens of countries, the Afric an swine fever should not beclassified as “natural disaster”to justify the pork price hike.______________A：n远足；徒步旅行B：n（价格、花费等的）大幅度提高；猛增【答案】B【解析】【熟义】远足；徒步旅行【生义】n（价格、花费等的）大幅度提高；猛增【翻译】即使已经影响到几十个国家，非洲猪瘟也不应该被列为“自然灾害”来为猪肉价格上涨辩护。

高考英语名词知识点分类汇编及答案解析(7)

高考英语名词知识点分类汇编及答案解析(7)一、选择题1．Nearly a year after his____________ from prison, he was still unable to sleep properly. A．expedition B．transformation C．link D．release2．Tony put on soft music and turned down the lights in order to give a more relaxed ____ at home.A．view B．attitude C．style D．atmosphere 3．The worker was satisfied with his boss because he was offered a good .A．salary B．price C．service D．reason4．A huge was lifted from my shoulders when I told my parents about my problems. A．burden B．risk C．hole D．disaster5．Be sure to read the ______ in the guidebook before you begin to use the new computer. A．instructions B．solution C．descriptions D．message6．—I couldn’t tell Jack from his twin brother.—Me too, and there is no obvious________between them.A．contribution B．distinction C．promotion D．expression7．The two neighbouring countries reached a（an） ______ on their boundary problem eventually.A．Accumulation.B．compensation C．accommodation D．ambition 8．Hawking owned a brilliant intellect with a deep ____ for humanity, which enabled him to overcome his terrible disease and become a famous scientist.A．aid B．concern C．glory D．basis9．Charles Darwin explained the ________ of species on earth in his book that came out in1859. A．ancestor B．origin C．belief D．custom10．Mr. Li Jiacheng is considered one of the most successful businessmen in the world. And, he regards himself as the ________ of the times.A．instructor B．expert C．favorite D．admirer11．The report at the conference analyses in detail why a new legal is needed to better protect the environment.A．currency B．framework C．allowance D．occupation 12．Since 1949, the people’s living standard ____, causing a big ____ in population.A．has been raised; rise B．has been risen; raiseC．has raised; rise D．has raised; rose13．During the early ____________of planetary evolution, they served to sweep the solar system. A．stages B．journeys C．species D．demands 14．Luna is a girl of great ______ for she takes a great interest in whatever she sees. A．curiosity B．belief C．concern D．strength15．He has been spreading false stories in a(n)____________to smear(诽谤)us.A．attempt B．programme C．intention D．dream16．With the COVID-19 ______ quickly around the globe, the whole world are in a(n) ______ of shock.A．gathering, condition B．spreading, stateC．to spread, approach D．to gather, style17．China is a racially mixed country, in which various ethnic(民族) groups bring their own unique flavors to each corner of the country, which adds ________ people's table.A．to great variety of B．great variety toC．to a great variety of D．the great variety to18．Modem TVs use many of the ________ first discovered by Farnsworth, who contributed a lot to the development of TVA．platforms B．principles C．sources D．symptoms 19．Generally there is a sharp ______ between them in their character.A．contact B．contrary C．contract D．contrast20．The _____ of the trees in the water was very clear.A．mirror B．sight C．reflection D．shadow21．It is clear that in modern society high ______ and demands are placed on students. A．motivations B．expectations C．standards D．opportunities 22．Training of the employees was suggested as one _____ to dealing with the problem of low efficiency.A．method B．wayC．approach D．means23．The expert says the farm helps reduce Beijin g’s __________ on dirty energy that creates the capital’s heavy smog.A．convenience B．confidence C．reliance D．importance 24．Giving up my job to go back to full-time education was a big __________, but now I know it was the best decision I ever made.A．project B．commitment C．competition D．ambition25．Our natural ________ are limited. This means that they will not________forever. A．energies; occur B．materials ; eruptC．resources ; last D．sources; bury【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．D解析：D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查名词词义辨析。

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