高中英语语法课件-状语从句中的省略
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A. completed B.to be completed
C.completing D. have completed
3.If you go to Britain, you’ll find the streets there less beautiful than commonly _______. A. Supposing B. supposed C. to suppose D. suppose 4. I’m sure all will go well as________. A. being planned B. planned C. having planned D. planning
1.__W__h_e_n_/_W__h_il_e_i_n_B__e_ij_in__g (在北京的时候), I paid a visit to the Summer Palace. 2. __W__h_en__/A__s_a_y_o_u_n__g_m__a_n__(当是个年轻人的时候),
Abraham Lincoln was a storekeeper and a postmaster. 3. He has no money. _I_f_a_n_y_ (要是有的话), he will give us. 4.U__n_le_s_s_r_e_p_a_i_r_ed_(除非修理), the machine is of no use. 5. _I_f_g_i_v_en__m__o_r_e_a_t_te_n_t_i_o_n_t_o_(要是给更多的关注), The boy could have turned out better.
若从句的主句是it或与主句的主语相同，且在 谓语中含有be时，常省略从句的主语和be。
He shook his head as if (he was going) to say: “Don’t trust her”.
1. The man we followed suddenly stopped and
什么时候可以省略?怎么省略?
1. Don’t speak until you are spoken to . spoken to
2. I’ll buy a TV set if it is necessary. necessary
3.She stood at the gate as if she was waiting for
While walking alone in the street, my name was called.
wenku.baidu.com
7. While Iwwaalksinwgaalkloinnge wthaelkstinregeat l,one in the street, I heard my name called.
:什么时候可以省略?怎么省略? 在含有状语从句的复合句中若从句的主句是it或与 主句的主语相同，且在谓语中含有be时，常省略从 句的主语和be。
someone.
waiting for someone
4. He was a swimmer when he was a child. a child 5. Though it is cold, he wore a shirt.
Though cold, he were a shirt. 6. While I was walking alone in the street, my name was called.
looked as if ________ whether he was going in
the right daisreifcthioenw.a(sNgMoEinTg 2to00se3e安wh徽et春he)r
A. seeing
B. having seen
C. to have seen D. to see
:省略在As if引导的方式状语从句中应用的较多.
1. Tom raised his hand a_s_i_f _(h__e_w_a_s__g_o_in_g_)_t_o__sa_y__
s_o_m_e_t_h_i_ng(.好象要说什么)
2. He acted a_s_i_f_(_h_e_w__a_s)_(a好fo象ol他. 是个傻瓜) 3. She left the room hurriedly a_s_if_(_s_h_e__w_a_s()好an象gr生y.气了) 4.He stared at the girl a_s_if__(h_e__w_a_s_)_s_e_e_in_g__h_e_r_f_o_r_t_h_e_f_i_rst ti_m_e_._____(好象是第一次看到她) 5.The player is rolling on the ground _a_s_if__(h_e__w_a_s__) _h_urt b_a_d_l_y_. __(好象严重受伤了). 6. He opened the drawer a_s__if_(_h_e__w_a_s_)_i_n_s_e_a_r_c_h_o_f______ s_o_m_e_t_h_i_n_g_i_m_p(好or象tan在t.寻找重要的东西)
6. A girl stood at the gate of the school as if _________ __t_a_lk__in_g__w_i_th__a__te_a_c_h_e_r_(跟老师讲话).
再强调：
一、 在含有状语从句的复合句中 1.when，while，as, once，whenever引导的时 间状语从句； 2.if，unless引导的条件状语从句； 3.though，although，even if ，even though引 导的让步状语从句； 4.as though，as if，as引导的方式状语从句； 5. wherever引导的地点状语从句
状语从句中的省 略
Ellipsis
1. The research is so designed that once _______ nothing can be done to change it.
A. begins B. having begun
C. beginning D. begun
2. The eighteen-storied building, when ____, will shut out the sun lighting up the rooms in my house.
C.completing D. have completed
3.If you go to Britain, you’ll find the streets there less beautiful than commonly _______. A. Supposing B. supposed C. to suppose D. suppose 4. I’m sure all will go well as________. A. being planned B. planned C. having planned D. planning
1.__W__h_e_n_/_W__h_il_e_i_n_B__e_ij_in__g (在北京的时候), I paid a visit to the Summer Palace. 2. __W__h_en__/A__s_a_y_o_u_n__g_m__a_n__(当是个年轻人的时候),
Abraham Lincoln was a storekeeper and a postmaster. 3. He has no money. _I_f_a_n_y_ (要是有的话), he will give us. 4.U__n_le_s_s_r_e_p_a_i_r_ed_(除非修理), the machine is of no use. 5. _I_f_g_i_v_en__m__o_r_e_a_t_te_n_t_i_o_n_t_o_(要是给更多的关注), The boy could have turned out better.
若从句的主句是it或与主句的主语相同，且在 谓语中含有be时，常省略从句的主语和be。
He shook his head as if (he was going) to say: “Don’t trust her”.
1. The man we followed suddenly stopped and
什么时候可以省略?怎么省略?
1. Don’t speak until you are spoken to . spoken to
2. I’ll buy a TV set if it is necessary. necessary
3.She stood at the gate as if she was waiting for
While walking alone in the street, my name was called.
wenku.baidu.com
7. While Iwwaalksinwgaalkloinnge wthaelkstinregeat l,one in the street, I heard my name called.
:什么时候可以省略?怎么省略? 在含有状语从句的复合句中若从句的主句是it或与 主句的主语相同，且在谓语中含有be时，常省略从 句的主语和be。
someone.
waiting for someone
4. He was a swimmer when he was a child. a child 5. Though it is cold, he wore a shirt.
Though cold, he were a shirt. 6. While I was walking alone in the street, my name was called.
looked as if ________ whether he was going in
the right daisreifcthioenw.a(sNgMoEinTg 2to00se3e安wh徽et春he)r
A. seeing
B. having seen
C. to have seen D. to see
:省略在As if引导的方式状语从句中应用的较多.
1. Tom raised his hand a_s_i_f _(h__e_w_a_s__g_o_in_g_)_t_o__sa_y__
s_o_m_e_t_h_i_ng(.好象要说什么)
2. He acted a_s_i_f_(_h_e_w__a_s)_(a好fo象ol他. 是个傻瓜) 3. She left the room hurriedly a_s_if_(_s_h_e__w_a_s()好an象gr生y.气了) 4.He stared at the girl a_s_if__(h_e__w_a_s_)_s_e_e_in_g__h_e_r_f_o_r_t_h_e_f_i_rst ti_m_e_._____(好象是第一次看到她) 5.The player is rolling on the ground _a_s_if__(h_e__w_a_s__) _h_urt b_a_d_l_y_. __(好象严重受伤了). 6. He opened the drawer a_s__if_(_h_e__w_a_s_)_i_n_s_e_a_r_c_h_o_f______ s_o_m_e_t_h_i_n_g_i_m_p(好or象tan在t.寻找重要的东西)
6. A girl stood at the gate of the school as if _________ __t_a_lk__in_g__w_i_th__a__te_a_c_h_e_r_(跟老师讲话).
再强调：
一、 在含有状语从句的复合句中 1.when，while，as, once，whenever引导的时 间状语从句； 2.if，unless引导的条件状语从句； 3.though，although，even if ，even though引 导的让步状语从句； 4.as though，as if，as引导的方式状语从句； 5. wherever引导的地点状语从句
状语从句中的省 略
Ellipsis
1. The research is so designed that once _______ nothing can be done to change it.
A. begins B. having begun
C. beginning D. begun
2. The eighteen-storied building, when ____, will shut out the sun lighting up the rooms in my house.