(英语)中考英语介词专项训练及答案
中考英语重点介词专项练习(中考题)(含答案)
介词专项练习(中考题)1. Beijing will host the 24 Winter Olympics ____ 2022.A. onB. atC. forD. in2. Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates' birthdays. Most of them were born ____ August,2002.A. inB. onC. atD. of3. -Where is Mary flying?-She is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ____ the morning of July 2.A. atB. onC. inD. of4. -When is your birthday, Mike?-My birthday is ____ June 3rd.A. onB. inC. at5. My parents often go to the movies ____ Saturday evenings.A. onB. inC. forD. at6. Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ____ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A. overB. byC. inD. or7. -Where is Marry flying?-She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ____ Paris ____ the morning of July 2.A. to; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on8. Disney opened a park in Shanghai ____ 16th June, 2016.A. inB. onC. atD. of9. The accident took place ____ a cold November evening.A. onB. inC. atD. for10. -What time does the library open in the morning?-It opens ____ 9 a.m.A. inB. onC. atD. between11. It is reported that heads of the state ____ 29 foreign countries attended the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (一带一路国际合作高峰论坛) ____ May 14 and 15,2017.A. in; atB. at; forC. from; onD. of; in12. Bijie is ____ the northwest of Guizhou.A. onB. toC. inD. at13. -Where's the People's Park?-Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and it's ____ your left.A. onB. toC. atD. in14. Look! The sun is shining directly into the car. You'd better park it ____ the tree.A. underB. in front ofC. behind15. Anna is taller than me. She sits ____ me in the classroom.A. betweenB. fromC. behindD. among16. The 2018 World Cup started ____ Moscow on 14th June.A. atB. onC. inD. to17. He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ____ the road.A. offB. onC. alongD. behind18. -Excuse me. Could you tell me the way ____ the nearest supermarket?-Go down the street and turn left. Then you'll see it.A. toB. ofC. inD. at19. Mrs. King put a coat ____ the sleeping girl to keep her warm.A. overB. withC. behindD. beside20. Hong Kong is ____ the south of China, and it's one of the busiest cities in the world.A. inB. onC. atD. to21. -Where's your mother, Gina?-She's sleeping ____ the bedroom.A. inB. ofC. toD. from22. When are you arriving? I'll pick you up ____ the station.A. atB. toC. onD. off23. -Jack, can you swim ____ the river?-I don't think I can. It's too wide for me.A. overB. acrossC. through24. -Can a plane fly ____ the Atlantic Ocean?-Yes, but it needs to go ____ the clouds for hours.A. through; throughB. across; acrossC. through; acrossD. across; through25. Frank held his breath ____ the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A. atB. byC. overD. under26. -Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?-Go ____ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with27. Light comes in ____ the window.A. acrossB. crossC. through28. Look! A boy is drawing ____ the bridge which is ____ the river.A. over; onB. over; aboveC. on; over29. He wrote his phone number ____ a piece of paper.A. onB. forC. inD. from30. To my great joy, my family is always ____ me whatever I decide to do.A. behindB. toC. fromD. against31. I enjoy talking with my classmates ____ our way to school.A. onB. atC. inD. under32. On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from33. Ice is not often seen here in winter as the temperature normally stays ____ zero.A. upB. downC. aboveD. below34. The university student borrowed some money ____ his friends to start his own business.A. fromB. ontoC. atD. in35. In order to protect the environment, many people choose to go to work ____ subway.A. inB. onC. by36. -I never see Linda take a taxi to work.-To live a low-carbon life, she always goes to work ____ her bike instead of ____ taxi.A. by; byB. on; byC. on; in37. This story is ____ simple English. My little sister can read it.A. forB. inC. withD. by38. Students here often do physics experiments ____ small groups.A. byB. inC. forD. at39. Fish can't live ____ water.A. withB. inC. withoutD. of40. -Do you believe that paper is made ____ wood?-Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made ____ paper.A. from; fromB. from; ofC. of; fromD. of; of41. -Would you like to go to school ____ foot with me?-I'd like to.A. onB. byC. in42. It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ____ you.A. withB. atC. inD. from43. My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____ a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with44. ____ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With45. Students are encouraged to share their learning experience ____ their classmates.A. toB. inC. atD. with46. Happy birthday, Peter! Here's a gift ____ you.A. forB. inC. withD. from47. -Thanks ____ our government, we can play sports on the new playground next week. -That's for sure! And we’ll have a sports meeting ____ one month.A. for; inB. to; inC. for; afterD. to; after48. Since you are ____ danger, why not ask ____ help?A. in; forB. in; toC. with; forD. with; to49. Kunming is famous ____ its beautiful scenery(J风景).A. forB. ofC. asD. to50. ____ running after success, we have a lot of other interesting things to do in ourlives.A. ByB. OnC. BesidesD. Except答案:1. D 表示时间时,on后面常跟具体的某一天,如日期或星期几等;in后面常跟不具体的时间,如月份或年份等;at后面常跟具体的时间点;for后面跟时间段,表示一段时间;in 2022表示“在2022年”,故选D。
(英语) 中考英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
(英语)中考英语介词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、初中英语介词1. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这种方式多方便呀!在很多商店,我们可以通过扫二维码付款。
英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。
How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is)!故使用how.;for介词,为了;by介词,通过某种方式做某事。
此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款,表方式用by,故选B。
【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。
2.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.A. inB. atC. byD. on【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。
in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
中考英语介词练习题附答案
初三英语强化精选试题——介词练习1.Could you tell me something ______ UFOs I am really interested in it.A. ofB. withC. aboutD. at2.I hope you will be here at half _____ eight tomorrow morning.A. inB. atC. toD. past3.Fangfang’s father is _______ forty years old.A. aboutB. forC. toD. by4.Don’t worry _______ your maths. I will help you _____ it.A. with...aboutB. about...onC. about...withD. on...about5.They lived in a flat_____ the shop.A. aboutB. onC. toD. above6.How can you go ______ the street when the traffic is heavyA. acrossB. crossC. aroundD. past7.How long would it take to swim _______ the riverA. byB. acrossC. overD. through8.The river goes ______ the city from west to east.A. throughB. overC. intoD. throughout9.Dongdong’s father was so tired ______ a day’s work that he went to bedearly.A. afterB. beforeC. inD. out10.What’s time _______ your watc h, pleaseA. onB. inC. byD. with11.He left Luxun Park and walked ______ Sichuan road.A. alongB. afterC. forD. to12.My brother is tall _______ I am short.A. whileB. whenC. asD. for13.Where is Tom You can find him ______ the boys over there.A. byB. betweenC. amongD. into14.The small town lies _____ the three mountains.A. amongB. insideC. intoD. between15.There is a small house______ the trees.A. inB. throughC. amongD. around16.The headmaster showed the foreign friends _____ the school.A. alongB. toC. aroundD. over17.There are a lot of trees and flowers ______ our school building.A. amongB. aboveC. aroundD. with18.As we all know, the earth moves ______ the sun.A. aroundB. overC. intoD. for19.I will work _______ a doctor in two months.A. asB. forC. atD. to20.My birthday is coming. My uncle gave me a new watch _____ a present yesterday.A. withB. likeC. asD. for21.We were very surprised ______ the news.A. intoB. forC. out ofD. at22.You have lost the key of Tony’s bike, you’d better apologize _____ him.A. forB. inC. toD. at23.It’s so cold outside. You’d better stay_______ home.A. inB. onC. orD. at24.Why are you _____ such a hurry I must meet my aunt _____ the station.A. at...atB. in...atC. with...atD. in...in25.His room is _______ the twelfth floor. Let’s go up _____ lift.A. on...inB. by...onC. on...byD. on...on26.To my surprise I saw many people dancing _____ the tree.A. inB. pastC. overD. round27._____their stay in Beijing, they visited many beautiful places.A. AtB. DuringC. InD. For28.The girl would like to have a talk ____ her mother about her future.A. forB. withC. atD. in29.We have not seen him _____ Sunday.A. toB. sinceC. pastD. until30.Great changes have taken place in Shanghai ______ 1992.A. sinceB. afterC. duringD. until31.Our school is ______ this highrise. You can’t see it from here.A. ofB. withC. behindD. ate and sit______ me. The film will begin at once.A. besideB. betweenC. onD. at33.Don’t talk ____ your father. He is doing some important work.A. aboutB. forC. fromD. to34.According ______ the doctor, sugar is bad for me.A. onB. atC. toD. of35.What do you think of the group singing _____ Class threeA. inB. byC. atD. on36.The bank opens every day _____ Sunday.A. duringB. onC. exceptD. from37.It’s good for us to go out _____ a w alk after supper.A. forB. ofC. withD. to38.I was sick, so I have to ask _____ leave.A. ofB. inC. forD. to39.Have you got any tickets _______ next Sunday’s showA. forB. onC. inD. of40.Yesterday we kept working _______ the night, so we are very tired now.A. duringB. forC. overD. throughout41.My mother is not at home. She will be back _____ 2 hours.A. beforeB. forC. inD. after42.Maths is very important _____ many ways.A. atB. inC. forD. on43.Xiaoming won the first prize in a maths contest, soon the news was known_____ the school.A. inB. pastC. overD. throughout44.She looks like Chinese, but ____ fact she is Japanese.A. inB. atC. onD. for45.Water can turn _____ ice when the temperature is below zero.A. inB. intoC. byD. until46.He climbed the tree _____ a cat.A. afterB. asC. overD. like47._______ all the sports, I like swimming best.A. AtB. InC. OfD. For48.We are very proud _____ our new progress.A. withB. fromC. ofD. at49.Did you see Mary I saw her walk ______the library just now.A. inB. intoC. byD. until50.The glass fell _____ the table and broke.A. ofB. offC. underD. beside51.We will have a check-up _____ our eyesight next Monday.A. onB. inC. forD. at52.When the little boy saw a ball, he was so happy that he ran ______ it.A. upB. atC. towardsD. into53.Tom came into the meeting room and sat down _____ my right.A. toB. onC. inD. at54.She often learns English _____ the TV.A. onB. inC. atD. from55.I like my tea _____ milk and sugar in it.A. withB. inC. insideD. of56.Chinese is spoken by many people ____ China.A. outB. offC. outsideD. into57.We all want to see Yangpu Bridge _______ our own eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with58.The man was holding an umbrella _____ his head.A. overB. aboveC. atD. on59.It’s very hot. The temperature is _______ 35 ℃ already.A. overB. onC. pastD. after60.I know nothing about it ______ Jane told me.A. sinceB. withC. atD. untilkeysCDACD/ABAACAACAC/CCAACDCDBA/DBBBACADCB/CACADCBDAB/DCCBBACBAA/CDAAD英语中有以下介词,注意分场合使用早、午、晚要用in例:in the morning 在早上 in the afternoon 在下午 in the evening 在晚上 in the day 在白天at黎明、午、夜、点与分 ;年、月、年月、季节、周 ,在“某月”,在四季,在第几周等都要用in ,在“某年某月” 但在某年某月某日则用on;例;in 1986 在1986年 in 1927 在1927年 in April 在四月 in March 在三月 in December 1986 1986年12月 in July l983 1983年7月 in spring 在春季 in summer 在夏季;阳光、灯、影、衣、帽 in, 即在阳光下,在灯下,穿衣、着装、雨帽等都要用in;例:Don"t read in dim light. 切勿在暗淡的灯光下看书; They are reviewing their lessons in the bright light. 他们在明亮的灯光下复习功课; They are sitting in the shade of a tree. 他们坐在树阴下乘凉;节日、日期、年月日,星期加上早、午、晚, 收音、农场、值日,关于、出售, 特定时日和“一……就”,用on;例: on Octorber the first 1949 1949年10月1日 on February the thirteenth l893 1893年2月13日 on May the first 5月1日 on the first 1号 on the sixteenth 16号 on the second of January 或 on January the second 1月2日 on a summer evening 在夏天的一个夜晚年月日,加早午晚,of之前on代in 例: on the morning of 18th 18日早晨 on the evening of 4th 4日晚上;收音、农场,值日on ;on TV 从电视里;将来时态in...以后,小处at大处in;有形with 无形by,语言、单位、心情惯用in;介词at和to表方向;步行、马、玩笑on,carriage则用in; at山脚、门口、在当前,速、温、日落、价; 工具、和、同随with,海、陆、空、车、被by;over、under正上下,above、below则不然,against靠着,对与反; besides,except分内外,among之内along沿; 同类比较except,加for异类记心间; 原状because of,、 owing to、 due to表语形容词 ;of、from物、化分; before、after表一点, ago、later表一段; before能接完成时,ago 过去极有限;for找、价、原,对、给、段、去、为、作、赞、快到、对、向towards; in内to外表位置,相邻on在前^_^ by文星2009.5.16。
中考英语介词专项练习题45道(含答案解析)
中考英语介词专项练习题单项选择【★★☆】1.—All the workers went home yesterday_______Mr. White. Why?—Because he was on duty.A. exceptB. besidesC. except forD. beside【★★☆】2. ______ the time I got outside, the bus had already left.A. ByB. ForC. InD. On【★☆☆】3.—What time do you usually get up on weekends?—I usually get up ______ 7 o’clock in the morning.A. atB. inC. onD. for。
【★☆☆】4.Stephen Hawking, one of the most respected and best-known scientists, passed away ________ March 14, 2018____ the age of 76.A. in; atB. on; atC. in; onD. on; on【★★☆】5.Stephen Hawking once said that man could make a spacecraft that could travel ______ a speed of nearly 300, 000 kilometers a second.A. withB. onC. atD. for【★★☆】6. _______ the help of modern technology, scientists got a photo of a black hole.A. AtB. InC. OnD. With【★★☆】7. I enjoy talking with my classmates ________ our way to school.A. onB. atC. inD. under【★★☆】8.All of us helped to clean up the old people’s home ________ Eric. He had a bad cold.A. besidesB. againstC. exceptD. with【★★☆】9.—I think washing hands every day is good________ our health.—Yes, I agree ________you!A. to; toB. with ;toC. for; withD. at; with【★★☆】10.Helen’s mother always goes shopping _____________ Friday afternoons.A. inB. onC. atD. for【★★☆】11.She advises us to take part in more outdoor activities. I am ______agreement with her advice.A. againstB.inC. forD.at【★★☆】12.Go______the street and then you’ll see the library at the end of the street.A. underB. alongC. aboveD. across【★☆☆】13.—Will you have time _____Saturday morning? —Yes, I’m free.A.inB.atC. onD. out【★★★】14.Both Hangzhou and Shanghai are _______the east of China. Shanghai lies _______the north-east of Hangzhou.A. in; toB. to; inC. in; inD. to; on【★★☆】15.A good teacher doesn’t always stand ______the classroom. He often walks around it.A. in front ofB. in the front ofC. next toD. outside【★★☆】16.We all admire the professor ______his intelligence and kindness.A. ofB. withC. forD. at【★★☆】17. _______ thousands of people, you will meet those you want to make friends with.A. BetweenB. ByC. ToD. Among【★★☆】18. I will visit my grandparents tomorrow, so I have to be absent ________your birthday party.A.byB.inC.atD. from【★★☆】19.—Alice, would you like to go with me?—What a pity! I’m free every day _______today.A. forB. exceptC. besidesD. among【★★★】20.—What shall we do?— _______it’s raining hard, let’s stay at home.A. SoB. SinceC. ThoughD. After【★★☆】21.The bank is _________ the left of the supermarket. It's not far.A. inB. forC. onD. at【★★☆】22.—Jack, can you swim ____________ the river?—I don't think I can. It's too wide for me.A. overB. acrossC. throughD. on【★★☆】23.—When is the Dragon Boat Festival this year?—It's ________June 25th.A. inB. onC. аtD. of【★★☆】24.—Do you often write __________ your parents?—No. I often talk with them __________ the phone.A. to; inB. for; onC. to; onD. for; in【★★☆】25.—Which is your brother?—The big man, smartly dressed ________a suit and tie.A.on B.with C.for D.in【★☆☆】26.In Beijing, flowers usually come out_________ April every year.A.in B.of C.on D.at【★★☆】27.I share my difficulties as well as happiness ______ my best friend, Linda. A.for B.to C.with D.at【★★☆】28.—We are sure to win. They're already three points_________ us.—You can’t take it lightly.A. againstB. behindC. withD. for【★★☆】29.—Look, there is a cute bird, Mom.—It flew into our kitchen ________the window just now, Alex.A. acrossB. throughC. aboveD. under【★★★】30.—Thanks to our government, we can have a new library next week.—That’s great! And we will read books there________ a month.A. beforeB. inC. byD. until【★★☆】31.—What do you usually eat ________ breakfast?—I usually eat noodles.A.for B.in C.from D.on【★★☆】32.I often go to the bookstore ________ Quancheng Road although it's crowded.A.on B.for C.from D.between【★★☆】33.Tony gets up early in the morning. He likes to make breakfast ________ his family. A.at B.on C.for D.from【★★☆】34.—Where's your mother, Gina?—She's sleeping ________ the bedroom.A.in B.of C.to D.from【★★☆】35.—Mary, does your brother get ________ work by bus?—No, he rides a bike. Sometimes he walks.A.in B.on C.to D.for【★★☆】36.—Could you tell me how I can improve my English?—Sure. _______, you could speak it as much as possible.A.After all B.In the end C.By the way D.First of all【★★★】37.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【★★★】38.On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ________ the window.A. byB. forC. withD. from【★★☆】39.—I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.—You shouldn’t watch TV too much. It’s bad _______ your eyes.A. onB. inC. forD. with【★★☆】40.The instructions tell us everything ________ about how to make the model ship.A. by handB. by chanceC. in detailD. in person【★★☆】41.My English teacher always comes into the classroom _______ a smile.A. byB. forC. onD. with【★★☆】42.—Shall I help you go ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【★★☆】43.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races ________9:00 a. m. ________ the morning of June 7.A. at; inB. on; onC. on; inD. at; on【★★☆】44.—Is Mr. Green at school?—Sorry, I don't know. But you can call him_______340-5261.A.in B.With C.by D.at【★★☆】45.It's very important ________ us to make a plan before a new term begins.A.of B.With C.By D.for1.答案:A解析:本题考查介词和介词短语辨析。
介词及介词短语(单选题 30题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
介词及介词短语(单选题 30题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、单选题(共30题)1.— When will the graduation ceremony be held?—Oh, it will be held _________ 9 a.m. next Friday. Don’t be late.A. onB. atC. in2.—Can you come to my party this evening?—Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare _______ my exams.A. ofB. forC. aboutD. with3.—What ________ do you like to do? —I like listening to music outdoors ______ sunny afternoons in winter.A.other; in B.else; on C.else; in D.other; on4.Because of the double reduction policy (双减政策), we have more time to relax ourselves________ Saturdays and Sundays.A.on B.at C.in D.for5.The large grassland,reaching out far away, looks extremely beautiful the blue and clean sky.A.againstB.aboveC.throughD.past6.I've ordered some flowers for Grandma and they will arrive two hours.A.inB.afterC.overD.for7.________ going back to school, we all stay at home to study online during the outbreak of the virus.A.Including B.Besides C.Along with D.Instead of8.We have history class ________ three o’clock every Friday afternoon.A.at B.on C.in D.to9.I can’t see Lucy because she is the tree.A. in front ofB. behindC. next to10.— ________May 6, Yi Yangqianxi won the Best New Actor Award at Hong Kong Film Awards. — What exciting news!A.In B.At C.On D.During11.We’ll have the school photo competition ________ the end of June.A.at B.in C.for D.during12.My sister said she wanted to find a partner________.A.practicing speaking with B.to practice speaking C.to practice speaking with 13.Amy wants to be a good learner ________ practicing more.A.by B.for C.on D.with14. The population of our city has increased _____40% compared with _____of 3 years ago.A. by; thatB. to; thoseC. with; onesD. of; it15.________ 2003, China sent its first astronaut, Yang Liwei, into space.A.In B.On C.At D.Of16.Our English teacher came into the classroom ________ a smile on her face.A.in B.over C.with D.against17.The moonlight goes ____ the window and makes the room bright.A.across B.through C.over D.in18.Mingming will have a class meeting _______ 3:30 this afternoon.A.on B.in C.at19.Kate felt excited to see a group of sheep walking ________ her into a village in Qinghai. A.over B.past C.across D.through20.The woman stood ________ the window, watching the girls dancing outside.A.with B.on C.by21.The young girl________a red dress is Millie.A.at B.in C.wears D.dresses22.Lao She is most famous ____his play ____a writer.A.for;as B.as;for C.for;is23.Don’t stay inside_______such a sunny morning. Let’s go out to enjoy the gentle wind and the sweet flowers.A.on B.in C.at24.The Hongkong Zhuhai— Macao Bridge(港珠澳大桥)is _________Hong Kong _____ Zhu Hai.A.from; from B.from; to C.to; to25.She looked sad,but said nothing. So we never understood what was ________ that day. A.on her mind B.in all C.in order D.of her age 26.—It’s impossible to learn physics well ________ knowledge o f maths.—I couldn’t agree more! So we should also learn maths well.A.against B.beyond C.without D.between27.The English passage is hard to understand because there are ________ twenty new words in it. A.at first B.at least C.at once D.at last28. Xinhua Zidian, or the New Chinese Dictionary, was first published ______1953.A.on B.in C.at D.for29. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below30.— Many doctors and nurses went to Hubei in February.—Hubei is far from Heilongjiang. It’s ______ the south of China, ______ the south of Henan. A.in;to B.on;to C.in;on【参考答案】一、单选题(共30题)1.B【解析】句意:——什么时候举行毕业典礼什么?——哦,下星期五上午九点钟举行。
中考英语介词题20套(带答案)
中考英语介词题20套(带答案)一、初中英语介词1.In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边; B. among 在······中;C. up 向上;D. through穿过。
根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。
A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。
根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
3.Humans can not make progress dreams.A. withB. withoutC. throughD. about【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:没有了梦想,人类就不会进步。
A.带着,有;B.没有;C.通过;D.关于。
梦想是人类前进的动力,根据Humans can not make progress,可知人类不会进步,是因为没有梦想,应会使用介词without,故答案是B。
【点评】考查近词辨析,注意识记介词without的用法。
4.My mother often says, "Stand tall like the sunflower and be proud who you are." A. of B. with C. at D. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我妈妈经常说,像向日葵一样挺起胸膛,为自己感到骄傲。
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)
中考英语介词练习题50题(带答案)1. My birthday is ____ June.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:A。
in用于表示在较长的时间段内,如月份、年份、季节等,June是月份,所以用in。
on用于具体的某一天,如on June 1st;at用于具体的时刻,如at 6 o'clock;for表示目的或一段时间,在这里不适用。
2. There is a bridge ____ the river.A. overB. aboveC. onD. in答案解析:A。
over表示在物体的正上方,不接触,桥在河的正上方,不与河接触,所以用over。
above表示在上方,但不一定是正上方;on表示在物体表面上,桥不可能在河的表面上;in表示在物体内部,不符合题意。
3. The post office is ____ the left of the supermarket.A. inB. onC. atD. to答案解析:B。
on the left/right of是固定搭配,表示在某物的左边/右边。
in表示在内部;at表示在小地点;to表示在某个方向上,不强调左右关系。
4. She usually gets up ____ six o'clock.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:C。
at用于具体的时刻,six o'clock是具体的时刻,所以用at。
in用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;for表示目的或一段时间,均不符合题意。
5. We will go to Paris ____ next week.A. inB. onC. atD. /答案解析:D。
next week前不需要加介词,表示将来的时间。
in 用于较长时间段;on用于具体某一天;at用于具体时刻,都不符合这里的用法。
6. The cat is hiding ____ the table.A. underB. belowC. inD. on答案解析:A。
(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析
(英语)中考英语介词专题训练答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.—When is the Art Festival party?—It's seven o'clock the evening of November 18th.A. at;inB. at;onC. on;inD. in;on【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:艺术节晚会在什么时候?——它在11月18日晚上7点钟。
at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
seven o'clock是时间点,故加介词at,the evening of November 18th.表示具体某天的上午或下午(晚上),故加介词on,故答案为B。
【点评】本题考查时间介词辨析,at+具体的时间点,on+某天,或者跟具体某天的上午或下午,in +年份,季节,月份,或者泛指的上下午等。
2.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。
我自己就行。
on在……上;with和……一起;across 横跨;along沿着,根据上下文的联系可知此处是帮助爷爷过马路,故选C。
【点评】考查介词。
掌握介词的使用规律,根据语境确定所使用的介词。
3.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。
介词及介词短语(根据句意填空 15题 含解析)中考英语专题练习
介词及介词短语(根据句意填空 15题含解析)中考英语专题练习一、根据句意填空(共15题)1.Mao Zedong was born ________ Shaoshan in 1893 and he returned to live here for a short time in 1927.2.They love simple activities the busy, stressful world.3.In his speech, he talked the importance of kindness.4.A the four great classical Chinese novels, my favourite is Journey to the West. 5.There is a low brick wall (在……之间) the garden and the field beyond.6.When I walked the room we shared, I found Claudio sitting at my bedside.7.Giving concerts wasn't easy for Beth in the beginning because usually she only played drums alone in her bedroom when she came home school.8.Singapore is also an interesting city. Large numbers of people, ideas, etc. are mixed together (在……下面)the same sky.9.“Grandpa, someone is waiting you to play chess,” I went to him and said.10.The weather here is wonderful. It's warm and sunny, clear blue skies every day.11.In Chinese culture, bamboo is well-known one of the “four gentlemen” in plants.12.Do you see? This is how plants talk. So don't touch plants fun. It may blame its neighbor.13.“There wasn't any treasure in the very first place, my son,”the father answered a smile. “But I think you have found your life's true purpose.”14.Pupils were able to see a new movie on TV called Monkey King________ November, 1979. 15.The whole class went camping e________ Tom, because he was seriously ill.【参考答案】一、根据句意填空(共15题)1.in【解析】句意:毛泽东1893年出生于韶山,1927年短暂返回韶山居住。
中考英语-介词之介词短语(含答案)-专项练习
35.— Did Paul attend the meeting?
— Actually, I attended itinstead ofhim.
A. together with B. with the help of C. in place of
A. up to B. as for C. ahead of D. along with
26.—When will the chat show be on, do you know?
—Yes. The chat show will be on TV _________ 7 p. m. _________ 9 p. m. this evening.
A. by car, on bike B. by a car; on a bike C. by car; on her bike D. by his car, in her bike
13.The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books.
21.— What do you think of Tom?
—, he is an excellent student.
A. On general B. In general C. To general D. For general
22.— Our boss has flown to Hong Kong on business. Who is________ the company?— I don't know, either. But we should do our work better.
(英语)中考英语介词专项训练及答案
(英语)中考英语介词专项训练及答案一、初中英语介词1.Inthepicture,hesits______me,lookingveryhappy.A.besideB.a mongC.upD.through【答案】 A【分析】【剖析】句意:在照片中,他坐在我的旁,看上去特别高。
A.beside在·旁;B.among在·中;C.up向上;D.through穿。
依据常理推测,照片中他坐在我旁,故A。
【点】本考介辨析。
依据境出适合的介。
2.—TheWanderingEarth(漂泊地球)tellsusastoryabouthowpeopletriedtosavetheearth.—Yes.Inthefilmhumanschosetostaywiththeearth runningawayfromit.A.becauseofB.togetherwithC.suchasD.insteadof【答案】 D【分析】【剖析】句意:——漂泊地球告我一个相关人怎挽救地球的故事。
——是的,在影里人和地球呆在一同而不是逃离它。
A.因;B.和⋯⋯一同;C.比如;D.而不是。
剖析句子可知,此是和地球在一同,而不逃离它,用insteadof,而不是,常表示不做某事或未做某事,故D。
【点】考介短辨析。
注意insteadof的和用法。
3.—Whenisyourbirthday,LiFang?—It's_____________July26.A.onB.toC.in【答案】A【分析】【剖析】句意:——李芳,你的诞辰是什么候?——是在之上、在⋯⋯候;to朝、到、于;in在⋯⋯以内,三者都是介;天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和夜晚,季,世前。
可知,空格是在7月on 26日。
on在⋯⋯用于详细的某一⋯⋯候,指具体的某一天,用on,故A。
【点】此考介辨析。
注意介的使用。
4.—NewChinawassetupin1949.—EveryChineseknowsher70thbirthdayis____October1,2019.A.inB .atC.onD.byC【分析】【剖析】句意:——新中国建立于1949年。
初中英语2024届中考语法复习介词专项练习(共50题,附参考答案)
中考英语介词专项练习班级考号姓名总分( )1.I usually go to school ____ 7:00 ____ the morning.A.to; onB.on; inC.at; inD.at; on( )2.There is a map ____ China _____ the wall.A.of;onB.of; inC.in; onD.in; of( )3.There was a big crowd waiting _____ the opening ceremony to start.A.byB.fromC.forD.with( )4.Could you tell the way _____ Renmin Park.A.atB.toC.inD.between( )5.A terrible earthquake happened in Wenchuan _____ May,12th 2008.A.onB.inC.atD.from( )6.______ the help of teacher, Lily’s English is improving.A.withoutB.WithC.InD.On( )7.There is a big bridge _____ the river.A.onB.acrossC.inD.over( )8.In this picture, the chair is _____ the table.A.underB.inC.aboveD.beside( )9.Lily is tall and thin ______ long hair.A.inD.has( )10.The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come _____ four days.A.afterB.forC.duringD.in( )11.____ his surprise, Helen is good ____ speaking English.A.To; forB.To; atC.With; forD.With; at( )12.These animals ____ danger need to be protected.A.inB.out ofC.onD.of( )13.He saw a little boy running _____ the street ____ a cold morning.A.over; inB.over; onC.across; inD.across; on( )14.Our class will play _______ Class One next week.A.againstB.forC.inD.on( )15.We will have a trip to Beijing _____ the summer vacation.A.amongB.betweenC.duringD.in( )16.The boys walked _______ the forest yesterday.A.throughB.overC.acrossD.in( )17.Guangzhou is _____ the south of China.A.toB.inC.onD.over( )18.Mr.Green’s office is _____ the 22nd floo r.You can take the lift there.A.atB.inC.onD.forB.from; toC.in; toD.between; to( )20.What’s this _____ English?A.byB.forC.inD.on( )21.I always help my mom with her housework _____ dinner.A.beforeB.atC.forD.after( )22.Don’t go to school ______breakfast.It’s a bad habit.A.afterB.withC.withoutD.for( )23.The boy writes _____ his left hand.A.atB.asD.forD.with( )24.We should help the people _______.A.in styleB.in commonC.in needD.in addition( )25.I want a cup of coffee ______ milk.A.inB.withC.ofD.for( )26.He always gets home ______ 10:00 ____ the evening.A.at; inB.at; onC.on; inD.on; at( )27.Some students often play games _____ night.A.inB.atC.forD.on( )28.There is a man waiting ______ you at the gate.A.atB.in( )29.He started learn English _____ the age of eight.A.inB.toC.atD.on( )30.His parents are worried ______ his study.A.withB.ofC.onD.about( )31.The girl is learning English _____ watching news ____ TV.A.in; onB.at; inC.by; atD.by; on( )32.Mr.Wang was absent ______ the meeting yesterday.A.fromB.asC.overD.across( )33.Our English teacher is friendly ____ us.A.atB.toC.withD.over( )34.Too much chocolate is bad _____ our teeth.A.onB.atC.forD.in( )35.There is a bookshop _____ the end of the street.A.inB.onC.overD.at( )36.The teachers hope all of us can hand ____ our homework ____ time every day.A.up; inB.out; onC.on; inD.in; on( )37.Don’t ask him to study too late into the night, ____, he is only a small child.A.as a resultB.After allC.Best of allD.For example( )38.They always go to work _____ subway.C.inD.with( )39.In some western countries shops are closed ____ weekends.A.inB.toC.atD.with( )40.I like going to school _____ my bike.A.inB.onC.byD.at41.Please don’t _____ _____ _____ (对...生气) him, he is so young.42.We ______ _______ ______ (为...做准备) the Spring Festival now.43.Our teacher ______ ________ _______ (对...由耐心) us.44.The box ______ _______ _______ (装满)books.45.They _______ _____ (到达) school on time.46.They had to put off the meeting _____ _____ (因为) the bad weather.47.____ _____ ______ (首先), you must be careful with your things.48._____ ______ (像往常一样), they go to school on foot.49.Please ______ ______ (关闭) the light before you leave.50.You should ______ ______ (付款) your lessons.附:参考答案1 -- 5 CACBA 6 -- 10 BDABD11 -- 15 BADAC 16 -- 20 ABCBC21 -- 25 DCDCB 26 -- 30 ABDCD31 -- 35 DABCD 36 -- 40 DBACB41.be angry with42.are ready for43.is patient with44.is filled with/ is full of45.arrived at46.because of47.First of all48.As usual49.turn off50.pay for。
中考英语介词练习60题(附答案)
中考英语介词练习60题(附答案)1.Could you tell me something about UFOs。
I am really XXX.2.I hope you will be here at half XXX.3.XXX.4.Don't worry about your maths。
I will help you with it.5.XXX.6.How can you cross the street when the traffic is heavy?7.How long would it take to swim across the river?8.XXX.9.XXX after a day's work that he went to bed early.10.What's the time on your watch。
please?11.He left Luxun Park and walked along Sichuan road.A。
XXX12.XXX I am short.13.Where is Tom。
You can find him among the boys over there.14.The small town lies een the three mountains.15.There is a small house among the trees.16.XXX.17.There are a lot of trees and flowers around our school building.18.As we all know。
the earth moves around the sun.19.I will work as a doctor in two months.20.XXX me a new watch as a present yesterday.21.We were very surprised at the news.22.You have lost the key of Tony's bike。
中考英语介词之介词短语(含答案)专项练习
中考英语-介词之介词短语〔含答案〕-专项练习一、单项选择题1.To my surprise, the tiny person is ___________my little finger.A.the same big toB.the same size ofC.the same size asD.the same big as2.My hats and tapes are _________.A.on the bedB.under deskC.in roomD.under the my bed3.— Hangzhou is known ________ the West Lake.— Yes. I have been there twice.A.asB.forC.ofD.with4.When you're invited to have dinner at home by an American friend, you should be _______ or a little later. It's different from our Chinese custom.A.on timeB.on businessC.on show5.— Is Lara similar ________ Tina?— Yes, they're twins (双胞胎). But in some ways, they are different ________ each other.A.with; byB.to; fromC.like; ofD.as; about6.You should come to school ____________.A.in timeB.on timeC.at the same timeD.all the time7.In the end, we sent a Thanks-card and some flowers to Miss King.A.At lastB.At firstC.At onceD.At present8.Where do Tom and John sit ?Tom sits __________ of the room and John sits _________ of the room.A.in front; at backB.in the front; at the backC.in front; at the backD.in the front; at back9.The radio says that a terrible traffic accident happened sometime ________ 8 a.m. ________ 10a.m. this morning.A.between; andB.from; toC.between; toD.from; and10.There is a big tree _____________our classroom.A.in the front ofB.in the center ofC.at the back ofD.in front of11.I am sitting _________ my best friend in the cinema now.A.frontB.in frontC.in front ofD.in the front of12.Jeff goes to work ________ and his wife(妻子) goes to work ________.A.by car, on bikeB.by a car; on a bikeC.by car; on her bikeD.by his car, in her bike13.The librarian told us that we could borrow at most three books.A.at a timeB.all the timeC.from time to timeD.on time14.This is my timetable ______ Monday _______ Friday.A.for; toB.from ; toC.at ; onD.from ; on15.__________ the class, the students left the classroom one by one.A.At the end ofB.In the endC.By the end16.My English teacher is tall and thin long hair.A.haveB.withC.hasD.there is17.My father returned at 10 o'clock ______ of June 15.A.in the nightB.by the nightC.on the nightD.at night18.______ of the day, we were tired. We had to take a taxi to go back home.A.On the endB.In the endC.About the endD.At the end19.-- A little giraffe has come to Shenzhen Safari Park. Shall we go and watch it?-- Good idea! Let's go there together next Sunday.A.one by oneB.with each otherC.in our spare time20.Lisa is going to stay ______ with her grandparents on Saturday morning.A.in the countryB.at the countryC.in countryD.at country21.— What do you think of Tom?— , he is an excellent student.A.On generalB.In generalC.To generalD.For general22.— Our boss has flown to Hong Kong on business. Who is________ the company?— I don't know, either. But we should do our work better.A.in charge ofB.in memory ofC.in the mind of23.There is a girl the gate. She is waiting for her mother.A.in front ofB.at front ofC.in the front ofD.in front24.Have you seen the house opposite the railway station?A.at the end ofB.in the middle ofC.on the other side of25.Many teenagers put mobile gaming _________ other things and spend too much time on it. ——That's really bad.A.up toB.as forC.ahead ofD.along with26.—When will the chat show be on, do you know?—Yes. The chat show will be on TV _________ 7 p. m. _________ 9 p. m. this evening.A.from, untilB.between, toC.from, andD.between, and27.— It is said that he didn't receive much education.— That's true. But he became an excellent writer at last .A.in the middleB.at firstC.in the end28.There is a bank _______.A.on my way homeB.at my way homeC.on my way to homeD.at my way to home29.As usual means ______________________ .A.the first timeB.all the timeC.seldomD.as they often do30.I can't say if he is going to Tokyo tonight.A.for realB.as usualC.for certainD.as certain31.There is a cinema _______ of the street.A.in the endB.at the endC.by the endD.to the end32.Look ! They are swimming _________ the riverA.in middle ofB.in the middle ofC.betweenD.behind33.--- Look, so many dark clouds!--- You should take an umbrella________ rain.A.instead ofB.in case ofC.with the help of34.They built a big statue(雕像)the hero in the centre of the town.A.in memory ofB.in memoryC.from memoryD.with memory35.— Did Paul attend the meeting?— Actually, I attended it instead of him.A.together withB.with the help ofC.in place of二、填空题36.Oh, my clothes are out of f________. I need to buy new ones.37.Welcome ________the best restaurant in the town.38.Linda doesn't look very well. I'm worried________her.39.The museum is open________Monday to Friday.40.Now Chinese teenagers have p________ of chances to take part in all kinds of outdoor activities.答案解析局部中考英语-介词之介词短语-专项练习一、单项选择题1.To my surprise, the tiny person is ___________my little finger.A.the same big toB.the same size ofC.the same size asD.the same big as 【答案】C【考点】介词短语【解析】【分析】句意:使我吃惊的是,那个极小的人和我的小手指一样的大小;the same size as..表示和……一样的型号。
中考英语单项选择介词专项练习(附解析)
1.Last Tuesday, Li Ming and I did a survey about our classmates’ birthdays. Most of them were born ________ August, 2002.A.in B.on C.at D.of2.—Where is Mary flying?—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive in Paris ________ the morning of July 2.A.at B.on C.in D.of3.My parents often go to the movies ________ Saturday evenings.A.on B.in C.for D.at4.Qingdao Jiaozhou Bay Bridge ________ the sea helps people travel conveniently.A.over B.by C.in D.or5.—Where is Marry flying?—She is flying to France soon. She will arrive ________ Paris ________ the morning of July 2. A.to; on B.at; on C.in; in D.in; on6.The accident took place ________ a cold November evening.A.on B.in C.at D.for7.—What time does the library open in the morning?—It opens ________ 9 a.m.A.in B.on C.at D.between8.It is reported that heads of the state ________ 29 foreign countries attended the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation ________ May 14 and 15, 2017.A.in; at B.at; for C.from; on D.of; in9.My uncle was born ________ 1986.A.on B.at C.in D.of10.Bijie is ________ the northwest of Guizhou.A.on B.to C.in D.at11.The city museum closes ________ 7 o’clock in the evening.A.at B.from C.on D.of12.— Where’s the People’s Park?— Go along Gongyuan Road, turn right at the second crossing and it’s _________ your left. A.on B.to C.at D.in13.Anna is taller than me. She sits ________ me in the classroom.A.between B.from C.behind D.among14.The 2018 World Cup started________Moscow on 14th June.A.at B.on C.in D.to15.It is said that the accident happened ________ a cold winter morning.A.in B.at C.on D.for16.I think the mooncake will taste better ________some meat in it.A.for B.from C.after D.with17.Who is better ______ playing basketball, you or your brother?A.at B.in C.on18.He drove so fast at the turn that the car almost went ______the road.A.off B.on C.along D.behind19.— Excuse me. Could you tell me the way _______ the nearest supermarket?— Go down the street and turn left. Then you’ll see it.A.to B.of C.in D.at20.Music makes our life colourful, and helps us to relax. ________, English songs can also help us learn English.A.Except B.Besides C.As D.But21.–Do you have anything else to say for being late again?--No, nothing ______ sorry.A.above B.behind C.from D.but22.She said__________ tears in eyes on stage, "I have been lucky, but I've had my share of heartbreak __________the way".A.with; in B.with; along C.in; along D.in; by 23.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off24.It is going to rain. Take an umbrella ________ you.A.with B.at C.in D.from 25.—How long have you had the cellphone, Kangkang?—I’ve had it________ two months. It helps me a lot.A.for B.since C.in D.on26.—Can a plane fly ________ the Atlantic Ocean?—Yes, but it needs to go ________ the clouds for hours.A.through; through B.across; across C.through; across D.across; through 27.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________ the windows. A.below B.across C.behind D.against28.Cao Yuan,a 22-year-old Chinese scientist, was regarded______one of the 10 top people by Nature in 2019.A.as B.for C.in D.at29.The Silk Road has been a bridge between the East and the West over 2,000 years.A.at B.for C.in D.from30.Frank held his breath the water to search for his ring in the swimming pool.A.at B.by C.over D.under参考答案:1.A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:上周二,我和李明做了一个关于我们同学生日的调查。
初中英语中考复习介词专项练习(共46道经典题型,命中率超高,附参考答案)
中考英语介词专项练习班级考号姓名总分01( ) 1 Children get gifts ____ Christmas and ____ their birthdays.A. on; onB. at; onC. in; inD. in; on( ) 2 -There is nothing ____tomorrow afternoon, is there?-No. We can have a game of table tennis.A. onB. inC. outD. up( ) 3 A lot of students in our school were born____March, 1981.A. inB. atC. onD. since( ) 4 Tim suddenly returned____ a rainy night.A. onB. atC. inD. during( ) 5 My grandfather was born____Oct. 10, 1935.A. onB. inC. atD. of( ) 6 The train is starting___five minutes.A. inB. atC. forD.stil( ) 7 Mike does his exercises ____ seven _____ the evening.A. on; toB. at; inC. by; ofD. at; on02( ) 1 The population of the world has grown very fast ____ four hundred years.A. for past theB. in the passC. in the pastD. for past( ) 2 We returned to our hometown___.A. next weekB. in the last weekC. last weekD. for a week( ) 3 Great changes have taken place___.A. in the last few yearB. in the last few yearsC. last yearD. on the last year03( ) 1 Children wake up very early____the morning of Christmas Day.A. inB. onC. forD. at( ) 2 ____ a cold winter morning, I met her in the stfeet.A. InB. OnC. AtD. For( ) 3 It happened to be very cold____ the morning of our sports meet.A. atB. onC. withD. of( ) 4 Why did you get up so early ___ this morning.A. onB. /C. atD. in04( ) 1 He went to Shanghai___ September 3, 1991 and came back___ a cold morninglast year.A. in; onB. on; inC. on; onD. in; ia( ) 2 Lucy was born____ the night of May 12, 1984. . ...A. onB. inC. atD. to( ) 3 Mrs Brown came to China ____ 1996.A.onB. ofC. to,D. in( ) 4 ___ the morning of November 20, 1915, the workers came to Chicago to show their mourning___Joe Hill.A. On; toB. In; of .C. On; for ,D. At; for( ) 5 Ann moved___Hangzhou___September, 1992.A. /; in iB. to; inC. to; on D, in; in( ) 6 They started off___an autumn afternoon.A. duringB. atC. inD. on05( ) 1 He often goes ____ school ____ six thirty ____ the morning.A. for; to; inB. to; at inC. to; for; at D, for; at; to( ) 2 He arrived ___ Shanghai ___ 9: 30 ___ March 5.A. at; in; atB. to; on; atC. in; on; atD. in; at; on( ) 3 The English teacher told me to get there____ half past ten.A: in B. at C. on D. of( ) 4 The children get up ___ 6 o'clock.A. atB. onC. duringD. in06( ) 1 The doctor worked___ five hours___ a rest.A. for; withB. on; withoutC. about; havingD. for; without( ) 2 I worked on the problem ____ a long time and I worked it out____myself____ last.A. for; by; atB. in; with; onC. on; by; inD. for; for; at the( ) 3 A new factory will be set up:___ a year. ^'lotaeA. forB. inC. afterD. on( ) 4 Two years___ he began to write another story-book.A. afterB. later ;C. inD. late( ) 5 We will finish the picture a day.A. inB. onC. afterD. on( ) 6 The workers had been____ strike____almost a month.A. on; inB. at; inC. on; forD. on; during( ) 7 Mr Brown had lain ____ the ground ____ four hours before they finally found him.A. on; forB. at; inC. on; afterD. in; during07( ) 1 The teacher is coming back___ an hour.A. afterB. forC. inD. before( ) 2 She lived in the mountain village____ the years 1940-1950.A. betweenB. duringC. inD. since( ) 3 Miss Wang will come to Beijing____ two days.A. afterB. inC. onD. before( ) 4 The American Civil War lasted four years before the North won ____ the end.A. byB. atC. inD. on08( ) 7 Mary had finished her homework____ the time I got home.A. untilB. byC. atD. when( ) 2 We stayed at the lab___ our teacher returned.A. tillB. byC. duringD. while( )3 They didn't leave the station___ they get on the train.A. untilB. byC. after yD. at09( )1 Don't worry. He will return____.A. before longB. long beforeC. long long agoD. long ago( )2 There lived an old man, fishing at sea____.A. long beforeB. before longC. long time agoD. soon( )3 It was not _____ they came back.A. long beforeB. before longC. long time beforeD. long after( ) 4 I was told that his uncle had gone to France .A. long before -B. shortly afterC. before longD. long ago10( ) 1 ___ Tom gets up at five in the morning.A. SometimeB. SometimesC. Some timeD. Some times( ) 2 I remember we met each other___ last year.A. Sometime'B. some timesC. some timeD. sometimes( ) 3 Mary and I have been to the Great Wall,___.A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times( ) 4 He studied English for ____ in London, and then he went to America.A. sometimesB. sometime newB. some time B. some times附:参考答案:1. 1-7 B A A A A A B2. 1-3 C C B3. 1-4 B B B B4. 1-6 C A D B A D5. 1-4 B D B A6. 1-7 B A B BA C A 7. 1-4 CB B C8. 1-3 B A A 9. 1-4 A A A A10. 1-4 B A D C。
(英语)中考英语介词练习题及答案及解析
(英语)中考英语介词练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语介词1.Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的贡献,他逝世于2018年3月14日。
空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为……而出名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on。
故选C。
【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。
2.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。
A.against 反对,敲打;B.above超过,在…...下面;C. below在…...下面,低于;D.across横穿。
beat against,敲打,固定短语,故选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
理解介词词义和用法,根据句子结构和固定短语,选择正确的介词。
3.It is wise ______Linda to make up her mind _______to play an instrument.A. for; learningB. for; to learnC. of; learningD. of; to learn【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:琳达下决心学弹乐器是明智的。
由句子结构可知,不定式作真正的主语,放在句末,用it作形式主语。
要用固定句型:It's + adj +for/of sb to do sth.前面的形容词来描述不定式时,要用介词for;形容词说明人时,要用介词of。
中考英语介词专练100题及答案
中考英语介词专练100题及答案介词专练100题1.____the age of ten,she had learned to play the piano. A.After B.In C.At D.By2.The old man took a walk every day____when it rained. A.except B.besides C.beside D.as3.Look at Lucy!How happy she looks____her new dress. A.after B.for C.at D.in4.His mother bought him a new bicycle____the morning of his eighteenth birthday.A.on B.in C.at D.before5.—The new dress looks very nice____you.—Thank you.I’m glad you say so.A.for B.at C.in D.on6.—How long have you been working in this factory?—_____1986.A.In B.Form C.After D.Since7.Japan lies____the east of Asia,_____the east of China. A.in;to B.to;in C.in;in D.to;to8.The old lady_____a pair of thick glass got on the bus. A.in B.having C.with D.on9.The old woman died not____old age but____grief.A.from;from B.of;of C.of;from D.from;of10.He can speak two other foreign language well____ English.A.except B.besides C.beside D.except for11.Your composition is excellent,____some spelling mistakes.A.except B.besides C.except for D.beside12.The young man was given a medal_____what he had achieved in his research work.A.since B.because of C.because D.as13.Last summer we visited____beautiful places____ Hangzhou,Huangshan and Nanjing.A.so;as B.such;like C.not as;as D.such;as14.I met Jim____the first time when I was in Harry’s.A.at B.in C.for D.of15.Went for a walk in the forest____the moonlight. A.on B.in C.for D.by16.Which subject are you good____,English or maths? A.on B.in C.of D.at17.Did you see a girl____golden hair walk into the room? A.with B.of C.has D.in18.____the opinion of most people it is not good to eat too much meat.A.In B.For C.To D.On19.It is the best answer____the question.A.of B.about C.for D.to20.They found nothing___a stone in the parcel.A.beside B.but C.besides D.like21.The fish with sharp teeth can eat a person____two minutes.A.after B.at C.for D.in22.____the afternoon of June 18,we’ll visit the school.A.In B.At C.On D.By23.Some food and clothing will be supplied____the poor people in the mountain areas. A.for B.to C.at D.with24.He spent a large part of his salary_____books.A.in B.on C.for D.at25.Sorry,I don’t agree____your plan.A.to B.on C.about D.with26.There will be a party____ New Year’s Eve.A.on B.at C.for D.from27.I’ve been here____the year 1995.A.ever before B.ever since C.in D.during28.The Yellow River is the longest river____to the Changjiang River.A.next B.than C.to D.for29.—Grapes can be made____ wine.—Is this bottle of wine made____grapes,too?—Sure.And it is made____China.A.into,of,for B.into,from,inC.of,from,in D.from,into,by30._____my visit to Europe,I finally arrived____Italy. A.On,in B.On,at C.During,in D.In,at31.The doctor will be free____.A.10minutes later B.after10minutesC.in10minutes D.10minutes after32.They will try their best to compete___a race____ a prize.A.for,for B.in,for C.with,in D.in,in33.It doesn’t seem useful____them to go on with the work.A.of B.for C.to D.by34.It’s really nice____you to come and see me.A.of B.for C.to D.from35.The door closed____itself. A.for B.of C.to D.in36.It was careless____him to drop his watch into the river.A.to B.with C.for D.of37.Since I came to China I’ve known that about seven people____t en speak Putonghua. A.of B.to C.in D.about38.____last month,Jack had been late for three times.A.By B.Since C.In D.For39.Let’s walk over____the sun____the other side of the street.A.in,to B.to,on C.under,to D.by,at40.They went to school by bike____foot today.A.but B.instead of on C.but on D.instead of41.I knew nothing about the accident____what I read in the paper. A.but B.instead of on C.but on D.instead of42.It is not always east to tell right____wrong.A.or B.between C.and D.from43.We walked____Tian An Men square to the Monument____the People’s Heroes. A.across,to B.across,of C.through,for D.past,to44.The boat is passing____the bridge.A.under B.through C.across D.towards45.They will leave a week____today.I do hope they can finish the work. A.from B.on C.by D.for46.We need fifteen more people ____our team to do the job.A.but B.except C.as well D.besides47.I couldn’t sleep well____all the windows op en.A.when B.with C.for D.because of48.I recognized thehandwriting_____.A.as our monitor B.like our monitorC.as that of our monitor’s D.like that of my monitor 49.Sports and games can be____great help to us.Let’s all do more sport s.A.of B.with C.for D.in50.____the two stories I’ve just read,I like the one written by the young lady better.A.In B.By C.Of D.From51.We planned to get to London ____Monday,but I didn’t arrive____Friday.A.on,on B.till,on C.to,from D.on,until52.The accident happened____a cold winter morning.A.in B.on C.for D.by53.About twenty percent of the population of our country live____wages.A.by B.on C.with D.in54.Your voice sounds different ____the phone.A.in B.for C.from D.on55.The house is____fire;call ____help quickly,or break the glass to sound the alarm. A.on,for B.at,for C.in,to D.on,to56.A new bridge will be built____the river.A.by B.in C.over D.through57.Our National Flag stands out brightly____the bluesky.A.against B.by C.under D.over58.Eating too much sweets and chocolates_____meals is bad for you.A.among B.through C.between D.for59.She looks quite young____her age.A.for B.of C.in D.about60.I hope you can answer the paper____ink,not____pencil.A.at,with B.with,in a C.in,with a D.with,in61.The small village lies____the west of the river.A.at B.in C.from D.to62.The children are really hungry now,so we’d better find a restaurant to eat____. A.at B.for C./D.with63.The manager walked____the room,not knowing what to do with the workers.A.back and forth B.to and fromC.up and down D.backwards and forwards64.Shall we make it a rule that no language____English should be spoken in an English Class.A.but B.besides C.unless D.like65.It is rude to make fun____the disabled.A.at B.about C.of D.with66._____the bad weather,we would have gone picnicking yesterday.A.In spite of B.But for C.Because of D.As for67.It’s very kind____to help us____the harvest.A.of you;in B.for them;with C.of them;with D.for you; in68.They look_____the way as the key_____success. A.for;of B.through;for C.on;to D.at;with69.It seems that he is always____.A.in hurry B.in a hurry C.with a hurry D.with hurry 70.Grapes are made____wine.That is to say,wine is made _____grapes.A.of,into B.into,of C.from,from D.into,from71.The old couple went out for a walk every morning____when it rained.A.besides B.except for C.except D.except that72.They used to live____101Heping Road,Tianjin.A.on B.at C.to D.of73.Can you imagine how excited my grandma was the first time she talked to me____telephone? A.on B.by C.over D.through74.Pop singers both at home and abroad are very popular____young people.A.by B.to C.with D.for75.—Why were you absent____ school yesterday?—I was ill____bed.A.from,in B.to,on C.at,in D.in,on76.He introduced himself____Big John,but his real name is John Williams.A.to B.like C.as D.for77.As a housekeeper,____working, washing and sewing,she had to take care of four small Children.A.beside B.except C.except for D.besides78.____ everyone’s surprise,the seven-year-old boy worked out the problem____no difficulty.A.To,with B.In,with C.To,in D.For,in79.The old men was____help,he is dying.A.without B.beside C.beyond D.against80.We offered him our congratulations____his achievements.A.at B.on C.for D.of81.It was a story____slum life (贫民窟)in Chicago.A.in B.about C.from D.of82.A steamer was going along ____full speed,when it suddenly got into shallow water and ran aground.A.at B.on C.with D.by83.John bought an expensive walkman____the money his father had given him.A.with B.by C.in D.through84.I knew nothing about it ____he told me the other day.A.except B.except for C.except what D.besides that85.The teacher together with____is going to see the film.A.us B.we C.our D.they86.Many new houses and tall buildings have been set up for teachers and it____an improvement of their conditions.A.has brought about B.has brought upC.has brought around D.has brought for87.In the march ____the blazing(炙热)sands they experienced hunger, thirst and heat.A.through B.past C.cross D.across88.The bus stop is just across the street.It means____.A.The bus stop is just on the other side of the street. B.The bus stop is just on the opposite side of the street. C.If you want to get to the bus stop,you must walk across the street.D.the bus stop is over there when you walk straight along the street.89.With her brown hair and blue eyes Jane seems to____ her mother but in other ways she is more like her father. A.look after B.take after C.run after D.be after90.Not only did they plant many trees but also they took measures ____tree diseases.A.for B.against C.through D.to91.Some people became passive(not active)and stop working whenever anything____their wishes or wills.A.is against B.runs against C.goes against D.is for92.Ah. Margaret,come____,the fruit shop is quite near.Just ____the corner.A.along,behind B.across,around C.with,across D.along, around93.Try to be clam and sensitive____of danger. A.at the moment B.of the moment C.in the moment D.on the moment94.____o the term,our form-teacher addressed us in an excellent speech.He impressed us alot.A.At the beginning B.In the beginning C.In the end D.At the middle95.He has a good head____.A.by business B.in business C.for business D.on business 96.It happened to be very cold____the morning of our sports meet.A.at B.of C.on D.with97.The table belongs____the corner.A.to B.in C.with D.on98.Tom was gentle and he often talked with others____a low voice but this time he shouted suddenly____the top of his voice.A.in,at B.at,in C.at,with D.in,with99.The policeman angrily seize the man____the collar,and asked him what he meant by such bad behaviour.A.by B.in C.with D.at100.They themselves take their work for granted,and do not care what strangers may think ____it.A.at B.about C.in D.with答案:1-5CADAD6-10DACBB11-15CBDCB16-20DAADB21-25 DCBBA26-30ABABA31-35CBBAB36-40DCABB41-45CDAAA46-50 ABACA51-55DBBDA56-60CACAC61-65DACAC66-70BCCBD71-75 CBBCA76-80CDACB81-85BAACA86-90ADABB91-95ABCAC 96-100C DAAB。
英语中考英语介词专题训练及答案
英语中考英语介词专题训练及答案一、选择题1.If your temperature is_______37.3°, you should go to the doctor instead of going to school. A.above B.against C.under D.below2.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to3.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through4.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on5.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after6.— Excuse me, will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?— Walk ______ the bridge and go straight on, and you will see it on your left.A.over B.above C.across D.into7.—When is your birthday?—My birthday is ________ August 21st.A.on B.at C.in D.for8.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the la ne makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through9.— Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?—Sorry, it’s _______ the visiting hours. Let’s go there tomorrow.A.beyond B.through C.during D.on10.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light, take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at11.Peter is clever enough to read and write __________ the age of 4.A.between B.at C.to D.during12.— The Dragon Boat Festival falls_______May or June every year.—Yes, this year’s Dragon Boat Festival is_______June 25th.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; in D.on; on13.When are you arriving? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off14.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind15.—How was your trip to Sanya, Aunt Anne?—Fantastic. My baby and I were taken good care of the flight.A.along B.over C.past D.during 16.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up because following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond 17.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as18.I met Nancy ________ my way home yesterday.A.in B.at C.by D.on19.—The boy is tall enough ________ his age.—Yes, I was much shorter when I was his age.A.of B.at C.from D.for20.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for21.Wu Mengchao, known as the “father of Chinese hepatobiliary surgery” passed away________ the age of 99 on Saturday.A.on B.in C.at D.by22.To fully understand the writer, we must read not only between the lines, but sometimes ________ the lines.A.within B.beyond C.beside D.among 23.Xuzhou Metro Line 2 came into use ________ November 28, 2020, it is one of the most important events in our daily life.A.at B.in C.on D.for24.—My aunt’s 3-year-old daughter can eat a meal with chopsticks.— Really? Most children ________ her age still use spoons.A.of B.in C.on D.for25.The little stream ran dawn from a high mountain ________ many villages and forests. A.across B.against C.beyond D.through 26.—What about the roller coaster in Shanghai Disneyland, Tommy?—Fantastic. I couldn’t stop screaming and laughing ________ the whole ride.A.for B.on C.with D.through27.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In28.The chopsticks are ________ wood.A.made of B.made from C.made in D.made with 29.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 30.If success is a gate, the road ________ this gate must be full of difficulties.A.beyond B.opposite C.towards D.across 31.—Sorry, I can’t finish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond32.We have a party ________ the evening of October 31.A.in B.at C.on D.by33.To our joy, Tom pleased everybody by making his dog walk ________ two legs.A.by B.over C.from D.on34.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by35.China sent up the final satellite of Beidou Navigation Satellite System(北斗卫星导航系统) from Xichang Satellite Center___________ June 23,2020.A.at B.in C.to D.on36.— What do you think of those smart kids in the game show?— There is no doubt that many of them have a gift ________ maths.A.for B.in C.on D.at 37.—Jack, you should put the things away in your room. It is ________ a terrible mess!—OK, I’m coming, Mum!A.on B.at C.in D.for38.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 39.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless40.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with41.—We must study hard to enter our ideal high school.—Exactly! Just as President Xi says,“Happiness is achieved ________ hard work.”A.through B.across C.along D.with42.There is a stone bridge ________ the river in front of my house.A.over B.under C.above D.below43.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from44.The rain is beating ________ the windows and Cindy is listening to the rain quietly. A.above B.across C.around D.against 45.—You look frightened, what’s up?— A terrible accident happened this morning. A truck was running fast when an old man was about to cross the road. I bet he will not live ________ the night.A.along B.away C.through D.in46.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ myimagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond 47.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A.with B.to C.about D.on48.I like reading. I often fill my bookshelf ________ all kinds of books, like novels, detective stories, and so on.A.on B.in C.with D.of49.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over50.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without二、选择题51.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 52.It’s rude and impolite to ________ before others while everyone is queuing to buy tickets. A.take in B.cut in C.put in D.break in53.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 54.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on 55.—Amy, how many of your classmates have brothers or sisters?—Believe it or not, it ________ to be one quarter.A.takes out B.breaks out C.turns out D.finds out 56.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 57.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in 58.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like 59.The workers ________ a sign to warn people of the danger here.A.put out B.put in C.put up D.put on60.A society cannot be successful if it ________ tradition, but it cannot be successful either if we do something to stop progress.A.takes away B.throws away C.gets away D.puts away 61.You’d better________all the questions before having the test.A.look after B.look at C.look out D.look through 62.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 63.—We have waited for Tom for half an hour. Why hasn’t he ________ yet?—He may have got lost. Let me call him.A.cheered up B.taken up C.stayed up D.shown up 64.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up65.—I ________ reading English every morning.—Yes, English is very important and it ________ the first language in England and some other countries.A.used to; is used by B.used to; is used asC.am used to; is used as D.am used to; is used by66.What a pity! The weather ________ to be rainy. We had to cancel the sports meeting. A.ran out B.broke out C.found out D.turned out 67.—We must act now as time is _________.—Yes. Let's start.A.coming out B.going out C.putting out D.running out 68.—Where is Jack? His mother is looking for him.—Oh, he is _________ leaflets there to make people know more about UNICEF.A.putting out B.putting in C.handing out D.handing in 69.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out 70.—Hello, this is Taicang Middle School.—I want to talk to Mr. Chen. Can you ________ me ________?A.put…in B.put…out C.put…through D.put…up71.I’ve had some difficulties, but they were nothing compared _____ yours.A.to B.of C.for D.from 72.There’s no doubt the Belt and Road will successfully ________ cooperation and development between China and other countries along the line.A.push for B.care for C.look for D.hope for73.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out 74.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Suzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all________. A.turned up B.stayed up C.taken up D.put up75.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 76.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 77.—I’m sorry to ________ on you, but there is something I don’t understand.—It doesn’t matter.A.cut down B.cut out C.cut in D.cut off 78.—Oh, my God! I have ________ 5 pounds!—No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenager.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off79.I promise I won’t ________ any more of your time. But would you please reply to my question right away?A.give up B.make up C.put up D.take up 80.Steve Jobs was a great man who ________ the use of digital music.A.pushed away B.pushed for C.pulled out D.put in81.He used to ________ with his friends and watch movies in the cinema.A.stay up B.wake up C.come up D.make up82.He always ________ his friends about everything. In fact, he has no thoughts of his own. A.talks with B.plays withC.deals with D.agrees with83.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more84.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off85.No rules, all things will not be long. Without proper lessons, you could ________ a lot of bad habits when playing the piano.A.give up B.catch up C.keep up D.pick up86.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off 87.Children’s Day is on the way. Many shops have ________ huge posters with the word “SALE”. A.put on B.put in C.put away D.put up88.Every time a serious disease ________, city planners will come up with new ideas to fight it. A.breaks down B.breaks out C.breaks into D.breaks up89.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up90.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out91.Life is full of ups and downs. When your friends are unhappy, tell them something funny and encourage them to ________.A.put up B.cheer up C.stay up D.give up92.The person who ________ a new idea of how to work out the puzzle will be given a(n)________.A.keeps up with; praise B.comes up with; prize C.ends up with; price D.puts up with; award93.—Your spoken English is very good. How do you improve it?—Thanks. Mrs. Wang always asks us to ________ dialogues in our English classes and practice speaking English as often as possible.A.take up B.make up C.put up D.mop up 94.—What do the students think of this book?—It’s really a good book. They all________it.A.look over B.think about C.think highly of D.win the heart of 95.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with96.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away97.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 98.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 99.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up100.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【详解】句意:如果你的体温高于37.3°,你应该去看医生而不是去上学。
中考英语介词短语练习题20题(带答案)
中考英语介词短语练习题20题(带答案)1. My mother goes to work ______ foot every day.A. byB. onC. inD. at答案解析:B。
“on foot”是固定搭配,表示“步行”。
选项A“by”后面接交通工具时,中间没有冠词,如“by bus”“by bike”等;选项C“in”主要表示在某个物体内部或者在某个范围里;选项D“at”一般用于表示在某个地点或者时刻,均不符合题意。
2. There are a lot of apples ______ the tree.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:B。
表示树上长着的东西(果实、树叶等)用“on the tree”;“in the tree”表示外来的东西在树上,如“a bird in the tree”。
选项C“at”和选项D“for”不符合此语境。
3. We will have a party ______ Saturday evening.A. inB. onC. atD. for答案解析:B。
在具体某一天的上午、下午或者晚上要用“on”,这里是“Saturday evening”,所以用“on”。
选项A“in”用于表示在较长的时间段里,如“in January”“in winter”;选项C“at”用于表示在具体的时刻,如“at 7 o'clock”;选项D“for”表示目的或者持续的一段时间,不符合题意。
4. I'm looking forward ______ seeing my grandparents during the vacation.A. toB. forC. atD. on答案解析:A。
“look forward to”是固定短语,意为“期待,盼望”,其中“to”为介词,后面接动词的-ing形式。
选项B“for”、选项C“at”和选项D“on”没有这种用法。
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(英语)中考英语介词专项训练及答案一、初中英语介词1.In the picture, he sits ______me, looking very happy.A. besideB. amongC. upD. through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在这张照片中,他坐在我的旁边,看上去非常高兴。
A. beside 在······旁边; B. among 在······中;C. up 向上;D. through穿过。
根据常理推断,照片中他坐在我旁边,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
根据语境选出合适的介词。
2.—The Wandering Earth (流浪地球)tells us a story about how people tried to save the earth.—Yes. In the film humans chose to stay with the earth running away from it.A. because ofB. together withC. such asD. instead of【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——流浪地球告诉我们一个有关人类怎样拯救地球的故事。
——是的,在电影里人类选择和地球呆在一起而不是逃离它。
A.因为;B.和……一起;C.例如;D.而不是。
分析句子可知,此处应是和地球在一起,而不逃离它,用instead of,而不是,常表示不做某事或未做某事,故选D。
【点评】考查介词短语辨析。
注意instead of的词义和用法。
3.—When is your birthday, Li Fang?—It's _____________ July 26.A. onB. toC. in【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——李芳,你的生日是什么时候?——是在7月26日。
on在……之上、在……时候;to朝、到、对于;in在……之内,三者都是介词;on 用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前。
可知,空格是在……时候,指具体的某一天,用on,故选A。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
注意介词的使用规则。
4.— New China was set up in 1949.—Every Chinese knows her 70th birthday is ____October 1, 2019.A. inB. atC. onD. by【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——新中国成立于1949年。
—每个中国人都知道她70年的诞生日是在2019年10月1日。
on在……之上、在……时候;at在、以、向;in在……之内;by 通过、被、由,四者都是介词。
on 用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前。
at 用于时刻前可知,可知此处用介词on,故选C。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。
注意介词的使用规则。
5.If you have a sore throat, you could drink some hot tea _____honey.A. withB. AtC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:如果你喉咙痛,你可以喝点带有蜂蜜的热茶。
on在……之上、在……时候;at在、以、向;with带有。
带有蜂蜜的热茶,所以用with,故答案选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。
6.A marathon was held in Yancheng ____________21st April, which drew 12,000 runners.A. onB. inC. atD. by【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:一场马拉松在四月21日在4月21日举行的,他包括12,000个跑步者。
on后接具体某一天,in后接上下午,晚上或年月,等;at后接具体几点钟;by 在……之前;根据21st April,表示在4月21日,具体某一天,应该用介词on,故选A。
【点评】本题考查介词辨析。
要掌握介词的使用规则和使用方法。
7.The bright sunlight comes into the room ______the window.A. throughB. acrossC. past【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:明亮的阳光通过窗户照进来。
through 通过,穿过,一般指在…空间里穿过;across 通过,跨过,一般指物体的表面穿过;past 过了,可用来指时间/数量。
阳光穿过窗户的内部,所以用through,故答案选A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
8.—Reading is a good way to spend the time on the plane.—That's true.I never go travelling ________ a book.A. withoutB. fromC. onD. about【答案】 A【解析】【分析】﹣阅读是在飞机上度过时间的好方法.﹣是的.我从来不会不带书去旅行.A表示没有;B表示从;C表示在…上;D表示关于.由肯定回答"是的"可知此句是对上一句话表示赞同,所以表示我会带着书去旅行,即我不会不带书去旅行,选A.9.Who is better______playing basketball, you or your brother?A. atB. inC. on【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球?be good at擅长.be good in在…表现出色.be good on听话.结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球?",可知,指擅长,用介词at.故选A.【点评】考查介词辨析。
10.—Do you know Victory Day in China?—Yes,it's _______ September 3rd_______ each year.It tells the world that Chinese people love peace and hate wars.Chinese people will never forget the history.A. in,onB. on,/C. at,/D. on,in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——你知道中国的胜利日吗?——是的,是每年的9月3号.它向全世界宣告中国人热爱和平憎恨战争,中国人将永远不会忘记历史.第一个后面是September 3rd ,具体到了某一天,用介词on;第二个空后面是each year(每年);every,each等构成的短语用做时间状语时,其前不用介词。
故答案为B。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析。
11.Except for working hard, we should give more attention to proper exercise and enough sleep. , health always comes first.A. For exampleB. After allC. So far【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:除了努力工作以外,我们应该更加关注适当的锻炼和足够的睡眠。
毕竟,健康总是第一位的。
A.For example 例如,B.After all 毕竟,C.So far到目前为止,根据题意,故答案为B。
【点评】考查介词短语。
理解句意并熟练掌握短语。
12.The Dragon Boat Festival falls_________ May or June every year.A. inB. onC. atD. between【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:端午节每年五月或六月举行。
May or June五月或六月,月份前需用介词in,故选A。
【点评】考查时间介词辨析,注意in,on,at的用法。
13.I stopped _____the night in a small village while I was on holiday in the Himalayas a few years ago.A. atB. forC. untilD. through【答案】 B【解析】【分析】意思:很多年前当我在喜马拉雅山脉度假的时候,我在一个小村镇停留了一个晚上。
stop for the night停下来过夜,故答案为B.【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握固定搭配。
14.If the singer to Zigong September 20th, please call me.A. will get; onB. gets; onC. gets; in【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:如果这个歌手在9月20号来自贡的话,请给我打电话。
本题考查动词时态及介词。
if 引导的条件状语,时态要遵从主将从现,从句的主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数;表示具体某一天用介词on,故选B。
【点评】此题考查一般现在时和介词用法。
注意if引导的条件状语从句的时态。
15.Karen and Lily will go to Russia to watch the 2018 World Cup ______ July.A. onB. inC. atD. of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:Karen和Lily打算在七月去俄罗斯看2018年世界杯。
介词表示时间,月份前应用in;表示具体某一天用on;表示钟点用at。
July七月,故答案选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析,掌握表示时间的介词的用法区别。
16.Diao Yu Island is Japan. It belongs to our China forever. Anyone can't part with China.A. inB. toC. onD. at【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:钓鱼岛挨着日本。
它永远属于我们中国。
任何人都不能分离中国。
in在里面,表示在某个范围内;to对着(某方向或某处),表示在某个范围外;on在上面;at表示小的地点。
根据It belongs to our China forever可知它不属于日本,是挨着日本,故选B。
【点评】考查介词辨析。
根据上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
17.Look at the picture on the right! She is going _______.A. into the libraryB. out of the post officeC. into the supermarket【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:看右边的图画!她要去超级市场。