英语中身体部位名词用作动词归纳

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身体部位名词用作动词

表示身体部位的一些名词,如头(head),眼(eye),鼻(nose),口(mouth),舌(tongue),耳(ear),肩(shoulder),背(back),手(hand),手指(finger),拳头(fist),腿(leg),脚(foot),脚后跟(heel),尾巴(tail)等用作动词时,具有很强的形象表达能力。

一、头(head)

He headed(用头顶)the football across the goal-line(球门线).他用头将球顶进了球门。

John was chosen to head(率领)the research group to do the work.约翰被选定率领研究组做这项工作。

His address headed(在……开头)the letter.他的地址写在信的开头。

二、眼(eye)

The child was eyeing(盯着看)the chocolate cake.那孩子眼睛盯着巧克力饼。

People eyed(看)him curiously.人们好奇地看着他。

A policeman at the street corner eyed(打量)him suspiciously.街角的警察怀疑地打量着他。

三、鼻(nose)

The dog nosed(用鼻推)the door open.狗用鼻子推开了门。

A dog was nosing(嗅)at the dustbin.狗在垃圾桶旁嗅着。

The girl was nosing about(搜寻)the house for her toy cat.那女孩在房子里寻找她的玩具猫。

My study has nosed out(揭开)some interesting facts.我的研究揭开了一些有趣的事实。

四、口(mouth)

She sat on the ground and mouthed(说)something that we couldn't hearclearly.她坐在地上说些什么,我们听不清楚。

He was angry and mouthed(吃)all the food on the table.他饿极了,吃掉了桌子所有的食物。

The dog mouthed(用口衔)a piece of meat from the butcher's and ran awayquickly.狗从肉店衔了一块肉就迅速跑开了。

五、舌(tongue)

Mother tongued(用舌舔)the milk to see if it was hot.母亲用舌头舔了下牛奶,看看是否还热。

The thief tongued(用舌舔)a hole through the window paper.小偷在窗纸上舔通了一个洞。

六、耳(ear)

This woman often ears(咬耳朵说)something about somebody among herneighbours.这个妇女经常在邻居中咬耳朵说人家的事。

七、肩(shoulder)

Something was wrong with his bike.He shouldered(用肩杠)it there for

re-pair.自行车出了毛病。他用肩扛着去那里修理。

He shouldered(用肩推)others aside and came to the front.他用肩将别人推到一边来到前面。

They shouldered(肩负)an important mission and went there.他们肩负着重要使命去了那儿。

八、背(back)

The car backed(向后退)through the gate.汽车倒退着进了大门。

They were unwilling to back(支持)the plan.他们不愿支持那项计划。

Don't worry.I'll back(为……撑腰)you on the matter.不要担心,我将在此事上为我们撑腰。

九、手(hand)

The conductor handed(扶)the old lady off the train.乘务员扶着老太太下了火车。

Please hand(交)the note to him as soon as you see him.请一见到他就把便条交给他。

十、手指(finger)

She fingered(抚摸)the rich silk(丝绒).她抚摸着浓艳的丝绒。

How do you finger(弹奏)this piece of music?你怎样弹奏这支乐曲?

It was this little girl who fingered(指认)the thief.是这个小女孩指认了小偷。

十一、拳头(fist)

He fisted(握成拳)angrily at the news.听到这则消息,他生气地握紧了拳头。

The child fisted(紧紧抓住)some peanuts(花生)and went to sleep.孩子紧紧抓住几颗花生,睡着了。

They fisted(拳打)him black and blue in the open day.他们在光天化日之下将他打得鼻青脸肿。

十二、腿(leg)

He legged(跑)after her.他在她身后疾走。

十三、脚(foot)

He footed(走)six miles there.他走了六英里到那儿。

They footed(跳舞)waltz under the blue sky.他们在蓝色的天空下跳起华尔兹。

十四、脚后跟(heel)

Would you like to heel(装鞋跟)my shoes?请给我的鞋顶上后跟。

He threw the thing on the ground and heeled(用脚跟踩)it.他将东西丢在地上并用脚踩它。

Jim heeled(用脚跟传)the ball to John.吉姆将球用脚跟传给了约翰。

They heeled(紧追)him there.他们紧追他到那儿。

十五、尾巴(tail)

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