英语选修7unit2 Grammar不定式的被动语态
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
5.He felt it was absured __to__b_e__fi_ll_e_d_w__it_h__ hattred for someone he had never met.
6.The new product is available t_o_b__e_t_e_s_te_d__o_u_t by interested customers.
7.She was happy to be supported by the affection of her family when she had a serious operation in hospital.
8.He was so excited to be declared the winner of the talent competition.
1.The dishes need to be washed. 2.The mail needs to be sent. 3.The singer refused to be photograhed. 4.The house is to be sold.
1.The book on the Holy Bible needs to be returned to the library before the end of the week.
一般现在时:do/does (2)一般过去时的被动语态:was/were+done
一般过去时:did (3)一般将来时的被动语态:will/shall+be done
一般将来时:will/shall+do (4)过去将来时的被动语态:would/should+be
done 过去将来时:would/should+do
1.The company's new car is going _t_o_b__e__ _d_e_s_ig_n_e_d___ in the coming months.
2.Since Claire had become attached to Tony, the robot needed __to__b_e_r_e_b_u_i_lt___.
5.There has been an accident but there is no need to be alarmed. Nobody has been hurt.
Biblioteka Baidu
6.Although she had done well, she expected her parents to be disappointed by her exam results.
7.She was very beautiful but she did not like _to__b_e_e_n_v_i_e_d__ by so many people.
8.Since these aprons are of such poor quality, they need_t_o_b_e__s_e_t_a_s_id__e and taken back to the shop.
4.Sometimes the guests would interrupt his writing. He doesn't want _h_i_s_w__ri_ti_n_g__to__b_e_i_n_t_e_rr_u_p_t_e_d_______ __________________.
5.Everybody must obey these rules as they are for the good of the whole school. These rules _m__u_s_t _b_e_o_b__e_y_e_d_a_s__th_e_y__a_r_e_f_o_r_t_h_e___ _g_o_o__d_o_f_t_h_e__w_h_o_l_e_s_c_h_o_o_l_. ______. 6.These are the issues that we will discuss tomorrow. These are the issues __t_o__b_e_d_i_s_c_u_s_s_e_d__to_m__o_r_ro_w__. 7.The boss shouldn't make him work all night. He is too tired. It is wrong for him __to__b_e_m__a_d_e__to__w_o_r_k_a_l_l_n_i_g_h_t__.
2.That old armchair is to be replaced by a sofa next week.
3.Don't worry - you still have plenty of time for that fax to be sent to your company.
4.Your decision to divorce your wife has to be made with her agreement.
不定式的被动语态 to be done
1.It was going to be tested out by Larry's wife, Clare. 2.---, but Larry persuaded her that the robot wouldn't harm her or allow her to be harmed. 3.It was ridiculous to be offered sympathy by a robot. 4.How awful to be discovered by her. 5.Tony expected the house to be completely transformed. 6.What a sweet victory to be envied by those women. 7.But even though Tony had been so clever, he would have to be rebuilt.
(8)过去完成时的被动语态:had+been done 过去完成时:had+done
1.were listed 2.be divided 3.be organized 4.to be accompanied 5.were connected 6.be surrounded 7.was attached
The magazines __a_re__n_o_t_a_l_lo_w__e_d_t_o__b_e_t_a_k_e_n_o_u__t _o_f ___t_h_e_r_e_a_d_i_n_g_r_o_o_m____. 3.Her classmates laugh at her and she hates it. She hates __to__b_e_l_a_u_g_h_e_d__a_t_b_y__h_e_r_c_la_s_s_m__a_t_e_s_.
be+done (5)现在进行时的被动语态:am/is/are+being
done 现在进行时:is/am/are+doing
(6)过去进行时态的被动语态:was/were+being done
过去进行时:was/were+doing
(7)现在完成时的被动语态:have/has+been done 现在完成时:have/has+done
•
page56.
1.I did not expect that I would be interviewed by the general manager. I did not expect _t_o_b__e_i_n_te_r_v_ie_w__e_d_b__y_t_h_e_g_e_n_e_r_a_l__ __m__a_n_a_g_e_r___________. 2.Nobody is allowed to take the magazines out of the reading room.
9.He added the 2,000yuan they had received to the 1,500 yuan to be offered, making 3,500 yuan in all.
10.Without their key player, they are bound to be beaten in the coming competion.
3.Tim refused _t_o__b_e_a_c_c_o_m__p_a_n_i_e_d_ by his father when he went for a haircut.
4.The desire _to__b_e_k_n__o_w_n__a_s a great writer inspires many young authors.
被动语态的构成及常见的几种被动语态
1.被动语态的构成是:助动词+过去分词 be+done
被动句的时态通过助动词be的变化来体现,它必 须与主语的人称和数相一致,其变化规则与系动 词be完全一样。
2.常见的几种被动语态有: be+done (1)一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/are + done