高中英语复习被动语态公开课课件共42张PPT.ppt
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•2. Children are not allowed (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they will be taken away (take away) from the stadium.
•3. No animals are allowed (allow) in the stadium.
5. No smoking is allowed(allow). If you are discovered, you will be fined (fine).
ReaHdotwheissethnetepnacsessivaenvdomicaekfeoramseudm?mary.
•1. Nobody is allowed (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket.
Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words given:
1. I _w_a_s__g_iv_e_n__ (give) a laptop by my father on my birthday yesterday.
2. English __is__sp_o_k__en__ (speak) all over the world.
1. All of us like our Chinese teacher. Our Chinese teacher is liked by all of us. 2. We are discussing the report.
The report is being discussed （by us）.
• will do--------_w_i_ll_b_e__d_o_n_e_____ • must do------_m_u_s_t_b_e__d_o_n_e____ • be doing --------b__e_b_e_in__g_d_o_n_e___
• will have done-----_w_i_ll_h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n_done
Basic form of passive voice:
be+done
different tenses unchanged
What are they?
am/is/are
一般现在时
am/is/are+being
现在百度文库行时
have/has+been
现在完成时
shall/will+be
一般将来时
be + done
Rules for the Olympic Games
•1. Nobody is allowed (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket.
• 2. Children are not allowed (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they will be taken away (take away) from the stadium.
How can we change a sentence into passive voice ?
1.找出主动语态句子的宾语；将其 变成被动句里的主语。
2. 根据以前学过的时态的相关知识 确定该使用哪种时态被动语态。
3. 有必要的话，还可以使用by+宾 语，揭示动作的执行者。
Change the following sentences into the passive voice:
3. We have put off the basketball match. The basketball match has been put off.
4. We will finish our class next week.
Our class will be finished next week.
工作。
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作to improve our school environment. We have done a lot of work.
A lot of work has been done. 2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用。 The library has been completed and has been put into use. 3.In addition，今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中 ，which will provide a better place for our study. A new teaching building is being built this year.
.
the Passive Voice
（被动语态）
n
Learning Objectives:
In this lesson, we are going to
➢Know the basic structure of passive voices. ➢Learn different forms in tenses. ➢Use passive voices correctly in basic tasks. ➢Learn some special points about passive voices.
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作
to improve our school environment.2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用； 3.In addition，今年一个新的教学楼正在建 成之中，which will provide a better place for our study.4.花园里我们正在种植新的树 种，which will offer shadow in summer tiome. 5.In conclusion，学校将会变得越来 越漂亮漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和
•3. No animals are allowed (allow) in the stadium.
•4. Cheating by athletes are not excused (not excuse). They are told (tell) to leave and punished (punish).
能力提升1:Quick Response 能力提升2:Grammar Filling 能力提升3:Basic Writing
Make a sentence:
The PRC found
Oct. 1st,1949
The People's Republic of China was founded on Oct. 1st,1949.
The new gymnasium will be put into use on July 1st，2017.
能力提升2：Grammar Filling
Rules for Taking a Train
After years of efforts, the long-expected new railway station_h_a_s_b_ee_n_c_o_m_pleted (complete) recently and _w_i_ll_b_e_p_u_t(put) into use on July 1st,2017. Since we are not familiar with trains, wea_r_e _su_p_p_o_se(dsuppose)to know the basic rules for taking a train. First, tickets must_b_e_c_he_c_k_ed_(check) before entering.
3. The work _w_i_ll_b_e__fi_n_i_sh__ed__ (finish) tomorrow.
4. The new building _i_s_b_e_i_n_g_b_u_i_lt____ (build) now.
5. The new gymnasium w__il_l_b_e_p__u_t_in__to__use (put into use)next month. 6. The new road _h_a_s_ already _b_e_e_n_b__u_il_t (build). 7. The new park h_a_d__b_e_e_n__b_u_il_t (build) by the end of last year. 8. He told me the sports meeting _w_o_u_l_d_b_e__h_e_ld__ (hold) the next month. 9. Rice _is__g_ro_w__n_ (grow) in the south of China.
How can we change a sentence into passive voice ?
We call the snowman Mr. Strong
The snowman is called Mr.Strong by us.
What are the rules ? Can you make a conclusion ?
Make a sentence:
The World Cup
hold
July 14th,2018 The World Cup will be held on July 14th，2018.
Make a sentence:
The new gymnasium
put into use July 1st,2017
能力提升2：Grammar filling
Rules for Taking a Train
Second, no pets or dangerous items _a_r_e_a_llo_w_e_d(allow) to take on a train. Third, since some parts of the railway stationa_r_e_b_ei_n_g_im__p_ro(vimedprove) now, passengers should enter the hall accordingly. If someone disobeys the rules , he or she _w_il_l _b_e _fi_n_ed___(fine) heavily.
was/were 一般过去时
was/were+being 过去进行时
had+been 过去完成时
would+be 过去将来时 情态动词+be 情态动词
will have been 将来完成时
be + done
•Conclusion: 主动变被动的一般公式 • do------ __b__e_d_o_n_e____ • have done------------_h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n__d_o_n_e__ • had done-------------h__a_d_b_e_e_n__d_o_n_e___
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.在过去的很多年，我们已经做了很多工 作去改善我们的校园；2.众所周知,图书馆 已经竣工并且投入使用；3.此外，今年一 个新的教学楼正在建成之中，这将给给学 生提供一个更好的学习环境；4.花园里我 们正在种植新的树种，这样可以在夏天给 我们提供阴凉；5.总而言之，学校将会变 得越来越漂亮漂亮，在这里我们会开心地 学习和工作。
•4. Cheating by athletes are not excused (not excuse). They are told (tell) to leave and punished (punish).
•5. No smoking is allowed(allow). If you are discovered, you will be fined (fine).
•3. No animals are allowed (allow) in the stadium.
5. No smoking is allowed(allow). If you are discovered, you will be fined (fine).
ReaHdotwheissethnetepnacsessivaenvdomicaekfeoramseudm?mary.
•1. Nobody is allowed (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket.
Fill in the blanks with the right form of the words given:
1. I _w_a_s__g_iv_e_n__ (give) a laptop by my father on my birthday yesterday.
2. English __is__sp_o_k__en__ (speak) all over the world.
1. All of us like our Chinese teacher. Our Chinese teacher is liked by all of us. 2. We are discussing the report.
The report is being discussed （by us）.
• will do--------_w_i_ll_b_e__d_o_n_e_____ • must do------_m_u_s_t_b_e__d_o_n_e____ • be doing --------b__e_b_e_in__g_d_o_n_e___
• will have done-----_w_i_ll_h_a_v_e__b_e_e_n_done
Basic form of passive voice:
be+done
different tenses unchanged
What are they?
am/is/are
一般现在时
am/is/are+being
现在百度文库行时
have/has+been
现在完成时
shall/will+be
一般将来时
be + done
Rules for the Olympic Games
•1. Nobody is allowed (allow) to enter the stadium without a ticket.
• 2. Children are not allowed (not allow) to make a noise and upset the competitors. If they do, they will be taken away (take away) from the stadium.
How can we change a sentence into passive voice ?
1.找出主动语态句子的宾语；将其 变成被动句里的主语。
2. 根据以前学过的时态的相关知识 确定该使用哪种时态被动语态。
3. 有必要的话，还可以使用by+宾 语，揭示动作的执行者。
Change the following sentences into the passive voice:
3. We have put off the basketball match. The basketball match has been put off.
4. We will finish our class next week.
Our class will be finished next week.
工作。
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作to improve our school environment. We have done a lot of work.
A lot of work has been done. 2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用。 The library has been completed and has been put into use. 3.In addition，今年一个新的教学楼正在建成之中 ，which will provide a better place for our study. A new teaching building is being built this year.
.
the Passive Voice
（被动语态）
n
Learning Objectives:
In this lesson, we are going to
➢Know the basic structure of passive voices. ➢Learn different forms in tenses. ➢Use passive voices correctly in basic tasks. ➢Learn some special points about passive voices.
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.In the past years,我们已经做了很多工作
to improve our school environment.2.As we all know,图书馆已经竣工并已投入使用； 3.In addition，今年一个新的教学楼正在建 成之中，which will provide a better place for our study.4.花园里我们正在种植新的树 种，which will offer shadow in summer tiome. 5.In conclusion，学校将会变得越来 越漂亮漂亮，在这里我们会开心地学习和
•3. No animals are allowed (allow) in the stadium.
•4. Cheating by athletes are not excused (not excuse). They are told (tell) to leave and punished (punish).
能力提升1:Quick Response 能力提升2:Grammar Filling 能力提升3:Basic Writing
Make a sentence:
The PRC found
Oct. 1st,1949
The People's Republic of China was founded on Oct. 1st,1949.
The new gymnasium will be put into use on July 1st，2017.
能力提升2：Grammar Filling
Rules for Taking a Train
After years of efforts, the long-expected new railway station_h_a_s_b_ee_n_c_o_m_pleted (complete) recently and _w_i_ll_b_e_p_u_t(put) into use on July 1st,2017. Since we are not familiar with trains, wea_r_e _su_p_p_o_se(dsuppose)to know the basic rules for taking a train. First, tickets must_b_e_c_he_c_k_ed_(check) before entering.
3. The work _w_i_ll_b_e__fi_n_i_sh__ed__ (finish) tomorrow.
4. The new building _i_s_b_e_i_n_g_b_u_i_lt____ (build) now.
5. The new gymnasium w__il_l_b_e_p__u_t_in__to__use (put into use)next month. 6. The new road _h_a_s_ already _b_e_e_n_b__u_il_t (build). 7. The new park h_a_d__b_e_e_n__b_u_il_t (build) by the end of last year. 8. He told me the sports meeting _w_o_u_l_d_b_e__h_e_ld__ (hold) the next month. 9. Rice _is__g_ro_w__n_ (grow) in the south of China.
How can we change a sentence into passive voice ?
We call the snowman Mr. Strong
The snowman is called Mr.Strong by us.
What are the rules ? Can you make a conclusion ?
Make a sentence:
The World Cup
hold
July 14th,2018 The World Cup will be held on July 14th，2018.
Make a sentence:
The new gymnasium
put into use July 1st,2017
能力提升2：Grammar filling
Rules for Taking a Train
Second, no pets or dangerous items _a_r_e_a_llo_w_e_d(allow) to take on a train. Third, since some parts of the railway stationa_r_e_b_ei_n_g_im__p_ro(vimedprove) now, passengers should enter the hall accordingly. If someone disobeys the rules , he or she _w_il_l _b_e _fi_n_ed___(fine) heavily.
was/were 一般过去时
was/were+being 过去进行时
had+been 过去完成时
would+be 过去将来时 情态动词+be 情态动词
will have been 将来完成时
be + done
•Conclusion: 主动变被动的一般公式 • do------ __b__e_d_o_n_e____ • have done------------_h_a_v_e_b_e_e_n__d_o_n_e__ • had done-------------h__a_d_b_e_e_n__d_o_n_e___
能力提升3: Basic Writing (合作学习)
1.在过去的很多年，我们已经做了很多工 作去改善我们的校园；2.众所周知,图书馆 已经竣工并且投入使用；3.此外，今年一 个新的教学楼正在建成之中，这将给给学 生提供一个更好的学习环境；4.花园里我 们正在种植新的树种，这样可以在夏天给 我们提供阴凉；5.总而言之，学校将会变 得越来越漂亮漂亮，在这里我们会开心地 学习和工作。
•4. Cheating by athletes are not excused (not excuse). They are told (tell) to leave and punished (punish).
•5. No smoking is allowed(allow). If you are discovered, you will be fined (fine).