过去完成时被动课件
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he_h_a_d__l_e_a_r_nt____(learn) a lot.
5. 虚拟中表示与过去事实相反的动作或 者状态。
If I had been invited earlier, I would have gone there.
I would rather he hadn’t known me .
He said that eleven thousand people lived
there and six thousand had left a week before.
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
“Does this mean that the danger is over?” he asked.
He asked if this meant that the danger was
被动语态的过去完成时
一、过去完成时被动语态结构
过去完成时: had done
过去完成时被动语态（肯定）： had been done
否定： had not been done
一般疑问句： had +主语+been done
特殊疑问句： 疑问词+had+主+been done
一、用法： 句中常用by, before, after+过去时间点 表过去的过去
over.
He often says, “China is great.” He often says (that) China is great.
“I don’t want to play football.” he said. He said (that) he didn’t want to play
mountain after they________(buy)some
food.
travels
4. He told us light______(travel)faster
than sound.
SUCCESS
THANK YOU
2019/7/9
直接引语、间接引语的转换
直接引语:直接引用别人的话,把它放在引号内. (direct speech) 间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话 (indirect speech)
6. “想”“打算”“认为”的词用过去完成 时表示事与愿违计划未实现 want/hope/expect/ plan/mean/intend/ think/ suppose
I had intended to call on you.
practice
1. We__h_u_r_r_i_ed(hurry) to the station only to find that thehad been delayed
1.By the time the tornado ended, more than 700 people_____________.(kill)
2.Coghlan traveled back to Canada after he
_______________(bury) in Texas.
3. The classroomha_d__b_e_en__c_l_e_a_ne(dclean)before the teacher came.
三、固定句型：
1. it was the first time that we had been introduced at the conference.
It was the first time/second time…that… 2. it was the best film that had been
football.
1.陈述句变为间接引语,要用that引导从句,口语中常 可省略
He says, “Is Tom an Englishman?” He asked whether/if Tom was an Englishman.
He asked me“ Do you want to go?” He asked me if/whether I wanted to go.
directed by the unknown director all his life. 主语+was+the+最高级+定从
3. 自从我到这已经十年了. It is ten years since I came here. It was ten years since I had come here. 4. By the time he graduated,
“I’m still working because there is a lot to do.” he said.
He said that he was still working because
there was a lot to do.
He said, “Eleven thousand people live here and six thousand left last week.”
t_.hat_________________o_u_t_.______________
3. The newspaper reported more than 1000 persons __h_a_d__b_e_e_n_k_i_l_l_e_d_____(kill) in the hurricane.
train___________(delarye)alized
2. A year passed hwahdenbeeint s_e_n_t__(realize) that the parcel__________(send) to the wrboengganaddress.
3. They ______(begin)htaod bcoluigmhbt the
二、用在宾语从句中（主句是过去式，从句由 原来的
was done/have been done/had been done变 had been done
1. The tickets were sold out.
2. He hetahred tickets had already been sold
5. 虚拟中表示与过去事实相反的动作或 者状态。
If I had been invited earlier, I would have gone there.
I would rather he hadn’t known me .
He said that eleven thousand people lived
there and six thousand had left a week before.
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu
“Does this mean that the danger is over?” he asked.
He asked if this meant that the danger was
被动语态的过去完成时
一、过去完成时被动语态结构
过去完成时: had done
过去完成时被动语态（肯定）： had been done
否定： had not been done
一般疑问句： had +主语+been done
特殊疑问句： 疑问词+had+主+been done
一、用法： 句中常用by, before, after+过去时间点 表过去的过去
over.
He often says, “China is great.” He often says (that) China is great.
“I don’t want to play football.” he said. He said (that) he didn’t want to play
mountain after they________(buy)some
food.
travels
4. He told us light______(travel)faster
than sound.
SUCCESS
THANK YOU
2019/7/9
直接引语、间接引语的转换
直接引语:直接引用别人的话,把它放在引号内. (direct speech) 间接引语:用自己的话转述别人的话 (indirect speech)
6. “想”“打算”“认为”的词用过去完成 时表示事与愿违计划未实现 want/hope/expect/ plan/mean/intend/ think/ suppose
I had intended to call on you.
practice
1. We__h_u_r_r_i_ed(hurry) to the station only to find that thehad been delayed
1.By the time the tornado ended, more than 700 people_____________.(kill)
2.Coghlan traveled back to Canada after he
_______________(bury) in Texas.
3. The classroomha_d__b_e_en__c_l_e_a_ne(dclean)before the teacher came.
三、固定句型：
1. it was the first time that we had been introduced at the conference.
It was the first time/second time…that… 2. it was the best film that had been
football.
1.陈述句变为间接引语,要用that引导从句,口语中常 可省略
He says, “Is Tom an Englishman?” He asked whether/if Tom was an Englishman.
He asked me“ Do you want to go?” He asked me if/whether I wanted to go.
directed by the unknown director all his life. 主语+was+the+最高级+定从
3. 自从我到这已经十年了. It is ten years since I came here. It was ten years since I had come here. 4. By the time he graduated,
“I’m still working because there is a lot to do.” he said.
He said that he was still working because
there was a lot to do.
He said, “Eleven thousand people live here and six thousand left last week.”
t_.hat_________________o_u_t_.______________
3. The newspaper reported more than 1000 persons __h_a_d__b_e_e_n_k_i_l_l_e_d_____(kill) in the hurricane.
train___________(delarye)alized
2. A year passed hwahdenbeeint s_e_n_t__(realize) that the parcel__________(send) to the wrboengganaddress.
3. They ______(begin)htaod bcoluigmhbt the
二、用在宾语从句中（主句是过去式，从句由 原来的
was done/have been done/had been done变 had been done
1. The tickets were sold out.
2. He hetahred tickets had already been sold