外包物流和自营物流比较分析
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
外包物流和自营物流的比较分析
【摘要】随着中国加入WTO,外资企业纷纷进入中国市场,中国企业面临着越来越复杂多变的市场环境,在市场竞争的巨大压力下,企业利润空间越来越小,开始将目光转向“第三利润源泉”——物流,希望通过高效的物流管理来提高整个供应链运行效率。
然而国内生产企业在学习和借鉴国外物流管理经验的同时,必须针对我国国情,并结合企业自身的经营特点来决定适合本企业发展的物流运作模式。
目前物流运作模式可以分成三大类:第三方物流模式、自营物流模式以及混合模式。
据中国仓储协会第三次全国物流需求状况调查显示:43%的生产企业从事自营物流,36%的生产企业物流管理采取第三方物流和自营物流的混合模式,而把物流全部交给第三方的生产企业却只有21%。
可见,生产企业物流管理模式是多样化的,这是国内生产企业客观选择的必然性。
【关键词】物流模式、第三方物流、自营物流
【Conclusion】Abstract: With China's accession to WTO, foreign companieshave entered the Chinese m arket, Chinese enterprises are facingincreasi ngly complex andvolatile market conditions, co mpetitive pressures in the market, firms profit ma rgins become smaller and smaller, start to look to " Th e third source of profit "- logistics, efficient log
istics management hopes toincrease the efficiency of the entiresupply chain. However,d omesticproduction enterprises to learn from foreign experience in logistics management, we must address China's national conditions, combinedwith enterprise management features to determine their own business development for the logistics of this operation. Current logistics operation c an be divided into three main categories: third pa rty logistics, logistics mode and mixed mode self. According to the China Association of Warehouse Lo gistics Demand in the Third National survey: 43%of the production enterprises engaged in self-logistics, 36% of production to third-party logistics business logisticsmanagement and self-mixed-m ode logistics, and put all to the third party logi stics The manufacturer has only 21%. Shows that production is diversified enterprise logisticsmanagement, whichis the manufacturer of objective necessityof choice
【Keywords】Key words: logistics mode,third part ylogistics, self-logistics, development trend。