高考英语语法辅导 代词Pronoun

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 高考英语语法辅导代词Pronoun

06年高考语法复习系列三 06年高考语法复习系列三代词

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高考考点分析1、人称代词的替代和转换; 、人称代词的替代和转换2、物主代词的性；、物主代词的性； 3、else 的用法；、的用法； 4、不定代词的用法比较; 、不定代词的用法比较 5、it 的用法；、的用法；

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1. 人称代词的指代问题问题1 问题1：D It was ____ who did it, but it was ____ that we are talking about. A. he … she B. him … her C. him … she D. he … her解析：解析：人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或表语，例如：John waited a while but eventually he went home. 约翰等了一会儿，最后他回家了。

人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语，但在口语中也能作表语，第一人称在省略句中，还可以作主语，例如： I saw her with them, at least, I thought it was her. 问题中前后两个分句都是强调句，前面的代词作 did it 的主语，而后面的代词作 talking about 的宾语。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 2）在使用人称代词时，要注意其人称、数和格的一致。

如： Jim and I saw the man passing by. Between you and me, he stole a lot of money from somewhere. (私下跟你说吧，不知他从哪里偷了一大笔钱呢。

) He asked three of us, John, Joan and me, to have dinner with him. Meat and fish are more expensive than they used to be. 不定代词 anybody，everybody，nobody，anyone， someone，everyone，no one，及 whoever 和 person 在正式场合使用时，可用 he, his, him 代替。

Nobody came, did he? 谁也没来，是吗?

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2. 人称代词之主、宾格的替换人称代词之主、问题 2 问题2：—Susan, go and join your sister cleaning the yard. —Why A．him ．D? John is sitting there doing nothing. B．he ． C．I ． D．me ．全国卷）（03全国卷）全国卷解析：解析：在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在 not 后，多用宾格。

---- I like English. --我喜欢英语。

---- Me too. --我也喜欢。

---- Have more wine? --再来点酒喝吗? ---- Not me. --我可不要了。

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 问题3 问题3： --- May I speak to John? A. he B. his --- This is _____ speaking. A C. him D. himself解析：有时可用主格代替宾格。

解析：a. 在介词 but，except 后，有时可用主格代替宾格。

， All but _____ to the concert tomorrow. B A. he and I am going C. he and me are going B. he and I are going D. his and me am goingb. 在电话用语中常用主格。

在电话用语中常用主格。

---- I wish to speak to Mary. --- 我想和玛丽通话。

---- This is she. --- 我就是玛丽。

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3. 物主代词的性问题4：问题： --- Is this camera like Bill’s and Ann’s? --- No, but it’s almost the same as ______. (1994) B A. her B. yours C. them D. their解析：形容词性的物主代词修饰名词，不能独用; 名词性的解析：物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的-’s所有格结构，例如： That is my book. That book is mine. Theirs is a very large university. 另外，在动名词前常加上形容词性的物主代词构成动名词的复合结构。

如： Would you mind my opening the window?