各种食物英文介绍
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烧饼Clay oven rolls 油条Fried bread stick 韭菜盒Fried leek dumplings 水饺Boiled dumplings
蒸饺Steamed dumplings 馒头Steamed buns 割包Steamed sandwich 饭团Rice and vegetable roll
蛋饼Egg cakes 皮蛋100-year egg 咸鸭蛋Salted duck egg 豆浆Soybean milk
饭类:
稀饭Rice porridge 白饭Plain white rice 油饭Glutinous oil rice
糯米饭Glutinous rice 卤肉饭Braised pork rice 蛋炒饭Fried rice with egg
地瓜粥Sweet potato congee
面类:
馄饨面Wonton & noodles 刀削面Sliced noodles 麻辣面Spicy hot noodles
麻酱面Sesame paste noodles 鴨肉面Duck with noodles 鱔魚面 Eel noodles
乌龙面Seafood noodles 榨菜肉丝面Pork , pickled mustard green noodles
牡蛎细面Oyster thin noodles 板条Flat noodles 米粉Rice noodles
炒米粉Fried rice noodles 冬粉Green bean noodle
汤类:
鱼丸汤Fish ball soup 貢丸汤Meat ball soup 蛋花汤Egg & vegetable soup 蛤蜊汤Clams soup
牡蛎汤Oyster soup 紫菜汤Seaweed soup 酸辣汤Sweet & sour soup 馄饨汤Wonton soup 猪肠汤Pork intestine soup 肉羹汤Pork thick soup 鱿鱼汤Squid soup 花枝羹Squid thick soup
甜点:
爱玉Vegetarian gelatin 糖葫芦Tomatoes on sticks 长寿桃Longevity Peaches
芝麻球Glutinous rice sesame balls 麻花Hemp flowers 双胞胎Horse hooves
冰类:
绵绵冰Mein mein ice 麦角冰Oatmeal ice 地瓜冰Sweet potato ice
紅豆牛奶冰Red bean with milk ice 八宝冰Eight treasures ice 豆花Tofu pudding
果汁:
甘蔗汁Sugar cane juice 酸梅汁Plum juice 杨桃汁Star fruit juice 青草茶Herb juice
点心:
牡蛎煎Oyster omelet 臭豆腐 Stinky tofu (Smelly tofu) 油豆腐Oily bean curd
麻辣豆腐Spicy hot bean curd 虾片Prawn cracker 虾球Shrimp balls
春卷Spring rolls 蛋卷Chicken rolls 碗糕 Salty rice pudding 豆干Dried tofu
筒仔米糕Rice tube pudding 红豆糕Red bean cake 绿豆糕Bean paste cake
糯米糕Glutinous rice cakes 萝卜糕Fried white radish patty 芋头糕Taro cake
肉圆Taiwanese Meatballs 水晶饺Pyramid dumplings 肉丸Rice-meat dumplings
其他:
当归鸭Angelica duck 槟榔Betel nut 火锅Hot pot
水果:
pineapple 凤梨watermelon 西瓜papaya 木瓜betelnut 槟榔chestnut 栗子coconut 椰子
ponkan 碰柑tangerine 橘子mandarin orange 橘sugar-cane 甘蔗muskmelon 香瓜
shaddock 文旦juice peach 水蜜桃pear 梨子peach 桃子carambola 杨桃cherry 樱桃
persimmon 柿子apple 苹果mango 芒果fig 无花果water caltrop 菱角almond 杏仁
plum 李子honey-dew melon 哈密瓜loquat 枇杷olive 橄榄rambutan 红毛丹durian 榴梿strawberry 草莓grape 葡萄grapefruit 葡萄柚lichee 荔枝longan 龙眼
wax-apple 莲雾guava 番石榴banana 香蕉
熟菜与调味品:
string bean 四季豆pea豌豆green soy bean 毛豆soybean sprout黄豆芽mung bean sprout 绿豆芽bean sprout 豆芽kale 甘蓝菜cabbage 包心菜; 大白菜broccoli 花椰菜mater convolvulus 空心菜dried lily flower 金针菜mustard leaf 芥菜celery 芹菜tarragon 蒿菜beetroot, beet 甜菜
agar-agar 紫菜lettuce 生菜spinach 菠菜leek 韭菜caraway 香菜
hair-like seaweed 发菜preserved szechuan pickle 榨菜salted vegetable 雪里红lettuce 莴苣asparagus 芦荟bamboo shoot竹笋
dried bamboo shoot 笋干chives 韭黄ternip白萝卜carrot 胡萝卜
water chestnut 荸荠ficus tikaua 地瓜long crooked squash 菜瓜loofah 丝瓜pumpkin 南瓜bitter gourd苦瓜cucumber 黄瓜white gourd 冬瓜
gherkin 小黄瓜yam 山芋taro 芋头beancurd sheets 百叶
champignon 香菇button mushroom 草菇needle mushroom 金针菇
agaricus 蘑菇dried mushroom 冬菇tomato 番茄eggplant 茄子potato, spud 马铃薯lotus root 莲藕agaric 木耳white fungus 百木耳ginger 生姜garlic 大蒜
garlic bulb 蒜头green onion 葱onion 洋葱scallion, leek 青葱wheat gluten 面筋miso 味噌seasoning 调味品
caviar 鱼子酱barbeque sauce 沙茶酱tomato ketchup, tomato sauce 番茄酱mustard 芥茉salt 盐sugar 糖monosodium glutamate , gourmet powder 味精vinegar 醋sweet 甜sour 酸
bitter 苦lard 猪油peanut oil 花生油soy sauce 酱油green pepper 青椒paprika 红椒
star anise 八角cinnamon 肉挂curry 咖喱maltose 麦芽糖jerky 牛肉干dried beef slices 牛肉片dried pork slices 猪肉片confection 糖果glace fruit 蜜饯marmalade 果酱dried persimmon 柿饼candied melon 冬瓜糖red jujube 红枣black date 黑枣glace date 蜜枣dried longan 桂圆干
raisin 葡萄干chewing gum 口香糖nougat 牛乳糖mint 薄荷糖drop 水果糖marshmallow 棉花糖caramel 牛奶糖peanut brittle 花生糖castor sugar 细砂白糖granulated sugar 砂糖
sugar candy 冰糖butter biscuit 奶酥rice cake 年糕moon cake 月饼green bean cake 绿豆糕popcorn 爆米花chocolate 巧克力marrons glaces 糖炒栗子
牛排与酒:
breakfast 早餐lunch 午餐brunch 早午餐supper 晚餐late snack 宵夜dinner 正餐
ham and egg 火腿肠buttered toast 奶油土司French toast法国土司muffin 松饼cheese cake 酪饼white bread 白面包brown bread 黑面包French roll 小型法式面包appetizer 开胃菜
green salad蔬菜沙拉onion soup 洋葱汤potage法国浓汤corn soup 玉米浓汤minestrone 蔬菜面条汤ox tail soup 牛尾汤fried chicken 炸鸡roast chicken 烤鸡steak 牛排T-bone steak 丁骨牛排
filet steak 菲力牛排sirloin steak 沙朗牛排club steak 小牛排well done 全熟medium 五分熟
rare三分熟beer 啤酒draft beer 生啤酒stout beer 黑啤酒canned beer罐装啤酒red wine 红葡萄酒gin 琴酒brandy 白兰地whisky 威士忌vodka伏特加on the rocks 酒加冰块rum兰酒champagne 香槟其他小吃:
meat 肉beef 牛肉pork 猪肉chicken 鸡肉mutton 羊肉bread 面包steamed bread 馒头
rice noodles 米粉fried rice noodles 河粉steamed vermicelli roll 肠粉macaroni 通心粉
bean thread 冬粉bean curd with odor 臭豆腐flour-rice noodle 面粉noodles 面条
instinct noodles速食面vegetable 蔬菜crust 面包皮sandwich 三明治
toast 土司hamburger 汉堡cake 蛋糕spring roll春卷pancake煎饼fried dumpling煎贴rice glue ball
元宵glue pudding 汤圆millet congee 小米粥
cereal 麦片粥steamed dumpling 蒸饺滑ravioli 馄饨
餐具:
coffee pot 咖啡壶coffee cup咖啡杯paper towel 纸巾napkin 餐巾table cloth 桌布tea -pot 茶壶tea set 茶具tea tray 茶盘caddy 茶罐dish 碟plate 盘saucer 小碟子rice bowl 饭碗chopsticks 筷子soup spoon 汤匙knife 餐刀cup 杯子
glass 玻璃杯mug 马克杯picnic lunch 便当fruit plate 水果盘toothpick 牙签
中餐:
bear's paw 熊掌* of deer 鹿脯beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参
sea sturgeon 海鳝salted jelly fish 海蜇皮kelp,seaweed 海带abalone鲍鱼shark fin鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird's nest 燕窝roast suckling pig 考乳猪
pig's knuckle 猪脚boiled salted duck 盐水鸭preserved meat
腊肉barbecued pork 叉烧sausage 香肠fried pork flakes 肉松BAR-B-Q 烤肉
meat diet 荤菜vegetables 素菜meat broth 肉羹local dish 地方菜Cantonese cuisine 广东菜set meal 客饭curry rice 咖喱饭
fried rice 炒饭plain rice 白饭crispy rice 锅巴
gruel, soft rice , porridge 粥—noodles with gravy 打卤面
plain noodle 阳春面casserole 砂锅chafing dish,fire pot火锅meat bun肉包子
shao-mai烧麦preserved bean curd 腐乳bean curd豆腐
fermented blank bean 豆豉pickled cucumbers 酱瓜
preserved egg 皮蛋salted duck egg 咸鸭蛋dried turnip 萝卜干
西餐与日本料理:
menu 菜单French cuisine法国菜today's special 今日特餐chef's special 主厨特餐buffet 自助餐fast food 快餐specialty 招牌菜continental cuisine 欧式西餐aperitif 饭前酒dim sum 点心French fires炸薯条baked potato烘马铃薯mashed potatoes马铃薯泥omelette 简蛋卷pudding 布丁pastries 甜点pickled vegetables 泡菜kimchi 韩国泡菜crab meat 蟹肉prawn 明虾conch 海螺escargots 田螺braised beef 炖牛肉bacon 熏肉poached egg 荷包蛋sunny side up 煎一面荷包蛋over 煎两面荷包蛋
fried egg 煎蛋
over easy 煎半熟蛋over hard 煎全熟蛋scramble eggs 炒蛋
boiled egg 煮蛋stone fire pot 石头火锅sashi 日本竹筷sake 日本米酒
miso shiru 味噌汤roast meat 铁板烤肉sashimi 生鱼片butter 奶油
冷饮:
beverages饮料soya-bean milk 豆浆syrup of plum 酸梅汤
tomato juice番茄汁orange juice 橘子汁coconut milk 椰子汁
asparagus juice 芦荟汁grapefruit juice 葡萄柚汁vegetable juice 蔬菜汁
ginger ale 姜汁sarsaparilla 沙士soft drink 汽水
coco-cola (coke) 可口可乐tea leaves 茶叶black tea 红茶jasmine tea 茉莉(香片)tea bag 茶包lemon tea 柠檬茶white goup tea 冬瓜茶
honey 蜂蜜chlorella 绿藻soda water 苏打水artificial color 人工色素ice water 冰水
mineral water 矿泉水distilled water 蒸馏水long-life milk 保久奶
condensed milk 炼乳;炼奶cocoa可可coffee mate奶精coffee咖啡iced coffee冰咖啡white coffee牛奶咖black coffee纯咖啡ovaltine 阿华田
chlorella yakult 养乐多essence of chicken 鸡精ice-cream cone 甜筒
sundae 圣代;新地ice-cream 雪糕soft ice-cream 窗淇淋
vanilla ice-cream 香草冰淇淋ice candy 冰棒milk-shake 奶昔straw 吸管。