中考语法填空专项训练及答案

中考语法填空专项训练及答案

Passage 12

How do you spend your time at school? Do you know how students study in other countries every day? Here are the studying ways in some Western schools.

American students spend seven hours in 1._____ schools every day. And the day is divided 2._____ classes of about 40 to 50 minutes. Students study English, history, Maths, science, art and foreign languages. They go to listen to different lessons 3._____(teach) by different teachers in different classrooms.4._____ class they learn job skills. Sometimes they study by 5._____(work) in an office, a hospital or other places one day a week.

German students love practicing. Lots of schools have lessons for only half a day. They spend most time 6.______(practise). The German teachers give students enough freedom actually. Students are encouraged 7._______(try) all kinds of ideas they have. They begin to plan what they will do in the future and work hard at a young age.

French students like independence 8.______ freedom. Their school life is very 9._____(relax) and interesting. When they have tests, they may have snacks. For example, they can put a few 10._____(desk) together, and put some peanuts(花生) or candies on them.

【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了美国、德国、法国学生在校学习的情况。

1.their【解析】空处指代American students，且后跟名词schools，应用形容词性物主代词。故填their。

2.into【解析】divide into 被划分为，为固定搭配，故填into。

3.taught【解析】classes 与teachers 之间为动宾关系，为被动语态，因此此处应填入teach 的过去分词形式，故填taught。

4.After【解析】根据语境可知此处表示学生在课后学习一些工作技能，应用介词after。故选After。注意句首单词首字母应大

写。

5.working【解析】空前为介词by，因此此处应填入work 的现在分词。故填working。

6.practising【解析】spend time (in) doing sth.某人花费时间做某事，固定句型，因此此处应填入practise 的现在分词形式，故填practising。

7.to try【解析】encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事，固定结构。故填to try。

8.and【解析】independence 和freedom 之间为并列关系，应用连词and。故填and。

9.relaxing【解析】分析句子结构可知空处为形容词成分表示“令人放松的”，故填relaxing。

10.desks【解析】空前为a few，修饰可数名词复数，故填desks。

Passage 13

Reading is a good hobby in our life for all kinds of 1._____(reason). First, reading is fun. You can always keep 2._____(you) happy if you like reading. And if you like reading, you will never feel bored or tired.

Next, you can read 3._____ book anywhere: in a car, on a plane, or 4._____ in the bathroom. All you need is a book at that time! Another good reason for reading is that it is really useful.You will get better and better at it 5._____ you regard reading as a hobby . And you will read faster and find it easier 6._____(understand) what you read. As your reading skills improve, you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better than before.

Third, some people may disagree with this idea. They say that 7._____(read) is out of date and it is not fashionable any more. This is not true. You can read on computers, and the more you read, the 8._____(good) your computer skills will be.

At last, good readers may become writer, too. They always have more things to write about. It is not difficult to find 9._____ that reading is a wonderful hobby from what I’ve said. Why not 10._____(start) reading right now