高考英语阅读推理判断题PPT课件
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阅读理解专题--推理判断题
An English paper（120points）
Reading comprehension: 30points
得阅读者
得高分
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu0、11、12江苏高考阅读理解推理判 断题:
2010 年
57题, 63题, 65题, 69题
2011年
56、60、65、69、 70
2012 年
• A. live outside the United Stated and Canada
• B. are well adapted to swampy terrain
• C. existed before the Ice Age
• D. have been killed or have died out
P3 There was a time when some people’s lives were devoted
simply to the cultivation of the land or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives went on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors faced; they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modern machinery has freed people from that primitive existence.
技巧点拨
1).全面分析 2).忠实原文 3).不要选择表层信息
说明文中作者的态度: objective
客观的
neutral （ 中立的）；
在议论文中，有： (1)positive (积极的)
(2)negative 消极的
(3)neutral (中立的)
(4)approval (赞成的)
(5) disapproval
不赞成的
(6) indifferent
漠不关心的
(7)sarcastic （讽刺的） (8)critical (批评的)
(9)optimistic 乐观的 (10)pessimistic 悲观的
1. Question forms: The writer’s attitude toward… is______. The writer thought that______. According to the author ______.
P2 Several different bison species have lived on the North American continent since the Ice Age; today only two exist. The wood bison is the larger of the two, and is now found mostly in western Canada. Better known in the United States is the Plains bison, or buffalo. At one time, herds of these animals could be sighed almost everywhere from the Appalachian Mountains in the East to the Rocky Mountains in the West. ● The author implies that several types of bison______.
58、61、64、69
阅
1. 推断隐含意义
读
2.推断作者观点或态度
推
理
3.推断写作目的
判
4.推断文章出处
断
题
5.推断下文内容
There are three men on a train. Mr A speaks English and Chinese. Mr B speaks French and English. Mr C can only talk with Mr A. What language does Mr C speak?
Practice1
Did you ever hear a strange sound coming from the wall? Did it sound like a clock? If so, it may have been made by a beetle. Long ago people thought the ticking meant that someone was about to die. Thus the beetle is called "the deathwatch beetle." （1分钟） ● The sound of this beetle ________. A. pleased people. B. surprised people. C. frightened people. D. excited people.
Chinese.
1. Question forms: It can be inferred from the text that . From the text we know that …is most likely . When the writer talks about …, what the writer really means is . The writer suggests that . The story implies that . We can infer [conclude] from the passage that . 这类题干中通常含有infer, suggest, imply, conclude等标志性词语。
An English paper（120points）
Reading comprehension: 30points
得阅读者
得高分
Hale Waihona Puke Baidu0、11、12江苏高考阅读理解推理判 断题:
2010 年
57题, 63题, 65题, 69题
2011年
56、60、65、69、 70
2012 年
• A. live outside the United Stated and Canada
• B. are well adapted to swampy terrain
• C. existed before the Ice Age
• D. have been killed or have died out
P3 There was a time when some people’s lives were devoted
simply to the cultivation of the land or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives went on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors faced; they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modern machinery has freed people from that primitive existence.
技巧点拨
1).全面分析 2).忠实原文 3).不要选择表层信息
说明文中作者的态度: objective
客观的
neutral （ 中立的）；
在议论文中，有： (1)positive (积极的)
(2)negative 消极的
(3)neutral (中立的)
(4)approval (赞成的)
(5) disapproval
不赞成的
(6) indifferent
漠不关心的
(7)sarcastic （讽刺的） (8)critical (批评的)
(9)optimistic 乐观的 (10)pessimistic 悲观的
1. Question forms: The writer’s attitude toward… is______. The writer thought that______. According to the author ______.
P2 Several different bison species have lived on the North American continent since the Ice Age; today only two exist. The wood bison is the larger of the two, and is now found mostly in western Canada. Better known in the United States is the Plains bison, or buffalo. At one time, herds of these animals could be sighed almost everywhere from the Appalachian Mountains in the East to the Rocky Mountains in the West. ● The author implies that several types of bison______.
58、61、64、69
阅
1. 推断隐含意义
读
2.推断作者观点或态度
推
理
3.推断写作目的
判
4.推断文章出处
断
题
5.推断下文内容
There are three men on a train. Mr A speaks English and Chinese. Mr B speaks French and English. Mr C can only talk with Mr A. What language does Mr C speak?
Practice1
Did you ever hear a strange sound coming from the wall? Did it sound like a clock? If so, it may have been made by a beetle. Long ago people thought the ticking meant that someone was about to die. Thus the beetle is called "the deathwatch beetle." （1分钟） ● The sound of this beetle ________. A. pleased people. B. surprised people. C. frightened people. D. excited people.
Chinese.
1. Question forms: It can be inferred from the text that . From the text we know that …is most likely . When the writer talks about …, what the writer really means is . The writer suggests that . The story implies that . We can infer [conclude] from the passage that . 这类题干中通常含有infer, suggest, imply, conclude等标志性词语。