重庆巴蜀中学2018一诊中考英语试题

重庆市巴蜀中学初2018届三下（一诊）英语试题卷（考试时间：90分钟满分：120分）II、单项选择（每小题1分；共20分）21. ---Hi, Jane, do you keep exercising every day?---Yeah, I spend half ______ hour taking a walk with my parents in the park.A. aB. theC. anD. /22. ---Mike, could you please lend me your ______? I want to look up this new word.---Sure. Here you are.A. pencilB. penC. eraserD. dictionary23. ---Jack, which drink do you prefer, lemon or coffee?---______. I’d like some tea.A. EitherB. BothC. NeitherD. None24. ---Dear, could you please come home for dinner with me tonight? It’s Women’s Day.---______, dear. I have an important meeting from 6:30 to 8:30.A. I hope soB. Yes, I think soC. I’m afraid notD. I’m afraid so25. ---Be quiet! Bob. The teacher tells us ______ in class.---I’m sorry. I won’t do it again.A. not talkB. not to talkC. not talkingD. no talking26. ---Hello, may I speak to Mr. Smith?---Hello. This is Joan, the housekeeper. The Smith family ______ dinner at the moment.A. is havingB. hadC. have hadD. are having27. ---Be careful! It’s dangerous ______ the road when the traffic lights are red.---I’m sorry, mom. I didn’t notice it.A. crossingB. acrossC. to crossD. to across28. ---Miss Chen, could you please tell me how to improve my listening skills?---In my view, you can do it ______ practicing listening more.A. withB. inC. byD. through29. Take care, ______ you will make a lot of mistakes in this paper.A. andB. soC. butD. or30. ---Aunt, can you ask Mike to help me with my English?---He can help you when he ______ free.A. will beB. hasC. isD. was31. ---Oh, dear. I left my English book at home.---Don’t worry. I can lend ______ to you.A. meB. myC. mineD. I32. ---Dear, do we need to buy some vegetables and fruit?---No. There ______ still a lot of fruit and vegetables in the fridge.A. areB. isC. will beD. was33. ---Dad, I’m too tired to walk any further.---Don’t ______. We can reach the top of the mountain if we keep it.A. give offB. give upC. give inD. keep up34. I found an iPhone on the teacher’s desk this morning. Do you know ______ it is?A. whoB. whatC. whereD. whose35. ---Mrs. Green, are those your students?---Yes. Of all the boys, Jim looks ______ than the others.A. more tallerB. much tallC. much tallerD. much tallest36. ---Do you know ______ this term?---Next month, from April 6th to April 8th.A. when will our school hold the sports meetingB. when our school will hold the sports meetingC. where will our school hold the sports meetingD. when our school held the sports meeting37. ---Mr. Mark, when did you come to Chongqing?---I ______ here since 2002.A. cameB. have been inC. have comeD. have been38. ---Linda, shall we go to fly kites in Central Park?---Sure. I will go with you as soon as my homework ______.A. will be doneB. is doneC. doesD. done39. ---Lily, I hear you are holding a birthday party this Saturday night.---Yes, Dad. You ______ if you have something more important to do.A. needn’t to comeB. don’t need comeC. needn’t comeD. mustn’t come40. ---Jerry, how was your winter vacation?---Great. I found ______ fun to stay at home and read some books.A. it’sB. itC. thatD. that’sIII、完形填空（每小题1.5分；共15分）Why is setting goals (目标) important? Because goals can help you do, be, and experience everything you want in life. ___41___ just letting life happen to you, goals allow yourself to make your life happen.Successful and happy people have a vision (憧憬) of how their life should be and they set lots of goals (both short-term and long-range) to ___42___ them reach their vision. By setting goals you are taking control of your life. It's like having a map to show you where you want to go. Think of it in this___43___. There are two drivers. One has a destination (目的地) in mind (her goal) which is laid out for her on a map. She can drive straight there ___44___ any wasted time or wrong turns. ___45___ driver has no goal or destination or map. She starts off at the same time from the same place as the first driver, ___46___ she drivers aimlessly (漫无目的地) around, never getting anywhere, just using up gas and oil. Which driver do you want to be?Winners in life set goals and follow through on them. They decide ___47___ they want in life and then get there by making plans and setting goals. Unsuccessful people just let life happen by accident. Goals aren't difficult to set, and they aren't difficult to ___48___, either. It's up to you to find out what your goals, ideals and visions really are. You are the one who must decide what to pursue (追求) and in what direction to aim your life.Research ___49___ us that when we write a goal down, we are more likely to achieve it. Written goals can be reviewed regularly, and have more power. Like a contract (合同) with yourself, they are harder to forget.Also when you write your goals in a particular way you are able to make ___50___ always aware of situations that will bring you nearer to your goals.41. A. Neither of B. Instead of C. Think of D. Instead42. A. allow B. teach C. help D. show43. A. way B. direction C. situation D. plan44. A. with B. for C. without D. at45. A. Another B. Other C. Others D. The other46. though B. but C. so D. because47. A. which B. what C. how D. where48. A. reach B. get C. have D. receive49. A. talks B. tells C. says D. speaks50. A. your B. yourself C. him D. itIV、阅读理解（每小题2分；共30分）51. If you want to be a taxi driver, you should ______.A. be over 45B. know the city very wellC. write to No. 38 Changhong Rd.D. speak English well52. The tour guide wanted should ______.A. have no working experienceB. be patient with childrenC. be good at drivingD. speak good English53. You can not get information by ______.A. making a callB. going to visit the managerC. sending e-mailsD. writing a letterBHelp others, help yourselfOne day, a man saw a lady in the road. Her car broke down and she needed help.The man stopped his car and said: “I’m here to help you. You can call me Bryan Anderson.”After he fixed(修理)the car, the lady wanted to pay him. But Bryan said no. He said if she really wanted to pay him back, the next time she saw someone who needed help, she could give that person the help he or she needed.A few miles down the road the lady went into a small cafe. The waitress came over. The lady noticed the waitress was nearly eight months pregnant (怀孕的), but she never let it change her attitude (态度) when she served (服务) her.The lady finished her meal and paid with a $100 bill. The waitress went to get the change. When she came back, she found the lady had gone and left a note on a piece of paper: “You don’t owe (欠) me anything. Somebody once helped me the way I’m helping you. If you really want to pay me back, here is wh at you do: Do not let the love end with you.”Under the paper were four more $100 bills. The waitress was moved. She really needed the money, as the baby would soon arrive. Then she called her husband: “Everything will be all right. I love you, Bryan Anderson.”54. What happened to the lady?A. She met a bad guy on her way to a cafe.B. Her car stopped working on the road.C. She helped a man to fix his broken car.D. Her friend asked her to pay back her money.55. How did the man ask the lady to thank him?A. He said she could pay him back next time.B. He didn’t ask her to do anything.C. He asked her to help people in need.D. He asked her to help his wife.56. What did the lady do in the cafe?A. She told her story to the pregnant waitress.B. She helped the pregnant waitress lay the table.C. She taught the pregnant waitress how to help others.D. She left the kind waitress a good tip (小费).57. What does the writer want to tell us with the story?A. The best way to pay back kindness is to pass it on.B. The best way to make friends is to help him or her.C. Everybody should be ready to give a helping hand.D. Everybody should know how to help others in the right way.CWork to break bad habitsJohn has been a heavy smoker for over 20 years. However,he finally decided to quit. So he paid a visit to a doctor to get some advice.The doctor told John he used to smoke, too. “When I first tried quitting,” he said, “I told myself that cigarettes are awful, harmful to my hea lth, dangerous to my family and damaging to my job.”“After this fight in my mind, I gave up for a while. But several days later I would wake up again and forget about my decision completely. “Maybe smoking is not so terrible?” I would try to find all kinds of excuses or reasons for my behavior and my decisions. ‘And what if I don't smoke around my family and go where nobody can see me?’”He kept quitting and then starting again. His rationalization (合理化) made him pick up cigarettes again and again. Finally, he decided to try a different strategy.“I took a cigarette in my hand, looked at it and told myself: ‘Yes, this cigarette will make me happy. I want to smoke it. But I will quit!’” the doctor said excitedly.“This strategy worked, and I have not smoked a cigarette since. The reason I think I succeeded is that I didn’t fool myself into trying to create a bad image (形象) of cigarettes. Instead, I agreed that I wanted it, but I chose to control my desires (欲望).”“So be honest with yourself,” said the doctor. “Don't pretend you dislike playing computer games or eating fast food. Instead, tell yourself that these things are all fine only if you can control your desire for them Moderation is the key.”Share your thoughtsTo get rid of your bad habits, you need to build a strong fighting spirit, a positive attitude and a belief that have control over your life.58. The doctor first tried to quit smoking by ______.A. telling himself the harm smoking causesB. asking his family to remind himC. turning to his doctor for helpD. quitting his job and taking a special course59. During his first attempt (尝试) on quitting smoking, the doctor did the following EXCEPT ______.A. fight his mindB. forget about his decisionC. smoke time after timeD. strengthening his mind60. What made the doctor’s strategy work at last?A. Some medicine helped.B. A bad image of cigarettes scared him.C. He just did nothing and he stopped.D. He revalued smoking and controlled his desire.61. What does the underlined word “moderation” mean?A. Asking advice from others.B. Self-control.C. Fooling yourself.D. Knowing the truth.DWhen I was in primary school, I got into a big argument with a boy in my class. I forgot what the argument was about, but I will never forget the lesson I learned that day.I thought that I was right and he was wrong --- and he thought I was wrong and he was right. The teacher decided to teach us a very important lesson.She brought us to the front of the class and asked him to stand on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her was a large, round ball. I could clearly see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the ball was. “White”, he answered.I couldn’t believe it. The ball was obviously black! Another argument started between us, this time about the color of the ball.The teacher told us to change places and then asked me what color the ball was. I answered “White.”It was a ball with two differently colored sides, and from one side it was white. Only from my side it was black.Sometimes we need to look at problems from other person’s view in order to truly understand his or her idea.62. What happened to the writer in the beginning?A. She fought with a boy in her class.B. She didn’t get along with boys.C. She had a big argument with a boy.D. A boy tried to teach her a lesson.63. When the writer was in the boy’s place, she changed her answer because ______.A. the boy changed his answer, tooB. the ball had two differently colored sidesC. she wanted to say sorry to the boyD. the teacher said the boy was right64. From what the teacher did, we know that she is ______.A. kindB. friendlyC. wiseD. strict65. What lesson can we learn from the story?A. Put yourself in others’ shoes.B. Seeing is not always believing.C. Nobody can always be right.D. Different people have different ideas.V、口语运用（每小题1分；共5分）Waiter：Can I help you, sir?Foreigner：Yes, ______66______Waiter：There’s a store on Central Street. You can buy one there.Foreigner：Thanks. Your English is quite good.Waiter：______67______ By the way, are you working here in Beijing?Foreigner：No, I’m not. I’ve come for the football game this weekend.Waiter：Oh, so you are an athlete. Welcome to Beijing.Foreigner：Oh, no, no. I’m not an athlete. I’m just a football fan.Waiter：Me too! ______68______Foreigner：Two weeks ago. I’ve visited some places of interest.Waiter：What do you think of Beijing?Foreigner：______69______ Friendly people, delicious food and ... Oh, I just love this city.Waiter：I’m so glad you love my city. ______70______Foreigner：Thanks. Nice to talk to you. Goodbye!My mother only had one eye. I never wanted her to show up at my school. One day during my primary school, I was terribly ill and my mother came. “Your mom has only one eye!” Some of my classmates yelled. I wished my mother would have just appeared (消失). “If you embarrass me, why don’t you die?” I shouted at her, taking no notice of the sad look on her face. My mother just handed me some medicine and left without saying anything.At that time, I didn’t think I had hurt her feelings very much. That night I saw my mom crying in her room. Even so, I hated her tears from one eye. I made a decision: I must study hard and leave my mother.Years later my dream came true. It was quite successful. I never thought of going back to see my “ugly” mother until one day I got a letter.“My son, I’m sorry to have have only one eye. When you were little, you had an accident and lost your eye. As a mom, I couldn’t stand watching you live with only one eye. So I gave mine to you. I was never angry with you and I never regretted it because I love you.I cried out aloud. Only then did I realize how beautiful my mom was!71. Why did the writer never want his mother to show up at his school?__________________________________________________________________72. What did the boy’s mother take to his school?__________________________________________________________________73. What happened to mom’s eye?__________________________________________________________________74. Does the writer think his mom’s eye is beautiful now?__________________________________________________________________VII、完成句子（每空1分；共10分）75. She does sports every morning from 6:30 to 7:00.（改为否定句）She ________ ________ sports from 6:30 to 7:00.76. My father goes to movies twice a week.（对划线部分提问）________ ________ does your father go to movies?77. Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest shopping center?（改为同义句）Can you tell me ________ ________ get to the nearest shopping center?78. 他过去常常工作到很晚。