(完整版)外研社小学英语总复习语法点
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小学英语总复习
小学英语考试范围是:三年级起点第一册至第八册所有内容
考试重点:六年级第七册和第八册两本书的知识点
考试内容:
一、听力。
二、26个字母。题型:填空或者连线等
三、1-8册课本单词表里单词,重点是第七册第八册单词。题型:填空或者选择题等
四、每课的重点句型。题型:语法选择题、连词成句、翻译题等
五、阅读理解。题型:选择、判断或者回答等
六、作文。根据图片写词组或者句子等
字母:
注意字母J K M N P Q U V W
一、读字母,写出所缺的字母。
__B C D E _ G H__J K L M__ O P Q__S T U V__ X Y Z
a b __ d __ __ g h i __ __ l m n o p __ __ s t u __ w x __ z
按字母表顺序排列下面的字母。J, O, K, P, A, H, Q, E, N, B, W, L.
___________________________________
二、写出相邻的字母。
__ D ___ ___ f ___ ___P ___ ___ w___ ___i ___ ___ R___ ___ t___ 三、根据要求改写。
改为小写字母:
END_____________________ COFFEE_____________________
改为大写字母:
order_____________________ class______________________
四、Write the letters. (默写26个字母,请按字母表顺序在四线格中写出每个字母的大小写)
一般现在时:
1. be(am, is, are)动词:主语+be(am, is, are)+其它。
如:I am a boy. 我是一个男孩。
2. 行为动词:主语+行为动词(+其它)。如:We study English. 我们学习英语。
当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时,要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。
动词+s的变化规则
1.一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks like- likes
2.以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, w atch-watches, go-goes
3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies do-does have-has 什么是第三人称单数?人称代词he, she, it是第三人称单数。
如:He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。She has lunch at twelve. 她十二点吃午餐。
It l ooks like a cat. 它看起来像只猫。
单个人名、地名或称呼作主语;是第三人称单数。如:
Wang Yu often m akes cakes. 王叔叔经常做蛋糕。
4.否定句:主语+ don't( doesn't ) +动词原形(+其它)。如:
I don't like bread.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesn't构成否定句。如:
He doesn't often play.
一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:
- Do you often play football?
- Yes, I do. / No, I don't.
当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:
- Does she go to work by bike?
- Yes, she d oes./ No, she doesn't.
写出下列动词的第三人称单数
drink______ go_______ stay ________ make ________look ________ have_______
pass_______ carry___ come________ watch______
fly ________ study_______ do_________ teach_______ have
用下面单词的适当形式填空:
1.He ___________(have) got a football.
2.He _________(get) up at six o’clock.
3.What__________(do) he usually_________(do) after school?
5.Daming__________(study)English,Chinese,Maths, Science and Art
at school.
6.Mike sometimes __________(go) to the park with his sister.
7. ________ Mike________(read) English every day?
8. Does she go to work by bike? No, she ______.
9. I ____ like football。我不喜欢足球
10. She____ like football。她不喜欢足球
一般过去时:
A、规则动词
①一般直接在动词的后面加ed:如worked , learned , cleaned , visited
②以e结尾的动词直接加d:如lived , danced , used
③以辅音字母加y结尾的动词要改y为i再加ed(此类动词较少)如study –
studied carry – carried worry – worried (注意play、stay不是辅音字母加y,所以不属于此类)
④双写最后一个字母(此类动词较少)如stopped
B、不规则动词小学阶段要记住以下动词的原形和过去式:
原型过去式原型过去式
1. am, is was
2. keep kept
3. are were
4. let let
5. become became
6. make made
7. begin began 8. meet met
9. eat ate 10. read read
11.go went 12.give gave
13. buy bought 14. ride r ode
15. do did 16. run r an
17. come came 18. say said
19. sleep slept20. see saw
21. draw dr ew 22. sing sang
23. win won 24. know knew
25. draw dr ew 26. take took
27. fall fell 28. tell told
29.feel felt 30.fly fl ew
31.understand underst ood32. get got
33. have/has had34.write wr ote