四级新题型样卷详解
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四级新题型官方样卷答案及点评
第一节新题型综述
一、四级题型变化
自2013年12月考次起,全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。调整后,四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。四级新旧题型的试卷结构、测试内容、测试题型、分值比例和考试时间如下表所示:
自2013年12月考次起,全国大学英语四、六级考试委员会将对四、六级考试的试卷结构和测试题型作局部调整。调整后,四级和六级的试卷结构和测试题型相同。四级新旧
通过上表中新旧题型的对比,可以得知四级考试主要有以下几点变化:
1、单词及词组听写
原复合式听写调整为单词及词组听写,短文长度及难度不变。要求考生在听懂短文的基础上,用所听到的原文填写空缺的单词或词组,共10题。短文播放三遍。
2、长篇阅读
原快速阅读理解调整为长篇阅读理解,篇章长度和难度不变。篇章后附有10个句子,每句
一题。每句所含的信息出自篇章的某一段落,要求考生找出与每句所含信息相匹配的段落。有的段落可能对应两道题,有的段落可能不对应任何一题。另外,该题型所在的位置也由原来的第二部分改为第三部分。
3、翻译
原单句汉译英调整为段落汉译英。翻译内容涉及中国的历史、文化、经济、社会发展等。四级翻译原文的长度为140-160个汉字。
4、完形填空
此题型不再考查。
5、考试时间
考试时间由原来的125分钟增加到现在的130分钟,时间增加了5分钟,但试题的难度加大了。
二、成绩报道
成绩报道分为总分和单项分。单项分包括:1)听力,2)阅读,3)翻译和写作。
第二节听写新题型样卷透析
一、新题型概述
原复合式听写包含8道单词听写和3道句子听写,自2013年12月考次起,新题型调整后为单词及词组听写。
二、四级听写新题型样卷分析
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for
the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the exact words you have
just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what
you have written.
Almost every child, on the first day he sets foot in a school building, is smarter, more 26, less afraid of what he doesn’t know, better at finding and 27, more confident, resourceful (机敏的), persistent and 28 than he will ever be again in his schooling—or, unless he is very unusual and very lucky, for the rest of his life. Already, by paying close attention to and 29 the world and people around him, and without any school-type formal instruction, he has done a task far more difficult, complicated and 30 than anything he will be asked to do in school, or than any of his teachers has done for years. He has solved the 31 of language. He has discovered it—babies don’t even know that language exists—and he has found out how it works and learned to use it 32. He has done it by exploring, by experimenting, by developing his own model of the grammar of language, by 33 and seeing whether it works, by gradually changing it and 34 it until it does work. And while he has been doing this, he has been learning other things as well, including many of the “35” that the schools think only they can teach him, and many that are more complicated than the ones they do try to teach him.
【参考答案】
26. curious 27. figuring things out 28. independent 29. interacting with
30. abstract 31. mystery 32. appropriately 33. trying it out
34. refining 35. concepts