高考英语最新倒装句知识点解析
合集下载
相关主题
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
A.Only if; willB.If only; would
C.Should; willD.Unless; would
9.She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life.
A.she has givenB.did she giveC.she gaveD.has she given
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句及形容词词义和动词短语含义辨析。句意:大海变得如此不平静,船几乎要翻掉。“so+形容词”位于句首时,其后的主句使用部分倒装的语序(一般疑问句的语序),that后面的句子使用自然语序。tough:艰难的,艰苦的;turn down:拒绝,调低音量,它们不合句意。rough:粗糙的,猛烈的,高低不平的;turn over:(使)翻转,(使)颠倒,(使)倾覆。C项没有使用部分倒装的语序。故选B。
2.Not only _______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.
A.were the customer complainedB.when the customer complained
C.did the customer complainD.the customer did complain
2.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意:那位顾客不仅抱怨食物,而且还拒绝付钱。not only位于句首时,后面的句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词/系动词/情态动词提前到主语前面,如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。本句中complain为实义动词需要添加助动词,且结合后文refused可知为一般过去时,故助动词为did。故选C。
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意:中国的发展离不开立法者,它的前进也离不开科学家。当so/neither/nor位于句首时,表示“也”、“也不”,可将其后与前面重复的谓语部分置于主语之前,构成部分倒装。此处将can提前到主语之前,故选B。
【点睛】
部分倒装
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
A.should she haveB.she should haveC.she hasD.has she
14.________,she can help Mother do housework.
A.As my sister is a childB.A child as my sister is
C.Child as is my sisterD.Child as my sister is
19.At the foot of the mountain ______ where he once lived.
A.lies a villageB.a village liesC.does a village lieD.lie a village
20.No sooner____ begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong.
6.Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.
A.isB.areC.is thereD.are there
7.So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.
A.people haveB.do people have
C.have peopleD.people who have
13.Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.
11.By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.
A.the cultural factor is to neglect
B.is the cultural factor to neglect
C.the cultural factor is to be neglected
A.had they realizedB.they realizedC.they realizeD.did they realize
25.Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again.
A.I will speak.B.will I speak.C.do I speak.D.I speak
22.Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.
A.have I heardB.had I heardC.did I hearD.do I hear
23.I loved playing computer games, but very little ______ from it.
(1)表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。此类副词或连词主要有no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not only…but also…, hardly…when…, no sooner…than…, not until…等。如:
D.is the cultural factor to be neglected
12.Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm.
A.comeB.comesC.comingD.to come
18.____________ should we prevent the students from exploring new ideas and technology.
A.In no caseB.In caseC.In case ofD.In this case
A.has heB.he hadC.he hasD.had he
21.__________, he is famous for writing blogs.
A.As he is a teacherB.A teacher as he is
C.Teacher although he isD.Teacher as he is
15.No soonera shelterit began to pour.
A.we found… thanB.had we found… when
C.had we found… thanD.we found… when
16.______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.
A.the attack didB.did the attackC.the attack wasD.was the attack
8._______both sides accept the agreement __________ a lasting peace be established in this region.
A.did I learnB.I learntC.learnt ID.I did learn
24.Only when the circuit breaker mechanism was triggered________what a negative impact the epidemic had made on the country’s economy.
A.are comingB.is comingC.comeD.comes
5.We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.
A.ShouldB.WereC.WouldD.Had
(2)当so/neither/nor位于句首时,表示“也”、“也不”,可将其后与前面重复的谓语部分置于主语之前,构成部分倒装。如:
Tom can speak French. So can Jack.汤姆会说法语。杰克也可以。
If you won’t go, neither will I.如果你不去,我也不去。
10.______ the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, ______he never saw land.
A.Until, whileB.Since, andC.Not until, butD.Although, yet
3.China's development can't continue without lawmakers, nor _____ move forward without scientists .
A.it canB.can itC.can'源自文库 itD.it can't
4.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed.
Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时,我们才查明了真相。
高考英语最新倒装句知识点解析
一、选择题
1.Sothat the boat almost.
A.tough the sea became… turned downB.rough did the sea become… turned over
C.rough the sea became… turned overD.tough did the sea become… turned down
A.Strange as might it soundB.As it might sound strange
C.As strange it might soundD.Strange as it might sound
17.Along with enthusiasm for composing music _________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.
(3)only修饰状语时的部分倒装
“only+状语/状语从句”位于句首时,句子的主语和谓语或主句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。如:
Only in this way can you learn English well.只有以这种方法,我们才能学好英语。
Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.他被问了三次才来参加会议。
Never have I seen such a performance.我从未见过这样的表演。
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.直到孩子睡着了,母亲才离开房间。
No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.我刚到家就开始下雨了。
C.Should; willD.Unless; would
9.She is a strong-willed woman and not once _______ in to any difficulty in her life.
A.she has givenB.did she giveC.she gaveD.has she given
【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除
一、选择题
1.B
解析:B
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句及形容词词义和动词短语含义辨析。句意:大海变得如此不平静,船几乎要翻掉。“so+形容词”位于句首时,其后的主句使用部分倒装的语序(一般疑问句的语序),that后面的句子使用自然语序。tough:艰难的,艰苦的;turn down:拒绝,调低音量,它们不合句意。rough:粗糙的,猛烈的,高低不平的;turn over:(使)翻转,(使)颠倒,(使)倾覆。C项没有使用部分倒装的语序。故选B。
2.Not only _______ about the food, he also refused to pay for it.
A.were the customer complainedB.when the customer complained
C.did the customer complainD.the customer did complain
2.C
解析:C
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意:那位顾客不仅抱怨食物,而且还拒绝付钱。not only位于句首时,后面的句子要用部分倒装,即将助动词/系动词/情态动词提前到主语前面,如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。本句中complain为实义动词需要添加助动词,且结合后文refused可知为一般过去时,故助动词为did。故选C。
3.B
解析:B
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意:中国的发展离不开立法者,它的前进也离不开科学家。当so/neither/nor位于句首时,表示“也”、“也不”,可将其后与前面重复的谓语部分置于主语之前,构成部分倒装。此处将can提前到主语之前,故选B。
【点睛】
部分倒装
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分(多为助动词或情态动词)置于主语之前。如果句中的谓语没有助动词或情态动词,则需添加助动词do, does或did,并将其置于主语之前。
A.should she haveB.she should haveC.she hasD.has she
14.________,she can help Mother do housework.
A.As my sister is a childB.A child as my sister is
C.Child as is my sisterD.Child as my sister is
19.At the foot of the mountain ______ where he once lived.
A.lies a villageB.a village liesC.does a village lieD.lie a village
20.No sooner____ begun to speak than I sensed that something was wrong.
6.Among the crises that face humans ________ the lack of natural resources.
A.isB.areC.is thereD.are there
7.So sudden ________ that the enemy had no time to escape.
A.people haveB.do people have
C.have peopleD.people who have
13.Mable is very weak, so the doctor advised that not only ______ more flood, but she should also take more exercise.
11.By no means ________ when we try to create a global brand.
A.the cultural factor is to neglect
B.is the cultural factor to neglect
C.the cultural factor is to be neglected
A.had they realizedB.they realizedC.they realizeD.did they realize
25.Only when he apologizes for his rudeness ____to him again.
A.I will speak.B.will I speak.C.do I speak.D.I speak
22.Hardly _________ the knock when I opened the door.
A.have I heardB.had I heardC.did I hearD.do I hear
23.I loved playing computer games, but very little ______ from it.
(1)表示否定意义的副词、介词短语和连词放在句首时要部分倒装。此类副词或连词主要有no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way, not only…but also…, hardly…when…, no sooner…than…, not until…等。如:
D.is the cultural factor to be neglected
12.Only in recent years ______ begun to realize that wild dogs, kept within bounds, often do better than harm.
A.comeB.comesC.comingD.to come
18.____________ should we prevent the students from exploring new ideas and technology.
A.In no caseB.In caseC.In case ofD.In this case
A.has heB.he hadC.he hasD.had he
21.__________, he is famous for writing blogs.
A.As he is a teacherB.A teacher as he is
C.Teacher although he isD.Teacher as he is
15.No soonera shelterit began to pour.
A.we found… thanB.had we found… when
C.had we found… thanD.we found… when
16.______, his ideas was accepted by all the people at the meeting.
A.the attack didB.did the attackC.the attack wasD.was the attack
8._______both sides accept the agreement __________ a lasting peace be established in this region.
A.did I learnB.I learntC.learnt ID.I did learn
24.Only when the circuit breaker mechanism was triggered________what a negative impact the epidemic had made on the country’s economy.
A.are comingB.is comingC.comeD.comes
5.We’ll make the final decision on our scheme. ______ you change your mind, please inform us as soon as possible.
A.ShouldB.WereC.WouldD.Had
(2)当so/neither/nor位于句首时,表示“也”、“也不”,可将其后与前面重复的谓语部分置于主语之前,构成部分倒装。如:
Tom can speak French. So can Jack.汤姆会说法语。杰克也可以。
If you won’t go, neither will I.如果你不去,我也不去。
10.______ the late 18th century did the British explorer James Cook cross the Antarctica Circle, ______he never saw land.
A.Until, whileB.Since, andC.Not until, butD.Although, yet
3.China's development can't continue without lawmakers, nor _____ move forward without scientists .
A.it canB.can itC.can'源自文库 itD.it can't
4.Typically, with high-status and well-paid jobs ________ far more pressure than assumed.
Only when he returned did we find out the truth.只有当他回来时,我们才查明了真相。
高考英语最新倒装句知识点解析
一、选择题
1.Sothat the boat almost.
A.tough the sea became… turned downB.rough did the sea become… turned over
C.rough the sea became… turned overD.tough did the sea become… turned down
A.Strange as might it soundB.As it might sound strange
C.As strange it might soundD.Strange as it might sound
17.Along with enthusiasm for composing music _________ his devotion to cultivating young people's passion for music.
(3)only修饰状语时的部分倒装
“only+状语/状语从句”位于句首时,句子的主语和谓语或主句中的主语和谓语要部分倒装。如:
Only in this way can you learn English well.只有以这种方法,我们才能学好英语。
Only after being asked three times did he come to the meeting.他被问了三次才来参加会议。
Never have I seen such a performance.我从未见过这样的表演。
Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room.直到孩子睡着了,母亲才离开房间。
No sooner had I got home than it began to rain.我刚到家就开始下雨了。