青岛大学翻译硕士考研真题及答案
2016年青岛大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解【圣才出品】
2016年青岛大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解PART IGRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (20 Points)There are twenty sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one word or phrase that best completes each sentence.1. The fuel of the continental missile is supposed to be by this device.A. ignitedB. lightedC. firedD. inspired【答案】A【解析】句意:这个洲际导弹的燃料应该用这种装置点燃。
ignite多用于科技文体,指使用火花使易燃物迅速燃烧起来。
fire为普通用词,指将某物点燃使其燃烧起来。
light指点燃易燃物,使其能发光,满足各种需要。
2. The police have offered a large for information leading to the robber’s arrest.A. awardB. compensationC. prize【答案】D【解析】句意:reward意为“酬谢,奖赏”,尤指因表现出色或向他人提供帮助或服务而得到的酬谢;award尤指因成绩卓越由官方决定颁发的“奖品,奖金”;compensation 尤指因损失而给予的“补偿,赔偿”;prize指在比赛中获得的“奖品,奖赏”。
3. The driver thinks accidents only happen to other people.A. averageB. commonC. usualD. normal【答案】A【解析】句意:一般的司机都认为车祸只会发生在别人身上。
青岛大学211翻译硕士英语2016-2017年考研专业课真题试卷
青岛大学2017年翻译专业硕士研究生入学试题科目代码:211科目名称:翻译硕士英语(共9页)请写明题号,将答案全部写在答题纸上,答在试卷上无效㌱‷൬I GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY(20Points)There are twenty sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four words or phrases marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one word or phrase that best completes each sentence.1.൬he issue of e-commerce did not any detailed discussions at theconference.㌱.take delight in B.give rise toC.give way toD.take advantage of2.Bing aware of the potential objections,they launched a reform at thebeginning stage.㌱.humble B.modest C.timid D.middle3.Fingerprints form an unchangeable despite changes in the individual’sappearance or age.㌱.mark B.sign C.remark D.signature4.It is illegal in some countries that children unattended at home.㌱.be left B.left C.are leaving D.being left5.㌱new material,we have good reason to be optimistic.㌱.developed B.being developedC.was being developedD.was developed6.I think much attention your pronunciation.㌱.must be paid to B.ought to be paid toC.must pay toD.should be paid to7.Hurry up,or the tickets out by the time we get there.㌱.will have sold B.will sellC.have soldD.will have been sold18.Nothing helps success more than what you are doing.㌱.know B.to know C.be known to D.knowing9.Because of my‷ussian,I cannot make myself.㌱.broken;understood B.broken;understandC.break;understoodD.breaking;understanding10.It is better to die on one’s feet than.㌱.live on one’s knees B.living one’s kneesC.on one’s kneesD.to live on one’s knees11.In the Christian religion,the lucky number13back to the LastSupper.㌱.tracks B.traces C.dates D.tails12.When we are reading,the important thing is to the essentialmeaning,not to learn every single word.㌱.clasp B.grab C.grasp D.grapple13.He applied for a(n)position in a company.㌱.empty B.vacant C.vacuum D.margin14.൬he Channel൬unnel is one of the biggest engineering projects ever.㌱.understated B.undertaken C.undergone D.underneath15.Water enters into a great variety of chemical reactions,have beenmentioned in previous pages.㌱.a few of it B.a few of that C.a few of them D.a few of which 16.൬hey will have you if you don’t pay your taxes.㌱.to be arrested B.arrest C.arrested D.being arrested17.Small boys are questioners.൬hey ask questions all the time.㌱.original B.imaginative C.peculiar D.persistent18.Some people avoid questions of right and wrong or remain neutralabout them.㌱.violently B.enthusiastically C.sincerely D.deliberately19.Despite their good service,most inns are less costly than hotels ofstandards.㌱.equivalent B.alike C.uniform D.likely2。
(2024年)考研(一)翻译部分解析及参考答案
案例二
科技类篇章翻译。科技类篇章涉及专业领域的知 识和技术,考生需具备相关背景知识,并注意专 业术语的翻译和表达。
案例四
经济类篇章翻译。经济类篇章涉及市场经济、国 际贸易、金融投资等内容,考生需注意经济术语 的准确翻译和表达。
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模拟试题与参考答案
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模拟试题一(附参考答案)
文化背景处理
在翻译过程中,考生需注意处理 中西方文化差异,避免因文化背 景不同而造成的误解或歧义。
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典型篇章翻译案例解析
案例一
政治类篇章翻译。政治类篇章通常涉及国家政治 、经济、社会等方面的内容,考生需注意政治术 语的准确翻译和表达。
案例三
文化类篇章翻译。文化类篇章涉及不同国家和地 区的文化传统、历史背景等内容,考生需注意文 化差异的处理和表达方式的转换。
分析并列连词(and, but, or等)连接的句子成分,分别进行翻译 ,再根据逻辑关系进行组合。
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复合句的处理
识别主句和从句,先翻译主句,再翻译从句。注意从句的引导词 和时态,确保译文的准确性。
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特殊句式(倒装、强调等)的应对策略
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倒装句的翻译
理解倒装结构,还原句子正常语序进 行翻译。注意保持译文与原文的语气 和语调一致。
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句子结构分析与翻译技巧
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简单句的翻译方法
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理解句子主干
确定主语、谓语和宾语,把握句子核心意思。
注意词义选择
根据上下文和语境选择合适的词义,避免歧义。
青岛大学2015年翻译硕士考研真题及答案
辽宁大学2011年翻译硕士考研真题及答案历年真题是最权威的,最直接了解各专业考研的复习资料,考生要重视和挖掘其潜在价值,尤其是现在正是冲刺复习阶段,模拟题和真题大家都要多练多总结,下面分享辽宁大学2011年翻译硕士考研真题及答案,方便考生使用。
辽宁大学2011年翻译硕士考研真题及答案I. Translate the following phrases into English or Chinese. (2X20=40)1. the National People’s Congress2. Fortune Forum3. public benefit advertisement4. GNP(gross national product)5. EU Integration6. chronic fatigue syndrome7. labor mobility8. international practice9. on-line settlement10. poverty relief11.安居工程12.双边关系13.和平统一14.和谐社会15.国有企业16.经济特区17.科技创新18.小康社会19.和平共处20.团队精神II. Translate the following sentences into Chinese, (5X5=25)1. A shy, retiring man known to his own Columbia University students as a dull lecturer, he had the brilliance of mind that made him the teacher of his time, respected by presidents and philosophers alike.2. Somehow a balance must be struck. The government runs the risk of drawing fire from conservative Malay political quarters if plans to boost English fluency appear to threaten the status of the Malay language* But judging from the pragmatism now coloring government development programs, some of the nationalistic obsessions of the past appear to be receding.3. Amid mounting social discontent over inflation, the government leaders have used swift police action to drive home the futility of public protest.4. Researchers have established that when people are mentally engaged, biochemical changes occur in the brain that allow it to act more effectively in cognitive areas such as attentionand memory.5.Amid mounting social discontent over inflation,the government leaders have used swift police action to drive home the futility of public protest.III. Translate the following sentences into English. (5X5=25)1.但是,他们的思想工作没有他们的组织工作做得好。
2012年青岛大学考研真题213翻译硕士日语
青岛大学2012年硕士研究生入学考试试题科目代码:213 科目名称:翻译硕士日语(共5页)请考生写明题号,将答案全部答在答题纸上,答在试卷上无效問題一、次の1-5を日本語に、6-10を中国語に訳しなさい。
(0.5×10=5)1、一双袜子2、三支铅笔3、五张邮票4、一本书5、两条鱼6、一台の車7、三人目の受験者8、シャツ二枚 9、一杯のご飯10、蓄電池の電量は昨日より4/5に減った問題二、次の短文のうち、1-5を中国語に、6-10を日本語に訳しなさい。
特に下線の言葉に注意すること。
(1×10=10)1、この問題については、もう少し検討させてください。
2、彼の言動にみんなはたいへん迷惑しています。
3、北京や上海などの大都市では、交通渋滞の問題はますます深刻になってきています。
4、この先に多大な困難が待ち構えているので、十分に覚悟してください。
5、この家の床はフローリングです。
6、小李,这次是你不对,你应该检讨一下自己。
7、我们感到很迷惑,不知该怎么办才好。
8、这本书内容很深刻,我完全没看懂。
9、这份合同好像有点问题。
10、外面下着雪,他一天都没从床上下来。
問題三、次の成語・ことわざで、1-7を中国語に、8-10を日本語に訳しなさい。
(0.5×10=5)1、一石二鳥2、腐っても鯛3、猫に小判4、弘法も筆の誤り5、三日坊主6、鳶は鷹を生む7、火のないところに煙が立たない8、百闻不如一见9、画蛇添足10、日新月异問題四、次の1-5を中国語に、6-10を日本語に訳しなさい。
(0.5×10=5)1、耳に障る2、足を洗う3、手に負えない4、鼻にかける5、歯を食いしばる6、纽约7、厦门8、澳门9、(美国总统)奥巴马10、(手机)诺基亚問題五、次の中国語訳に間違いか不適切な箇所があります。
それを探し出し、直しなさい。
(10)(原文)当時は胴体にジャガイモがコロンとくっついているようなもの。
青岛大学研究生入学考试英语专业翻译考试试题
Translate the underlined parts into Chinese:Life, the Universe and Cancerous ThingsJackie Swift1. I am 42, which according to Douglas Adams in The Hitch-hiker's Guide to the Galaxy<<银河系漫游指南>> is the answer to the question about the meaning of life. In my case the answer is cancer. Breast cancer and I have a feeling that Adams might just approve of such an answer were he still alive to hear it.2. I am slightly younger than the average age for this encounter, but not uniquely so. Every day someone is diagnosed with cancer. Every day someone dies from it. Recent statistics have us all lasting a lot longer. Early detection is the key to survival, as is treatment. There are still those of us living in denial who, on finding a lump ignore it, hoping it will go away. I met such a lady during treatment. She ignored her lump: now it is huge and the cancer has spread throughout her body. Why did she ignore it? She doesn't know.3. I found my lump during dinner one Saturday evening in February.A slight pain near my left nipple and in rubbing it better I found it. My lump. Not small, not indistinct - clearly something that shouldn't be there. I felt sick, worried all weekend and rang my doctor on Monday. How long had it been there? Had I been ignoring this, not examining my breasts regularly or carefully? But I was sure it was new, that it hadn't been there in December.4. Time then did strange things, as it has been doing ever since. My GP moved quickly, ordering scans, biopsies: an appointment with the specialist. Onto the cancer roller coaster I stepped, taking my family with me. Once malignancy was established the choices narrowed. It had to go. How much breast was to go with it? As it turns out over a third has gone and I have a seven inch scar from left to right, making me look something like a cream bun on the left and a normal roundfull jam donut on the right. It is not a pretty picture in the bathroom mirror.5. Chemotherapy followed surgery. A decent interval apart. In fact it seemed too long at the time. I just wanted it to be over. All treatment completed and was left behind me so I knew what was to happen for the rest of my life and then get on with it.6. Don't let anyone lie to you: chemotherapy is hideous. It makes your hair fall out, your skin reacts, you ache all over, you're constantly tired, you feel nauseous, constipated, or the other extreme and your predilection for infection rises dramatically. Yes, chemotherapy can kill you.7. Six treatments were set at two weeks apart. During the course of treatment I contracted two chest infections, my veins collapsed and I had to have a transfuse port inserted into my chest. Some days I felt so bad I thought that to die might be easier. Chemotherapy is a blunt instrument and it amazes me in this age of medical advancement and miracles that a regime, which seems to just kill everything indiscriminately in its path, is so commonly used. It is, in fact, integral to successful treatment.8. Radiation on the other hand is refined and specifically targeted. I am measured up, tattooed and then zapped every day for six weeks. Some discomfort, on-going fatigue, but nowhere near the trauma of chemotherapy.9. I am nearly through the initial cancer woods. Drug therapy and follow-up checks and tests with my doctor's lay ahead. Is the cancer through my system? Has it spread from the breast through the lymph nodes to other vulnerable parts? I won't know for some time. Five years they say until the "all clear". And then the numbers are on my side.10. Douglas Adams made it to 49. Perhaps that was his answer to the question of life, the universe and everything? I hope my answer isa much bigger number than that.生命、宇宙和癌症佳琪·斯韦福特我42岁。
青岛大学翻译硕士MTI考研真题解析
青岛大学xx年翻译硕士MTI考研真题解析I. Translate the following words, abbreviations or terminology into their target language respectively. There are altogether 20 items in this part of the test, 10 in English and 10 in Chinese, with two points for each. (40 points)1. NAFTA2. KGB3. Reuters4. organizations of civil society5. euromoney6. HSBC7. EU8. ASEAN9. nanotechnology10. CEO11.节约型社会12.环保产品13.中国入世14.固定资产15.人大16.保护消费者合法权益17.转基因食品18.贸易壁垒19.数字鸿沟20.网民II. Translate the following into Chinese. (50 points)I am delighted that the UN World Tourism Organization is celebrating this year,s World Tourism Day under the theme Tourism and Biodiversity,. Tourism and biodiversity are closely intertwined. Millions of people travel each year to experience nature,s splendour. The ine generated by sustainable tourism can provide important support for nature conservation, as well as for economic development. Furthermore, sustainable tourism can help to raise awareness among tourists and local munities of the importance of biodiversity to our everyday lives.Through initiatives such as its Sustainable Tourism Eliminating Poverty project, and its collaboration with the UN family, national tourism authorities and the private sector, the World Tourism Organization is helping to highlight the links between tourism, poverty alleviation and biodiversity. The tourism munity is being increasingly aware of its responsibility. And indeed there is much the sector can contribute to protecting biodiversity, including by integrating simple measures such as managing tour groups to minimize disturbance to wildlife or buying supplies only from sustainable sources.On this World Tourism Day, I mend the tourism munityfor its growing recognition of the importance of conservingthe diversity of life on Earth, and I urge all partners to strengthen their mitment to sustainability.III. Translate the following into English. (60 points) 我很快乐出席《牛津英汉汉英词典》(Oxford Chinese Dictionary) 发行仪式。
青岛大学2015年翻译硕士考研真题及答案
青岛大学2015年翻译硕士考研真题及答案I. Translate the following words, abbreviations or ter mi nology into their target language respectively. There are altogether 20 items in this part of the test, 10 in English and 10 in Chinese, with two points for each.(40 points)1. ACFW2. MOE3. DPOB4. IDD5. LED6. partner assistance7. Communicative Translation8. Duke it out9. signature dishes10. emotional office abuse11.分配制度12.实事求是13.小康社会14.基层民主15.宏观调控体系16.刚性需求17.团购18.黄牛票19.暴走20.武侠片II. Translate the following passage into Chinese.(50 points)In 1945, in the shadow of a world war and the face of an uncertain future, 51 founding nations joined in common purpose to establish the United Nations and codify its mission to maintain international peace and security, encourage global cooperation, and promote universal respect for human rights. Nearly seven decades later, we once again find ourselves at a pivotal moment in history –a crossroads between conflict and peace, disorder and integration, hatred and dignity –dealing withnew challenges that require a united response. As we confront these global problems in an increasingly interconnected world, the United Nations remains as necessary and vital as ever. On United Nations Day, we recognize the important role the United Nations continues to play in the international system, and we reaffirm our country’s commitment to work with all nations to build a world that is more just, more peaceful, and more free.United Nations fosters international cooperation enables progress world’immediate threats critical –challenges. addressing climate change eradicating poverty preventing armed conflict halting proliferation weapons destruction, United Nations supports shared pursuit better world. spirit mutual interest mutual respect, international community continue common ground threats prosperity security nations.Across globe, United Nations personnel their lives meaning action simple truths enshrined United Nations Charter. Today, .. humanitarian staff providing lifesaving relief those trapped conflict; .. peacekeepers protecting civilians against threats extremists other violent groups; .. health workers helping bring Ebola under control Africa deliver critical medicines people around world.参考译文:1945年,世界大战的影响尚未消散,未来的局势仍不确定,51个创始国共襄盛举成立联合国,确定联合国以维护国际和平与稳定,倡导全球合作和促进普遍人权为法定使命。
翻译硕士英语
青岛大学2012年翻译专业硕士研究生入学试题科目代码:211科目名称:翻译硕士英语(共11 页)请写明题号,将答案全部写在答题纸上,答在试卷上无效PART I GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (30 Points)(I) There are twenty sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. Choose the one word or phrase that best completes each sentence.1. This country’s chief exports are coal, cars and cotton goods, c oal _____ the most important of these.a. have beenb. arec. beingd. are being2. The weather forecast says it may rain tomorrow, ______ the picnic will be cancelled.a. in this caseb. in that casec. in cased. in which case3. This is an illness that can result in total blindness _____ left untreated.a. afterb. ifc. sinced. unless4. It is not so much the language _____ the cultural background that makes the novel difficult to translate.a. butb. notc. asd. than5. His fondness for music was ______ most of his income went into it.a. so thatb. much thatc. such thatd. in that6.He said it was impossible for _____ a mistake in a computer’s calculation, so you can rely on that.a. there to beb. there would bec. there beingd. there was7. ____________the station earlier, you would not have missed the train.a. If you reachb. If you reachedc. If you have reachedd. If you had reached8. Until then,his family __________ from him for six months.a. didn’t hearb. hasn’t been hearingc. hasn’t heardd. hadn’t heard9. On the other hand, it links these concepts to everyday realities in a which is parallel to the links journalists forge on a daily basis as they cover and comment on the news.a. mannerb. lightc. sensed. method10. It was the first day of spring 2002, and she was standing in ahelicopter as it ______roughly a kilometer up in the sky above Kabula. coveredb. hoveredc. stoppedd. fluttered11. I’ll try to get in touch with the actor but he’s ____ ever at home when I phone.a. rarelyb. almostc. hardlyd. occasionally12. In spite of what they said, she refused to ______ to the police.a. give herself wayb. give herself offc. give herself awayd. give herself up13. Swarms of ants are invading my window. They are such a _______.a. troubleb. disturbancec. nuisanced. annoyance14. Although badly damaged by the earthquake, the pagoda wasfinally ___ to its original magnificence.a. recoveredb. restoredc. renewedd. replaced15. The woman and children were taken to Matagorda RegionalHospital in Bay City, where the woman was in _____Wednesday night, Lewis said.a. surgeryb. operationc. rescued. action16. It is considered bad manners to _____ other people behind their backs.a. do upb. do byc. do away withd. do down17. I would rather you ___ for Canada for a visit next year when it is warm there.a. leftb. leavec. would leaved. had left18. It has been discovered that the water _____ the coast is rich in all kinds of fish.a. offb. ofc. ind. along19. A letter from over 2,000 Crisis volunteers has been delivered toDowning Street calling ___ the Prime Minister to ensure people get the help they need when they approach their local council as homeless.a. forb. onc. atd. in20. Crisis has passed the half way mark towards an ambitious target to____ almost 1,700 single homeless people in privately rented homes across England.a. provideb. letc. offerd. house(II) Error correction. In each sentence, there is one error. Find eacherror and correct it.1. A nger over her position became violent at times, with her Tucson office vandalizing after the House passed the overhaul last March and someone showing up at a recent gathering with a weapon.2. The sheriff blamed the vitriolic political rhetoric that has consumed the country, much of it was centered in Arizona.3. You have the satisfaction of having saved it on your own, and the knowledge which you don’t owe anyone.4.Most of time there are consequences for violating rules at work—whether they are safety rules of the workplace, or directives on how to perform your specific job duties.5. He later set out a fictional etymology for the name, to the effect like it was being derived from the word “Holbytlan”which translates “hole-dweller” in Old English.6. In his writings, Tolkien depicted Hobbits as fond of an unadventurous bucolic life of farming, eating, and socializing, although able of defending their homes courageously if the need arises.7. A group of escapees, find sanctuary in a Church compound, risk their lives as they struggle to survive the plight and persecution brought on by the violent invasion of the city.8. MTI Film provides software based integrated solutions for post production with a focus in technology for digital film restoration and digital dailies.9. The MTI degree, short for Master of Translation and Interpreting, is a professional level of education approved by the Commission of Academic Degrees of the State Department of China.10. But if you get into an accident because of a personal risk you take for yourself, and not your employer, you could lose your right of benefits. PART II READING COMPREHENSION (40 Points)In this section there are five passages followed by a total of 20 multiple-choice questions. Read the passages and then write your answers on your answer sheet.Passage 1Few creations of big technology capture the imagination like giant dams. Perhaps it is humankind’s long suffering at the mercy of flood and drought that makes the ideal of forcing the waters to do our bidding so fascinating. But to be fascinated is also, sometimes, to be blind. Severalgiant dam projects threaten to do more harm than good.The lesson from dams is that big is not always beautiful. It doesn’t help that building a big, powerful dam has become a symbol of achievement for nations and people striving to assert themselves. Egypt’s leadership in the Arab world was cemented by the Aswan High Dam. Turkey’s bid for First World status includes the giant Ataturk Dam.But big dams tend not to work as intended. The Aswan Dam, for example, stopped the Nile flooding but deprived Egypt of the fertile silt that floods left—all in return for a giant reservoir of disease which is now so full of silt that it barely generates electricity.And yet, the myth of controlling the waters persists. This week, in the heart of civilized Europe, Slovaks and Hungarians stopped just short of sending in the troops in their contention over a dam on the Danube. The huge complex will probably have all the usual problems of big dams. But Slovakia is bidding for independence from the Czechs, and now needs a dam to prove itself.Meanwhile, in India, the World Bank has given the go-ahead to the even more wrong-headed Narmada Dam. And the bank has done this even though its advisors say the dam will cause hardship for the powerless and environmental destruction. The benefits are for the powerful, but they are far from guaranteed.Proper, scientific study of the impacts of dams and of the cost and benefits of controlling water can help to resolve these conflicts. Hydroelectric power and flood control and irrigation are possible without building monster dams. But when you are dealing with myths, it is hard to be either proper, or scientific. It is time that the world learned the lessons of Aswan. You don’t need a dam to be sav ed.1.According to the passage, why is the ideal of building big dams so fascinating?a. Because it involves a lot of high technology.b. Because human beings have suffered too much from floods and droughts.c. Because big dams can bring us great benefits.d. Because it is very beautiful and powerful.2. According to the passage, building a big dam_______.a. helped Egypt win the leadership among the Arab countries.b. made Turkey a powerful country in the Arab world.c. is both fascinating and blind.d. is always a symbol of achievement and power.3. The Aswan Dam _____.a. worked as intended.b. prevented the Nile from flooding too oftenc. stopped the myth of controlling waters.d. formed a reservoir which can hardly generate power.4. Which is true about big dams?a. Slovakia won its independence through a big dam.b. The Narmada Dam got the support of the World Bank.c. The Three Gorges Dam is an exception.d. Hydroelectric power and flood control are their only functions.Passage 2The advance of spring made the climate of Pisa too hot for comfort; and early in April Trelawny and Williams rode off to find a suitable lodging for themselves and the Shelleys on the Gulf of Spezia. They pitched upon a house called the Villa Magni, between Lerici and San Terenzio, which “looked more like a boat or a bathing-house than a place to live in. It consisted of a terrace or ground-floor unpaved, and used for storing boat-gear and fishing-tackle, and of a single storey over it, divided into a hall or saloon and four small rooms, which had once been white-washed; there was one chimney for cooking. This place we thought the Shelleys might put up with for the summer. The only good thing about it was a verandah facing the sea, and almost over it.” When it came to be inhabited, the central hall was used for the living and eating room of the whole party.The Shelleys occupied two rooms facing each other; the Williamses had one of the remaining chambers, and Trelawny another. Access to these smaller apartments could only be got through the saloon; and this circumstance once gave rise to a ludicrous incident, when Shelley, having lost his clothes out bathing, had to cross, in puris naturalibus, not undetected, though covered in his retreat by the clever Italian handmaiden, through a luncheon party assembled in the dining-room. The horror of the ladies at the poet's unexpected apparition and his innocent self-defence are well described by Trelawny. Life in the villa was of the simplest description. To get food was no easy matter; and the style of the furniture may be guessed by Trelawny's laconic remark that the sea was his only washing-basin.5. According to the passage, it can be inferred that ______.a. The Shelleys asked Trelawny and Williams to look for lodgings for them.b. Trelawny and Williams liked to live with the Shelleys.c. The Shelleys went to Pisa for summer holidays.d. Trelawny and Williams found a house by the sea.6. What is true about the Villa Magni?a. It was a boat or bathing-room rather than a house.b. Its central hall was used as a dining-hall by all the inhabitants.c. It was a three-storey building.d. Its hall was used for storing boat-gear and fishing-tackle.7. What is true about the incident that happened to Shelley one day?a. He tried to find clothes to cover himself.b. Shelley frightened away the ladies eating their lunch.c. puris naturalibus means “stark naked”.d. Shelley was grateful to the clever housemaid.Passage 3Over the past decade, thousands of patents have seen granted for what are called business methods. received one for its “one-click” online payment system. Merrill Lynch got legal protection for an asset allocation strategy. One inventor patented a technique for laying a box.Now the nation’s top patent court appears completely-property lawyers abuzz the U.S. court of Appeals for the federal circuit said it would use a particular case to conduct a broad review of business-method patents. In the Bilski, as the case is known, is a “very big deal”, says Dennis’D Crouch of the University of Missouri School of law. It “has the potential to eliminate an entire class of patents.”Curbs on business-method claims would be a dramatic about-face, because it was the federal circuit itself that introduced such patents with is 1998 decision in the so-called state Street Bank case, approving a patent on a way of pooling mutual-fund assets. That ruling produced an explosion in business-method patent filings, initially by emerging internet companies trying to stake out exclusive rights to specific types of online transactions. Later, move established companies raced to add such patents to their files, if only as a defensive move against rivals that might bent them to the punch. In 2005, IBM noted in a court filing that it had beenissued more than 300 business-method patents despite the fact that it questioned the legal basis for granting them. Similarly, some Wall Street investment films armed themselves with patents for financial products, even as they took positions in court cases opposing the practice.The Bilski case involves a claimed patent on a method for hedging risk in the energy market. The Federal circuit issued an unusual order stating that the case would be heard by all 12 of the court’s j udges, rather than a typical panel of three and that one issue it wants to evaluate is whether it should “reconsider” its state street Bank ruling.The Federal Circuit’s action comes in the wake of a series of recent decisions by the Supreme Court that has narrowed the scope of protections for patent holders. Last April, for example the justices signaled that too many patents were being upheld for “inventions” that are obvious. The judges on the Federal circuit are “reacting to the anti-patent trend at the supreme court”, says Harold C.Wegner, an attorney and professor at George Washington University Law School.8. Business-method patents have recently aroused concern because ofa. their limited value to businessb. their connection with asset allocationc. the possible restriction on their grantingd. the controversy over authorization9. Which of the following is true of the Bilski case?a. Its ruling complies with the court decisionsb. It involves a very big business transaction]c. It has been dismissed by the Federal Circuitd. It may change the legal practices in the U.S.10. The word “about-face” (Para 3) most probably meansa. loss of good willb. increase of hostilityc. change of attituded. enhancement of dignity11. We learn from the last two paragraphs that business-method patentsa. are immune to legal challengesb. are often unnecessarily issuedc. lower the esteem for patent holdersd. increase the incidence of risks12. Which of the following would be the subject of the text?a. A looming threat to business-method patentsb. Protection for business-method patent holdersc. A legal case regarding business-method patentsd. A prevailing tread against business-method patentsPassage 4In 1854 my great-grandfather, Morris Marable, was sold on an auction block in Georgia for $ 500. For his white slave master, the sale was just “business as usual.” But to Morris Marable and his heirs, slavery was a crime against our humanity. This pattern of human rights violations against enslaved African-Americans continued under racial segregation for nearly another century.The fundamental problem of American democracy in the 21st century is the problem of “structural racism”: the deep patterns of socio-economic inequality and accumulated disadvantage that are coded by race, and constantly justified in public speeches by both racist stereotypes and white indifference. Do Americans have the capacity and vision to remove these structural barriers that deny democratic rights and opportunities to millions of their fellow citizens?This country has previously witnessed two great struggles to achieve a truly multicultural democracy.The First Reconstruction(1954-1877)ended slavery and briefly gave black men voting rights, but gave no meaningful compensation for two centuries of unpaid labor. The promise of “40 acres and a mule” was for most blacks a dream deferred.The Second Reconstruction (1954-1968), or the modern civil rights movement, ended legal segregation in public accommodations and gave blacks voting rights. But these successes paradoxically obscure the tremendous human costs of historically accumulated disadvantage that remain central to black Americans’ lives.The disproportionate wealth that most whites enjoy today was first constructed from centuries of unpaid black labor. Many white institutions, including some leading universities, insurance companies and banks, profited from slavery. This pattern of white privilege and black inequality continues today.Demanding reparations is no just about compensation for slavery and segregation. It is, more important, an educational campaign to highlight the contemporary reality of “racial deficits”of all kinds, the unequal conditions that impact blacks regardless of class. Structural r acism’s barriers include “equity inequity,” the absence of black capital formation that is a direct consequence of America’s history. One third of all blackhouseholds actually have negative net wealth. In 1998 the typical black family’s net wealth was $ 16,400, less than one fifth that of white families. Black families are denied home loans at twice the rate of whites.Blacks remain the last hired and first fired during recessions. During the 1990-91 recession, African-Americans suffered disproportionately. At Coca-Cola, 42 percent of employees who lost their jobs were blacks. At Sears, 54 percent were black. Blacks have significantly shorter life spans, in part due to racism in the health establishment. Blacks are statistically less likely than whites to be referred for kidney transplants or early-stage cancer surgery.13. To the author, the auction of his great-grandfather is a typical exampleof _______.a. crime against humanityb. unfair business transactionc. racial conflicts in Georgiad. racial segregation in America14. The barrier to democracy in 21st century America is ______.a. widespread use of racist stereotypesb. prejudice against minority groupsc. deep-rooted socio-economic inequalityd. denial of legal rights to ordinary blacks.15. What problem remains unsolved in the two Reconstructions?a. Differences between races are deliberately obscured.b. The blacks are not compensated for their unpaid labor.c. There is no guarantee for blacks to exercise their rights.d. The interests of blacks are not protected by law.16. It is clear that the wealth enjoyed by most whites ________.a. has resulted from business successes over the yearsb. has been accompanied by black capital formationc. has derived from sizable investments in educationd. has been accumulated from generations of slaveryPassage 5In the last half of the nineteenth century “capital” and “labour” were enlarging and perfecting their rival organizations on modern lines. Many an old firm was replaced by a limited liability company with a bureaucracy of salaried managers. The change met the technical requirements of the new age by engaging a large professional element and prevented the decline in efficiency that so commonly spoiled the fortunes of family firms in the second and third generation after the energeticfounders. It was moreover a step away from individual initiative, towards collectivism and municipal and state-owned business. The railway companies, though still private business managed for the benefit of shareholders, were very unlike old family business. At the same time the great municipalities went into business to supply lighting, trams and other services to the taxpayers.The growth of the limited liability company and municipal business had important consequences. Such large, impersonal manipulation of capital and industry greatly increased the numbers and importance of shareholders as a class, an element in national life representing irresponsible wealth detached from the land and the duties of the landowners; and almost equally detached from the responsible management of business. All through the nineteenth century, America, Africa, India, Australia and parts of Europe were being developed by British capital, and British shareholders wer e thus enriched by the world’s movement towards industrialization. Towns like Bournemouth and Eastbourne sprang up to house large “comfortable” classes who had retired on their incomes, and who had no relation to the rest of the community except that of drawing dividends and occasionally attending a shareholders’ meeting to dictate their orders to the management. On the other hand “shareholding” meant leisure and freedom which was used by many of the later Victorians for the highest purpose of a great civilization.The “shareholders” as such had no knowledge of the lives, thoughts or needs of the workmen employed by the company in which he held shares, and his influence on the relations of capital and labor was not good. The paid manager acting for the company was in more direct relation with the men and their demands, but even he had seldom that familiar personal knowledge of the workmen which the employer had often had under the more patriarchal system of the old family business now passing away. Indeed the mere size of operations and the numbers of workmen involved rendered such personal relations impossible. Fortunately, however, the increasing power and organization of the trade unions, at least in all skilled trades, enabled the workmen to meet on equal terms the managers of the companies who employed them. The cruel discipline of the strike and lockout taught the two parties to respect each other’s strength and understand the value of fair negotiation.17. It’s true of the old family firms that.a. they were spoiled by the younger generationsb. they failed for lack of individual initiativec. they lacked efficiency compared with modern companiesd. they could supply adequate services to the taxpayers18. The growth of limited liability companies resulted in .a. the separation of capital from managementb. the ownership of capital by managersc. the emergence of capital and labour as two classesd. the participation of shareholders in municipal business19. According to the passage, all of the following are true except that .a. the shareholders were unaware of the needs of the workersb. the old firm owners had a better understanding of their workersc. the limited liability companies were too large to run smoothlyd. the trade unions seemed to play a positive role20. The author is most critical of .a. family firm ownersb. landownersc. managersd. shareholdersPART III WRITING (30 Points)Write an essay of about 400words, expressing your views on the following title. In the first part of your writing you should present your thesis statement and in the second part you should support the thesis statement with appropriate details. In the last part you should bring what you have written to a natural conclusion.Marks will be awarded for content, organization, grammar, diction and appropriateness. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Should We Help the Injured Old People?11。
(NEW)青岛大学211翻译硕士英语[专业硕士]历年考研真题及详解
目 录2013年青岛大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解2014年青岛大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解2015年青岛大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解2016年青岛大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解2013年青岛大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解PART I GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (30 Points)(I) There are twenty sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. Choose the one word or phrase that best complete each sentence.1.The Commissioners also recognized that there were certain to achieving greater participation.A. impedimentsB. preventionsC. difficultiesD. problems【答案】A【解析】句意:委员们还认识到,实现更大的参与存在某些障碍。
impediment意思为“妨碍;障碍物”,经常与to连用。
2.The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in the minority.A. overwhelmingB. wideC. maximumD. minimum【答案】A【解析】句意:大多数护士都是女性,但在医学界拥有较高职务的人中,女性却占少数。
overwhelming可以用来修饰majority或minority,表示绝大多数或少数。
3.George Bush’s retirement from next January.A. carries into effectB. takes effectC. has effectD. gets effect【答案】B【解析】carry into effect实行;使生效。
2013年青岛大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解【圣才出品】
2013年青岛大学211翻译硕士英语考研真题及详解PART I GRAMMAR AND VOCABULARY (30 Points)(I) There are twenty sentences in this section. For each sentence there are four words or phrases marked a, b, c and d. Choose the one word or phrase that best complete each sentence.1. The Commissioners also recognized that there were certain to achieving greater participation.A. impedimentsB. preventionsC. difficultiesD. problems【答案】A【解析】句意:委员们还认识到,实现更大的参与存在某些障碍。
impediment意思为“妨碍;障碍物”,经常与to连用。
2. The majority of nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medical profession women are in the minority.A. overwhelmingB. wideC. maximumD. minimum【答案】A【解析】句意:大多数护士都是女性,但在医学界拥有较高职务的人中,女性却占少数。
overwhelming可以用来修饰majority或minority,表示绝大多数或少数。
3. George Bush’s retirement from next January.A. carries into effectB. takes effectC. has effectD. gets effect【答案】B【解析】carry into effect实行;使生效。
2012年青岛大学翻译硕士(MTI)汉语写作与百科知识真题试卷(题后含
2012年青岛大学翻译硕士(MTI)汉语写作与百科知识真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)全部题型 2. 填空题5. 应用文写作8. 命题作文填空题1.东盟:________正确答案:东盟:东南亚国家联盟,简称东盟(ASEAN)。
其前身是马来亚(现马来西亚)、菲律宾和泰国于1961年7月31日在曼谷成立的东南亚联盟。
1967年8月7—8日,印度尼西亚、泰国、新加坡、菲律宾四国外长和马来西亚副总理在曼谷举行会议,发表了《曼谷宣言》,正式宣告东南亚国家联盟成立。
东南亚国家联盟成为政府间、区域性、一般性的国家组织。
2.世博会:__________正确答案:世博会:即世界博览会,又称国际博览会,简称世博会,分为两种形式,一种是综合性世博会,另一种是专业性世博会。
世博会是一项由主办国政府组织或政府委托有关部门举办的有较大影响和悠久历史的国际性博览活动。
参展者向世界各国展示当代的文化、科技和产业上正面影响各种生活范畴的成果。
3.尼采:__________正确答案:尼采:德国著名哲学家,西方现代哲学的开创者,同时也是卓越的诗人和散文家,现代最伟大的思想家和哲学家之一。
其代表作品包括《悲剧的诞生》《查拉图斯特拉如是说》《偶像的黄昏》。
4.《诗经》:___________正确答案:《诗经》:《诗经》是我国最早的一部诗歌总集,又称为《诗》和《诗三百》,它收集了自西周初年至春秋时期大约五百多年的305篇诗歌。
内容上分为风、雅、颂三部分,表现手法主要是赋、比、兴。
《诗经》对后代诗歌发展有深远的影响,成为我国古典文学现实主义传统的源头。
5.国画四君子是:__________正确答案:国画四君子:梅、兰、竹、菊,是传统寓意纹样。
明代黄凤池辑有《梅竹兰菊四谱》,从此,梅兰竹菊被称为“四君”。
匦家用“四君子”来标榜君子的清高品德。
6.儒家两大代表人物是:__________正确答案:儒家两大代表人物是:“至圣”孔子和“亚圣”孟子。
7.不惑之年指的是:__________正确答案:不惑之年指的是:40岁。
青岛大学翻译硕士考研真题
青岛大学翻译硕士考研真题青岛大学翻译硕士考研真题青岛大学(回忆)翻译硕士英语第一题20个词汇选择全部取自英语近十年的专四考试试题共20分第二题5个阅读理解(六级水平)共50分第三题英文写作30分近年来,越来越多的媒体倾向于报道甚至曝光名人的私生活,你是对这种现象持赞同意见还是反对意见,请选择任一观点对此展开陈述。
写作须分三部分,先解释背景及现象,然后提出观点并展开有理论述,最后做出结论。
350-400字左右。
英语翻译基础一、名词英汉互译,共20个,总计40分。
1.NAFTA2.KGB3.Reutersanization of civil society5.HSBC6.EU7.ASEAN8.euromoney9.CEO10.NATO11.节约型社会12.环保产品13.中国入世14.固定资产15.人大16.保护消费者合法权益17.转基因食品18.贸易壁垒19.数字鸿沟20.网民二、英译汉50分是有关联合国国际环保组织以“发展旅游业保护生物多样性”为主题的会议开幕词。
大体内容就是倡导人与自然和谐共处与可持续发展战略。
(难度不大,源稿通顺流畅,基本没有生词。
)字数应该是在350字左右。
三、汉译英百科知识第一题名词解释或回答问题二十个每题二分共四十分字数不限本人答题平均毎道50至70字估计答案也就是这些1.石油输出国组织2.荷马3.雨果4.老子5.梵蒂冈6.四书五经里的四书是什么?7.中国四大石窟是什么?8.潘多拉9.鳄鱼的眼泪10.电子商务11.埃菲尔铁塔12.中国的三大国粹是什么?13.上元节14.文艺复兴15.启蒙运动16.黑客17.全世界最大的城市广场是什么?18.唐宁街10号19.乔叟20.美国独立战争第二大题应用文写作50分广东省主办的亚运会刚刚闭幕,中国的体育健儿获得了辉煌的佳绩,假使你是国家体育总局的领导,你负责为中国的体育健儿们写一封贺信。
500字左右第三大题大作文60分题目我看全球化。
青岛大学 英语研究生真题 848 英汉互译与汉语写作
青岛大学2009年硕士研究生入学考试试题科目代码:848 科目名称:英汉互译与汉语写作(共2页)请考生写明题号,将答案全部答在答题纸上,答在试卷上无效PartⅠ. Translate the following terms and passages into Chinese (60 points).A1. mythic archetype2. Byronic hero3. narratology4. conflict5. epiphany6. Gothic novel7. point of view8. stream of consciousness9. the three unities 10. modernismBThe position of the drama is different. The drama may look towards the pictorial arts, it may allow Aristotle to discipline it, for it is not so deeply committed to the claims of human beings. Human beings have their great chance in the novel. They say to the novelist: “Recreate us if you like, but we must come in,” and the novelist’s problem, as we have seen all along, is to give them a good run and to achieve something else at the same time. Whither shall he turn? Not indeed of help but for analogy. Music, though it does not employ human beings, though it is governed by intricate laws, nevertheless does offer in its final expression a type of beauty which fiction might achieve in its own way. Expansion. That is the idea the novelist must cling to. Not completion. Not rounding off but opening out. When the symphony is over we feel that the notes and tunes composing it have been liberated, they have found in the rhythm of the whole their individual freedom. Cannot the novel be like that?CWe sleep, and at length awake to the still reality of a winter morning. The snow lies warm as cotton or down upon the window sill; the broadened sash and frosted panes admit a dim and private light, which enhances the snug cheer within. The stillness of the morning is impressive. The floorcreaks under our feet as we move toward the window to look abroad through some clear space over the fields. We see the roofs stand under their snow burden. From the eaves and fences hang stalactites of snow, and in the yard stand stalagmites covering some concealed core. The trees and shrubs rear white arms to the sky on every side; and where were walls and fences, we see fantastic forms stretching in frolic gambols across the dusky landscape, as if nature had strewn her fresh designs over the fields by night as models for man’s art.DRain was falling on the chapel, on the garden, on the college. It would rain for ever, noiselessly. The water would rise inch by inch, covering the grass and shrubs, covering the trees and houses, covering the monuments and the mountain tops. All life would be choked off, noiselessly: birds, men, elephants, pigs, children: noiselessly floating corpses amid the litter of the wreckage of the world. Forty days and forty nights the rain would fall till the waters covered the face of the earth.Towards dawn he awoke. O what sweet music! His soul was all dewy wet. Over his limbs in sleep pale cool waves of light had passed. He lay still, as if his soul lay amid cool waters, conscious of faint sweet music. His mind was waking slowly to a tremulous morning knowledge, a morning inspiration. A spirit filled him, pure as the purest water, sweet as dew, moving as music.PartⅡ. Translate the following passage into English (40 points).我以为世间最宝贵的就是“今”,最易丧失的也是“今”。
2014年青岛大学翻译硕士(MTI)汉语写作与百科知识真题试卷
2014年青岛大学翻译硕士(MTI)汉语写作与百科知识真题试卷(总分:44.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、简答题(总题数:20,分数:40.00)1.我国第一艘航母叫作什么?(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:我国第一艘航母叫作辽宁号。
)解析:解析:辽宁号是中国人民解放军海军第一艘可以搭载固定翼飞机的航空母舰。
前身是苏联海军的库兹涅佐夫元帅级航空母舰次舰瓦良格号,改装后中国将其称为001型航空母舰。
2.中国三大国粹指的是什么?(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:中国三大国粹指的是中国京剧、中国画、中国医学。
)解析:3.“杏林”指代的是什么?(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:“杏林”指代的是中医学界。
)解析:解析:杏林是中医学界的代称。
典出三国时期闽籍道医董奉,据《神仙传》卷十记载:“君异居山为人治病不取钱使人重病愈者,使栽杏五株,轻者一株,如此十年,计得十万余株,郁然成林……”根据董奉的传说,人们用“杏林”称颂医生。
医家每每以“杏林中人”自居。
4.中国第一部字典是什哪一本?(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:(正确答案:中国第一部字典是《说文解字》。
2011年青岛大学翻译硕士MTI考研真题答案解析
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才思教育考研考博全心全意
句义:她明确回绝了让她参加听证会的请求。
答案:D
考点:词义辨析
分析:
A. eloquent B. effective
雄辩的 有效的
C. emotional
分析:
A. sunk B. reduced C. forced D. declined
下沉 be reduced to doing sth 不得不做某事 be forced to do 被迫做某事 下降
12. You must insist that students give a truthful answer consistent with the reality of their world. 句义:你必须要求学生给出与现实一致的真实答案。 答案:C 考点:词义辨析
答案:B
考点:词义辨析
分析:
A. eradication B. exclusion
根除 to the exclusion of 排斥
C. extension
the extension of 延长
D. inclusion
包含物
18. She answered with an emphatic “No” to the request that she attend the public hearing.
05. My cousin likes eating very much, but he isn’t very particular about the food he eats. 句义:我表弟很喜欢吃东西,但他对吃什么并不讲究。
青岛大学翻译硕士英语学位MTI考试真题2012年
青岛大学翻译硕士英语学位MTI考试真题2012年(总分:150.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、Part Ⅰ (总题数:20,分数:40.00)1.ACN(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:美国电缆网(American Cable Network)2.BHC(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:银行控股公司(Bank Holding Company)3.CBD(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:中心商务区(Central Business District)4.CPI(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:消费物价指数(Consumer Price Index)5.ETDZ(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:经济技术开发区(Economic and Technical Development Zone)6.suicide bombers(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:自杀式炸弹7.Most-favored-nation Treatment(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:最惠国待遇8.water scarcity(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:水资源短缺9.Pacific Fleet(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:太平洋舰队10.debt collection(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:讨债11.体育彩票(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:sports lotteries12.网络犯罪(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:cyber crime13.国家公务员(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:national public servant14.自助游(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:DIY tour15.经济适用房(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:economically affordable house16.月光族(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案:()解析:1ive from paycheck to paycheck17.假文凭(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案:()解析:fake diplomas18.按揭购房(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案:()解析:to mortgage a house19.钉子户(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案:()解析:nail household(a Chinese term for those who refuse to give up the house or land when it is called for by the government)20.印花税(分数:2.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案:()解析:stamp duty二、Part Ⅱ (总题数:1,分数:50.00)21."The days that make us happy make us wise." ——John MasefieldWhen I first read this line by England"s Poet Laureate, it startled me. What did Masefield mean? Without thinking about it much, I had always assumed that the opposite was true. But his sober assurance was arresting. I could not forget it.Finally, I seemed to grasp his meaning and realized that here was a profound observation. The wisdom that happiness makes possible lies in clear perception, not fogged by anxiety nor dimmed by despair and boredom, and without the blind spots caused by fear.Active happiness—not mere satisfaction or contentment—often comes suddenly, like an April shower or the unfolding of a bud. Then you discover what kind of wisdom has accompanied it. The grass is greener; bird songs are sweeter; the shortcomings of your friends are more understandable and more forgivable. Happiness is like a pair of eyeglasses correcting your spiritual vision. Nor are the insights of happiness limited to what is near around you. Unhappy, with your thoughts turned in upon your emotional woes, your vision is cut short as though by a wall. Happy, the wall crumbles.The long vista is there for the seeing. The ground at your feet, the world about you—people, thoughts, emotions, pressures—are now fitted into the larger scene. Everything assumes a fairer proportion. And here is the beginning of wisdom.(分数:50.00)__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案:()解析:“快乐的日子使人睿智。
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青岛大学翻译硕士考研真题及答案
青岛大学(回忆)
翻译硕士英语
第一题20个词汇选择全部取自英语近十年的专四考试试题共20分
第二题5个阅读理解(六级水平)共50分
第三题英文写作30分
近年来,越来越多的媒体倾向于报道甚至曝光名人的私生活,你是对这种现象持赞同意见还是反对意见,请选择任一观点对此展开陈述。
写作须分三部分,先解释背景及现象,然后提出观点并展开有理论述,最后做出结论。
350-400字左右。
英语翻译基础
一、名词英汉互译,共20个,总计40分。
1.NAFTA
2.KGB
3.Reuters
anization of civil society
5.HSBC
6.EU
7.ASEAN
8.euromoney
9.CEO
10.NATO
11.节约型社会
12.环保产品
13.中国入世
14.固定资产
15.人大
16.保护消费者合法权益
17.转基因食品
18.贸易壁垒
19.数字鸿沟
20.网民
二、英译汉50分
是有关联合国国际环保组织以“发展旅游业保护生物多样性”为主题的会议开幕词。
大体内容就是倡导人与自然和谐共处与可持续发展战略。
(难度不大,源稿通顺流畅,基本没有生词。
)字数应该是在350字左右。
三、汉译英
百科知识
第一题名词解释或回答问题二十个每题二分共四十分字数不限本人答题平均毎道50至70字估计答案也就是这些
1.石油输出国组织
2.荷马
3.雨果
4.老子
5.梵蒂冈
6.四书五经里的四书是什么?
7.中国四大石窟是什么?
8.潘多拉
9.鳄鱼的眼泪
10.电子商务
11.埃菲尔铁塔
12.中国的三大国粹是什么?
13.上元节
14.文艺复兴
15.启蒙运动
16.黑客
17.全世界最大的城市广场是什么?
18.唐宁街10号
19.乔叟
20.美国独立战争
第二大题应用文写作50分
广东省主办的亚运会刚刚闭幕,中国的体育健儿获得了辉煌的佳绩,假使你是国家体育总局的领导,你负责为中国的体育健儿们写一封贺信。
500字左右
第三大题大作文60分
题目我看全球化。