物流管理词汇中英文对照资料
物流专业术语中英文对照
43检验Inspection
三、物流技术装备与设施术语
1仓库warehouse
2库房Storehouse
3自动化仓库AutomaticWarehouse
4立体仓库StereoscopicWarehouse
5虚拟仓库Virtualvarehouse
6保税仓库BonedWarehouse
33直接换装Crossdocking
34配送Distribution
35共同配送Jointdistribution
36配送中心Distributioncenter
37分拣Sorting
38拣选0rderpicking
39集货Goodscollection
40组配Assemb1y
41流通加工Distributionprocessing
二、物流作业术语
1运输Transportation
2联合运输Combinedtransport
3直达运输Throughtransport
4中转运输Transfertransport
5甩挂运输DropandpuIltransport
6集装运输Containerizedtransport
7集装箱运输Containertransport
1物品Article
2物流Logistics
3物流活动Logisticsactivity
4物流作业Logisticsoperation
5物流模数Logisticsmodulus
6物流技术Logistlcstechnology
7物流成本Logisticscost
8物流管理Loglsticsmanagement
25包装Package／packaging
物流术语中英文对照大全
物流术语中英文对照大全物流术语中英文对照Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款Knot 航速(节)Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up 搁置不用Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Lloyd′s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line) 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Mate′s receipt 大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLC HOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO)船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laOne-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overweight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner′s agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包，一票货Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port 港口，船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (associatio n) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头Quote 报价Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Register 登记，报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记，报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs) 人字(起重)架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift (to) 移泊，移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运，船舶，装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Ship′s gear 船上起重设备Ship′s rail 船舷Shi p′s tackle 船用索具Shipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备(岸吊)Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shortlanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to) 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索(链)环，吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slot 箱位Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat 船身下沉Starboard (side) 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏，装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedor′s (docker’s,hand) hook 手钩Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stiff 稳性过大Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Strike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip (destuff) a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff (to) 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Subject free (open) 待定条款Subject (sub.) stem 装期供货待定Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitue 替代船，替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷Support ship 辅助船Tackle 索具(滑车)Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book) 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Valuation Charges 声明价值费Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值No value Declared (NVD) 不要求声明价值Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值No customs valuation (NCV) 无声明价值LOGISTICS 物流LOGISTICS INDUSTRY 物流产业LOGISTICS ACTIVITY 物流活动LOGISTICS OPERATION 物流作业LOGISTICS COST 物流成本LOGISTICS MODULUS 物流模数LOGISTICS CENTRE 物流中心LOGISTICS NETWORK 物流网络LOGISTICS ALLIANCE 物流联盟BUSINESS LOGISTICS 企业物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICS 社会物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (TPL) 第三方物流LEAN LOGISTICS 精益物流VIRTUAL LOGISTICS 虚拟物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS 定制物流value-ADDED LOGISTICS SERVICE 增值物流服务SUPPLY CHAIN 供应链SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT(SCM) 供应链管理SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION 供应链整合PHYSICAL PRODUCTION 产品配送INTEGRATED LOGISTICS 综合物流MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (M RP I) 物料需求计划MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNIN G (MRP II) 制造资源计划DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENT PLANNING (DRP I) 配送需求计划DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (D RP II) 配送资源计划LOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LR P) 物流资源计划ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ER P) 企业资源计划QUICK RESPONSE (QR) 快速反应EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR)有效客户反应CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRA M (CRP) 连续补充库存计划COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDING(CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI) 供应商管理库存ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS) 电子订货系统ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN) 预先发货通知DIRECT STORE DELIVERY(DSD) 店铺直送POINT OF SALE(POS) 销售实点(信息)系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR) 自动补货系统JUST IN TIME (JIT) 准时制OUTSOURCING 业务外包(外协，外购) INVENTORY CONTROL 存货控制WAREHOUSE 仓库BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税仓库AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE 自动化仓库STEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE 立体仓库VIRTUAL WAREHOUSE 虚拟仓库WAREHOUSE LAYOUT 仓库布局WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS) 仓库管理系统ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ) 经济订货批量FIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM(FQS) 定量订货方式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS) 定期订货方式ABC CLASSIFICIATION ABC分类法DISTRIBUTION CENTRE(DC) 配送(分拨)中心CONTRACT LOGISTICS 合同物流FULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (FSDC) 全方位物流服务公司SAFETY STOCK 安全库存LEAD TIME 备货时间INVENTORY CYCLE TIME 库存周期CYCLE STOCK 订货处理周期CROSS DOCKING 交叉配送(换装) GOODS SHED 料棚GOODS STACK 货垛GOODS YARD 货场GOODS SHELF 货架PALLET 托盘STACKING 堆码SORTING 分拣ORDER PICKING 拣选GOODS COLLECTION 集货ASSEMBLY 组配DISTRIBUTION PROCESSING 流通加工ZERO INVENTORY 零库存value-ADDED NETWORK 增值网BAR CODE 条形吗OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION 光学文字识别ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI)电子数据交换RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) 无线射频GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) 全球定位系统GEORGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTE M (GIS) 地理信息系统Power of attorney 授权书。
物流的名词中英文对照表
物流的名词中英文对照表AIRHAWBHouse AirwaybillFSCFuel SurchargeSSCSecurity SurchargeOCEANA/WAll WaterAMSAdvance Manifest SystemACIAdvance Commercial InformationB/LBill of loadingB/RBuying RateBAFBunker Adjustment FactorollectCSCContainer Service ChargeCYContainer YardC/ or cneeConsigneeC/O Certificate of OriginCAFCurrency Adjustment FactorCFSContainer Freight StationCOMMCommodityCTNRContainerD/O Delivery OrderD/PDocument Against PaymentDoc#Document NumberEBSEmergency Bunker SurchargeEPSEquipment Positon SurchargeF/FFreight ForwarderFAFFuel Adjustment Factor (BAF)FAKFreight All KindFCLFull Container LoadFEUForty-Foot EquivalentFMCFederal Maritime CommissionGRIGeneral Rate IncreaseH/CHanding ChargeHBLHouse B/lLCLLess Than Container LoadL/CLetter of CreditMB/LMaster Bill of LoadingMLBMini Land Bridge分单燃油附加费安全附加费全水运MTDMultimodel Transport多式联运(如:海空联运,铁空联运)预申报系统(美国的叫法)N/FNotify通知方预申报系统(加拿大的叫法)NVOCCNon Vessel Operating Common Carrier无船承运人提单O/FOcean Freight海运费买价OBLOcean(or original) B/l正本提单/海运提单燃油附加费OPOperation操作到付ORCOriginal Receive Charges吊柜费集装箱操作费PPPrepaid预付集装箱堆场PCSPort Congestion Surcharge港塞费收货人PODPort of destination (Discharge)目的港原产地证Proof of delivery交货证明货币调整附加费POLPort of Loading起运港拼箱费PSSPeak Season Surcharges 旺季附加费商品S/ or ShprShipper出货人集装箱S/CSales Contract 销售合同换单S/OShipping Order订舱单付款交单SOPStandard Operation Procedure标准操作程序文件编号S/RSelling Rate卖价紧急燃油附加费SCService Contract服务合同集装箱平衡费SSLSteam Ship Line船公司货运代理T/STrans-Ship转运燃油附加费T/TTransit Time运送时间均价TEUTwentry-Foot Equivalent20尺柜整柜THCTerminal Handling Charges吊柜费40尺柜TTLTotal总共联邦海事委员会TVC/TVRTime Volume Contract定期定量合同综合费率上涨附加费VOCCVessel Operation Common船公司操作费VATOSValue At Time of Shipment价格以出货时为准分单W/MWeight or Measurement Ton which higher体积,重量取大者收费散货拼箱W/TWeight Ton重量吨信用证YASYard Surcharge码头费主单EIREquipment Interchange Receipt设备交接单迷你大陆桥(美线的一种运送方式)。
物流术语中英文对照
物流术语英汉对照基本概念术语∙物品Article∙物流Logistics∙物流活动Logistics activity∙物流作业Logistics operation∙物流模数Logistics modulus∙物流技术Logistics technology∙物流成本Logistics cost∙物流管理Loglstics management∙物流中心Logistics center∙物流网络Logistics network∙物流信息Logistics information∙物流企业Loglstics enterprise∙物流单证Logistics documents∙物流联盟Logistics alliance∙供应物流Supply logistics∙生产物流Production logistics∙销售物流Distribution logistics∙回收物流Returned logistics∙废弃物物流Waste material logistics∙绿色物流Environmental logistics∙企业物流Internal logistics∙社会物流External logistics∙军事物流Military logistics∙国际物流International logistics∙第三方物流（Third-party logistics）∙第四方物流（Fourth party logistics）∙定制物流Customized logistics∙虚拟物流Virtual logistics∙增值物流服务Value-added logistics service ∙供应链Supp1y chain∙条码Barcode∙电子数据交换Electronic data interchange ∙有形损耗Tangible loss∙无形损耗Intangible loss[编辑]物流作业术语∙运输Transportation∙联合运输Combined transport∙直达运输Through transport∙中转运输Transfer transport∙甩挂运输Drop and pull transport∙集装运输Containerized transport∙集装箱运输Container transport∙门到门Door-to-door∙整箱货Full container load∙拼箱货Less than container load∙储存Storing∙保管Storage∙物品储备Article reserves∙库存Inventory∙经常库存Cycle stock∙安全库存Safety Stock∙库存周期Inventory cycle time∙前置期（或提前期）Lead time∙订货处理周期0rder cycle time∙货垛Goods stack∙堆码Stacking∙搬运Handling／carrying∙装卸Loading and unloading∙单元装卸Unit loading and unloading ∙包装Package／packaging∙销售包装Sales package∙定牌包装Packing of nominated brand ∙中性包装Neutral packing∙运输包装Transport package∙托盘包装palietizing∙集装化Containerization∙散装化In bulk∙直接换装Cross docking∙配送Distribution∙共同配送Joint distribution∙配送中心Distribution center∙分拣Sorting∙拣选0rder picking∙集货Goods collection∙组配Assemb1y∙流通加工Distribution processing∙冷链Cold chain∙检验Inspection[编辑]物流技术装备与设施术语∙仓库warehouse∙库房Storehouse∙库房Depot∙自动化仓库Automatic Warehouse∙立体仓库Stereoscopic Warehouse∙虚拟仓库virtual warehouse∙保税仓库Bonded Warehouse∙出口监管仓库Export supervised warehouse∙海关监管货物Cargo under custom’Ssupervision ∙冷藏区Chill space∙冷冻区Freeze space∙控湿储存区Humidity controlled space∙温度可控区Temperature controlled space∙收货区Receiving space∙发货区Shipping space∙料棚Goods shed∙货场Goods yard∙货架Goods shelf∙托盘Pallet∙叉车Forklift truck∙输送机Conveyor∙输送机Conveyor∙箱式车Box car∙集装箱Container∙换算箱Twenty-feet equiva1ent unit∙特种货物集装箱Specific cargo container∙全集装箱船Full container ship∙铁路集装箱场Railway container yard∙公路集装箱中转站Inland container depot∙集装箱货运站Container freight station∙集装箱码头Container terminal∙国际铁路联运International through raiIway transport∙国际多式联运International multimodal transport∙大陆桥运输Land bridge transport∙班轮运输Liner transport∙租船运输Shipping by chartering∙船务代理Shipping agency∙国际货运代理International freight forwarding agent∙理货Tally∙国际货物运输保险International transportation cargo insurance ∙报关Customs declaration∙报关行Customs broker∙进出口商品检验Commodity inspection[编辑]物流管理术语∙物流战略Logistics strategy∙物流战略管理Logistics strategy management∙仓库管理Warehouse management∙仓库布局warehouse layout∙库存控制Inventory control∙经济订货批量Economic order quantity∙定量订货方式Fixed-quantity system∙定期订货方式Fixed-interval system∙ABC分类管理ABC classification∙电子订货系统Electronic order system∙准时制Just in time∙准时制物流Just-in-time logistics∙零库存技术Zero-inventory Technology∙物流成本管理Logistics cost control∙物料需求计划Material requirements planning MRP∙制造资源计划Manufacturing resource planning MRP∙配送需求计划Distribution requirements planning DRP∙配送资源计划Distrlbution resource planning∙物流资源计划Logistics resource planning∙企业资源计划Enterprise resource planning∙供应链管理Supp1y chain management∙快速反应Quick response∙有效客户反应Efficient customer response∙连续库存补充计划Continuous replenishment program∙计算机辅助订货系统Computer assisted ordering ∙供应商管理库存Vendor managed inventory∙业务外包Outsourcing。
物流管理词汇中英文对照
Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)Voyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ship´s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规) Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单 (下货纸)Mate´s Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Crew List 船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tramp transport 不定期(租船)运输Minimum Freight 工最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Apron 码头前沿Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Ballast (to) 空载行驶Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位)Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Boatman 缆工Buoy 浮标Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Derrick 吊杆Fork-lift truck 铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Paramount clause 首要条款Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignor 发货人Consignment 托运；托运的货物Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Container barge 集装箱驳船Container leasing 集装箱租赁Containerization 集装箱化Containerised 已装箱的，已集装箱化的Containership 集装箱船Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染Contributory value 分摊价值Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件)Corner post 集装箱(角柱)Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Daily running cost 日常营运成本Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船) Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费Destuff 卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Direct discharge (车船)直卸Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东Dock 船坞Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime (设备)故障时间Draft (draught) 吃水；水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手Elevator 卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港) Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备(常指集装箱)Equipment handover charge 设备使用费预计到达时间Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间Europallet 欧式托盘Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用Excepted period 除外期间Exception 异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extend a charter 延长租期Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Freeboard 干Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率Freight tariff 运费费率表Freight ton (FT) 运费吨Freight manifest 运费舱单Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)Gencon 金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals) 杂货General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Gross weight(GW) 毛重Grounding 触底Gunny bag 麻袋Gunny matting 麻垫Hague Rules 海牙规则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hand hook 手钩Handymax 杂散货船Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油Hire statement 租金单Hold 船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook 吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle (船舶、设备)闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织Import entry 进口报关Indemnity 赔偿Inducement 起运量Inducement cargo 起运量货物Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) 国际船级社协会Inward 进港的Inward cargo 进港货物International Transport Workers’ Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会Itinerary 航海日程表Jettison 抛货Joint service 联合服务Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款Knot 航速(节)Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up 搁置不用Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Lloyd´s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line) 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Main port 主要港口Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Mate´s receipt 大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Note protest 作海事声明Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单Off hire 停租Oil tanker 油轮On-carriage 货运中转On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overheight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner´s agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包，一票货Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port 港口，船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头Quote 报价Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率 Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Register 登记，报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记，报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Return cargo 回程货Return load 回程装载Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间Roads (roadstead) 港外锚地Rolling cargo 滚装货物Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Rotation 港序Round voyage 往返航次Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服务Run aground 搁浅Running days 连续日Safe aground 安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b) 安全泊位Safe port (S.P) 安全港口Safe working load 安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提单术语)内货据称Sail 航行,离港Sailing schedule (card) 船期表Salvage charges 救助费Salvage agreement 救助协议Salve 救助Salvor 救助人Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.) 星期六、日与节假日除外Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) 星期六、日与节假日包括在内Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺寸Special commodity quotation (SCQ) 特种商品报价Scrap terminal 废料场Single deck ship (s.d.) 单层甲板船Sea waybillSealSecure (to) 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载水舱Self-sustaining ship 自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer) 自动平舱船Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs) 人字(起重)架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift (to) 移泊，移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运，船舶，装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Ship´s gear 船上起重设备Ship´s rail 船舷Ship´s tackle 船用索具Shipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备(岸吊)Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shortlanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to) 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索(链)环，吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slot 箱位Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat 船身下沉Starboard (side) 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏，装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedor´s (docker’s,hand) hook 手钩Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stiff 稳性过大Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Strike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip (destuff) a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff (to) 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Subject free (open) 待定条款Subject (sub.) stem 装期供货待定Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitue 替代船，替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷Support ship 辅助船Tackle 索具(滑车)Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book) 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Time sheet 装卸时间表Tolerated outsider 特许非会员公司Tomming (down) 撑货Tones per centimeter (TPI) 每厘米吃水吨数Tones per day (TPD) 每天装卸吨数Tones per inch (TPI) 每英寸吃水吨数Top stow cargo 堆顶货Total deadweight (TDW) 总载重量Tracer (货物)查询单Tractor 牵引车Trading limits 航行范围Trailer 拖车Transfer (equipment handover) charge 设备租用费Transship (trans-ship) 转船Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment) 转船Transit cargo 过境货物Transporter crane 轨道式起重机Tray 货盘Trim 平舱Trim a ship 调整船舶吃水Tug 拖轮Turn round (around , or turnaround) time 船舶周转时间Turn time 等泊时间Tween deck 二层甲板Twin hatch vessel 双舱口船Two-way pallet 两边开槽托盘Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC) 超大型油轮Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo 不适箱货Under deck shipment 货舱运输Unit load 成组运输Unitisation 成组化Universal bulk carrier ( UBC) 通用散装货船Unload 卸货Unmoor 解揽Unseaworthiness 不适航Utilization 整箱货Valuation form 货价单Valuation scale 货价表Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/火车渡轮Ventilated container 通风集装箱Ventilation 通风Ventilator 通风器Vessel 船舶，船方Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.) 船舶共用协议Void filler 填充物Voyage account 航次报表Voyage (trip) charter 航次租船Waybill 货运单Weather permitting (w.p) 天气允许Weather working day 晴天工作日Weather-bound 天气阻挠With effect from (w.e.f) 自生效Weight cargo 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M) 重量/体积Weight rated cargo 计重货物Well 货井，井区Wharf 码头Wharfage (charges) 码头费When where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d.) 何时何处还船Whether in berth or not (w.i.b.o.n.) 无论靠泊与否Whether in free pratique or not (w.i.f.p.o.n.) 无论是否通过检验Whether in port or not ( w.i.p.o.n.) 不论是否在港内White (clean, clean petroleum) products 精炼油Wide laycan 长销约期Workable (working) hatch 可工作舱口Working day 工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24小时工作日Working day of 24 hours 24小时工作日Working time saved (w.t.s.) 节省的装卸时间Yard (shipyard) 造船厂International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) 国际民用航空组织International Air Transport Association (IATA) 国际航空运输协会Scheduled Airline 班机运输Chartered Carrier 包机运输Consolidation 集中托运Air Express 航空快递Air Waybill 航空运单Master Air Waybill (MAWB) 航空主运单House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单Chargeable Weight 计费重量High density cargo 重货Low density cargo 轻货Specific Commodity Rates (SCR) 特种货物运价Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货物运价General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价Unit Load Devices (ULD) 集装设备Construction Rate 比例运价Combination of Rate 分段相加运价Valuation Charges 声明价值费Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值No value Declared (NVD) 不要求声明价值Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值No customs valuation (NCV) 无声明价值LOGISTICS 物流LOGISTICS INDUSTRY 物流产业LOGISTICS ACTIVITY 物流活动LOGISTICS OPERATION 物流作业LOGISTICS COST 物流成本LOGISTICS MODULUS 物流模数LOGISTICS CENTRE 物流中心LOGISTICS NETWORK 物流网络LOGISTICS ALLIANCE 物流联盟BUSINESS LOGISTICS 企业物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICS 社会物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (TPL) 第三方物流LEAN LOGISTICS 精益物流VIRTUAL LOGISTICS 虚拟物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS 定制物流value-ADDED LOGISTICS SERVICE 增值物流服务SUPPLY CHAIN 供应链SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT(SCM) 供应链管理SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION 供应链整合PHYSICAL PRODUCTION 产品配送INTEGRATED LOGISTICS 综合物流MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (MRP I) 物料需求计划MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING (MRP II) 制造资源计划DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENT PLANNING(DRP I) 配送需求计划DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (DRP II) 配送资源计划LOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LRP) 物流资源计划ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP) 企业资源计划QUICK RESPONSE (QR) 快速反应EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR) 有效客户反应CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRAM (CRP) 连续补充库存计划COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDING(CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI) 供应商管理库存ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS) 电子订货系统ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN) 预先发货通知DIRECT STORE DELIVERY(DSD) 店铺直送POINT OF SALE(POS) 销售实点(信息)系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR) 自动补货系统JUST IN TIME (JIT) 准时制OUTSOURCING 业务外包(外协，外购)INVENTORY CONTROL 存货控制WAREHOUSE 仓库BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税仓库AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE 自动化仓库STEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE 立体仓库VIRTUAL WAREHOUSE 虚拟仓库WAREHOUSE LAYOUT 仓库布局WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS) 仓库管理系统ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ) 经济订货批量FIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM(FQS) 定量订货方式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS) 定期订货方式ABC CLASSIFICIATION ABC分类法DISTRIBUTION CENTRE(DC) 配送(分拨)中心CONTRACT LOGISTICS 合同物流FULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (FSDC) 全方位物流服务公司SAFETY STOCK 安全库存LEAD TIME 备货时间INVENTORY CYCLE TIME 库存周期CYCLE STOCK 订货处理周期CROSS DOCKING 交叉配送(换装)GOODS SHED 料棚GOODS STACK 货垛GOODS YARD 货场GOODS SHELF 货架PALLET 托盘STACKING 堆码SORTING 分拣ORDER PICKING 拣选GOODS COLLECTION 集货ASSEMBLY 组配DISTRIBUTION PROCESSING 流通加工ZERO INVENTORY 零库存value-ADDED NETWORK 增值网BAR CODE 条形吗OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION 光学文字识别ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI) 电子数据交换RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) 无线射频GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) 全球定位系统GEORGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS) 地理信息系统。
物流专业术语中英文对照.
物流行业术语中英文对照（T-Z）Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量)Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Light Displacement 轻排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排水量Actual Displacement 实际排水量Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) 燃油附加费Port Surcharge 港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge 港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Direct Additional 直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination 选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Bill of Lading 提单On Board (Shipped) B/L 已装船提单Received for shipment B/L 备运(收妥待运)提单Named B/L 记名提单Bearer B/L 不记名提单Order B/L 指示提单Blank Endorsement 空白备书Clean B/L 清洁提单In apparent good order and condition 外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L 不清洁提单Direct B/L 直航提单Transshipment B/L 转船提单Through B/L 联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L 多式联运提单Long Form B/L 全式提单Short Form B/L 简式提单Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单Advanced B/L 预借提单Stale B/L 过期提单On Deck B/L 甲板货提单Charter Party B/L 租约项下提单House B/L 运输代理行提单Seaworthiness 船舶适航Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同(租约)V oyage charter party 航次租船合同Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运人Private carrier 私人承运人Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同V oyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Fixture Note 租船确认书Free In (FI) 船方不负责装费Free Out (FO) 船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO) 船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out ，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ship´s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通知书Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight 整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness (NOR) 船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例行手续Laytime statement 装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Booking Note 托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 装货单(下货纸)Mate´s Receipt 收货单Loading List 装货清单Cargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单)Stowage Plan 货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素(系数)Inward cargo 进港货Outward cargo 出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS) 集装箱货运站Container Load Plan 集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship 集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship 半集装箱船Full Container Ship 全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O) 提货单(小提单)Dock receipt 场站收据Twenty equivalent unit (TEU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Crew List 船员名册Log book 航行日志Liner transport 班轮运输Tramp transport 不定期(租船)运输Minimum Freight 工最低运费Maximum Freight 最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货Ad valorem freight 从价运费Address commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣金Adjustment 海损理算Average adjuster 海损理算师Average bond 海损分摊担保书Average guarantee 海损担保书Act of God 天灾All in rate 总运费率Annual survey 年度检验All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Anchorage 锚地Anchorage dues 锚泊费Arbitration award 仲裁裁决Arbitrator 仲裁员Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Apron 码头前沿Bale or bale capacity 货舱包装容积Back (return) load 回程货Back to back charter 转租合同Backfreight 回程运费Ballast (to) 空载行驶Barge 驳船Barratry 船员不轨Barrel handler 桶抓Base cargo (1) 垫底货Base cargo (2) 起运货量Bundle (Bd) 捆(包装单位)Beam 船宽Bearer ( of a B/L) 提单持有人Both ends (Bends) 装卸两港Boatman 缆工Buoy 浮标Bunker escalation clause 燃料涨价条款Derrick 吊杆Fork-lift truck 铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause 互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Bottom 船体Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan 船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk 零担Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Broken stowage 亏舱Brokerage 经纪人佣金Bulk cargo 散装货Bulk carrier 散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.) 法国船级社Cabotage 沿海运输Canal transit dues 运河通行税Capsize vessel 超宽型船Captain 船长Car carrier 汽车运输船Car container 汽车集装箱Cargo hook 货钩Cargo sharing 货载份额Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness 适货Carryings 运输量Certificate of seaworthiness 适航证书Cesser clause 责任终止条款Chassis 集装箱拖车Claims adjuster 理赔人Classification certificate 船级证书Classification register 船级公告Classification society 船级社Classification survey 船级检验Paramount clause 首要条款Clean (petroleum ) products 精练油Clean the holds (to) 清洁货舱Closing date 截至日Closure of navigation 封航Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱Completely knocked down (CKD) 全拆装Compulsory pilotage 强制引航Conference 公会Congestion 拥挤Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Con-ro ship 集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive voyages 连续航程Consign 托运Consignee 收货人Consignor 发货人Consignment 托运；托运的货物Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Consortium 联营Constants 常数Container barge 集装箱驳船Container leasing 集装箱租赁Containerization 集装箱化Containerised 已装箱的，已集装箱化的Containership 集装箱船Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染Contributory value 分摊价值Conveyor belt 传送带Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(角件)Corner post 集装箱(角柱)Crane 起重机Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式)起重机Custom of the port (COP) 港口惯例Customary assistance 惯常协助Daily running cost 日常营运成本Deadfreight 亏舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo 重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity 载货量Deaiweight scale 载重图表Deck cargo 甲板货Delivery of cargo (a ship) 交货(交船) Despatch or Despatch money 速遣费Destuff 卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社Deviation 绕航Direct discharge (车船)直卸Direct transshipment 直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) 原油Disbursements 港口开支Discharging port 卸货港Disponent owner 二船东Dock 船坞Docker 码头工人Door to door 门到门运输Downtime (设备)故障时间Draft (draught) 吃水；水深Draft limitation 吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Dry cargo 干货Dry cargo(freight) container 干货集装箱Dry dock 干船坞Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的一半Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) 二级水手Elevator 卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港)Entrepot 保税货Equipment 设备(常指集装箱)Equipment handover charge 设备使用费预计到达时间Estimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航行时间Europallet 欧式托盘Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使用Excepted period 除外期间Exception 异议Exceptions clause 免责条款Excess landing 溢卸Expiry of laytime 装卸欺瞒Extend suit time 延长诉讼时间Extend a charter 延长租期Extension of a charter 租期延长Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth 最大宽度Fairway 航道Feeder service 支线运输服务Feeder ship 支线船Ferry 渡轮First class ship 一级船Flag of convenience (FOC) 方便旗船Floating crane 浮吊Floating dock 浮坞Force majeure 不可抗力Fork-lift truck 铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet 四边开槽托盘Freeboard 干Freight all kinds (FAK) 包干运费Freight canvasser 揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight prepaid 运费预付Freight quotation 运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率Freight tariff 运费费率表Freight ton (FT) 运费吨Freight manifest 运费舱单Freighter 货船Fresh water load line 淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Full and down 满舱满载Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊)Gencon 金康航次租船合同General average 共同海损General average act 共同海损行为General average contribution 共同海损分摊General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals) 杂货General purpose container 多用途集装箱Geographical rotation 地理顺序Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Grabbing crane 抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容Gross weight(GW) 毛重Grounding 触底Gunny bag 麻袋Gunny matting 麻垫Hague Rules 海牙规则Hague-Visby Rules 海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则Hand hook 手钩Handymax 杂散货船Handy-sized bulker 小型散货船Harbour 海港Harbour dues 港务费Hatch (hatch cover) 舱盖Hatchway 舱口Head charter (charter party) 主租船合同Head charterer 主租船人Heavy lift 超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge) 超重附加费Heavy lift derrick 重型吊杆Heavy weather 恶劣天气Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油Hire statement 租金单Hold 船舱Home port 船籍港Homogeneous cargo 同种货物Hook 吊钩Hopper 漏斗House Bill of Lading 运输代理行提单Hovercraft 气垫船Husbandry 维修Inland container depot 内陆集装箱Ice-breaker 破冰船Identity of carrier clause 承运人责任条款Idle (船舶、设备)闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣International Maritime Organization (IMO) 国际海事组织Import entry 进口报关Indemnity 赔偿Inducement 起运量Inducement cargo 起运量货物Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施Inherent vice 固有缺陷Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing 包装不足Intaken weight 装运重量International Association of Classification Societies (IACS)国际船级社协会Inward 进港的International Transport Workers’Federation (ITF) 国际运输工人联合会Itinerary 航海日程表Jettison 抛货Joint service 联合服务Joint survey 联合检验Jumbo derrick 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款Knot 航速(节)Laden 满载的Laden draught 满载吃水Landbridge 陆桥Landing charges 卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费Lash 用绳绑扎Lashings 绑扎物Latitude 纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区Laydays (laytime) 装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 销约期Laytime saved 节省的装卸时间Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Lay up 搁置不用Leg (of a voyage) 航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Letter of indemnity 担保书(函)Lien 留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下Lighter 驳船Limitation of liability 责任限制Line (shipping line) 航运公司Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner terms 班轮条件Lloyd´s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line) 载重线Loading hatch 装货口Log abstract 航海日志摘录Long length additional 超长附加费Long ton 长吨Longitude 经度Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage 处女航Main deck 主甲板Manifest 舱单Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书Maritime lien 海事优先权Marks and numbers 唛头Mate´s receipt 大副收据Mean draught 平均吃水Measurement cargo 体积货物Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Measurement rules 计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage 货方拖运Merchant marine 商船Metric ton 公吨Misdelivery 错误交货Misdescription 错误陈述Mixed cargo 混杂货Mobile crane 移动式起重机More or less (mol.) 增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP) 承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO) 船东有增减选择权Mother ship 母船Multideck ship 多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship 多用途船Multi-purpose terminal 多用途场站Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Net weight 净重New Jason clause 新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE)纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding 新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) 日本船级社No cure no pay 无效果无报酬Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Nominate a ship 指定船舶进行航行To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) 非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery 未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading 不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) 无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Note protest 作海事声明Notice of redelivery 还船通知书Notify party 通知方Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill 海运单Off hire 停租Oil tanker 油轮On-carriage 货运中转On-carrier 接运承运人One-way pallet 单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱口散货船Open rate 优惠费率Open rated cargo 优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Open top container 开顶集装箱Operate a ship 经营船舶Optional cargo 选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier 矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge 超标(货物)Outport 小港Outturn 卸货Outturn report 卸货报告Outward 进港的Overheight cargo 超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding 溢卸货Overload 超载Overstow 堆码Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Owner´s agents 船东代理人Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Pallet 托(货)盘Pallet truck 托盘车Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Parcel 一包，一票货Performance claim 性能索赔Perishable goods 易腐货物Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier 磷酸船Piece weight 单重Pier 突码头Pier to pier 码头至码头运输Piggy –back 驮背运输Pilferage 偷窃Pilot 引航员Pilotage 引航Pilotage dues 引航费Platform 平台Platform flat 平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port 港口，船的左舷Port of refuge 避难港Portable unloader 便携式卸货机Post fixture 订约后期工作Post-entry 追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry 预报单Pre-shipment charges 运输前费用Pre-stow 预定积载Private form 自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party 租约格式Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船Promotional rate 促销费率Prospects 预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会Protective clauses 保护性条款Protest 海事声明Pumpman 泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Quay 码头Quote 报价Ramp 跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate 费率Rate of demurrage 滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading 装货Receiving dates 收货期间Recharter 转租Recovery agent 追偿代理Redelivery (redly) 还船Redelivery certificate 还船证书Refrigerated (reefer)container 冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer) ship 冷藏船Register 登记，报到Register (registered) tonnage 登记吨位Registration 登记，报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.) 意大利船级社Release a bill of lading 交提单Release cargo 放货Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Removable deck 活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan 船货抵押贷款Return cargo 回程货Return load 回程装载Reversible laytime 可调配的装卸时间Roads (roadstead) 港外锚地Rolling cargo 滚装货物Rolling hatch cover 滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Rotation 港序Round voyage 往返航次Round the world (service) (R.T.W.) 全球性服务Run aground 搁浅Running days 连续日Safe aground 安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b) 安全泊位Safe port (S.P) 安全港口Safe working load 安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate 无线电报设备安全证书Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提单术语)内货据称Sail 航行,离港Sailing schedule (card) 船期表Salvage charges 救助费Salvage agreement 救助协议Salve 救助Salvor 救助人Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.)星期六、日与节假日除外Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C)星期六、日与节假日包括在内Scancon 斯堪人航次祖租船合同Scanconbill 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺寸Special commodity quotation (SCQ) 特种商品报价Scrap terminal 废料场Single deck ship (s.d.) 单层甲板船Sea waybillSealSecure (to) 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载水舱Self-sustaining ship 自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer) 自动平舱船Self-unloader 自卸船Semi-trailer 半脱车Separation 隔票Service contract 服务合同Shears (shear-legs) 人字(起重)架Sheave 滑轮Shelter-deck 遮蔽甲板船Shift 工班Shift (to) 移泊，移位Shifting charges 移泊费Shipbroker 船舶经纪人Shipping 航运，船舶，装运Shipping instructions 装运须知Shipping line 航运公司Ship´s gear 船上起重设备Ship´s rail 船舷Ship´s tackle 船用索具Shipyard 造船厂Shore 货撑Shore gear 岸上设备(岸吊)Short sea 近海Short shipment 短装Shortage 短少Shortlanded cargo 短卸货物Shut out (to) 短装Side door container 侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship 姐妹船Skid 垫木Skip 吊货盘Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖Sling 吊货索(链)环，吊起Slop tank 污水箱Slops 污水Slot 箱位Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) 比重Spiral elevator 螺旋式卸货机Spreader 横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat 船身下沉Starboard (side) 右舷Statement of facts 事实记录Stem 船艏，装期供货Stem a berth 预订泊位Stern 船尾Stevedore 装卸工人Stevedor´s (docker’s,hand) hook 手钩Stevedoring charges 装卸费用Stiff 稳性过大Stranding 搁浅Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢工条款Strike-bound 罢工阻碍Strip (destuff) a container 卸集装箱Strip seal 封条Stuff (to) 装集装箱Sub-charterer 转租人Sub-freight 转租运费Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Subject free (open) 待定条款Subject (sub.) stem 装期供货待定Subrogation 代位追偿权Substitue 替代船，替换Substitution 换船Suit time 起诉期Summer draught 夏季吃水Summer freeboard 夏季干舷Support ship 辅助船Tackle 索具(滑车)Tally 理货Tally clerk 理货员Tally sheet (book) 理货单Tank car 槽车Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Tank container 液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Tanker 油轮Tariff 费率表Tarpaulin 油布Tender 稳性过小Terminal chassis 场站拖车Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Through rate 联运费率Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Time bar 时效丧失Time charter 期租Time sheet 装卸时间表Tolerated outsider 特许非会员公司Tomming (down) 撑货Tones per centimeter (TPI) 每厘米吃水吨数Tones per day (TPD) 每天装卸吨数Tones per inch (TPI) 每英寸吃水吨数Top stow cargo 堆顶货Total deadweight (TDW) 总载重量Tracer (货物)查询单Tractor 牵引车Trading limits 航行范围Trailer 拖车Transfer (equipment handover) charge 设备租用费Transship (trans-ship) 转船Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment) 转船Transit cargo 过境货物Transporter crane 轨道式起重机Tray 货盘Trim 平舱Trim a ship 调整船舶吃水Tug 拖轮Turn round (around , or turnaround) time 船舶周转时间Turn time 等泊时间Tween deck 二层甲板Twin hatch vessel 双舱口船Two-way pallet 两边开槽托盘Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC) 超大型油轮Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo 不适箱货Under deck shipment 货舱运输Unit load 成组运输Unitisation 成组化Universal bulk carrier ( UBC) 通用散装货船Unload 卸货Unmoor 解揽Unseaworthiness 不适航Utilization 整箱货Valuation form 货价单Valuation scale 货价表Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/火车渡轮Ventilated container 通风集装箱Ventilation 通风Ventilator 通风器Vessel 船舶，船方Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.) 船舶共用协议V oid filler 填充物V oyage account 航次报表V oyage (trip) charter 航次租船Waybill 货运单Weather permitting (w.p) 天气允许Weather working day 晴天工作日Weather-bound 天气阻挠With effect from (w.e.f) 自生效Weight cargo 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M) 重量/体积Weight rated cargo 计重货物Well 货井，井区Wharf 码头Wharfage (charges) 码头费When where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d.)何时何处还船Whether in berth or not (w.i.b.o.n.) 无论靠泊与否Whether in free pratique or not (w.i.f.p.o.n.) 无论是否通过检验Whether in port or not ( w.i.p.o.n.) 不论是否在港内White (clean, clean petroleum) products 精炼油Wide laycan 长销约期Workable (working) hatch 可工作舱口Working day 工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24小时工作日Working day of 24 hours 24小时工作日Working time saved (w.t.s.) 节省的装卸时间Yard (shipyard) 造船厂。
英汉对照 物流管理术语
englishA Circular LetterA fixed day sailingA fortnight sailingA Friday sailingA libraA monthly sailingA weekly sailinga.b.sA.Pa.t.sabc classificiationAbnormalAccomplish a Bill of Lading (to) accountantacquisition cost ordering costAct of Godactivity cost poolactivity-based costingactivity-relatedActual DisplacementAd valorem freightAddendum (to a charter party) Addendum to a charter partyAdditional for Alteration of Destination Additional for Optional Destination Address commission (Addcomm)AdjustmentAdjustmentAdvanced B/Ladvanced shipping notice (asn)agile manufacturingAir ExpressAir Waybillairline operator/freight forwarderAll in rateall in rateAll purposes (A.P)all pueposesAll purposes (A.P)all time savedAll time saved (a.t.s)AllianceallocationAllocationAlways afloatamerican bureau of shippingAmerican Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) AmountAMT (Advanced Manufacturing Technology) anchoeageanchoeage duesAnchorageAnchorage duesAnnual surveyanticipation inventoryAnti-dated B/LAPICS (American Production and Inventory Control Society,Inc.) Applied Manufacturing Education SeriesApronArbitration awardArbitratorArea differentialarea differential arrest differenrialarrest a shipArrivalarticleArticle reservesAS/RS (automated storage/retrieval system)assemble-to-orderassemblyassignment billAssistantATP (available to promise)auditorautomated high-rise warehouseAutomatic guided vehicle AGVautomatic replenishment (ar)automatic warehouseAverage adjusterAverage bondAverage guaranteeaxle housingAxle loadBack (return) loadback orderback order costsback schedulingBack to back charterBack to singlebackflushingBackfreightback-haulsbacklogBad goodsBale or bale capacityBalersBallast (to)Ballast tobalseBand Conveyorbar codebar codeBareboat (demise) Charter PartyBareboat demise charter partyBargeBarratrybarrelBarrel handlerBarrierBase cargoBase PortBatchbatch processBatteryBay numberBay planBeamBeamsBearer ( of a B/L)Bearer B/LBearer of a b/lbill of exchangeBill of Ladingbill of materialsBlank EndorsementBoarding Agent / ClerkBoatmanbodybody shellBonded AreaBonded Goods ( Goods in Bond)bonded warehouseBook spaceBooking Agent the party who secures FOB cargo Booking NoteBooking Numberbooking, consigningBoom of a fork-lift truckBOR (bill of resource)Both ends (Bends)Both to blame collision clausebottleneckBottomBottom stow cargoBottomry loanboxBox carboyol newbrotherBP Base PortbrakeBrakebraking systemBreakage-proofBreakbulkBreakbulk cargoBroken stowageBrokeragebucketless systemBuffer stock---Bulk cargoBulk carrierBulk containerbundle (Bd)Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS) Bunker escalation clauseBunker SupplierBuoyBureau Veritas (B.V.)business carbusiness logisticsbusiness planC/CCable/Telex ReleaseCabotageCADCAM (computer-aided manufacturing)can/tinCanal transit duesCancellationCanopycanvasCAO Computer assisted orderingcapacity levelcapacity managementcapacity requirements planningcapital payoffCapital ReductionCAPP (computer-aided process planning)Capsize vesselCaptainCar carrierCar containercar shelterCargo availability at destination inCargo Canvassingcargo deliveryCargo hookCargo ManifestCargo sharingCargo superintendentCargo tankCargo tracerCargo under custom'S supervision CargoworthinessCarryingscartonCartonscaseCASE (computer-aided software engineering)case studyCashiercaskcasketcentre of gravitycentre of gtavity of-setCertificate of seaworthinessCesser clauseCFS/CFS (S/S) This CFS to CFS service means :Chairman of the boardChannel of DistributionChargeable WeightchargerCharter Party ( C/P)Charter Party B/LChartered CarrierChassisCheckchestChiefChief of fleetChill spaceCIMS (computer integrated manufacturing system)Claims adjusterClassification certificateClassification registerClassification surveyCleanClean (petroleum ) productsClean B/LClean the holds (to)Clean-upClerkclosed-loop MRPClosing dateClosure of navigationclutchCoastal TransportCOD Change of DestinationcodeCodecoilCold chainCollapsible flattrackcollective packingColumnCombination of Ratecombined transportCombined transportCommissionerCommoditiesCommodity Classification Rates (CCR)Commodity inspectionCommon carrierCommon FeederCOMMS (Customer Oriented Manufacturing Management System) CompetitorsCompletely knocked down (CKD)componentCompulsory pilotagecomputer assisted ording(cao)computer-aided designConferenceConference CarrierCongestionCongestion surchargeCon-ro shipConsecutive single trip C/P Consecutive voyagesConsignConsigneeconsigneeConsignmentConsignorConsignorConsolidationConsolidation (groupage)ConsortiumConsortium ConstantsConstantsConstantsConstruction RatecontainerContainer bargeContainer Freight Station ( CFS) Container leasingContainer Load PlanContainer Loading Listcontainer straddle carrierContainer terminalContainer transportContainer yard (CY)ContainerisedContainerizationContainerized transport Containerization containers moving over the road ContainershipContamination (of cargo )continuous processcontinuous replenishment program (CRP) contractcontract logisticsContract of Affreightment (COA) Contributory valuecontrol deviceControlled CarrierConventional Container ShipConveyorConveyor beltCorner casting (fitting)Corner postcorporate philosophy－relatedcorrosivecostcost drivercost driver ratecost of stockoutcost of transportationCost reductioncost roll-upcosted BOMCouriers UPS/TNT/HDS/EMSCranecrank-connecting rod mechanismcrateCrawler mounted craneCrew Listcritical path methodcritical ratiocritical work centercross dockingcubecumulative lead timeCurrency Adjustment Factor (CAF)current standart costCustom of the port (COP)Customary assistanceCustomary Quick Despatch (CQD)customer deliver leadtimeCustomer ServiceCustomer Service ClerkCustomer Service Dept.customization logisticscustomized logisticsCustoms brokerCustoms declarationCut-off time Latest possible time the cargo may be delivered to Cutting StockCY/CFS (Y/S) This CY to CFS service means :CY/CY (Y/Y) This CY to CY service means:cycle countingcycle stockDaily running costDamage for DetentionDamageddangerous cargoDangerous Cargo Listdangerous when wetDatedays offsetDCS (distributed control system)Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)DeadfreightDeadweight (weight) cargoDeadweight cargo (carrying)capacityDeadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)Deaiweight scaledecision support systemDeck cargoDeclaration of ship's Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo Declared value for CarriageDeclared value for CustomsdelivererdeliveryDeliveryDelivery of cargo (a ship)delivery orderdelivery orderDelivery Order (D/O)demand cycledemand forecastDemand Forecastingdemand managementdemonstrated capacityDemurrageDemurrage half despatch (D1/2D)Departmentdependent demandDerrickDescriptionDespatch or Despatch moneyDestuffDet Norske Veritas (D.N.V.)detentionDeviationDeviation surchargeDieselDiesel ForkliftDigital LibraryDirect AdditionalDirect B/LDirect dischargeDirect transshipmentDirectorDirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.) DisbursementsDischarging portdiscrete manufacturingdispatch listdispatching planningDisponent ownerDistributiondistribution centerdistribution centre(dc)distribution logisticsDistribution Plandistribution processingdistribution requirement planning(drp i)distribution resource planning (drp ii)DMRP (distributed MRP)DockDock receiptDockerDoor to doordouble-girder crane model with manual/electric hoist DowntimeDraft (draught)Draft limitationdrive axledriverDrop and pull transportdrop shipmentDropping outward pilot (D.O.P.)DRP (distribution resource planning)drumDry cargoDry cargo(freight) containerDry dockDTF (demand time fence)Dunnage and separationsDutyearliest due dateEasy deformationECO (engineering change order/notice)economic order quantity(eoq)Economy of DistanceEconomy of SaleECR (Efficient customer response)ECR（efficient consumer response）EDI （electronic data interchange）EDI (electronic datainterchange)efficient customer response (ecr)Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.)elasticity of transport demandElectric ForkliftElectronic Commerceelectronic data interchange (EDI)electronic order system (EOS)Electronic SaleElectronic ScaleElectronic TradeElevatoremergency exitEngineengine bodyengineering BOMentanglementEnter a ship inwards (outwards)Enterprise resource planningenterprise resource planningEntrepotenvironmental logisticsenvironment-friendly logisticsEOQ (economic order quantity)EOS (Electronic order system)EOS(Electronic Ordering System)EquipmentEquipment handover chargeEquipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) Equipment utilizationergonomicsERPEstimated time of completion (ETC) Estimated time of departure (ETD) Estimated time of readiness (ETR) Estimated time of sailing (ETS) ethical issuesEtiquetteETO (engineer-to-order)EuropalletEven if used (E.I.U.)Excepted periodExceptionExceptions clauseExcess landingExpiry of laytimeexplosiveExport supervised warehouseExtend a charterExtend suit timeExtension of a charterExtension to suit timeexternal logisticsExtranetExtreme breadthF.O.BFactoryFairwayFAS (final assembly schedule) favorable varianceFCS (finite capacity scheduling) featureFederation (ITF)Feeder serviceFeeder shipFerryfieldFinanceFinance Dept.financial accountingfinancial entityfinished products warehouse Finishingfinite forward schedulingfinite loadingfire controlFire extinguishersfirm-planned orderfirm-planned time fenceFirst class shipfixed gauntry cranefixed period requirementsfixed-interval system (fis)Fixture NoteFlag of convenience (FOC)flat bedtruckflatbedFlatcarFloating craneFloating dockfloor stock,bulk itemflow of cashflow of exchangeflow of materialFMS (flexible manufacturing system)FOQ (fixed order quantity)Force majeureFork lift truckforkliftForklift highforklift workerforklift workerform utilityForm Utilityformal systemForty foot equivalent unit (FEU)forward schedulingFour-way palletfragileFragileframefranchised outletFree In (FI)Free In and OutFree In and Out (FIO)Free In and Out Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)Free Out (FO)FreeboardFreeze spacefreightFreight all kinds (FAK)Freight canvasserfreight claim---Freight collect (freight payable at destination) freight contentfreight invoiceFreight manifestFreight prepaidFreight quotationfreight rateFreight rate (rate of freight)Freight tariffFreight ton (FT)FreighterFridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) front axlefuel supply systemFull and complete cargoFull and downFull Container Load (FCL)Full Container Shipfull-loadfull-service distribution company (fsdc) Fumigation ChargeGantry craneGasolinegear boxGenconGeneral averageGeneral average actGeneral average contributionGeneral average sacrificeGeneral cargo (generals)General Cargo Rates (GCR)General ManagerGeneral purpose containerGeographical rotationgeorgraphical information system (gis) Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.)global positioning system (gps)Goodgoods collectionGoods namegoods shedgoods shelfgoods stackgoods yardgovernment policiesGPS（Global Positioning System）Grab CraneGrabbing craneGrain or grain capacityGreenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.)Gross Dead Weight TonnageGross Registered Tonnage (GRT)gross requirementsGross weightGross weight(GW)GroundingGT (group technology)GuestGunny bagGunny mattingHague RulesHague-Visby RulesHamburg RulesHand hookHandlingHandling/carryingHandoverHandymaxHandy-sized bulkerHarbourHarbour duesHatch (hatch cover)HatchwayHaving, being, or related to shipments of goods packed in small, s Head charter (charter party)Head chartererHeavy fuel oil (H.F.O)Heavy liftHeavy lift additional (surcharge)Heavy lift derrickHeavy weatherhedge inventoryHelmethigh bay rackHigh density cargoHire statementHoldHome portHomogeneous cargoHookHopperHouse Air Waybill (HAWB)House B/LHouse Bill of LadingHovercraftHR and Admin Dept.HumidityHumldity controlled spaceHusbandryHydraulic carHygrometerHyper Production StyleIce-breakerIdentity of carrier clauseIdleIdle formalityIdle materialignition systemImmediate rebateImport entryIn apparent good order and conditionIn bulkinbound logisticsIndemnityIndemnityIndemnityindented BOMIndicative markInducementInducement cargoinfinite loadinginflammableinflammable gasinflammable liquidinflammable solidInflation adjustment factor ( IAF)informal systemInformationinformation flowInformation sharingInfrastructure (of a port) (Inherent viceInland container depotinput/output controlInspectionInstitute Warranty Limits (IWL) (Insufficient packinginsurance policyIntaken weightintegrated logisticsintegrated logistics managementinter city distributionInterim storageIntermodal transportationinternal logisticsInternational Air Transport Association (IATA)International Association of Classification Societies (IACS) International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)international logisticsInternational Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) International Maritime Organization (IMO)International multimdal transportInternational through raiIway transportIntranetIn-transit inventoryinventoryinventoryInventoryinventory controlinventory cycle timeinventory managementinventory strategyinventory turnover/turnsinvestigation of market in transportInwardInward cargoItemitem master,material masteritem,material,partItineraryItineraryIT部JettisonJettisonJettisonJITJIT （just in time）job shopJoint distributionJoint serviceJumbo derrickJurisdiction (Litigation)clause Just in timejust in time (jit)kecp away fom moisturekeep away form coldkeep drykeep in a cool placekeep in a dry placekeep uprightkittingKnotL/C)LabelsLabor productivityLadenLaden draughtLand bridge transport LandbridgeLanding,storage and delivery LashLashingsLatitudeLay upLay-by berthLaydays (laytime)Laydays canceling (LaycanL/C) Laydays canceling (Laycan Laytime savedLaytime statementLaytime statementLaytime statementlead timelead time offsetLeakage-prooflean logisticslean productionleast slack per operationLeg (of a voyage)legal issuesLength overall (overall length , Less Container Load (LCL)Less than container load (LCL)Letter of indemnityLetter of indemnityliable to tipLienLienLienLift-on lift-off (LO-LO) Light DisplacementLighterLightingLimitation of liabilityLineLine (shipping line)line-haul---Liner ( liner ship)Liner in free out (LIFO) Liner termsLiner transportLiteracylive pilotLloyd's Register of Shipping LOA) (Load (Loaded)Displacement LoadingLoading and unloading Loading hatchLoading ListLoadline (load line)Log abstractLog booklogisticslogistics activitylogistics alliancelogistics centerlogistics costLogistics cost control logistics documentslogistics economicslogistics enterpriselogistics industrylogistics information logistics managementlogistics moduluslogistics networklogistics operationLogistics resource planning Logistics strategylogistics systemLoglstics strategy management Long Form B/LLong length additionalLong tonLong-distancelosgistics resource planning (lrp)lot sizelot size inventorylot sizinglot-for-lotLow density cargolow-lever codeLRPLTLLetter of indemnityLubricating Oillubricating systemLump sum charterMaiden voyageMain deckmaintenance,repair,and operation supplies making an inventoryManagementmanagement accountingmanagement by exceptionManagerManifestManualmanufacturemanufacturermanufacturing BOMManufacturing resource planningmarginal costMaritime declaration of healthMaritime lienmarket in transportMarketing Dept.Marks and numbersMaster Air Waybill (MAWB)master schedulermaterial availablematerial handlingmaterial managementMaterial requirements planningmaterial review boardMaterials cardMates ReceiptMate's receiptMaximum FreightMean draughtmeasure of velocityMeasurement cargoMeasurement rated cargoMeasurement rulesmeasurement unitMeasuring InstrumentsMembers of claimsMembers of deliveryMerchantMerchant marineMES (manufacturing executive system)Metric tonmilitary logisticsminimum balanceMinimum FreightMIS (management information system)MIS(Management Information System)MisdeliveryMisdescriptionMixed cargoMobile craneModelModelModern Materials Handlingmodular BOMMoistureMore frequent, smaller shipmentsMore or less (mol.)More or less in charterers option (MOLCHOP)More or less in owners option (MOLOO)Mother shipMotion and time studymove timeMPS (master production schedule)MRPMRPMRP Closing dateMRP DockMTO (make-to-order)Multideck shipMulti-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L Multi-purpose cargo shipMulti-purpose terminalNamed B/LNarrow the laycannet changenet rate pricingNet Registered Tonnage (NRT)Net RequirementsNet weightnettingnetwork of waterborne transportationNew Jason clauseNew Jason clauseNew York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) NewbuildingNippon kaiji kyokai (NKK)No cure no payNo customs valuation (NCV)NO SmokingNo value Declared (NVD)Nominate a shipNon-deliveryNon-negotiable bill of ladingNon-reversible laytimeNon-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) NormNot always afloat but safe agroundNot otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.)Not to be trippedNote protestNotice of Readiness (NOR)Notice of redeliveryNotify partyNumberOcean (Liner, Sea) waybillOff hireOilOil tankerOn Board (Shipped) B/LOn Deck B/LOn-carriageOne-way palletOpen hatch bulk carrieropen hereopen orderOpen rateOpen rated cargoOpen side containerOperate a shipOperationoptical character recognitionoptionOptional cargoOPTO (ptimized Production Technology)orderOrder B/LOrder clerksOrder cycleOrder cycle timeorder pickingOrder Point SystemOrder policyorder processingordering costorderlinessOre/bulk/oil carrierorganic peroxideOut of gaugeoutbound logisticsouter city distributionOutportoutsourcingOutturnOutturn reportOutward cargoOver weight surchargeoverhead apportionment/allocationoverhead rate,burden factor,absorption rate Overheight cargoOverlanded cargo or overlandingOverloadOvertime (O/T)OvertonnagingOwner's agentsoxidizing agentpackagePackage limitationPackage/packagingPackaged withpackagingPacking listPacking of nominated brandPaintingPalletpalletPallet truckPalletizedPanamaxParamount clauseParcelparent itemPareto PrincipleParkingparts and service supportpasspayment receiptpeggingPer freight ton (P. F. T.)Performance claimperformance measurementperformance –relatedPerishable goodsperishable itemsPermanent dunnagePERT (program evaluation research technology) phantomPhosphoric acid carrierphysical distributionphysical flowphysical productionpickingpicking listPicking upPiece weightPierPier to pierPiggyCbackPilotPilotagePilotage duesplace utilityPlanplanned capacityplanned orderplanned order receiptsplanned order releasesplanning BOMplanning horizonplant and warehouse site selection plastic palletPlatePlatformPlatform flatpoint of sale(pos)point of usepoisonpoison gaspolicy and procedurepolythenePooling (POQ (period order quantity)PortPort Congestion Surchargeport hinterland, port’s backlandport of loadingPort of refugeport storage yard, port stacking ground Port Surchargeport(harbor) area, port(harbor)district Portable unloaderPOS(Point Of Sale)positionpossession utilityPossession UtilityPost fixturePost-entrypost-transaction elementspower assisting devicepower supply devicepower trainPreamble (Pre-entryPre-shipment chargesPre-stowpre-transaction elementspriorityPrivate carrierPrivate formprocedureprocess of cargo-handlingProduce carrierProduct (products) carrierproduction activity controlproduction cycleproduction logisticsprofessional organizationProforma charter-partyProject ClerkProject Dept.projected available balancePromotionPromotional ratepropeller shaftproposed costProspectsProtecting (protective, supervisory) agentprotecting privacyProtection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi cl Protective clausesProtestprototyping,computer pilotPTF (planned time fence)PumpmanPurchase (PurchasingPush codePut awayQRQR（Quick Response）qualified goodsQualityQuantity AllocationQuantity GrossQuarter rampQuarter-deckQuayQueryqueue timeQuick responsequotationQuoteradio frequency (rf)radioactiveRailcarRailway container yardRain clothRampRamp/hatch cover (RateRate of demurrageRate of discharge (discharging)Rate of freightRate of loadingRaw materials warehouseRCCP (rough-cut capacity planning) rder cycle timereceipt orderReceived for shipment B/LReceiving datesReceiving spaceRecharterRecordRecovery agentRectifyRedelivery (redly)Redelivery certificateRefrigerated (reefer) ship Refrigerated (reefer)container RegenerationRegionRegisterRegister (registered) tonnage RegistrationRegistro Italiano Navale (R.I.) ReinforcementRelease a bill of ladingRelease cargoReleased order ,open order Remaining on board (R.O.B.) RemarksRemovable deckRepetitive manufacturingReplyreportReporting point ( calling-in-point) Reposition containersRequired capacityRequisitionResource requirements planning ResourcesRespondentia loanResupply orderRetailerReturnReturn cargoReturn loadReturn trip C/Preverse logisticsReversible laytimeReviewRoads (roadstead)Rolling cargoRolling hatch coverRoll-on roll-off (Ro-ro)Roll-on roll-off shipRotationRound voyageRoutingRun agroundRun timeRunning daysrunning gearrush orders option (MOLCHOP)s option (MOLOO)Safe agroundSafe berth (s.b)Safe port (S.P)Safe working loadsafetysafety lead timesafety passageSafety radio-telegraphy certificateSafety shoesSafety stockSaid to contain (s.t.c.) (SailSailing schedule (card)Sales packageSalesmanSalvage agreementSalvage chargesSalveSalvorSaturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.) Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) ScalesScanconScanconbillScantlingsScheduled Airlinescheduled receiptsschedulerSchedulingscrapScrap terminalSea waybill Seal SeaworthinessSealing machineseasonal stockseat beltSeaworthinessSeaworthinessSeaworthinesssectionsection for delivery preparationsection for inspectionSecure (to)Segregated ballast tankself-deliverySelf-sustaining shipSelf-trimming ship (self-trimmer) Self-unloaderSemi-container ShipSemitrailerSeparationService contractServicesSET (Secure Electronic Transaction) set up timeShakeproofShears (shear-legs)SheaveShelfshelf lifeShelter-deckShiftShiftShift (to)Shift positionsShifting chargesship to ship transferShipbrokerShipmentShipperShippingShipping agencyShipping by charteringShipping instructionsShipping lineshipping noteShipping Order (S/O)Shipping spaceShip's gearShip's railShip's tackleship-toShipyardshop calendarshop floor controlshop orderShoreShore gearShortShort Form B/LShort seaShort shipmentShort splitShortageShortlanded cargoshrinkageShut out (to)Side door containerSimilar sbustitue (sim.sub.)simulated costSingle deck ship (s.d.)Single hatch shipSingle trip C/PSister shipSkidSkipslewing craneSliding hatch coverSlingSlop tankSlopsSlotSMED (single-minute exchange of dies) societal logisticsSOP (sales and operations planning) sortingsortingSound-proofSpace utilizationSpecial commodity quotation (SCQ) Special equipmentSpecific cargo containerSpecific Commodity Rates (SCR)Specific gravity(s.g.)Specificationsspending variance,expenditure variance Spiral elevatorspontaneously combustibleSpreaderSquatstackingstackingstacking crane---Stacking layStale B/Lstandard cost systemStandard palletStarboard (side)starting systemStatement of factssteering gearsteering linkagesteering systemsteering wheelStemStem a berthstereoscopic warehouseSternStevedorestevedoreStevedoring charges。
物流术语中英文对照大全
物流术语中英⽂对照⼤全物流术语中英⽂对照Time Charter Party 定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party 光船租船合同Common carrier 公共承运⼈Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨Private carrier 私⼈承运⼈Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨Single trip C/P 单航次租船合同Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨Consecutive single trip C/P 连续单航次租船合同位(量)Return trip C/P 往返航次租船合同Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位Contract of Affreightment (COA) 包运合同Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载重吨Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis 航次期租合同Light Displacement 轻排⽔量Fixture Note 租船确认书Load (Loaded)Displacement 满载排⽔量Free In (FI) 船⽅不负责装费Actual Displacement 实际排⽔量Free Out (FO) 船⽅不负责卸费Over weight surcharge 超重附加费Free In and Out (FIO) 船⽅不负责装卸费燃油附Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)Free In and Out 加费，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST) 船⽅不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Port Surcharge 港⼝附加费Declaration of ship′s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo 宣载通Port Congestion Surcharge 港⼝拥挤附加费知书Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF) 货币贬值附加费Dunnage and separations 垫舱和隔舱物料Deviation surcharge 绕航附加费Lump-sum freight Direct Additional 直航附加费整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D) 选卸港附加费良好天⽓⼯作⽇Additional for Optional DestinationNotice of Readiness (NOR) Additional for Alteration of Destination 变更卸货港附加费船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality 例⾏⼿续Fumigation Charge 熏蒸费Laytime statement Bill of Lading 提单装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention 延期损失已装船提单On Board (Shipped) B/LCustomary Quick Despatch (CQD) 习惯快速装运)提单收妥待运Received for shipment B/L 备运(International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG) 国际Named B/L 记名提单海上危险品货物规则( 不记名提单Bearer B/L 国际危规)Booking Note Order B/L 指⽰提单托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O) 空⽩备书Blank Endorsement 装货单(下货纸)Mate′s Receipt 收货单Clean B/L 清洁提单Loading List 装货清单外表状况良好In apparent good order and conditionCargo Manifest 载货清单(货物舱单) 不清洁提单Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/LStowage Plan Direct B/L 货物积载计划直航提单Dangerous Cargo List 转船提单Transshipment B/L 危险品清单Stowage Factor 积载因素联运提单Through B/L (系数)Inward cargo 进港货多式联运Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/LOutward cargo 提单出港货Container yard (CY) 集装箱堆场全式提单Long Form B/LContainer Freight Station ( CFS) Short Form B/L 简式提单集装箱货运站Container Load Plan Anti-dated B/L 倒签提单集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship Advanced B/L 预借提单集装箱两⽤船Semi-container Ship Stale B/L 过期提单半集装箱船Full Container Ship On Deck B/L 甲板货提单全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL) 租约项下提单Charter Party B/L 整箱货Less Container Load (LCL) House B/L 运输代理⾏提单拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O) 船舶适航Seaworthiness 提货单(⼩提单)Dock receipt ) 租约(Charter Party ( C/P) 租船合同场站收据航次租船合同Voyage charter party⼆⼗尺集装箱换算单位Twenty equivalent unit (TEU).Fork-lift truck 铲车Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR) 集装箱设备交接单Demurrage 滞期费Boom of a fork-lift truck 铲车臂Both to blame collision clause Crew List 船员名册互有过失碰撞条款Book space 洽订舱位Log book 航⾏⽇志班轮运输Bottom 船体Liner transport(Tramp transport 不定期租船)运输Bottom stow cargo 舱底货Bottomry loan ⼯最低运费船舶抵押贷款Minimum Freight Breakbulk 零担Maximum Freight 最⾼运费Breakbulk cargo 零担货物Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to) 付单提货从价运费Broken stowage 亏舱Ad valorem freightAddress commission (Addcomm) 回扣佣⾦Brokerage 经纪⼈佣⾦Bulk cargo Adjustment 海损理算散装货Bulk carrier Average adjuster 海损理算师散货船Bulk container 散货集装箱Average bond 海损分摊担保书American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.) 美国船级社Average guarantee 海损担保书法国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.) Act of God 天灾Cabotage 沿海运输All in rate 总运费率Canal transit dues 运河通⾏税Annual survey 年度检验Capsize vessel 超宽型船All purposes (A.P) 全部装卸时间Captain 船长All time saved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Car carrier 汽车运输船Always afloat 始终保持浮泊Car container Anchorage 锚地汽车集装箱Cargo hook Anchorage dues 锚泊费货钩仲裁裁决Cargo sharing 货载份额Arbitration awardArbitrator 仲裁员Cargo superintendent 货物配载主管Cargo tank 货箱Arrest a ship 扣押船舶Cargo tracer 短少货物查询单Area differential 地区差价Addendum (to a charter party) ( 租船合同)附件Cargoworthiness 适货运输量Carryings Apron 码头前沿适航证书货舱包装容积Certificate of seaworthiness Bale or bale capacityBack (return) load 回程货责任终⽌条款Cesser clause集装箱拖车Back to back charter 转租合同ChassisClaims adjuster 理赔⼈Backfreight 回程运费空载⾏驶Classification certificate 船级证书Ballast (to)Barge 驳船Classification register 船级公告Barratry 船员不轨Classification society 船级社Classification survey Barrel handler 桶抓船级检验Paramount clause Base cargo (1) 垫底货⾸要条款精练油Base cargo (2) 起运货量Clean (petroleum ) products清洁货舱) 包装单位(Bundle (Bd) 捆Clean the holds (to)船宽BeamClosing date 截⾄⽇提单持有⼈Bearer ( of a B/L)Closure of navigation 封航装卸两港Both ends (Bends)Collapsible flattrack 折叠式板架集装箱全拆装Completely knocked down (CKD) 缆⼯BoatmanCompulsory pilotage 浮标Buoy 强制引航燃料涨价条款Bunker escalation clause 公会Conference吊杆Derrick Congestion 拥挤2..Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.) 引航员下船时Congestion surcharge 拥挤费Dry cargo 滚装两⽤船⼲货Con-ro ship 集装箱/Dry cargo(freight) container ⼲货集装箱Consecutive voyages 连续航程Dry dock ⼲船坞Consign 托运Demurrage half despatch (D1/2D) 速遣费为滞期费的⼀半Consignee 收货⼈Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.) ⼆级⽔⼿Consignor 发货⼈Elevator 卸货机Consignment 托运；托运的货物Enter a ship inwards (outwards) 申请船舶进港(出港) Consolidation (groupage) 拼箱Entrepot 保税货Consortium 联营Equipment 设备(常指集装箱) Constants 常数Equipment handover charge 设备使⽤费Container barge 集装箱驳船预计到达时间集装箱租赁Container leasingEstimated time of completion (ETC) 预计完成时间Containerization 集装箱化Estimated time of departure (ETD) 预计离港时间Containerised 已装箱的，已集装箱化的Estimated time of readiness (ETR) 预计准备就绪时间Containership 集装箱船Estimated time of sailing (ETS) 预计航⾏时间Contamination (of cargo ) 货物污染Europallet 欧式托盘Contributory value 分摊价值Even if used (E.I.U.) 即使使⽤Conveyor belt 传送带Excepted period 除外期间) Corner casting (fitting) 集装箱(⾓件Exception 异议) (Corner post 集装箱⾓柱Exceptions clause 免责条款Crane 起重机Excess landing 溢卸起重机)Crawler mounted crane 履带式(轨道式港⼝惯例Custom of the port (COP) 装卸欺瞒Expiry of laytime延长诉讼时间Extend suit time 惯常协助Customary assistanceExtend a charter ⽇常营运成本Daily running cost 延长租期Extension of a charter 亏舱费Deadfreight 租期延长重量货Deadweight (weight) cargo Extension to suit time 诉讼时间延长载货量Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity Extreme breadth 最⼤宽度Fairway 载重图表Deaiweight scale 航道甲板货Deck cargo Feeder service ⽀线运输服务交货Delivery of cargo (a ship) ( Feeder ship 交船) ⽀线船速遣费Despatch or Despatch money Ferry 渡轮⼀级船First class ship 卸集装箱Destuff⽅便旗船挪威船级社Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.) Flag of convenience (FOC)Deviation 绕航浮吊直卸车船Direct discharge () Floating crane浮坞Floating dock 直接转船Direct transshipmentForce majeure 不可抗⼒ .PDirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P 铲车 .) 原油Fork-lift truckDisbursements 港⼝开⽀Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU) 四⼗英尺集装箱换算单位Discharging port Four-way pallet 卸货港四边开槽托盘⼆船东Disponent owner Freeboard ⼲船坞Dock Freight all kinds (FAK) 包⼲运费Docker 揽货员码头⼯⼈Freight canvasserDoor to door 门到门运输Freight collect (freight payable at destination) 运费到付Freight prepaid )设备Downtime (故障时间运费预付吃⽔；⽔深Draft (draught) 运费报价Freight quotation吃⽔限制Draft limitation Freight rate (rate of freight) 运费率3..Hook 吊钩Freight tariff 运费费率表Hopper Freight ton (FT) 运费吨漏⽃House Bill of Lading 运输代理⾏提单Freight manifest 运费舱单Hovercraft ⽓垫船Freighter 货船Husbandry 淡⽔载重线维修Fresh water load lineInland container depot 内陆集装箱Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假⽇除Ice-breaker 破冰船外Identity of carrier clause 承运⼈责任条款Full and complete cargo 满舱满载货Idle (Full and down 满舱满载船舶、设备)闲置Immediate rebate 直接回扣) Gantry crane 门式起重机(门吊International Maritime Organization (IMO) Gencon ⾦康航次租船合同国际海事组织Import entry 进⼝报关共同海损General averageIndemnity 赔偿General average act 共同海损⾏为Inducement 起运量General average contribution 共同海损分摊Inducement cargo 起运量货物General average sacrifice 共同海损牺牲Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF) 通货膨胀膨胀调整系数General cargo (generals) 杂货Infrastructure (of a port) (港⼝)基础设施General purpose container 多⽤途集装箱Inherent vice 固有缺陷Geographical rotation 地理顺序Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.) 德国船级社(伦敦保险⼈)协会保证航⾏范围Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间Insufficient packing 包装不⾜Grabbing crane 抓⽃起重机Intaken weight 装运重量Grain or grain capacity 散装舱容International Association of ⽑重Classification Societies (IACS) Gross weight(GW)国际船级社协会Grounding 触底Inward ⿇袋进港的Gunny bagInward cargo Gunny matting ⿇垫进港货物International Transport Workers' Federation Hague Rules 海⽛规则(ITF) 国际运输⼯⼈联合会海⽛维斯⽐规则Hague-Visby RulesItinerary Hamburg Rules 汉堡规则航海⽇程表Jettison 抛货Hand hook ⼿钩Joint service 杂散货船联合服务HandymaxJoint survey Handy-sized bulker ⼩型散货船联合检验Jumbo derrick 海港Harbour 重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause 管辖权条款港务费Harbour duesKnot 航速( 舱盖Hatch (hatch cover) 节)Laden 满载的舱⼝HatchwayLaden draught 满载吃⽔主租船合同Head charter (charter party)Landbridge 陆桥主租船⼈Head chartererLanding charges 卸桥费超重货物Heavy liftLanding,storage and delivery 卸货、仓储和送货费超重附加费Heavy lift additional (surcharge)Lash Heavy lift derrick ⽤绳绑扎重型吊杆Lashings Heavy weather 绑扎物恶劣天⽓Latitude Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O) 重油纬度Lay-by berth 候载停泊区租⾦单Hire statementLaydays (laytime) 装卸货时间船舱HoldLaydays canceling (Laycan或L/C) 船籍港Home port 销约期Laytime saved 同种货物Homogeneous cargo 节省的装卸时间4..Multi-purpose cargo ship 多⽤途船Laytime statement 装卸时间记录Multi-purpose terminal 多⽤途场站Lay up 搁置不⽤Narrow the laycan 缩短销约期Leg (of a voyage) 航段Net weight 净重简称LOA) (船舶)总长Length overall (overall length ,New Jason clause 函) 新杰森条款Letter of indemnity 担保书(New York Lien 留置权Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE) 纽约⼟产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO) 吊上吊下式Lighter 驳船Newbuilding Limitation of liability 责任限制新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK) Line (shipping line) 航运公司⽇本船级社No cure no pay ⽆效果⽆报酬Liner ( liner ship) 班轮Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.) 不另列举Liner in free out (LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Nominate a ship 指定船舶进⾏航⾏Liner terms 班轮条件To be nominated (TBN) 指定船舶Lloyd′s Register of Shipping 劳埃德船级社Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider) Loadline (load line) 载重线⾮公会成员的航运公司Loading hatch 装货⼝Non-delivery 未交货Log abstract 航海⽇志摘录Non-negotiable bill of lading Long length additional 超长附加费不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime 不可调配使⽤的装卸时间Long ton 长吨Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC) Longitude 经度⽆船承运⼈Lump sum charter 整笔运费租赁Not always afloat but safe aground 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Maiden voyage 处⼥航Note protest 主甲板作海事声明Main deckNotice of redelivery Main port 主要港⼝还船通知书Notify party 通知⽅Manifest 舱单Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill Maritime declaration of health 航海健康申明书海运单Off hire 停租Maritime lien 海事优先权Oil tanker 油轮唛头Marks and numbersOn-carriage Mate′s receipt 货运中转⼤副收据On-carrier 接运承运⼈平均吃⽔Mean draughtOne-way pallet 单边槽货盘Measurement cargo 体积货物Open hatch bulk carrier 敞舱⼝散货船Measurement rated cargo 按体积计费的货物Open rate Measurement rules 计量规则优惠费率Open rated cargo )班轮提单Merchant (货⽅优惠费率货物Open side container 侧开式集装箱Merchant haulage 货⽅拖运Open top container 开顶集装箱Merchant marine 商船Operate a ship 公吨经营船舶Metric tonOptional cargo 选港货物错误交货MisdeliveryOre/bulk/oil carrier 矿⽯/散货/油轮Misdescription 错误陈述Out of gauge 超标( Mixed cargo 混杂货货物)Outport Mobile crane 移动式起重机⼩港Outturn 增减More or less (mol.) 卸货Outturn report less More or 卸货报告承租⼈有增(MOLCHOP) option charterer's inOutward 进港的减选择权Overweight cargo 超重货物船东有增减选择权More or less in owner's option (MOLOO)母船Mother ship 溢卸货Overlanded cargo or overlanding多层甲板船Multideck ship 超载Overload5..泵⼯Pumpman Overstow 堆码吊杆Purchase ()滑车组Overtime (O/T) 加班时间Overtonnaging 吨位过剩Quarter ramp 船尾跳板Quarter-deck 后甲板Owner′s agents 船东代理⼈Quay 码头Package limitation 单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list 装箱单Quote 报价)盘Ramp 跳板(Pallet 托货跳板Pallet truck 托盘车)舱⼝盖Ramp/hatch cover ( Rate of demurrage 滞期费率费率Rate Palletized 托盘化的Panamax 巴拿马型船Rate of discharge (discharging) 卸货率Parcel ⼀包，⼀票货Rate of freight 运费率Rate of loading Performance claim 性能索赔装货Receiving dates Perishable goods 易腐货物收货期间Recharter 转租Permanent dunnage 固定垫舱物Recovery agent 追偿代理Per freight ton (P. F. T.) 每运费吨Redelivery (redly) 还船磷酸船Phosphoric acid carrierPiece weight 还船证书Redelivery certificate 单重冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer)container 突码头Pier码头⾄码头运输Pier to pier 冷藏船Refrigerated (reefer) ship登记，报到Register 驮背运输–Piggy back登记吨位Register (registered) tonnage Pilferage 偷窃登记，报到Registration Pilot 引航员意⼤利船级社Pilotage 引航Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.)交提单引航费Pilotage dues Release a bill of ladingPlatform 平台Release cargo 放货平台式集装箱Platform flat分摊制班轮公司间分摊货物或运费) Remaining on board (R.O.B.) 船上所有Pooling ( Removable deck 活动甲板港⼝，船的左舷Reporting point ( calling-in-point) 报告点PortPort of refuge 避难港Reposition containers 调配集装箱Respondentia loan Portable unloader 便携式卸货机船货抵押贷款订约后期⼯作Return cargo 回程货Post fixturePost-entry 追补报关单回程装载Return load)Preamble (租船合同前⾔可调配的装卸时间Reversible laytime港外锚地Pre-entry 预报单Roads (roadstead)滚装货物Rolling cargo Pre-shipment charges 运输前费⽤预定积载滚动舱单Rolling hatch cover Pre-stow⾃⽤式租船合同Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro) 滚上滚下Private formPro forma charter-party 租约格式Roll-on roll-off ship 滚装船Produce carrier 侧开式集装箱Rotation 港序Product (products) carrier 液体货运输船往返航次Round voyagePromotional rate 促销费率全球性服务Round the world (service) (R.T.W.)Prospects 预期Run aground 搁浅船东利益保护⼈Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent 连续⽇Running daysSafe aground I. .& (P(association) club indemnity Protection and 安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b) Club ,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会安全泊位保护性条款Protective clauses 安全港⼝Safe port (S.P)海事声明Protest Safe working load 安全⼯作负荷6..短卸货物Shortlanded cargo Safety radio-telegraphy certificate ⽆线电报设备安全证书)内货据称Shut out (to) 短装Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提单术语Side door container Sail 航⾏,离港侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer 侧向装卸拖车Sailing schedule (card) 船期表救助费Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.) 相似替换船Salvage chargesSalvage agreement 救助协议Single hatch ship 单舱船Sister ship Salve 救助姐妹船Skid 垫⽊Salvor 救助⼈Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.) 星Skip 吊货盘期六、⽇与节假⽇除外Sliding hatch cover 滑动舱盖星Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C) )环，吊起Sling 吊货索(链Slop tank 污⽔箱期六、⽇与节假⽇包括在内Slops 污⽔Scancon 斯堪⼈航次祖租船合同Slot 箱位Scanconbill 斯堪⼈航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings 构件尺⼨Special equipment 特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.) ⽐重Special commodity quotation (SCQ) 特种商品报价螺旋式卸货机Scrap terminal 废料场Spiral elevator集装箱吊具) Spreader 横撐(Single deck ship (s.d.) 单层甲板船船⾝下沉Squat Sea waybill右舷Starboard (side) Seal事实记录Statement of facts Secure (to) 固定Segregated ballast tank 分隔压载⽔舱船艏，装期供货Self-sustaining ship ⾃备起重机的集装箱船Stem预订泊位Stem a berth Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer) ⾃动平舱船船尾SternStevedore 装卸⼯⼈⾃卸船Self-unloaderSemi-trailer 半脱车Stevedor′s (docker's,hand) hook ⼿钩Stevedoring charges 隔票Separation 装卸费⽤服务合同Service contract Stiff 稳性过⼤⼈字Shears (shear-legs) ( Stranding 起重)架搁浅滑轮Sheave Strengthened hold 加固舱Strike clause 罢⼯条款遮蔽甲板船Shelter-deck罢⼯阻碍⼯班Shift Strike-bound移泊，移位Shift (to) 卸集装箱Strip (destuff) a container移泊费Shifting charges 封条Strip seal装集装箱船舶经纪⼈Shipbroker Stuff (to)转租⼈Sub-charterer 航运，船舶，装运ShippingSub-freight 转租运费装运须知Shipping instructions航运公司Shipping line Subject (sub.) details 有待协商的细节Ship′s gear 船上起重设备Subject free (open) 待定条款Ship′s rail 装期供货待定Subject (sub.) stem 船舷船⽤索具Ship′s tackle 代位追偿权Subrogation造船⼚Shipyard 替代船，替换SubstitueShore 货撑Substitution 换船起诉期Suit time ) 岸吊(岸上设备Shore gear近海Short sea 夏季吃⽔Summer draught短装Short shipment 夏季⼲舷Summer freeboard短少Shortage 辅助船Support ship7..Unit load 成组运输Tackle 索具(滑车)Unitisation 理货成组化TallyUniversal bulk carrier ( UBC) 通⽤散装货船Tally clerk 理货员Unload 卸货Tally sheet (book) 理货单Unmoor 解揽Tank car 槽车Unseaworthiness 不适航Tank cleaning 油舱清洗Utilization 整箱货Tank container 液体集装箱Valuation form 货价单Tank terminal (farm) 油灌场Valuation scale 货价表Tanker 油轮Vehicle /train ferry 汽车/⽕车渡轮Tariff 费率表Ventilated container 通风集装箱Tarpaulin 油布Ventilation 通风Tender 稳性过⼩Ventilator Terminal chassis 场站拖车通风器Vessel 船舶，船⽅Terminal handling charge 场站操作费Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.) Through rate 联运费率船舶共⽤协议Tier limit (limitation) 层数限制Void filler 填充物Time bar 时效丧失Voyage account 航次报表Time charter 期租Voyage (trip) charter 航次租船Waybill Time sheet 货运单装卸时间表Weather permitting (w.p) 天⽓允许特许⾮会员公司Tolerated outsiderWeather working day 晴天⼯作⽇撑货Tomming (down)Weather-bound 天⽓阻挠每厘⽶吃⽔吨数Tones per centimeter (TPI)With effect from (w.e.f) 每天装卸吨数Tones per day (TPD) ⾃⽣效Weight cargo 每英⼨吃⽔吨数Tones per inch (TPI) 重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M) 重量/体积堆顶货Top stow cargoWeight rated cargo 计重货物总载重量Total deadweight (TDW)Well Tracer (货井，井区查询单货物)Wharf 牵引车Tractor 码头Wharfage (charges) 码头费航⾏范围Trading limitsWhen where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d.) Trailer 拖车何时何处还船设备租⽤费Transfer (equipment handover) chargeWhether in berth or not (w.i.b.o.n.) ⽆论靠泊与否转船Transship (trans-ship)Whether in free pratique or not (w.i.f.p.o.n.) Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment) ⽆论是否通过检转船验过境货物Transit cargoWhether in port or not ( w.i.p.o.n.) 不论是否在港内轨道式起重机Transporter craneWhite (clean, clean petroleum) products 精炼油货盘TrayWide laycan Trim 长销约期平舱Workable (working) hatch 调整船舶吃⽔Trim a ship 可⼯作舱⼝Working day 拖轮Tug ⼯作⽇Working day of 24 consecutive hours 连续24⼩时⼯作⽇船舶周转时间Turn round (around , or turnaround) time Working day of 24 hours 24 等泊时间Turn time ⼩时⼯作⽇Working time saved (w.t.s.) 节省的装卸时间⼆层甲板Tween deck造船⼚双舱⼝船Twin hatch vessel Yard (shipyard)国际民⽤航两边开槽托盘Two-way pallet (ICAO) International Civil Aviation Organization超⼤型油轮Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC) 空组织国际航空运输Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo 不适箱货International Air Transport Association (IATA) 货舱运输Under deck shipment 协会8..需求计划Scheduled Airline 班机运输DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (DRP II) 配送资源Chartered Carrier 包机运输计划集中托运ConsolidationLOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LRP) 物流资源计划Air Express 航空快递ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP) Air Waybill 航空运单企业资源计划Master Air Waybill (MAWB) 航空主运单QUICK RESPONSE (QR) 快速反应House Air Waybill (HAWB) 航空分运单EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR) 有效客户反应Chargeable Weight 计费重量CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRAM (CRP) 连续High density cargo 重货补充库存计划Low density cargo 轻货COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDING(CAO) Specific Commodity Rates (SCR) 特种货物运价计算机辅助订货系统Commodity Classification Rates (CCR) 等价货物运价VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI) General Cargo Rates (GCR) 普通货物运价供应商管理库存ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS) 电⼦订货系统Unit Load Devices (ULD) 集装设备ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN) 预先发货通知Construction Rate ⽐例运价DIRECT STORE DELIVERY(DSD) 店铺直送分段相加运价Combination of RatePOINT OF SALE(POS) 销售实点(信息)系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR) ⾃动补货系统Valuation Charges 声明价值费JUST IN TIME (JIT) 准时制Declared value for Carriage 运输声明价值不要求声明价值No value Declared (NVD)OUTSOURCING Declared value for Customs 海关声明价值业务外包(外协，外购)INVENTORY CONTROL 存货控制No customs valuation (NCV) ⽆声明价值WAREHOUSE 仓库LOGISTICS 物流BONDED WAREHOUSE 保税仓库LOGISTICS INDUSTRY 物流产业AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE ⾃动化仓库物流活动LOGISTICS ACTIVITYSTEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE LOGISTICS OPERATION 物流作业⽴体仓库VIRTUAL WAREHOUSE 虚拟仓库物流成本LOGISTICS COSTWAREHOUSE LAYOUT 仓库布局物流模数LOGISTICS MODULUSWAREHOUSE 物流中⼼LOGISTICS CENTRE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS) 仓库管理系统物流⽹络LOGISTICS NETWORKECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ) 经济订货批量物流联盟LOGISTICS ALLIANCEFIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM(FQS) BUSINESS LOGISTICS 企业物流定量订货⽅式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS) 定期订货⽅式社会物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICSABC CLASSIFICIATION ABC分类法第三⽅物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (TPL)DISTRIBUTION CENTRE(DC) 配送(分拨) 精益物流LEAN LOGISTICS 中⼼CONTRACT LOGISTICS 合同物流虚拟物流VIRTUAL LOGISTICSFULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (FSDC) 全⽅位定制物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS物流服务公司value-ADDED LOGISTICS SERVICE 增值物流服务SAFETY STOCK 供应链SUPPLY CHAIN 安全库存LEAD TIME 供应链管理SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT(SCM) 备货时间INVENTORY CYCLE TIME 供应链整合SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION 库存周期CYCLE STOCK 产品配送PHYSICAL PRODUCTION 订货处理周期CROSS DOCKING 交叉配送( 换装) 综合物流INTEGRATED LOGISTICSGOODS SHED 料棚物料需求I) (MRP REQUIREMENT MATERIAL PLANNINGGOODS STACK 货垛计划GOODS YARD 货场MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING (MRP II) 制造GOODS SHELF 货架资源计划PALLET PLANNING(DRP REQUIREMENT DISTRIBUTION 托盘I) 配送9..STACKING 堆码分拣SORTING拣选ORDER PICKING集货GOODS COLLECTION组配ASSEMBLYDISTRIBUTION PROCESSING 流通加⼯ZERO INVENTORY 零库存value-ADDED NETWORK 增值⽹BAR CODE 条形吗光学⽂字识别OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION电⼦数据交换ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI)RADIO FREQUENCY (RF) ⽆线射频GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS) 全球定位系统地理信(GIS) SYSTEM GEORGRAPHICAL INFORMATION息系统Power of attorney 授权书10.。
最全物流词汇中英对照
国际物流费用中英文用语（大全）与物流费用分析外贸与报关的重要词汇海运费 ocean freight集卡运费、短驳费 Drayage订舱费 booking charge报关费 customs clearance fee操作劳务费 labour fee or handling charge商检换单费 exchange fee for CIP换单费 D/O fee拆箱费 De-vanning charge港杂费 port sur-charge电放费 B/L surrender fee冲关费 emergent declearation change海关查验费 customs inspection fee待时费 waiting charge仓储费 storage fee改单费 amendment charge拼箱服务费 LCL service charge动、植检疫费 animal & plant quarantine fee移动式其重机费 mobile crane charge进出库费 warehouse in/out charge提箱费 container stuffing charge滞期费 demurrage charge滞箱费 container detention charge卡车运费 cartage fee商检费 commodity inspection fee转运费 transportation charge污箱费 container dirtyness change坏箱费用 container damage charge清洁箱费 container clearance charge分拨费 dispatch charge车上交货 FOT ( free on track )电汇手续费 T/T fee转境费/过境费 I/E bonded charge空运方面的专用术语空运费 air freight机场费 air terminal charge空运提单费 airway bill feeFSC (燃油附加费) fuel surchargeSCC（安全附加费） security sur-charge抽单费 D/O fee上海港常用术语内装箱费 container loading charge(including inland drayage)疏港费 port congestion charge他港常用术语场站费 CFS charge文件费 document charge物流费用分析常见的物流费用包括以下几种：海洋运费：Ocean Freight, 从装运港到卸货港的海洋运输费用，按照货物运输方式及性质计价方式回不一样，如集装箱运输，按照每个集装箱收费，集装箱分为普通干箱（General Purpose, Dry）和特种集装箱，按照集装箱大小分为20’, 40’, 20’H(High, 高箱), 40’H(High,高箱)，45’等；特种集装箱分为挂衣箱、平板箱、框架箱、冷冻箱、开顶箱、半封闭箱等。
物流方面的英语专业术语、组织名称中英对照
物流方面的英语专业术语组织名称中英对照1 article 物品2 logistics 物流3 logistics activity 物流活动4 logistics operation 物流作业5 logistics modulus 物流模数6 logistics technology 物流技术7 logistics cost 物流成本8 logistics management 物流管理9 logistics center 物流中心10 logistics network 物流网络11 logistics information 物流信息12 logistics enterprise 物流企业13 logistics documents 物流单证14 logistics alliance 物流联盟15 supply logistics 供应物流16 production logistics 生产物流17 distribution logistics 销售物流18 returned logistics 回收物流19 waste material logistics 废弃物物流20 environmental logistics 绿色物流21 internal logistics 企业物流22 external logistics 社会物流23 military logistics 军事物流24 international logistics 国际物流25 Third Part Logistics (TPL) 第三方物流26 customized logistics 定制物流27 virtual logistics 虚拟物流28 value-added logistics service 增值物流服务29 supply chain 供应链30 bar code 条码31 Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) 电子数据交换32 tangible loss 有形损耗33 intangible loss 无形损耗34 transportation 运输35 combined transport 联合运输36 throuth transport 直达运输37 transfer transport 中转运输38 drop and pull transport 甩挂运输39 containerized transport 集装运输40 container transport 集装箱运输41 door-to-door 门到门42 door to cy 门到场43 door to cfs 门到站44 Full Container Load (FCL) 整箱货45 Less-than Container Load (LCL) 拼箱货46 storing 储存47 storage 保管48 article reserves 物品储存49 inventory 库存50 cycle stock 经常库存51 safety stock 安全库存52 inventory cycle time 库存周期53 lead time 前置期(或提前期)54 order cycle time 订货处理周期55 goods stack 货垛56 stacking 堆码57 handling carrying 搬运58 loading and unloading 装卸59 unit loading and unloading 单元装卸60 package/packaging 包装61 sales package 销售包装62 packing of nominated brand 定牌包装63 neutral packing 中立包装64 transport package 运输包装65 palletizing 托盘包装66 containerization 集装化67 in bulk 散装化68 cross docking 直接换装69 distribution 配送70 joint distribution 共同配送71 distribution center 配送中心72 sorting 分拣73 order picking 拣选74 goods collection 集货75 assembly 组配76 distribution processing 流通加工77 cold chain 冷链78 inspection 检验79 warehouse 仓库80 storehouse 库房81 automatic warehouse 自动化仓库82 stereoscopic warehouse 立体仓库83 virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库84 boned warehouse 保税仓库85 export supervised warehouse 出口监管仓库86 cargo under custom's supervision 海关监管货物87 chill space 冷藏区88 freeze space 冷冻区89 humidity controlled space 控湿储存区90 temperature controlled space 温度可控区91 receiving space 收货区92 shipping space 发货区93 goods shed 料棚94 goods yard 货场95 goods shelf 货架96 pallet 托盘97 fork lift truck 叉车98 converyor 输送机99 Automatic Guided Vehicle (AGV) 自动导引机100 box car 箱式车101 container 集装箱102 Twenty-feet Equivalent Unit (TEU) 换算箱103 speciffic cargo container 特种货物集装箱104 full container ship 全集装箱船105 railway container yard 铁路集装箱场106 inland container depot 公路集装箱中转站107 container terminal 集装箱码头108 international through railway transport 国际铁路联运109 international multimodal transport 国际多式联运110 land bridge transport 大陆桥运输111 liner transport 班轮运输112 shipping by chartering 租船运输113 shipping agency 船务代理114 international freight forwarding agent 国际货运代理115 tally 理货116 international transportation cargo insurance 国际货物运输保险117 customs declaration 报关118 customs broker 报关行119 commodity inspection 进出口商品检验120 logistics strategy 物流战略121 logistics strategy management 物流战略管理122 warehouse management 仓库管理123 warehouse layout 仓库布局124 inventory control 库存控制125 Economic Order Quantity (EOQ) 经济订货批量126 Fixed Quantity System (FQS) 定量订货方式127 Fixed Interval System (FIS) 定期订货方式128 ABC classification ABC分类管理129 Electronic Order System (EOS) 电子订货系统130 Just-in-time (JIT) 准时制131 just-in-time logistics 准时制物流132 zero-inventory logistics 零库存技术133 logistics cost control 物流成本管理134 Material Requirements Planning (MRP) 物料需要计划135 Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP Ⅱ) 制造资源计划136 Distribution Requirements Planning (DRP) 配送需要计划137 Distribution Resource Planning (DRPⅡ) 配送资源计划138 Logistics Resource Planning (LRP) 物流资源计划139 Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP) 企业资源计划140 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理141 Quick Response (QR) 快速反应142 Efficient Customer Response (ECR) 有效客户反应143 Continuous Replenishment Program (CRP) 连续库存补充计划144 Computer Assisted Ordering (CAO) 计算机辅助订货系统145 Vendor Managed Inventory (VMI) 供应商管理库存146 outsourcing 业务外包147 accounting cost 会计成本148 accuracy audit 正确性审计149 Activity Based Classification ABC分类法150 actual weight 实际重量151 added value 附加价值152 after-sales service 售后服务153 aggregate shipments 合并出货154 air pollution 空气污染155 air freight 空运货件156 Application Service Provider (ASP) 应用供应商157 arbitrage 套利158 asset recovery 资源回收159 Automated Storage and Retrieval System (ASRS) 自动仓储系统160 Automated Vehicle Identification (A VI) 自动车辆识别161 automated warehouse 自动仓库162 Automated Vehicle Location (A VL) 自动车辆位置163 available vehicle capacity 车辆承载能力164 average clear stacking height 平均净堆叠高度165 back haul 回程166 backwardation 现货溢价167 bar code label 条形码标签168 bar code scanner 条形码扫描机169 base stock 基本存货170 batch numbers 批号171 bay 区域172 bear 卖空者173 bear market 熊市174 belt conveyor 皮带式输送带175 bi-directional read 双向读取176 Bill of Lading (B/L) 托运单177 Bill of Materials (BOM) 物料用量清单178 broken carton 已拆箱179 broker 经纪人180 bulk carrier 散装运送业181 bulk container 散装集装箱182 bull 卖空者183 bull market 牛市184 Business Process Reengineering (BPR) 业务流程重组185 cancellation charge 取消订单费用186 cargo 货物187 cargo booking 预约托运188 cargo inspection 检查货物189 cash discount 现金折扣190 centralized dispatching 集中式派车191 centralized procurement 集中采购192 channel of distribution 分销渠道193 check in 进货清点194 Chief Logistics Officer (CLO) 物流主管195 claim 索赔196 closed distribution system 封闭式配送系统197 consumer physical distribution 消费者物流198 container terminal 集装箱码头199 cooperative buying 联合采购200 cost control 成本控制201 crane 起重机202 cubed out 装载率203 customer service 客户服务204 Customer Relationship Management (CRM) 客户关系管理205 data warehousing 数据仓库206 deadhead 空回头车207 declining conveyor 倾斜式输送机208 de-consolidation center 分货中心209 delivery costs 配送成本210 delivery cycle 配送周期211 delivery error 误送212 delivery note 出货清单213 delivery terminal 配送站214 demand forecasting 需求预测215 depalletizer 卸托盘机216 design for logistics 为物流而设计217 direct distribution 直接配送218 direct store delivery 直接配送到商店219 dispatct area 出货区220 Distributed Resource Planning (DRP) 分销资源计划221 Decision Support System (DSS) 决策支持系统222 domestic intercity trucking 国内长途货运223 domestic logistics 国内物流224 double floor stacking 双层堆积225 double pallets handling 双托盘处理226 double - pallet jack 双托盘设备227 duty 关税228 economic stock 经济存货229 electronic clearance 电子通关230 export 出口231 exclusive distribution 独家分销232 Executive Support System (ESS) 高层主管支持系统233 fact tag 产品说明标签234 factory price 出厂价235 firewall 防火墙236 fixed rack 固定式货架237 flatbed trailer 平台拖车238 fleet 车(船)队239 furniture removal carriers 搬家公司240 gateway 转运站241 Geographic Information System (GIS) 地理信息系统242 Global Positioning System (GPS) 全球定位系统243 global logistics 全球物流244 hand truck 手推车245 handheld scanner 手提式扫描仪246 heat insulating material 隔热材料247 hot tag 紧急标签248 Industrial Engineering (IE) 工业工程249 integrated logistics 集成物流250 Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) 综合业务数据网251 interchange terminal 联运站252 inventory control 库存控制253 joint distribution 共同配送254 kanban system 看板系统255 knowledge management 知识管理256 label making machine 标签机257 laser scanner 激光扫描仪258 logistician 物流师259 logisticis engineering 物流工程260 logistics management 物流管理261 loose packages 散装262 make to order 定单生产263 market orientation 市场导向264 marking machine 打标机265 market share 市场份额266 materials handing equipment 物料搬运设备267 middleware 中间件268 multi - story warehouse 多层仓库269 net weight 净重270 noise pollution 噪音污染271 number plate 牌照272 on season 旺季273 Open DataBase Connectivity (ODBC) 开放数据库互联274 optical scanners 光学扫描仪275 order processing 定单处理276 Order Point System (OPS) 定货点法277 overload 超载278 package 包裹279 process center 处理中心280 procurement 采购281 quality control 质量控制282 quarantine 检疫283 quotas 配额284 rack 货架285 regional distribution center 区域物流中心286 retail selling 零售287 safety stock 安全库存288 sealing machine 封装机289 supply chain 供应链290 Supply Chain Management (SCM) 供应链管理291 tank container 罐装集装箱292 temporary labor 临时工293 Theory of Constraint (TOC) 约束理论294 vacuum packaging 真空包装295 vehicle 车辆296 voice recognition 语音识别297 warehousing 仓储298 waste 废弃物299 wholesalers 批发商300 zero stock 零库存。
物流行业术语中英文对照（T-Z）
物流行业术语中英文对照（T-Z）Gro ss Re giste red T onnag e (GR T) 注册(容积)总吨Net R egist eredTonna ge (N RT) 注册(容积)净吨 Dead weigh t Ton nage(AllTold) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) Gross Dead Weig ht To nnage总载重吨位DeadWeigh t Car go To nnage (DWC T) 净载重吨 Ligh t Dis place ment轻排水量 Lo ad (L oaded)Disp lacem ent 满载排水量 Ac tualDispl aceme nt 实际排水量 Ove r wei ght s urcha rge 超重附加费 Bu nkerAdjus tment Fact or (S urcha rge)(BASor BS) 燃油附加费 Port Surc harge港口附加费PortConge stion Surc harge港口拥挤附加费 Cur rency Adju stmen t Fac tor (CAF)货币贬值附加费 Devi ation surc harge绕航附加费Direc t Add ition al 直航附加费 Add ition al fo r Opt ional Dest inati on 选卸港附加费 Ad ditio nal f or Al terat ion o f Des tinat ion 变更卸货港附加费 Fumi gatio n Cha rge 熏蒸费 Bill of L ading提单 OnBoard (Shi pped) B/L已装船提单R eceiv ed fo r shi pment B/L备运(收妥待运)提单N amedB/L 记名提单 Bea rer B/L 不记名提单 Ord er B/L 指示提单Blank Endo rseme nt 空白备书 Clea n B/L清洁提单I n app arent good orde r and cond ition外表状况良好 Uncl ean ( Foul, Dir ty) B/L 不清洁提单 Dir ect B/L 直航提单 Tran sship mentB/L 转船提单 Thr oughB/L 联运提单 Mul ti-mo dal (Inter-moda l, co mbine d) tr anspo rt B/L 多式联运提单 Lon g For m B/L全式提单S hortFormB/L 简式提单 Ant i-dat ed B/L 倒签提单Advan ced B/L 预借提单 Stal e B/L过期提单O n Dec k B/L甲板货提单Chart er Pa rty B/L 租约项下提单 Ho use B/L 运输代理行提单S eawor thine ss 船舶适航 Char ter P arty( C/P) 租船合同(租约)V oyage char ter p arty航次租船合同TimeChart er Pa rty 定期租船合同B arebo at (d emise) Cha rterParty光船租船合同 Comm on ca rrier公共承运人Priva te ca rrier私人承运人Singl e tri p C/P单航次租船合同 Con secut ive s ingle trip C/P连续单航次租船合同 Re turntripC/P 往返航次租船合同 Cont ractof Af freig htmen t (CO A) 包运合同 Voya ge Ch arter Part y onTimeBasis航次期租合同 Fixt ure N ote 租船确认书 Fr ee In (FI)船方不负责装费 Fre e Out (FO)船方不负责卸费 Fre e Inand O ut (F IO) 船方不负责装卸费 Free In a nd Ou t ，St owedand T rimme d (FI OST)船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费 De clara tionof sh ip&ac ute;s Dead weigh t Ton nageof Ca rgo 宣载通知书 Du nnage andsepar ation s 垫舱和隔舱物料 Lu mp-su m fre ight整船包价运费Weath er wo rking days (W.W.D) 良好天气工作日Notic e ofReadi ness(NOR)船舶准备就绪通知书I dle f ormal ity 例行手续 Lay timestate ment装卸时间计算表 Dama ge fo r Det entio n 延期损失Custo maryQuick Desp atch(CQD)习惯快速装运 Inte rnati onalMarit ime D anger ous G oodsCode(IMDG)国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规) Boo kingNote托运单(定舱委托书)S hippi ng Or der (S/O)装货单(下货纸) Ma te&ac ute;s Rece ipt 收货单 Load ing L ist 装货清单 Car go Ma nifes t 载货清单(货物舱单) Stow age P lan 货物积载计划D anger ous C argoList危险品清单S towag e Fac tor 积载因素(系数) Inwa rd ca rgo 进港货 Outw ard c argo出港货 Con taine r yar d (CY) 集装箱堆场 Cont ainer Frei ght S tatio n ( C FS) 集装箱货运站C ontai ner L oad P lan 集装箱装箱单C onven tiona l Con taine r Shi p 集装箱两用船 Sem i-con taine r Shi p 半集装箱船 Full Cont ainer Ship全集装箱船FullConta inerLoad(FCL)整箱货 Le ss Co ntain er Lo ad (L CL) 拼箱货 Deli veryOrder (D/O) 提货单(小提单)D ock r eceip t 场站收据Twent y equ ivale nt un it (T EU) 二十尺集装箱换算单位 Eq uipme nt In terch angeRecei pt (EIR)集装箱设备交接单 Dem urrag e 滞期费C rew L ist 船员名册 Log book航行日志L inertrans port班轮运输 Tr amp t ransp ort 不定期(租船)运输 Min imumFreig ht 工最低运费 Ma ximum Frei ght 最高运费 Acc ompli sh aBillof La ding(to)付单提货 Ad valo rem f reigh t 从价运费Addre ss co mmiss ion (Addco mm) 回扣佣金 Adj ustme nt 海损理算 Aver age a djust er 海损理算师 Ave ragebond海损分摊担保书 Aver age g uaran tee 海损担保书 Ac t ofGod 天灾All i n rat e 总运费率Annua l sur vey 年度检验 All purp oses(A.P)全部装卸时间 Alltimesaved (a.t.s) 节省的全部时间Alway s afl oat 始终保持浮泊A nchor age 锚地Ancho ragedues锚泊费 Arb itrat ion a ward仲裁裁决 Ar bitra tor 仲裁员 Arre st aship扣押船舶 Ar ea di ffere ntial地区差价A ddend um (t o a c harte r par ty) (租船合同)附件 Apr on 码头前沿 Bale or b ale c apaci ty 货舱包装容积 Ba ck (r eturn) loa d 回程货B ack t o bac k cha rter转租合同 Ba ckfre ight回程运费 Ba llast (to)空载行驶B arge驳船 Barr atry船员不轨 Ba rrelhandl er 桶抓B ase c argo(1) 垫底货 Base carg o (2)起运货量B undle (Bd)捆(包装单位) Bea m 船宽 Be arer( ofa B/L) 提单持有人 Both ends (Ben ds) 装卸两港 Boa tman缆工 Buoy浮标 Bun ker e scala tionclaus e 燃料涨价条款 Der rick吊杆 Fork-lift truc k 铲车 Bo om of a fo rk-li ft tr uck 铲车臂 Both to b lamecolli sionclaus e 互有过失碰撞条款B ook s pace洽订舱位 Bo ttom船体 Bott om st ow ca rgo 舱底货 Bott omryloan船舶抵押贷款Break bulk零担 Brea kbulk carg o 零担货物Broke n sto wage亏舱 Brok erage经纪人佣金Bulkcargo散装货 Bu lk ca rrier散货船 Bu lk co ntain er 散货集装箱 Ame rican Bure au of Ship ping(A.B.S.) 美国船级社 Bu reauVerit as (B.V.)法国船级社C abota ge 沿海运输 Cana l tra nsitdues运河通行税C apsiz e ves sel 超宽型船 Cap tain船长 Carcarri er 汽车运输船 Car cont ainer汽车集装箱Cargo hook货钩 Car go sh aring货载份额C argosuper inten dent货物配载主管Cargo tank货箱 Car go tr acer短少货物查询单 Carg owort hines s 适货 Ca rryin gs 运输量Certi ficat e ofseawo rthin ess 适航证书 Ces ser c lause责任终止条款 Chas sis 集装箱拖车 Cl aimsadjus ter 理赔人 Clas sific ation cert ifica te 船级证书 Clas sific ation regi ster船级公告 Cl assif icati on so ciety船级社 Cl assif icati on su rvey船级检验 Pa ramou nt cl ause首要条款 Cl ean (petro leum) pro ducts精练油 Cl ean t he ho lds (to) 清洁货舱 Clo singdate截至日 Clo sureof na vigat ion 封航Colla psibl e fla ttrac k 折叠式板架集装箱C omple telyknock ed do wn (C KD) 全拆装 Comp ulsor y pil otage强制引航C onfer ence公会 Cong estio n 拥挤 Co ngest ion s urcha rge 拥挤费 Con-ro sh ip 集装箱/滚装两用船 Cons ecuti ve vo yages连续航程C onsig n 托运 Co nsign ee 收货人Consi gnor发货人 Con signm ent 托运；托运的货物 Cons olida tion(grou page)拼箱 Con sorti um 联营C onsta nts 常数Conta inerbarge集装箱驳船Conta inerleasi ng 集装箱租赁 Con taine rizat ion 集装箱化 Con taine rised已装箱的，已集装箱化的 Cont ainer ship集装箱船 Co ntami natio n (of carg o ) 货物污染 Con tribu toryvalue分摊价值C onvey or be lt 传送带Corne r cas ting(fitt ing)集装箱(角件) Corn er po st 集装箱(角柱)C rane起重机 Cra wlermount ed cr ane 履带式(轨道式)起重机C ustom of t he po rt (C OP) 港口惯例 Cus tomar y ass istan ce 惯常协助 Dail y run ningcost日常营运成本Deadf reigh t 亏舱费D eadwe ight(weig ht) c argo重量货 Dea dweig ht ca rgo (carry ing)c apaci ty 载货量Deaiw eight scal e 载重图表Deckcargo甲板货 De liver y ofcargo (a s hip)交货(交船)Despa tch o r Des patch mone y 速遣费D estuf f 卸集装箱Det N orske Veri tas (D.N.V.) 挪威船级社 Dev iatio n 绕航 Di rectdisch arge(车船)直卸Direc t tra nsshi pment直接转船D irty(Black) (pe trole um) p roduc ts (D.P.P.) 原油D isbur semen ts 港口开支 Disc hargi ng po rt 卸货港Dispo nentowner二船东 Do ck 船坞D ocker码头工人D oor t o doo r 门到门运输 Down time(设备)故障时间 Dra ft (d raugh t) 吃水；水深 Dra ft li mitat ion 吃水限制 Dro pping outw ard p ilot(D.O.P.) 引航员下船时D ry ca rgo 干货Dry c argo(freig ht) c ontai ner 干货集装箱 Dr y doc k 干船坞D emurr age h alf d espat ch (D1/2D)速遣费为滞期费的一半 Ef ficie nt de ck ha nd (E.D.H.) 二级水手Eleva tor 卸货机 Ente r a s hip i nward s (ou tward s) 申请船舶进港(出港) Ent repot保税货 Eq uipme nt 设备(常指集装箱) Equi pment hand overcharg e 设备使用费预计到达时间 Esti mated time of c omple tion(ETC)预计完成时间 Esti mated time of d epart ure (ETD)预计离港时间Estim atedtimeof re adine ss (E TR) 预计准备就绪时间 Esti mated time of s ailin g (ET S) 预计航行时间 Eu ropal let 欧式托盘 Eve n ifused(E.I.U.) 即使使用 Exc epted peri od 除外期间 Exce ption异议 Exc eptio ns cl ause免责条款 Ex cesslandi ng 溢卸E xpiry of l aytim e 装卸欺瞒Exten d sui t tim e 延长诉讼时间 Ext end a char ter 延长租期 Ext ensio n ofa cha rter租期延长 Ex tensi on to suit time诉讼时间延长 Extr eme b readt h 最大宽度Fairw ay 航道F eeder serv ice 支线运输服务F eeder ship支线船 Fe rry 渡轮First clas s shi p 一级船F lag o f con venie nce (FOC)方便旗船 Fl oatin g cra ne 浮吊F loati ng do ck 浮坞F orcemajeu re 不可抗力 Fork-lift truc k 铲车 Fo rty f oot e quiva lentunit(FEU)四十英尺集装箱换算单位 Four-waypalle t 四边开槽托盘 Fre eboar d 干 Fre ightall k inds(FAK)包干运费Freig ht ca nvass er 揽货员 Frei ght c ollec t (fr eight paya ble a t des tinat ion)运费到付F reigh t pre paid运费预付F reigh t quo tatio n 运费报价 Frei ght r ate (rateof fr eight) 运费率Freig ht ta riff运费费率表Freig ht to n (FT) 运费吨Freig ht ma nifes t 运费舱单 Frei ghter货船 Fr esh w aterloadline淡水载重线Frida ys an d hol idays exce pted(F.H.E.X .) 星期五和节假日除外 Full andcompl ete c argo满舱满载货Fulland d own 满舱满载 Ga ntrycrane门式起重机(门吊)Genco n 金康航次租船合同Gener al av erage共同海损Gener al av erage act共同海损行为 Gene ral a verag e con tribu tion共同海损分摊 Gene ral a verag e sac rific e 共同海损牺牲 Ge neral carg o (ge neral s) 杂货Gener al pu rpose cont ainer多用途集装箱 Geo graph icalrotat ion 地理顺序 Ge rmani scher Lloy d (G.L.) 德国船级社G reenw ich M ean T ime (G.M.T.) 格林威治时间G rabbi ng cr ane 抓斗起重机G rainor gr ain c apaci ty 散装舱容 Gro ss we ight(GW) 毛重 Grou nding触底 Gu nny b ag 麻袋Gunny matt ing 麻垫 Hagu e Rul es 海牙规则 Hag ue-Vi sby R ules海牙维斯比规则 Ham burgRules汉堡规则Handhook手钩 Han dymax杂散货船Handy-size d bul ker 小型散货船H arbou r 海港H arbou r due s 港务费Hatch (hat ch co ver)舱盖 Hat chway舱口 He ad ch arter (cha rterparty) 主租船合同 Hea d cha rtere r 主租船人 Heav y lif t 超重货物 Heav y lif t add ition al (s urcha rge)超重附加费Heavy lift derr ick 重型吊杆 He avy w eathe r 恶劣天气 Heav y fue l oil (H.F.O) 重油 Hire stat ement租金单H old 船舱 Home port船籍港H omoge neous carg o 同种货物 Hook吊钩 Ho pper漏斗 Hou se Bi ll of Ladi ng 运输代理行提单Hover craft气垫船H usban dry 维修 Inla nd co ntain er de pot 内陆集装箱I ce-br eaker破冰船I denti ty of carr ier c lause承运人责任条款 Id le (船舶、设备)闲置 Imm ediat e reb ate 直接回扣 In terna tiona l Mar itime Orga nizat ion (IMO)国际海事组织 Impo rt en try 进口报关 In demni ty 赔偿Induc ement起运量I nduce mentcargo起运量货物 Infl ation adju stmen t fac tor ( IAF)通货膨胀膨胀调整系数 Infr astru cture (ofa por t) (港口)基础设施 Inhe rentvice固有缺陷I nstit ute W arran ty Li mits(IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围 Insu ffici ent p ackin g 包装不足 Inta ken w eight装运重量Inter natio nal A ssoci ation of C lassi ficat ion S ociet ies (IACS)国际船级社协会 Inw ard 进港的 Inw ard c argo进港货物I ntern ation al Tr anspo rt Wo rkers’ Fed erati on (I TF) 国际运输工人联合会 It inera ry 航海日程表 Je ttiso n 抛货J ointservi ce 联合服务 Joi nt su rvey联合检验J umboderri ck 重型吊杆 Jur isdic tion(Liti gatio n)cla use 管辖权条款K not 航速(节)L aden满载的 La den d raugh t 满载吃水 Land bridg e 陆桥L andin g cha rges卸桥费 La nding,stor age a nd de liver y 卸货、仓储和送货费 Lash用绳绑扎Lashi ngs 绑扎物 Lat itude纬度 La y-byberth候载停泊区 Layd ays (layti me) 装卸货时间L ayday s can celin g (La ycan或L/C)销约期 La ytime save d 节省的装卸时间L aytim e sta temen t 装卸时间记录 La y up搁置不用L eg (o f a v oyage) 航段L ength over all (overa ll le ngth,简称LO A) (船舶)总长L etter of i ndemn ity 担保书(函)Lien留置权 Li ft-on lift-off(LO-L O) 吊上吊下 Lig hter驳船 Lim itati on of liab ility责任限制Line(ship pingline)航运公司Liner ( li ner s hip)班轮 Lin er in free out(LIFO) 运费不包括卸货费Liner term s 班轮条件 Lloy d&acu te;sRegis ter o f Shi pping劳埃德船级社 Loa dline (loa d lin e) 载重线 Load ing h atch装货口 Lo g abs tract航海日志摘录 Lon g len gth a dditi onal超长附加费Longton 长吨 Long itude经度 Lu mp su m cha rter整笔运费租赁 Maid en vo yage处女航 Ma in de ck 主甲板 Main port主要港口Manif est 舱单 Mari timedecla ratio n ofhealt h 航海健康申明书M ariti me li en 海事优先权 Ma rks a nd nu mbers唛头 Ma te&ac ute;s rece ipt 大副收据 Me an dr aught平均吃水Measu remen t car go 体积货物 Mea surem ent r atedcargo按体积计费的货物M easur ement rule s 计量规则 Merc hant(班轮提单)货方 Me rchan t hau lage货方拖运M ercha nt ma rine商船 Met ric t on 公吨Misde liver y 错误交货 Misd escri ption错误陈述Mixed carg o 混杂货Mobil e cra ne 移动式起重机M ore o r les s (mo l.) 增减 More or l ess i n cha rtere r’s o ption (MOL CHOP)承租人有增减选择权Moreor le ss in owne r’s o ption (MOL OO) 船东有增减选择权 Mot her s hip 母船 Mult ideck ship多层甲板船 Mult i-pur posecargo ship多用途船Multi-purp ose t ermin al 多用途场站 Na rrowthe l aycan缩短销约期 Netweigh t 净重N ew Ja son c lause新杰森条款 NewYorkProdu ce Ex chang e cha rter-party (NYP E)纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式 Newb uildi ng 新船Nippo n kai ji ky okai(NKK)日本船级社 No c ure n o pay无效果无报酬 Not othe rwise enum erate d (N.O.E.)不另列举Nomin ate a ship指定船舶进行航行T o benomin ated(TBN)指定船舶Non-c onfer enceline(Inde pende nt li ne ,O utsid er) 非公会成员的航运公司N on-de liver y 未交货Non-n egoti ablebillof la ding不可流通的提单 Non-reve rsibl e lay time不可调配使用的装卸时间 Non-vesse l own ing(o perat ing)commo n car rier(NVOC C) 无船承运人 No t alw ays a float butsafeagrou nd 不保持浮泊但安全搁浅 No te pr otest作海事声明 Noti ce of rede liver y 还船通知书 Not ify p arty通知方 Oc ean (Liner, Sea) way bill海运单 Of f hir e 停租O il ta nker油轮 On-carri age 货运中转 On-carr ier 接运承运人O ne-wa y pal let 单边槽货盘O pen h atchbulkcarri er 敞舱口散货船O pen r ate 优惠费率 Op en ra ted c argo优惠费率货物 Open side cont ainer侧开式集装箱 Ope n top cont ainer开顶集装箱 Oper ate a ship经营船舶Optio nal c argo选港货物O re/bu lk/oi l car rier矿石/散货/油轮 Ou t ofgauge超标(货物) Out port小港 Out turn卸货 Out turnrepor t 卸货报告 Outw ard 进港的 Ove rheig ht ca rgo 超重货物 Ov erlan ded c argoor ov erlan ding溢卸货 Ov erloa d 超载O verst ow 堆码Overt ime (O/T)加班时间O verto nnagi ng 吨位过剩 Own er&ac ute;s agen ts 船东代理人 Pac kagelimit ation单位(赔偿)责任限制 Pack ing l ist 装箱单 Pal let 托(货)盘P allet truc k 托盘车Palle tized托盘化的Panam ax 巴拿马型船 Pa rcel一包，一票货 Perf orman ce cl aim 性能索赔 Pe risha ble g oods易腐货物P erman ent d unnag e 固定垫舱物 Per frei ght t on (P. F.T.) 每运费吨 Ph ospho ric a cid c arrie r 磷酸船Piece weig ht 单重Pier突码头 Pi er to pier码头至码头运输 Pi ggy –back驮背运输P ilfer age 偷窃 Pilo t 引航员Pilot age 引航 Pilo tagedues引航费 Pl atfor m 平台P latfo rm fl at 平台式集装箱P oolin g (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制P ort 港口，船的左舷 Port of r efuge避难港P ortab le un loade r 便携式卸货机 Po st fi xture订约后期工作 Pos t-ent ry 追补报关单 Pr eambl e (租船合同)前言Pre-e ntry预报单 Pr e-shi pment char ges 运输前费用P re-st ow 预定积载 Pri vateform自用式租船合同 Pro form a cha rter-party租约格式Produ ce ca rrier侧开式集装箱 Pro duct(prod ucts) carr ier 液体货运输船Promo tiona l rat e 促销费率 Pros pects预期 Pr otect ing (prote ctive, sup ervis ory)agent船东利益保护人 Pr otect ion a nd in demni ty cl ub (a ssoci ation) (P.& I.Club,Pandi club) 船东保赔协会 Pr otect ive c lause s 保护性条款 Pro test海事声明P umpma n 泵工P urcha se (吊杆)滑车组Quart er ra mp 船尾跳板 Qua rter-deck后甲板 Qu ay 码头Quote报价 Ra mp 跳板Ramp/hatch cove r (跳板)舱口盖R ate 费率 Rat e ofdemur rage滞期费率R ate o f dis charg e (di schar ging)卸货率R ate o f fre ight运费率 Ra te of load ing 装货 Rece iving date s 收货期间 Rech arter转租 Re cover y age nt 追偿代理 Red elive ry (r edly)还船 Re deliv ery c ertif icate还船证书Refri gerat ed (r eefer)cont ainer冷藏集装箱 Refr igera ted (reefe r) sh ip 冷藏船 Regi ster登记，报到Regis ter (regis tered) ton nage登记吨位R egist ratio n 登记，报到 Reg istro Ital ianoNaval e (R.I.) 意大利船级社Relea se abillof la ding交提单 Re lease carg o 放货R emain ing o n boa rd (R.O.B.) 船上所有 Remo vable deck活动甲板Repor tingpoint ( ca lling-in-p oint)报告点R eposi tionconta iners调配集装箱 Resp onden tia l oan 船货抵押贷款Retur n car go 回程货 Retu rn lo ad 回程装载 Rev ersib le la ytime可调配的装卸时间R oads(road stead) 港外锚地 Roll ing c argo滚装货物R ollin g hat ch co ver 滚动舱单 Ro ll-on roll-off(Ro-r o) 滚上滚下 Rol l-onroll-off s hip 滚装船 Rot ation港序 Ro und v oyage往返航次Round theworld (ser vice) (R.T.W.)全球性服务Run a groun d 搁浅R unnin g day s 连续日Safeagrou nd 安全搁浅 Saf e ber th (s.b) 安全泊位 Sa fe po rt (S.P) 安全港口 Sa fe wo rking load安全工作负荷 Saf ety r adio-teleg raphy cert ifica te 无线电报设备安全证书 Sa id to cont ain (s.t.c.) (提单术语)内货据称 Sa il 航行,离港 Sa iling sche dule(card) 船期表Salva ge ch arges救助费S alvag e agr eemen t 救助协议 Salv e 救助S alvor救助人S aturd ays,S unday s and holi daysexcep ted (S.S.H.E.X.)星期六、日与节假日除外 Sat urday s,Sun daysand h olida ys in clude d (S.S.H.I.N.C)星期六、日与节假日包括在内 Sc ancon斯堪人航次祖租船合同 Scan conbi ll 斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scant lings构件尺寸Speci al co mmodi ty qu otati on (S CQ) 特种商品报价Scrap term inal废料场 Si ngledeckship(s.d.) 单层甲板船 Sea wayb ill Se al Sec ure (to) 固定 Segr egate d bal lasttank分隔压载水舱 Self-sust ainin g shi p 自备起重机的集装箱船 Sel f-tri mming ship (sel f-tri mmer)自动平舱船 Self-unlo ader自卸船 Se mi-tr ailer半脱车S epara tion隔票 Ser vicecontr act 服务合同 Sh ears(shea r-leg s) 人字(起重)架Sheav e 滑轮S helte r-dec k 遮蔽甲板船 Shi ft 工班Shift (to)移泊，移位 Shif tingcharg es 移泊费 Ship broke r 船舶经纪人 Shi pping航运，船舶，装运S hippi ng in struc tions装运须知Shipp ing l ine 航运公司 Sh ip&ac ute;s gear船上起重设备 Shi p&acu te;srail船舷 Shi p&acu te;stackl e 船用索具 Ship yard造船厂 Sh ore 货撑 Shor e gea r 岸上设备(岸吊)Short sea近海 Sho rt sh ipmen t 短装S horta ge 短少Short lande d car go 短卸货物 Shu t out (to)短装 Si de do or co ntain er 侧门集装箱 Si de-lo ading trai ler 侧向装卸拖车Simil ar sb ustit ue (s im.su b.) 相似替换船S ingle hatc h shi p 单舱船Siste r shi p 姐妹船Skid垫木 Ski p 吊货盘Slidi ng ha tch c over滑动舱盖S ling吊货索(链)环，吊起Sloptank污水箱 Sl ops 污水 Slot箱位 Sp ecial equi pment特殊设备Speci fic g ravit y(s.g.) 比重Spira l ele vator螺旋式卸货机 Spr eader横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat船身下沉Starb oard(side) 右舷S tatem ent o f fac ts 事实记录 Ste m 船艏，装期供货S tem a bert h 预订泊位 Ster n 船尾S teved ore 装卸工人 St evedo r&acu te;s(dock er’s,hand) hook手钩 St evedo ringcharg es 装卸费用 Sti ff 稳性过大 Str andin g 搁浅S treng thene d hol d 加固舱Strik e cla use 罢工条款 St rike-bound罢工阻碍Strip (des tuff) a co ntain er 卸集装箱 Str ip se al 封条Stuff (to)装集装箱Sub-c harte rer 转租人 Sub-frei ght 转租运费 Su bject (sub.) de tails有待协商的细节 Su bject free (ope n) 待定条款 Sub ject(sub.) ste m 装期供货待定 Su broga tion代位追偿权Subst itue替代船，替换 Subs titut ion 换船 Suit time起诉期S ummer drau ght 夏季吃水 Su mmerfreeb oard夏季干舷S uppor t shi p 辅助船 Tac kle 索具(滑车)Tally理货 Ta lly c lerk理货员 Ta lly s heet(book) 理货单Tankcar 槽车 Tank clea ning油舱清洗T ank c ontai ner 液体集装箱T ank t ermin al (f arm)油灌场 Ta nker油轮 Tar iff 费率表 Tar pauli n 油布T ender稳性过小Termi nal c hassi s 场站拖车 Term inalhandl ing c harge场站操作费 Thro ugh r ate 联运费率 Ti er li mit (limit ation) 层数限制 Time bar时效丧失T ime c harte r 期租T ime s heet装卸时间表Toler atedoutsi der 特许非会员公司 Tomm ing (down)撑货 To nes p er ce ntime ter (TPI)每厘米吃水吨数 Ton es pe r day (TPD) 每天装卸吨数 To nes p er in ch (T PI) 每英寸吃水吨数 Topstowcargo堆顶货T otaldeadw eight (TDW) 总载重量 Trac er (货物)查询单Tract or 牵引车 Trad ing l imits航行范围Trail er 拖车Trans fer (equip menthando ver)charg e 设备租用费 Tra nsshi p (tr ans-s hip)转船 Tra nship ment(tran sship ment,trans-ship ment)转船 Tr ansit carg o 过境货物 Tran sport er cr ane 轨道式起重机Tray货盘 Tri m 平舱T rim a ship调整船舶吃水 Tug拖轮 Tu rn ro und (aroun d , o r tur narou nd) t ime 船舶周转时间Turntime等泊时间T weendeck二层甲板T win h atchvesse l 双舱口船 Two-way p allet两边开槽托盘 Ult ra la rge c rudecarri er (U LCC)超大型油轮Uncon taine rable (unc ontai neris able) carg o 不适箱货 Unde r dec k shi pment货舱运输Unitload成组运输U nitis ation成组化U niver sal b ulk c arrie r ( U BC) 通用散装货船Unloa d 卸货U nmoor解揽 Un seawo rthin ess 不适航 Uti lizat ion 整箱货 Val uatio n for m 货价单Valua tionscale货价表V ehicl e /tr ain f erry汽车/火车渡轮 Ven tilat ed co ntain er 通风集装箱 Ve ntila tion通风 Ven tilat or 通风器 Vess el 船舶，船方 Ve sselshari ng ag reeme nt (V.S.A.) 船舶共用协议 Vo id fi ller填充物 Vo yageaccou nt 航次报表 Voy age (trip) char ter 航次租船 Wa ybill货运单W eathe r per mitti ng (w.p) 天气允许 We ather work ing d ay 晴天工作日 We ather-boun d 天气阻挠 With effe ct fr om (w.e.f)自生效W eight carg o 重量货Weigh t ormeasu re (measu remen t) (W/M) 重量/体积W eight rate d car go 计重货物 Wel l 货井，井区 Wha rf 码头Wharf age (charg es) 码头费 Whe n whe re re ady o n com pleti on of disc harge (w.w. r c.d.)何时何处还船Wheth er in bert h ornot (w.i.b.o.n.) 无论靠泊与否 Wh ether in f ree p ratiq ue or not(w.i.f.p.o.n.)无论是否通过检验 Wh ether in p ort o r not ( w.i.p.o.n.)不论是否在港内 Whi te (c lean, clea n pet roleu m) pr oduct s 精炼油Widelayca n 长销约期 Work able(work ing)hatch可工作舱口 Work ing d ay 工作日 Work ing d ay of 24 c onsec utive hour s 连续24小时工作日 Work ing d ay of 24 h ours24小时工作日 Wor kingtimesaved (w.t.s.)节省的装卸时间 Yar d (sh ipyar d) 造船厂。
物流英语专有词汇中英对照
1(LIS)——logistics information system：物流信息系统provide less cost and cycle time for companies.purchasing information system 采购信息系统transport information system 运输信息系统quality management information system 质量管理信息系统sales information system 销售信息系统2 ICO——inventory controlling system 库存控制系统3MRP——material requiring planning 物料需求归化4OMS——Operations Management System运营管理系统（order订单管理系统）5WMS——warehouse management systemTMS——transport management system6GPA——Agreement on Government Procurement政府采购协定7 LTL——less than truck load零担货运8TEU ——twenty foot equivalent unit标准箱(系集装箱运量统计单位,以长20 英尺的集装箱为标准)9POS——point of sale销售点10ERP——enterprise resource planning11VMI——vendor managed inventory供应商管理库存12XML——extensible markup language可扩展标记语言13GPS——global positioning system14VMS——供应商管理系统RMS——retailer management system15 (EDI) ——electronic data interchange 电子数据交换16(GPS) ——global positioning system 全球定位系统17 W/R warehouse receipt 仓单18 ULS——unit loads systems 单位包装系统（pallet 数量大）19 OPS ——order picking system 拣货式系统20 EXW——Ex Works 工厂交货（……指定地点）FCA——free carrier货交承运人（……指定地点）FAS——Free along ship船边交货（……指定装运港）FOB——free on board船上交货（……指定装运港）CFR——cost，freight 成本加运费（……指定目的港）CIF——cost，insurance，freight成本、保险费加运费付至（……指定目的港）CPT——Carriage Paid to运费付至（……指定目的地）CIP——Carriage and Insurance Paid to运费、保险费付至（…指定目的地）DAF——Delivered at Frontier边境交货（……指定地点）DES——Delivered Ex Ship目的港船上交货（……指定目的港）DEQ——Delivered Ex Quay目的港码头交货（……指定目的港）DDU——Delivered Duty Unpaid未完税交货（……指定目的地）DDP——Delivered Duty paid完税后交货（……指定目的地）21(FCL) ——full container load 整箱货22.整车货(Full-Truck-Load)23JIT——just in time（production、distribution）及时制24OEM——original equipment manufacture原始设备制造商25SCM——supply chain management26SCOR——supply chain operation reference供应链操作参考模型27TPL——third party logistics28 LLP——Lead Logistics Provider 领导物流厂商29MRp——materials requirements planning物料需求计划30EOS——electronic ordering system电子订货系统31QR——quick response32RFI——radio frequency identification射频自动识别33ACT——automatic cargo tracking自动货物追踪34AS\RS——automated storage and retrieval system自动储存和回收系统35DC——distribution center36upc——universal product code （bar code）37 JAZ ——just about zero38 LLP ——lead logistics provider领先物流39 VMI vendor managed inventory 供应商管理库存42PI——proforma invoice形式发票43CI——commercial invoice 商业发票44PU ——polyurethane聚酯45 PE ——polyethylene聚乙烯46SKU ——stock keeping unit订货存储单位短语中翻英Inventory days of supply供应天数Inventory planning 库存规划Inventory consolidation 库存合并Inventory model库存模型•Inventory deployment 配置•Inventory cycle周期•Inventory turns周转量•Inventory turnover周转率2 Aggregate inventory control库存总量控制Overall level of inventory库存总体水平3 Inside temperature库内温度4 cost efficiency 成本效率性Stock availability 存货可得性Stock carrying cost 存货周转成本Stock holding cost 库存维持成本Stock location 存货点•Stock rotation 库存周转•Stock sheet 库存清单Stock turnover 库存周转率5 receiving dock收货装卸平台6 Put-away 入库7 Order-picking 订单拣货8 Shipping 装车9Trigger-point method replenishment program 临界点补货法10 demand forecasting and planning 需求预测与计划11Labor planning 工作人员作业计划12Inventory-level planning 库存水平计划13Accounting report 会计报表14Status report 财务状况报表153transport document 运输单据16 Warehouse stock transfer receipt advice 仓库库存周转收货单17Warehouse operation 仓库作业18Bonded warehouse 保税仓库19Bar coding条形码20销售订单sales orders21 Freight consolidation 货物拼装22Routing and scheduling shipments23Claims processing24Tracking shipments25出票Issue背书ENDORSEMENT 承兑ACCEPTANCE 贴现DISCOUNT 付款PAYMENT 拒付DISHONOR26 ex-factory price出厂价27 retail price零售价28 each node（节点）in the supply chain29 point of origin 原产地30 point of consumption消费地31 physical distribution实体配送32distribution of physical goods实体物资的配送33integration and optimization of resources资源的整合与优化34efficiency increase提高效率35cost reduction降低成本35 distribution processing 流通加工36安全库存safety stock37库存周期inventory cycle time38前置期（或提前期）lead time39.Customer service（客户服务）40.Order processing（订单处理）41Return goods handling.退货处理42 Material handling 物料搬运43.Parts and service support零件和服务支持44 Forecasting demands 需求预测45 Warehousing and storage 仓储与保管46Plant and warehouse site selection47line’freight tariff班轮定价表48basic rate基本运费率49inquiry 询盘offer报盘counter offer还盘acceptance收盘50托盘化palletization51arrival notice 到达通知52cash—in—advance预付货款Cash—on—delivery货到付款53 continuous replenishment连续补货54proforma invoice形式发票55Customer broker关税代理人56freight consolidation合并运输57order product mixing组合订购的产品58 inbound| outbound logistics内向外向物流57forward| reverse logistics 正向逆向物流58availability of goods 现货性59 stockout缺货60delayer the management level 减少管理层61 order placement 下订单62 Lose and damage 货损货差63 Channel of distribution 分销渠道64run lengths 运营时间65corrugated materials瓦楞纸材料66pick products挑拣货物67piggyback service背负式服务68commercial invoice 商业发票69receiving dock装卸平台70pick slip拣货单71Franchise dealer经销商72 throughout volume吞吐量73Documentary credit信用单证74consignment note托运单75Booking note订仓单customer power客户实力Longterm orientation 长期定位leveraging technology 杠杆技术Bullwhip effect牛鞭效应demand pull需求拉动Supply pull供应拉动benchmark标准化Data mining数据挖掘strategic alliance战略同盟Franchising 特许经营logistics outsourcing 物流外包Customized定制化的International transport cargo insurance Labor planning总做人员作业计划status report财务状况报表2d bar code二维码Method of shipment运输方式Logistics document物流单证Combined transport联运safety stock 安全库存Order cycle time订单处理周期Neural packing中性包装order picking 订单分拣Virtual warehouse 虚拟仓库landbridge transport大陆桥运输International multimodal transport国际多式联运Time |voyage charter 定期租船航次租船Consigner consignee收货人carrier shipper托运人Port congestion surcharge 港口拥堵附加费Seaworthy packaging适合海运的包装Shockproof | damage| anticorrosive | rot proof| insect proof technique防震|防破损|防锈|防霉|防虫Special| dangerous goods packagingHandling charges 处置收费Identification 识别标志Shrink wrap收缩膜cellulose wadding 纤维填充物Order picking and storage equipment牛皮纸kraft paper 瓦楞纸corrugated paper简答题1What Is Logistics Information System答：Logistics information system (LIS) is defined as the “people, equipment, and procedures used to gather, sort, analyze, evaluate, and distribute needed, timely and accurate information to decision makers”.2 Warehouse = place to store inventory?答：warehousing is a range of logistics operations which involve multiple functions such as storage, packaging,etc. Warehouse is viewed as a place to store inventory to facilitate the movement of goods from suppliers to customers.Warehousing is involved in SC process:Sourcing/inbound logisticsProcessing/manufacturingOutbound distributionReverse logistics (returns, recycling, etc.)3 Logistics, supply chain, transport物流、供应链和运输三者之间的关系？答Logistics is part of the supply chain process and it involves the management of the supply chain from start to finish.Transport is the conveyance of goods or people from one place to another。
物流术语中英文对照
中英文对照物流术语名词一、基本概念术语1．物品article,cargo2．物流logistics3．物流活动logistics activity4．物流作业logistics operation5．物流模数logistics modulus6．物流技术logistics technology7．物流成本logistics cost8．物流管理logistics management9．物流中心logistics center10．物流网络logistics network11．物流信息logistics information12．物流企业logistics enterprise13．物流单证logistics documents14．物流联盟logistics alliance15．供应物流supply logistics16．生产物流production logistics17．销售物流distribution logistics18．回收物流returned logistics19．废弃物物流waste material logistics20．绿色物流environmental logistics21．企业物流internal logistics22．社会物流external logistics23．军事物流military logistics24．国际物流international logistics25．第三方物流third-part logistics (TPL)26．定制物流customized logistics27．虚拟物流virtual logistics28．增值物流服务value-added logistics service 29．供应链supply chain30．条码bar code31．电子数据交换electronic data interchange (EDI) 32．有形消耗tangible loss33．无形消耗intangible loss二、物流作业术语1．运输transportation2．联合运输combined transport3．直达运输through transport4．中转运输transfer transport5．甩挂运输drop and pull transport6．集装运输containerized transport7．集装箱运输container transport8．门到门door-to-door9．整箱货full container load (FCL) 10．拼箱货less than container load (LCL 11．储存storing12．保管storage13．物品储存article reserves14．库存inventory15．经常库存cycle stock16．安全库存safety stick17．库存周期inventory cycle time18．前置期（或提前期）lead time19．订货处理周期order cycle time20．货垛goods stack21．堆码stacking22．搬运handing/carrying23．装卸loading and unloading24．单元装卸unit loading and unloading 25．包装package/packaging26．销售包装sales package27．定牌包装packing of nominated brand 28．中性包装neutral packing29．运输包装transport package30．托盘包装palletizing31．集装化containerization32．散装化containerization33．直接换装cross docking34．配送distribution35．共同配送joint distribution36．配送中心distribution center37．分拣sorting38．拣选order picking39．集货goods collection40．组配assembly41．流通加工distribution processing42．冷链cold chain43．检验inspection 奖罚三、物流技术装备及设施术语1．仓库warehouse2．库房storehouse3．自动化仓库automatic warehouse4．立体仓库stereoscopic warehouse5．虚拟仓库virtual warehouse6．保税仓库boned warehouse7．出口监管仓库export supervised warehouse8．海关监管货物cargo under customer’s supervision9．冷藏区chill space10．冷冻区freeze space11．控湿储存区humidity controlled space 12．温度可控区temperature controlled space 13．收货区receiving space14．发货区shipping space15．料棚goods shed16．货场goods yard17．货架goods shelf18．托盘pallet19．*车fork lift truck20．输送机conveyor21．自动导引车automatic guided vehicle (AGV) 22．箱式车box car23．集装箱container24．换算箱twenty-feet equivalent unit (TEU) 25．特种货物集装箱specific cargo container 26．全集装箱船full container ship27．铁路集装箱场railway container yard28．公路集装箱中转站inland container depot 29．集装箱货运站container freight station (CFS) 30．集装箱码头container terminal31．国际铁路联运international through railway transport32．国际多式联运international multimodal transport33．大陆桥运输land bridge transport34．班轮运输liner transport35．租船运输shipping by chartering36．船务代理shipping agency37．国际货运代理international freight forwarding agent38．理货tally39．国际货物运输保险international transportation cargo insurance 40．报关customs declaration41．报关行customs broker42．进出口商品检验commodity inspection四、物流管理术语1．物流战略logistics strategy2．物流战略管理logistics strategy management3．仓库管理warehouse management4．仓库布局warehouse layout5．库存控制inventory control6．经济订货批量economic order quantity (EOQ)7．定量订货方式fixed-quantity system (FQS)8．定期订货方式fixed-quantity system (FIS)9．ABC分类管理ABC classification10．电子订货系统Electronic order system (EOS)11．准时制just in time (JIT)12．准时制物流just-in-time logistics13．零库存技术zero-inventory logistics14．物流成本管理logistics cost control15．物料需要计划material requirements planning (MRP) 16．制造资源计划manufacturing resource planning (MRP II) 17．配送需要计划distribution requirements planning (DRP) 18．配送资源计划distribution resource planning (DRP II) 19．物流资源计划logistics resource planning (LRP)20．企业资源计划enterprise resource planning (ERP)21．供应链管理supply chain management (SCM)22．快速反映Quick response (QR)23．有效客户反映efficient customer response(ECR)24．连续库存补充计划continuous replenishment program (CRP) 25．计算机付诸订货系统computer assisted ordering (CAO) 26．供应商管理库存vendor managed inventory (VMI)27．业务外包outsourcing下面是物流里面最常用的句子：1.Modern logistics is one of the most challenging and exciting jobs in the world.现代物流是世界上最富挑战性和最激动人心的工作。
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Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT)注册(容积)总吨Net Registered Tonnage (NRT)注册(容积)净吨Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T)总载重吨位(量) Gross Dead Weight Tonnage总载重吨位Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT)净载重吨Light Displacement轻排水量Load (Loaded)Displacement满载排水量Actual Displacement实际排水量Over weight surcharge超重附加费Bunker Adjustment Factor (Surcharge) (BAS or BS)燃油附加费Port Surcharge港口附加费Port Congestion Surcharge港口拥挤附加费Currency Adjustment Factor (CAF)货币贬值附加费Deviation surcharge绕航附加费Direct Additional直航附加费Additional for Optional Destination选卸港附加费Additional for Alteration of Destination变更卸货港附加费Fumigation Charge熏蒸费Bill of Lading提单On Board (Shipped) B/L已装船提单Received for shipment B/L备运(收妥待运)提单Named B/L记名提单Bearer B/L不记名提单Order B/L指示提单Blank Endorsement空白备书Clean B/L清洁提单In apparent good order and condition外表状况良好Unclean ( Foul, Dirty) B/L不清洁提单Direct B/L直航提单Transshipment B/L转船提单Through B/L联运提单Multi-modal (Inter-modal, combined) transport B/L多式联运提单Long Form B/L全式提单Short Form B/L简式提单Anti-dated B/L倒签提单Advanced B/L预借提单Stale B/L过期提单On Deck B/L甲板货提单Charter Party B/L租约项下提单House B/L运输代理行提单Seaworthiness船舶适航Charter Party ( C/P)租船合同(租约)Voyage charter party航次租船合同Time Charter Party定期租船合同Bareboat (demise) Charter Party光船租船合同Common carrier公共承运人Private carrier私人承运人Single trip C/P单航次租船合同Consecutive single trip C/P连续单航次租船合同Return trip C/P往返航次租船合同Contract of Affreightment (COA)包运合同Voyage Charter Party on Time Basis航次期租合同Fixture Note租船确认书Free In (FI)船方不负责装费Free Out (FO)船方不负责卸费Free In and Out (FIO)船方不负责装卸费Free In and Out，Stowed and Trimmed (FIOST)船方不负责装卸、理舱和平舱费Declaration of ship´s Deadweight Tonnage of Cargo宣载通知书Dunnage and separations垫舱和隔舱物料Lump-sum freight整船包价运费Weather working days (W.W.D)良好天气工作日Notice of Readiness (NOR)船舶准备就绪通知书Idle formality例行手续Laytime statement装卸时间计算表Damage for Detention延期损失Customary Quick Despatch (CQD)习惯快速装运International Maritime Dangerous Goods Code (IMDG)国际海上危险品货物规则(国际危规)Booking Note托运单(定舱委托书)Shipping Order (S/O)装货单(下货纸)Mate´s Receipt收货单Loading List装货清单Cargo Manifest载货清单(货物舱单)Stowage Plan货物积载计划Dangerous Cargo List危险品清单Stowage Factor积载因素(系数)Inward cargo进港货Outward cargo出港货Container yard (CY)集装箱堆场Container Freight Station ( CFS)集装箱货运站Container Load Plan集装箱装箱单Conventional Container Ship集装箱两用船Semi-container Ship半集装箱船Full Container Ship全集装箱船Full Container Load (FCL)整箱货Less Container Load (LCL)拼箱货Delivery Order (D/O)提货单(小提单)Dock receipt场站收据Twenty equivalent unit (TEU)二十尺集装箱换算单位Equipment Interchange Receipt ( EIR)集装箱设备交接单Demurrage滞期费Crew List船员名册Log book航行xxLiner transport班轮运输Tramp transport不定期(租船)运输Minimum Freight工最低运费Maximum Freight最高运费Accomplish a Bill of Lading (to)付单提货Ad valorem freight从价运费Address commission (Addcomm)回扣佣金Adjustment海损理算Average adjuster海损理算师Average bond海损分摊担保书Average guarantee海损担保书Act of God天灾All in rate总运费率Annual survey年度检验All purposes (A.P)全部装卸时间All time saved (a.t.s)节省的全部时间Always afloat始终保持浮泊Anchorage锚地Anchorage dues锚泊费Arbitration award仲裁裁决Arbitrator仲裁员Arrest a ship扣押船舶Area differential地区差价Addendum (to a charter party) (租船合同)附件Apron码头前沿Bale or bale capacity货舱包装容积Back (return) load回程货Back to back charter转租合同Backfreight回程运费Ballast (to)空载行驶Barge驳船Barratry船员不轨Barrel handler桶抓Base cargo (1)垫底货Base cargo (2)起运货量Bundle (Bd)捆(包装单位)Beam船宽Bearer ( of a B/L)提单持有人Both ends (Bends)装卸两港Boatman缆工Buoy浮标Bunker escalation clause燃料涨价条款Derrick吊杆Fork-lift truck铲车Boom of a fork-lift truck铲车臂Both to blame collision clause互有过失碰撞条款Book space洽订舱位Bottom船体Bottom stow cargo舱底货Bottomry loan船舶抵押贷款Breakbulk零担Breakbulk cargo零担货物Broken stowage亏舱Brokerage经纪人佣金Bulk cargo散装货Bulk carrier散货船Bulk container散货集装箱American Bureau of Shipping (A.B.S.)美国船级社Bureau Veritas (B.V.)法国船级社Cabotage沿海运输Canal transit dues运河通行税Capsize vessel超宽型船Captain船长Car carrier汽车运输船Car container汽车集装箱Cargo hook货钩Cargo sharing货载份额Cargo superintendent货物配载主管Cargo tank货箱Cargo tracer短少货物查询单Cargoworthiness适货Carryings运输量Certificate of seaworthiness适航证书Cesser clause责任终止条款Chassis集装箱拖车Claims adjuster理赔人Classification certificate船级证书Classification register船级公告Classification society船级社Classification survey船级检验Paramount clause首要条款Clean (petroleum ) products精练油Clean the holds (to)清洁货舱Closing date截至日Closure of navigation封航Collapsible flattrack折叠式板架集装箱Completely knocked down (CKD)全拆装Compulsory pilotage强制引航Conference公会Congestion拥挤Congestion surcharge拥挤费Con-ro ship集装箱/滚装两用船Consecutive voyages连续航程ConsignxxConsignee收货人Consignor发货人Consignmentxx；xx的货物Consolidation (groupage)拼箱Consortium联营Constants常数Container barge集装箱驳船Container leasing集装箱租赁Containerization集装箱化Containerised已装箱的，已集装箱化的Containership集装箱船Contamination (of cargo )货物污染Contributory value分摊价值Conveyor belt传送带Corner casting (fitting)集装箱(角件)Corner post集装箱(角柱)Crane起重机Crawler mounted crane履带式(轨道式)起重机Custom of the port (COP)港口惯例Customary assistance惯常协助Daily running cost日常营运成本Deadfreight亏舱费Deadweight (weight) cargo重量货Deadweight cargo (carrying)capacity载货量Deaiweight scale载重图表Deck cargo甲板货Delivery of cargo (a ship)交货(交船) Despatch or Despatch money速遣费Destuff卸集装箱Det Norske Veritas (D.N.V.)挪威船级社Deviation绕航Direct discharge (车船)直卸Direct transshipment直接转船Dirty(Black) (petroleum) products ( D.P.P.)原油Disbursements港口开支Discharging port卸货港Disponent owner二船东Dock船坞Docker码头工人Door to door门到门运输Downtime (设备)故障时间Draft (draught)吃水；水深Draft limitation吃水限制Dropping outward pilot (D.O.P.)引航员下船时Dry cargo干货Dry cargo(freight) container干货集装箱Dry dock干船坞速遣费为滞期费的一半Efficient deck hand (E.D.H.)二级水手Elevator卸货机Enter a ship inwards (outwards)申请船舶进港(出港) Entrepot保税货Equipment设备(常指集装箱)Equipment handover charge设备使用费预计到达时间Estimated time of completion (ETC)预计完成时间Estimated time of departure (ETD)预计离港时间Estimated time of readiness (ETR)预计准备就绪时间Estimated time of sailing (ETS)预计航行时间Europallet欧式托盘Even if used (E.I.U.)即使使用Excepted period除外期间Exception异议Exceptions clause免责条款Excess landing溢卸Expiry of laytime装卸欺瞒Extend suit time延长诉讼时间Extend a charter延长租期Extension of a charter租期延长Extension to suit time诉讼时间延长Extreme breadth最大宽度Fairway航道Feeder service支线运输服务Feeder ship支线船Ferry渡轮First class ship一级船Flag of convenience (FOC)方便旗船Floating crane浮吊Floating dockxxForce majeure不可抗力Fork-lift truck铲车Forty foot equivalent unit (FEU)四十英尺集装箱换算单位Four-way pallet四边开槽托盘Freeboard干Freight all kinds (FAK)包干运费Freight canvasser揽货员Freight collect (freight payable at destination)运费到付Freight prepaid运费预付Freight quotation运费报价Freight rate (rate of freight)运费率Freight tariff运费费率表Freight ton (FT)运费吨Freight manifest运费舱单Freighter货船Fresh water load line淡水载重线Fridays and holidays excepted (F.H.E.X .)星期五和节假日除外Full and complete cargo满舱满载货Full and down满舱满载Gantry crane门式起重机(门吊)Genconxx航次租船合同General average共同海损General average act共同海损行为General average contribution共同海损分摊General average sacrifice共同海损牺牲General cargo (generals)杂货General purpose container多用途集装箱Geographical rotation地理顺序Germanischer Lloyd (G.L.)德国船级社Greenwich Mean Time (G.M.T.)格林威治时间Grabbing crane抓斗起重机Grain or grain capacity散装舱容Gross weight(GW)毛重Grounding触底Gunny bag麻袋Gunny matting麻垫Hague Rulesxx规则Hague-Visby Rules海牙维斯比规则Hamburg Rulesxx规则Hand hook手钩Handymax杂散货船Handy-sized bulker小型散货船HarbourxxHarbour dues港务费Hatch (hatch cover)舱盖Hatchway舱口Head charter (charter party)主租船合同Head charterer主租船人Heavy lift超重货物Heavy lift additional (surcharge)超重附加费Heavy lift derrick重型吊杆Heavy weather恶劣天气Heavy fuel oil (H.F.O)重油Hire statement租金单Hold船舱Home port船籍港Homogeneous cargo同种货物Hook吊钩Hopper漏斗House Bill of Lading运输代理行提单Hovercraft气垫船Husbandry维修Inland container depot内陆集装箱Ice-breaker破冰船Identity of carrier clause承运人责任条款Idle (船舶、设备)闲置Immediate rebate直接回扣International Maritime Organization (IMO)国际海事组织Import entry进口报关Indemnity赔偿Inducement起运量Inducement cargo起运量货物Inflation adjustment factor ( IAF)通货膨胀膨胀调整系数Infrastructure (of a port) (港口)基础设施Inherent vice固有缺陷Institute Warranty Limits (IWL) (伦敦保险人)协会保证航行范围Insufficient packing包装不足Intaken weight装运重量International Association of Classification Societies (IACS)国际船级社协会Inward进港的Inward cargo进港货物International Transport Workers’Federation (ITF)国际运输工人联合会Itinerary航海日程表Jettison抛货Joint service联合服务Joint survey联合检验Jumbo derrick重型吊杆Jurisdiction (Litigation)clause管辖权条款Knot航速(节)Laden满载的Laden draught满载吃水LandbridgexxLanding charges卸桥费Landing,storage and delivery卸货、仓储和送货费Lash用绳绑扎Lashings绑扎物Latitude纬度Lay-by berth候载停泊区Laydays (laytime)装卸货时间Laydays canceling (Laycan或L/C)销约期Laytime saved节省的装卸时间Laytime statement装卸时间记录Lay up搁置不用Leg (of a voyage)航段Length overall (overall length ,简称LOA) (船舶)总长Letter of indemnity担保书(函)Lien留置权Lift-on lift-off (LO-LO)吊上吊下Lighter驳船Limitation of liability责任限制Line (shipping line)航运公司Liner ( liner ship)班轮Liner in free out (LIFO)运费不包括卸货费Liner terms班轮条件Lloyd´s Register of Shipping劳埃德船级社Loadline (load line)载重线Loading hatch装货口Log abstract航海日志摘录Long length additional超长附加费Long ton长吨Longitude经度Lump sum charter整笔运费租赁Maiden voyage处女航Main deck主甲板Main port主要港口Manifest舱单Maritime declaration of health航海健康申明书Maritime lien海事优先权Marks and numbers唛头Mate´s receipt大副收据Mean draught平均吃水Measurement cargo体积货物Measurement rated cargo按体积计费的货物Measurement rules计量规则Merchant (班轮提单)货方Merchant haulage货方拖运Merchant marine商船Metric ton公吨Misdelivery错误交货Misdescription错误xxMixed cargo混杂货Mobile crane移动式起重机More or less (mol.)增减More or less in charterer’s option (MOLCHOP)承租人有增减选择权More or less in owner’s option (MOLOO)船东有增减选择权Mother ship母船Multideck ship多层甲板船Multi-purpose cargo ship多用途船Multi-purpose terminal多用途场站Narrow the laycan缩短销约期Net weight净重New Jason clause新杰森条款New York Produce Exchange charter-party (NYPE)纽约土产交易所制定的定期程租船合同格式Newbuilding新船Nippon kaiji kyokai (NKK)日本船级社No cure no pay无效果无报酬Not otherwise enumerated (N.O.E.)不另列举Nominate a ship指定船舶进行航行To be nominated (TBN)指定船舶Non-conference line (Independent line ,Outsider)非公会成员的航运公司Non-delivery未交货Non-negotiable bill of lading不可流通的提单Non-reversible laytime不可调配使用的装卸时间Non-vessel owning(operating) common carrier (NVOCC)无船承运人Not always afloat but safe aground不保持浮泊但安全搁浅Note protest作海事声明Notice of redelivery还船通知书Notify party通知方Ocean (Liner, Sea) waybill海运单Off hire停租Oil tanker油轮On-carriage货运中转On-carrier接运承运人One-way pallet单边槽货盘Open hatch bulk carrier敞舱口散货船Open rate优惠费率Open rated cargo优惠费率货物Open side container侧开式集装箱Open top container开顶集装箱Operate a ship经营船舶Optional cargo选港货物Ore/bulk/oil carrier矿石/散货/油轮Out of gauge超标(货物)OutportxxOutturn卸货Outturn report卸货报告Outward进港的Overheight cargo超重货物Overlanded cargo or overlanding溢卸货Overload超载Overstow堆码Overtime (O/T)加班时间Overtonnaging吨位过剩Owner´s agents船东代理人Package limitation单位(赔偿)责任限制Packing list装箱单Palletxx(货)盘Pallet truck托盘车Palletized托盘化的Panamaxxx型船Parcel一包，一票货Performance claim性能索赔Perishable goods易腐货物Permanent dunnage固定垫舱物Per freight ton (P. F. T.)每运费吨Phosphoric acid carrier磷酸船Piece weight单重Pier突码头Pier to pier码头至码头运输Piggy–back驮背运输Pilferage偷窃Pilot引航员Pilotage引航Pilotage dues引航费Platform平台Platform flat平台式集装箱Pooling (班轮公司间分摊货物或运费)分摊制Port港口，船的左舷Port of refuge避难港Portable unloader便携式卸货机Post fixture订约后期工作Post-entry追补报关单Preamble (租船合同)前言Pre-entry预报单Pre-shipment charges运输前费用Pre-stow预定积载Private form自用式租船合同Pro forma charter-party租约格式Produce carrier侧开式集装箱Product (products) carrier液体货运输船Promotional rate促销费率Prospects预期Protecting (protective, supervisory) agent船东利益保护人Protection and indemnity club (association) (P.& I. Club ,Pandi club)船东保赔协会Protective clauses保护性条款Protest海事声明Pumpman泵工Purchase (吊杆)滑车组Quarter ramp船尾跳板Quarter-deck后甲板Quay码头Quote报价Ramp跳板Ramp/hatch cover (跳板)舱口盖Rate费率Rate of demurrage滞期费率Rate of discharge (discharging)卸货率Rate of freight运费率Rate of loading装货Receiving dates收货期间Recharter转租Recovery agent追偿代理Redelivery (redly)还船Redelivery certificate还船证书Refrigerated (reefer)container冷藏集装箱Refrigerated (reefer) ship冷藏船Register登记，报到Register (registered) tonnage登记吨位Registration登记，报到Registro Italiano Navale (R.I.)意大利船级社Release a bill of lading交提单Release cargo放货Remaining on board (R.O.B.)船上所有Removable deck活动甲板Reporting point ( calling-in-point)报告点Reposition containers调配集装箱Respondentia loan船货抵押贷款Return cargo回程货Return load回程装载Reversible laytime可调配的装卸时间Roads (roadstead)港外锚地Rolling cargo滚装货物Rolling hatch cover滚动舱单Roll-on roll-off (Ro-ro)滚上滚下Roll-on roll-off ship滚装船Rotation港序Round voyage往返航次Round the world (service) (R.T.W.)全球性服务Run aground搁浅Running days连续日Safe aground安全搁浅Safe berth (s.b)安全泊位Safe port (S.P)安全港口Safe working load安全工作负荷Safety radio-telegraphy certificate无线电报设备安全证书Said to contain (s.t.c.) (提单术语)内货据称Sail航行,xxSailing schedule (card)船期表Salvage charges救助费Salvage agreement救助协议Salve救助Salvor救助人Saturdays,Sundays and holidays excepted (S.S.H.E.X.)星期六、日与节假日除外Saturdays,Sundays and holidays included (S.S.H.I.N.C)星期六、日与节假日包括在内Scanconxx人航次xx租船合同Scanconbill斯堪人航次祖租船合同提单Scantlings构件尺寸Special commodity quotation (SCQ)特种商品报价Scrap terminal废料场Single deck ship (s.d.)单层甲板船Sea waybillSealSecure (to)固定Segregated ballast tank分隔压载水舱Self-sustaining ship自备起重机的集装箱船Self-trimming ship (self-trimmer)自动平舱船Self-unloader自卸船Semi-trailer半脱车Separation隔票Service contract服务合同Shears (shear-legs)人字(起重)架Sheave滑轮Shelter-deck遮蔽甲板船Shift工班Shift (to)移泊，移位Shifting charges移泊费Shipbroker船舶经纪人Shipping航运，船舶，装运Shipping instructions装运须知Shipping line航运公司Ship´s gear船上起重设备Ship´s rail船舷Ship´s tackle船用索具Shipyard造船厂Shore货撑Shore gear岸上设备(岸吊)Short sea近海Short shipment短装Shortage短少Shortlanded cargo短卸货物Shut out (to)短装Side door container侧门集装箱Side-loading trailer侧向装卸拖车Similar sbustitue (sim.sub.)相似替换船Single hatch ship单舱船Sister ship姐妹船Skid垫木Skip吊货盘Sliding hatch cover滑动舱盖Sling吊货xx(链)环，吊起Slop tank污水箱Slops污水Slot箱位Special equipment特殊设备Specific gravity(s.g.)比重Spiral elevator螺旋式卸货机Spreader横撐(集装箱吊具)Squat船身下沉Starboard (side)右舷Statement of facts事实记录Stem船艏，装期供货Stem a berth预订泊位Stern船尾Stevedore装卸工人Stevedor´s (docker’s,hand) hook手钩Stevedoring charges装卸费用Stiff稳性过大Stranding搁浅Strengthened hold加固舱Strike clause罢工条款Strike-bound罢工阻碍Strip (destuff) a container卸集装箱Strip seal封条Stuff (to)装集装箱Sub-charterer转租人Sub-freight转租运费Subject (sub.) details有待协商的细节Subject free (open)待定条款Subject (sub.) stem装期供货待定Subrogation代位追偿权Substitue替代船，替换Substitution换船Suit time起诉期Summer draught夏季吃水Summer freeboard夏季干舷Support ship辅助船Tackle索具(滑车)Tally理货Tally clerk理货员Tally sheet (book)理货单Tank car槽车Tank cleaning油舱清洗Tank container液体集装箱Tank terminal (farm)油灌场Tanker油轮Tariff费率表Tarpaulin油布Tender稳性过小Terminal chassis场站拖车Terminal handling charge场站操作费Through rate联运费率Tier limit (limitation)层数限制Time bar时效丧失Time charter期租Time sheet装卸时间表Tolerated outsider特许非会员公司Tomming (down)撑货Tones per centimeter (TPI)每厘米吃水吨数Tones per day (TPD)每天装卸吨数Tones per inch (TPI)每英寸吃水吨数Top stow cargo堆顶货Total deadweight (TDW)总载重量Tracer (货物)查询单Tractor牵引车Trading limits航行范围Trailer拖车Transfer (equipment handover) charge设备租用费Transship (trans-ship)转船Transhipment (transshipment,trans-shipment)转船Transit cargo过境货物Transporter crane轨道式起重机Tray货盘Trim平舱Trim a ship调整船舶吃水Tug拖轮Turn round (around , or turnaround) time船舶周转时间Turn time等泊时间Tween deck二层甲板Twin hatch vessel双舱口船Two-way pallet两边开槽托盘Ultra large crude carrier (ULCC)超大型油轮Uncontainerable (uncontainerisable) cargo不适箱货Under deck shipment货舱运输Unit load成组运输Unitisation成组化Universal bulk carrier ( UBC)通用散装货船Unload卸货Unmoor解揽Unseaworthiness不适航Utilization整箱货Valuation form货价单Valuation scale货价表Vehicle /train ferry汽车/火车渡轮Ventilated container通风集装箱Ventilation通风Ventilator通风器Vessel船舶，船方Vessel sharing agreement (V.S.A.)船舶共用协议Void filler填充物Voyage account航次报表Voyage (trip) charter航次租船Waybill货运单Weather permitting (w.p)天气允许Weather working day晴天工作日Weather-bound天气阻挠With effect from (w.e.f)自生效Weight cargo重量货Weight or measure ( measurement) (W/M)重量/体积Weight rated cargo计重货物Well货井，xxWharf码头Wharfage (charges)码头费When where ready on completion of discharge (w.w. r c.d.)何时何处还船Whether in berth or not (w.i.b.o.n.)无论靠泊与否Whether in free pratique or not (w.i.f.p.o.n.)无论是否通过检验Whether in port or not ( w.i.p.o.n.)不论是否在港内White (clean, clean petroleum) products精炼油Wide laycan长销约期Workable (working) hatch可工作舱口Working day工作日Working day of 24 consecutive hours连续24小时工作日Working day of 24 hours 24小时工作日Working time saved (w.t.s.)节省的装卸时间Yard (shipyard)造船厂International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO)国际民用航空组织International Air Transport Association (IATA)国际航空运输协会Scheduled Airline班机运输Chartered Carrier包机运输Consolidation集中xxAir Express航空快递Air Waybill航空运单Master Air Waybill (MAWB)航空主运单House Air Waybill (HAWB)航空分运单Chargeable Weight计费重量High density cargo重货Low density cargo轻货Specific Commodity Rates (SCR)特种货物运价Commodity Classification Rates (CCR)等价货物运价General Cargo Rates (GCR)普通货物运价Unit Load Devices (ULD)集装设备Construction Rate比例运价Combination of Rate分段相加运价Valuation Charges声明价值费Declared value for Carriage运输声明价值No value Declared (NVD)不要求声明价值Declared value for Customs海关声明价值No customs valuation (NCV)无声明价值LOGISTICS物流LOGISTICS INDUSTRY物流产业LOGISTICS ACTIVITY物流活动LOGISTICS OPERATION物流作业LOGISTICS COST物流成本LOGISTICS MODULUS物流模数LOGISTICS CENTRE物流中心LOGISTICS NETWORK物流网络LOGISTICS ALLIANCE物流联盟BUSINESS LOGISTICS企业物流SOCIETAL LOGISTICS社会物流THIRD-PARTY LOGISTICS (TPL)第三方物流LEAN LOGISTICS精益物流VIRTUAL LOGISTICS虚拟物流CUSTOMIZATION LOGISTICS定制物流value-ADDED LOGISTICS SERVICE增值物流服务SUPPLY CHAIN供应链SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT(SCM)供应链管理SUPPLY CHIAN INTEGRATION供应链整合PHYSICAL PRODUCTION产品配送INTEGRATED LOGISTICS综合物流MATERIAL REQUIREMENT PLANNING (MRP I)物料需求计划MANUFACTURING RESOURCE PLANNING (MRP II)制造资源计划DISTRIBUTION REQUIREMENT PLANNING(DRP I)配送需求计划DISTRIBUTION RESOURCE PLANNING (DRP II)配送资源计划LOSGISTICS RESOURCE PLANNING (LRP)物流资源计划ENTERPRISE RESOURCE PLANNING (ERP)企业资源计划QUICK RESPONSE (QR)快速反应EFFICIENT CUSTOMER RESPONSE (ECR)有效客户反应CONTINUOUS REPLENISHMENT PROGRAM (CRP)连续补充库存计划COMPUTER ASSISTED ORDING(CAO)计算机辅助订货系统VENDOR MANAGED INVENTORY (VMI)供应商管理库存ELECTRONIC ORDER SYSTEM (EOS)电子订货系统ADVANCED SHIPPING NOTICE (ASN)预先发货通知DIRECT STORE DELIVERY(DSD)店铺直送POINT OF SALE(POS)销售实点(信息)系统AUTOMATIC REPLENISHMENT (AR)自动补货系统JUST IN TIME (JIT)准时制OUTSOURCING业务外包(外协，外购)INVENTORY CONTROL存货控制WAREHOUSE仓库BONDED WAREHOUSE保税仓库AUTOMATIC WAREHOUSE自动化仓库STEREOSCOPIC WAREHOUSE立体仓库VIRTUAL WAREHOUSE虚拟仓库WAREHOUSE LAYOUT仓库布局WAREHOUSE MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (WMS)仓库管理系统ECONOMIC ORDER QUANTITY(EOQ)经济订货批量FIXED-QUANTITY SYSTEM(FQS)定量订货方式FIXED-INTERVAL SYSTEM (FIS)定期订货方式ABC CLASSIFICIATION ABC分类法DISTRIBUTION CENTRE(DC)配送(分拨)中心CONTRACT LOGISTICS合同物流FULL-SERVICE DISTRIBUTION COMPANY (FSDC)全方位物流服务公司SAFETY STOCK安全库存LEAD TIME备货时间INVENTORY CYCLE TIME库存周期CYCLE STOCK订货处理周期CROSS DOCKING交叉配送(换装)GOODS SHED料棚GOODS STACK货垛GOODS YARD货场GOODS SHELF货架PALLET托盘STACKING堆码SORTING分拣ORDER PICKING拣选GOODS COLLECTION集货ASSEMBLY组配DISTRIBUTION PROCESSING流通加工ZERO INVENTORY零库存value-ADDED NETWORK增值网BAR CODE条形吗OPTICAL CHARACTER RECOGNITION光学文字识别ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE (EDI)电子数据交换RADIO FREQUENCY (RF)无线射频GLOBAL POSITIONING SYSTEM (GPS)全球定位系统GEORGRAPHICAL INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS)地理信息系统。