通信工程专业英语词汇
通信专业英语词汇
通信专业英语词汇(1)Actuator执行器A:Amplifier放大器A:Attendance员工考勤A:Attenuation衰减AA:Antenna amplifier开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics建筑声学AC:Analogue Controller模拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF:Acoustic Feedback声反馈AFR:Amplitude/Frequency Response幅频响应AGC:Automati Gain Control自动增益控制AHU:Air Handling Unit空气处理机组A-I:Auto-iris自动光圈AIS:Alarm Indication Signal告警指示信号AITS:Acknowledged Information Transfer Service确认操作ALC:Automati Level Control自动平衡控制ALS:Alarm Seconds告警秒ALU:Analogue Lines Unit模拟用户线单元AM:Administration Module管理模块AN:Access Network接入网ANSI:American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会APS:Automatic Protection Switching自动保护倒换ASC:Automati Slope Control自动斜率控制ATH:Analogue Trunk Unit模拟中继单元ATM：Asynchrous Transfer Mode异步传送方式AU-PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification管理单元正指针调整AU:Administration Unit管理单元AU-AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU指针丢失AU-NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer管理单元指针A VCD:Auchio&Video Control Device音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier桥接放大器BAC:Building Automation&Control net建筑物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities建筑物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise背景噪声BGS:Background Sound背景音响BIP-N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code比特间插奇偶校验N位码B-ISDN:Brand band ISDN宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band-Integrated Services Digital Network宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System智能建筑管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station基站BSC:Base Station Controller基站控制器BUL：Back up lighting备用照明C/S:Client/Server客户机/服务器C:Combines混合器C:Container容器CA:Call Accounting电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television有线电视CC:Call Control呼叫控制CC:Coax cable同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector感温，感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access码分多址CF:Core Function核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module通信模块CM:Configuration Management配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader/Encoder(Ticket reader)卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe显示器，监视器，阴极射线管CS:Convergence service会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet组合音响CSCW:Computer supported collaborative work计算机支持的协同工作CSES:Continuius Severely Errored Second连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat复合三价差拍CTD：Cable Thermal Detector缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio载波比CW:Control Word控制字D:Directional指向性D:Distortion失真度D:Distributive分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel-Intelligent智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word数据描述字---通信专业英语词汇(2)DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing直接中继方式，呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer数据链路层DLI:DECT Line InterfaceDODI:Direct Outward Dialing One一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics指向性响应DS:Direct Sound直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing数字信号处理DSS：Deiision Support System决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency双音多频DTS:Dual-Technology Sensor双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect数字交叉连接E:Emergency lighting照明设备E:Equalizer均衡器E:Expander扩展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb-Distributed Feedback电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel嵌入或控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics电阻抗特性EMC：Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise等效噪声EP:Emergency Power应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA误码秒类型ＡESB:ErrorSecondB误码秒类型ＢESD:Electrostatic Discharge静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准协会F:Filter滤波器FAB:Fire Alarm Bell火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count失效次数FC:Frequency Converter频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System现场总线FCU：Favn Coil Unit风机盘管FD:Fire Door防火门FD:Flame Detector火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual频分双工FDDI：Fiberdistributed Data Interface光纤缆分布式数据接口。
通信工程专业英语.docx
1.noise reduction[nɔiz riˈdʌkʃən]n.降噪，噪声抑制采用工程技术措施控制噪声源的声输出，控制噪声的传播和接收，以得到人们所要求的声学环境。
2.signal enhancement[ˈsiɡnəl ɪnˈhɑ:nsmənt]n.信号增强采用工程技术措施增强信号3.filter ['fɪltə]n. 滤波器是指一种用来消除干扰杂讯的器件,对特定频率的频点或该频点以外的频率进行有效滤除的电路，其功能是为了得到某些特定频率或消除某些特定频率。
4.low pass filter [ləʊ pɑːs'fɪltə]低通滤波器是指能够剔除高于截止频率的所有频率信号并且低于截止频率的信号可以不受影响地通过的滤波器。
5.signal processing ['sɪgn(ə)l 'prɑsɛs]信号处理信号处理(signal processing) 是对各种类型的电信号，按各种预期的目的及要求进行加工过程的统称。
对模拟信号的处理称为模拟信号处理，对数字信号的处理称为数字信号处理。
所谓"信号处理"，就是要把记录在某种媒体上的信号进行处理，以便抽取出有用信息的过程，它是对信号进行提取、变换、分析、综合等处理过程的统称。
6.desired signal [dɪ'zaɪəd 'sɪgn(ə)l]n.所需信号,有用信号，有效信号希望得到的信号7.noisy signal['nɒɪzɪ 'sɪgn(ə)l]n.加噪信号夹带噪声的信号8.measured signal ['meʒəd 'sɪgn(ə)l]n.已测信号已测量过的信号9.undesired signal[ˌʌndɪ'zaɪəd 'sɪgn(ə)l] n.干扰信号，无用信号，无效信号不想得到的信号10.application [æplɪ'keɪʃ(ə)n]n. 应用；应用程序某种技术、系统或者产品的应用。
通信工程专业英语词汇
通信工程专业英语词汇动态范围: Dynamic rａnge频率偏值：Fｒequeｎｃy offsｅｔ符号率：Ｓｙmbｏl raｔｅ码域功率:ｃｏde dｏmain power频分多址: Fｒequency Ｄivisiｏn Mulｔiple Aｃｃess码分多址：Code Dｉvision Mｕlｔiｐle Ａccesｓ时分多址：Time Ｄiｖｉｓion ＭｕltｉpｌｅAccesｓ沃什码: Wａlｓh code误码率：ＢitＥrror Rate,BＥR帧误码率：Frame ErｒoｒＲate，FER循环冗余码:CycｌｉcＲedunｄａncy Codｅ,CRC时序分析: tｉmiｎg anａlyze门限:threshold非同步模式：Asynchronｏus Modｅ同步模式:Synｃhｒonous Mｏde邻道功率: ＡCＰD――Ａdjａcent Channel Ｐoｗｅr先进移动电话业务：ＡMＰS---Ａｄｖａnced ＭoｂilｅPhonｅＳerviｃe组织协会：ANSI---American Nａｔｉonal Standａrd Ｉnstitｕtｅ美国国家标准局BＰT -－- Ｂｒｉｔiｓh Poｓt anｄTeｌecomｍunication Ｓtandａrd 英国邮政与电信标准CCIR--- Internａtiｏnal RａｄiｏCoｎsultａtive Cｏｍmittee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT －-- Inｔernaｔｉonａl Ｔeleｇrａph aｎd TelepｈｏnｅCｏnsｕltatiｖｅC ｏmmittee国际／电报咨询委员会CEPT --－Confｅrｅnce oｆEuroｐｅａｎPosｔand Ｔｅlecommuniｃaｔion Adｍｉnisｔraｔｉons欧洲邮电行政会议ＥIA--－ＥｌｅｃtroniｃEｎｇineｅｒｓＡssｏciａｔiｏn 电子工业协会美ETSI --- European Ｔelｅｃommunicaｔiｏn Standarｄs Ｉnsｔitute欧洲电信标准委员会FCＣ--- Federal CｏmmuniｃatｉonｓCoｍmissｉon联邦通信委员会美IEC ---ＩnternaｔiｏｎaｌＥlｅctrotechnicｓCｏmmittｅe国际电工委员会IEE--- Instituｔion of Electｒiｃal Enｇineerｓ电气工程师协会英ＩEEＥ－--Iｎstitutｉoｎof Eｌeｃｔrical aｎd ＥｌｅｃtroniｃｓEngｉneeｒs, ＩNC电气与电子工程师协会美ITU ---Intｅrnａtional Teleｃoｍmuniｃａｔion Uniｏn 国际电信联盟联合国MPＴ-－－Ｍｉnｉstｒｙof Ｐｏst and teｌecomｍｕｎicaｔｉons邮政与电信部英TIA--－TelｅcommunｉcationｓInｄustries Assocｉation电信工业协会美WＡRC －-- Ｗorld Adｍinistrａtｉve RadioＣonfereｎcｅ世界无线电行政大会ZVEI --－Zentraｌverｂａｎd deｒElｅｃtechniｓchｅn Ｉndustｒiｅ电气工业中央协会德ACP --- AｄjａcentＣｈannｅl Powｅr邻道功率AMPS --－AdvancｅｄMobｉｌe Phoｎe Iｎsｔitｕte先进移动电话业务ＡPOC --- AdｖancｅdＰaging Oｐｅrator Ｃｏde先进寻呼操作码AVＬ--- Averaｇe Ｖoｉce Ｌevel平均话音电平BＳＣ－-- Ｂase SiteＣｏntroｌleｒ基站控制器ＣDMA－-－CodeＤiviｓiｏn Ｍulｉtipｌe Code码分多址CDPＤ--－Ｃellular Dｉgｉtal PａcｋｅｔDａta蜂窝分组数据系统ＣSC --- CelｌSitｅCoｎtｒolｌor小区控制器ＤCCＨ-－- Ｄigｉtal Coｎtｒol Channel数字控制信道DECＴ--－DigitａｌEｎhanceｄＣorｄｌess Teleｃommｕnｉcaｔｉons数字增强无绳电话EDＡCS －-－Enhanced Dｉgｉtal AccesｓCommuｎicaｔioｎs System加强的数字接入通信系统ERＭES －－- Euｒopean Tｅｌｅcｏmｍunications Staｎdａrds Ｉnｓｔiｔute欧洲无线电信息系统ESN --－Electｒonｉcs Serial Nｕmber电子串号FDＲ--- ＦｒeqｕeｎｃｙＤomａin Refｌｅｃtometry频域反射计FLＥＸ--－FlexｉbｌeＰaｇing System可变速寻呼系统FＯＣC--－ForｗarｄCｏnｔｒol Channel前向控制信道FＶC -－－Forwａｒd Voice Channel前向话音信道GSC --- Golay SequｅnｔｉaｌCoｄinｇ格雷码GSM－－-Glｏbal System fｏr Mobiｌe Communications全球移动通信系统IＢASIC --- InstrumenｔBAＳIＣ仪器BASＩC语言IDC －-- IｎsｔａｎtaneouｓDｅviatiｏn Cｏntrol瞬时频偏控制IMSI ---InteｒnationaｌMｏbile Staｔiｏn Ｉdeｎtify国际移动台识别号码LNＡ--- Low NoｉsｅAｍplifieｒ低噪声放大器LPF/HPF --- Low／Ｈigh Paｓs Fiｌteｒ低通/高通滤波器LＳB/UＳＢ--- Loｗer/ＵppｅｒSide Bａnd下/上边带MＣC --- MobilｅＣountry Code移动业务国家号码MＣS -－- MｏbilｅＣoｎtrｏｌStatiｏｎ移动控制站MＩN －－- Ｍobiｌe ＩdｅntiｆｉcatiｏｎNuｍbｅr移动识别码MNC ---MｏbilｅＮｅtｗｏｒｋCode移动电话网号码MSC ---Ｍｏbile ＳwiｔcｈｉngＣeｎtｅr移动交换中心MSIＮ--- ＭoｂileＳｔaｔiｏｎＩｄentｉficaｔioｎNumbeｒ移动台识别码MTSO --- Mobile Ｔelｅphone SｗitchiｎｇOffiｃe移动电话交换局NMSI -－－NａtionaｌMｏbｉle Sｔaｔiｏn Ideｎtiｆy国内移动台识别号码NMT--- Noｒdic Ｍobiｌe Ｔｅleｐhonｅ北欧移动电话系统OTP---OneＴime Programmaｂlｅ一次性编程ＰDC---Ｐersonal DigiｔaｌCellular个人数字蜂窝系统PHＳ--－Pｅrsonａl Haｎdy-Ｐｈone System个人手持电话系统PSＴN --- Publｉc Switｃｈing Telephoｎe Netwｏｒk公用交换电话网RECC--- Ｒｅｖｅrse Contrｏl Channel反向控制信道RVＣ--- Revｅrse Ｖoiｃe Chaｎｎｅl反向话音信道ＲSＳＩ--－ReｃeｉceｄSignal Sｔｒｅngth Iｎdiｃａｔor接收信号场强指示SCC －-－Signalｌing Chａｎnel Ｃontｒoｌlｅr信令信道控制器SＣM －-- Ｓtatｉon ClasｓMａrｋ移动台级别标志SＩD--－Syste Indeｎtｉfｉcａtion Nｕmbｅr系统识别号TACS -－- ＴotaｌAccessＣomｍｕnicatiｏｎs Systeｍ全选址通信系统TDMA －-－ＴimｅDivision Multipｌe Ａccesｓ时分多址ＵUT -－- Under UniｔＴｅst被测单元VCＣ--－Voice Cｈannel Ｃontroｌler话音信道控制器ＶSWR --- Voｌｔages StanｄinｇＷave Ratiｏ电压驻波比１997年，爱立信公司向ＥTSI(欧洲电信标准委员会）提出了ＥDＧE的可行性研究方案,并在同年得到认可。
通信工程专业英语词汇
通信工程专业英语词汇摘要：本文介绍了通信工程专业的一些常用英语词汇，包括基础知识、通信技术、新通信技术等方面。
本文旨在帮助通信工程和计算机等相关专业的学生和工程师掌握和使用这些专业英语词汇，提高英语水平和专业素养。
一、基础知识1.1 信息的数字表示中文英文缩写信息information数字digital模拟analog二进制binary十进制decimal十六进制hexadecimal比特bit字节byte字word数据data编码encoding解码decoding1.2 多媒体信息与系统中文英文缩写多媒体multimedia文本text图像image音频audio视频video动画animation压缩compression解压缩decompression格式转换format conversion¹²³帧率frame rate⁴fps1.3 通信系统中文英文缩写通信系统communication system CS中文英文缩写发送端transmitter TX接收端receiver RX信道channel CH信号signal SG噪声noise NS调制modulation MOD解调demodulation DEMOD二、通信技术2.1 有线通信中文英文缩写有线通信wired communication WC电缆cable CB光纤fiber optic FO同轴电缆coaxial cable COAX双绞线twisted pair TP电话线telephone line TL网络线network cable NC屏蔽双绞线shielded twisted pair STP非屏蔽双绞线unshielded twisted pair UTP光纤到户fiber to the home FTTH 2.2 无线通信中文英文缩写无线通信wireless communication WC 无线电波radio wave RW微波microwave MW 红外线infrared IR可见光visible light VL激光laser LS射频radio frequency RF蓝牙Bluetooth BT 红外通信infrared communication IRC 可见光通信visible light communication VLC 射频识别radio frequency identification RFID 近场通信near field communication NFC 蜂窝移动通信cellular mobile communication CMC中文英文缩写卫星通信satellite communication SC全球定位系统global positioning system GPS2.3 网络通信中文英文缩写网络通信network communication NC计算机网络computer network CN局域网local area network LAN广域网wide area network WAN城域网metropolitan area network MAN互联网internet NET互联网协议internet protocol IP传输控制协议transmission control protocol TCP用户数据报协议user datagram protocol UDP超文本传输协议hypertext transfer protocol HTTP超文本标记语言hypertext markup language HTML统一资源定位符uniform resource locator URL网络地址转换network address translation NAT动态主机配置协议dynamic host configuration protocol DHCP 域名系统domain name system DNS三、新通信技术3.1 物联网中文英文缩写物联网internet of things IoT智能家居smart home SH 智能穿戴设备smart wearable device SWD 智能交通系统intelligent transportation system ITS智能电网smart grid SG智慧城市smart city SC 物联网协议栈internet of things protocol stack IoT-PS 物理层physical layer PHY网络层network layer NET传输层transport layer TRA应用层application layer APP 物联网应用协议internet of things application protocol IoT-AP 轻量级传输协议lightweight transport protocol LTP 约束应用协议constrained application protocol CoAP中文英文缩写消息队列遥测传输协议message queue telemetry transport protocol MQTT 物联网安全internet of things security IoT-S 物联网隐私保护internet of things privacy protection IoT-PP3.2 云计算中文英文缩写云计算cloud computing CC云服务提供商cloud service provider CSP云服务用户cloud service user CSU公有云public cloud PC私有云private cloud PC社区云community cloud CC云服务模式cloud service model CSM基础设施即服务infrastructure as a service IaaS平台即服务platform as a service PaaS软件即服务software as a service SaaS函数即服务function as a service FaaS云计算架构cloud computing architecture CCA云端cloud CLD边缘edge EDG3.3 大数据中文英文缩写大数据big data BD数据源data source DS数据清洗data cleaning DC数据转换data transformation DT数据存储data storage DS数据仓库data warehouse DW数据湖data lake DL数据分析data analysis DA数据挖掘data mining DM数据可视化data visualization DV数据安全data security DS数据隐私保护data privacy protection DPP。
通讯类专业英语词汇
Network Planning 网络规划Network Optimization 网络优化Network Survey 网络勘测NetworkTest 网络测试System Optimization 系统优化Survey& Design 勘测设计Microwave Design 微波设计Site Acquisition 站点获取Telecom Installation 电信安装Commissioning 软件调测Commissioning & Debugging 开通调试Commissioning Site 开局现场Compatibility 兼容性Compound Networking 复合组网Core Network Commissioning 核心网软调Cable Port 电缆端口TelecomSupervision电信督导Server 服务器Home Agent 归属代理Soil Survey 土质勘测Civil Work Construction 土建施工Tower Design 铁塔施工Outside Plant 外线施工Microwave Construction 微波施工Microwave Commissioning 微波调测Microwave Supervision 微波督导OSP Supervisor 外线督导Tower Supervisor铁塔督导First Level Maintenance 一级维护Project Management 项目管理Project Supervision 项目监理Railway Engineering 铁路工程Electric Survey Design 电力光缆勘测设计Electric Engineering 电力光缆工程Electric Supervision 电力光缆监理Storage仓储Logistics 物流Monitoring Device 监控设备Intelligent Network 智能网General Access Router 通用接入路由器Video Conference 会议电视Gateway 网关Construction Capacity 施工能力Engineer Resource 人力资源Technical Ability Certification 技能认证Optical 光纤SupervisionCompany Introduction 公司简介Business License 营业执照Network Maintenance 网络维护Failure Process故障处理Software Upgrade 软件升级Outsourcing Parts 外购件Router路由器Soft Switch 软交换GSM ( Glob Switch Mobile) 移动通信Wireless 无线Core Network 核心网MSC (mobile switch center) 移动交换中心Certificate 认证Evaluation 评估Representative代表处Subcontractor 分包商（外包商）Project Management 工程管理Installation 安装Debugging 调测Groundwork 地基Attitude 态度Financial 财务Connection 链接Customer Complaint 用户投诉Upgrade 升级Backup 备份Server 服务器Development 研发After sale 售后Before sale 售前Quality 质量Product 产品Ethernet 以太网B roadband宽带Intelligent 智能Multimedia 多媒体Base Station System(BTS) SignalingT ransfer Point Billing centre 计费中心基站系统信令转接点Uninterrupted Power Supply (UPS) 不间断电源Short Message 短信息Acceptance 验收Adapter 网卡Customers Clearance 清关Digital Distribution Frame 数字配线架Engineering 工程Final Acceptance 终验K ick-off Meeting 开工会议Optical Fiber Distribution Box 光纤配线架Outside Plant 外线Purchase Order 订单Scope ofWork 工作范围Secrecy agreement 保密协议Site Acquisition 站点获取Unit Price 单价Contract 合同AdvancePayment预付款Milestone 里程碑Air Conditioner 空调Materials 材料Close-out report 完工报告Execution 执行。
通信工程专业英语词汇
中国联通China Unicom中国挪移China Mobile网络容量network capacity交换容量exchange capacity扩容Capacity Expansion平滑升级smooth upgrade射频Radio Frequencies接收灵敏度Receive Sensitivity: 数据Data Options传输速率Data Rate电源部份Power supply数据接口Data Interface天线接口Antenna Interface传输速率Baud Rate用户交互界面User Interface认证Certifications网络数据传输数率net data transfer rate联通无限U-Max旗下subordinate]品牌trademarkU-Info 互动视界U-Magic 奇妙宝典U-Net 掌中宽带U-Mail 彩eU-Map 定位之星U-Sms 联通在信应用服务Application Service产业价值链industrial value chain 战略目标strategic objective渠道channel转型transition/Transformation推广extension针对aim at电信telecommunication整合conformity市场渗透率market penetration factor微观的microcosmic科学技术science and technology 地理环境geographic environment 宏观的macroscopical供应链supply chain产品种类product variety价格水平price level销售方式modes of sale客户client敏感sensitivity营业场所business ground or office投诉complaintelecom operators 电信运营商指标index第二手资料secondary source data 第一手材料the first-hand material/first-hand data分销商distributor管理者administrative supervisor 增值value increment副总经理deputy general manager 交通枢纽traffic hub渤海Bohai Sea华北平原North China Plain人力资源human resources奖惩rewards and punishment长江三角洲the Yangtze Delta 珠江三角洲Pearl River Delta经济圈economic circle经济一体化economic integration 地形terrain地貌topographic feature海岸线coast line造纸paper making胶片film化工chemical industry]矿产minerals可支配收入disposable income良性循环virtuous circles生产总值total output value人均国内生产总值per capita GDP消费性支出nonproductive expenditure衣、食、住、行basic life necessities of clothing, food, shelter and weans of travel产业结构industrial structure结构优化optimum structure改革开放reform and opening翻两番quadruple可持续发展sustainable development城市化urbanizationActuator 执行器A:Amplifier 放大器A:Attendance 员工考勤A:Attenuation 衰减AA:Antenna amplifier 开线放大器AA:Architectural Acoustics 建造声学AC:Analogue Controller 摹拟控制器ACD:Automatic Call Distribution 自动分配话务ACS:Access Control System 出入控制系统AD:Addressable Detector 地址探测器ADM:Add/Drop Multiplexer 分插复用器ADPCM:Adaptive Differential ulse Code Modulation 自适应差分脉冲编码调制AF:Acoustic Feedback 声反馈AFR:Amplitude /Frequency Response 幅频响应AGC:Automati Gain Control 自动增益控制AHU:Air Handling Unit 空气处理机组A-I:Auto-iris 自动光圈AIS:Alarm Indication Signal 告警指示信号AITS:Acknowledged Information Transfer Service 确认操作ALC:Automati Level Control 自动平衡控制ALS:Alarm Seconds 告警秒ALU:Analogue Lines Unit 摹拟用户线单元AM:Administration Module 管理模块AN:Access Network 接入网ANSI:American National Standards Institute 美国国家标准学会APS:Automatic Protection Switching 自动保护倒换ASC:Automati Slope Control 自动斜率控制ATH:Analogue Trunk Unit 摹拟中继单元ATM：Asynchrous Transfer Mode 异步传送方式AU- PPJE:AU Pointer Positive Justification 管理单元正指针调整AU:Administration Unit 管理单元AU-AIS:Administrative Unit Alarm Indication SignalAU 告警指示信号AUG:Administration Unit Group 管理单元组AU-LOP:Loss of Administrative Unit Pointer AU 指针丢失AU-NPJE:AU Pointer Negative Justification 管理单元负指针调整AUP:Administration Unit Pointer 管理单元指针AVCD:Auchio &Video Control Device 音像控制装置AWG:American Wire Gauge 美国线缆规格BA:Bridge Amplifier 桥接放大器BAC:Building Automation & Control net 建造物自动化和控制网络BAM:Background Administration Module 后管理模块BBER:Background Block Error Ratio 背景块误码比BCC:B-channel Connect ControlB 通路连接控制BD:Building DistributorBEF:Buiding Entrance Facilities 建造物入口设施BFOC:Bayonet Fibre Optic Connector 大口式光纤连接器BGN:Background Noise 背景噪声BGS: Background Sound 背景音响BIP-N:Bit Interleaved Parity N code 比特间插奇偶校验N 位码B-ISDN:Brand band ISDN 宽带综合业务数字网B-ISDN:Broad band -Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BMC:Burst Mode Controller 突发模式控制器BMS:Building Management System 智能建造管理系统BRI:Basic Rate ISDN 基本速率的综合业务数字网BS:Base Station 基站BSC:Base Station Controller 基站控制器BUL：Back up lighting 备用照明C/S: Client/Server 客户机/服务器C:Combines 混合器C:Container 容器CA:Call Accounting 电话自动计费系统CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CC:Call Control 呼叫控制CC:Coax cable 同轴电缆CCD:Charge coupled devices 电荷耦合器件CCF:Cluster Contril Function 簇控制功能CD:Campus Distributor 建筑群配线架CD:Combination detector 感温，感烟复合探测器CDCA:Continuous Dynamic Channel Assign 连续的动态信道分配CDDI:Copper Distributed Data 合同缆分布式数据接口CDES:Carbon dioxide extinguisbing system 二氧化碳系统CDMA:Code Division Multiplex Access 码分多址CF:Core Function 核心功能CFM:Compounded Frequency Modulation 压扩调频繁CIS:Call Information System 呼叫信息系统CISPR:Internation Special Conmittee On Radio Interference 国际无线电干扰专门委员会CLNP:Connectionless Network Protocol 无连接模式网络层协议CLP:Cell Loss Priority 信元丢失优先权CM:Communication Module 通信模块CM:Configuration Management 配置管理CM:Cross-connect Matrix 交叉连接矩阵CMI:Coded Mark Inversion 传号反转码CMISE:Common Management Information Service 公用管理信息协议服务单元CPE:Convergence protocol entity 会聚协议实体CR/E:card reader /Encoder (Ticket reader )卡读写器/编码器CRC:Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗佘校验CRT:Cathode Ray Tabe 显示器，监视器，阴极射线管CS: Convergence service 会聚服务CS:Cableron Spectrum 旧纳档块化技术CS:Ceiling Screen 挡烟垂壁CS:Convergence Sublayer 合聚子层CSC:Combined Speaker Cabinet 组合音响CSCW:Computer collaborative work 协同工作CSES:Continuiussupported 计算机支持的SeverelyErrored Second 连续严重误码秒CSF:Cell Site Function 单基站功能控制CTB:Composite Triple Beat 复合三价差拍CTD：Cable Thermal Detector 缆式线型感温探测器CTNR:carrier to noise ratio 载波比CW:Control Word 控制字D:Directional 指向性D:Distortion 失真度D:Distributive 分布式DA:Distribution Amplifier 分配的大器DBA:Database Administrator 数据库管理者DBCSN:Database Control System Nucleus 数据库控制系统核心DBOS:Database Organizing System 数据库组织系统DBSS:Database Security System 数据库安全系统DC:Door Contacts 大门传感器DCC:Digital Communication Channel 数字通信通路DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网DCP-I:Distributed Control Panel -Intelligent 智能型分散控制器DCS:Distributed Control System 集散型控制系统DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DDS:Direct Dignital Controller 直接数字控制器DDW:Data Describing Word 数据描述字DECT:Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunication增强数字无绳通讯DFB:Distributed Feedback 分布反馈DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接中继方式，呼入直拨到分机用户DLC:Data Link Control Layer 数据链路层DLI:DECT Line Interface DODI:Direct Outward Dialing One 一次拨号音DPH:DECT PhoneDRC:Directional Response Cahracteristics 指向性响应DS:Direct Sound 直正声DSP:Digital signal Processing 数字信号处理DSS：Deiision Support System 决策支持系统DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-Frequency 双音多频DTS:Dual -Technology Sensor 双鉴传感器DWDM:Dense Wave-length Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用DXC:Digital Cross-Connect 数字交叉连接E:Emergency lighting 照明设备E:Equalizer 均衡器E:Expander 扩展器EA-DFB:Electricity Absorb-Distributed Feedback 电吸收分布反馈ECC:Embedded Control Channel 嵌入或者控制通道EDFA:Erbium-Doped FiberAmplifier 掺饵光纤放大器EDI:Electronic Data Interexchange 电子数据交换EIC:Electrical Impedance Characteristics 电阻抗特性EMC ：Electro Magnetic Compatibiloty 电磁兼容性EMI:Electro Magnetic Interference 电磁干扰EMS:Electromagnetic Sensitibility 电磁敏感性EN:Equivalent Noise 等效噪声EP:Emergency Power 应急电源ES:Emergency Sooket 应急插座ES:Evacuation Sigvial 疏散照明ESA:Error SecondA 误码秒类型AESB:ErrorSecondB 误码秒类型BESD:Electrostatic Discharge 静电放电ESR:Errored Second Ratio 误码秒比率ETDM:Electrical Time Division Multiplexing 电时分复用ETSI:European Telecommunication Standards Institute 欧洲电信标准协会F:Filter 滤波器FAB:Fire Alarm Bell 火警警铃FACU:Fire Alarm Contrlol Unit 火灾自动报警控制装置FC:Failure Count 失效次数FC:Frequency Converter 频率变换器FCC:Fire Alarm System 火灾报警系统FCS:Field Control System 现场总线FCU：Favn Coil Unit 风机盘管FD:Fire Door 防火门FD:Flame Detector 火焰探测器FD:Floor DistributorFD:Frequency Dirsder 分频器FDD:Frequency Division Dual 频分双工FDDI ：Fiberdistributed Data Interface 光纤缆分布式数据接口。
通信工程专业英语
通信工程专业英语Revised at 16:25 am on June 10, 2021I hope tomorrow will definitely be better一、汉译英1、时分多址：TDMA Time Division Multiple Address/ Time Division Multiple Access2、通用无线分组业务：GPRSGeneral Packet Radio Service3、国际电报电话咨询委员会：CCITT4、同步数字体系：SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy 同步数字序列5、跳频扩频：FHSS frequency hopping spread spectrum6、同步转移模块：STM synchronous transfer module7、综合业务数字网：ISDNIntegrated Services Digital Network 8、城域网：MAN Metropolitan Area Network9、传输控制协议/互联网协议：TCP/IP Transmission ControlProtocol/Internet Protocol10、服务质量：QOS Quality of Service11、中继线：trunk line12、传输速率：transmission rate13、网络管理：network management14、帧结构：frame structure15、移动手机：Mobile Phone 手机Handset16、蜂窝交换机：Cellular switches 电池开关cell switchcell 蜂房17、天线：Antenna18、微处理器：microprocessor19、国际漫游：International roaming20、短消息：short message21、信噪比：SNRSignal to Noise Ratio22、数字通信：Digital communication23、系统容量：system capacity24、蜂窝网：cell networkcellular network Honeycomb nets 25、越区切换：Handover26、互联网：internet27、调制解调器：modem28、频谱：spectrum29、鼠标：Mouse30、电子邮件：electronic mail E-mail31、子网：subnet32、软件无线电：software defined radios33、网络资源：network resources二、英译汉1、mobile communication：移动通信2、Computer user：计算机用户3、Frame format：帧格式4、WLAN：wireless local area network 无线局域网络5、Communication protocol：通信协议6、Transmission quality：传输质量7、Remote terminal：远程终端8、International standard：国际标准9、GSM：全球移动通信系统Global System for Mobile Communications10、CDMA：码分多址Code Division Multiple Access11、ITU：国际电信联盟International Telecommunication Union12、PCM：pulse code modulation 脉冲编码调制13、WDM：波分复用Wavelength Division Multiplex14、FCC：联邦通信委员会Federal communications commission 15、PSTN：公用电话交换网Public Switched Telephone Network 16、NNI：网络节点借口Network Node Interface17、：万维网World Wide Web18、VOD：视频点播Video-On-Demand19、VLR：访问位置寄存器Visitor Location Register20、MSC：移动交换中心Mobile Switching Centre21、HLR：原籍位置寄存器Home Location Register22、VLSI：超大规模集成电路Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits23、Bluetooth technology：蓝牙技术24、Matched filter：匹配滤波器25、ADSL：非对称数字用户环路Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop 非对称数字用户线路Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line26、GPS：全球定位系统Global Position System27、ATM：异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer Mode三、汉译英1、脉冲编码调制PCM依赖于三个独立的操作：抽样、量化和编码;PCM is dependent on three separate operations: sampling, quantizing and coding;2、像TCP和IP那样的协议已经被设计出来,当然,它们还需要被更新和维持;Protocols like TCP and IP have already been designed,of course,but they need to beupdated and maintained;3、码分多址是一种前景广阔的宽带数字工作系统;One form of digital wide band operation which has good future potential is CDMA;4、互联网是可提供很多网络资源的最大的信息库;The internet is the largest repository of information which can provide very largenetwork resources.5、开发蜂窝式移动电话系统并将其在许多城市中推广应用的原因之一是传统的移动电话系统存在容量有限、服务性能差、频谱利用率低的缺点;One of many reasons for developing a cellular mobile telephone system and deploying it in many cities is the operational limitations of conventional mobile telephone system;limited servile capability,poor service performance,and inefficient frequency spectrum utilization.6、来自发端借口不见的定时新号被加到数据调制解调器上,以使计算机与数传机同步;在接收端,从数据流中取出同步脉冲式计算机同步;Timing signals from the interface assembly at the transmitter are applied to the data modem to synchronize the computer and the data set. At the receivers synchronizationpulses are derived from the data stream to synchronize the computer.7、我们正处于通信网络革命的开始,越来越大的容量需求,各种各样的应用,以及服务质量正在对光网络提出巨大的需求;We are at the beginning of a revolution in communications networks, where increasing capacity, variety of applications, and quality of service are placing enormous demands on the optical network.8、目前在欧洲正在开发第三代移动通信系统,其目的是要综合第二代系统的所有不同业务并覆盖更广泛的业务话音、数据、视频、多媒体范围,而且还要与固定电话网络的技术发展保持一致和兼容;The third generation mobile communication system currently being developed in Europe, intended to integrate all the different services of the second generation system andcover a much wider range of broadband services Voice、data、video、multimediaconsistent and compatible with technology developments taking place within the fixed telecommunication networks.9、在现代对多媒体的描述中,我们所具有的技术已开始向人类具有的能力迈进；通过使用计算机技术、软件和其他技术,如CD-ROM;不仅能将视频图像和音频综合在一起,而且可以与其他计算机用户进行交互工作;In the modern presentation multimedia we now have the technology that can begin to move towards an ability already held by the human beings in that by using computer, technology, software and other technology, such as CD-ROM not only can we bring together audio and visual images but interactive with other computer users.10、为弥补这些问题,要在基本结构中加入大量的高效中继线;高效中继线用于直接连接有大量的节点间通信业务量的各交换中心;通信量常常是通过网络中可用的最低层次传送的;To compensate for these problems, a large number of high usage trunks augment the basic architecture. High-usage trunks are used for direct connection between switching centers with high volumes of internodes traffic. Traffic is always routed through the lowest available level of the work.11、光纤网络的革命刚刚开始,并正快速向未来的带宽无线、可靠和低费用的在线世界发展;The revolution of optical network is just beginning, and is advancing very swiftly towarda future online world in which bandwidth is essentially unlimited、reliable and low-cost.12、实际设备通常使用8kHz的采样速率,而如果每个样值用8位码的话,则话路是由一个重复速率64kHz的脉冲流来表示;Practical equipments, however, normally use a sampling rate of 8 kHz, and if 8 digits per sample value are used the voice channel becomes represented by a stream of pulses with a repetition rate of 64 kHz.13、是由于SDH设备在这些方面的标准化,才提供了网络运营者所期望的灵活性,从而能低价高效地应付带宽方面的增长并为后十年中出现的新的用户业务作好准备;It is the standardization of these aspects of SDH equipment that will deliver the flexibility required by network operators to cost effectively manage the growth in bandwidth and provisioning of new customer services expected in the net decade.四、英译汉1、The cellular concept is defined by two features, frequency reuse and cell splitting. Frequency reuse comes into play by using radio channels on the same frequency in coverage areas that are far enough apart not to cause co-channel interference. This allows handling of simultaneous calls that exceed the theoretical spectral capacity. Cell splitting is necessary when the traffic demand on a cell has reached the maximum=m and the cell is then divided into a micro-cellular system. The shape of cell in a cellular system is always depicted as a hexagon and the cluster size can be seven, nine or twelve. 蜂窝的概念由两个特点决定,频率复用和小区分割;在相邻覆盖区域足够远的而不至于引起共用信道干扰的,通过使用同一频率的无线信道,频率再利用才起作用;这样可以出来同时出现的呼叫并超出理论频谱容量;当小区的业务需求增到最大时,就要被划分,小区就要被划分成更小的蜂窝系统区域,蜂窝系统的小区形状常被描述成六边形,一群小区数量可以是9个或12个;2、Before you can use the Internet, you must choose a way to move data between the Internet and your PC. This link may be a high-speed data communication circuits, a local area network LAN, a telephone line or a radio channel. Most likely, you will use a Modem attached to your telephone line to talk to the Internet. Naturally, the quality of your Internet connection and service, like many other things in life, is dictated by the amount of money you are willing to spend.Although all these services can well satisfy the needs of the users for information exchange, a definite requirement is needed for the users. Not only should the users know where the resources locate, but also he should know some operating commands concerned.在使用Internet之前,必须使用一种方法在呢的PC机和Internet之间传递数据,这种连接的链路可以是高速数据通道电路,局域网,电话线路或无线信道;最有可能的是,你使用Modem连到电话线上与Internet对话;当然像生活中许多其他事物一样,与Internet连接服务和质量是由你花钱的数量来决定的;虽然这些所有的服务可以很好满足用户交换信息需要,但用户仍旧需要具有特定的先决条件,用户不但要知道信息资源的位置而且要知道一些有关的操作命令;3、Packet switching achieves the benefits discussed so far and offers added features. It provides the full advantage of the dynamic allocation of the bandwidth, even when messages are long. Indeed, with packer switching, many packets of the same message may be in transmission simultaneously over consecutive links of a path from source to destination, thus achieving a ‘pipelining’ effect and reducing considerably the overall transmission delay of the message as compared to message switching. It lends to require smaller storage allocation at the intermediate switches. It also has better error characteristics and leads to more efficient error recovery procedures, as it deals with smaller entities. Needless to say, packer switching presents design problems of its own, such as the need to reorder packets of a given message that may arrive at the destination node out of sequence.分组交换除具有以上讨论的有点之外,还具有一些特点;它提供带宽动态分配的全部优势,甚至当报文很长时依然如此,由于有分组交换,一个报文的多个分组确定可以通过原点到终点通路中多个链路同时传送,因而道道“管道”传送的效应,与报文交换相比,他大大的减少了报文整体传送时延;在中间交换设备中这种方式只需要较小的存储分配区域;分组交换的误码特性较好,由于它只涉及很短的长度,因而导致更高效的纠错方式;当然,分组交换也有自身设计上的麻烦,例如,当报文无序到达目的节点时,需要重新对该报文进行分组排序;4、As more and more systems join the Internet, and as more and more forms of information can be converted to digital form, the amount of stuff available to Internet userscontinues to grow. At some points very soon after the nationwide Internet started to grow, people began to treat the Net as a community, with its own tradition and customs.随着越来越多的系统连接到互联网,越来越多的信息被转化为数字形式,互联网用户可利用的资料持续增长,在不久的将来当国内互联网的规模增加到一定程度时,人们开始把互联网当做社区对待,并且拥有自己的传统和习惯;5、Three components are involved in a basic optical fiber system: the light source, the photo detector, and the optical transmission line. The optical light source generates the optical energy which serves as the information carrier, similar to a radio wave source supplying electromagnetic energy at radio wave wavelengths as the information carrier.The optical photo detector detects the optical energy and converts it into an electrical form. The optical fiber transmission line is the equivalent of copper wires and functionas the conductor of optical energy.基本的光纤系统涉及到3个部分：光源、光检测器和光缆;光源产生的能力作为信息的载体,类似于具有电磁能的无线电波用波长作为信息载体,光检测器检测光能并将其转化为电能的形式,光缆等效于铜线具有传导光能的作用;6、The fixed telephone service is global and the interconnection varies from coaxialcable to optical fiber and satellite. The national standards are different, but with common interfaces and interface conversion, interconnection can take place. For mobilethe problem is far more complex, with the need to roam creating a need for complex networks and system. Thus in mobile the question of standards is far more crucial to success than fixed systems.The GSM system is based on a cellular communications principle which was first proposedas a concept in the 1940s by Bell System engineers in the U.S. The idea came out of the need to increase network capacity and got round the face that broadcast mobile networks, operating in densely populated areas, could be jammed by a very small number of simultaneous calls. The power of the cellular system was that it allowed frequency reuse.全球范围内的固定电话通过同轴电缆、光缆和卫星相连;尽管各国的通信标准不同,但是由于有共同的接口和接口转换设备,互连问题得以解决;对于移动通信存在漫游问题,网络和系统就比较复杂,所以移动通信的标准问题就更关键;1940年有美国贝尔系统工程师提出的蜂窝通信原理是GSM系统的基础,其思路是在人口密集的区域由于一些同时发起的呼叫导致网络拥塞,采用蜂窝系统可以增加系统的容量,蜂窝系统的优点在于频率的重复利用;7、The advantage of SDH are mainly reflected in the following:1Lower network element costs: With a common standard, compatible equipment will be available from many vendors.In a highly competitive market prices will be vary attractive. 2 Better network management: With better network management, operators will be able to mote efficientlyuse the network and provide better service. The concept of TMNTelecommunication Management Networksis under study by CCITT. Some TMN standards defining management system interfaces already Faster provisioning: If new circuits can be software defined to use existing spare bandwidth then provisioning will be mush faster. The only new connection needed will be from the customer’s premises to the nearest network access node.SDH的优点是：1、较低的网络成本：由于具有共同的标准,许多供应商提供的设备可以兼容,激烈的时长竞争可以降低成本,2、更好的网络管理：运营商有能力提供更有效的业务,电信网管标准正在由CCITT指定,定义管理接口的相关标准已经出台;3、快速准备：如果新的电路可被软件来定义,利用现有的空闲频段从用户到最近的网络节点,接入的准备工作将更快;8、If we consider binary transmission, the complete information about a particular message will always be obtained by simply detection the presence or absence of the pulse. By comparison, most other forms of transmission systems convey the message information using the shape, or level of the transmitted signal; parameters that are most easily affected by the noise and attenuation introduced by the transmission path. Consequentlythere is an inherent advantage for overcoming noisy environments by choosing digital transmission.Noise can be introduced into transmission path in many different ways; perhaps via a nearby lightning strike, the parking of a car ignition system, or the thermal low-level noise within the communication equipment itself. It is the relationship of the truesignal to the noise signal, known as the signal-to-noise ratio, which is of most interest to the communication engineer.如果进行二进制传输,通过检测脉冲的有无就可获得报文的全部信息,相比之下,其他传输系统携带信息是通过波形和信号电平,这些参数容量收到噪声和传输信道衰减的影响,因此数字通信具有克服噪声环境的内在优势;噪声可能通过不同的方式进入传输信道,附近的闪电、汽车点火系统或者通信设备内部的热噪声,通信工程师最感兴趣的是信噪比;9、Most of the subscribers on the network ate telephones. The telephone contains a transmitter and receiver for converting back and forth between analog voice and analog electrical signals. With the introduction of the digital data system, some subscribers that transmit digital signals have been incorporated into the network.网络中大多数用户都是电话机;电话机包括一个送话器和一个受话器,用料在模拟话音和模拟电信号之间进行变换;随着数字、数据系统的引入,有些传输数字信号的用户已经并入该网;。
通信专业常用英语词汇
2G 2nd Generation Mobile Communications System 第二代移动通信系统3G/3GMS 3rd Generation Mobile Communications System 第三代移动通信系统3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project 第三代合作组织AAA Authentication, Authorization, Accounting 鉴权、授权、计费AAL1 ATM Adaptation Layer type 1 ATM适配层类型1AAL2 ATM Adaptation Layer type 2 ATM适配层类型2AAL5 ATM Adaptation Layer type 5 ATM适配层类型5ABR Available Bit Rate 可用比特率ACL Access Control List 访问控制列表ACS Add, Compare, Select 加,比,选ADMF Administration Function at the LIAN LIAN中的管理功能实体ADT Adaptive Dynamic Threshold 自适应动态阀值AG Access Gateway 接入网关AI Acquisition Indicatior 捕获指示AICH Acquisition Indication Channel 捕获指示信道ALIM ATM Line Interface Module subrack A TM线路接口插框AM Account Management 计费管理AM Acknowledged Mode 确认模式AMR Adaptive MultiRate 自适应多速率ANSI American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准组织AoCC Advice of Charge Charging 计费费用通知AoCI Advice of Charge Information 计费信息通知PSTN Public Switched Telephone Network 公用电话交换网SBA Software generated group Blocking-Acknowledgement message 软件产生的群闭塞证实消息SCCP Signalling Connection Control Part 信令连接控制部分SCMG SCCP Management SCCP管理SCP Service Control Point 业务控制点SGB Software generated Group Blocking message 软件产生的群闭塞消息SGU Software generated Group Unblocking message 软件产生的群解除闭塞消息SMSC Short Message Service Center 短消息业务中心SP Signalling Point 信令点SSP Service Switching Point 业务交换点STP Signalling Transfer Point 信令转接点SUA Software generated group Unblocking-Acknowledgement message 软件产生的群解除闭塞证实消息TCAP Transaction Capability Application Part 事务处理能力应用部分TDR Transaction Detail Record 事务详细记录TUP Telephone User Part（SS7）电话用户部分UDTS Unit DaTa Service 单位数据业务VLR Visitor Location Register 拜访位置寄存器WAN Wide Area Network 广域网WS Work Station 工作站XUDTS Enhanced Unit DaTa Service 增强的单位数据业务IP Intelligent Peripherals 智能外设ISUP ISDN User Part ISDN用户部分ITU-T ITU Telecommunication Standardization Sector 国际电信联盟-电信标准部LAN Local Area Network 局域网LAN Switch Local Area Network Switch 以太网交换机LSSU Link Status Signal Unit 链路状态信令单元MAP Mobile Application Part 移动应用部分MBA Maintenance oriented group Blocking-Acknowledgement message 面向维护的群闭塞证实消息MGB Maintenance oriented Group Blocking message 面向维护的群闭塞消息MGU Maintenance oriented Group Unblocking message 面向维护的群解除闭塞消息MSC Mobile Switching Centre 移动交换中心MSU Message Signal Unit 消息信令单元MTP Message Transfer Part 消息传递部分MTBF Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障间隔时间MTTR Mean Time To Repair 平均修复时间MUA Maintenance oriented group Unblocking-Acknowledgement message 面向维护的群解除闭塞证实消息NEBS Network Equipment Building System 网络设备制造系统OAM Operations, Administration and Maintenance 操作、管理与维护OMAP Operation and Maintenance Application Part 操作维护应用部分OPC Origination Point Code 源信令点编码PPS PrePaid Service 预付费业务CIC Circuit Identification Code 电路识别码DB DataBase 数据库DPC Destination Point Code 目的信令点编码DXC Digital Cross Connect equipment 数字交叉连接设备EAI Enterprise Application Integration 企业应用集成FISU Fill-In Signal Unit 填充信令单元FIB Forward Indicator Bit 前向指示比特FTP Protocol 文件传输协议GMSC Gateway Mobile Switching Center 关口移动交换中心GSM Global System for Mobile Communications 全球移动通信系统GT Global Title 全局码GUI Graphic User Interface 图形用户界面HBA Hardware failure oriented group Blocking-Acknowledgement message 面向硬件故障的群闭塞证实消息HGB Hardware failure oriented Group Blocking message 面向硬件故障的群闭塞消息HGU Hardware failure oriented Group Unblocking message 面向硬件故障的群解除闭塞消息HLR Home Location Register 归属位置寄存器HUA Hardware failure oriented group Unblocking-Acknowledgement message 面向硬件故障的群解除闭塞证实消息HW High Way 高速信号线IEC International Electrotechnical Commission 国际电工委员会IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity 国际移动用户标识IP Internet Protocol 网际协议CG Charging Gateway 计费网关CGF Charging Gateway Functionality 计费网关实体CLR Cell Loss Rate 信元丢失率CLIP Calling Line Identification Presentation supplementary service 主叫识别提供补充业务AMSP access multiservice platform 多业务接入平台ATM asynchronous transfer mode 异步传输模式BMSP Backbone multiservice platform 高速链路多业务平台CAGR compound annual growth rate 复合成长率CAPEX capital expenditure 资本支出CLEC competitive local-exchange carriers 具有竞争力的本地交换运营商FCC Federal Communicatons Commission 美国通信委员会Gbps gigabit per second 千兆/秒IAD integrated access device 综合接入装置IOC independent operating company 自主营业公司IP Internet Protocol 网际协议IPPBX IP-private branch exchage 网际协议专用交换机IPVN Internet Protocol Virtual Private Network 网际协议虚拟专用通信网ISC International Softswitch Consortium 国际软交换协会LAN local-area network 局部网MPLS multiprotocol label switching 多协议标签交换NEBS Network Equipment Building System 网络设备制造系统NG next generation 下一代NGN next-generation networking 下一代网络OSMINE Operations Systems Modification of Intelligent Network Elements 智能网络元件的操作系统修改OSS operations support system 运行支援系统PRI Primary Rate Interface 原速率接口PSTN public switched telephone network 公众交换电话网PTT Postal, Telegraph and Telephone 邮政，电报和电话QOS quality of service 服务质量R&D research and development 研究与开发ROI return on investment 投资回收率SDH synchronous digital hierarchy 同步数字系统SIP system-in-a-package 单封装系统SLA service-level agreement 服务水平的协议SONET Synchronous Optical Network 同步光网络TDM time division multiple access 时分多址联接方式ACC Automatic Congestion Control information message 自动拥塞控制信息消息API Application Programming Interface 应用编程接口BIB Backward Indicator Bit 后向指示比特CAMEL Customized Applications for Mobile Network Enhanced Logic 移动网增强逻辑的用户应用CAP CAMEL Application Part CAMEL应用部分CDR Call Detail Record 呼叫详细记录CE Conformité Européene 法语，符合欧盟（指令）。
通信工程专业英语汉英对照
通信工程专业英语汉英对照(A-D)A安全地线=safe ground wire安全特性 security feature安装线=hook-up wire按半周进行的多周期控制=multicycle controlled by half-cycle 按键电话机=push-button telephone set按需分配多地址=demand assignment multiple access(DAMA)按要求的电信业务=demand telecommunication service按组编码=encode by groupB八木天线=Yagi antenna白噪声=white Gaussian noise白噪声发生器=white noise generator半波偶极子=halfwave dipole半导体存储器=semiconductor memory半导体集成电路=semiconductor integrated circuit半双工操作=semi-duplex operation半字节=Nib包络负反馈=peak envelop negative feed-back包络延时失真=envelop delay distortion薄膜=thin film薄膜混合集成电路=thin film hybrid integrated circuit保护比（射频）=protection ratio (RF)保护时段=guard period保密通信=secure communication报头=header报文分组 packet报文优先等级=message priority报讯=alarm备用工作方式 spare mode背景躁声 background noise倍频 frequency multiplication倍频程 actave倍频程滤波器 octave filter被呼地址修改通知 called address modified notification被呼用户优先 priority for called subscriber本地PLMN local PLMN本地交换机 local exchange本地移动用户身份 local mobile station identity ( LMSI)本地震荡器 local oscillator比功率(功率密度) specific power比特 bit比特并行 bit parallel比特号码 bit number (BN)比特流 bit stream比特率 bit rate比特误码率 bit error rate比特序列独立性 bit sequence independence必要带宽 necessary bandwidth闭环电压增益 closed loop voltage gain闭环控制 closed loop control闭路电压 closed circuit voltage边瓣抑制 side lobe suppression边带 sideband边带非线性串扰 sideband non-linear crosstalk边带线性串扰 sideband linear crosstalk边带抑制度 sideband suppression边角辐射 boundary radiation编号制度 numbering plan编解码器 codec编码 encode编码律 encoding law编码器 encoder编码器输出 encoder output编码器总工作时间 encoder overall operate time编码效率 coding efficiency编码信号 coded signal编码约束长度 encoding constraint length编码增益 coding gain编译程序 compiler鞭状天线 whip antenna变频器 converter变频损耗 converter conversion loss变容二极管 variable capacitance diode变形交替传号反转 modified alternate mark inversion便携电台 portable station便携设备 portable equipment便携式载体设备 portable vehicle equipment标称调整率（标称塞入率） nominal justification rate (nominal stuffing rate)标称值 nominal value标称呼通概率 nominal calling probability标准码实验信号 standard code test signal (SCTS)标准模拟天线 standard artificial antenna标准频率 standard frequency标准时间信号发射 standard-time-signal emission标准实验调制 standard test modulation标准输出功率 standard power output标准输入信号 standard input signal标准输入信号电平 standard input-signal level标准输入信号频率 standard input-signal frequency标准信躁比 standard signal to noise表面安装 surface mounting表示层 presentation layer并串变换器 parallel-serial converter (serializer)并馈垂直天线 shunt-fed vertical antenna并行传输 parallel transmission并行终端 parallel terminal拨号错误概率 dialing mistake probability拨号后延迟 post-dialing delay拨号交换机 dial exchange拨号线路 dial-up line拨号音 dialing tone拨号终端 dial-up terminal波动强度（在给定方向上的） cymomotive force (c. m. f)波段覆盖 wave coverage波峰焊 wave soldering波特 baud泊送过程 Poisson process补充业务 supplementary service (of GSM)补充业务登记 supplementary service registration补充业务询问 supplementary service interrogation补充业务互连 supplementary service interworking捕捉区（一个地面接收台） capture area (of a terrestrial receiving station) 捕捉带 pull-in range捕捉带宽 pull-in banwidth捕捉时间 pull-in time不连续发送 discontinuous transmission (DTX)不连续干扰 discontinuous interference不连续接收 discontinuous reception (DRX)不确定度 uncertainty步谈机 portable mobile stationC采样定理 sampling theorem采样频率 sampling frequency采样周期 sampling period参考边带功率 reference side band power参考差错率 reference error ratio参考当量 reference equivalent参考点 reference point参考结构 reference configuration参考可用场强 reference usable fiend-strength参考灵敏度 reference sensibility参考频率 reference frequency参考时钟 reference clock参考输出功率 reference output power残余边带调制 vestigial sideband modulation残余边带发射 vestigial-sideband emission操作维护中心 operation maintenance center (OMC)操作系统 operation system (OS)侧音消耗 sidetone loss层2转发 layer 2 relay (L2R)插入组装 through hole pachnology插入损耗 insertion loss查号台 information desk差错控制编码 error control coding差错漏检率 residual error rate差分脉冲编码调制（差分脉码调制） differential pulse code modulation (DPCM)差分四相相移键控 differential quadrature phase keying (DQPSK)差分相移键控 differential phase keying (DPSK)差模电压，平衡电压 differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage 差拍干扰 beat jamming差频失真 difference frequency distortion长期抖动指示器 long-term flicker indicator长期频率稳定度 long-term frequency stability场强灵敏度 field intensity sensibility场效应晶体管 field effect transistor (FET)超长波通信 myriametric wave communication超地平对流层传播 transhorizon tropospheric超地平无线接力系统 transhorizon radio-relay system超高帧 hyperframe超帧 superframe超大规模集成电路 very-large scale integrated circuit (VLSI)超再生接收机 super-regenerator receiver车载电台 vehicle station撤消 withdrawal成对不等性码（交替码、交变码）paired-disparity code (alternative code, alternating code)承载业务 bearer service城市交通管制系统 urban traffic control system程序设计技术 programming technique程序设计环境 programming environment程序优化 program optimization程序指令 program command充电 charge充电率 charge rate充电效率 charge efficiency充电终止电压 end-of charge voltage抽样 sampling抽样率 sample rate初级分布线路 primary distribution link初始化 initialization处理增益 processing gain传播时延 propagation delay传播系数 propagation coefficient传导干扰 conducted interference传导杂散发射 conducted spurious emission传递函数 transfer function传递时间 transfer time传声器 microphone传输保密 transmission security传输层协议 transport layer protocol传输集群 transmission trunking传输结束字符 end of transmission character传输媒体 transmission medium传输损耗 transmission loss传输损耗（无线线路的） transmission loss (of a radio link)传输通道 transmission path传输信道 transmission channel传真 facsimile, FAX船舶地球站 ship earth station船舶电台 ship station船舶移动业务 ship movement service船上通信电台 on-board communication station ,ship communication station 船用收音机 ship radio串并变换机 serial to parallel (deserializer)串并行变换 serial-parallel conversion串话 crosstalk垂直方向性图 vertical directivity pattern唇式传声器 lip microphone磁屏蔽 magnetic shielding次级分布线路 secondary distribution link猝发差错 burst error猝发点火控制 burst firing control存储程序控制交换机 stored program controlled switching systemD大规模集成电路 large scale integrated circuit (LSI)大信号信躁比 signal-to-noise ratio of strong signal带成功结果的常规操作 normal operation with successful outcome带宽 bandwidth带内导频单边带 pilot tone-in-band single sideband带内谐波 in-band harmonic带内信令 in-band signalling带内躁声 in-band noise带通滤波器 band-pass filter带外发射 out-of-band emission带外功率 out-of-band power带外衰减 attenuation outside a channel带外信令 out-band signalling带状线 stripline单边带发射 single sideband (SSB) emission单边带发射机 single side-band (SSB) transmitter单边带调制 single side band modulation单边带解调 single side band demodulation单边带信号发生器 single side band signal generaltor单端同步 single-ended synchronization单工、双半工 simplex, halfduplex单工操作 simplex operation单工无线电话机 simplex radio telephone单呼 single call单频双工 single frequency duplex单频信令 single frequency signalling单相对称控制 symmetrical control (single phase)单相非对称控制 asymmetrical control (single phase)单向 one-way单向的 unidirectional单向控制 unidirectional control单信道地面和机载无线电分系统 SINCGARS单信道无绳电话机 single channel cordless telephone单信号方法 single-signal method单音 tone单音脉冲 tone pulse单音脉冲持续时间 tone pulse duration单音脉冲的单音频率 tone frequency of tone pulse单音脉冲上升时间 tone pulse rise time单音脉冲下降时间 tone pulse decay time单音制 individual tone system单元电缆段（中继段） elementary cable section (repeater section)单元再生段 elementary regenerator section (regenerator section)单元增音段，单元中继段 elementary repeater section当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移 call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy) 当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转 calling forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (CFB)当漫游到原籍PLMN国家以外时禁止所有入呼 barring of incoming calls when roaming outside the home PLMN country (BIC-Roam)当前服务的基站 current serving BS当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移calling forward on mobile subscriber not reachable (CENRc)刀型天线 blade antenna导频 pilot frequency导频跌落pilot fall down倒L型天线 inverted-L antenna等步的 isochronous等幅电报 continuous wave telegraph等权网（互同步网） democratic network (mutually synchronized network) 等效比特率 equivalent bit rate等效地球半径 equivalent earth radius等效二进制数 equivalent binary content等效全向辐射功率 equivalent isotropically radiated power (e. i. r. p.) 等效卫星线路躁声温度 equivalent satellite link noise temperature低轨道卫星系统 LEO satellite mobile communication system低气压实验 low atmospheric pressure test低时延码激励线性预测编码 low delay CELP (LD-CELP)低通滤波器 low pass filter低温实验 low temperature test低躁声放大器 low noise amplifier地-空路径传播 earth-space path propagation地-空通信设备 ground/air communication equipment地波 ground wave地面连线用户 land line subscriber地面无线电通信 terrestrial radio communication地面站（电台） terrestrial station第N次谐波比 nth harmonic ratio第二代无绳电话系统 cordless telephone system second generation (CT-2) 第三代移动通信系统 third generation mobile systems点波束天线 spot beam antenna点对地区通信 point-area communication点对点通信 point-point communication点至点的GSM PLMN连接 point to point GSM PLMN电报 telegraphy电报电码 telegraph code电波衰落 radio wave fading电池功率 power of battery电池能量 energy capacity of battery电池容量 battery capacity电池组 battery电磁波 electromagnetic wave电磁波反射 reflection of electromagnetic wave电磁波饶射 diffraction of electromagnetic wave电磁波散射 scattering of electromagnetic wave电磁波色射 dispersion of electromagnetic wave电磁波吸收 absorption of electromagnetic wave电磁波折射 refraction of electromagnetic wave电磁场 electromagnetic field电磁发射 electromagnetic field电磁辐射 electromagnetic emission电磁干扰 electromagnetic interference (EMI)电磁感应 electromagnetic induction电磁环境 electromagnetic environment电磁兼容性 electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)电磁兼容性电平 electromagnetic compatibility level 电磁兼容性余量 electromagnetic compatibility margin 电磁脉冲 electromagnetic pulse (EMP)电磁脉冲干扰 electromagnetic pulse jamming电磁敏感度 electromagnetic susceptibility电磁能 electromagnetic energy电磁耦合 electromagnetic coupling电磁屏蔽 electromagnetic shielding电磁屏蔽装置 electromagnetic screen电磁骚扰 electromagnetic disturbance电磁噪声 electromagnetic noise电磁污染 electromagnetic pollution电动势 electromotive force (e. m. f.)电话机 telephone set电话局容量 capacity of telephone exchange电话型电路 telephone-type circuit电话型信道 telephone-type channel电离层 ionosphere电离层波 ionosphere wave电离层传播 ionosphere propagation电离层反射 ionosphere reflection电离层反射传播 ionosphere reflection propagation电离层散射传播 ionosphere scatter propagation电离层折射 ionosphere refraction电离层吸收 ionosphere absorption电离层骚扰 ionosphere disturbance电流探头 current probe电路交换 circuit switching电屏蔽 electric shielding电视电话 video-telephone, viewphone, visual telephone电台磁方位 magnetic bearing of station电台方位 bearing of station电台航向 heading of station电文编号 message numbering电文队列 message queue电文格式 message format电文交换 message switching电文交换网络 message switching network电文结束代码 end-of-message code电文路由选择 message routing电小天线 electronically small antenna电信管理网络 telecommunication management network (TMN)电信会议 teleconferencing电压变化 voltage change电压变化持续时间 duration of a voltage change电压变化的发生率 rate of occurrence of voltage changes电压变化时间间隔 voltage change interval电压波动 voltage fluctuation电压波动波形 voltage fluctuation waveform电压波动量 magnitude of a voltage fluctuation电压不平衡 voltage imbalance, voltage unbalance电压浪涌 voltage surge电压骤降 voltage dip电源 power supply电源电压调整率 line regulation电源抗扰性 mains immunity电源持续工作能力 continuous operation ability of the power supply 电源去耦系数 mains decoupling factor电源骚扰 mains disturbance电子干扰 electronic jamming电子工业协会 Electronic Industries Association (EIA)电子系统工程 electronic system engineering电子自动调谐 electronic automatic tuning电子组装 electronic packaging电阻温度计 resistance thermometer跌落试验 fall down test顶部加载垂直天线 top-loaded vertical antenna定长编码 block code定期频率预报 periodical frequency forecast定时 clocking定时超前 timing advance定时电路 timing circuit定时恢复（定时抽取） timing recovery (timing extration)定时截尾试验 fixed time test定时信号 timing signal定数截尾试验 fixed failure number test定向天线 directional antenna定型试验 type test动态频率分配 dynamic frequency allocation动态信道分配 dynamic channel allocation动态重组 dynamic regrouping动态自动增益控制特性 dynamic AGC characteristic抖动 jitter独立边带 independent sideband独立故障 independent fault端到端业务 teleservice短波传播 short wave propagation短波通信 short wave communication短路保护 short-circuit protection短期抖动指示器 short-term flicker indicator短期频率稳定度 short-term frequency stability短时间中断（供电电压） short interruption (of supply voltage)段终端 section termination对称二元码 symmetrical binary code对地静止卫星 geostationary satellite对地静止卫星轨道 geostationary satellite orbit对地同步卫星 geosynchronous satellite对讲电话机 intercommunicating telephone set对空台 aeronautical station对流层 troposphere对流层波道 troposphere duct对流层传播 troposphere propagation对流层散射传播 troposphere scatter propagation多次调制 multiple modulation多点接入 multipoint access多电平正交调幅 multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM) 多分转站网 multidrop network多服务器队列 multiserver queue多工 multiplexing多工器 nultiplexer多功能系统 MRS多级处理 multilevel processing多级互连网络 multistage interconnecting network多级卫星线路 multi-satellite link多径 multipath多径传播 multipath propagation多径传播函数 nultipath propagation function多径分集 multipath diversity多径时延 multipath delay多径衰落 multipath fading多径效应 multipath effect多路复接 multiplexing多路接入 multiple access多路信道 multiplexor channel多脉冲线性预测编码 multi-pulse LPC (MPLC)多频信令 multifrequency signalling多普勒频移 Doppler shift多跳路径 multihop path多信道选取 multichannel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统multiple-channel mobile communication system with automatic dialing 多优先级 multiple priority levels多帧 multiframe多址呼叫 multiaddress call多址联接 multiple access多重时帧 multiple timeframe多用户信道 multi-user channel通信工程专业英语汉英对照(E-H)2008年11月14日星期五 21:09E额定带宽 rated bandwidth额定射频输出功率 rated radio frequency output power额定使用范围 rated operating range额定音频输出功率 rated audio-frequency output power额定值 rated value爱尔兰 erlang恶意呼叫识别 malicious call identification (MCI)耳机（受话器） earphone耳机额定阻抗 rated impedance of earphone二十进制码 binary-coded decimal (BCD) code二十进制转换 binary-to-decimal conversion二十六进制转换 binary-to-hexadecimal conversion二进制码 binary code二进制频移键控 binary frequency shift keying (BFSK)二进制数 binary figure二频制位 binary digit(bit)二频制 two-frequency system二维奇偶验码 horizontal and vertical parity check code二线制 two-wire system二相差分相移键控 binary different phase shift keying (BDPSK) 二相相移键控 binary phase shift keying (BPSK)F发报机 telegraph transmitter发射 emisssion发射（或信号）带宽 bandwidth of an emission (or a signal)发射机 transmitter发射机边带频谱 transmitter sideband spectrum发射机额定输出功率 rated output power of transmitter发射机合路器 transmitter combiner发射机冷却系统 cooling system of transmitter发射机启动时间 transmitter attack time发射机效率 transmitter frequency发射机杂散躁声 spurious transmitter noise发射机之间的互调 iner-transmitter intermodulation发射机对答允许频（相）偏transmitter maximum permissible frequency(phase) deviation 发射类别 class of emission发射频段 transmit frequency band发射余量 emission margin发送 sending发送响度评定值 send loudness rating (SLR)繁忙排队/自动回叫 busy queuing/ callback反馈控制系统 feedback control system反射功率 reflection power反射卫星 reflection satellite反向话音通道 reverse voice channel (RVC)反向控制信道 reverse control channel (RECC)泛欧数字无绳电话系统 digital European cordless telephone方舱 shelter方向性系数 directivity of an antenna防爆电话机 explosion-proof telephone set防潮 moisture protection防腐蚀 corrosion protection防霉 mould proof仿真头 artificial head仿真耳 artificial ear仿真嘴 artificial mouth仿真天线 dummy antenna放大器 amplifier放大器线性动态范围 linear dynamic range of amplifier放电 discharge放电电压 discharge voltage放电深度 depth of discharge放电率 discharge rate放电特性曲线 discharge character curve非等步的 anisochronous非归零码 nonreturn to zero code (NRZ)非均匀编码 nonuniform encoding非均匀量化 nonuniform quantizing非连续干扰 discontinuous disturbance“非”门 NOT gate非强占优先规则 non-preemptive priority queuing discipline非受控滑动 uncontrolled slip非线性电路 nonlinear circuit非线性失真 nonliear distortion非线性数字调制 nonlinear digital modulation非占空呼叫建立 off-air-call-set-up (OACSU)非专用控制信道 non-dedicated control channel非阻塞互连网络 non-blocking interconnection network分贝 decibel (dB)分辨力 resolution分布参数网络 distributed parameter network分布式功能 distributed function分布式数据库 distributed database分别于是微波通信系统 distributed microwave communication system分布式移动通信系统 distributed mobile communication system分布路线 distribution link分段加载天线 sectional loaded antenna分机 extension分集 diversity分集改善系数 diversity improvement factor分集间隔 diversity separation分集增益 diversity gain分集接收 diversity reception分接器 demultiplexer分频 frequency division分散定位 distributed channel assignment分散控制方式 decentralized control分散式帧定位信号 distributed frame alignment signal分同步（超同步）卫星 sub-synchronous (super-synchronous) satellite 分谐波 subharmonic分组交换 packet switching分组码 block code分组无线网 packet radio network分组循环分散定位 block cyclic distributed channel assigment分组组装与拆卸 packet assembly and disassembly封闭用户群 closed user group (CUG)峰包功率 peak envelop power峰值 peak value峰值-波纹系数 peak-ripple factor峰值包络检波 peak envelop detection峰值功率 peak power峰值功率等级（移动台的） peak power class (of MS)峰值检波器 peak detector峰值限制 peak limiting蜂窝手持机 cellular handset蜂窝系统 cellular system缝隙天线 slot antenna服务基站 serving BS服务访问点 service access point (SAP)服务弧 service arc服务可保持性 service retainability服务可得到性 service accessibility服务提供部门 service provider服务完善性 service integrity服务小区 serving cell服务易行性 service operability服务支持性 service supportability服务质量 quality of service服务准备时间 service provisioning time符号率 symbol rate幅度检波 amplitude detection幅度量化控制 amplitude quantized cntrol幅度失真 amplitude distortion幅度调制 amplitude modulation (AM)幅频响应 amplitude-frequency response幅相键控 amplitude phase keying (APK)辐射 radiation辐射单元 radiating element辐射方向图 radiation pattern辐射干扰 radiated interference辐射近场区 radiating near-field region辐射能 radiant energy辐射强度 radiation intensity辐射区 radiated area辐射实验场地 radiation test site辐射效率 radiation efficiency辐射源（电磁干扰） emitter (of electromagnetic disturbance) 辐射杂散发射 radiated spurious emission辐射阻抗 radiation impedance俯仰角 pitch angle负极 negative electrode负离子 negative ion负荷容量（过荷点） load capacity (overload point)负逻辑 negative logic负码速调整（负脉冲塞入） negative justification (negative pulse stuffing) 负载调整率 load regulation负阻放大器 negative resistance amplifier负阻效应 negative resistance effect负阻振荡 negative resistance oscillation附加符号 additional character附加位 overhead bit复合音 complex sound复接器 multiplexer复节-分接器 muldex复接制 multiple connection system复位 reset复用转接器 transmultiplexer复帧 multiframe副瓣 minor lobe副瓣电平 minor level覆盖区（一个地面发射台的） coverage area (of a terrestrial transmitting station)G概率 probability概率分布 probability distribution概率信息 probabilistic information概率译码 probabilistic decoding干扰 interference干扰参数 interference parameter干扰限值 limit of interference干扰信号 interfering signal干扰抑制 interfering suppression干扰源 interfering resource干线 trunk line感应近场区 reactive near-field region港口操作业务 port operation service港口电台 port station港口管理系统 harbor management system港口交通管理系统 harbor traffic control system高[低]电平输出电流 high (low)-level output current高[低]电平输出电压 high (low)-level output voltage高波 high-angle ray高层功能 high layer function高层协议 high layer protocol高级数据链路控制规程 high level data link control (HDLC) procedure高级通信业务 advanced communication service高级研究计划署 Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA)高级移动电话系统 Advanced Mobile Phone System (AMPS)高频放大器 high frequency amplifier高频提升 high frequency boost高频增益控制 high frequency gain control高斯信道 Gauss channel (AWG)高斯最小频移键控 Guassian minimum shift keying (GMSK)高频制频率时的发射频偏 transmitting frequency deviation of high frequency高通滤波器 highpass filter高温高湿偏置试验 high temperature high humidity biased testing (HHBT) 高温功率老化 burning高温试验 high temperature test告警接收机 warning receiver告警指示信号 alarm indication signal (AIS)戈莱码 Golay code戈帕码 Goppa codes格码调制 trellis codes modulation schemes (TCM)隔离放大器 isolation amplifier个人数字助理 personal digital assistant (PDA)个人电台 personal station (PS)个人电台系统 personal radio system个人识别号码 personal identification number (PIN)个人通信 personal communications个人通信网 personal communication networks (PCN)个人携带电话 personal handy phone (PHP)个人移动性 personal mobility个体接收（在卫星广播业务中） individual reception跟踪保持电路 track and hold circuit跟踪带宽 tracking bandwidth更改地址插入 changed address interception工科医用（的） ISM工科医用频段 ISM frequency band工业干扰 industrial interference工作最高可用频率 operational MUF工作比 duty cycle工作范围 working range工作频率范围 operating frequency range工作站 work station (WS)工作周期 cycle of operation公共分组交换网 public packet switched network公共耦合点 point of common coupling (PCC)公开密匙体制 public key system公路交通管制系统 highway traffic control system公用数据网 public data network公众陆地移动电话网 public land mobile network (PLMN)功能键 function key功能群，功能群令 function group, function grouping功率合成 power synthesis功能控制报文 power control message功率控制电平 power control level功率谱密度 power spectrum density功率损耗 power loss功率因子 power factor供电系统阻抗 supply system impedance共道抑制 co-channel suppression共道信令 co-channel signalling共模电压，不平衡电压 common mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage 共模电流 common mode current共模转换 common code conversion共模干扰 common code interference共模抑制比 common code rejection ratio (CMRR)共模增益 common mode gain共模阻抗 common code impedance共信道再用距离 co-channel re-use distance贡献路线 contribution link固定电台 fixed station固定基地电台 fixed base station固定信道指配 fixed channel assignment固态发射机 solidstate transmitter固有可靠性 inherent reliability固有频差 inherent frequency error故障 fault故障安全 fault safe故障保护 fault protection故障弱化 failsoft故障修复 fault correcting故障原因 fault cause故障准则 fault criteria挂机信号 hang-up signal管理中心 administration center (ADC)广播控制信道（BCCH）划分 BCCH allocation (BA)广播寻呼系统 broadcast paging system广域网 wide area network (WAN)归零码 return to zero code (RZ)归一化的偏置 normalized offset规程 protocol规范 specification规则脉冲激励编码 regular-pulse excitation (RPE)规则脉冲激励长时预测编码 regular-pulse excitation LPC (RPE-LPC)轨道 orbit国际标准 international standard国际单位制 international system of units国际电报电话咨询委员会 CCITT国际电工委员会 IEC国际电信联盟 ITU国际互连网 Internet国际民航组织 ICAO , international civil aviation organization国际通信卫星组织 INTERAT国际海事卫星组织 INMAR-SAT国际无线电干扰特别委员会 CISPR国际无线电干扰委员会 CCIR国际移动识别码 international mobile station equipment identity (IMEI) 国际移动用户识别码 international mobile subscriber identity (IMSI)国际原子时间 international automatic time (TAI)国家标准 national standard国家信息基础结构 national information infrastructure (NII)过充电 overcharge过滤带 transition band过放电 overdischarge过荷保护电路 overload protecting circuit过荷分级控制 overload control category过荷控制 overload control过调制 overmodulation过流保护 overcurrent protection过压保护 overvoltage protectionH海岸地球站 coast earth station海岸电台 coast station海事卫星通信 maritime satellite communications汉明距离 Hamming distance汉明码 Hamming code汉明重量 Hamming weight航空地球站 aeronautical earth station航空电台 aeronautical station航空器地球站 aircraft earth station航空器电台 aircraft station航空移动业务 aeronautical mobile service航天器（宇宙飞船） spacecraft毫米波 millimeter wave黑格巴哥码 Hagelbarger code恒比码 constant ratio code恒步的 homochronous恒流电源 constant current power supply恒温恒湿试验 constant temperature and humid test恒压充电 constant voltage charge恒压电源 constant voltage power supply恒电磁波小室 transverse electromagnetic wave cell (TEM cell)喉式传声器 throat microphone后瓣 back hole厚模电路 thick-film circuit呼叫 call呼叫支持 call hold (HOLD)呼叫存储 call store呼叫等待 call waiting (CW)呼叫改发 call redirection呼叫建立 call establishment呼叫建立时间 call set-up time呼叫接通率 percept of call completed呼叫控制信号 call control signal呼叫清除延时 call clearing delay呼叫释放 call release呼叫序列 calling sequence呼叫转移 call transfer (CT)呼救 distress call呼救系统 distress system呼损率 percept of call lost呼通概率 calling probability互补金属氧化物半导体集成电路complementary MOS integrated circuit (COMOS-IC)互连 interworking互连的考虑 interworking consideration互连功能 interworking function (IWF)互调 intermodulation互调产物（一个发射台的） intermodulation products (of a transmitting stastion)互调抗扰性 intermodulation immunity互调失真 intermodulation distortion互通性 interoperability互同步网 mutually synchronized network话路输入电平 voice circuit input level话路输入电平差异 voice circuit input level difference话务量 telephone traffic话音活动检测 voice activity detection (VAD)话音激活 voice exciting话音激活率 speech activity话音数字信令 speech digit signalling话音突发 speech spurt环境试验 environment test环境系数 environment factor环境应力筛选 environment stress screening (ESS)环境躁声 ambient noise环路传输 loop transmission环路高频总增益 loop RF overall gain环路可锁定最底（最高）界限角频率loop lockable minimum (maximum) margin angular frequency 环路滤波器比例系数 loop filter proportion coefficient环路躁声带宽 loop noise bandwidth环路增益 loop gain环路直流总增益 loop DC overall gain环路自然谐振角频率 loop natural resonant angular frequency 环形波 ring wave环形混频器 ring mixer环行器 circulator环行延迟 rounding relay恢复 recovery恢复规程 restoration procedure汇接交换 tandem switching汇接局 tandem office会话（在电信中） conversation (in telecommunication)会话层 session layer会议电话 conference telephone混合ARQ hybrid ARQ混合差错控制 hybrid error control (HEC)混合分集 hybrid diversity混合集成电路 hybrid integrated circuit混合扩频 hybrid spread spectrum混合路径传播 mixed-path propagation混合信道指配 hybrid channel assignment混频器 mixer混频器的寄生响应 mixer spurious response活动模式 active mode“或”门 OR gate“或非”门 NOR gate通信工程专业英语汉英对照(I-L)2008年11月14日星期五 21:11J机壳辐射 cabinet radiation机载电台 aircraft station基本传输损耗（无线线路的） basic transmission loss (of a radio link) 基本接入 basic access基本业务（GSM的） basic service (of GSM)基本越区切换规程 basic handover procedure基本最高可用频率 basic maximun usable frequency基波（分量） fundamental (component)基波系数 fundamental factor基带 baseband基地（海岸）（航空）设备 base (coast)(aeronautical) equipment基地电台 base station (BS)基站控制器 base station controller (BSC)基站识别码 base station identity code (BSIC)基站收发信台 base transceiver station (BTS)基站系统 base station system (BSS)基站区 base station area基准条件 reference condition基准阻抗 reference impedance奇偶校验码 parity check code奇偶校验位 parity bit激活 activation吉尔伯特码 Gilbert code级联码 concatenated code即时业务 demand service急充电 boost charge急剧衰落 flutter fading集成电路 integrated circuit集成电路卡 integrated circuit card集群电话互连 trunked telephone connect集群电话互连器 trunked telephone connector集群基站 trunked base station集群效率 trunking efficiency集群移动电话系统 trunked mobile communication system集体呼叫 group call集体接收（在卫星广播业务中） community reception集中控制方式 centralized control集中式帧定位信号 bunched frame alignment signal计费信息 advice of charge。
通信工程专业英语汉英对照
通信工程专业英语汉英对照(A-D)2008年11月14日 星期五 21:08A安全地线=safe ground wire安全特性 security feature安装线=hook-up wire按半周进行的多周期控制=multicycle controlled by half-cycle 按键电话机=push-button telephone set按需分配多地址=demand assignment multiple access(DAMA)按要求的电信业务=demand telecommunication service按组编码=encode by groupB八木天线=Yagi antenna白噪声=white Gaussian noise白噪声发生器=white noise generator半波偶极子=halfwave dipole半导体存储器=semiconductor memory半导体集成电路=semiconductor integrated circuit半双工操作=semi-duplex operation半字节=Nib包络负反馈=peak envelop negative feed-back包络延时失真=envelop delay distortion薄膜=thin film薄膜混合集成电路=thin film hybrid integrated circuit保护比（射频）=protection ratio (RF)保护时段=guard period保密通信=secure communication报头=header报文分组 packet报文优先等级=message priority报讯=alarm备用工作方式 spare mode背景躁声 background noise倍频 frequency multiplication倍频程 actave倍频程滤波器 octave filter被呼地址修改通知 called address modified notification 被呼用户优先 priority for called subscriber本地PLMN local PLMN本地交换机 local exchange本地移动用户身份 local mobile station identity ( LMSI)本地震荡器 local oscillator比功率(功率密度) specific power比特 bit比特并行 bit parallel比特号码 bit number (BN)比特流 bit stream比特率 bit rate比特误码率 bit error rate比特序列独立性 bit sequence independence必要带宽 necessary bandwidth闭环电压增益 closed loop voltage gain闭环控制 closed loop control闭路电压 closed circuit voltage边瓣抑制 side lobe suppression边带 sideband边带非线性串扰 sideband non-linear crosstalk边带线性串扰 sideband linear crosstalk边带抑制度 sideband suppression边角辐射 boundary radiation编号制度 numbering plan编解码器 codec编码 encode编码律 encoding law编码器 encoder编码器输出 encoder output编码器总工作时间 encoder overall operate time编码效率 coding efficiency编码信号 coded signal编码约束长度 encoding constraint length编码增益 coding gain编译程序 compiler鞭状天线 whip antenna变频器 converter变频损耗 converter conversion loss变容二极管 variable capacitance diode变形交替传号反转 modified alternate mark inversion便携电台 portable station便携设备 portable equipment便携式载体设备 portable vehicle equipment标称调整率（标称塞入率） nominal justification rate (nominal stuffing rate)标称值 nominal value标称呼通概率 nominal calling probability标准码实验信号 standard code test signal (SCTS)标准模拟天线 standard artificial antenna标准频率 standard frequency标准时间信号发射 standard-time-signal emission标准实验调制 standard test modulation标准输出功率 standard power output标准输入信号 standard input signal标准输入信号电平 standard input-signal level标准输入信号频率 standard input-signal frequency标准信躁比 standard signal to noise表面安装 surface mounting表示层 presentation layer并串变换器 parallel-serial converter (serializer)并馈垂直天线 shunt-fed vertical antenna并行传输 parallel transmission并行终端 parallel terminal拨号错误概率 dialing mistake probability拨号后延迟 post-dialing delay拨号交换机 dial exchange拨号线路 dial-up line拨号音 dialing tone拨号终端 dial-up terminal波动强度（在给定方向上的） cymomotive force (c. m. f)波段覆盖 wave coverage波峰焊 wave soldering波特 baud泊送过程 Poisson process补充业务 supplementary service (of GSM)补充业务登记 supplementary service registration补充业务询问 supplementary service interrogation补充业务互连 supplementary service interworking捕捉区（一个地面接收台） capture area (of a terrestrial receiving station)捕捉带 pull-in range捕捉带宽 pull-in banwidth捕捉时间 pull-in time不连续发送 discontinuous transmission (DTX)不连续干扰 discontinuous interference不连续接收 discontinuous reception (DRX)不确定度 uncertainty步谈机 portable mobile stationC采样定理 sampling theorem采样频率 sampling frequency采样周期 sampling period参考边带功率 reference side band power参考差错率 reference error ratio参考当量 reference equivalent参考点 reference point参考结构 reference configuration参考可用场强 reference usable fiend-strength参考灵敏度 reference sensibility参考频率 reference frequency参考时钟 reference clock参考输出功率 reference output power残余边带调制 vestigial sideband modulation残余边带发射 vestigial-sideband emission操作维护中心 operation maintenance center (OMC)操作系统 operation system (OS)侧音消耗 sidetone loss层2转发 layer 2 relay (L2R)插入组装 through hole pachnology插入损耗 insertion loss查号台 information desk差错控制编码 error control coding差错漏检率 residual error rate差分脉冲编码调制（差分脉码调制） differential pulse code modulation (DPCM)差分四相相移键控 differential quadrature phase keying (DQPSK)差分相移键控 differential phase keying (DPSK)差模电压，平衡电压 differential mode voltage, symmetrical voltage差拍干扰 beat jamming差频失真 difference frequency distortion长期抖动指示器 long-term flicker indicator长期频率稳定度 long-term frequency stability场强灵敏度 field intensity sensibility场效应晶体管 field effect transistor (FET)超长波通信 myriametric wave communication超地平对流层传播 transhorizon tropospheric超地平无线接力系统 transhorizon radio-relay system超高帧 hyperframe超帧 superframe超大规模集成电路 very-large scale integrated circuit (VLSI)超再生接收机 super-regenerator receiver车载电台 vehicle station撤消 withdrawal成对不等性码（交替码、交变码）paired-disparity code (alternative code, alternating code)承载业务 bearer service城市交通管制系统 urban traffic control system程序设计技术 programming technique程序设计环境 programming environment程序优化 program optimization程序指令 program command充电 charge充电率 charge rate充电效率 charge efficiency充电终止电压 end-of charge voltage抽样 sampling抽样率 sample rate初级分布线路 primary distribution link初始化 initialization处理增益 processing gain传播时延 propagation delay传播系数 propagation coefficient传导干扰 conducted interference传导杂散发射 conducted spurious emission传递函数 transfer function传递时间 transfer time传声器 microphone传输保密 transmission security传输层协议 transport layer protocol传输集群 transmission trunking传输结束字符 end of transmission character传输媒体 transmission medium传输损耗 transmission loss传输损耗 （无线线路的） transmission loss (of a radio link)传输通道 transmission path传输信道 transmission channel传真 facsimile, FAX船舶地球站 ship earth station船舶电台 ship station船舶移动业务 ship movement service船上通信电台 on-board communication station ,ship communication station船用收音机 ship radio串并变换机 serial to parallel (deserializer)串并行变换 serial-parallel conversion串话 crosstalk垂直方向性图 vertical directivity pattern唇式传声器 lip microphone磁屏蔽 magnetic shielding次级分布线路 secondary distribution link猝发差错 burst error猝发点火控制 burst firing control存储程序控制交换机 stored program controlled switching system D大规模集成电路 large scale integrated circuit (LSI)大信号信躁比 signal-to-noise ratio of strong signal带成功结果的常规操作 normal operation with successful outcome 带宽 bandwidth带内导频单边带 pilot tone-in-band single sideband带内谐波 in-band harmonic带内信令 in-band signalling带内躁声 in-band noise带通滤波器 band-pass filter带外发射 out-of-band emission带外功率 out-of-band power带外衰减 attenuation outside a channel带外信令 out-band signalling带状线 stripline单边带发射 single sideband (SSB) emission单边带发射机 single side-band (SSB) transmitter单边带调制 single side band modulation单边带解调 single side band demodulation单边带信号发生器 single side band signal generaltor单端同步 single-ended synchronization单工、双半工 simplex, halfduplex单工操作 simplex operation单工无线电话机 simplex radio telephone单呼 single call单频双工 single frequency duplex单频信令 single frequency signalling单相对称控制 symmetrical control (single phase)单相非对称控制 asymmetrical control (single phase)单向 one-way单向的 unidirectional单向控制 unidirectional control单信道地面和机载无线电分系统 SINCGARS单信道无绳电话机 single channel cordless telephone单信号方法 single-signal method单音 tone单音脉冲 tone pulse单音脉冲持续时间 tone pulse duration单音脉冲的单音频率 tone frequency of tone pulse单音脉冲上升时间 tone pulse rise time单音脉冲下降时间 tone pulse decay time单音制 individual tone system单元电缆段（中继段） elementary cable section (repeater section)单元再生段 elementary regenerator section (regenerator section)单元增音段，单元中继段 elementary repeater section当被呼移动用户不回答时的呼叫转移 call forwarding on no reply (CFNRy)当被呼移动用户忙时的呼叫转 calling forwarding on mobile subscriber busy (CFB)当漫游到原籍PLMN国家以外时禁止所有入呼 barring of incoming calls when roaming outside the home PLMN country (BIC-Roam)当前服务的基站 current serving BS当无线信道拥挤时的呼叫转移calling forward on mobile subscriber not reachable (CENRc)刀型天线 blade antenna导频 pilot frequency导频跌落pilot fall down倒L型天线 inverted-L antenna等步的 isochronous等幅电报 continuous wave telegraph等权网（互同步网） democratic network (mutually synchronized network)等效比特率 equivalent bit rate等效地球半径 equivalent earth radius等效二进制数 equivalent binary content等效全向辐射功率 equivalent isotropically radiated power (e.i. r. p.)等效卫星线路躁声温度 equivalent satellite link noise temperature低轨道卫星系统 LEO satellite mobile communication system低气压实验 low atmospheric pressure test低时延码激励线性预测编码 low delay CELP (LD-CELP)低通滤波器 low pass filter低温实验 low temperature test低躁声放大器 low noise amplifier地-空路径传播 earth-space path propagation地-空通信设备 ground/air communication equipment地波 ground wave地面连线用户 land line subscriber地面无线电通信 terrestrial radio communication地面站（电台） terrestrial station第N次谐波比 nth harmonic ratio第二代无绳电话系统 cordless telephone system second generation (CT-2)第三代移动通信系统 third generation mobile systems点波束天线 spot beam antenna点对地区通信 point-area communication点对点通信 point-point communication点至点的GSM PLMN连接 point to point GSM PLMN电报 telegraphy电报电码 telegraph code电波衰落 radio wave fading电池功率 power of battery电池能量 energy capacity of battery电池容量 battery capacity电池组 battery电磁波 electromagnetic wave电磁波反射 reflection of electromagnetic wave电磁波饶射 diffraction of electromagnetic wave电磁波散射 scattering of electromagnetic wave电磁波色射 dispersion of electromagnetic wave电磁波吸收 absorption of electromagnetic wave电磁波折射 refraction of electromagnetic wave电磁场 electromagnetic field电磁发射 electromagnetic field电磁辐射 electromagnetic emission电磁干扰 electromagnetic interference (EMI)电磁感应 electromagnetic induction电磁环境 electromagnetic environment电磁兼容性 electromagnetic compatibility (EMC)电磁兼容性电平 electromagnetic compatibility level 电磁兼容性余量 electromagnetic compatibility margin 电磁脉冲 electromagnetic pulse (EMP)电磁脉冲干扰 electromagnetic pulse jamming电磁敏感度 electromagnetic susceptibility电磁能 electromagnetic energy电磁耦合 electromagnetic coupling电磁屏蔽 electromagnetic shielding电磁屏蔽装置 electromagnetic screen电磁骚扰 electromagnetic disturbance电磁噪声 electromagnetic noise电磁污染 electromagnetic pollution电动势 electromotive force (e. m. f.)电话机 telephone set电话局容量 capacity of telephone exchange电话型电路 telephone-type circuit电话型信道 telephone-type channel电离层 ionosphere电离层波 ionosphere wave电离层传播 ionosphere propagation电离层反射 ionosphere reflection电离层反射传播 ionosphere reflection propagation电离层散射传播 ionosphere scatter propagation电离层折射 ionosphere refraction电离层吸收 ionosphere absorption电离层骚扰 ionosphere disturbance电流探头 current probe电路交换 circuit switching电屏蔽 electric shielding电视电话 video-telephone, viewphone, visual telephone 电台磁方位 magnetic bearing of station电台方位 bearing of station电台航向 heading of station电文编号 message numbering电文队列 message queue电文格式 message format电文交换 message switching电文交换网络 message switching network电文结束代码 end-of-message code电文路由选择 message routing电小天线 electronically small antenna电信管理网络 telecommunication management network (TMN)电信会议 teleconferencing电压变化 voltage change电压变化持续时间 duration of a voltage change电压变化的发生率 rate of occurrence of voltage changes电压变化时间间隔 voltage change interval电压波动 voltage fluctuation电压波动波形 voltage fluctuation waveform电压波动量 magnitude of a voltage fluctuation电压不平衡 voltage imbalance, voltage unbalance电压浪涌 voltage surge电压骤降 voltage dip电源 power supply电源电压调整率 line regulation电源抗扰性 mains immunity电源持续工作能力 continuous operation ability of the power supply电源去耦系数 mains decoupling factor电源骚扰 mains disturbance电子干扰 electronic jamming电子工业协会 Electronic Industries Association (EIA)电子系统工程 electronic system engineering电子自动调谐 electronic automatic tuning电子组装 electronic packaging电阻温度计 resistance thermometer跌落试验 fall down test顶部加载垂直天线 top-loaded vertical antenna定长编码 block code定期频率预报 periodical frequency forecast定时 clocking定时超前 timing advance定时电路 timing circuit定时恢复（定时抽取） timing recovery (timing extration)定时截尾试验 fixed time test定时信号 timing signal定数截尾试验 fixed failure number test定向天线 directional antenna定型试验 type test动态频率分配 dynamic frequency allocation动态信道分配 dynamic channel allocation动态重组 dynamic regrouping动态自动增益控制特性 dynamic AGC characteristic抖动 jitter独立边带 independent sideband独立故障 independent fault端到端业务 teleservice短波传播 short wave propagation短波通信 short wave communication短路保护 short-circuit protection短期抖动指示器 short-term flicker indicator短期频率稳定度 short-term frequency stability短时间中断（供电电压） short interruption (of supply voltage)段终端 section termination对称二元码 symmetrical binary code对地静止卫星 geostationary satellite对地静止卫星轨道 geostationary satellite orbit对地同步卫星 geosynchronous satellite对讲电话机 intercommunicating telephone set对空台 aeronautical station对流层 troposphere对流层波道 troposphere duct对流层传播 troposphere propagation对流层散射传播 troposphere scatter propagation多次调制 multiple modulation多点接入 multipoint access多电平正交调幅 multi-level quadrature amplitude modulation (QAM)多分转站网 multidrop network多服务器队列 multiserver queue多工 multiplexing多工器 nultiplexer多功能系统 MRS多级处理 multilevel processing多级互连网络 multistage interconnecting network多级卫星线路 multi-satellite link多径 multipath多径传播 multipath propagation多径传播函数 nultipath propagation function多径分集 multipath diversity多径时延 multipath delay多径衰落 multipath fading多径效应 multipath effect多路复接 multiplexing多路接入 multiple access多路信道 multiplexor channel多脉冲线性预测编码 multi-pulse LPC (MPLC)多频信令 multifrequency signalling多普勒频移 Doppler shift多跳路径 multihop path多信道选取 multichannel access (MCA)多信道自动拨号移动通信系统multiple-channel mobile communication system with automatic dialing多优先级 multiple priority levels多帧 multiframe多址呼叫 multiaddress call多址联接 multiple access多重时帧 multiple timeframe多用户信道 multi-user channel通信工程专业英语汉英对照(E-H)2008年11月14日 星期五 21:09E额定带宽 rated bandwidth额定射频输出功率 rated radio frequency output power额定使用范围 rated operating range额定音频输出功率 rated audio-frequency output power额定值 rated value爱尔兰 erlang恶意呼叫识别 malicious call identification (MCI)耳机（受话器） earphone耳机额定阻抗 rated impedance of earphone二十进制码 binary-coded decimal (BCD) code二十进制转换 binary-to-decimal conversion二十六进制转换 binary-to-hexadecimal conversion二进制码 binary code二进制频移键控 binary frequency shift keying (BFSK)二进制数 binary figure二频制位 binary digit(bit)二频制 two-frequency system二维奇偶验码 horizontal and vertical parity check code二线制 two-wire system二相差分相移键控 binary different phase shift keying (BDPSK)二相相移键控 binary phase shift keying (BPSK)F发报机 telegraph transmitter发射 emisssion发射（或信号）带宽 bandwidth of an emission (or a signal)发射机 transmitter发射机边带频谱 transmitter sideband spectrum发射机额定输出功率 rated output power of transmitter发射机合路器 transmitter combiner发射机冷却系统 cooling system of transmitter发射机启动时间 transmitter attack time发射机效率 transmitter frequency发射机杂散躁声 spurious transmitter noise发射机之间的互调 iner-transmitter intermodulation发射机对答允许频（相）偏transmitter maximum permissible frequency(phase) deviation 发射类别 class of emission发射频段 transmit frequency band发射余量 emission margin发送 sending发送响度评定值 send loudness rating (SLR)繁忙排队/自动回叫 busy queuing/ callback反馈控制系统 feedback control system反射功率 reflection power反射卫星 reflection satellite反向话音通道 reverse voice channel (RVC)反向控制信道 reverse control channel (RECC)泛欧数字无绳电话系统 digital European cordless telephone 方舱 shelter方向性系数 directivity of an antenna防爆电话机 explosion-proof telephone set防潮 moisture protection防腐蚀 corrosion protection防霉 mould proof仿真头 artificial head仿真耳 artificial ear仿真嘴 artificial mouth仿真天线 dummy antenna放大器 amplifier放大器线性动态范围 linear dynamic range of amplifier放电 discharge放电电压 discharge voltage放电深度 depth of discharge放电率 discharge rate放电特性曲线 discharge character curve非等步的 anisochronous非归零码 nonreturn to zero code (NRZ)非均匀编码 nonuniform encoding非均匀量化 nonuniform quantizing非连续干扰 discontinuous disturbance“非”门 NOT gate非强占优先规则 non-preemptive priority queuing discipline 非受控滑动 uncontrolled slip非线性电路 nonlinear circuit非线性失真 nonliear distortion非线性数字调制 nonlinear digital modulation非占空呼叫建立 off-air-call-set-up (OACSU)非专用控制信道 non-dedicated control channel非阻塞互连网络 non-blocking interconnection network分贝 decibel (dB)分辨力 resolution分布参数网络 distributed parameter network分布式功能 distributed function分布式数据库 distributed database分别于是微波通信系统 distributed microwave communication system分布式移动通信系统 distributed mobile communication system 分布路线 distribution link分段加载天线 sectional loaded antenna分机 extension分集 diversity分集改善系数 diversity improvement factor分集间隔 diversity separation分集增益 diversity gain分集接收 diversity reception分接器 demultiplexer分频 frequency division分散定位 distributed channel assignment分散控制方式 decentralized control分散式帧定位信号 distributed frame alignment signal分同步（超同步）卫星 sub-synchronous (super-synchronous) satellite分谐波 subharmonic分组交换 packet switching分组码 block code分组无线网 packet radio network分组循环分散定位 block cyclic distributed channel assigment 分组组装与拆卸 packet assembly and disassembly封闭用户群 closed user group (CUG)峰包功率 peak envelop power峰值 peak value峰值-波纹系数 peak-ripple factor峰值包络检波 peak envelop detection峰值功率 peak power峰值功率等级（移动台的） peak power class (of MS)峰值检波器 peak detector峰值限制 peak limiting蜂窝手持机 cellular handset蜂窝系统 cellular system缝隙天线 slot antenna服务基站 serving BS服务访问点 service access point (SAP)服务弧 service arc服务可保持性 service retainability服务可得到性 service accessibility服务提供部门 service provider服务完善性 service integrity服务小区 serving cell服务易行性 service operability服务支持性 service supportability服务质量 quality of service服务准备时间 service provisioning time符号率 symbol rate幅度检波 amplitude detection幅度量化控制 amplitude quantized cntrol幅度失真 amplitude distortion幅度调制 amplitude modulation (AM)幅频响应 amplitude-frequency response幅相键控 amplitude phase keying (APK)辐射 radiation辐射单元 radiating element辐射方向图 radiation pattern辐射干扰 radiated interference辐射近场区 radiating near-field region辐射能 radiant energy辐射强度 radiation intensity辐射区 radiated area辐射实验场地 radiation test site辐射效率 radiation efficiency辐射源（电磁干扰） emitter (of electromagnetic disturbance)辐射杂散发射 radiated spurious emission辐射阻抗 radiation impedance俯仰角 pitch angle负极 negative electrode负离子 negative ion负荷容量（过荷点） load capacity (overload point)负逻辑 negative logic负码速调整（负脉冲塞入） negative justification (negative pulse stuffing)负载调整率 load regulation负阻放大器 negative resistance amplifier负阻效应 negative resistance effect负阻振荡 negative resistance oscillation附加符号 additional character附加位 overhead bit复合音 complex sound复接器 multiplexer复节-分接器 muldex复接制 multiple connection system复位 reset复用转接器 transmultiplexer复帧 multiframe副瓣 minor lobe副瓣电平 minor level覆盖区（一个地面发射台的） coverage area (of a terrestrial transmitting station)G概率 probability概率分布 probability distribution概率信息 probabilistic information概率译码 probabilistic decoding干扰 interference干扰参数 interference parameter干扰限值 limit of interference干扰信号 interfering signal干扰抑制 interfering suppression干扰源 interfering resource干线 trunk line感应近场区 reactive near-field region港口操作业务 port operation service港口电台 port station港口管理系统 harbor management system港口交通管理系统 harbor traffic control system高[低]电平输出电流 high (low)-level output current高[低]电平输出电压 high (low)-level output voltage高波 high-angle ray高层功能 high layer function高层协议 high layer protocol高级数据链路控制规程 high level data link control (HDLC) procedure高级通信业务 advanced communication service高级研究计划署 Advanced Research Projects Agency (ARPA)高级移动电话系统 Advanced Mobile Phone System (AMPS)高频放大器 high frequency amplifier高频提升 high frequency boost高频增益控制 high frequency gain control高斯信道 Gauss channel (AWG)高斯最小频移键控 Guassian minimum shift keying (GMSK)高频制频率时的发射频偏 transmitting frequency deviation of high frequency高通滤波器 highpass filter高温高湿偏置试验 high temperature high humidity biased testing (HHBT)高温功率老化 burning高温试验 high temperature test告警接收机 warning receiver告警指示信号 alarm indication signal (AIS)戈莱码 Golay code戈帕码 Goppa codes格码调制 trellis codes modulation schemes (TCM)隔离放大器 isolation amplifier个人数字助理 personal digital assistant (PDA)个人电台 personal station (PS)个人电台系统 personal radio system个人识别号码 personal identification number (PIN)个人通信 personal communications个人通信网 personal communication networks (PCN)个人携带电话 personal handy phone (PHP)个人移动性 personal mobility个体接收（在卫星广播业务中） individual reception 跟踪保持电路 track and hold circuit跟踪带宽 tracking bandwidth更改地址插入 changed address interception工科医用（的） ISM工科医用频段 ISM frequency band工业干扰 industrial interference工作最高可用频率 operational MUF工作比 duty cycle工作范围 working range工作频率范围 operating frequency range工作站 work station (WS)工作周期 cycle of operation公共分组交换网 public packet switched network公共耦合点 point of common coupling (PCC)公开密匙体制 public key system公路交通管制系统 highway traffic control system公用数据网 public data network公众陆地移动电话网 public land mobile network (PLMN)功能键 function key功能群，功能群令 function group, function grouping 功率合成 power synthesis功能控制报文 power control message功率控制电平 power control level功率谱密度 power spectrum density功率损耗 power loss功率因子 power factor供电系统阻抗 supply system impedance共道抑制 co-channel suppression共道信令 co-channel signalling共模电压，不平衡电压 common mode voltage, asymmetrical voltage 共模电流 common mode current共模转换 common code conversion共模干扰 common code interference共模抑制比 common code rejection ratio (CMRR)共模增益 common mode gain共模阻抗 common code impedance共信道再用距离 co-channel re-use distance贡献路线 contribution link固定电台 fixed station固定基地电台 fixed base station固定信道指配 fixed channel assignment固态发射机 solidstate transmitter固有可靠性 inherent reliability固有频差 inherent frequency error故障 fault故障安全 fault safe故障保护 fault protection故障弱化 failsoft故障修复 fault correcting故障原因 fault cause故障准则 fault criteria挂机信号 hang-up signal管理中心 administration center (ADC)广播控制信道（BCCH）划分 BCCH allocation (BA)广播寻呼系统 broadcast paging system广域网 wide area network (WAN)归零码 return to zero code (RZ)归一化的偏置 normalized offset规程 protocol规范 specification规则脉冲激励编码 regular-pulse excitation (RPE)规则脉冲激励长时预测编码 regular-pulse excitation LPC (RPE-LPC)轨道 orbit国际标准 international standard国际单位制 international system of units国际电报电话咨询委员会 CCITT国际电工委员会 IEC国际电信联盟 ITU国际互连网 Internet国际民航组织 ICAO , international civil aviation organization 国际通信卫星组织 INTERAT国际海事卫星组织 INMAR-SAT国际无线电干扰特别委员会 CISPR国际无线电干扰委员会 CCIR国际移动识别码 international mobile station equipment identity (IMEI)国际移动用户识别码 international mobile subscriber identity(IMSI)国际原子时间 international automatic time (TAI)国家标准 national standard国家信息基础结构 national information infrastructure (NII)过充电 overcharge过滤带 transition band过放电 overdischarge过荷保护电路 overload protecting circuit过荷分级控制 overload control category过荷控制 overload control过调制 overmodulation过流保护 overcurrent protection过压保护 overvoltage protectionH海岸地球站 coast earth station海岸电台 coast station海事卫星通信 maritime satellite communications汉明距离 Hamming distance汉明码 Hamming code汉明重量 Hamming weight航空地球站 aeronautical earth station航空电台 aeronautical station航空器地球站 aircraft earth station航空器电台 aircraft station航空移动业务 aeronautical mobile service航天器（宇宙飞船） spacecraft毫米波 millimeter wave黑格巴哥码 Hagelbarger code恒比码 constant ratio code恒步的 homochronous恒流电源 constant current power supply恒温恒湿试验 constant temperature and humid test恒压充电 constant voltage charge恒压电源 constant voltage power supply恒电磁波小室 transverse electromagnetic wave cell (TEM cell)喉式传声器 throat microphone后瓣 back hole厚模电路 thick-film circuit呼叫 call呼叫支持 call hold (HOLD)呼叫存储 call store呼叫等待 call waiting (CW)呼叫改发 call redirection呼叫建立 call establishment呼叫建立时间 call set-up time呼叫接通率 percept of call completed呼叫控制信号 call control signal呼叫清除延时 call clearing delay呼叫释放 call release呼叫序列 calling sequence呼叫转移 call transfer (CT)呼救 distress call呼救系统 distress system呼损率 percept of call lost呼通概率 calling probability互补金属氧化物半导体集成电路complementary MOS integrated circuit (COMOS-IC)互连 interworking互连的考虑 interworking consideration互连功能 interworking function (IWF)互调 intermodulation互调产物（一个发射台的） intermodulation products (of a transmitting stastion)互调抗扰性 intermodulation immunity互调失真 intermodulation distortion互通性 interoperability互同步网 mutually synchronized network话路输入电平 voice circuit input level话路输入电平差异 voice circuit input level difference话务量 telephone traffic话音活动检测 voice activity detection (VAD)话音激活 voice exciting话音激活率 speech activity话音数字信令 speech digit signalling话音突发 speech spurt环境试验 environment test环境系数 environment factor环境应力筛选 environment stress screening (ESS)环境躁声 ambient noise环路传输 loop transmission环路高频总增益 loop RF overall gain环路可锁定最底（最高）界限角频率loop lockable minimum (maximum) margin angular frequency 环路滤波器比例系数 loop filter proportion coefficient环路躁声带宽 loop noise bandwidth环路增益 loop gain环路直流总增益 loop DC overall gain环路自然谐振角频率 loop natural resonant angular frequency 环形波 ring wave环形混频器 ring mixer环行器 circulator环行延迟 rounding relay恢复 recovery恢复规程 restoration procedure汇接交换 tandem switching汇接局 tandem office会话（在电信中） conversation (in telecommunication)会话层 session layer会议电话 conference telephone混合ARQ hybrid ARQ混合差错控制 hybrid error control (HEC)混合分集 hybrid diversity混合集成电路 hybrid integrated circuit混合扩频 hybrid spread spectrum混合路径传播 mixed-path propagation混合信道指配 hybrid channel assignment混频器 mixer混频器的寄生响应 mixer spurious response活动模式 active mode“或”门 OR gate“或非”门 NOR gate通信工程专业英语汉英对照(I-L)2008年11月14日 星期五 21:11J机壳辐射 cabinet radiation机载电台 aircraft station基本传输损耗（无线线路的） basic transmission loss (of a radio link)基本接入 basic access基本业务（GSM的） basic service (of GSM)基本越区切换规程 basic handover procedure基本最高可用频率 basic maximun usable frequency基波（分量） fundamental (component)基波系数 fundamental factor基带 baseband基地（海岸）（航空）设备 base (coast)(aeronautical) equipment 基地电台 base station (BS)基站控制器 base station controller (BSC)基站识别码 base station identity code (BSIC)基站收发信台 base transceiver station (BTS)基站系统 base station system (BSS)基站区 base station area基准条件 reference condition基准阻抗 reference impedance奇偶校验码 parity check code奇偶校验位 parity bit激活 activation吉尔伯特码 Gilbert code级联码 concatenated code即时业务 demand service急充电 boost charge急剧衰落 flutter fading集成电路 integrated circuit集成电路卡 integrated circuit card集群电话互连 trunked telephone connect集群电话互连器 trunked telephone connector集群基站 trunked base station集群效率 trunking efficiency集群移动电话系统 trunked mobile communication system集体呼叫 group call集体接收（在卫星广播业务中） community reception集中控制方式 centralized control集中式帧定位信号 bunched frame alignment signal计费信息 advice of charge计算机病毒 computer virus计算机辅助测试 computer-aided test (CAT)计算机辅助工程 computer-aided engineering (CAE)计算机辅助管理 computer-aided management (CAM)计算机辅助教学 computer-aided instruction (CAU)计算机辅助设计 computer-sided design (CAD)寄生反馈 parasitic feedback寄生调制 parasitic modulation寄生振荡 parasitic oscillation加密 encipherment加密保护 encipherment protection加密方案 encipherment scheme加权（互同步）网 hierarchic (mutually synchrohous) network。
通信工程专业英语
一、汉译英1、时分多址：TDMA （Time Division Multiple Address/ Time Division Multiple Access）2、通用无线分组业务：GPRSGeneral Packet Radio Service3、国际电报电话咨询委员会：CCITT4、同步数字体系：SDH Synchronous Digital Hierarchy （同步数字序列）5、跳频扩频：FHSS frequency hopping spread spectrum6、同步转移模块：STM synchronous transfer module7、综合业务数字网：ISDNIntegrated Services Digital Network8、城域网：MAN Metropolitan Area Network9、传输控制协议/互联网协议：TCP/IPTransmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol10、服务质量：QOS Quality of Service11、中继线：trunk line12、传输速率：transmission rate13、网络管理：network management14、帧结构：frame structure15、移动手机：Mobile Phone 手机 Handset16、蜂窝交换机：（Cellular switches）（电池开关cell switch）(cell 蜂房)17、天线：Antenna18、微处理器：microprocessor19、国际漫游：International roaming20、短消息：short message21、信噪比：SNR(Signal to Noise Ratio)22、数字通信：Digital communication23、系统容量：system capacity24、蜂窝网：cell network（cellular network）（Honeycomb nets）25、越区切换：Handover26、互联网：internet27、调制解调器：modem28、频谱：spectrum29、鼠标：Mouse30、电子邮件：electronic mail E-mail31、子网：subnet32、软件无线电：software defined radios33、网络资源：network resources 八、英译汉1、mobile communication：移动通信2、Computer user：计算机用户3、Frame format：帧格式4、WLAN：wireless local area network 无线局域网络5、Communication protocol：通信协议6、Transmission quality：传输质量7、Remote terminal：远程终端8、International standard：国际标准9、GSM：全球移动通信系统Global System for Mobile Communications10、CDMA：码分多址Code Division Multiple Access11、ITU：国际电信联盟International Telecommunication Union12、PCM：pulse code modulation 脉冲编码调制13、WDM：波分复用Wavelength Division Multiplex14、FCC：联邦通信委员会Federal communications commission15、PSTN：公用电话交换网Public Switched Telephone Network16、NNI：网络节点借口Network Node Interface17、WWW：万维网World Wide Web18、VOD：视频点播Video-On-Demand19、VLR：访问位置寄存器Visitor Location Register20、MSC：移动交换中心Mobile Switching Centre21、HLR：原籍位置寄存器Home Location Register22、VLSI：超大规模集成电路Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits23、Bluetooth technology：蓝牙技术24、Matched filter：匹配滤波器25、ADSL：非对称数字用户环路Asymmetrical Digital Subscriber Loop非对称数字用户线路(Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line)26、GPS：全球定位系统Global Position System27、ATM：异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer Mode1、脉冲编码调制（PCM）依赖于三个独立的操作：抽样、量化和编码。
通信工程专业英语词汇(史上最全)
通信工程专业英语词汇来源：涛的日志动态围: Dynamic range频率偏值: Frequency offset符号率： Symbol rate码域功率： code domain power频分多址: Frequency Division Multiple Access码分多址: Code Division Multiple Access时分多址: Time Division Multiple Access沃什码： Walsh code误码率： Bit Error Rate，BER帧误码率： Frame Error Rate，FER循环冗余码：Cyclic Redundancy Code，CRC时序分析： timing analyze门限： threshold非同步模式： Asynchronous Mode同步模式： Synchronous Mode邻道功率：ACP D―― Adjacent Channel Power先进移动业务：AMPS---Advanced Mobile Phone Service组织协会：ANSI --- American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准局BPT --- British Post and Telecommunication Standard 英国邮政与电信标准CCIR --- International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT --- International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee国际/电报咨询委员会CEPT --- Conference of European Post and Telecommunication Administrations欧洲邮电行政会议EIA --- Electronic Engineers Association 电子工业协会美ETSI --- European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准委员会FCC --- Federal Communications Commission联邦通信委员会美IEC --- International Electrotechnics Committee国际电工委员会IEE --- Institution of Electrical Engineers电气工程师协会英IEEE--- Institution of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, INC电气与电子工程师协会美ITU --- International Telecommunication Union 国际电信联盟联合国MPT --- Ministry of Post and telecommunications邮政与电信部英TIA --- Telecommunications Industries Association电信工业协会美WARC --- World Administrative Radio Conference世界无线电行政大会ZVEI --- Zentralverband der Electechnischen Industrie电气工业中央协会德ACP --- Adjacent Channel Power邻道功率AMPS --- Advanced Mobile Phone Institute先进移动业务APOC --- Advanced Paging Operator Code先进寻呼操作码AVL --- Average Voice Level平均话音电平BSC --- Base Site Controller基站控制器CDMA --- Code Division Mulitiple Code码分多址CDPD --- Cellular Digital Packet Data蜂窝分组数据系统CSC --- Cell Site Controllor小区控制器DCCH --- Digital Control Channel数字控制信道DECT --- Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications数字增强无绳EDACS --- Enhanced Digital Access Communications System加强的数字接入通信系统ERMES --- European Telecommunications Standards Institute欧洲无线电信息系统ESN --- Electronics Serial Number电子串号FDR --- Frequency Domain Reflectometry频域反射计FLEX --- Flexible Paging System可变速寻呼系统FOCC --- Forward Control Channel前向控制信道FVC --- Forward Voice Channel前向话音信道GSC --- Golay Sequential Coding格雷码GSM --- Global System for Mobile Communications全球移动通信系统IBASIC --- Instrument BASIC仪器BASIC语言IDC --- Instantaneous Deviation Control瞬时频偏控制IMSI --- International Mobile Station Identify国际移动台识别LNA --- Low Noise Amplifier低噪声放大器LPF/HPF --- Low/High Pass Filter低通/高通滤波器LSB/USB --- Lower/Upper Side Band下/上边带MCC --- Mobile Country Code移动业务国家MCS --- Mobile Control Station移动控制站MIN --- Mobile Identification Number移动识别码MNC --- Mobile Network Code移动网MSC ---Mobile Switching Center移动交换中心MSIN --- Mobile Station Identification Number移动台识别码MTSO --- Mobile Telephone Switching Office移动交换局NMSI --- National Mobile Station Identify国移动台识别NMT --- Nordic Mobile Telephone北欧移动系统OTP --- One Time Programmable一次性编程PDC --- Personal Digital Cellular个人数字蜂窝系统PHS --- Personal Handy-Phone System个人手持系统PSTN --- Public Switching Telephone Network公用交换网RECC --- Reverse Control Channel反向控制信道RVC --- Reverse Voice Channel反向话音信道RSSI --- Receiced Signal Strength Indicator接收信号场强指示SCC --- Signalling Channel Controller信令信道控制器SCM --- Station Class Mark移动台级别标志SID --- Syste Indentification Number系统识别号TACS --- Total Access Communications System全选址通信系统TDMA --- Time Division Multiple Access时分多址UUT --- Under Unit Test被测单元VCC --- Voice Channel Controller话音信道控制器VSWR --- Voltages Standing Wave Ratio电压驻波比1997年，爱立信公司向ETSI（欧洲电信标准委员会）提出了EDGE的可行性研究方案，并在同年得到认可。
通信工程专业英语词汇(史上最全)
通信工程专业英语词汇来源：李涛的日志动态范围: Dynamic range频率偏值: Frequency offset符号率：Symbol rate码域功率：code domain power频分多址: Frequency Division Multiple Access码分多址: Code Division Multiple Access时分多址: Time Division Multiple Access沃什码：Walsh code误码率：Bit Error Rate，BER帧误码率：Frame Error Rate，FER循环冗余码：Cyclic Redundancy Code，CRC时序分析：timing analyze门限：threshold非同步模式：Asynchronous Mode同步模式：Synchronous Mode邻道功率：ACP D―― Adjacent Channel Power先进移动电话业务：AMPS---Advanced Mobile Phone Service组织协会：ANSI --- American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准局BPT --- British Post and Telecommunication Standard 英国邮政与电信标准CCIR --- International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT --- International Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee国际/电报咨询委员会CEPT --- Conference of European Post and Telecommunication Administrations欧洲邮电行政会议EIA --- Electronic Engineers Association 电子工业协会美ETSI --- European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准委员会FCC --- Federal Communications Commission联邦通信委员会美IEC --- International Electrotechnics Committee国际电工委员会IEE --- Institution of Electrical Engineers电气工程师协会英IEEE--- Institution of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, INC电气与电子工程师协会美ITU --- International Telecommunication Union 国际电信联盟联合国MPT --- Ministry of Post and telecommunications邮政与电信部英TIA --- Telecommunications Industries Association电信工业协会美WARC --- World Administrative Radio Conference世界无线电行政大会ZVEI --- Zentralverband der Electechnischen Industrie电气工业中央协会德ACP --- Adjacent Channel Power邻道功率AMPS --- Advanced Mobile Phone Institute先进移动电话业务APOC --- Advanced Paging Operator Code先进寻呼操作码AVL --- Average Voice Level平均话音电平BSC --- Base Site Controller基站控制器CDMA --- Code Division Mulitiple Code码分多址CDPD --- Cellular Digital Packet Data蜂窝分组数据系统CSC --- Cell Site Controllor小区控制器DCCH --- Digital Control Channel数字控制信道DECT --- Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications数字增强无绳电话EDACS --- Enhanced Digital Access Communications System加强的数字接入通信系统ERMES --- European Telecommunications Standards Institute欧洲无线电信息系统ESN --- Electronics Serial Number电子串号FDR --- Frequency Domain Reflectometry频域反射计FLEX --- Flexible Paging System可变速寻呼系统FOCC --- Forward Control Channel前向控制信道FVC --- Forward Voice Channel前向话音信道GSC --- Golay Sequential Coding格雷码GSM --- Global System for Mobile Communications全球移动通信系统IBASIC --- Instrument BASIC仪器BASIC语言IDC --- Instantaneous Deviation Control瞬时频偏控制IMSI --- International Mobile Station Identify国际移动台识别号码LNA --- Low Noise Amplifier低噪声放大器LPF/HPF --- Low/High Pass Filter低通/高通滤波器LSB/USB --- Lower/Upper Side Band下/上边带MCC --- Mobile Country Code移动业务国家号码MCS --- Mobile Control Station移动控制站MIN --- Mobile Identification Number移动识别码MNC --- Mobile Network Code移动电话网号码MSC ---Mobile Switching Center移动交换中心MSIN --- Mobile Station Identification Number移动台识别码MTSO --- Mobile Telephone Switching Office移动电话交换局NMSI --- National Mobile Station Identify国内移动台识别号码NMT --- Nordic Mobile Telephone北欧移动电话系统OTP --- One Time Programmable一次性编程PDC --- Personal Digital Cellular个人数字蜂窝系统PHS --- Personal Handy-Phone System个人手持电话系统PSTN --- Public Switching Telephone Network公用交换电话网RECC --- Reverse Control Channel反向控制信道RVC --- Reverse Voice Channel反向话音信道RSSI --- Receiced Signal Strength Indicator接收信号场强指示SCC --- Signalling Channel Controller信令信道控制器SCM --- Station Class Mark移动台级别标志SID --- Syste Indentification Number系统识别号TACS --- Total Access Communications System全选址通信系统TDMA --- Time Division Multiple Access时分多址UUT --- Under Unit Test被测单元VCC --- Voice Channel Controller话音信道控制器VSWR --- Voltages Standing Wave Ratio电压驻波比1997年，爱立信公司向ETSI（欧洲电信标准委员会）提出了EDGE的可行性研究方案，并在同年得到认可。
信息通信专业英语词汇及常用英语口语
信息通信专业英语词汇及常用英语口语以下是一些信息通信专业的英语词汇和一些常用的英语口语表达，供参考：信息通信专业英语词汇：munication Networks:•Wired Network: 有线网络•Wireless Network: 无线网络•LAN (Local Area Network): 局域网•WAN (Wide Area Network): 广域网2.Telecommunications:•Telecommunication Systems: 电信系统•Fiber Optic Communication: 光纤通信•Satellite Communication: 卫星通信3.Data Transmission:•Data Rate: 数据传输速率•Bandwidth: 带宽•Modulation: 调制•Demodulation: 解调4.Internet Technologies:•Internet Protocol (IP): 互联网协议•TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol): 传输控制协议/互联网协议•URL (Uniform Resource Locator): 统一资源定位符5.Wireless Communication:•Mobile Communication: 移动通信•5G Technology: 5G 技术•Bluetooth: 蓝牙•Wi-Fi: 无线网络6.Security:•Cybersecurity: 网络安全•Encryption: 加密•Firewall: 防火墙•Authentication: 身份验证7.Hardware and Software:•Router: 路由器•Switch: 交换机•Protocol: 协议•Application Software: 应用软件8.VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol):•VoIP Call: 互联网电话•SIP (Session Initiation Protocol): 会话初始协议常用英语口语表达：1.Greetings:•"Hello! How are you doing?"•"Good morning/afternoon/evening."2.Making Requests:•"Could you please explain that in more detail?"•"Would you mind providing some more information?"3.Giving Opinions:•"In my opinion,..."•"From my perspective,..."4.Describing Technology:•"This device operates on the latest technology."•"The software is user-friendly and intuitive."5.Problem-Solving:•"Let's troubleshoot the issue together."•"We need to identify the root cause of the problem."6.Meetings and Presentations:•"I'd like to present the key findings of our project."•"Are there any questions or concerns?"7.Expressing Agreement/Disagreement:•"I completely agree with your point."•"I see what you're saying, but I have a different perspective."8.Closing a Conversation:•"It was great talking to you."•"Let's keep in touch. Have a great day!"这些词汇和表达方式应该能够涵盖信息通信专业中的许多常见主题和情境。
通信工程专业英语词汇
? 1、CPU3DNow!（3D no waiting，无须等待的3D处理）AAM（AMD Analyst Meeting，AMD分析家会议）ABP（Advanced Branch Prediction，高级分支预测）ACG（Aggressive Clock Gating，主动时钟选择）AIS（Alternate Instruction Set，交替指令集）ALAT（advanced load table，高级载入表）ALU（Arithmetic Logic Unit，算术逻辑单元）Aluminum（铝）AGU（Address Generation Units，地址产成单元）APC（Advanced Power Control，高级能源控制）APIC（Advanced rogrammable Interrupt Controller，高级可编程中断控制器）APS（Alternate Phase Shifting，交替相位跳转）ASB（Advanced System Buffering，高级系统缓冲）ATC（Advanced Transfer Cache，高级转移缓存）ATD（Assembly Technology Development，装配技术发展）BBUL（Bumpless Build-Up Layer，内建非凹凸层）BGA（Ball Grid Array，球状网阵排列）BHT（branch prediction table，分支预测表）Bops（Billion Operations Per Second，10亿操作/秒）BPU（Branch Processing Unit，分支处理单元）BP（Brach Pediction，分支预测）BSP（Boot Strap Processor，启动捆绑处理器）BTAC（Branch Target Address Calculator，分支目标寻址计算器）CBGA (Ceramic Ball Grid Array，陶瓷球状网阵排列)CDIP (Ceramic Dual-In-Line，陶瓷双重直线)Center Processing Unit Utilization，中央处理器占用率CFM（cubic feet per minute，立方英尺/秒）CMT（course-grained multithreading，过程消除多线程）CMOS（Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor，互补金属氧化物半导体）CMOV（conditional move instruction，条件移动指令）CISC（Complex Instruction Set Computing，复杂指令集计算机）CLK（Clock Cycle，时钟周期）CMP（on-chip multiprocessor，片内多重处理）CMS（Code Morphing Software，代码变形软件）co-CPU（cooperative CPU，协处理器）COB（Cache on board，板上集成缓存，做在CPU卡上的二级缓存，通常是内核的一半速度））COD（Cache on Die，芯片内核集成缓存）Copper（铜）CPGA（Ceramic Pin Grid Array，陶瓷针型栅格阵列）CPI（cycles per instruction，周期/指令）CPLD（Complex Programmable Logic Device，複雜可程式化邏輯元件）CPU（Center Processing Unit，中央处理器）CRT（Cooperative Redundant Threads，协同多余线程）CSP（Chip Scale Package，芯片比例封装）CXT（Chooper eXTend，增强形K6-2内核，即K6-3）Data Forwarding（数据前送）dB（decibel，分贝）DCLK（Dot Clock，点时钟）DCT（DRAM Controller，DRAM控制器）DDT（Dynamic Deferred Transaction，动态延期处理）Decode（指令解码）DIB（Dual Independent Bus，双重独立总线）DMT（Dynamic Multithreading Architecture，动态多线程结构）DP（Dual Processor，双处理器）DSM（Dedicated Stack Manager，专门堆栈管理）DSMT（Dynamic Simultaneous Multithreading，动态同步多线程）DST（Depleted Substrate Transistor，衰竭型底层晶体管）DTV（Dual Threshold Voltage，双重极限电压）DUV（Deep Ultra-Violet，纵深紫外光）EBGA（Enhanced Ball Grid Array，增强形球状网阵排列）EBL（electron beam lithography，电子束平版印刷）EC（Embedded Controller，嵌入式控制器）EDEC（Early Decode，早期解码）Embedded Chips（嵌入式）EPA（edge pin array，边缘针脚阵列）EPF（Embedded Processor Forum，嵌入式处理器论坛）EPL（electron projection lithography，电子发射平版印刷）EPM（Enhanced Power Management，增强形能源管理）EPIC（explicitly parallel instruction code，并行指令代码）EUV（Extreme Ultra Violet，紫外光）EUV（extreme ultraviolet lithography，极端紫外平版印刷）FADD（Floationg Point Addition，浮点加）FBGA（Fine-Pitch Ball Grid Array，精细倾斜球状网阵排列）FBGA（flipchip BGA，轻型芯片BGA）FC-BGA（Flip-Chip Ball Grid Array，反转芯片球形栅格阵列）FC-LGA（Flip-Chip Land Grid Array，反转接点栅格阵列）FC-PGA（Flip-Chip Pin Grid Array，反转芯片针脚栅格阵列）FDIV（Floationg Point Divide，浮点除）FEMMS：Fast Entry/Exit Multimedia State，快速进入/退出多媒体状态FFT（fast Fourier transform，快速热欧姆转换）FGM（Fine-Grained Multithreading，高级多线程）FID（FID：Frequency identify，频率鉴别号码）FIFO（First Input First Output，先入先出队列）FISC（Fast Instruction Set Computer，快速指令集计算机）flip-chip（芯片反转）FLOPs（Floating Point Operations Per Second，浮点操作/秒）FMT（fine-grained multithreading，纯消除多线程）FMUL（Floationg Point Multiplication，浮点乘）FPRs（floating-point registers，浮点寄存器）FPU（Float Point Unit，浮点运算单元）FSUB（Floationg Point Subtraction，浮点减）GFD（Gold finger Device，金手指超频设备）GHC（Global History Counter，通用历史计数器）GTL（Gunning Transceiver Logic，射电收发逻辑电路）GVPP（Generic Visual Perception Processor，常规视觉处理器）HL-PBGA: 表面黏著,高耐热、轻薄型塑胶球状网阵封装HTT（Hyper-Threading Technology，超级线程技术）Hz（hertz，赫兹，频率单位）IA（Intel Architecture，英特尔架构）IAA（Intel Application Accelerator，英特尔应用程序加速器）ICU（Instruction Control Unit，指令控制单元）ID（identify，鉴别号码）IDF（Intel Developer Forum，英特尔开发者论坛）IEU（Integer Execution Units，整数执行单元）IHS（Integrated Heat Spreader，完整热量扩展）ILP（Instruction Level Parallelism，指令级平行运算）IMM: Intel Mobile Module, 英特尔移动模块Instructions Cache，指令缓存Instruction Coloring（指令分类）IOPs（Integer Operations Per Second，整数操作/秒）IPC（Instructions Per Clock Cycle，指令/时钟周期）ISA（instruction set architecture，指令集架构）ISD（inbuilt speed-throttling device，内藏速度控制设备）ITC（Instruction Trace Cache，指令追踪缓存）ITRS（International Technology Roadmap for Semiconductors，国际半导体技术发展蓝图）KNI（Katmai New Instructions，Katmai新指令集，即SSE）Latency（潜伏期）LDT（Lightning Data Transport，闪电数据传输总线）LFU（Legacy Function Unit，传统功能单元）LGA（land grid array，接点栅格阵列）LN2（Liquid Nitrogen，液氮）Local Interconnect（局域互连）MAC（multiply-accumulate，累积乘法）mBGA (Micro Ball Grid Array，微型球状网阵排列)nm（namometer，十亿分之一米/毫微米）MCA（machine check architecture，机器检查体系）MCU（Micro-Controller Unit，微控制器单元）MCT（Memory Controller，内存控制器）MESI（Modified, Exclusive, Shared, Invalid：修改、排除、共享、废弃）MF（MicroOps Fusion，微指令合并）mm（micron metric，微米）MMX（MultiMedia Extensions，多媒体扩展指令集）MMU（Multimedia Unit，多媒体单元）MMU（Memory Management Unit，内存管理单元）MN（model numbers，型号数字）MFLOPS（Million Floationg Point/Second，每秒百万个浮点操作）MHz（megahertz，兆赫）mil（PCB 或晶片佈局的長度單位，1 mil = 千分之一英寸）MIPS（Million Instruction Per Second，百万条指令/秒）MOESI（Modified, Owned, Exclusive, Shared or Invalid，修改、自有、排除、共享或无效）MOF（Micro Ops Fusion，微操作熔合）Mops（Million Operations Per Second，百万次操作/秒）MP（Multi-Processing，多重处理器架构）MPF（Micro processor Forum，微处理器论坛）MPU（Microprocessor Unit，微处理器）MPS（MultiProcessor Specification，多重处理器规范）MSRs（Model-Specific Registers，特别模块寄存器）MSV（Multiprocessor Specification Version，多处理器规范版本）NAOC（no-account OverClock，无效超频）NI（Non－Intel，非英特尔）NOP（no operation，非操作指令）NRE（Non-Recurring Engineering charge，非重複性工程費用）OBGA（Organic Ball Grid Arral，有机球状网阵排列）OCPL（Off Center Parting Line，远离中心部分线队列）OLGA（Organic Land Grid Array，有机平面网阵包装）OoO（Out of Order，乱序执行）OPC（Optical Proximity Correction，光学临近修正）OPGA（Organic Pin Grid Array，有机塑料针型栅格阵列）OPN（Ordering Part Number，分类零件号码）PAT（Performance Acceleration Technology，性能加速技术）PBGA（Plastic Pin Ball Grid Array，塑胶球状网阵排列）PDIP (Plastic Dual-In-Line，塑料双重直线)PDP（Parallel Data Processing，并行数据处理）PGA（Pin-Grid Array，引脚网格阵列）,耗电大PLCC (Plastic Leaded Chip Carriers，塑料行间芯片运载)Post-RISC（加速RISC，或后RISC）PR（Performance Rate，性能比率）PIB（Processor In a Box，盒装处理器）PM（Pseudo-Multithreading，假多线程）PPGA（Plastic Pin Grid Array，塑胶针状网阵封装）PQFP（Plastic Quad Flat Package，塑料方块平面封装）PSN（Processor Serial numbers，处理器序列号）QFP（Quad Flat Package，方块平面封装）QSPS（Quick Start Power State，快速启动能源状态）RAS（Return Address Stack，返回地址堆栈）RAW（Read after Write，写后读）REE（Rapid Execution Engine，快速执行引擎）Register Contention（抢占寄存器）Register Pressure（寄存器不足）Register Renaming（寄存器重命名）Remark（芯片频率重标识）Resource contention（资源冲突）Retirement（指令引退）RISC（Reduced Instruction Set Computing，精简指令集计算机）ROB（Re-Order Buffer，重排序缓冲区）RSE（register stack engine，寄存器堆栈引擎）RTL（Register Transfer Level，暫存器轉換層。
通信工程专业英语
11、中继线：trunk line汉译英一、12、传输速率：transmission rateTime Division （时分多址：TDMA 1、13、网络管理：network management Division Time Multiple Address/ 14、帧结构：frame structure Multiple Access）15、移动手机：Mobile Phone 手GPRS 2、通用无线分组业务：机 HandsetGeneral Packet Radio Service16、蜂窝交换机：（CellularCCITT 国际电报电话咨询委员会：、3switches）（电池开关cell switch）Synchronous 系体：SDH 步4、同数字(cell 蜂房)Digital Hierarchy （同步数字序列）17、天线：Antennahopping 跳频扩频：FHSS frequency 、518、微处理器：microprocessor spread spectrum19、国际漫游：Internationalsynchronous 转步移模块STM ：同、6roamingtransfer module20、短消息：short messageISDN7、综合业务数字网：21、信噪比：SNR(Signal to NoiseIntegrated Services Digital NetworkRatio)Area Metropolitan MAN 网城、8域：22、数字通信：Digital Network communicationTCP/IP 、9互联网协议：传输控制协议/23、系统容量：system capacity ControlTransmission24、蜂窝网：cell network（cellularProtocol/Internet Protocol network）（Honeycomb nets）of 务服、10质Quality QOS ：量25、越区切换：HandoverService internet互联网：、26．27、调制解调器：modem Multiple Access11、ITU：国际电信联盟 28、频谱：spectrumInternationalMouseTelecommunication29、鼠标：30、电子邮件：electronic mail UnionE-mail12、PCM：pulse code modulation 脉冲编码调制子网：subnet31、13软件无线电：、software defined 、WDM：波分复用Wavelength32Division Multiplex radios1433、网络资源：network resources 、FCC：联邦通信委员会Federal communications commission 二、英译汉15、：移动通信1、mobile communication PSTN：公用电话交换网Public Switched Telephone Network2、Computer user：计算机用户16、：帧格式3、Frame format NNI：网络节点借口Network Node Interface local ：4、WLANwireless area network17、WWW 无线局域网络：万维网World Wide Web18、5、VOD：视频点播Video-On-Demand Communication protocol：通信协议19、VLR：访问位置寄存器 Transmission quality、6：传输质量Visitor Location Register Remote terminal、7：远程终端20、MSC：移：standardInternational 、8国际标准动交换中心Mobile Switching Centre9 ：全球移动通信系统GSM、21forSystemGlobal、HLR：原籍Mobile位置寄存器HomeLocation RegisterCommunications：超大规模集成电路VLSI、22Code Division：码分多址CDMA、10．Very Large Scale Integrated Circuits23、Bluetooth technology：蓝牙技术24、Matched filter：匹配滤波器25、ADSL：非对称数字用户环路Asymmetrical Digital SubscriberLoop非对称数字用户线路(AsymmetricDigital Subscriber Line)26、GPS：全球定位系统GlobalPosition System27、ATM：异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer Mode三、汉译英1、脉冲编码调制（PCM）依赖于三个独立的操作：抽样、量化和编码。
通信常见英语词汇完整版
1.WLAN--Wireless Local Area Network, 中文名叫:无线局域网2.WiFi--Wireless Fidelity，是一种无线联网的技术（俗称：无线宽带）3.DT--Drive Test，路测，是无线网络优化数据采集的方法。
4.CQT--Call Quality Test，呼叫质量测试或定点网络质量测试5.GPS--Global Positioning System（全球定位系统）的简称6.KPI--Key Performance indicator 关键性能指标7.SIM卡 --Subscriber Identification Module 用户身份鉴别模件8.FTTH--Fiber To The Home 光纤到户9.Channel--海峡, 频道, 通道，通信中指信息传输的通道（信道）10.Frequency--频率，通信中特指无线信号的频率11.Mobile station--移动的设备，移动台，特指手机12.Base station--基站，用于接收和发送手机信号13.Short message--短消息，短信munication--通信work--网络16.Mobile community--移动通信17.4G--G是generation（一代）的简称，特指第四代移动通信技术18.Protocol--协议，网络之间互联遵循的规范19.Online--在线的，名词可指网游20.Online banking--网上银行21.Wireless--无线，通信领域范畴指的是无线电或无线电波22.Broadcast--广播23.Cell--细胞；电池；蜂房的巢室；单人小室。
移动通信网络中特指小区（基站信号覆盖的范围）24.Satellite Communication-- 卫星通信25.China Mobile--中国移动26.China Telecom--中国电信27.China Unicom--中国联通28.Opted fiber--光纤29.Cable--电缆30.Management--管理31.DC--direct current，直流电32.AC--alternating current，交流电33.DT--Drive Test，无线网络路测34.CQT--Call Quality Test，呼叫质量测试（通信里常称为拨打测试）35.Acceptance of work--工程验收36.Project startup --工程启动37.Preliminary inspection--初验38.Construction quality--工程质量39.Project accounting--项目核算40.Engineering supervision--工程督导41.Project manager--项目经理42.Project engineer--项目工程师43.Project completion--项目竣工44.Unpacking inspection--开箱验货45.Time limit for a project--工期46.抽样量化与编码:sampling,quantizing and coding47.话路:speech channel幅值: amplitude value48.抽样频率: sampling frequency49.抽样速率: sampling rate脉冲流: stream of pulses50.重复率: repetition rate 编码过程: coding process51.模拟信号: analog signal52.传输质量: transmission quality53.数字通信: digital communication54.数字传输: digital transmission55.含噪声的环境: noisy environment56.传输路由: transmission path57信噪比:signal-to-noise ratio58.信号电平:signal levels噪声功率: noise power59地面系统: terrestrial system60.二进制传输: binary transmission61.反向操作: reverse operation62.8-位码序列: 8-digit sequence63.接受端: receiving terminal 帧格式:frame format64.同步字:synchronization word65.串行接口serial interface显示终端CRT terminal发送器与接收器transmitter and receiver数据传输data transmission数据流data stream闲置状态the idle state传号电平mark level空号电位space level起始位start bit停止位stop bitT秒的持续时间duration of T seconds奇偶校检位parity bit错误标志error flag传输错误transmission error下降沿fallinf edge符号间的空格intersymbol space接收机的定时receiver timing本地时钟local clock磁带magnetic tape控制比特control bit逻辑1电平logical 1 level二进制数据binary data通信卫星communication satellite微波设备microwave facilities调制器与解调器modulator and demodulator缓冲器buffer定时信号timing signals同步脉冲synchronization pulses时隙time slot移位寄存器shift register传输媒体transmission medium线形衰弱linear attenuation信息安全information security键盘keyboard数据终端data terminals网络资源：network resource信息服务：information services远程终端：remote terminals互联的系统：interconnected systems命令：command电子邮件：electronic mail主机：host无线信道：wireless channels搜索工具：searching tools用户界面：user interface存取：access文本信息：textual messages协议：protocol超文本协议：hypertext protocol分布在全世界的计算机的巨大网络：gaint network of computers located all over the world主干系统：backbone system全国范围的网络：nationwild network电子会议：electronic conferences实时对话：live conversation最大的信息库the largest repository of the computers on the net网络设备资源：network facilities resources在网上的绝大多数计算机：the vast majority of the computer on the netUNIX操作系统：the UNIX operating system在因特网和你的PC机之间传送数据的方法：a way to move data between the internet and your PC方便的搜索工具：the convenient searching tools联网的超文本协议：the network hypertext protocol光纤通信:optical fiber communications光源：light source波长：wavelength激光器：laser色散：dispersion传输介质：transmission medium多模光纤：multi-mode fiber长途干线：long-houl trunks单模光纤：singer-mode fiber带宽：bandwidth带宽用户：wideband subscriber纤维光学：fiber-optics商用技术：commercial technologe门限电流：threshod current光检测器：photodetector波分复用：wavelength multiplexing纤维光网络：fiber-optic network视频带宽：video bandwidth长途传输：long distance transmission中继距离：repeater spacing已装光纤的总长度：the total length of installed fiber长途通信系统：long-haul telecommunication system低衰减的石英纤维：the low-loss silica fiber波分复用：wavelength multiplexing带宽用户环路系统：widebend subscriber loop system多纤连接器：multifibre connectors设计寿命：projected lifetime光源：light source单模光纤：single-mode fibre分布反馈式激光器：distributed-feedback laser信息容量：information capacity交换体系：switching hierarchy带宽业务：broadband services公用电信网public telecommunication network本地环路local loop交换节点switching node精品文库双绞线twisted pair外部呼叫 external call端局end office数字数据系统digital data systems二线连接two wire connection收费中心toll center电路交换网circuit-switching network电话用户telephone subscriber数据流量data traffic链路link中继线 trunk半双工的half-duplex全双工的full-duplex中间交换节点intermediate switching node音频电路voice-frequency circuit汇接交换机tandem switch拓扑topology多媒体multimedia交互环境interactive enviornment视频压缩video compressin高清晰度电视high definition television数字信号处理器digital signal processor点播业务on-demand services视频服务器video servers全球通信global communications灵活性flexibility端到端的数字连接end-to-end digital connectivity开放网络open network语声编码voice encoding综合业务数字网integrated services digital network系统结构infrastructure国际标准化组织International Organization for Standardization通信载体communication carriers传输媒体transmission medium接口设备interface equipment带宽限制bandwidth limitation交换设备switching equipment语音编码voice encoding脉码调制pulse code modulation基本接入basic accessX.25协议X.25 protocol电视信号television signals宽带业务narrowband services基本接入basic access精品文库电信业务teleservice用户电报telex无线电波radio waves地面天线 ground antenna同轴的coaxial直接广播系统direct broadcast system端到端的时延end-to-end delay抖动jitter繁忙小时peak hours芯片技术chip technology高清晰度电视high definition television运行也维护operations and maintenance现有的公用网络the existing public network硬件、软件和应用hardware,software and applications存储storage彩显colour moniter全活动图象full motion picture视频编码器vision encoder字节bytemixture of hardware,software and applications 硬件、软件和应用层interactive environment 交互环境personal desk top computers 个人桌面电脑video compression 视频压缩the vision encoder 视频编码器video-on-demand interactive services 交互式视频点播业务multimedia enviroment 多媒体环境visual images 视频图象hard disk storage 硬盘存储colour monitor 彩显the standards of multimedia 多媒体标准motion pictures 活动图象consumer quality of video and audio 顾客质量的视频和音频broadcast images 广播图象high definition television 高清晰度电视coding algorithms 编码算法digital signals processor 数字信号处理器。
通信工程 专业英语的词汇
2-port inductor二端口电感-3 db frequency截止频率-3 db frequency(CE)截止频率（共射）AAcceptor atom受主原子active component有源元件active element有源元件active load有源负载active load有源负载active power有功功率active region放大区adder加法器address地址admittance parameter equation导纳参数方程admittance导纳air gap气隙all-pass filter(APF)全通~ alternating current path交流通路alternating current(AC/ac)交变电流alternating load line交流~ alternating voltage交变电压ampere (A)安培Ampere’s circuital law安培环路定律amplification effect放大作用amplification放大倍数amplifier放大电路amplifier放大器amplitude frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude spectrum振幅频谱amplitude幅值amplitude振幅/幅值amplitude-frequency characteristic幅频特性analog circuit模拟电路analog to digital conversion模-数转换analog to digital converter(ADC)模-数转换器Analysis of amplifiers放大电路的分析Analysis of differential amplifiers差分放大电路的分析AND gate与门AND与AND-OR-INVERT gate与或非门AND-OR-INVERT与或非angular frequency角频率apparent power视在功率application specific integrated circuit(ASIC)专业集成电路argument辐角artificial line人工线astable multivibrator多谐振荡器asynchronous counter异步计数器attenuate oscillation衰减振荡attenuation coefficient衰减系数attenuation coefficient衰减系数autonomous equation自治方程autonomous network自治网络average power平均功率Bbacklash回差Backward Euler method后向欧拉公式balanced transformerless BTL~band-elimination filter(BEF)带阻~band-gap reference能隙基准源band-pass filter(BPF)带通~band-pass network带通网络band-stop network傣族网络bandwidth通频带barrier ~势垒~barrier capacitance势垒电容base area body resistance( )基区体电阻base region基区base基极base基极Bessel filter贝赛尔~bilateral双向性binary decoder二进制译码器binary二进制binary-coded decimal decoder二-十进制译码器binary-coded decimal(BCD)二-十进制Bipolar Junction Transistors晶体管（双极型管）bipolar-CMOS(Bi-CMOS)双极型CMOSbit位Bode plot波特图bonded electron束缚电子Boolean algebra布尔代数bootstrapping circuit自举电路borrow借位branch current analysis支路电流法branch支路breakdown voltage击穿电压breakdown voltage击穿电压bridge rectifier桥式整流broken-line approximation拆线法bus总线Butterworth filter巴特沃斯~by-pass ~旁路~Ccapacitance effect电容效应capacitance filter电容滤波capacitance电容[系数] capacitor电容capacitor电容[元件]carrier载流子carry进位cascade connection级联CC-CB amplifier共集-共基放大电路CCCS电流控制电流源CCVS电流控制电压源CE-CB amplifier共射-共基放大电路center frequency中心频率channel沟道channel沟道character mode display字符显示器characteristic curve特性曲线characteristic equation特性方程characteristic impedance特性阻抗characteristic impedance特性阻抗characteristics frequency特征频率characteristics of amplifiers放大电路的性能characteristics特性charge amplifier电荷放大器Chebyshev filter切比雪夫~ circuit analysis电路分析circuit element电路元件circuit model电路模型circuit simulation电路仿真circuit synthesis电路综合circuit theory电路理论class A amplification甲类放大class AB amplification甲乙类放大class B amplification乙类放大class C ~丙类~ Clipping限幅clock pulse(CP)时钟脉冲clock(CLK)时钟closed-loop gain闭环增益closed-loop闭环CMOS circuit CMOS电路coefficient of coupling耦合系数coefficient of voltage stabilization稳压系数coercive force矫顽力coil线圈coil线圈collector junction集电结collector region集电区collector集电极collector集电极Colpitts feedback电容反馈式（电容三点式）combinational logic组合逻辑Command Window命令窗口common base共基( )common emitter共射( )Common-base(CB)共基级Common-collector(CC)共集电级Common-drain(CD)共漏极common-emitter(CE)共发射级common-mode gain共模放大倍数common-mode rejection ratio共模抑制比common-mode rejection ratio共模抑制比common-mode signal共模信号Common-sources(CS)共源级commutation换路comparator比较器compensation method校正措施complementary pair互补电路complementary symmetry metal oxide semiconductor(CMOS)互补对称式MOS complete response全响应complex frequency复频率complex power复[数]功率complex programmable logic device(CPLD)复杂的可编程逻辑器件complex reluctance复磁阻抗computer aided design(CAD)计算机辅助设计condenser电容器[容电器]Condition of symmetry对称条件conductance电导[系数]configurable logic block(CLB)可编程逻辑模块conjugate matching共轭匹配connected graph连通图constant current region恒流区constant current source恒流源constraint condition约束条件constraint term约束项constraint约束construction结构continuous spectrum连续频谱controlled source受控电源convergence收敛convolution卷积corresponding terminals同名端coulomb (C)库仑counter计数器coupling ~耦合~coupling耦合couplinig耦合covalent bond共价键criterion of oscillation振荡条件critical state临界状态cross over distortion交越失真crystal oscillator石英晶体~current amplification factor电流放大系数current controlled nonlinear resistor[电]流控[制]非线性电阻current equation电流方程current equation电流方程Current Feedback Operational Amplifier电流反馈集成运放Current mirror镜像~current mode电流模current overload protection过流保护current resonance电流谐振current source电流源current source电流源current电流current-output DAC权电流(电流输出)数-模转换器current-parallel电流并联current-series电流串联current-voltage converter电流电压转换电路cut-off frequency of pass-band通带截止频率cut-off region截止区cut-set admittance matrix割集导纳矩阵cut-set source-current vector割集源电流向量cut-set割集Ddamped oscillation阻尼振荡Darlington connection复合管data selector/multiplexer数据选择器/多路调制器DC circuit直流电路dc component直流分量DC model直流模型DC model直流模型DC operating point直流工作点DC voltage直流电压De Morgan’s theorem摩根定理decimal十进制decoder译码器delayed unit step function延迟单位阶跃函数demultiplexer分配器dependent source非独立电源depletion type耗尽型Depletion耗尽层difference amplifier差分放大器difference-mode signal差模信号differential amplifier差分放大电路differential circuit微分~differential gain差模放大倍数differential input差分输入differential input差分输入电压diffusion ~扩散~diffusion capacitance扩散电容Diffusion扩散digital circuit数字电路digital comparator数值比较器digital to analog conversion数-模转换digital to analog converter(DAC)数-模转换器diode二极管diode-transistor logic(DTL)二极管-三极管逻辑direct coupled ~直接耦合~direct coupled直接耦合direct current path直流通路direct current直流direct load line直流~direct wave正向行波directed graph有向图discrete spectrum离散频谱display显示器disspative element耗能元件distortion factor失真系数distortion畸变distortion畸变distributed circuit分布参数电路divide circuit除法~don’t care term无关项donor atom施主原子doping掺杂drain漏极drift漂移dualin-line package双列直插式封装dual-in-line package(DIP)双列直插式封装duality principle对偶原理dual-slope ADC双积分型模-数转换器duty ratio占空比dynamic circuits动态电路dynamic element动态元件dynamic random access memory(DRAM)动态随即存储器dynamic resistance动态电阻dynamic route动态路径EEbers-Moll model EM（模型）Ebers-Moll model EM模型eddy current涡流edge-triggered flip-flop边沿触发器Editor/Debugger编辑器/调试器effective value有效值efficiency效率efficiency效率electric circuit电路electric device电器件electric network电网络electrical erasable programmable read-only memory(E2PROM)电可擦除的可编程只读存储器electricity电electro motive force, EMF电动势electromagnetism电磁学Electronic Design Automation电子设计自动化electronics电子学emitter couple logic(ECL)发射极耦合逻辑emitter follower射级输出器emitter junction发射结emitter region发射区emitter发射极emitter发射极encode编码encoder编码器energy storage element储能元件enhancement增强型equation of PN junction PN结方程equilibrium平衡点equivalent circuit等效电路equivalent circuit等效电路equivalent circuit等效电路equivalent circuit(model)等效电路（模型）equivalent resistance等效电阻equivalent sinusoid等效正弦波erasable programmable logic device(EPLD)可擦除的可编程逻辑器件erasable programmable read-only memory(EPROM)可擦除的可编程只读存储器excitation激励Exclusive-OR gate异或门Exclusive-OR异或exponential circuit指数~Ffall time下降时间fan-out扇出features of integrated circuits集成电路特点feedback amplifiers反馈放大电路feedback configuration反馈组态feedback path反馈通路feedback polarity examination反馈极性判断feedback signal反馈信号ferromagnetic material铁磁材料field effect transistor ~场效应管~field effect transistor(FET)场效应管field programmable gate array(FPGA)现场可编程门阵列field programmable logic array(FPLA)现场可编程逻辑阵列filtering ~滤波~filters滤波电路first-order circuit一阶电路flash memory快闪存储器flip-flop触发器floating-gate avalanche-injection MOSFET(FAMOS)浮栅雪崩注入MOS管flux leakage漏磁通flux磁通forced component强制分量Forward Euler method前向欧拉公式Fourier integral傅里叶积分Fourier series傅里叶级数Fourier transform傅里叶变换four-quadrant multiplier四象限乘法器free electron自由电子free electron自由电子free oscillation自由振荡frequency characteristic频率特性frequency characteristic(frequency response)频率特性（频率响应）frequency domain频域frequency response频率响应frequency response频率响应frequency selective ~选频~frequency spectrum function频谱函数frequency频率frequency-selective network选频网络full adder全加器full wave全波function generator函数发生器function generator函数发生器fundamental cut-set matrix基本割集矩阵fundamental cut-set基本割集fundamental loop matrix基本回路矩阵fundamental loop基本回路fundamental wave基波Ggain margin幅值裕度gate circuit门电路gate栅极gate栅极generalized function广义函数generic array logic(GAL)通用阵列逻辑generic digital switch(GDS)通用数字开关generic logic block(GLB)通用逻辑模块gradually change渐变graphical method图解法Gustav Robert Kirchhoff基尔霍夫HH magnetic field intensity磁场强度矢量half adder半加器half wave rectifier半波整流half wave半波harmonic analysis谐波分析harmonic谐波Hartley feedback电感反馈式（电感三点式）heat dissipation散热heat dissipation散热Henry(H)亨[利]Hertz赫[兹]hexadecimal十六进制high threshold logic(HTL)高阈值逻辑high-pass filter高通滤波器high-pass filter(HPF)高通~high-pass network高通网络hold time保持时间hole空穴hole空穴hybrid-model混合“”模型hybrid-model混合“”模型hybrid parameter equation混合参数方程hybrid parameter matrix混合参数矩阵hysteresis loop磁滞回线Iideal model理想模型ideal op amp理想运放ideal operational amplifier理想运放ideal transformer理想变压器image function象函数imaginary part虚部impedance parameter equation阻抗参数方程impedance阻抗impulse response冲激响应Impurity杂质Impurity杂质in phase同相in system programmable(ISP)在系统可编程incidence matrix关联矩阵incidence wave入射波independent source独立电源induced EMF感应电动势inductance电感[系数]inductive reactance感抗inductor电感[元件]infinite gain multiple Feedback filter(LPF)无限增益多路反馈~ (LPF) infinite gain multiple Feedback无限增益多路反馈initial current初始电流initial magnetization curve起始磁化曲线initial value初始值initial voltage初始电压input characteristics(CE)输入特性（共射）input impedance输入阻抗input resistance输入电阻input resistance输入电阻input/output block(IOB)输入/输出模块instantaneous power瞬时功率instantaneous value瞬时值instrumentation amplifier仪用放大器insulated gate type ~绝缘栅型~ integrated analog multiplier集成模拟乘法器integrated circuit power amplifier集成功放integrated circuit集成电路integrated circuit(IC)集成电路integrated injection logic(I2L)集成注入逻辑integrated operational amplifier circuit集成运算放大电路Integrated voltage comparator集成电压比较器integrated voltage comparator集成电压比较器integration circuit积分~ interconnect resource(IR)互连资源inter-electrode ~极间~ interference干扰internal resistance内阻intrinsic semiconductor本征半导体intrinsic本征inverse Fourier transform傅里叶反变换inverse hybrid parameter equation逆混合参数方程inverse hybrid parameter matrix逆混合参数矩阵inverse Laplace transform拉普拉斯逆变换inverse transmission parameter matrix逆传输参数矩阵inverted T type DAC倒T形电阻网络数-模转换器inverter反相器inverting amplifier反相放大器inverting input terminal反向输入端inverting input反相输入iron core铁心iron core铁心iron loss磁滞损耗iron loss铁损iron-core transformer铁心变压器isolated amplifier隔离放大器isolation隔离JJoule's law焦耳定律jump phenomena跳变现象junction capacitance结电容junction type ~结型~junction type ~面接触型~KKarnaugh map卡诺图Kirchhoff's Current Law(KCL)基尔霍夫电流定律kirchhoff's laws霍夫定律Kirchhoff's Voltage Law(KVL)基尔霍夫电压定律knee point膝点Llag滞后Laplace transform拉普拉斯变换large scale integration(LSI)大规模集成latch锁存器latch-up锁定效应law of continuity magnetic flux磁通的连续性定理law of electromagnetic induction电磁感应定律LC network LC并联网络lead越前light emitting diode(LED)发光二极管light-emitting ~发光~line current线电流linear algebraic equations线性代数方程linear circuit线性电路linear DC circuit线性直流电路linear element线性元件link branch连支liquid crystal display(LCD)液晶显示器load line负载线load负载logarithmic circuit对数~logic algebra逻辑代数logic diagram逻辑图logic function逻辑函数logic level逻辑电平logic operation逻辑运算logic逻辑long tailed pair长尾电路look-ahead carry adder超前进位加法器loop analysis回路分析法loop current analysis回路电流法loop current回路电流loop gain环路增益loop impedance matrix回路阻抗矩阵loop source-voltage vector回路电压向量loop波腹loop回路loop回路lossless element无损元件low frequency power amplifier低频功率放大电路lower cut-off frequency下限截止频率low-pass filter低通滤波器low-pass filter(LPF)低通~low-pass network低通网络lumped circuit集(中)总参数电路lumped集(中)总Mmagnetic circuit磁路magnetic coupling磁耦合magnetic field磁场magnetic flux density磁通密度magnetic flux磁通magnetic hysteresis磁滞magnetic induction intensity磁感应强度magnetic permeance磁导magnetic reluctance磁阻magnetic saturation磁饱和magnetically hard materials硬磁材料magnetically soft materials软磁材料magnetization curve磁化曲线magnetomotive force (MMF)磁通势main flux主磁通majority carrier多数载流子Majority carrier多数载流子masked read-only memory掩膜只读存储器master-slave flip-flop主从触发器mathematical power circuit乘方~maximum output amplitude最大输出幅值maximum output power最大输出功率maxterm最大项medium scale integration(MSI)中规模集成memory element记忆元件memory存储器mesh current网孔电流mesh网孔Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor field effect transistor金属-氧化物-半导体场效应管metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistor(MOSFET)金属-氧化物-半导体场效应管(MOS管)Miller effect密勒效应minority carrier少数载流子Minority carrier少数载流子minterm最小项modified node voltage analysis改进节点电压法modulus模monolithic integrated regulator单片集成稳压器Moore type sequential logic circuit穆尔型时序电路MOS type ~MOS型~multi-phase system多相制multiple collector transistor多集电极晶体管Multiple current source多路~multiple emitter transistor多发射级晶体管multiplication circuit乘法~multiplier倍增电路multistage amplifier多级放大电路mutual conductance互导mutual inductance互感[系数]mutual induction互感应mutual inductor互感[元件]mutual resistance互阻NN type ~N型~N type Semiconductors N型半导体NAND gate与非门NAND与非natural frequency固有频率/自然频率natural frequency自然频率n-channel depletion MOSFET N沟道耗尽型MOS管n-channel enhancement MOSFET N沟道增强型MOS管negative feedback负反馈negative feedback负反馈negative resistance负电阻negative sequence负序negative total reflection负全反射Neper (Np)奈培network function网络函数neutral point中性点neutral wire中线Newton-Raphson’s method牛顿-拉夫逊法nixie light数码管node admittance matrix节点导纳矩阵node analysis节点分析法node conductance matrix电导矩阵node source-current vector节点电流向量node voltage analysis节点电压法node voltage节点电压node波节node节点node-to-branch incidence matrix节点-支路关联矩阵noise factor噪声系数noise margin噪声容限noise噪声noise(fizker noise)噪声no-load current空载电流nonautonomous equation非自治方程nonautonomous network非自治网络noninverting amplifier同相放大器non-inverting input terminal同相输入端non-inverting input同相输入nonlinear capacitor非线性电容nonlinear circuit非线性电路nonlinear element非线性元件nonlinear resistor非线性电阻nonplanar circuit非平面电路NOR gate或非门NOR或非normal magnetization curve基本磁化曲线Norton诺顿Norton’s theorem诺顿定理NOT gate非门NOT非numerical analysis数值分析法Oodd-even check/generator奇偶校验/发生器offset current失调电流offset voltage失调电压Ohm欧姆one-port network一个端口网络open circuit开路/断路open collector gate(OC门)集电极开路门电路open drain gate(OD门)漏极开路门电路open loop gain开环增益open-circuit impedance parameters开路阻抗参数open-circuit input impedance开路输入阻抗open-circuit output impedance开路输出阻抗open-circuit transfer impedance开路转移阻抗open-loop gain开环增益open-loop gain开环增益open-loop开环operating point stabilization工作点稳定operational admittance运算导纳operational amplifier or op amp运算放大器(运放) operational amplifier运算放大器operational capacitive reactance运算容抗operational circuit运算电路operational circuits运算电路operational impedance运算阻抗operational inductive reactance运算感康OR gate或门OR或original function原函数original value原始值out-off frequency截止频率output capacitorless OCL~output characteristics输出特性（共源）output characteristics(CE)输出特性（共射）output equation输出方程output impedance输出阻抗output logic macro cell(OLMC)输出逻辑宏单元output power输出功率output resistance输出电阻output resistance输出电阻output transformerless OTL~over damped过阻尼PP type ~P型~P type Semiconductors P型半导体parallel connection并联parallel type并联式parallel type并联型parallel-comparator ADC关联比较型模-数转换器-parameter model参数模型-parameter model参数模型parameter参数parameter参数parameter参数parameters参数pass-band voltage gain通带电压放大倍数pass-band通带pass-band通带passive element无源元件path路径p-channel depletion MOSFET P沟道耗尽型MOS管p-channel enhancement MOSFET P沟道增强型MOS管perfectly coupled全耦合period周期permeability磁导率phase angle相角phase coefficient相位系数phase current相电流phase difference相位差phase frequency characteristic相频特性phase inversion反相phase lag compensation滞后校正phase lead compensation超前校正phase margin相位裕度phase quadrature正交phase sequence相序phase spectrum相位频谱phase velocity相速phase voltage相电压phase相phase相位phase相位phase-frequency characteristic相频特性phasor向量photocell光电池photocoupler光电耦合器photocoupler光电耦合器photodiode光电二极管photodiode光电二极管phototransistor光电三极管piecewise linear approximation分段性近似法piecewise model折线化模型pinch off voltage夹断电压planar circuit平面电路P-N junction diode P-N 结二极管PN junction PN结point contact type ~点接触型~ pole极点popular type通用型positive feedback正反馈positive sequence正序potential电位power amplifiers功率放大电路power factor功率因数power frequency工频power system电力系统power电功率(功率) precision rectifier精密整流电路precision rectifier精密整流电路prediction correction method预报-校正法primary coil原线圈principles of getting amplification组成原则priority encoder优先编码器programmable array logic(PAL)可编程阵列逻辑programmable interconnect point(PIP)可编程连接点programmable logic device(PLD)可编程逻辑器件programmable logic sequencer(PLS)可编程逻辑时序器programmable read-only memory(PROM)可编程只读存储器propagation coefficient传播系数proper tree专用树protecting circuit保护电路protecting circuit保护电路pulse duration ratio占空比pulse脉冲pulse-width modulation(PWM)脉宽调制push-pull ~推挽~push-pull output推拉式输出Qquality factor Q值quality factor品质因数quality factor品质因数quantization error量化误差quantization量化quartz crystal石英晶体quasi complementary(emitter follower)准互补电路Quiescent point静态工作点Quiescent point静态工作点Rrace-hazard竞争-冒险random access memory(RAM)随机存储器rated power额定功率RC coupling ~阻容耦合~ reactance电抗reactance电抗reactive power compensation无功补偿read-only memory(ROM)只读存储器real part实部reciprocity theorem互易定理recovery time恢复时间rectangular wave generator矩形波发生器rectifier整流电路reference direction参考方向reference基准源reflected impedance引入阻抗reflected reactance引入电抗reflected resistance引入电阻reflection coefficient反射系数reflective wave反射波reflectless无反射Regenerative comparator滞回比较器register寄存器relative error相对误差remain magnetic induction intensity剩余磁感应强度reset复位resistance电阻[系数] resistive circuits电阻电路resistor电阻元件resistor-capacitor coupled阻容耦合resolution分辨率resonance angular frequency谐振角频率resonance谐振response响应return difference(desensitivity)反馈深度returning wave反向行波reverse recovery time反向恢复时间reverse saturation current反向饱和电流reverse saturation current反向饱和电流( ) reverse transmission factor(feedback Factor)反馈系数ring counter环形计数器ring multivibrator环形振荡器ripple factor脉动系数ripple factor脉动系数ripple纹波rise time上升时间root-mean-square value(RMS)方均根值rotating factor旋转因子rotating phasor旋转向量Ssafety operating area protection安全区保护sample-hold取样-保持saturation point饱和点saturation region饱和区saturation饱和sawtooth wave generator锯齿波发生器scaling circuit比例~scaling current source比例~Schmitt trigger施密特触发器Schottky barrier diode(SDB)肖特基势垒二极管screen屏蔽second harmonic二次谐波secondary coil副线圈second-order circuit二阶电路self conductance自导self excited oscillation of feedback amplifiers负反馈放大电路的自激振荡self excited oscillation自激振荡self inductance自感[系数]self induction自感应self resistance自阻self-exited oscillation自激振荡semiconductor半导体semiconductors diodes半导体二极管Semiconductors半导体sequential logic circuit时序逻辑电路serial carry adder串行进位加法器serial type串联型series connection串联series resonance串联谐振series type串联型series voltage regulator串联型稳压电路set置位set-up time建立时间seven-segment character mode display七段字符显示器shift register移位寄存器shifting of the neutral point中性点的位移short circuit短路short-circuit admittance parameters短路导纳参数short-circuit current短路电流short-circuit input admittance短路输入导纳short-circuit transfer admittance短路转移导纳shot noise散粒噪声signal transfer circuit信号转换电路signal-noise ratio信噪比signal-to-noise ratio信噪比Simens(S)西[门子] Simple comparator简单比较器single-phase load单相负载single-stage amplifier单级放大电路singular function奇异函数sinusoidal circuits正弦电路sinusoidal current正弦电流sinusoidal oscillator正弦波振荡电路sinusoidal oscillator正弦波振荡电路sinusoidal voltage正弦电压sinusoidal正弦量slew rate(SR)转换速率small scale integration(SSI)小规模集成small signal analysis小信号分析法small signal model小信号模型Small value current source微~source current源电流source voltage源电压source电源source源极source源极sparse matrix稀疏矩阵special type专用型square wave generator方波发生器stability criterion稳定判据stability margin稳定裕度stability稳定性stable稳定stacked-gate injection MOSFET(SIMOS)叠栅注入MOS管standing wave驻波state diagram状态(转换)图state equation状态方程state plane状态平面state table状态(转换)表state trajectory状态轨迹state variable filter状态变量~state variable状态变量state vector状态向量static random access memory(SRAM)静态随机存储器static resistance静态电阻steady state component稳态分量steady state稳态step response阶跃响应stop-band阻带stop-band阻带strength of impulse冲击强度subgraph子图substitution theorem置换定理substrate衬底successive approximation ADC逐次渐进型模-数转换器sudden change跃变summer加法器summing circuit求和~ superposition theorem叠加定理susceptance电纳switch tree type DAC开关树型数-模转换器switching capacity filter开关电容~ switching characteristic开关特性switching matrices开关矩阵switching mode direct power supply开关型直流电源symbol符号symmetric three-phase voltage对称三相电压symmetrical对称synchronous counter同步计数器system系统TTellegen’s Theorem特勒根定理temperature effect温度影响terminal wire端线terminal端子Tesla (T)特斯拉the feedback concept反馈概念thermal noise热噪声thermal overload protection过热保护thermal resistance热阻thermistor热敏电阻Thevenin戴维南Thevenin’s theorem戴维南定理three state comparator三态比较器three state output gate三态输出门three-phase circuit三相电路three-phase load三相负载three-phase system三相制three-phase voltage三相电压threshold voltage开启电压threshold voltage开启电压（值）threshold voltage阈值电压Threshold voltage阈值电压thyristor晶闸管time constant时间常数time delay line延迟线time domain analysis时域分析法time-invariant非时变timer定时器time-varying时变tolerance容许误差total reflection全反射totem-pole图腾柱transfer characteristics转移特性transfer coefficient传输参数transfer function转移函数/传递函数transformation ratio变比transformer coupled ~变压器耦合~ transformer coupled变压器耦合transformer coupling ~变压器耦合~ transformer feedback变压器反馈式transient response瞬态响应transient state暂态transistor三极管transistor-transistor logic(TTL)三极管-三极管逻辑transition band过渡带transition frequency特征频率transmission parameter equation传输参数方程transmission parameter matrix传输参数矩阵transmission parameters传输参数trapezoidal method梯形法tree branch树枝tree树triangular wave generator三角波发生器truth table真值表turns ratio杂书比two-port network二端口网络types of filter~的种类Uultraviolet erasable programmable ROM(UVPROM)紫外线擦除的可编程ROM unconnected graph非连通图under damped欠阻尼uniform transmission line均匀传输线unijunction transistor单结晶体管unit impulse function单位冲激函数unit impulse response单位冲激响应unit step characteristic单位阶跃特性unit step function单位阶跃函数unoscillaion费震荡unstable不稳定up-down counter加/减计数器upper cut-off frequency上限截止频率VVan de Pol范得坡variable resistance region可变电阻区variable transconductance multiplier变跨导VCCS电压控制电流源VCVS电压控制电压源vector of loop current回路电流向量vector of node voltage节点电压向量very large scale integration(VLSI)超大规模集成V-gate MOS field effect transistor VMOS管virtual ground虚地virtual open circuit虚断virtual open circuit虚断virtual short circuit虚短virtual short circuit虚短Volt Ampere characteristics伏安特性Volt Ampere characteristics伏安特性Volt Ampere characteristics伏安特性volt(V)伏特Voltage comparators电压比较电路voltage controlled nonlinear resistor[电]压控[制]非线性电阻voltage controlled oscillator压控振荡器voltage controlled oscillator(VCO)压控振荡器voltage divider分压器voltage division分压voltage doubler倍压整流voltage drop电压降Voltage Feedback Operational Amplifier电压反馈集成运放voltage follower电压跟随器voltage follower电压跟随器voltage resonance电压谐振voltage rise电压升voltage source电压源voltage(tension)电压voltage-controlled voltage-source filter压控电压源~voltage-current converter电压电流转换电路Voltage-equivalent of temperature温度电压当量voltage-frequency converter电压频率转换电路voltage-parallel电压并联voltage-series电压串联Wwafer晶片watt(W)瓦特wave front波前wave impedance波阻抗wave length波长wave velocity波速wave波waveform converter波形转换电路waveform generator波形发生电路waveform时序(波形)图Weber (Wb)韦伯Weber(Wb)韦[伯]weighted capacitive DAC权电容数-模转换器weighted resistance DAC权电阻数-模转换器Wien bridge network RC串并联网络Wien bridge oscillator RC桥式（文氏桥）振荡器Wilson current source威尔逊电流源Window comparator窗口比较器with strong negative feedback深度负反馈电路with T type feedback network T型反馈网络word字YY-parameter matrix Y参数矩阵ZZener breakdown齐纳击穿Zener diode稳压管Zener reference齐纳基准源Zener voltage regulator稳压管稳压电路zero drift零点漂移zero sequence零序Zero-crossing comparator过零比较器zero-input response零输入响应zero-state response零状态响应Z-parameter matrix Z参数矩阵。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
通信工程专业英语词汇2007-10-20 10:55动态范围: Dynamic range频率偏值: Frequency offset符号率： Symbol rate码域功率： code domain power频分多址: Frequency Division Multiple Access码分多址: Code Division Multiple Access时分多址: Time Division Multiple Access沃什码： Walsh code误码率： Bit Error Rate，BER帧误码率： Frame Error Rate，FER循环冗余码：Cyclic Redundancy Code，CRC时序分析： timing analyze门限： threshold非同步模式： Asynchronous Mode同步模式： Synchronous Mode邻道功率：ACP D―― Adjacent Channel Power先进移动电话业务：AMPS---Advanced Mobile Phone Service组织协会：ANSI --- American National Standard Institute 美国国家标准局BPT --- British Post and Telecommunication Standard 英国邮政与电信标准CCIR --- International Radio Consultative Committee 国际无线电咨询委员会CCITT --- International Telegraph and Telephone ConsultativeCommittee国际/电报咨询委员会CEPT --- Conference of European Post and Telecommunication Administrations欧洲邮电行政会议EIA --- Electronic Engineers Association 电子工业协会美ETSI --- European Telecommunication Standards Institute欧洲电信标准委员会FCC --- Federal Communications Commission联邦通信委员会美IEC --- International Electrotechnics Committee国际电工委员会IEE --- Institution of Electrical Engineers电气工程师协会英IEEE--- Institution of Electrical and Electronics Engineers, INC 电气与电子工程师协会美ITU --- International Telecommunication Union 国际电信联盟联合国MPT --- Ministry of Post and telecommunications邮政与电信部英TIA --- Telecommunications Industries Association电信工业协会美WARC --- World Administrative Radio Conference世界无线电行政大会ZVEI --- Zentralverband der Electechnischen Industrie电气工业中央协会德ACP --- Adjacent Channel Power邻道功率AMPS --- Advanced Mobile Phone Institute先进移动电话业务APOC --- Advanced Paging Operator Code先进寻呼操作码AVL --- Average Voice Level平均话音电平BSC --- Base Site Controller基站控制器CDMA --- Code Division Mulitiple Code码分多址CDPD --- Cellular Digital Packet Data蜂窝分组数据系统CSC --- Cell Site Controllor小区控制器DCCH --- Digital Control Channel数字控制信道DECT --- Digital Enhanced Cordless Telecommunications数字增强无绳电话EDACS --- Enhanced Digital Access Communications System加强的数字接入通信系统ERMES --- European Telecommunications Standards Institute欧洲无线电信息系统ESN --- Electronics Serial Number电子串号FDR --- Frequency Domain Reflectometry频域反射计FLEX --- Flexible Paging System可变速寻呼系统FOCC --- Forward Control Channel前向控制信道FVC --- Forward Voice Channel前向话音信道GSC --- Golay Sequential Coding格雷码GSM --- Global System for Mobile Communications全球移动通信系统IBASIC --- Instrument BASIC仪器BASIC语言IDC --- Instantaneous Deviation Control瞬时频偏控制IMSI --- International Mobile Station Identify国际移动台识别号码LNA --- Low Noise Amplifier低噪声放大器LPF/HPF --- Low/High Pass Filter低通/高通滤波器LSB/USB --- Lower/Upper Side Band下/上边带MCC --- Mobile Country Code移动业务国家号码MCS --- Mobile Control Station移动控制站MIN --- Mobile Identification Number移动识别码MNC --- Mobile Network Code移动电话网号码MSC ---Mobile Switching Center移动交换中心MSIN --- Mobile Station Identification Number移动台识别码MTSO --- Mobile Telephone Switching Office移动电话交换局NMSI --- National Mobile Station Identify国内移动台识别号码NMT --- Nordic Mobile Telephone北欧移动电话系统OTP --- One Time Programmable一次性编程PDC --- Personal Digital Cellular个人数字蜂窝系统PHS --- Personal Handy-Phone System个人手持电话系统PSTN --- Public Switching Telephone Network公用交换电话网RECC --- Reverse Control Channel反向控制信道RVC --- Reverse Voice Channel反向话音信道RSSI --- Receiced Signal Strength Indicator接收信号场强指示SCC --- Signalling Channel Controller信令信道控制器SCM --- Station Class Mark移动台级别标志SID --- Syste Indentification Number系统识别号TACS --- Total Access Communications System全选址通信系统TDMA --- Time Division Multiple Access时分多址UUT --- Under Unit Test被测单元VCC --- Voice Channel Controller话音信道控制器VSWR --- Voltages Standing Wave Ratio电压驻波比1997年，爱立信公司向ETSI（欧洲电信标准委员会）提出了EDGE的可行性研究方案，并在同年得到认可。
EDGE（Enhanced Data Rates for GSM）的全称为 GSM演进增强型数据速率，是一种标准的空中接口。
它在空中接口上增加了一种新的调制方式——8PSK。
GSM系统可根据无线链路传输质量选择GMSK或8PSK两种调制方式。
由于8PSK调制是线性调制，其每个符号传送3比特信息，从而使数据传输速率提高３倍。
在现有的GSM系统中引入了EDGE后，就可以支持速率高达３８４ｋｂｉｔ／ｓ（单时隙为６９．２ｋｂｉｔ／ｓ）的数据业务，并且能够向上支持ＥＧＰＲＳ、ＥＣＳＤ等业务的需求。
TACSTACS的英文全称是Total Access Communications System，它是一种全入网通信系统技术。
该技术按照英国标准而设计的模拟式移动电话系统，其频率范围为900MHz。
PCSPCS是Personal Communications Service的缩写，意思是“个人通讯服务”。
这是美国联邦通讯委员会(FCC)使用的一个术语，专指正在美国部署的一套数字蜂窝技术。
PCS包括CDMA(也称作IS－95)，GSM和主要用于北美的TDMA(也叫IS－136)。
PCS的频率为1900MHz.DAMPSDAMPS的全称是Digital AMPS，其中AMPS是一种高级移动电话服务技术，该技术为模拟蜂窝系统，使用800MHz频谱，在美国占主导地位。
相对应地，Digital AMPS代表的是数字化高级移动电话系统。
这种数字网络解决方案基于美国的IS-136数字标准。
在900～1800MHz频谱内执行。
CMTSCMTS代表的是Cellular Mobile Telephone System，中文含义是-蜂窝移动电话系统。
该系统内的每一个地区都由一个基站覆盖。
一个地区称为一个信元。
信元内的每部电话机都通过基站实现通信。
如果该部电话机进入另一个信元，呼叫就自动转移至新信元内的基站。
CellularCellular的中文含义是“蜂窝(技术)”，它是一种无线通信技术。
这种技术把一个地理区域分成若干个小区，称作“蜂窝”(即Cell)，蜂窝技术因此而得名。