大宪章的形成过程
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King John was signing on the Magna Carta.
The spirit of Magna Carta
• 1. limit the king’s power
• 2. make the king under the law • 3. Known as "the cornerstone of
Canterbury.(因坎特伯雷大主教的任命与教皇发生争执
)
• On June 10, 1215, Feudal aristocracy of England gathered in London and held King John (英国封建贵族聚集伦敦 挟持约翰国王) 挟持约翰国王).And the king was forced to approve of the “Articles of the Barons ”which was put forward by noble(约翰被迫赞成贵族提出的“男爵 约翰被迫赞成贵族提出的“ 法案” 法案”).
Magna Carta,which was enacted in1215,now , , are stored in the British national archives. 1215年颁布的 大宪章》 存于英国国家档案馆) 年颁布的《 (1215年颁布的《大宪章》,存于英国国家档案馆).
The formation process of the 大宪章形成过程) magna carta (大宪章形成过程)
the British freedom"
Memorial Pavilion of Magna Carta
大宪章纪念亭
The similar thing in ancient China
The remonstrant (谏官) 谏官) The setting of this official existed in Song ,Yuan,Ming and Qing , Dynasty. • Their duty is to persuade the king to do the right things and when the king do something wrong ,the remonstrant should help the king to correct it. • •
• the Normans began to invaded England in 1066.They helped the king of Britain become Europe‘s most powerful king(诺曼人自1066年 (诺曼人自1066年 1066 侵略英国并扶植英国国王成为欧洲最具权力的国 王). • But When king John assumed the throne in thirteenth century a series of events made England feudalism nobility of revolt against him, and required to limit the absolute monarchy(然而约翰国王即位后,一系列矛盾使 (然而约翰国王即位后, 得英格兰贵族反对他,要求限制他绝对的王权) 得英格兰贵族反对他,要求限制他绝对的王权) .
At that time king John faced 3 aspects of the pressure.
1. People disputed the way he win the Tactics of the throne(夺得王位手法遭到非议). 夺得王位手法遭到非议) 2.King John declared war on France(对 法发动战争) 法发动战争) and failed. 3.King John argued with the pope on the nomination of The Archbishop of
(英国大宪章) 英国大宪章)
English Class5 Dimple
What is Magna Carta
• Magna Carta (Magna Carta in latin, The Great Charter in English) is a constitution 宪法) 颁布) (宪法ຫໍສະໝຸດ Baiduwhich was enacted(颁布) in England in 1215,aiming to limit the absolute power(绝对权力) of the king 绝对权力) (especially King John).