词类转译练习

翻译下列句子，注意斜体部分的转译运用。

1. Alloy steels are formed by the addition of one or more of the following elements: nickel, tungsten, silicon, and small amounts of other alloying elements.

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2. The 1967 UN document calls for the settlement of the Middle East conflict on the basis of Israeli withdrawal from occupied territories and Arab acknowledgement of Israeli's right to exist.

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3. If we were ignorant of the structure of the atom, it would be impossible for us to study nuclear physics.

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4. Occasionally a drizzle came down, and the intermittent flashes of lightning made us turn apprehensive glances toward the north.

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5. The new woman mayor earned some appreciation by the courtesy of coming to visit the city poor.

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6. A government study targets earnings from tourism at $140 million by 1980.

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7. Laboratories all over the world have provided the data for a detailed understanding of the problem.

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8. The new contract would be good for 7 years.

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9. Formality has always characterized their relationship.

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10. Party officials worked long hours on meager food, in cold caves, by dim lamps.

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