德国市郊铁路规划
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2
„S-Bahn“ Introduction 市郊铁路的介绍
Urbanization is increasing quickly in China. Population and urban areas are growing, so that satellite towns continue to mushroom and urban corridors are evolving between cities.中国城市化 发展迅速，人口和城区面积在增长，因此卫星城市如雨后春笋般不断涌现，继而形成了城市间的交 通走廊。
Whereas Railways are serving inter-city traffic on medium to long distances and Metros primarily serve inner-city traffic the S-Bahn combines the advantages of both systems. It is therefore the adequate solution for commuter mass transport wherever there is a high transport demand. 铁路用于城市间中长途运输，地铁主要为市区内运输 服务，而市郊铁路列车结合了这两种系统的优势。因此在运力需求高的地区解决了大流量的交通问 题。
10 to 30
10 to 20
0.4 to 1
The S-Bahn is a state-of-the-art transport solution, which has been developed and continuously improved over more than 100 years. 市郊铁路列车是一种定制的交通解决方案，已经有100多年的持续发展历史。
Without caring early enough for adequate Public Mass Transit facilities people do not have any choice but using roads resulting in congestion, pollution, traffic fatalities and rapidly increasing energy consumption and emissions. 由于没有对大运量公共交通设施建设给与足够重视，人们除了 选择陆路交通外没有其他选择，因此导致了交通阻塞，环境污染，交通事故和能源消耗，废气排放 的快速增加。
Inner-urban 城市内 Sub-urban郊区 and 以及
inter-urban Mass Rapid Transport Services 城市内大运量高速交通服务
by partly utilizing existing infrastructure of national railways 通过部分运用现有的国家铁路基础设施
For sustainable mobility in large urbanized areas the S-Train-Concept (known in Germany as SBahn) provides an energy- and cost-efficient, convenient, safe and reliable mass rapid transport solution.市郊铁路方案（德国称S-Bahn) 在广大的市区提供了可持续发展的运输方式，可以高效利 用能源，降低成本，是一种方便，安全可靠的大运量快速交通解决方案。
Outline on German S-Train-Concept 德国市郊铁路方案简介
Outline on German S-Train-Concept 德国市郊铁路方案简介 The “S-Bahn”provides 市郊铁路提供 An Economic Solution for Public Transport 公共交通的经济性的解决方案 in Mega-Cities and Agglomerations in Asia 亚洲大型城市和城市群的整合
3
How to Efficiently Handle Commuter Mass
Transport in Large Asian Agglomerations? 在亚洲地区如何高效率地应对大运量的交通问题？
Depending on the volume of passengers and the distance of travel different mass transport systems are available and may form part of an integrated transport network, i.e:
KfW 德国复兴信贷银行
Frankfurt am Main, April 2009 法兰克福，2009年4月
Definition of „S-Bahn 市郊铁路定义
S-Bahn is a high capacity commuter rail system offering and combining 市郊铁路是高运力的通勤铁路系统，提供和连接
根据客流量和行程距离不同的交通系统各司其职，组成一个一体化的交通网络，如：
Railway 铁路
Average length of line [km]
平均线路长度 （公里)
200 to 1000 plus
Average travelling speed [km/h]
平均速度（公里/小 时）
80 to 160
Station-tostation distance [km]站间距 （公里)
10 to 100
S-Bahn市郊铁路列车
50 to 150
50 to 100
1 to 10
Байду номын сангаас
Metro地铁
20 to 50
25 to 35
1 to 3
Tram有轨电车
10 to 30
20 to 25
0.5 to 1
Bus公交车
„S-Bahn“ Introduction 市郊铁路的介绍
Urbanization is increasing quickly in China. Population and urban areas are growing, so that satellite towns continue to mushroom and urban corridors are evolving between cities.中国城市化 发展迅速，人口和城区面积在增长，因此卫星城市如雨后春笋般不断涌现，继而形成了城市间的交 通走廊。
Whereas Railways are serving inter-city traffic on medium to long distances and Metros primarily serve inner-city traffic the S-Bahn combines the advantages of both systems. It is therefore the adequate solution for commuter mass transport wherever there is a high transport demand. 铁路用于城市间中长途运输，地铁主要为市区内运输 服务，而市郊铁路列车结合了这两种系统的优势。因此在运力需求高的地区解决了大流量的交通问 题。
10 to 30
10 to 20
0.4 to 1
The S-Bahn is a state-of-the-art transport solution, which has been developed and continuously improved over more than 100 years. 市郊铁路列车是一种定制的交通解决方案，已经有100多年的持续发展历史。
Without caring early enough for adequate Public Mass Transit facilities people do not have any choice but using roads resulting in congestion, pollution, traffic fatalities and rapidly increasing energy consumption and emissions. 由于没有对大运量公共交通设施建设给与足够重视，人们除了 选择陆路交通外没有其他选择，因此导致了交通阻塞，环境污染，交通事故和能源消耗，废气排放 的快速增加。
Inner-urban 城市内 Sub-urban郊区 and 以及
inter-urban Mass Rapid Transport Services 城市内大运量高速交通服务
by partly utilizing existing infrastructure of national railways 通过部分运用现有的国家铁路基础设施
For sustainable mobility in large urbanized areas the S-Train-Concept (known in Germany as SBahn) provides an energy- and cost-efficient, convenient, safe and reliable mass rapid transport solution.市郊铁路方案（德国称S-Bahn) 在广大的市区提供了可持续发展的运输方式，可以高效利 用能源，降低成本，是一种方便，安全可靠的大运量快速交通解决方案。
Outline on German S-Train-Concept 德国市郊铁路方案简介
Outline on German S-Train-Concept 德国市郊铁路方案简介 The “S-Bahn”provides 市郊铁路提供 An Economic Solution for Public Transport 公共交通的经济性的解决方案 in Mega-Cities and Agglomerations in Asia 亚洲大型城市和城市群的整合
3
How to Efficiently Handle Commuter Mass
Transport in Large Asian Agglomerations? 在亚洲地区如何高效率地应对大运量的交通问题？
Depending on the volume of passengers and the distance of travel different mass transport systems are available and may form part of an integrated transport network, i.e:
KfW 德国复兴信贷银行
Frankfurt am Main, April 2009 法兰克福，2009年4月
Definition of „S-Bahn 市郊铁路定义
S-Bahn is a high capacity commuter rail system offering and combining 市郊铁路是高运力的通勤铁路系统，提供和连接
根据客流量和行程距离不同的交通系统各司其职，组成一个一体化的交通网络，如：
Railway 铁路
Average length of line [km]
平均线路长度 （公里)
200 to 1000 plus
Average travelling speed [km/h]
平均速度（公里/小 时）
80 to 160
Station-tostation distance [km]站间距 （公里)
10 to 100
S-Bahn市郊铁路列车
50 to 150
50 to 100
1 to 10
Байду номын сангаас
Metro地铁
20 to 50
25 to 35
1 to 3
Tram有轨电车
10 to 30
20 to 25
0.5 to 1
Bus公交车