书面表达培优训练(附解析)

书面表达培优训练(附解析)

一、中考英语书面表达汇编

1．（·江苏中考模拟）书面表达

假如你的笔友 John 将作为交换生在中国家庭生活一周，他写了一封 e-mail

注意：

1.文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；

2.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

3.词数 80 左右，邮件的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear John,

向你求助。请根据邮件内容写封回信。

Dear Li Hua,

I will come to Nanjing in July and stay with a Chinese family for a week as an exchange student. To get along well with my host family, should I prepare any gifts? How can I help with the housework? What else should I do?

Please write back soon.

Yours, John

Dear John,

I’m glad you will come to China.

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I hope you will enjoy your stay in China.

Yours, Li Hua

【答案】Dear John,

I'm glad you will come to China. We Chinese people are kind and friendly. You don't need to worry about it.

If possible, you can prepare a small gift, like a key ring or a hat with the symbols of your country.

It's not necessary to buy anything expensive. Also, you can help with some housework, such as washing the dishes, making the bed . The family members will be very grateful for that.

In addition, I suggest you learn a little Chinese that means "Nice to meet you", "Thank you" and so on, which may play a useful role during your stay. What's more, read some books about Chinese customs before coming here. Try not to make any misunderstandings.

I hope you will enjoy your stay in China.

Yours,

Li Hua

【解析】这是一篇给材料作文，回信给约翰，建议他在中国家庭生活应注意的事项。结合

所给材料，可知本文主要考查一般现在时态，人称为第一，二人称，注意主谓一致问题，

句子结构主要为系表结构，注意一些常见句式的应用，比如：I'm glad……，We Chinese people are……，you can…….，It's not necessary to do sth, I suggest……，I hope……等句式的应用。写作中注意运用代词，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。

点睛：本文结构紧凑，语言简练。开头告诉他不必担心，接下来回答他的问题以及建议他如何做，最后希望他在中国玩得高兴。此处need to do sth, worry about, the symbol of, help with, such as, be grateful for, in addition, play a role, what’s more等这些词组的运用也让文章增色不少。

2．（·北京中考模拟）某英文网站正在开展以“我最喜欢的中华传统节日”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的传统节日是什么，节日里你通常都做什么，以及你为什么喜欢这个节日。

提示词语:festival，get together, enjoy，moon cakes，harvest time

提示问题: What's your favorite traditional festival?

What do you usually do during the festival?

Why do you like it?

There are many traditional festivals in

China.__________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _________________________

【答案】There are many traditional festivals in China. My favourite one is Mid-autumn Festival and it usually comes on August 15 of the lunar year.

On the festival we usually go back home from other cities or places and have a big dinner with the whole family. After dinner, we often eat moon cakes, watch the full moon and talk with each other happily.

I like Mid-autumn Festival best not only because I like the delicious moon cakes but also because it’s a family get-together time and I really enjoy the love among the family members.

【解析】

这是一篇话题作文，根据话题要求来介绍一下中国的传统节日。根据所提供的提示词语可知，要求介绍中国的传统节日：中秋节。可以从你最喜欢的传统节日是中秋节，节日里你通常都做什么，以及你为什么喜欢中秋节三个方面去介绍。时态为一般现在时，人称为第一人称。注意在给报社的投稿中必须包含提示词语中的所有信息，并适当发挥。写作时，尽量使用我们熟悉的句子或短语把所给的提示问题回答清楚就行。语法要正确，表达要符