高二英语 定语从句高考核心考点解析

Attributive Clause 学案

人教版英语第七模块第四单元语法项目

Learning Objectives:

1.grasp the sentence pattern of attributive clause by appreciating the film

e relative pronoun and relative adverb exactly in attributive clauses

3.apply attributive clauses to your own writing properly

课前预习

定语从句：在复合句中起形容词作用，作定语，修饰名词或代词的从句叫定语从句。

先行词：被定语从句修饰的词叫先行词。

关系词：连接先行词和从句的词叫关系词。

注意：关系词指代先行词，并在句子起连接作用，连接主句和从句，同时又在定语从句中充当成分（主、宾、表、状等）

关系词根据其在从句中所充当的成分可以分为：

关系代词：在从句中做主、宾、表、定（that/which/who/whom/whose/as）

关系副词：在从句中作状语(When/where/why)

课堂练习

Ⅰ.单句填空

1.She brought with her three friends,none of _______I had ever met before.

2.It was on the farm________ we worked that I got to know her.

3. It was on the farm __________we built three years ago that I got to know her.

4.A person__________e-mail account is full won’t be ab le to send or receive any e-mails.

4.You should read only such books___________ you can understand without much difficulty.

5.Today,we'll discuss a number of cases________beginners of English fail to use the language properly.

II. 雕词酌句

(1)用定语从句将句子整合为复合句

①For instance, never speak with your mouth full of food;it may be similar to your own custom.

→_________________________________________________________ _____________________________

②Material collecting took us a whole week. During it we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every aspect of our school life.

→_________________________________________________________

③I am grateful to Mr. White. Without his help I couldn't have made so much progress in my English study.

→_________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________

(2)用定语从句完成或翻译下面的句子

①To begin with, a fabulous new stadium has been built up, ___________________________________________________________ (它已成为我们学校的新地标).

②This unexpected appearance frightened my horse,

____________________________________ (这让它疯狂地跑).

③ _______________________ (如图所示), the box-office income of Chinese films increased constantly from 2012 to 2015, but its growth slowed down in 2016.

④I would like to interview Zhang Haidi, ______________________________(她的经历深深地鼓舞了我).

⑤This summer I intend to take up a part-time job in a foreign company, _____________________________________________(借助它我想开阔我的视野)and gain some working experience.

⑥我建议你游览泰山,它的风光很美丽。___________________________________________________________ ⑦任何感兴趣的学生都欢迎参加。

____________________________________________________