2020年中考题型特训之完形填空(三)(有答案)

2020年中考题型特训之完型填空专练（三）
完型填空（一）
The Reader is a popular TV show. It invites different people to read aloud on the stage. The
1 also tells the moving stories behind those people. They can read everything
2 poems, books, and letters. By reading al­oud, the words on the paper come to
3 .
Many people are fans of the show. They begin to 4 reading aloud at home. Now, the show gives people a 5 place to read across China. It is a reading pavilion (朗读亭). They are in many cities, including Shanghai, Hangzhou and Xi'an.
The pavilion is very 6 . Only one person can come into it each time. There is a microphone in it and it 7 people's voices. Everyone can read for three minutes in the pavilion. They can read 8 they like. The show will pick some of the readers and invite them to read on TV.
People of all 9 read in the pavilion. "Reading should be just like singing and talking," said Dong Qing, the producer of the show. "We can express our true 10 by reading aloud."
1．A. show B. lesson C. research D. play
2．A. in B. such as C. with D. at 3．A. light B. reason C. life D. purpose 4．A. mind B. keep C. finish D. enjoy 5．A. special B. strange C. beautiful D. wonderful 6．A. wide B. small C. tall D. big 7．A. makes B. uses C. records D. improves 8．A. nothing B. everything C. someone D. everyone 9．A. comers B. others C. ages D. passers­by 10．A. feelings B. points C. spirits D. aims
完型填空（二）
A young woman in her 20s was sitting on the train, next to her mother. They both looked tired 11 excited.
The young woman was looking out from the train's window. Suddenly, she shouted, ：" Mom, look, the trees are behind us！"Her voice was so 12 that everyone on the train heard.
Mom smiled. But a young couple sitting nearby looked at the young woman's childish behavior (行为)with pity. :" Poor young woman. There must be something wrong with her
13." they thought.
A while later, the young woman 14 again: "Mom, look! The clouds are running with us!"
Mom smiled again. And she seemed very happy with the young woman's words.
15 the couple couldn't help asking the old woman, " Sorry if we offend (冒犯)you. But why don't you take your daughter to a good doctor？"
The old woman smiled and said, " Actually (其实), we have just come from the 16 . "
"Then you should go to a better one. Because it seems that your daughter's situation hasn't
17 . "said one of them. They felt so bad for the old woman.
"No, in fact I'm very happy with the treatment," said the mother. "My daughter was 18 from birth. Today, she is seeing the world for the first time."
Every single person has a story. Don't judge people before you truly know them. The truth might 19 you.
11．A. but B. and C. as D. or 12．A. sweet B. low C. loud D. soft 13．A. tooth B. mind C. leg D. arm 14．A. said B. asked C. shouted D. danced 15．A. Finally B. Luckily C. Similarly D. Probably 16．A. school B. factory C. museum D. hospital 17．A. started B. improved C. changed D. appeared 18．A. ill B. deaf C. blind D. weak 19．A. tell B. find C. surprise D. please
完型填空（三）
Friendship, which you think may have lost, will come back amazingly. I had a best friend 20 the age of 7. Two years later, her family moved to England. Before she left, she gave me a similar bracelet (手镯) to 21 . She said it was like our friendship. She also told me to be 22 with it and remember our friendship. She 23 that she would be back to visit me one day.
Years passed, 24 I never saw her. I took the bracelet off, because I thought she might have forgotten me.
Guess what! All these years, our parents 25 kept in touch (保持联系). One day, they decided to see each other at the city where we lived, without telling us. Later that night, when we met, we were both 26 , and of course, very pleased to see each other again. Then we talked about the things that 27 to us all these years. In the conversation, she found I wasn't 28 the bracelet she gave me, so she asked why. I explained the 29 with patience. Then she said, "I promised you that I would come back, so here I am today. I always remember our friendship.
I will do everything I can to keep my promise."
20．A. by B. in C. at D．from 21．A. mine B．hers C．ours D．theirs 22．A. careful B. comfortable C. personal D. wonderful 23．A. agreed B. told C. promised D. offered 24．A. because B. and C. so D. but 25．A. still B. always C. never D. seldom 26．A. moved B. surprised C. interested D. worried 27．A. happened B. appeared C. introduced D. regretted
28．A. dressing B. bringing C. carrying D. wearing 29．A. hope B. reason C. purpose D. message
完型填空（四）
A teacher decided to let her class play a game. She told each child in the class to bring along a bag with 30 tomatoes. Each tomato would 31 a name of a person that the child hated. So the number of tomatoes in his or her bag would depend on the number of people the child hated.
When the day came, every child brought some tomatoes with the names of the people he or she hated. Some had two tomatoes. 32 had three tomatoes. Some even had five tomatoes. The teacher then told the children to carry the tomatoes with them wherever they went for a week. Days passed, and the children started to complain (抱怨) 33 the rotten (腐烂的) tomatoes let out terrible smell. Besides, those having five tomatoes also had to carry 34 bags. After one week, the children were very happy because the game had 35 ended.
The teacher asked, " How did you feel？"The children started complaining of the trouble that they had to go through when carrying the heavy and smelly tomatoes.
Then the teacher told them the 36 behind the game.
The teacher said, " This is the same situation when you carry your hatred (憎恨) for somebody 37 your heart. The terrible smell of hatred will 38 your heart, and you will carry it with you wherever you go. If you cannot stand the smell of the rotten tomatoes for just
39 week, can you imagine what it is like to have the smell of hatred in your heart for your lifetime？"
30．A. much B. a little C. a few 31．A. call B. be given C. have written 32．A. Any B. Some C. Every 33．A. because B. but C. so
34．A. lower B. lighter C. heavier 35．A. often B. finally C. always 36．A. meaning B. time C. way 37．A. outside B. inside C. beside 38．A. clean B. wash C. pollute 39．A. one B. two C. five
完型填空（五）
How do you keep cool during summer? Air conditioners or electric fans are good tools in modern society. But 40 that, people could only use fans.
Over 3, 000 years ago, fans began to be used. They were made of feathers (羽毛), bamboo or silk. They came in different 41 , including round and square.
Later, with the invention of paper, folding (可折叠的) paper fans became popular during the Song Dynasty. There are usually beautiful
42 on fans. Some are landscapes (风景). Others are flowers and animals. Moreover, many great people including Su Dongpo, a poet of the Song Dynasty, and Tang Yin, a scholar (学者) and painter of the Ming Dynasty, once painted their masterpieces (杰作) on fans. This made fans not only 43 tools in daily life but also great artworks.
So, with its value of beauty, people take fans as a symbol of status (地位). That's why in old China, emperors and scholars often held fans.
Today, fans are also great collectors' items (藏品) and gifts. On the opening ceremony of the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, folding fans were 44 to leaders and officials (官员) of other countries. While they were 45 fans to get cool, they were also experiencing Chinese culture.
40．A. before B. after C. from 41．A. colors B. sizes C. shapes 42．A. plants B. pictures C. persons 43．A. useful B. beautiful C. careful 44．A. bought B. posted C. given 45．A. holding B. waving C. playing
完型填空（六）
Mulin is a small boy from Hubei. He is a(n) 46 boy. His parents divorced (离婚) when he was two years old. He lived with his 47
and grandmother. 48 the age of 5, his father died of heart disease. He had to live with his grandmother. Unfortunately, there was 49
wrong with his grandmother's head. He 50 his grandmother well. At the same time, he got
51 grades at school. When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a 52 in Wuhan with some people's help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had 53 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother.
He called 54 a "Sunshine Boy". He 55 happy every day. But when the reporter asked him 56 he was really so happy. He said
he wasn't. He didn't want to show his unhappiness to his grandmother. He told the 57 that when he was unhappy, he wrote the unhappy things on the paper with which he folded a model 58 . When the plane flew away, he felt relaxed.
When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 59 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan, he said the lessons he missed could be learned later, but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure (治疗), there would be nothing to get the chance 60 .
What a good boy! We should learn from him.
46．A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite 47．A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother 48．A. At B. In C. For D. To 49．A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 50．A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after
51．A. good B. bad C. big D. small 52．A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend 53．A. few B. much C. many D. little 54．A. he B. himself C. she D. herself
55．A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt 56．A. that B. if C. where D. why 57．A. writer B. reader C. teacher D. reporter 58．A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship 59．A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget 60．A. back B. up C. off D. down
完型填空（七）
In China, most families have one baby. Are you the only child in your family? Do you want to have a younger sister or brother? Well,
61 a new baby in your family is really special. If everyone in your family 62 care of the baby, your mum will be very glad to have
63 happy family. When you help to look after a new baby, you must try to 64 .
Babies don't need sugar or salt, so don't give these things to 65 . In fact, sugar and salt are not good 66 babies, or you. Always ask your parents before you do anything for the baby, and they will show you how 67 look after your new little brother or sister. Your mum will be
68 if the new baby wakes a lot during the night. You might be able to help your mother by doing something nice for her, like bringing 69 to drink for your mum while she is thirsty.
You may feel 70 jealous (嫉妒)of the baby sometimes. Don't think that you are a "bad person" if you get those feelings. 71 natural for you to have such feelings. Although there is one more child in your family, 72 your parents still love you as usual.
The most important thing is that you should try to be a good elder brother or sister. Your parents also 73 you to be friendly to your brother or sister. In the future, he or she will help you in 74 ways. When you go to university, your parents won't feel 75 . Do you look forward to having a brother or sister?
() 61.A. having B. have C. has
() 62.A.taking B. take C. takes
() 63.A. such a B. so a C. a such
() 64.A.be careful B. look out of C. be carefully
() 65.A. it B. them C. you
() 66.A. with B. at C. for
() 67.A. to help B. helping to C. help to
() 68.A. hungry B. tired C. happy
() 69.A. oranges B. water C. apples juice
() 70.A. a little B. a bit of C. a kind of
() 71.A. It's B. That's C. This is
() 72.A. but B. / C. so
() 73.A. expects B. hope C. wish
() 74.A. many B. much C. a lot
() 75.A. along B. lone C. lonely
完型填空（八）
Suppose you find a bright yellow bike on a street corner in the city. You hop on (跨上) it and
76 . But wait —isn't this stealing? No, it isn't. 77 shouts. "Stop! Thief！"That is 78 this free ride is just fine with the city.
You 79 find hundreds of free yellow bikes in some US cities. The idea began in Portland, Oregon, in 1994. People saw a need for 80 transportation, and they wanted to help
81 pollution. So, to get citizens (市民) 82 their cars and onto pollution­free bikes, they
83 the Yellow Bike Project.
The 84 bikes are painted bright yellow and placed throughout the city. People can hop on the yellow bike and ride to run errands (差事)．They can also ride to work 85 to school. Then, they leave the bike for the 86 rider. There have been times when bikes have been stolen, but most people 87 the rules, because they think it is not wise to 88 the bike that's already free.
Portland's 89 was quickly loved by a lot of people. Within two years of its start, similar programs were 90 in cities in six other states.
76．A. drive away B. ride away C. ride back D. run away 77．A. No one B. Someone C. Anyone D. Everyone 78．A. whether B. so C. because D. though 79．A. have to B. don't have to C. can't D. can 80．A. expensive B. crowded C. free D. common 81．A. protect B. control C. make D. bring 82．A. out of B. into C. up D. near 83．A. ended B. started C. changed D. refused
84．A. public B. private C. clean D. dirty 85．A. but B. as C. until D. or 86．A. next B. last C. best D. first 87．A. break B. make C. discuss D. follow 88．A. buy B. repair C. produce D. steal 89．A. citizen B. street C. idea D. school 90．A. looked up B. made up C. put up D. set up
答案：
完型填空（一）
1.A
2. B
3. C
4. D
5. A
6. B
7. C
8. B
9. C10. A
完型填空（二）
11. A12. C13. B 14. C 15．A16．D17．B18．C19. C
完型填空（三）
20. C 21．B 22．A 23. C 24. D 25. A 26. B 27．A28．D29．B 完型填空（四）
30.C31. B32. B 33. A34. C35. B36. A37. B 38. C 39. A
完型填空（五）
40. A41. C42. B43. A44. C45. B
完型填空（六）
46.B47. B48. A49. A50. D51. A52. C53. D54. B 55. C 56．B57．D58. C59. C60. A
完型填空（七）
61.A62. C63. A64. A65. B66. C67. A68. B69. B 70. A71. A72. B73. C74. A75. C
完型填空（八）
76. B77．A78.C 79. D 80．C 81．B82.A83.B 84．A85．D86.A 87．D88．D 89．C90．D。