人教版高中英语第8册unit1周清

Book 8Unit 1 A land of diversity

词汇积累

分层单词

▶写作词汇

1.vi.发生;出现

2.vt. & n.抓住;抓紧;掌握;领会

3.vt. & n.租用;雇用

4.vt. & vi.改革;革新n.改革;改造;改良

5.n.大多数;大半

6.adj.显而易见的;显然的;表面上的

7.adv.无处;到处都无

8.n.手段;方法

9.prep.尽管;不管

10.vt.选择;决定做某事

11.n.十字路口;人行横道

12.n.行李

13.adj.感激的;感谢的

▶阅读词汇

14.slip vi. n.

15.mourn vt. & vi.

16.insert vt.

17.percentage n.

18.boom n. vi.

19.hardship n.

20.authority n.

21.justice n.

22.Italy n.

23.vice n. & adj.

24.racial adj.

25.distinct adj.

26.federal adj. 27.thoughtful adj.

▶拓展词汇

28.n.申请人→

29v.应用;申请→

30n.申请;应用

31.n.处罚;惩罚→

32v.处罚;惩罚

33.n.横渡;横越;十字路口;人行横道→34v.横渡;横穿

35.vt.选择;决定做某事;选举某人→

36n.选举;当选

37.vt.指出;标示;表明;暗示→

38n.显示;象征;表明;标示

39.n.(公车)售票员;列车员;(乐队)指挥→40v.引导;带领;组织

高频短语

41.用……办法;借助……

42.习惯于新的生活方式、工作等

43.与……合作或一起工作

44.申请;请示得到

45.包括;吸收

46.坚持;维持;沿袭(风俗、传统等)

47.用线画出范围;标出……界线

48.许多;很多

49.继续存在;继续生存

50.背靠背

句子

1. 他迷恋电脑游戏,那就是他落后其他学生的原因。(that is why)

___________________________________________________________________________ 2.所有的方法都被试过了，但没有一个管用。

___________________________________________________________________________ 3.迄今为止，大部分的土地被洪水毁掉了。

___________________________________________________________________________ 4.他从未想到他会在生意场上取得如此巨大的成功。

___________________________________________________________________________ 5.显然,你的弟弟还没有适应大学生活。

___________________________________________________________________________ 6.另外，我英语掌握的如此好，以至于我被选为英语老师的助手。

___________________________________________________________________________ 7.因为缺乏社会经验，青少年更容易被坏人欺骗。

___________________________________________________________________________ 8.这些农民中的大部分靠种植玉米和小麦谋生。

___________________________________________________________________________ 9.从太空看，地球看起来是蓝色的。这是因为百分之七十一的表面被水覆盖。

___________________________________________________________________________ 10. 他们通过努力工作为城市的繁荣做出了贡献。(by means of;boom)

___________________________________________________________________________ 11. 这间公寓住着很舒适。

___________________________________________________________________________ 12. 这个小男孩年龄不够大，还不能开车。

___________________________________________________________________________ 13. 请帮我把这个箱子搬上楼好吗？

___________________________________________________________________________ 14. 你的自行车该修了。

___________________________________________________________________________ 15. 他缺席的原因是他病得很重。

___________________________________________________________________________ . 语法填空

California is the third1(large) state and the most multicultural state in the US. This is not2(surprise) when you know the history of California3has attracted people from nearly every country in the world. No one really4(know) when the first settlers arrived in 5we now know as California. Scientists believe that Native Americans reached California6 means of a land bridge. In the 18th century, California was ruled by Spain. Of the first Spanish to go to California, the majority were religious men. In 1848, gold7(discover) in California and the dream of becoming rich quickly attracted people from all over the world. In fact, few achieved their dream of becoming rich, but most8(remain) in California to make a life for themselves. In more recent decades, California9(become) home to more people from Asia. 10is believed that before long the mix of nationalities will be so great that there will be no distinct major racial or cultural groups.

61.____________________ 66._________________________

62.____________________ 67._________________________

63.____________________ 68._________________________

64.____________________ 69._________________________

65.____________________ 70._________________________

改错

Lei Haiwei, a fast food delivery man, win the championship in the Chinese Poetry Contest held in April 4. Lei has shown great interest in Chinese culture since he was a child. In his small house, there is bookshelf, the top of that is filled with poetry books. Though he is busy with his work, but Lei seizes any available moment to read books relating to ancient poems. He is total addicted to poems and he recites it while wailing for food at restaurants. “Recite poems not only enriches my knowledges, but also makes my job less boring,” the delivery man said.